1 //===- IdentifierTable.h - Hash table for identifier lookup -----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 /// \file
10 /// Defines the clang::IdentifierInfo, clang::IdentifierTable, and
11 /// clang::Selector interfaces.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_IDENTIFIERTABLE_H
16 #define LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_IDENTIFIERTABLE_H
17
18 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/PointerLikeTypeTraits.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h"
27 #include <cassert>
28 #include <cstddef>
29 #include <cstdint>
30 #include <cstring>
31 #include <string>
32 #include <utility>
33
34 namespace clang {
35
36 class DeclarationName;
37 class DeclarationNameTable;
38 class IdentifierInfo;
39 class LangOptions;
40 class MultiKeywordSelector;
41 class SourceLocation;
42
43 /// A simple pair of identifier info and location.
44 using IdentifierLocPair = std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>;
45
46 /// IdentifierInfo and other related classes are aligned to
47 /// 8 bytes so that DeclarationName can use the lower 3 bits
48 /// of a pointer to one of these classes.
49 enum { IdentifierInfoAlignment = 8 };
50
51 /// One of these records is kept for each identifier that
52 /// is lexed. This contains information about whether the token was \#define'd,
53 /// is a language keyword, or if it is a front-end token of some sort (e.g. a
54 /// variable or function name). The preprocessor keeps this information in a
55 /// set, and all tok::identifier tokens have a pointer to one of these.
56 /// It is aligned to 8 bytes because DeclarationName needs the lower 3 bits.
alignas(IdentifierInfoAlignment)57 class alignas(IdentifierInfoAlignment) IdentifierInfo {
58 friend class IdentifierTable;
59
60 // Front-end token ID or tok::identifier.
61 unsigned TokenID : 9;
62
63 // ObjC keyword ('protocol' in '@protocol') or builtin (__builtin_inf).
64 // First NUM_OBJC_KEYWORDS values are for Objective-C,
65 // the remaining values are for builtins.
66 unsigned ObjCOrBuiltinID : 13;
67
68 // True if there is a #define for this.
69 unsigned HasMacro : 1;
70
71 // True if there was a #define for this.
72 unsigned HadMacro : 1;
73
74 // True if the identifier is a language extension.
75 unsigned IsExtension : 1;
76
77 // True if the identifier is a keyword in a newer or proposed Standard.
78 unsigned IsFutureCompatKeyword : 1;
79
80 // True if the identifier is poisoned.
81 unsigned IsPoisoned : 1;
82
83 // True if the identifier is a C++ operator keyword.
84 unsigned IsCPPOperatorKeyword : 1;
85
86 // Internal bit set by the member function RecomputeNeedsHandleIdentifier.
87 // See comment about RecomputeNeedsHandleIdentifier for more info.
88 unsigned NeedsHandleIdentifier : 1;
89
90 // True if the identifier was loaded (at least partially) from an AST file.
91 unsigned IsFromAST : 1;
92
93 // True if the identifier has changed from the definition
94 // loaded from an AST file.
95 unsigned ChangedAfterLoad : 1;
96
97 // True if the identifier's frontend information has changed from the
98 // definition loaded from an AST file.
99 unsigned FEChangedAfterLoad : 1;
100
101 // True if revertTokenIDToIdentifier was called.
102 unsigned RevertedTokenID : 1;
103
104 // True if there may be additional information about
105 // this identifier stored externally.
106 unsigned OutOfDate : 1;
107
108 // True if this is the 'import' contextual keyword.
109 unsigned IsModulesImport : 1;
110
111 // 29 bits left in a 64-bit word.
112
113 // Managed by the language front-end.
114 void *FETokenInfo = nullptr;
115
116 llvm::StringMapEntry<IdentifierInfo *> *Entry = nullptr;
117
118 IdentifierInfo()
119 : TokenID(tok::identifier), ObjCOrBuiltinID(0), HasMacro(false),
120 HadMacro(false), IsExtension(false), IsFutureCompatKeyword(false),
121 IsPoisoned(false), IsCPPOperatorKeyword(false),
122 NeedsHandleIdentifier(false), IsFromAST(false), ChangedAfterLoad(false),
123 FEChangedAfterLoad(false), RevertedTokenID(false), OutOfDate(false),
124 IsModulesImport(false) {}
125
126 public:
127 IdentifierInfo(const IdentifierInfo &) = delete;
128 IdentifierInfo &operator=(const IdentifierInfo &) = delete;
129 IdentifierInfo(IdentifierInfo &&) = delete;
130 IdentifierInfo &operator=(IdentifierInfo &&) = delete;
131
132 /// Return true if this is the identifier for the specified string.
133 ///
134 /// This is intended to be used for string literals only: II->isStr("foo").
135 template <std::size_t StrLen>
136 bool isStr(const char (&Str)[StrLen]) const {
137 return getLength() == StrLen-1 &&
138 memcmp(getNameStart(), Str, StrLen-1) == 0;
139 }
140
141 /// Return true if this is the identifier for the specified StringRef.
142 bool isStr(llvm::StringRef Str) const {
143 llvm::StringRef ThisStr(getNameStart(), getLength());
144 return ThisStr == Str;
145 }
146
147 /// Return the beginning of the actual null-terminated string for this
148 /// identifier.
149 const char *getNameStart() const { return Entry->getKeyData(); }
150
151 /// Efficiently return the length of this identifier info.
152 unsigned getLength() const { return Entry->getKeyLength(); }
153
154 /// Return the actual identifier string.
155 StringRef getName() const {
156 return StringRef(getNameStart(), getLength());
157 }
158
159 /// Return true if this identifier is \#defined to some other value.
160 /// \note The current definition may be in a module and not currently visible.
161 bool hasMacroDefinition() const {
162 return HasMacro;
163 }
164 void setHasMacroDefinition(bool Val) {
165 if (HasMacro == Val) return;
166
167 HasMacro = Val;
168 if (Val) {
169 NeedsHandleIdentifier = true;
170 HadMacro = true;
171 } else {
172 RecomputeNeedsHandleIdentifier();
173 }
174 }
175 /// Returns true if this identifier was \#defined to some value at any
176 /// moment. In this case there should be an entry for the identifier in the
177 /// macro history table in Preprocessor.
178 bool hadMacroDefinition() const {
179 return HadMacro;
180 }
181
182 /// If this is a source-language token (e.g. 'for'), this API
183 /// can be used to cause the lexer to map identifiers to source-language
184 /// tokens.
185 tok::TokenKind getTokenID() const { return (tok::TokenKind)TokenID; }
186
187 /// True if revertTokenIDToIdentifier() was called.
188 bool hasRevertedTokenIDToIdentifier() const { return RevertedTokenID; }
189
190 /// Revert TokenID to tok::identifier; used for GNU libstdc++ 4.2
191 /// compatibility.
192 ///
193 /// TokenID is normally read-only but there are 2 instances where we revert it
194 /// to tok::identifier for libstdc++ 4.2. Keep track of when this happens
195 /// using this method so we can inform serialization about it.
196 void revertTokenIDToIdentifier() {
197 assert(TokenID != tok::identifier && "Already at tok::identifier");
198 TokenID = tok::identifier;
199 RevertedTokenID = true;
200 }
201 void revertIdentifierToTokenID(tok::TokenKind TK) {
202 assert(TokenID == tok::identifier && "Should be at tok::identifier");
203 TokenID = TK;
204 RevertedTokenID = false;
205 }
206
207 /// Return the preprocessor keyword ID for this identifier.
208 ///
209 /// For example, "define" will return tok::pp_define.
210 tok::PPKeywordKind getPPKeywordID() const;
211
212 /// Return the Objective-C keyword ID for the this identifier.
213 ///
214 /// For example, 'class' will return tok::objc_class if ObjC is enabled.
215 tok::ObjCKeywordKind getObjCKeywordID() const {
216 if (ObjCOrBuiltinID < tok::NUM_OBJC_KEYWORDS)
217 return tok::ObjCKeywordKind(ObjCOrBuiltinID);
218 else
219 return tok::objc_not_keyword;
220 }
221 void setObjCKeywordID(tok::ObjCKeywordKind ID) { ObjCOrBuiltinID = ID; }
222
223 /// True if setNotBuiltin() was called.
224 bool hasRevertedBuiltin() const {
225 return ObjCOrBuiltinID == tok::NUM_OBJC_KEYWORDS;
226 }
227
228 /// Revert the identifier to a non-builtin identifier. We do this if
229 /// the name of a known builtin library function is used to declare that
230 /// function, but an unexpected type is specified.
231 void revertBuiltin() {
232 setBuiltinID(0);
233 }
234
235 /// Return a value indicating whether this is a builtin function.
236 ///
237 /// 0 is not-built-in. 1+ are specific builtin functions.
238 unsigned getBuiltinID() const {
239 if (ObjCOrBuiltinID >= tok::NUM_OBJC_KEYWORDS)
240 return ObjCOrBuiltinID - tok::NUM_OBJC_KEYWORDS;
241 else
242 return 0;
243 }
244 void setBuiltinID(unsigned ID) {
245 ObjCOrBuiltinID = ID + tok::NUM_OBJC_KEYWORDS;
246 assert(ObjCOrBuiltinID - unsigned(tok::NUM_OBJC_KEYWORDS) == ID
247 && "ID too large for field!");
248 }
249
250 unsigned getObjCOrBuiltinID() const { return ObjCOrBuiltinID; }
251 void setObjCOrBuiltinID(unsigned ID) { ObjCOrBuiltinID = ID; }
252
253 /// get/setExtension - Initialize information about whether or not this
254 /// language token is an extension. This controls extension warnings, and is
255 /// only valid if a custom token ID is set.
256 bool isExtensionToken() const { return IsExtension; }
257 void setIsExtensionToken(bool Val) {
258 IsExtension = Val;
259 if (Val)
260 NeedsHandleIdentifier = true;
261 else
262 RecomputeNeedsHandleIdentifier();
263 }
264
265 /// is/setIsFutureCompatKeyword - Initialize information about whether or not
266 /// this language token is a keyword in a newer or proposed Standard. This
267 /// controls compatibility warnings, and is only true when not parsing the
268 /// corresponding Standard. Once a compatibility problem has been diagnosed
269 /// with this keyword, the flag will be cleared.
270 bool isFutureCompatKeyword() const { return IsFutureCompatKeyword; }
271 void setIsFutureCompatKeyword(bool Val) {
272 IsFutureCompatKeyword = Val;
273 if (Val)
274 NeedsHandleIdentifier = true;
275 else
276 RecomputeNeedsHandleIdentifier();
277 }
278
279 /// setIsPoisoned - Mark this identifier as poisoned. After poisoning, the
280 /// Preprocessor will emit an error every time this token is used.
281 void setIsPoisoned(bool Value = true) {
282 IsPoisoned = Value;
283 if (Value)
284 NeedsHandleIdentifier = true;
285 else
286 RecomputeNeedsHandleIdentifier();
287 }
288
289 /// Return true if this token has been poisoned.
290 bool isPoisoned() const { return IsPoisoned; }
291
292 /// isCPlusPlusOperatorKeyword/setIsCPlusPlusOperatorKeyword controls whether
293 /// this identifier is a C++ alternate representation of an operator.
294 void setIsCPlusPlusOperatorKeyword(bool Val = true) {
295 IsCPPOperatorKeyword = Val;
296 }
297 bool isCPlusPlusOperatorKeyword() const { return IsCPPOperatorKeyword; }
298
299 /// Return true if this token is a keyword in the specified language.
300 bool isKeyword(const LangOptions &LangOpts) const;
301
302 /// Return true if this token is a C++ keyword in the specified
303 /// language.
304 bool isCPlusPlusKeyword(const LangOptions &LangOpts) const;
305
306 /// Get and set FETokenInfo. The language front-end is allowed to associate
307 /// arbitrary metadata with this token.
308 void *getFETokenInfo() const { return FETokenInfo; }
309 void setFETokenInfo(void *T) { FETokenInfo = T; }
310
311 /// Return true if the Preprocessor::HandleIdentifier must be called
312 /// on a token of this identifier.
313 ///
314 /// If this returns false, we know that HandleIdentifier will not affect
315 /// the token.
316 bool isHandleIdentifierCase() const { return NeedsHandleIdentifier; }
317
318 /// Return true if the identifier in its current state was loaded
319 /// from an AST file.
320 bool isFromAST() const { return IsFromAST; }
321
322 void setIsFromAST() { IsFromAST = true; }
323
324 /// Determine whether this identifier has changed since it was loaded
325 /// from an AST file.
326 bool hasChangedSinceDeserialization() const {
327 return ChangedAfterLoad;
328 }
329
330 /// Note that this identifier has changed since it was loaded from
331 /// an AST file.
332 void setChangedSinceDeserialization() {
333 ChangedAfterLoad = true;
334 }
335
336 /// Determine whether the frontend token information for this
337 /// identifier has changed since it was loaded from an AST file.
338 bool hasFETokenInfoChangedSinceDeserialization() const {
339 return FEChangedAfterLoad;
340 }
341
342 /// Note that the frontend token information for this identifier has
343 /// changed since it was loaded from an AST file.
344 void setFETokenInfoChangedSinceDeserialization() {
345 FEChangedAfterLoad = true;
346 }
347
348 /// Determine whether the information for this identifier is out of
349 /// date with respect to the external source.
350 bool isOutOfDate() const { return OutOfDate; }
351
352 /// Set whether the information for this identifier is out of
353 /// date with respect to the external source.
354 void setOutOfDate(bool OOD) {
355 OutOfDate = OOD;
356 if (OOD)
357 NeedsHandleIdentifier = true;
358 else
359 RecomputeNeedsHandleIdentifier();
360 }
361
362 /// Determine whether this is the contextual keyword \c import.
363 bool isModulesImport() const { return IsModulesImport; }
364
365 /// Set whether this identifier is the contextual keyword \c import.
366 void setModulesImport(bool I) {
367 IsModulesImport = I;
368 if (I)
369 NeedsHandleIdentifier = true;
370 else
371 RecomputeNeedsHandleIdentifier();
372 }
373
374 /// Return true if this identifier is an editor placeholder.
375 ///
376 /// Editor placeholders are produced by the code-completion engine and are
377 /// represented as characters between '<#' and '#>' in the source code. An
378 /// example of auto-completed call with a placeholder parameter is shown
379 /// below:
380 /// \code
381 /// function(<#int x#>);
382 /// \endcode
383 bool isEditorPlaceholder() const {
384 return getName().startswith("<#") && getName().endswith("#>");
385 }
386
387 /// Determine whether \p this is a name reserved for the implementation (C99
388 /// 7.1.3, C++ [lib.global.names]).
389 bool isReservedName(bool doubleUnderscoreOnly = false) const {
390 if (getLength() < 2)
391 return false;
392 const char *Name = getNameStart();
393 return Name[0] == '_' &&
394 (Name[1] == '_' ||
395 (Name[1] >= 'A' && Name[1] <= 'Z' && !doubleUnderscoreOnly));
396 }
397
398 /// Provide less than operator for lexicographical sorting.
399 bool operator<(const IdentifierInfo &RHS) const {
400 return getName() < RHS.getName();
401 }
402
403 private:
404 /// The Preprocessor::HandleIdentifier does several special (but rare)
405 /// things to identifiers of various sorts. For example, it changes the
406 /// \c for keyword token from tok::identifier to tok::for.
407 ///
408 /// This method is very tied to the definition of HandleIdentifier. Any
409 /// change to it should be reflected here.
410 void RecomputeNeedsHandleIdentifier() {
411 NeedsHandleIdentifier = isPoisoned() || hasMacroDefinition() ||
412 isExtensionToken() || isFutureCompatKeyword() ||
413 isOutOfDate() || isModulesImport();
414 }
415 };
416
417 /// An RAII object for [un]poisoning an identifier within a scope.
418 ///
419 /// \p II is allowed to be null, in which case objects of this type have
420 /// no effect.
421 class PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject {
422 IdentifierInfo *const II;
423 const bool OldValue;
424
425 public:
PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject(IdentifierInfo * II,bool NewValue)426 PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject(IdentifierInfo *II, bool NewValue)
427 : II(II), OldValue(II ? II->isPoisoned() : false) {
428 if(II)
429 II->setIsPoisoned(NewValue);
430 }
431
~PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject()432 ~PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject() {
433 if(II)
434 II->setIsPoisoned(OldValue);
435 }
436 };
437
438 /// An iterator that walks over all of the known identifiers
439 /// in the lookup table.
440 ///
441 /// Since this iterator uses an abstract interface via virtual
442 /// functions, it uses an object-oriented interface rather than the
443 /// more standard C++ STL iterator interface. In this OO-style
444 /// iteration, the single function \c Next() provides dereference,
445 /// advance, and end-of-sequence checking in a single
446 /// operation. Subclasses of this iterator type will provide the
447 /// actual functionality.
448 class IdentifierIterator {
449 protected:
450 IdentifierIterator() = default;
451
452 public:
453 IdentifierIterator(const IdentifierIterator &) = delete;
454 IdentifierIterator &operator=(const IdentifierIterator &) = delete;
455
456 virtual ~IdentifierIterator();
457
458 /// Retrieve the next string in the identifier table and
459 /// advances the iterator for the following string.
460 ///
461 /// \returns The next string in the identifier table. If there is
462 /// no such string, returns an empty \c StringRef.
463 virtual StringRef Next() = 0;
464 };
465
466 /// Provides lookups to, and iteration over, IdentiferInfo objects.
467 class IdentifierInfoLookup {
468 public:
469 virtual ~IdentifierInfoLookup();
470
471 /// Return the IdentifierInfo for the specified named identifier.
472 ///
473 /// Unlike the version in IdentifierTable, this returns a pointer instead
474 /// of a reference. If the pointer is null then the IdentifierInfo cannot
475 /// be found.
476 virtual IdentifierInfo* get(StringRef Name) = 0;
477
478 /// Retrieve an iterator into the set of all identifiers
479 /// known to this identifier lookup source.
480 ///
481 /// This routine provides access to all of the identifiers known to
482 /// the identifier lookup, allowing access to the contents of the
483 /// identifiers without introducing the overhead of constructing
484 /// IdentifierInfo objects for each.
485 ///
486 /// \returns A new iterator into the set of known identifiers. The
487 /// caller is responsible for deleting this iterator.
488 virtual IdentifierIterator *getIdentifiers();
489 };
490
491 /// Implements an efficient mapping from strings to IdentifierInfo nodes.
492 ///
493 /// This has no other purpose, but this is an extremely performance-critical
494 /// piece of the code, as each occurrence of every identifier goes through
495 /// here when lexed.
496 class IdentifierTable {
497 // Shark shows that using MallocAllocator is *much* slower than using this
498 // BumpPtrAllocator!
499 using HashTableTy = llvm::StringMap<IdentifierInfo *, llvm::BumpPtrAllocator>;
500 HashTableTy HashTable;
501
502 IdentifierInfoLookup* ExternalLookup;
503
504 public:
505 /// Create the identifier table.
506 explicit IdentifierTable(IdentifierInfoLookup *ExternalLookup = nullptr);
507
508 /// Create the identifier table, populating it with info about the
509 /// language keywords for the language specified by \p LangOpts.
510 explicit IdentifierTable(const LangOptions &LangOpts,
511 IdentifierInfoLookup *ExternalLookup = nullptr);
512
513 /// Set the external identifier lookup mechanism.
setExternalIdentifierLookup(IdentifierInfoLookup * IILookup)514 void setExternalIdentifierLookup(IdentifierInfoLookup *IILookup) {
515 ExternalLookup = IILookup;
516 }
517
518 /// Retrieve the external identifier lookup object, if any.
getExternalIdentifierLookup()519 IdentifierInfoLookup *getExternalIdentifierLookup() const {
520 return ExternalLookup;
521 }
522
getAllocator()523 llvm::BumpPtrAllocator& getAllocator() {
524 return HashTable.getAllocator();
525 }
526
527 /// Return the identifier token info for the specified named
528 /// identifier.
get(StringRef Name)529 IdentifierInfo &get(StringRef Name) {
530 auto &Entry = *HashTable.insert(std::make_pair(Name, nullptr)).first;
531
532 IdentifierInfo *&II = Entry.second;
533 if (II) return *II;
534
535 // No entry; if we have an external lookup, look there first.
536 if (ExternalLookup) {
537 II = ExternalLookup->get(Name);
538 if (II)
539 return *II;
540 }
541
542 // Lookups failed, make a new IdentifierInfo.
543 void *Mem = getAllocator().Allocate<IdentifierInfo>();
544 II = new (Mem) IdentifierInfo();
545
546 // Make sure getName() knows how to find the IdentifierInfo
547 // contents.
548 II->Entry = &Entry;
549
550 return *II;
551 }
552
get(StringRef Name,tok::TokenKind TokenCode)553 IdentifierInfo &get(StringRef Name, tok::TokenKind TokenCode) {
554 IdentifierInfo &II = get(Name);
555 II.TokenID = TokenCode;
556 assert(II.TokenID == (unsigned) TokenCode && "TokenCode too large");
557 return II;
558 }
559
560 /// Gets an IdentifierInfo for the given name without consulting
561 /// external sources.
562 ///
563 /// This is a version of get() meant for external sources that want to
564 /// introduce or modify an identifier. If they called get(), they would
565 /// likely end up in a recursion.
getOwn(StringRef Name)566 IdentifierInfo &getOwn(StringRef Name) {
567 auto &Entry = *HashTable.insert(std::make_pair(Name, nullptr)).first;
568
569 IdentifierInfo *&II = Entry.second;
570 if (II)
571 return *II;
572
573 // Lookups failed, make a new IdentifierInfo.
574 void *Mem = getAllocator().Allocate<IdentifierInfo>();
575 II = new (Mem) IdentifierInfo();
576
577 // Make sure getName() knows how to find the IdentifierInfo
578 // contents.
579 II->Entry = &Entry;
580
581 // If this is the 'import' contextual keyword, mark it as such.
582 if (Name.equals("import"))
583 II->setModulesImport(true);
584
585 return *II;
586 }
587
588 using iterator = HashTableTy::const_iterator;
589 using const_iterator = HashTableTy::const_iterator;
590
begin()591 iterator begin() const { return HashTable.begin(); }
end()592 iterator end() const { return HashTable.end(); }
size()593 unsigned size() const { return HashTable.size(); }
594
find(StringRef Name)595 iterator find(StringRef Name) const { return HashTable.find(Name); }
596
597 /// Print some statistics to stderr that indicate how well the
598 /// hashing is doing.
599 void PrintStats() const;
600
601 /// Populate the identifier table with info about the language keywords
602 /// for the language specified by \p LangOpts.
603 void AddKeywords(const LangOptions &LangOpts);
604 };
605
606 /// A family of Objective-C methods.
607 ///
608 /// These families have no inherent meaning in the language, but are
609 /// nonetheless central enough in the existing implementations to
610 /// merit direct AST support. While, in theory, arbitrary methods can
611 /// be considered to form families, we focus here on the methods
612 /// involving allocation and retain-count management, as these are the
613 /// most "core" and the most likely to be useful to diverse clients
614 /// without extra information.
615 ///
616 /// Both selectors and actual method declarations may be classified
617 /// into families. Method families may impose additional restrictions
618 /// beyond their selector name; for example, a method called '_init'
619 /// that returns void is not considered to be in the 'init' family
620 /// (but would be if it returned 'id'). It is also possible to
621 /// explicitly change or remove a method's family. Therefore the
622 /// method's family should be considered the single source of truth.
623 enum ObjCMethodFamily {
624 /// No particular method family.
625 OMF_None,
626
627 // Selectors in these families may have arbitrary arity, may be
628 // written with arbitrary leading underscores, and may have
629 // additional CamelCase "words" in their first selector chunk
630 // following the family name.
631 OMF_alloc,
632 OMF_copy,
633 OMF_init,
634 OMF_mutableCopy,
635 OMF_new,
636
637 // These families are singletons consisting only of the nullary
638 // selector with the given name.
639 OMF_autorelease,
640 OMF_dealloc,
641 OMF_finalize,
642 OMF_release,
643 OMF_retain,
644 OMF_retainCount,
645 OMF_self,
646 OMF_initialize,
647
648 // performSelector families
649 OMF_performSelector
650 };
651
652 /// Enough bits to store any enumerator in ObjCMethodFamily or
653 /// InvalidObjCMethodFamily.
654 enum { ObjCMethodFamilyBitWidth = 4 };
655
656 /// An invalid value of ObjCMethodFamily.
657 enum { InvalidObjCMethodFamily = (1 << ObjCMethodFamilyBitWidth) - 1 };
658
659 /// A family of Objective-C methods.
660 ///
661 /// These are family of methods whose result type is initially 'id', but
662 /// but are candidate for the result type to be changed to 'instancetype'.
663 enum ObjCInstanceTypeFamily {
664 OIT_None,
665 OIT_Array,
666 OIT_Dictionary,
667 OIT_Singleton,
668 OIT_Init,
669 OIT_ReturnsSelf
670 };
671
672 enum ObjCStringFormatFamily {
673 SFF_None,
674 SFF_NSString,
675 SFF_CFString
676 };
677
678 /// Smart pointer class that efficiently represents Objective-C method
679 /// names.
680 ///
681 /// This class will either point to an IdentifierInfo or a
682 /// MultiKeywordSelector (which is private). This enables us to optimize
683 /// selectors that take no arguments and selectors that take 1 argument, which
684 /// accounts for 78% of all selectors in Cocoa.h.
685 class Selector {
686 friend class Diagnostic;
687 friend class SelectorTable; // only the SelectorTable can create these
688 friend class DeclarationName; // and the AST's DeclarationName.
689
690 enum IdentifierInfoFlag {
691 // Empty selector = 0. Note that these enumeration values must
692 // correspond to the enumeration values of DeclarationName::StoredNameKind
693 ZeroArg = 0x01,
694 OneArg = 0x02,
695 MultiArg = 0x07,
696 ArgFlags = 0x07
697 };
698
699 /// A pointer to the MultiKeywordSelector or IdentifierInfo. We use the low
700 /// three bits of InfoPtr to store an IdentifierInfoFlag. Note that in any
701 /// case IdentifierInfo and MultiKeywordSelector are already aligned to
702 /// 8 bytes even on 32 bits archs because of DeclarationName.
703 uintptr_t InfoPtr = 0;
704
Selector(IdentifierInfo * II,unsigned nArgs)705 Selector(IdentifierInfo *II, unsigned nArgs) {
706 InfoPtr = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(II);
707 assert((InfoPtr & ArgFlags) == 0 &&"Insufficiently aligned IdentifierInfo");
708 assert(nArgs < 2 && "nArgs not equal to 0/1");
709 InfoPtr |= nArgs+1;
710 }
711
Selector(MultiKeywordSelector * SI)712 Selector(MultiKeywordSelector *SI) {
713 InfoPtr = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(SI);
714 assert((InfoPtr & ArgFlags) == 0 &&"Insufficiently aligned IdentifierInfo");
715 InfoPtr |= MultiArg;
716 }
717
getAsIdentifierInfo()718 IdentifierInfo *getAsIdentifierInfo() const {
719 if (getIdentifierInfoFlag() < MultiArg)
720 return reinterpret_cast<IdentifierInfo *>(InfoPtr & ~ArgFlags);
721 return nullptr;
722 }
723
getMultiKeywordSelector()724 MultiKeywordSelector *getMultiKeywordSelector() const {
725 return reinterpret_cast<MultiKeywordSelector *>(InfoPtr & ~ArgFlags);
726 }
727
getIdentifierInfoFlag()728 unsigned getIdentifierInfoFlag() const {
729 return InfoPtr & ArgFlags;
730 }
731
732 static ObjCMethodFamily getMethodFamilyImpl(Selector sel);
733
734 static ObjCStringFormatFamily getStringFormatFamilyImpl(Selector sel);
735
736 public:
737 /// The default ctor should only be used when creating data structures that
738 /// will contain selectors.
739 Selector() = default;
Selector(uintptr_t V)740 explicit Selector(uintptr_t V) : InfoPtr(V) {}
741
742 /// operator==/!= - Indicate whether the specified selectors are identical.
743 bool operator==(Selector RHS) const {
744 return InfoPtr == RHS.InfoPtr;
745 }
746 bool operator!=(Selector RHS) const {
747 return InfoPtr != RHS.InfoPtr;
748 }
749
getAsOpaquePtr()750 void *getAsOpaquePtr() const {
751 return reinterpret_cast<void*>(InfoPtr);
752 }
753
754 /// Determine whether this is the empty selector.
isNull()755 bool isNull() const { return InfoPtr == 0; }
756
757 // Predicates to identify the selector type.
isKeywordSelector()758 bool isKeywordSelector() const {
759 return getIdentifierInfoFlag() != ZeroArg;
760 }
761
isUnarySelector()762 bool isUnarySelector() const {
763 return getIdentifierInfoFlag() == ZeroArg;
764 }
765
766 /// If this selector is the specific keyword selector described by Names.
767 bool isKeywordSelector(ArrayRef<StringRef> Names) const;
768
769 /// If this selector is the specific unary selector described by Name.
770 bool isUnarySelector(StringRef Name) const;
771
772 unsigned getNumArgs() const;
773
774 /// Retrieve the identifier at a given position in the selector.
775 ///
776 /// Note that the identifier pointer returned may be NULL. Clients that only
777 /// care about the text of the identifier string, and not the specific,
778 /// uniqued identifier pointer, should use \c getNameForSlot(), which returns
779 /// an empty string when the identifier pointer would be NULL.
780 ///
781 /// \param argIndex The index for which we want to retrieve the identifier.
782 /// This index shall be less than \c getNumArgs() unless this is a keyword
783 /// selector, in which case 0 is the only permissible value.
784 ///
785 /// \returns the uniqued identifier for this slot, or NULL if this slot has
786 /// no corresponding identifier.
787 IdentifierInfo *getIdentifierInfoForSlot(unsigned argIndex) const;
788
789 /// Retrieve the name at a given position in the selector.
790 ///
791 /// \param argIndex The index for which we want to retrieve the name.
792 /// This index shall be less than \c getNumArgs() unless this is a keyword
793 /// selector, in which case 0 is the only permissible value.
794 ///
795 /// \returns the name for this slot, which may be the empty string if no
796 /// name was supplied.
797 StringRef getNameForSlot(unsigned argIndex) const;
798
799 /// Derive the full selector name (e.g. "foo:bar:") and return
800 /// it as an std::string.
801 std::string getAsString() const;
802
803 /// Prints the full selector name (e.g. "foo:bar:").
804 void print(llvm::raw_ostream &OS) const;
805
806 void dump() const;
807
808 /// Derive the conventional family of this method.
getMethodFamily()809 ObjCMethodFamily getMethodFamily() const {
810 return getMethodFamilyImpl(*this);
811 }
812
getStringFormatFamily()813 ObjCStringFormatFamily getStringFormatFamily() const {
814 return getStringFormatFamilyImpl(*this);
815 }
816
getEmptyMarker()817 static Selector getEmptyMarker() {
818 return Selector(uintptr_t(-1));
819 }
820
getTombstoneMarker()821 static Selector getTombstoneMarker() {
822 return Selector(uintptr_t(-2));
823 }
824
825 static ObjCInstanceTypeFamily getInstTypeMethodFamily(Selector sel);
826 };
827
828 /// This table allows us to fully hide how we implement
829 /// multi-keyword caching.
830 class SelectorTable {
831 // Actually a SelectorTableImpl
832 void *Impl;
833
834 public:
835 SelectorTable();
836 SelectorTable(const SelectorTable &) = delete;
837 SelectorTable &operator=(const SelectorTable &) = delete;
838 ~SelectorTable();
839
840 /// Can create any sort of selector.
841 ///
842 /// \p NumArgs indicates whether this is a no argument selector "foo", a
843 /// single argument selector "foo:" or multi-argument "foo:bar:".
844 Selector getSelector(unsigned NumArgs, IdentifierInfo **IIV);
845
getUnarySelector(IdentifierInfo * ID)846 Selector getUnarySelector(IdentifierInfo *ID) {
847 return Selector(ID, 1);
848 }
849
getNullarySelector(IdentifierInfo * ID)850 Selector getNullarySelector(IdentifierInfo *ID) {
851 return Selector(ID, 0);
852 }
853
854 /// Return the total amount of memory allocated for managing selectors.
855 size_t getTotalMemory() const;
856
857 /// Return the default setter name for the given identifier.
858 ///
859 /// This is "set" + \p Name where the initial character of \p Name
860 /// has been capitalized.
861 static SmallString<64> constructSetterName(StringRef Name);
862
863 /// Return the default setter selector for the given identifier.
864 ///
865 /// This is "set" + \p Name where the initial character of \p Name
866 /// has been capitalized.
867 static Selector constructSetterSelector(IdentifierTable &Idents,
868 SelectorTable &SelTable,
869 const IdentifierInfo *Name);
870
871 /// Return the property name for the given setter selector.
872 static std::string getPropertyNameFromSetterSelector(Selector Sel);
873 };
874
875 namespace detail {
876
877 /// DeclarationNameExtra is used as a base of various uncommon special names.
878 /// This class is needed since DeclarationName has not enough space to store
879 /// the kind of every possible names. Therefore the kind of common names is
880 /// stored directly in DeclarationName, and the kind of uncommon names is
881 /// stored in DeclarationNameExtra. It is aligned to 8 bytes because
882 /// DeclarationName needs the lower 3 bits to store the kind of common names.
883 /// DeclarationNameExtra is tightly coupled to DeclarationName and any change
884 /// here is very likely to require changes in DeclarationName(Table).
alignas(IdentifierInfoAlignment)885 class alignas(IdentifierInfoAlignment) DeclarationNameExtra {
886 friend class clang::DeclarationName;
887 friend class clang::DeclarationNameTable;
888
889 protected:
890 /// The kind of "extra" information stored in the DeclarationName. See
891 /// @c ExtraKindOrNumArgs for an explanation of how these enumerator values
892 /// are used. Note that DeclarationName depends on the numerical values
893 /// of the enumerators in this enum. See DeclarationName::StoredNameKind
894 /// for more info.
895 enum ExtraKind {
896 CXXDeductionGuideName,
897 CXXLiteralOperatorName,
898 CXXUsingDirective,
899 ObjCMultiArgSelector
900 };
901
902 /// ExtraKindOrNumArgs has one of the following meaning:
903 /// * The kind of an uncommon C++ special name. This DeclarationNameExtra
904 /// is in this case in fact either a CXXDeductionGuideNameExtra or
905 /// a CXXLiteralOperatorIdName.
906 ///
907 /// * It may be also name common to C++ using-directives (CXXUsingDirective),
908 ///
909 /// * Otherwise it is ObjCMultiArgSelector+NumArgs, where NumArgs is
910 /// the number of arguments in the Objective-C selector, in which
911 /// case the DeclarationNameExtra is also a MultiKeywordSelector.
912 unsigned ExtraKindOrNumArgs;
913
914 DeclarationNameExtra(ExtraKind Kind) : ExtraKindOrNumArgs(Kind) {}
915 DeclarationNameExtra(unsigned NumArgs)
916 : ExtraKindOrNumArgs(ObjCMultiArgSelector + NumArgs) {}
917
918 /// Return the corresponding ExtraKind.
919 ExtraKind getKind() const {
920 return static_cast<ExtraKind>(ExtraKindOrNumArgs >
921 (unsigned)ObjCMultiArgSelector
922 ? (unsigned)ObjCMultiArgSelector
923 : ExtraKindOrNumArgs);
924 }
925
926 /// Return the number of arguments in an ObjC selector. Only valid when this
927 /// is indeed an ObjCMultiArgSelector.
928 unsigned getNumArgs() const {
929 assert(ExtraKindOrNumArgs >= (unsigned)ObjCMultiArgSelector &&
930 "getNumArgs called but this is not an ObjC selector!");
931 return ExtraKindOrNumArgs - (unsigned)ObjCMultiArgSelector;
932 }
933 };
934
935 } // namespace detail
936
937 } // namespace clang
938
939 namespace llvm {
940
941 /// Define DenseMapInfo so that Selectors can be used as keys in DenseMap and
942 /// DenseSets.
943 template <>
944 struct DenseMapInfo<clang::Selector> {
945 static clang::Selector getEmptyKey() {
946 return clang::Selector::getEmptyMarker();
947 }
948
949 static clang::Selector getTombstoneKey() {
950 return clang::Selector::getTombstoneMarker();
951 }
952
953 static unsigned getHashValue(clang::Selector S);
954
955 static bool isEqual(clang::Selector LHS, clang::Selector RHS) {
956 return LHS == RHS;
957 }
958 };
959
960 template<>
961 struct PointerLikeTypeTraits<clang::Selector> {
962 static const void *getAsVoidPointer(clang::Selector P) {
963 return P.getAsOpaquePtr();
964 }
965
966 static clang::Selector getFromVoidPointer(const void *P) {
967 return clang::Selector(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(P));
968 }
969
970 enum { NumLowBitsAvailable = 0 };
971 };
972
973 // Provide PointerLikeTypeTraits for IdentifierInfo pointers, which
974 // are not guaranteed to be 8-byte aligned.
975 template<>
976 struct PointerLikeTypeTraits<clang::IdentifierInfo*> {
977 static void *getAsVoidPointer(clang::IdentifierInfo* P) {
978 return P;
979 }
980
981 static clang::IdentifierInfo *getFromVoidPointer(void *P) {
982 return static_cast<clang::IdentifierInfo*>(P);
983 }
984
985 enum { NumLowBitsAvailable = 1 };
986 };
987
988 template<>
989 struct PointerLikeTypeTraits<const clang::IdentifierInfo*> {
990 static const void *getAsVoidPointer(const clang::IdentifierInfo* P) {
991 return P;
992 }
993
994 static const clang::IdentifierInfo *getFromVoidPointer(const void *P) {
995 return static_cast<const clang::IdentifierInfo*>(P);
996 }
997
998 enum { NumLowBitsAvailable = 1 };
999 };
1000
1001 } // namespace llvm
1002
1003 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_IDENTIFIERTABLE_H
1004