xref: /freebsd-11-stable/sys/arm/at91/at91_machdep.c (revision 4ab2e064d7950be84256d671a7ae93f87cc6aa36)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Mark Brinicombe.
3  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *      This product includes software developed by Brini.
19  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
20  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
21  *    prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
24  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
27  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
28  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
29  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * RiscBSD kernel project
36  *
37  * machdep.c
38  *
39  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup
40  *
41  * This file needs a lot of work.
42  *
43  * Created      : 17/09/94
44  */
45 
46 #include "opt_kstack_pages.h"
47 #include "opt_platform.h"
48 
49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
50 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
51 
52 #define _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
56 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
57 #include <sys/imgact.h>
58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
59 #include <sys/ktr.h>
60 #include <sys/linker.h>
61 #include <sys/lock.h>
62 #include <sys/malloc.h>
63 #include <sys/mutex.h>
64 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
65 #include <sys/proc.h>
66 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
67 #include <sys/cons.h>
68 #include <sys/bio.h>
69 #include <sys/bus.h>
70 #include <sys/buf.h>
71 #include <sys/exec.h>
72 #include <sys/kdb.h>
73 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
74 #include <sys/devmap.h>
75 #include <machine/physmem.h>
76 #include <machine/reg.h>
77 #include <machine/cpu.h>
78 #include <machine/board.h>
79 
80 #include <vm/vm.h>
81 #include <vm/pmap.h>
82 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
83 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
84 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
85 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
86 #include <machine/pcb.h>
87 #include <machine/undefined.h>
88 #include <machine/machdep.h>
89 #include <machine/metadata.h>
90 #include <machine/armreg.h>
91 #include <machine/bus.h>
92 #include <sys/reboot.h>
93 
94 #include <arm/at91/at91board.h>
95 #include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
96 #include <arm/at91/at91soc.h>
97 #include <arm/at91/at91_usartreg.h>
98 #include <arm/at91/at91rm92reg.h>
99 #include <arm/at91/at91sam9g20reg.h>
100 #include <arm/at91/at91sam9g45reg.h>
101 
102 #ifndef MAXCPU
103 #define MAXCPU 1
104 #endif
105 
106 /* Page table for mapping proc0 zero page */
107 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0
108 #define KERNEL_PT_KERN		1
109 #define KERNEL_PT_KERN_NUM	22
110 /* L2 table for mapping after kernel */
111 #define KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL	KERNEL_PT_KERN + KERNEL_PT_KERN_NUM
112 #define	KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM	5
113 
114 /* this should be evenly divisable by PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL (or 4) */
115 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM)
116 
117 struct pv_addr kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
118 
119 /* Static device mappings. */
120 const struct devmap_entry at91_devmap[] = {
121 	/*
122 	 * Map the critical on-board devices. The interrupt vector at
123 	 * 0xffff0000 makes it impossible to map them PA == VA, so we map all
124 	 * 0xfffxxxxx addresses to 0xdffxxxxx. This covers all critical devices
125 	 * on all members of the AT91SAM9 and AT91RM9200 families.
126 	 */
127 	{
128 		0xdff00000,
129 		0xfff00000,
130 		0x00100000,
131 	},
132 	/* There's a notion that we should do the rest of these lazily. */
133 	/*
134 	 * We can't just map the OHCI registers VA == PA, because
135 	 * AT91xx_xxx_BASE belongs to the userland address space.
136 	 * We could just choose a different virtual address, but a better
137 	 * solution would probably be to just use pmap_mapdev() to allocate
138 	 * KVA, as we don't need the OHCI controller before the vm
139 	 * initialization is done. However, the AT91 resource allocation
140 	 * system doesn't know how to use pmap_mapdev() yet.
141 	 * Care must be taken to ensure PA and VM address do not overlap
142 	 * between entries.
143 	 */
144 	{
145 		/*
146 		 * Add the ohci controller, and anything else that might be
147 		 * on this chip select for a VA/PA mapping.
148 		 */
149 		/* Internal Memory 1MB  */
150 		AT91RM92_OHCI_VA_BASE,
151 		AT91RM92_OHCI_BASE,
152 		0x00100000,
153 	},
154 	{
155 		/* CompactFlash controller. Portion of EBI CS4 1MB */
156 		AT91RM92_CF_VA_BASE,
157 		AT91RM92_CF_BASE,
158 		0x00100000,
159 	},
160 	/*
161 	 * The next two should be good for the 9260, 9261 and 9G20 since
162 	 * addresses mapping is the same.
163 	 */
164 	{
165 		/* Internal Memory 1MB  */
166 		AT91SAM9G20_OHCI_VA_BASE,
167 		AT91SAM9G20_OHCI_BASE,
168 		0x00100000,
169 	},
170 	{
171 		/* EBI CS3 256MB */
172 		AT91SAM9G20_NAND_VA_BASE,
173 		AT91SAM9G20_NAND_BASE,
174 		AT91SAM9G20_NAND_SIZE,
175 	},
176 	/*
177 	 * The next should be good for the 9G45.
178 	 */
179 	{
180 		/* Internal Memory 1MB  */
181 		AT91SAM9G45_OHCI_VA_BASE,
182 		AT91SAM9G45_OHCI_BASE,
183 		0x00100000,
184 	},
185 	{ 0, 0, 0, }
186 };
187 
188 #ifdef LINUX_BOOT_ABI
189 static int membanks;
190 static int memsize[];
191 #endif
192 
193 long
at91_ramsize(void)194 at91_ramsize(void)
195 {
196 	uint32_t cr, mdr, mr, *SDRAMC;
197 	int banks, rows, cols, bw;
198 #ifdef LINUX_BOOT_ABI
199 	/*
200 	 * If we found any ATAGs that were for memory, return the first bank.
201 	 */
202 	if (membanks > 0)
203 		return (memsize[0]);
204 #endif
205 
206 	if (at91_is_rm92()) {
207 		SDRAMC = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + AT91RM92_SDRAMC_BASE);
208 		cr = SDRAMC[AT91RM92_SDRAMC_CR / 4];
209 		mr = SDRAMC[AT91RM92_SDRAMC_MR / 4];
210 		banks = (cr & AT91RM92_SDRAMC_CR_NB_4) ? 2 : 1;
211 		rows = ((cr & AT91RM92_SDRAMC_CR_NR_MASK) >> 2) + 11;
212 		cols = (cr & AT91RM92_SDRAMC_CR_NC_MASK) + 8;
213 		bw = (mr & AT91RM92_SDRAMC_MR_DBW_16) ? 1 : 2;
214 	} else if (at91_cpu_is(AT91_T_SAM9G45)) {
215 		SDRAMC = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + AT91SAM9G45_DDRSDRC0_BASE);
216 		cr = SDRAMC[AT91SAM9G45_DDRSDRC_CR / 4];
217 		mdr = SDRAMC[AT91SAM9G45_DDRSDRC_MDR / 4];
218 		banks = 0;
219 		rows = ((cr & AT91SAM9G45_DDRSDRC_CR_NR_MASK) >> 2) + 11;
220 		cols = (cr & AT91SAM9G45_DDRSDRC_CR_NC_MASK) + 8;
221 		bw = (mdr & AT91SAM9G45_DDRSDRC_MDR_DBW_16) ? 1 : 2;
222 
223 		/* Fix the calculation for DDR memory */
224 		mdr &= AT91SAM9G45_DDRSDRC_MDR_MASK;
225 		if (mdr & AT91SAM9G45_DDRSDRC_MDR_LPDDR1 ||
226 		    mdr & AT91SAM9G45_DDRSDRC_MDR_DDR2) {
227 			/* The cols value is 1 higher for DDR */
228 			cols += 1;
229 			/* DDR has 4 internal banks. */
230 			banks = 2;
231 		}
232 	} else {
233 		/*
234 		 * This should be good for the 9260, 9261, 9G20, 9G35 and 9X25
235 		 * as addresses and registers are the same.
236 		 */
237 		SDRAMC = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + AT91SAM9G20_SDRAMC_BASE);
238 		cr = SDRAMC[AT91SAM9G20_SDRAMC_CR / 4];
239 		mr = SDRAMC[AT91SAM9G20_SDRAMC_MR / 4];
240 		banks = (cr & AT91SAM9G20_SDRAMC_CR_NB_4) ? 2 : 1;
241 		rows = ((cr & AT91SAM9G20_SDRAMC_CR_NR_MASK) >> 2) + 11;
242 		cols = (cr & AT91SAM9G20_SDRAMC_CR_NC_MASK) + 8;
243 		bw = (cr & AT91SAM9G20_SDRAMC_CR_DBW_16) ? 1 : 2;
244 	}
245 
246 	return (1 << (cols + rows + banks + bw));
247 }
248 
249 static const char *soc_type_name[] = {
250 	[AT91_T_CAP9] = "at91cap9",
251 	[AT91_T_RM9200] = "at91rm9200",
252 	[AT91_T_SAM9260] = "at91sam9260",
253 	[AT91_T_SAM9261] = "at91sam9261",
254 	[AT91_T_SAM9263] = "at91sam9263",
255 	[AT91_T_SAM9G10] = "at91sam9g10",
256 	[AT91_T_SAM9G20] = "at91sam9g20",
257 	[AT91_T_SAM9G45] = "at91sam9g45",
258 	[AT91_T_SAM9N12] = "at91sam9n12",
259 	[AT91_T_SAM9RL] = "at91sam9rl",
260 	[AT91_T_SAM9X5] = "at91sam9x5",
261 	[AT91_T_NONE] = "UNKNOWN"
262 };
263 
264 static const char *soc_subtype_name[] = {
265 	[AT91_ST_NONE] = "UNKNOWN",
266 	[AT91_ST_RM9200_BGA] = "at91rm9200_bga",
267 	[AT91_ST_RM9200_PQFP] = "at91rm9200_pqfp",
268 	[AT91_ST_SAM9XE] = "at91sam9xe",
269 	[AT91_ST_SAM9G45] = "at91sam9g45",
270 	[AT91_ST_SAM9M10] = "at91sam9m10",
271 	[AT91_ST_SAM9G46] = "at91sam9g46",
272 	[AT91_ST_SAM9M11] = "at91sam9m11",
273 	[AT91_ST_SAM9G15] = "at91sam9g15",
274 	[AT91_ST_SAM9G25] = "at91sam9g25",
275 	[AT91_ST_SAM9G35] = "at91sam9g35",
276 	[AT91_ST_SAM9X25] = "at91sam9x25",
277 	[AT91_ST_SAM9X35] = "at91sam9x35",
278 };
279 
280 struct at91_soc_info soc_info;
281 
282 /*
283  * Read the SoC ID from the CIDR register and try to match it against the
284  * values we know.  If we find a good one, we return true.  If not, we
285  * return false.  When we find a good one, we also find the subtype
286  * and CPU family.
287  */
288 static int
at91_try_id(uint32_t dbgu_base)289 at91_try_id(uint32_t dbgu_base)
290 {
291 	uint32_t socid;
292 
293 	soc_info.cidr = *(volatile uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + dbgu_base +
294 	    DBGU_C1R);
295 	socid = soc_info.cidr & ~AT91_CPU_VERSION_MASK;
296 
297 	soc_info.type = AT91_T_NONE;
298 	soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_NONE;
299 	soc_info.family = (soc_info.cidr & AT91_CPU_FAMILY_MASK) >> 20;
300 	soc_info.exid = *(volatile uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + dbgu_base +
301 	    DBGU_C2R);
302 
303 	switch (socid) {
304 	case AT91_CPU_CAP9:
305 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_CAP9;
306 		break;
307 	case AT91_CPU_RM9200:
308 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_RM9200;
309 		break;
310 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9XE128:
311 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9XE256:
312 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9XE512:
313 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9260:
314 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_SAM9260;
315 		if (soc_info.family == AT91_FAMILY_SAM9XE)
316 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9XE;
317 		break;
318 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9261:
319 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_SAM9261;
320 		break;
321 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9263:
322 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_SAM9263;
323 		break;
324 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9G10:
325 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_SAM9G10;
326 		break;
327 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9G20:
328 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_SAM9G20;
329 		break;
330 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9G45:
331 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_SAM9G45;
332 		break;
333 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9N12:
334 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_SAM9N12;
335 		break;
336 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9RL64:
337 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_SAM9RL;
338 		break;
339 	case AT91_CPU_SAM9X5:
340 		soc_info.type = AT91_T_SAM9X5;
341 		break;
342 	default:
343 		return (0);
344 	}
345 
346 	switch (soc_info.type) {
347 	case AT91_T_SAM9G45:
348 		switch (soc_info.exid) {
349 		case AT91_EXID_SAM9G45:
350 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9G45;
351 			break;
352 		case AT91_EXID_SAM9G46:
353 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9G46;
354 			break;
355 		case AT91_EXID_SAM9M10:
356 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9M10;
357 			break;
358 		case AT91_EXID_SAM9M11:
359 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9M11;
360 			break;
361 		}
362 		break;
363 	case AT91_T_SAM9X5:
364 		switch (soc_info.exid) {
365 		case AT91_EXID_SAM9G15:
366 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9G15;
367 			break;
368 		case AT91_EXID_SAM9G25:
369 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9G25;
370 			break;
371 		case AT91_EXID_SAM9G35:
372 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9G35;
373 			break;
374 		case AT91_EXID_SAM9X25:
375 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9X25;
376 			break;
377 		case AT91_EXID_SAM9X35:
378 			soc_info.subtype = AT91_ST_SAM9X35;
379 			break;
380 		}
381 		break;
382 	default:
383 		break;
384 	}
385 	/*
386 	 * Disable interrupts in the DBGU unit...
387 	 */
388 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + dbgu_base + USART_IDR) = 0xffffffff;
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Save the name for later...
392 	 */
393 	snprintf(soc_info.name, sizeof(soc_info.name), "%s%s%s",
394 	    soc_type_name[soc_info.type],
395 	    soc_info.subtype == AT91_ST_NONE ? "" : " subtype ",
396 	    soc_info.subtype == AT91_ST_NONE ? "" :
397 	    soc_subtype_name[soc_info.subtype]);
398 
399         /*
400          * try to get the matching CPU support.
401          */
402         soc_info.soc_data = at91_match_soc(soc_info.type, soc_info.subtype);
403         soc_info.dbgu_base = AT91_BASE + dbgu_base;
404 
405 	return (1);
406 }
407 
408 void
at91_soc_id(void)409 at91_soc_id(void)
410 {
411 
412 	if (!at91_try_id(AT91_DBGU0))
413 		at91_try_id(AT91_DBGU1);
414 }
415 
416 #ifdef ARM_MANY_BOARD
417 /* likely belongs in arm/arm/machdep.c, but since board_init is still at91 only... */
418 SET_DECLARE(arm_board_set, const struct arm_board);
419 
420 /* Not yet fully functional, but enough to build ATMEL config */
421 static long
board_init(void)422 board_init(void)
423 {
424 	return -1;
425 }
426 #endif
427 
428 #ifndef FDT
429 /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
430 
431 struct pv_addr msgbufpv;
432 struct pv_addr kernelstack;
433 struct pv_addr systempage;
434 struct pv_addr irqstack;
435 struct pv_addr abtstack;
436 struct pv_addr undstack;
437 
438 void *
initarm(struct arm_boot_params * abp)439 initarm(struct arm_boot_params *abp)
440 {
441 	struct pv_addr  kernel_l1pt;
442 	struct pv_addr  dpcpu;
443 	int i;
444 	u_int l1pagetable;
445 	vm_offset_t freemempos;
446 	vm_offset_t afterkern;
447 	uint32_t memsize;
448 	vm_offset_t lastaddr;
449 
450 	lastaddr = parse_boot_param(abp);
451 	arm_physmem_kernaddr = abp->abp_physaddr;
452 	set_cpufuncs();
453 	pcpu0_init();
454 
455 	/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
456 	init_param1();
457 
458 	freemempos = (lastaddr + PAGE_MASK) & ~PAGE_MASK;
459 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
460 #define valloc_pages(var, np)						\
461 	alloc_pages((var).pv_va, (np));					\
462 	(var).pv_pa = (var).pv_va + (abp->abp_physaddr - KERNVIRTADDR);
463 
464 #define alloc_pages(var, np)						\
465 	(var) = freemempos;						\
466 	freemempos += (np * PAGE_SIZE);					\
467 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
468 
469 	while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
470 		freemempos += PAGE_SIZE;
471 	valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
472 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++i) {
473 		if (!(i % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
474 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[i],
475 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
476 		} else {
477 			kernel_pt_table[i].pv_va = freemempos -
478 			    (i % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
479 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
480 			kernel_pt_table[i].pv_pa =
481 			    kernel_pt_table[i].pv_va - KERNVIRTADDR +
482 			    abp->abp_physaddr;
483 		}
484 	}
485 	/*
486 	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to 0x00000000
487 	 * or 0xffff0000. This page will just contain the system vectors
488 	 * and can be shared by all processes.
489 	 */
490 	valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
491 
492 	/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
493 	valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
494 	dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);
495 
496 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
497 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE * MAXCPU);
498 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE * MAXCPU);
499 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE * MAXCPU);
500 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, kstack_pages * MAXCPU);
501 	valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
505 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
506 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
507 	 */
508 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
509 
510 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
511 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH,
512 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
513 	for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_KERN_NUM; i++)
514 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + i * L1_S_SIZE,
515 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERN + i]);
516 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, PHYSADDR,
517 	   rounddown2(((uint32_t)lastaddr - KERNBASE) + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE),
518 	   VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
519 	afterkern = round_page(rounddown2(lastaddr + L1_S_SIZE, L1_S_SIZE));
520 	for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
521 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * L1_S_SIZE,
522 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
523 	}
524 
525 	/* Map the vector page. */
526 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
527 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
528 
529 	/* Map the DPCPU pages */
530 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, dpcpu.pv_va, dpcpu.pv_pa, DPCPU_SIZE,
531 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
532 
533 	/* Map the stack pages */
534 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
535 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
536 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
537 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
538 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
539 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
540 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
541 	    kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
542 
543 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
544 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
545 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, msgbufpv.pv_va, msgbufpv.pv_pa,
546 	    msgbufsize, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
547 
548 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++i) {
549 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[i].pv_va,
550 		    kernel_pt_table[i].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
551 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
552 	}
553 
554 	devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, at91_devmap);
555 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL * 2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
556 	cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
557 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
558 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL * 2));
559 
560 	at91_soc_id();
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * Initialize all the clocks, so that the console can work.  We can only
564 	 * do this if at91_soc_id() was able to fill in the support data.  Even
565 	 * if we can't init the clocks, still try to do a console init so we can
566 	 * try to print the error message about missing soc support.  There's a
567 	 * chance the printf will work if the bootloader set up the DBGU.
568 	 */
569 	if (soc_info.soc_data != NULL) {
570 		soc_info.soc_data->soc_clock_init();
571 		at91_pmc_init_clock();
572 	}
573 
574 	cninit();
575 
576 	if (soc_info.soc_data == NULL)
577 		printf("Warning: No soc support for %s found.\n", soc_info.name);
578 
579 	memsize = board_init();
580 	if (memsize == -1) {
581 		printf("board_init() failed, cannot determine ram size; "
582 		    "assuming 16MB\n");
583 		memsize = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
584 	}
585 
586 	/* Enable MMU (set SCTLR), and do other cpu-specific setup. */
587 	cpu_control(CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE, CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE);
588 	cpu_setup();
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
592 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
593 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
594 	 * point to these stacks.
595 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
596 	 * of the stack memory.
597 	 */
598 	set_stackptrs(0);
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * We must now clean the cache again....
602 	 * Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
603 	 * dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in cpu_setttb()
604 	 * but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
605 	 * may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
606 	 * of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
607 	 * After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
608 	 * this problem will not occur after initarm().
609 	 */
610 	cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
611 
612 	undefined_init();
613 
614 	init_proc0(kernelstack.pv_va);
615 
616 	arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
617 
618 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr = afterkern + L1_S_SIZE * (KERNEL_PT_KERN_NUM - 1);
619 	/* Always use the 256MB of KVA we have available between the kernel and devices */
620 	vm_max_kernel_address = KERNVIRTADDR + (256 << 20);
621 	pmap_bootstrap(freemempos, &kernel_l1pt);
622 	msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
623 	msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
624 	mutex_init();
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Add the physical ram we have available.
628 	 *
629 	 * Exclude the kernel, and all the things we allocated which immediately
630 	 * follow the kernel, from the VM allocation pool but not from crash
631 	 * dumps.  virtual_avail is a global variable which tracks the kva we've
632 	 * "allocated" while setting up pmaps.
633 	 *
634 	 * Prepare the list of physical memory available to the vm subsystem.
635 	 */
636 	arm_physmem_hardware_region(PHYSADDR, memsize);
637 	arm_physmem_exclude_region(abp->abp_physaddr,
638 	    virtual_avail - KERNVIRTADDR, EXFLAG_NOALLOC);
639 	arm_physmem_init_kernel_globals();
640 
641 	init_param2(physmem);
642 	kdb_init();
643 	return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
644 	    sizeof(struct pcb)));
645 }
646 #endif
647 
648 /*
649  * These functions are handled elsewhere, so make them nops here.
650  */
651 void
cpu_startprofclock(void)652 cpu_startprofclock(void)
653 {
654 
655 }
656 
657 void
cpu_stopprofclock(void)658 cpu_stopprofclock(void)
659 {
660 
661 }
662 
663 void
cpu_initclocks(void)664 cpu_initclocks(void)
665 {
666 
667 }
668 
669 void
DELAY(int n)670 DELAY(int n)
671 {
672 
673 	if (soc_info.soc_data)
674 		soc_info.soc_data->soc_delay(n);
675 }
676 
677 void
cpu_reset(void)678 cpu_reset(void)
679 {
680 
681 	if (soc_info.soc_data)
682 		soc_info.soc_data->soc_reset();
683 	while (1)
684 		continue;
685 }
686