xref: /trueos/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci.c (revision 5868f7205430cd67aa3b655419d3f15f83b70119)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/callout.h>
33 #include <sys/conf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/resource.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
48 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
49 #include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
50 
51 #include "mmcbr_if.h"
52 #include "sdhci.h"
53 #include "sdhci_if.h"
54 
55 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, sdhci, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "sdhci driver");
56 
57 static int sdhci_debug;
58 TUNABLE_INT("hw.sdhci.debug", &sdhci_debug);
59 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_debug, 0, "Debug level");
60 
61 #define RD1(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
62 #define RD2(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
63 #define RD4(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
64 #define RD_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
65     SDHCI_READ_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
66 
67 #define WR1(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
68 #define WR2(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
69 #define WR4(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
70 #define WR_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
71     SDHCI_WRITE_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
72 
73 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock);
74 static void sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
75 static void sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data);
76 
77 static void sdhci_card_task(void *, int);
78 
79 /* helper routines */
80 #define SDHCI_LOCK(_slot)		mtx_lock(&(_slot)->mtx)
81 #define	SDHCI_UNLOCK(_slot)		mtx_unlock(&(_slot)->mtx)
82 #define SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(_slot) \
83 	mtx_init(&_slot->mtx, "SD slot mtx", "sdhci", MTX_DEF)
84 #define SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(_slot)	mtx_destroy(&_slot->mtx);
85 #define SDHCI_ASSERT_LOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_OWNED);
86 #define SDHCI_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
87 
88 #define	SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ	50
89 
90 #define	SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER	256
91 #define	SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER	2046
92 
93 static void
sdhci_getaddr(void * arg,bus_dma_segment_t * segs,int nsegs,int error)94 sdhci_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
95 {
96 	if (error != 0) {
97 		printf("getaddr: error %d\n", error);
98 		return;
99 	}
100 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
101 }
102 
103 static int
slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot * slot,const char * fmt,...)104 slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *slot, const char * fmt, ...)
105 {
106 	va_list ap;
107 	int retval;
108 
109     	retval = printf("%s-slot%d: ",
110 	    device_get_nameunit(slot->bus), slot->num);
111 
112 	va_start(ap, fmt);
113 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
114 	va_end(ap);
115 	return (retval);
116 }
117 
118 static void
sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot * slot)119 sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
120 {
121 	slot_printf(slot,
122 	    "============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
123 
124 	slot_printf(slot, "Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
125 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
126 	slot_printf(slot, "Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
127 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE), RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
128 	slot_printf(slot, "Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
129 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT), RD2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
130 	slot_printf(slot, "Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
131 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE), RD1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
132 	slot_printf(slot, "Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
133 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL), RD1(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
134 	slot_printf(slot, "Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
135 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL), RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
136 	slot_printf(slot, "Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
137 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL), RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
138 	slot_printf(slot, "Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
139 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE), RD4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
140 	slot_printf(slot, "AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
141 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR), RD2(slot, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
142 	slot_printf(slot, "Caps:     0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
143 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES), RD4(slot, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
144 
145 	slot_printf(slot,
146 	    "===========================================\n");
147 }
148 
149 static void
sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_slot * slot,uint8_t mask)150 sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint8_t mask)
151 {
152 	int timeout;
153 
154 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
155 		if (!(RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
156 			SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
157 			return;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work. */
161 	if ((mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) == 0 &&
162 	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)) {
163 		uint32_t clock;
164 
165 		/* This is to force an update */
166 		clock = slot->clock;
167 		slot->clock = 0;
168 		sdhci_set_clock(slot, clock);
169 	}
170 
171 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
172 		slot->clock = 0;
173 		slot->power = 0;
174 	}
175 
176 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, mask);
177 
178 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED) {
179 		/*
180 		 * Resets on TI OMAPs and AM335x are incompatible with SDHCI
181 		 * specification.  The reset bit has internal propagation delay,
182 		 * so a fast read after write returns 0 even if reset process is
183 		 * in progress. The workaround is to poll for 1 before polling
184 		 * for 0.  In the worst case, if we miss seeing it asserted the
185 		 * time we spent waiting is enough to ensure the reset finishes.
186 		 */
187 		timeout = 10000;
188 		while ((RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) != mask) {
189 			if (timeout <= 0)
190 				break;
191 			timeout--;
192 			DELAY(1);
193 		}
194 	}
195 
196 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
197 	timeout = 10000;
198 	/* Controller clears the bits when it's done */
199 	while (RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
200 		if (timeout <= 0) {
201 			slot_printf(slot, "Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
202 			    mask);
203 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
204 			return;
205 		}
206 		timeout--;
207 		DELAY(10);
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 static void
sdhci_init(struct sdhci_slot * slot)212 sdhci_init(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
213 {
214 
215 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
216 
217 	/* Enable interrupts. */
218 	slot->intmask = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
219 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
220 	    SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
221 	    SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
222 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
223 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE |
224 	    SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
225 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
226 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
227 }
228 
229 static void
sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot * slot,uint32_t clock)230 sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock)
231 {
232 	uint32_t res;
233 	uint16_t clk;
234 	uint16_t div;
235 	int timeout;
236 
237 	if (clock == slot->clock)
238 		return;
239 	slot->clock = clock;
240 
241 	/* Turn off the clock. */
242 	clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
243 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk & ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN);
244 	/* If no clock requested - left it so. */
245 	if (clock == 0)
246 		return;
247 
248 	/* Recalculate timeout clock frequency based on the new sd clock. */
249 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
250 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->clock / 1000;
251 
252 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
253 		/* Looking for highest freq <= clock. */
254 		res = slot->max_clk;
255 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER; div <<= 1) {
256 			if (res <= clock)
257 				break;
258 			res >>= 1;
259 		}
260 		/* Divider 1:1 is 0x00, 2:1 is 0x01, 256:1 is 0x80 ... */
261 		div >>= 1;
262 	}
263 	else {
264 		/* Version 3.0 divisors are multiples of two up to 1023*2 */
265 		if (clock >= slot->max_clk)
266 			div = 0;
267 		else {
268 			for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER; div += 2) {
269 				if ((slot->max_clk / div) <= clock)
270 					break;
271 			}
272 		}
273 		div >>= 1;
274 	}
275 
276 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
277 		slot_printf(slot, "Divider %d for freq %d (max %d)\n",
278 			div, clock, slot->max_clk);
279 
280 	/* Now we have got divider, set it. */
281 	clk = (div & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
282 	clk |= ((div >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN) & SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK)
283 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
284 
285 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
286 	/* Enable clock. */
287 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
288 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
289 	/* Wait up to 10 ms until it stabilize. */
290 	timeout = 10;
291 	while (!((clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
292 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
293 		if (timeout == 0) {
294 			slot_printf(slot,
295 			    "Internal clock never stabilised.\n");
296 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
297 			return;
298 		}
299 		timeout--;
300 		DELAY(1000);
301 	}
302 	/* Pass clock signal to the bus. */
303 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
304 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
305 }
306 
307 static void
sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_slot * slot,u_char power)308 sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_slot *slot, u_char power)
309 {
310 	uint8_t pwr;
311 
312 	if (slot->power == power)
313 		return;
314 
315 	slot->power = power;
316 
317 	/* Turn off the power. */
318 	pwr = 0;
319 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
320 	/* If power down requested - left it so. */
321 	if (power == 0)
322 		return;
323 	/* Set voltage. */
324 	switch (1 << power) {
325 	case MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE:
326 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_180;
327 		break;
328 	case MMC_OCR_290_300:
329 	case MMC_OCR_300_310:
330 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_300;
331 		break;
332 	case MMC_OCR_320_330:
333 	case MMC_OCR_330_340:
334 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_330;
335 		break;
336 	}
337 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
338 	/* Turn on the power. */
339 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
340 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
341 }
342 
343 static void
sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot * slot)344 sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
345 {
346 	uint32_t data;
347 	char *buffer;
348 	size_t left;
349 
350 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
351 	buffer += slot->offset;
352 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
353 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
354 	slot->offset += left;
355 
356 	/* If we are too fast, broken controllers return zeroes. */
357 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS)
358 		DELAY(10);
359 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
360 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
361 		while (left > 3) {
362 			data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
363 			buffer[0] = data;
364 			buffer[1] = (data >> 8);
365 			buffer[2] = (data >> 16);
366 			buffer[3] = (data >> 24);
367 			buffer += 4;
368 			left -= 4;
369 		}
370 	} else {
371 		RD_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
372 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
373 		left &= 3;
374 	}
375 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
376 	if (left > 0) {
377 		data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
378 		while (left > 0) {
379 			*(buffer++) = data;
380 			data >>= 8;
381 			left--;
382 		}
383 	}
384 }
385 
386 static void
sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot * slot)387 sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
388 {
389 	uint32_t data = 0;
390 	char *buffer;
391 	size_t left;
392 
393 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
394 	buffer += slot->offset;
395 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
396 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
397 	slot->offset += left;
398 
399 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
400 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
401 		while (left > 3) {
402 			data = buffer[0] +
403 			    (buffer[1] << 8) +
404 			    (buffer[2] << 16) +
405 			    (buffer[3] << 24);
406 			left -= 4;
407 			buffer += 4;
408 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
409 		}
410 	} else {
411 		WR_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
412 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
413 		left &= 3;
414 	}
415 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
416 	if (left > 0) {
417 		while (left > 0) {
418 			data <<= 8;
419 			data += *(buffer++);
420 			left--;
421 		}
422 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 static void
sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_slot * slot)427 sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
428 {
429 
430 	/* Read as many blocks as possible. */
431 	if (slot->curcmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
432 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
433 		    SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE) {
434 			sdhci_read_block_pio(slot);
435 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
436 				break;
437 		}
438 	} else {
439 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
440 		    SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE) {
441 			sdhci_write_block_pio(slot);
442 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
443 				break;
444 		}
445 	}
446 }
447 
448 static void
sdhci_card_delay(void * arg)449 sdhci_card_delay(void *arg)
450 {
451 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
452 
453 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
454 }
455 
456 static void
sdhci_card_task(void * arg,int pending)457 sdhci_card_task(void *arg, int pending)
458 {
459 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
460 
461 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
462 	if (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT) {
463 		if (slot->dev == NULL) {
464 			/* If card is present - attach mmc bus. */
465 			slot->dev = device_add_child(slot->bus, "mmc", -1);
466 			device_set_ivars(slot->dev, slot);
467 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
468 			device_probe_and_attach(slot->dev);
469 		} else
470 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
471 	} else {
472 		if (slot->dev != NULL) {
473 			/* If no card present - detach mmc bus. */
474 			device_t d = slot->dev;
475 			slot->dev = NULL;
476 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
477 			device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
478 		} else
479 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
480 	}
481 }
482 
483 int
sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev,struct sdhci_slot * slot,int num)484 sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, int num)
485 {
486 	uint32_t caps, freq;
487 	int err;
488 
489 	SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(slot);
490 	slot->num = num;
491 	slot->bus = dev;
492 
493 	/* Allocate DMA tag. */
494 	err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev),
495 	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
496 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
497 	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 1, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
498 	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL,
499 	    &slot->dmatag);
500 	if (err != 0) {
501 		device_printf(dev, "Can't create DMA tag\n");
502 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
503 		return (err);
504 	}
505 	/* Allocate DMA memory. */
506 	err = bus_dmamem_alloc(slot->dmatag, (void **)&slot->dmamem,
507 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &slot->dmamap);
508 	if (err != 0) {
509 		device_printf(dev, "Can't alloc DMA memory\n");
510 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
511 		return (err);
512 	}
513 	/* Map the memory. */
514 	err = bus_dmamap_load(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
515 	    (void *)slot->dmamem, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
516 	    sdhci_getaddr, &slot->paddr, 0);
517 	if (err != 0 || slot->paddr == 0) {
518 		device_printf(dev, "Can't load DMA memory\n");
519 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
520 		if(err)
521 			return (err);
522 		else
523 			return (EFAULT);
524 	}
525 
526 	/* Initialize slot. */
527 	sdhci_init(slot);
528 	slot->version = (RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION)
529 		>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT) & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK;
530 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS)
531 		caps = slot->caps;
532 	else
533 		caps = RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
534 	/* Calculate base clock frequency. */
535 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
536 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
537 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
538 	else
539 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
540 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
541 	if (freq != 0)
542 		slot->max_clk = freq * 1000000;
543 	/*
544 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
545 	 * hasn't already set max_clk we're probably not going to work right
546 	 * with an assumption, so complain about it.
547 	 */
548 	if (slot->max_clk == 0) {
549 		slot->max_clk = SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ * 1000000;
550 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
551 		    "frequency, using %dMHz as default.\n", SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ);
552 	}
553 	/* Calculate timeout clock frequency. */
554 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK) {
555 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->max_clk / 1000;
556 	} else {
557 		slot->timeout_clk =
558 			(caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
559 		if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
560 			slot->timeout_clk *= 1000;
561 	}
562 	/*
563 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
564 	 * hasn't already set timeout_clk we'll probably work okay using the
565 	 * max timeout, but still mention it.
566 	 */
567 	if (slot->timeout_clk == 0) {
568 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
569 		    "frequency, setting BROKEN_TIMEOUT quirk.\n");
570 		slot->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL;
571 	}
572 
573 	slot->host.f_min = SDHCI_MIN_FREQ(slot->bus, slot);
574 	slot->host.f_max = slot->max_clk;
575 	slot->host.host_ocr = 0;
576 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
577 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_320_330 | MMC_OCR_330_340;
578 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
579 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310;
580 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
581 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE;
582 	if (slot->host.host_ocr == 0) {
583 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't report any "
584 		    "support voltages.\n");
585 	}
586 	slot->host.caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
587 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BITBUS)
588 		slot->host.caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
589 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
590 		slot->host.caps |= MMC_CAP_HSPEED;
591 	/* Decide if we have usable DMA. */
592 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA)
593 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
594 
595 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA)
596 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
597 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
598 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Use platform-provided transfer backend
602 	 * with PIO as a fallback mechanism
603 	 */
604 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER)
605 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
606 
607 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug) {
608 		slot_printf(slot, "%uMHz%s %s%s%s%s %s\n",
609 		    slot->max_clk / 1000000,
610 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD) ? " HS" : "",
611 		    (caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? "8bits" :
612 			((caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? "4bits" : "1bit"),
613 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) ? " 3.3V" : "",
614 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) ? " 3.0V" : "",
615 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) ? " 1.8V" : "",
616 		    (slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
617 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
618 	}
619 
620 	TASK_INIT(&slot->card_task, 0, sdhci_card_task, slot);
621 	callout_init(&slot->card_callout, 1);
622 	callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout_callout, &slot->mtx, 0);
623 	return (0);
624 }
625 
626 void
sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot * slot)627 sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
628 {
629 	sdhci_card_task(slot, 0);
630 }
631 
632 int
sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot * slot)633 sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
634 {
635 	device_t d;
636 
637 	callout_drain(&slot->timeout_callout);
638 	callout_drain(&slot->card_callout);
639 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
640 
641 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
642 	d = slot->dev;
643 	slot->dev = NULL;
644 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
645 	if (d != NULL)
646 		device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
647 
648 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
649 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
650 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
651 	bus_dmamap_unload(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap);
652 	bus_dmamem_free(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamem, slot->dmamap);
653 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->dmatag);
654 
655 	SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
656 
657 	return (0);
658 }
659 
660 int
sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot * slot)661 sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
662 {
663 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
664 
665 	return (0);
666 }
667 
668 int
sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot * slot)669 sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
670 {
671 	sdhci_init(slot);
672 
673 	return (0);
674 }
675 
676 uint32_t
sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev,struct sdhci_slot * slot)677 sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
678 {
679 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
680 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER);
681 	else
682 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER);
683 }
684 
685 int
sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev,device_t reqdev)686 sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
687 {
688 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
689 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &slot->host.ios;
690 
691 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
692 	/* Do full reset on bus power down to clear from any state. */
693 	if (ios->power_mode == power_off) {
694 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, 0);
695 		sdhci_init(slot);
696 	}
697 	/* Configure the bus. */
698 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
699 	sdhci_set_power(slot, (ios->power_mode == power_off) ? 0 : ios->vdd);
700 	if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_8) {
701 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
702 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
703 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_4) {
704 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
705 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
706 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_1) {
707 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
708 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
709 	} else {
710 		panic("Invalid bus width: %d", ios->bus_width);
711 	}
712 	if (ios->timing == bus_timing_hs &&
713 	    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SET_HISPD_BIT))
714 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
715 	else
716 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
717 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl);
718 	/* Some controllers like reset after bus changes. */
719 	if(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS)
720 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
721 
722 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
723 	return (0);
724 }
725 
726 static void
sdhci_req_done(struct sdhci_slot * slot)727 sdhci_req_done(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
728 {
729 	struct mmc_request *req;
730 
731 	if (slot->req != NULL && slot->curcmd != NULL) {
732 		callout_stop(&slot->timeout_callout);
733 		req = slot->req;
734 		slot->req = NULL;
735 		slot->curcmd = NULL;
736 		req->done(req);
737 	}
738 }
739 
740 static void
sdhci_timeout(void * arg)741 sdhci_timeout(void *arg)
742 {
743 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
744 
745 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL) {
746 		slot_printf(slot, " Controller timeout\n");
747 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
748 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
749 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
750 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
751 	} else {
752 		slot_printf(slot, " Spurious timeout - no active command\n");
753 	}
754 }
755 
756 static void
sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_slot * slot,struct mmc_data * data)757 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_slot *slot,
758 	struct mmc_data *data)
759 {
760 	uint16_t mode;
761 
762 	if (data == NULL)
763 		return;
764 
765 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
766 	if (data->len > 512)
767 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
768 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
769 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
770 	if (slot->req->stop)
771 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12;
772 	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
773 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
774 
775 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, mode);
776 }
777 
778 static void
sdhci_start_command(struct sdhci_slot * slot,struct mmc_command * cmd)779 sdhci_start_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_command *cmd)
780 {
781 	int flags, timeout;
782 	uint32_t mask, state;
783 
784 	slot->curcmd = cmd;
785 	slot->cmd_done = 0;
786 
787 	cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
788 
789 	/* This flags combination is not supported by controller. */
790 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
791 		slot_printf(slot, "Unsupported response type!\n");
792 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
793 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
794 		return;
795 	}
796 
797 	/* Read controller present state. */
798 	state = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
799 	/* Do not issue command if there is no card, clock or power.
800 	 * Controller will not detect timeout without clock active. */
801 	if ((state & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT) == 0 ||
802 	    slot->power == 0 ||
803 	    slot->clock == 0) {
804 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
805 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
806 		return;
807 	}
808 	/* Always wait for free CMD bus. */
809 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
810 	/* Wait for free DAT if we have data or busy signal. */
811 	if (cmd->data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
812 		mask |= SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
813 	/* We shouldn't wait for DAT for stop commands. */
814 	if (cmd == slot->req->stop)
815 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
816 	/*
817 	 *  Wait for bus no more then 250 ms.  Typically there will be no wait
818 	 *  here at all, but when writing a crash dump we may be bypassing the
819 	 *  host platform's interrupt handler, and in some cases that handler
820 	 *  may be working around hardware quirks such as not respecting r1b
821 	 *  busy indications.  In those cases, this wait-loop serves the purpose
822 	 *  of waiting for the prior command and data transfers to be done, and
823 	 *  SD cards are allowed to take up to 250ms for write and erase ops.
824 	 *  (It's usually more like 20-30ms in the real world.)
825 	 */
826 	timeout = 250;
827 	while (state & mask) {
828 		if (timeout == 0) {
829 			slot_printf(slot, "Controller never released "
830 			    "inhibit bit(s).\n");
831 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
832 			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
833 			sdhci_req_done(slot);
834 			return;
835 		}
836 		timeout--;
837 		DELAY(1000);
838 		state = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
839 	}
840 
841 	/* Prepare command flags. */
842 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
843 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
844 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
845 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
846 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
847 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
848 	else
849 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
850 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
851 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
852 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
853 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
854 	if (cmd->data)
855 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
856 	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
857 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT;
858 	/* Prepare data. */
859 	sdhci_start_data(slot, cmd->data);
860 	/*
861 	 * Interrupt aggregation: To reduce total number of interrupts
862 	 * group response interrupt with data interrupt when possible.
863 	 * If there going to be data interrupt, mask response one.
864 	 */
865 	if (slot->data_done == 0) {
866 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
867 		    slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
868 	}
869 	/* Set command argument. */
870 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT, cmd->arg);
871 	/* Set data transfer mode. */
872 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(slot, cmd->data);
873 	/* Start command. */
874 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS, (cmd->opcode << 8) | (flags & 0xff));
875 	/* Start timeout callout. */
876 	callout_reset(&slot->timeout_callout, 2*hz, sdhci_timeout, slot);
877 }
878 
879 static void
sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_slot * slot)880 sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
881 {
882 	int i;
883 
884 	slot->cmd_done = 1;
885 	/* Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
886 	 * Main restore point for the case when command interrupt
887 	 * happened first. */
888 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
889 	/* In case of error - reset host and return. */
890 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
891 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
892 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
893 		sdhci_start(slot);
894 		return;
895 	}
896 	/* If command has response - fetch it. */
897 	if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
898 		if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
899 			/* CRC is stripped so we need one byte shift. */
900 			uint8_t extra = 0;
901 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
902 				uint32_t val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE + i * 4);
903 				if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE)
904 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] = val;
905 				else {
906 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] =
907 					    (val << 8) | extra;
908 					extra = val >> 24;
909 				}
910 			}
911 		} else
912 			slot->curcmd->resp[0] = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
913 	}
914 	/* If data ready - finish. */
915 	if (slot->data_done)
916 		sdhci_start(slot);
917 }
918 
919 static void
sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot * slot,struct mmc_data * data)920 sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
921 {
922 	uint32_t target_timeout, current_timeout;
923 	uint8_t div;
924 
925 	if (data == NULL && (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
926 		slot->data_done = 1;
927 		return;
928 	}
929 
930 	slot->data_done = 0;
931 
932 	/* Calculate and set data timeout.*/
933 	/* XXX: We should have this from mmc layer, now assume 1 sec. */
934 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL) {
935 		div = 0xE;
936 	} else {
937 		target_timeout = 1000000;
938 		div = 0;
939 		current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / slot->timeout_clk;
940 		while (current_timeout < target_timeout && div < 0xE) {
941 			++div;
942 			current_timeout <<= 1;
943 		}
944 		/* Compensate for an off-by-one error in the CaFe chip.*/
945 		if (div < 0xE &&
946 		    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL)) {
947 			++div;
948 		}
949 	}
950 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, div);
951 
952 	if (data == NULL)
953 		return;
954 
955 	/* Use DMA if possible. */
956 	if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA))
957 		slot->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
958 	/* If data is small, broken DMA may return zeroes instead of data, */
959 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS) &&
960 	    (data->len <= 512))
961 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
962 	/* Some controllers require even block sizes. */
963 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE) &&
964 	    ((data->len) & 0x3))
965 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
966 	/* Load DMA buffer. */
967 	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
968 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
969 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
970 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
971 		else {
972 			memcpy(slot->dmamem, data->data,
973 			    (data->len < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ?
974 			    data->len : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
975 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
976 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
977 		}
978 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
979 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
980 		 * for the last page and unmask else. */
981 		if (data->len == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)
982 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
983 		else
984 			slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
985 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
986 	}
987 	/* Current data offset for both PIO and DMA. */
988 	slot->offset = 0;
989 	/* Set block size and request IRQ on 4K border. */
990 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE,
991 	    SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(DMA_BOUNDARY, (data->len < 512)?data->len:512));
992 	/* Set block count. */
993 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT, (data->len + 511) / 512);
994 }
995 
996 void
sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot * slot)997 sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
998 {
999 	struct mmc_data *data = slot->curcmd->data;
1000 
1001 	/* Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
1002 	 * Auxiliary restore point for the case when data interrupt
1003 	 * happened first. */
1004 	if (!slot->cmd_done) {
1005 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1006 		    slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1007 	}
1008 	/* Unload rest of data from DMA buffer. */
1009 	if (!slot->data_done && (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
1010 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1011 			size_t left = data->len - slot->offset;
1012 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1013 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1014 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
1015 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)?left:DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1016 		} else
1017 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1018 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1019 	}
1020 	slot->data_done = 1;
1021 	/* If there was error - reset the host. */
1022 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1023 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1024 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1025 		sdhci_start(slot);
1026 		return;
1027 	}
1028 	/* If we already have command response - finish. */
1029 	if (slot->cmd_done)
1030 		sdhci_start(slot);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void
sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot * slot)1034 sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1035 {
1036 	struct mmc_request *req;
1037 
1038 	req = slot->req;
1039 	if (req == NULL)
1040 		return;
1041 
1042 	if (!(slot->flags & CMD_STARTED)) {
1043 		slot->flags |= CMD_STARTED;
1044 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->cmd);
1045 		return;
1046 	}
1047 /* 	We don't need this until using Auto-CMD12 feature
1048 	if (!(slot->flags & STOP_STARTED) && req->stop) {
1049 		slot->flags |= STOP_STARTED;
1050 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->stop);
1051 		return;
1052 	}
1053 */
1054 	if (sdhci_debug > 1)
1055 		slot_printf(slot, "result: %d\n", req->cmd->error);
1056 	if (!req->cmd->error &&
1057 	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)) {
1058 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1059 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	sdhci_req_done(slot);
1063 }
1064 
1065 int
sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev,device_t reqdev,struct mmc_request * req)1066 sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev, struct mmc_request *req)
1067 {
1068 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1069 
1070 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1071 	if (slot->req != NULL) {
1072 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1073 		return (EBUSY);
1074 	}
1075 	if (sdhci_debug > 1) {
1076 		slot_printf(slot, "CMD%u arg %#x flags %#x dlen %u dflags %#x\n",
1077     		    req->cmd->opcode, req->cmd->arg, req->cmd->flags,
1078     		    (req->cmd->data)?(u_int)req->cmd->data->len:0,
1079 		    (req->cmd->data)?req->cmd->data->flags:0);
1080 	}
1081 	slot->req = req;
1082 	slot->flags = 0;
1083 	sdhci_start(slot);
1084 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1085 	if (dumping) {
1086 		while (slot->req != NULL) {
1087 			sdhci_generic_intr(slot);
1088 			DELAY(10);
1089 		}
1090 	}
1091 	return (0);
1092 }
1093 
1094 int
sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev,device_t reqdev)1095 sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
1096 {
1097 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1098 	uint32_t val;
1099 
1100 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1101 	val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1102 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1103 	return (!(val & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT));
1104 }
1105 
1106 int
sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev,device_t reqdev)1107 sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
1108 {
1109 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1110 	int err = 0;
1111 
1112 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1113 	while (slot->bus_busy)
1114 		msleep(slot, &slot->mtx, 0, "sdhciah", 0);
1115 	slot->bus_busy++;
1116 	/* Activate led. */
1117 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1118 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1119 	return (err);
1120 }
1121 
1122 int
sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev,device_t reqdev)1123 sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
1124 {
1125 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1126 
1127 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1128 	/* Deactivate led. */
1129 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1130 	slot->bus_busy--;
1131 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1132 	wakeup(slot);
1133 	return (0);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void
sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot * slot,uint32_t intmask)1137 sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1138 {
1139 
1140 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1141 		slot_printf(slot, "Got command interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1142 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1143 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1144 		return;
1145 	}
1146 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
1147 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1148 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC)
1149 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1150 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
1151 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
1152 
1153 	sdhci_finish_command(slot);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static void
sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_slot * slot,uint32_t intmask)1157 sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1158 {
1159 
1160 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1161 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1162 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1163 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1164 		return;
1165 	}
1166 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1167 	    (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
1168 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1169 		    "there is no active data operation.\n",
1170 		    intmask);
1171 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1172 		return;
1173 	}
1174 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
1175 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1176 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
1177 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1178 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1179 	    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
1180 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END))) {
1181 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1182 		    "there is busy-only command.\n", intmask);
1183 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1184 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
1185 	}
1186 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1187 		/* No need to continue after any error. */
1188 		goto done;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	/* Handle PIO interrupt. */
1192 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL)) {
1193 		if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER) &&
1194 		    SDHCI_PLATFORM_WILL_HANDLE(slot->bus, slot)) {
1195 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_START_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot, &intmask);
1196 			slot->flags |= PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1197 		} else
1198 			sdhci_transfer_pio(slot);
1199 	}
1200 	/* Handle DMA border. */
1201 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
1202 		struct mmc_data *data = slot->curcmd->data;
1203 		size_t left;
1204 
1205 		/* Unload DMA buffer... */
1206 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1207 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1208 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1209 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1210 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
1211 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)?left:DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1212 		} else {
1213 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1214 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1215 		}
1216 		/* ... and reload it again. */
1217 		slot->offset += DMA_BLOCK_SIZE;
1218 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1219 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1220 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1221 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1222 		} else {
1223 			memcpy(slot->dmamem, (u_char*)data->data + slot->offset,
1224 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)?left:DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1225 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1226 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1227 		}
1228 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
1229 		 * for the last page. */
1230 		if (left == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1231 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1232 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1233 		}
1234 		/* Restart DMA. */
1235 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
1236 	}
1237 	/* We have got all data. */
1238 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1239 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1240 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1241 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1242 		} else
1243 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1244 	}
1245 done:
1246 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL && slot->curcmd->error != 0) {
1247 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1248 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1249 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1250 		} else
1251 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1252 		return;
1253 	}
1254 }
1255 
1256 static void
sdhci_acmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot * slot)1257 sdhci_acmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1258 {
1259 	uint16_t err;
1260 
1261 	err = RD4(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR);
1262 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1263 		slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x, but "
1264 		    "there is no active command.\n", err);
1265 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1266 		return;
1267 	}
1268 	slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x\n", err);
1269 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1270 }
1271 
1272 void
sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot * slot)1273 sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1274 {
1275 	uint32_t intmask;
1276 
1277 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1278 	/* Read slot interrupt status. */
1279 	intmask = RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1280 	if (intmask == 0 || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
1281 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1282 		return;
1283 	}
1284 	if (sdhci_debug > 2)
1285 		slot_printf(slot, "Interrupt %#x\n", intmask);
1286 
1287 	/* Handle card presence interrupts. */
1288 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
1289 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask &
1290 		    (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE));
1291 
1292 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE) {
1293 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
1294 				slot_printf(slot, "Card removed\n");
1295 			callout_stop(&slot->card_callout);
1296 			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant,
1297 			    &slot->card_task);
1298 		}
1299 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT) {
1300 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
1301 				slot_printf(slot, "Card inserted\n");
1302 			callout_reset(&slot->card_callout, hz / 2,
1303 			    sdhci_card_delay, slot);
1304 		}
1305 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1306 	}
1307 	/* Handle command interrupts. */
1308 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
1309 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1310 		sdhci_cmd_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1311 	}
1312 	/* Handle data interrupts. */
1313 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
1314 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1315 		/* Dont call data_irq in case of errored command */
1316 		if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK) == 0)
1317 			sdhci_data_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1318 	}
1319 	/* Handle AutoCMD12 error interrupt. */
1320 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR) {
1321 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR);
1322 		sdhci_acmd_irq(slot);
1323 	}
1324 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1325 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
1326 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
1327 	/* Handle bus power interrupt. */
1328 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
1329 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
1330 		slot_printf(slot,
1331 		    "Card is consuming too much power!\n");
1332 		intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
1333 	}
1334 	/* The rest is unknown. */
1335 	if (intmask) {
1336 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask);
1337 		slot_printf(slot, "Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1338 		    intmask);
1339 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1343 }
1344 
1345 int
sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus,device_t child,int which,uintptr_t * result)1346 sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1347 {
1348 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1349 
1350 	switch (which) {
1351 	default:
1352 		return (EINVAL);
1353 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1354 		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_mode;
1355 		break;
1356 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1357 		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_width;
1358 		break;
1359 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1360 		*result = slot->host.ios.chip_select;
1361 		break;
1362 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1363 		*result = slot->host.ios.clock;
1364 		break;
1365 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1366 		*result = slot->host.f_min;
1367 		break;
1368 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1369 		*result = slot->host.f_max;
1370 		break;
1371 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1372 		*result = slot->host.host_ocr;
1373 		break;
1374 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1375 		*result = slot->host.mode;
1376 		break;
1377 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1378 		*result = slot->host.ocr;
1379 		break;
1380 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1381 		*result = slot->host.ios.power_mode;
1382 		break;
1383 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1384 		*result = slot->host.ios.vdd;
1385 		break;
1386 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1387 		*result = slot->host.caps;
1388 		break;
1389 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1390 		*result = slot->host.ios.timing;
1391 		break;
1392 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1393 		*result = 65535;
1394 		break;
1395 	}
1396 	return (0);
1397 }
1398 
1399 int
sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus,device_t child,int which,uintptr_t value)1400 sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1401 {
1402 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1403 
1404 	switch (which) {
1405 	default:
1406 		return (EINVAL);
1407 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1408 		slot->host.ios.bus_mode = value;
1409 		break;
1410 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1411 		slot->host.ios.bus_width = value;
1412 		break;
1413 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1414 		slot->host.ios.chip_select = value;
1415 		break;
1416 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1417 		if (value > 0) {
1418 			uint32_t max_clock;
1419 			uint32_t clock;
1420 			int i;
1421 
1422 			max_clock = slot->max_clk;
1423 			clock = max_clock;
1424 
1425 			if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1426 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER;
1427 				    i <<= 1) {
1428 					if (clock <= value)
1429 						break;
1430 					clock >>= 1;
1431 				}
1432 			}
1433 			else {
1434 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER;
1435 				    i += 2) {
1436 					if (clock <= value)
1437 						break;
1438 					clock = max_clock / (i + 2);
1439 				}
1440 			}
1441 
1442 			slot->host.ios.clock = clock;
1443 		} else
1444 			slot->host.ios.clock = 0;
1445 		break;
1446 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1447 		slot->host.mode = value;
1448 		break;
1449 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1450 		slot->host.ocr = value;
1451 		break;
1452 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1453 		slot->host.ios.power_mode = value;
1454 		break;
1455 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1456 		slot->host.ios.vdd = value;
1457 		break;
1458 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1459 		slot->host.ios.timing = value;
1460 		break;
1461 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1462 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1463 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1464 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1465 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1466 		return (EINVAL);
1467 	}
1468 	return (0);
1469 }
1470 
1471 MODULE_VERSION(sdhci, 1);
1472