1 /*        $NetBSD: altq_rio.c,v 1.26 2025/01/08 13:00:04 joe Exp $    */
2 /*        $KAME: altq_rio.c,v 1.19 2005/04/13 03:44:25 suz Exp $      */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003
6  *        Sony Computer Science Laboratories Inc.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SONY CSL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SONY CSL OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 /*
30  * Copyright (c) 1990-1994 Regents of the University of California.
31  * All rights reserved.
32  *
33  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35  * are met:
36  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
42  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
43  *        This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
44  *        Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
45  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
46  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
47  *    specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
63 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: altq_rio.c,v 1.26 2025/01/08 13:00:04 joe Exp $");
64 
65 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
66 #include "opt_altq.h"
67 #include "opt_inet.h"
68 #include "pf.h"
69 #endif
70 
71 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO     /* rio is enabled by ALTQ_RIO option in opt_altq.h */
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
76 #include <sys/socket.h>
77 #include <sys/systm.h>
78 #include <sys/errno.h>
79 #include <sys/kauth.h>
80 #if 1 /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/sockio.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #endif
85 
86 #include <net/if.h>
87 
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
90 #include <netinet/ip.h>
91 #ifdef INET6
92 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 #if NPF > 0
96 #include <net/pfvar.h>
97 #endif
98 #include <altq/altq.h>
99 #include <altq/altq_cdnr.h>
100 #include <altq/altq_red.h>
101 #include <altq/altq_rio.h>
102 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
103 #include <altq/altq_conf.h>
104 #endif
105 
106 /*
107  * RIO: RED with IN/OUT bit
108  *   described in
109  *        "Explicit Allocation of Best Effort Packet Delivery Service"
110  *        David D. Clark and Wenjia Fang, MIT Lab for Computer Science
111  *        http://diffserv.lcs.mit.edu/Papers/exp-alloc-ddc-wf.{ps,pdf}
112  *
113  * this implementation is extended to support more than 2 drop precedence
114  * values as described in RFC2597 (Assured Forwarding PHB Group).
115  *
116  */
117 /*
118  * AF DS (differentiated service) codepoints.
119  * (classes can be mapped to CBQ or H-FSC classes.)
120  *
121  *      0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7
122  *    +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
123  *    |   CLASS   |DropPre| 0 |  CU   |
124  *    +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
125  *
126  *    class 1: 001
127  *    class 2: 010
128  *    class 3: 011
129  *    class 4: 100
130  *
131  *    low drop prec:    01
132  *    medium drop prec: 10
133  *    high drop prec:   11
134  */
135 
136 /* normal red parameters */
137 #define   W_WEIGHT  512       /* inverse of weight of EWMA (511/512) */
138                                         /* q_weight = 0.00195 */
139 
140 /* red parameters for a slow link */
141 #define   W_WEIGHT_1          128       /* inverse of weight of EWMA (127/128) */
142                                         /* q_weight = 0.0078125 */
143 
144 /* red parameters for a very slow link (e.g., dialup) */
145 #define   W_WEIGHT_2          64        /* inverse of weight of EWMA (63/64) */
146                                         /* q_weight = 0.015625 */
147 
148 /* fixed-point uses 12-bit decimal places */
149 #define   FP_SHIFT  12        /* fixed-point shift */
150 
151 /* red parameters for drop probability */
152 #define   INV_P_MAX 10        /* inverse of max drop probability */
153 #define   TH_MIN               5        /* min threshold */
154 #define   TH_MAX              15        /* max threshold */
155 
156 #define   RIO_LIMIT 60        /* default max queue length */
157 #define   RIO_STATS           /* collect statistics */
158 
159 #define   TV_DELTA(a, b, delta) {                                               \
160           register int        xxs;                                              \
161                                                                                 \
162           delta = (a)->tv_usec - (b)->tv_usec;                        \
163           if ((xxs = (a)->tv_sec - (b)->tv_sec) != 0) {               \
164                     if (xxs < 0) {                                              \
165                               delta = 60000000;                       \
166                     } else if (xxs > 4)  {                                      \
167                               if (xxs > 60)                                     \
168                                         delta = 60000000;             \
169                               else                                              \
170                                         delta += xxs * 1000000;                 \
171                     } else while (xxs > 0) {                          \
172                               delta += 1000000;                       \
173                               xxs--;                                            \
174                     }                                                           \
175           }                                                                     \
176 }
177 
178 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
179 /* rio_list keeps all rio_queue_t's allocated. */
180 static rio_queue_t *rio_list = NULL;
181 #endif
182 /* default rio parameter values */
183 static struct redparams default_rio_params[RIO_NDROPPREC] = {
184   /* th_min,                   th_max,     inv_pmax */
185   { TH_MAX * 2 + TH_MIN, TH_MAX * 3, INV_P_MAX }, /* low drop precedence */
186   { TH_MAX + TH_MIN,           TH_MAX * 2, INV_P_MAX }, /* medium drop precedence */
187   { TH_MIN,                    TH_MAX,     INV_P_MAX }  /* high drop precedence */
188 };
189 
190 /* internal function prototypes */
191 static int dscp2index(u_int8_t);
192 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
193 static int rio_enqueue(struct ifaltq *, struct mbuf *);
194 static struct mbuf *rio_dequeue(struct ifaltq *, int);
195 static int rio_request(struct ifaltq *, int, void *);
196 static int rio_detach(rio_queue_t *);
197 
198 /*
199  * rio device interface
200  */
201 altqdev_decl(rio);
202 
203 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
204 
205 rio_t *
rio_alloc(int weight,struct redparams * params,int flags,int pkttime)206 rio_alloc(int weight, struct redparams *params, int flags, int pkttime)
207 {
208           rio_t     *rp;
209           int        w, i;
210           int        npkts_per_sec;
211 
212           rp = malloc(sizeof(rio_t), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
213           if (rp == NULL)
214                     return NULL;
215 
216           rp->rio_flags = flags;
217           if (pkttime == 0)
218                     /* default packet time: 1000 bytes / 10Mbps * 8 * 1000000 */
219                     rp->rio_pkttime = 800;
220           else
221                     rp->rio_pkttime = pkttime;
222 
223           if (weight != 0)
224                     rp->rio_weight = weight;
225           else {
226                     /* use default */
227                     rp->rio_weight = W_WEIGHT;
228 
229                     /* when the link is very slow, adjust red parameters */
230                     npkts_per_sec = 1000000 / rp->rio_pkttime;
231                     if (npkts_per_sec < 50) {
232                               /* up to about 400Kbps */
233                               rp->rio_weight = W_WEIGHT_2;
234                     } else if (npkts_per_sec < 300) {
235                               /* up to about 2.4Mbps */
236                               rp->rio_weight = W_WEIGHT_1;
237                     }
238           }
239 
240           /* calculate wshift.  weight must be power of 2 */
241           w = rp->rio_weight;
242           for (i = 0; w > 1; i++)
243                     w = w >> 1;
244           rp->rio_wshift = i;
245           w = 1 << rp->rio_wshift;
246           if (w != rp->rio_weight) {
247                     printf("invalid weight value %d for red! use %d\n",
248                            rp->rio_weight, w);
249                     rp->rio_weight = w;
250           }
251 
252           /* allocate weight table */
253           rp->rio_wtab = wtab_alloc(rp->rio_weight);
254 
255           for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
256                     struct dropprec_state *prec = &rp->rio_precstate[i];
257 
258                     prec->avg = 0;
259                     prec->idle = 1;
260 
261                     if (params == NULL || params[i].inv_pmax == 0)
262                               prec->inv_pmax = default_rio_params[i].inv_pmax;
263                     else
264                               prec->inv_pmax = params[i].inv_pmax;
265                     if (params == NULL || params[i].th_min == 0)
266                               prec->th_min = default_rio_params[i].th_min;
267                     else
268                               prec->th_min = params[i].th_min;
269                     if (params == NULL || params[i].th_max == 0)
270                               prec->th_max = default_rio_params[i].th_max;
271                     else
272                               prec->th_max = params[i].th_max;
273 
274                     /*
275                      * th_min_s and th_max_s are scaled versions of th_min
276                      * and th_max to be compared with avg.
277                      */
278                     prec->th_min_s = prec->th_min << (rp->rio_wshift + FP_SHIFT);
279                     prec->th_max_s = prec->th_max << (rp->rio_wshift + FP_SHIFT);
280 
281                     /*
282                      * precompute probability denominator
283                      *  probd = (2 * (TH_MAX-TH_MIN) / pmax) in fixed-point
284                      */
285                     prec->probd = (2 * (prec->th_max - prec->th_min)
286                                      * prec->inv_pmax) << FP_SHIFT;
287 
288                     microtime(&prec->last);
289           }
290 
291           return rp;
292 }
293 
294 void
rio_destroy(rio_t * rp)295 rio_destroy(rio_t *rp)
296 {
297           wtab_destroy(rp->rio_wtab);
298           free(rp, M_DEVBUF);
299 }
300 
301 void
rio_getstats(rio_t * rp,struct redstats * sp)302 rio_getstats(rio_t *rp, struct redstats *sp)
303 {
304           int       i;
305 
306           for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
307                     memcpy(sp, &rp->q_stats[i], sizeof(struct redstats));
308                     sp->q_avg = rp->rio_precstate[i].avg >> rp->rio_wshift;
309                     sp++;
310           }
311 }
312 
313 #if (RIO_NDROPPREC == 3)
314 /*
315  * internally, a drop precedence value is converted to an index
316  * starting from 0.
317  */
318 static int
dscp2index(u_int8_t dscp)319 dscp2index(u_int8_t dscp)
320 {
321           int       dpindex = dscp & AF_DROPPRECMASK;
322 
323           if (dpindex == 0)
324                     return 0;
325           return ((dpindex >> 3) - 1);
326 }
327 #endif
328 
329 int
rio_addq(rio_t * rp,class_queue_t * q,struct mbuf * m,struct altq_pktattr * pktattr)330 rio_addq(rio_t *rp, class_queue_t *q, struct mbuf *m,
331     struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
332 {
333           int                            avg, droptype;
334           u_int8_t             dsfield, odsfield;
335           int                            dpindex, i, n, t;
336           struct timeval                 now;
337           struct dropprec_state         *prec;
338 
339           dsfield = odsfield = read_dsfield(m, pktattr);
340           dpindex = dscp2index(dsfield);
341 
342           /*
343            * update avg of the precedence states whose drop precedence
344            * is larger than or equal to the drop precedence of the packet
345            */
346           now.tv_sec = 0;
347           for (i = dpindex; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
348                     prec = &rp->rio_precstate[i];
349                     avg = prec->avg;
350                     if (prec->idle) {
351                               prec->idle = 0;
352                               if (now.tv_sec == 0)
353                                         microtime(&now);
354                               t = (now.tv_sec - prec->last.tv_sec);
355                               if (t > 60)
356                                         avg = 0;
357                               else {
358                                         t = t * 1000000 +
359                                                   (now.tv_usec - prec->last.tv_usec);
360                                         n = t / rp->rio_pkttime;
361                                         /* calculate (avg = (1 - Wq)^n * avg) */
362                                         if (n > 0)
363                                                   avg = (avg >> FP_SHIFT) *
364                                                             pow_w(rp->rio_wtab, n);
365                               }
366                     }
367 
368                     /* run estimator. (avg is scaled by WEIGHT in fixed-point) */
369                     avg += (prec->qlen << FP_SHIFT) - (avg >> rp->rio_wshift);
370                     prec->avg = avg;              /* save the new value */
371                     /*
372                      * count keeps a tally of arriving traffic that has not
373                      * been dropped.
374                      */
375                     prec->count++;
376           }
377 
378           prec = &rp->rio_precstate[dpindex];
379           avg = prec->avg;
380 
381           /* see if we drop early */
382           droptype = DTYPE_NODROP;
383           if (avg >= prec->th_min_s && prec->qlen > 1) {
384                     if (avg >= prec->th_max_s) {
385                               /* avg >= th_max: forced drop */
386                               droptype = DTYPE_FORCED;
387                     } else if (prec->old == 0) {
388                               /* first exceeds th_min */
389                               prec->count = 1;
390                               prec->old = 1;
391                     } else if (drop_early((avg - prec->th_min_s) >> rp->rio_wshift,
392                                               prec->probd, prec->count)) {
393                               /* unforced drop by red */
394                               droptype = DTYPE_EARLY;
395                     }
396           } else {
397                     /* avg < th_min */
398                     prec->old = 0;
399           }
400 
401           /*
402            * if the queue length hits the hard limit, it's a forced drop.
403            */
404           if (droptype == DTYPE_NODROP && qlen(q) >= qlimit(q))
405                     droptype = DTYPE_FORCED;
406 
407           if (droptype != DTYPE_NODROP) {
408                     /* always drop incoming packet (as opposed to randomdrop) */
409                     for (i = dpindex; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++)
410                               rp->rio_precstate[i].count = 0;
411 #ifdef RIO_STATS
412                     if (droptype == DTYPE_EARLY)
413                               rp->q_stats[dpindex].drop_unforced++;
414                     else
415                               rp->q_stats[dpindex].drop_forced++;
416                     PKTCNTR_ADD(&rp->q_stats[dpindex].drop_cnt, m_pktlen(m));
417 #endif
418                     m_freem(m);
419                     return -1;
420           }
421 
422           for (i = dpindex; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++)
423                     rp->rio_precstate[i].qlen++;
424 
425           /* save drop precedence index in mbuf hdr */
426           M_SETCTX(m, (intptr_t)dpindex);
427 
428           if (rp->rio_flags & RIOF_CLEARDSCP)
429                     dsfield &= ~DSCP_MASK;
430 
431           if (dsfield != odsfield)
432                     write_dsfield(m, pktattr, dsfield);
433 
434           _addq(q, m);
435 
436 #ifdef RIO_STATS
437           PKTCNTR_ADD(&rp->q_stats[dpindex].xmit_cnt, m_pktlen(m));
438 #endif
439           return 0;
440 }
441 
442 struct mbuf *
rio_getq(rio_t * rp,class_queue_t * q)443 rio_getq(rio_t *rp, class_queue_t *q)
444 {
445           struct mbuf         *m;
446           int                  dpindex, i;
447 
448           if ((m = _getq(q)) == NULL)
449                     return NULL;
450 
451           dpindex = M_GETCTX(m, intptr_t);
452           for (i = dpindex; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
453                     if (--rp->rio_precstate[i].qlen == 0) {
454                               if (rp->rio_precstate[i].idle == 0) {
455                                         rp->rio_precstate[i].idle = 1;
456                                         microtime(&rp->rio_precstate[i].last);
457                               }
458                     }
459           }
460           return m;
461 }
462 
463 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
464 int
rioopen(dev_t dev,int flag,int fmt,struct lwp * l)465 rioopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
466     struct lwp *l)
467 {
468           /* everything will be done when the queueing scheme is attached. */
469           return 0;
470 }
471 
472 int
rioclose(dev_t dev,int flag,int fmt,struct lwp * l)473 rioclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
474     struct lwp *l)
475 {
476           rio_queue_t *rqp;
477           int err, error = 0;
478 
479           while ((rqp = rio_list) != NULL) {
480                     /* destroy all */
481                     err = rio_detach(rqp);
482                     if (err != 0 && error == 0)
483                               error = err;
484           }
485 
486           return error;
487 }
488 
489 int
rioioctl(dev_t dev,ioctlcmd_t cmd,void * addr,int flag,struct lwp * l)490 rioioctl(dev_t dev, ioctlcmd_t cmd, void *addr, int flag,
491     struct lwp *l)
492 {
493           rio_queue_t *rqp;
494           struct rio_interface *ifacep;
495           struct ifnet *ifp;
496           int       error = 0;
497 
498           /* check super-user privilege */
499           switch (cmd) {
500           case RIO_GETSTATS:
501                     break;
502           default:
503                     if ((error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
504                         KAUTH_NETWORK_ALTQ, KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_ALTQ_RIO, NULL,
505                         NULL, NULL)) != 0)
506                               return error;
507                     break;
508           }
509 
510           switch (cmd) {
511 
512           case RIO_ENABLE:
513                     ifacep = (struct rio_interface *)addr;
514                     if ((rqp = altq_lookup(ifacep->rio_ifname, ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
515                               error = EBADF;
516                               break;
517                     }
518                     error = altq_enable(rqp->rq_ifq);
519                     break;
520 
521           case RIO_DISABLE:
522                     ifacep = (struct rio_interface *)addr;
523                     if ((rqp = altq_lookup(ifacep->rio_ifname, ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
524                               error = EBADF;
525                               break;
526                     }
527                     error = altq_disable(rqp->rq_ifq);
528                     break;
529 
530           case RIO_IF_ATTACH:
531                     ifp = ifunit(((struct rio_interface *)addr)->rio_ifname);
532                     if (ifp == NULL) {
533                               error = ENXIO;
534                               break;
535                     }
536 
537                     /* allocate and initialize rio_queue_t */
538                     rqp = malloc(sizeof(rio_queue_t), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
539                     if (rqp == NULL) {
540                               error = ENOMEM;
541                               break;
542                     }
543 
544                     rqp->rq_q = malloc(sizeof(class_queue_t), M_DEVBUF,
545                         M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
546                     if (rqp->rq_q == NULL) {
547                               free(rqp, M_DEVBUF);
548                               error = ENOMEM;
549                               break;
550                     }
551 
552                     rqp->rq_rio = rio_alloc(0, NULL, 0, 0);
553                     if (rqp->rq_rio == NULL) {
554                               free(rqp->rq_q, M_DEVBUF);
555                               free(rqp, M_DEVBUF);
556                               error = ENOMEM;
557                               break;
558                     }
559 
560                     rqp->rq_ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
561                     qtail(rqp->rq_q) = NULL;
562                     qlen(rqp->rq_q) = 0;
563                     qlimit(rqp->rq_q) = RIO_LIMIT;
564                     qtype(rqp->rq_q) = Q_RIO;
565 
566                     /*
567                      * set RIO to this ifnet structure.
568                      */
569                     error = altq_attach(rqp->rq_ifq, ALTQT_RIO, rqp,
570                                             rio_enqueue, rio_dequeue, rio_request,
571                                             NULL, NULL);
572                     if (error) {
573                               rio_destroy(rqp->rq_rio);
574                               free(rqp->rq_q, M_DEVBUF);
575                               free(rqp, M_DEVBUF);
576                               break;
577                     }
578 
579                     /* add this state to the rio list */
580                     rqp->rq_next = rio_list;
581                     rio_list = rqp;
582                     break;
583 
584           case RIO_IF_DETACH:
585                     ifacep = (struct rio_interface *)addr;
586                     if ((rqp = altq_lookup(ifacep->rio_ifname, ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
587                               error = EBADF;
588                               break;
589                     }
590                     error = rio_detach(rqp);
591                     break;
592 
593           case RIO_GETSTATS:
594                     do {
595                               struct rio_stats *q_stats;
596                               rio_t *rp;
597                               int i;
598 
599                               q_stats = (struct rio_stats *)addr;
600                               if ((rqp = altq_lookup(q_stats->iface.rio_ifname,
601                                                          ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
602                                         error = EBADF;
603                                         break;
604                               }
605 
606                               rp = rqp->rq_rio;
607 
608                               q_stats->q_limit = qlimit(rqp->rq_q);
609                               q_stats->weight     = rp->rio_weight;
610                               q_stats->flags = rp->rio_flags;
611 
612                               for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
613                                         q_stats->q_len[i] = rp->rio_precstate[i].qlen;
614                                         memcpy(&q_stats->q_stats[i], &rp->q_stats[i],
615                                               sizeof(struct redstats));
616                                         q_stats->q_stats[i].q_avg =
617                                             rp->rio_precstate[i].avg >> rp->rio_wshift;
618 
619                                         q_stats->q_params[i].inv_pmax
620                                                   = rp->rio_precstate[i].inv_pmax;
621                                         q_stats->q_params[i].th_min
622                                                   = rp->rio_precstate[i].th_min;
623                                         q_stats->q_params[i].th_max
624                                                   = rp->rio_precstate[i].th_max;
625                               }
626                     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0);
627                     break;
628 
629           case RIO_CONFIG:
630                     do {
631                               struct rio_conf *fc;
632                               rio_t     *new;
633                               int s, limit, i;
634 
635                               fc = (struct rio_conf *)addr;
636                               if ((rqp = altq_lookup(fc->iface.rio_ifname,
637                                                          ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
638                                         error = EBADF;
639                                         break;
640                               }
641 
642                               new = rio_alloc(fc->rio_weight, &fc->q_params[0],
643                                                   fc->rio_flags, fc->rio_pkttime);
644                               if (new == NULL) {
645                                         error = ENOMEM;
646                                         break;
647                               }
648 
649                               s = splnet();
650                               _flushq(rqp->rq_q);
651                               limit = fc->rio_limit;
652                               if (limit < fc->q_params[RIO_NDROPPREC-1].th_max)
653                                         limit = fc->q_params[RIO_NDROPPREC-1].th_max;
654                               qlimit(rqp->rq_q) = limit;
655 
656                               rio_destroy(rqp->rq_rio);
657                               rqp->rq_rio = new;
658 
659                               splx(s);
660 
661                               /* write back new values */
662                               fc->rio_limit = limit;
663                               for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
664                                         fc->q_params[i].inv_pmax =
665                                                   rqp->rq_rio->rio_precstate[i].inv_pmax;
666                                         fc->q_params[i].th_min =
667                                                   rqp->rq_rio->rio_precstate[i].th_min;
668                                         fc->q_params[i].th_max =
669                                                   rqp->rq_rio->rio_precstate[i].th_max;
670                               }
671                     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0);
672                     break;
673 
674           case RIO_SETDEFAULTS:
675                     do {
676                               struct redparams *rp;
677                               int i;
678 
679                               rp = (struct redparams *)addr;
680                               for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++)
681                                         default_rio_params[i] = rp[i];
682                     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0);
683                     break;
684 
685           default:
686                     error = EINVAL;
687                     break;
688           }
689 
690           return error;
691 }
692 
693 static int
rio_detach(rio_queue_t * rqp)694 rio_detach(rio_queue_t *rqp)
695 {
696           rio_queue_t *tmp;
697           int error = 0;
698 
699           if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(rqp->rq_ifq))
700                     altq_disable(rqp->rq_ifq);
701 
702           if ((error = altq_detach(rqp->rq_ifq)))
703                     return error;
704 
705           if (rio_list == rqp)
706                     rio_list = rqp->rq_next;
707           else {
708                     for (tmp = rio_list; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->rq_next)
709                               if (tmp->rq_next == rqp) {
710                                         tmp->rq_next = rqp->rq_next;
711                                         break;
712                               }
713                     if (tmp == NULL)
714                               printf("rio_detach: no state found in rio_list!\n");
715           }
716 
717           rio_destroy(rqp->rq_rio);
718           free(rqp->rq_q, M_DEVBUF);
719           free(rqp, M_DEVBUF);
720           return error;
721 }
722 
723 /*
724  * rio support routines
725  */
726 static int
rio_request(struct ifaltq * ifq,int req,void * arg)727 rio_request(struct ifaltq *ifq, int req, void *arg)
728 {
729           rio_queue_t *rqp = (rio_queue_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
730 
731           switch (req) {
732           case ALTRQ_PURGE:
733                     _flushq(rqp->rq_q);
734                     if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
735                               ifq->ifq_len = 0;
736                     break;
737           }
738           return 0;
739 }
740 
741 /*
742  * enqueue routine:
743  *
744  *        returns: 0 when successfully queued.
745  *                   ENOBUFS when drop occurs.
746  */
747 static int
rio_enqueue(struct ifaltq * ifq,struct mbuf * m)748 rio_enqueue(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m)
749 {
750           struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
751           rio_queue_t *rqp = (rio_queue_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
752           int error = 0;
753 
754           pktattr.pattr_class = m->m_pkthdr.pattr_class;
755           pktattr.pattr_af = m->m_pkthdr.pattr_af;
756           pktattr.pattr_hdr = m->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr;
757 
758           if (rio_addq(rqp->rq_rio, rqp->rq_q, m, &pktattr) == 0)
759                     ifq->ifq_len++;
760           else
761                     error = ENOBUFS;
762           return error;
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * dequeue routine:
767  *        must be called in splnet.
768  *
769  *        returns: mbuf dequeued.
770  *                   NULL when no packet is available in the queue.
771  */
772 
773 static struct mbuf *
rio_dequeue(struct ifaltq * ifq,int op)774 rio_dequeue(struct ifaltq *ifq, int op)
775 {
776           rio_queue_t *rqp = (rio_queue_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
777           struct mbuf *m = NULL;
778 
779           if (op == ALTDQ_POLL)
780                     return qhead(rqp->rq_q);
781 
782           m = rio_getq(rqp->rq_rio, rqp->rq_q);
783           if (m != NULL)
784                     ifq->ifq_len--;
785           return m;
786 }
787 
788 #ifdef KLD_MODULE
789 
790 static struct altqsw rio_sw =
791           {"rio", rioopen, rioclose, rioioctl};
792 
793 ALTQ_MODULE(altq_rio, ALTQT_RIO, &rio_sw);
794 MODULE_VERSION(altq_rio, 1);
795 MODULE_DEPEND(altq_rio, altq_red, 1, 1, 1);
796 
797 #endif /* KLD_MODULE */
798 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
799 
800 #endif /* ALTQ_RIO */
801