xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/sound/pcm/channel.c (revision 52b1a712425f78997df963f067f86f7e251fd912)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
3  * Portions Copyright (c) Ryan Beasley <ryan.beasley@gmail.com> - GSoC 2006
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Portions Copyright (c) Luigi Rizzo <luigi@FreeBSD.org> - 1997-99
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
31 #include "opt_snd.h"
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
35 #include <dev/sound/pcm/vchan.h>
36 #include <sys/vnode.h>
37 
38 #include "feeder_if.h"
39 
40 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/sound/pcm/channel.c 267992 2014-06-28 03:56:17Z hselasky $");
41 
42 int report_soft_formats = 1;
43 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, report_soft_formats, CTLFLAG_RW,
44           &report_soft_formats, 1, "report software-emulated formats");
45 
46 int report_soft_matrix = 1;
47 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, report_soft_matrix, CTLFLAG_RW,
48           &report_soft_matrix, 1, "report software-emulated channel matrixing");
49 
50 int chn_latency = CHN_LATENCY_DEFAULT;
51 TUNABLE_INT("hw.snd.latency", &chn_latency);
52 
53 static int
sysctl_hw_snd_latency(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)54 sysctl_hw_snd_latency(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
55 {
56           int err, val;
57 
58           val = chn_latency;
59           err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
60           if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
61                     return err;
62           if (val < CHN_LATENCY_MIN || val > CHN_LATENCY_MAX)
63                     err = EINVAL;
64           else
65                     chn_latency = val;
66 
67           return err;
68 }
69 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, latency, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
70           0, sizeof(int), sysctl_hw_snd_latency, "I",
71           "buffering latency (0=low ... 10=high)");
72 
73 int chn_latency_profile = CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_DEFAULT;
74 TUNABLE_INT("hw.snd.latency_profile", &chn_latency_profile);
75 
76 static int
sysctl_hw_snd_latency_profile(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)77 sysctl_hw_snd_latency_profile(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
78 {
79           int err, val;
80 
81           val = chn_latency_profile;
82           err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
83           if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
84                     return err;
85           if (val < CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_MIN || val > CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_MAX)
86                     err = EINVAL;
87           else
88                     chn_latency_profile = val;
89 
90           return err;
91 }
92 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, latency_profile, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
93           0, sizeof(int), sysctl_hw_snd_latency_profile, "I",
94           "buffering latency profile (0=aggressive 1=safe)");
95 
96 static int chn_timeout = CHN_TIMEOUT;
97 TUNABLE_INT("hw.snd.timeout", &chn_timeout);
98 #ifdef SND_DEBUG
99 static int
sysctl_hw_snd_timeout(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)100 sysctl_hw_snd_timeout(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
101 {
102           int err, val;
103 
104           val = chn_timeout;
105           err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
106           if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
107                     return err;
108           if (val < CHN_TIMEOUT_MIN || val > CHN_TIMEOUT_MAX)
109                     err = EINVAL;
110           else
111                     chn_timeout = val;
112 
113           return err;
114 }
115 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, timeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
116           0, sizeof(int), sysctl_hw_snd_timeout, "I",
117           "interrupt timeout (1 - 10) seconds");
118 #endif
119 
120 static int chn_vpc_autoreset = 1;
121 TUNABLE_INT("hw.snd.vpc_autoreset", &chn_vpc_autoreset);
122 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, vpc_autoreset, CTLFLAG_RW,
123           &chn_vpc_autoreset, 0, "automatically reset channels volume to 0db");
124 
125 static int chn_vol_0db_pcm = SND_VOL_0DB_PCM;
126 TUNABLE_INT("hw.snd.vpc_0db", &chn_vol_0db_pcm);
127 
128 static void
chn_vpc_proc(int reset,int db)129 chn_vpc_proc(int reset, int db)
130 {
131           struct snddev_info *d;
132           struct pcm_channel *c;
133           int i;
134 
135           for (i = 0; pcm_devclass != NULL &&
136               i < devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass); i++) {
137                     d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, i);
138                     if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d))
139                               continue;
140                     PCM_LOCK(d);
141                     PCM_WAIT(d);
142                     PCM_ACQUIRE(d);
143                     CHN_FOREACH(c, d, channels.pcm) {
144                               CHN_LOCK(c);
145                               CHN_SETVOLUME(c, SND_VOL_C_PCM, SND_CHN_T_VOL_0DB, db);
146                               if (reset != 0)
147                                         chn_vpc_reset(c, SND_VOL_C_PCM, 1);
148                               CHN_UNLOCK(c);
149                     }
150                     PCM_RELEASE(d);
151                     PCM_UNLOCK(d);
152           }
153 }
154 
155 static int
sysctl_hw_snd_vpc_0db(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)156 sysctl_hw_snd_vpc_0db(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
157 {
158           int err, val;
159 
160           val = chn_vol_0db_pcm;
161           err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
162           if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
163                     return (err);
164           if (val < SND_VOL_0DB_MIN || val > SND_VOL_0DB_MAX)
165                     return (EINVAL);
166 
167           chn_vol_0db_pcm = val;
168           chn_vpc_proc(0, val);
169 
170           return (0);
171 }
172 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, vpc_0db, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
173           0, sizeof(int), sysctl_hw_snd_vpc_0db, "I",
174           "0db relative level");
175 
176 static int
sysctl_hw_snd_vpc_reset(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)177 sysctl_hw_snd_vpc_reset(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
178 {
179           int err, val;
180 
181           val = 0;
182           err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
183           if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL || val == 0)
184                     return (err);
185 
186           chn_vol_0db_pcm = SND_VOL_0DB_PCM;
187           chn_vpc_proc(1, SND_VOL_0DB_PCM);
188 
189           return (0);
190 }
191 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, vpc_reset, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
192           0, sizeof(int), sysctl_hw_snd_vpc_reset, "I",
193           "reset volume on all channels");
194 
195 static int chn_usefrags = 0;
196 TUNABLE_INT("hw.snd.usefrags", &chn_usefrags);
197 static int chn_syncdelay = -1;
198 TUNABLE_INT("hw.snd.syncdelay", &chn_syncdelay);
199 #ifdef SND_DEBUG
200 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, usefrags, CTLFLAG_RW,
201           &chn_usefrags, 1, "prefer setfragments() over setblocksize()");
202 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, syncdelay, CTLFLAG_RW,
203           &chn_syncdelay, 1,
204           "append (0-1000) millisecond trailing buffer delay on each sync");
205 #endif
206 
207 /**
208  * @brief Channel sync group lock
209  *
210  * Clients should acquire this lock @b without holding any channel locks
211  * before touching syncgroups or the main syncgroup list.
212  */
213 struct lock snd_pcm_syncgroups_mtx;
214 LOCK_SYSINIT(pcm_syncgroup, &snd_pcm_syncgroups_mtx,
215           "PCM channel sync group lock", LK_CANRECURSE);
216 /**
217  * @brief syncgroups' master list
218  *
219  * Each time a channel syncgroup is created, it's added to this list.  This
220  * list should only be accessed with @sa snd_pcm_syncgroups_mtx held.
221  *
222  * See SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCGROUP for more information.
223  */
224 struct pcm_synclist snd_pcm_syncgroups = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(snd_pcm_syncgroups);
225 
226 static void
chn_lockinit(struct pcm_channel * c,int dir)227 chn_lockinit(struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
228 {
229           switch (dir) {
230           case PCMDIR_PLAY:
231                     c->lock = snd_mtxcreate(c->name, "pcm play channel");
232                     cv_init(&c->intr_cv, "pcmwr");
233                     break;
234           case PCMDIR_PLAY_VIRTUAL:
235                     c->lock = snd_mtxcreate(c->name, "pcm virtual play channel");
236                     cv_init(&c->intr_cv, "pcmwrv");
237                     break;
238           case PCMDIR_REC:
239                     c->lock = snd_mtxcreate(c->name, "pcm record channel");
240                     cv_init(&c->intr_cv, "pcmrd");
241                     break;
242           case PCMDIR_REC_VIRTUAL:
243                     c->lock = snd_mtxcreate(c->name, "pcm virtual record channel");
244                     cv_init(&c->intr_cv, "pcmrdv");
245                     break;
246           default:
247                     panic("%s(): Invalid direction=%d", __func__, dir);
248                     break;
249           }
250 
251           cv_init(&c->cv, "pcmchn");
252 }
253 
254 static void
chn_lockdestroy(struct pcm_channel * c)255 chn_lockdestroy(struct pcm_channel *c)
256 {
257           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
258 
259           CHN_BROADCAST(&c->cv);
260           CHN_BROADCAST(&c->intr_cv);
261 
262           cv_destroy(&c->cv);
263           cv_destroy(&c->intr_cv);
264 
265           snd_mtxfree(c->lock);
266 }
267 
268 /**
269  * @brief Determine channel is ready for I/O
270  *
271  * @retval 1 = ready for I/O
272  * @retval 0 = not ready for I/O
273  */
274 static int
chn_polltrigger(struct pcm_channel * c)275 chn_polltrigger(struct pcm_channel *c)
276 {
277           struct snd_dbuf *bs = c->bufsoft;
278           u_int delta;
279 
280           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
281 
282           if (c->flags & CHN_F_MMAP) {
283                     if (sndbuf_getprevtotal(bs) < c->lw)
284                               delta = c->lw;
285                     else
286                               delta = sndbuf_gettotal(bs) - sndbuf_getprevtotal(bs);
287           } else {
288                     if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY)
289                               delta = sndbuf_getfree(bs);
290                     else
291                               delta = sndbuf_getready(bs);
292 
293                     /*
294                      * XXX really bad hack.  Force 50% hysteresis.
295                      * when audio is playing via audio/alsa-plugins
296                      * (work/.../oss) from firefox the playback thread
297                      * for some reason is cpu-bound and continuously
298                      * poll()s in a situation where there is on the
299                      * order of ~30000 bytes of buffer space left.
300                      *
301                      * The real bug seems to be in the ioplug library,
302                      * or perhaps some very stringent assumption for the
303                      * ioctls that we aren't following.
304                      */
305                     if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY &&
306                         delta < sndbuf_getsize(bs) / 2) {
307                               delta = 0;
308                     }
309           }
310 
311           return ((delta < c->lw) ? 0 : 1);
312 }
313 
314 static void
chn_pollreset(struct pcm_channel * c)315 chn_pollreset(struct pcm_channel *c)
316 {
317 
318           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
319           sndbuf_updateprevtotal(c->bufsoft);
320 }
321 
322 static void
chn_wakeup(struct pcm_channel * c)323 chn_wakeup(struct pcm_channel *c)
324 {
325           struct snd_dbuf *bs;
326           struct pcm_channel *ch;
327 
328           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
329 
330           bs = c->bufsoft;
331 
332           if (CHN_EMPTY(c, children.busy)) {
333                     /*if (SEL_WAITING(sndbuf_getsel(bs)) && chn_polltrigger(c))*/
334                     if (SLIST_FIRST(&sndbuf_getkq(bs)->ki_note) && chn_polltrigger(c)) {
335                               KNOTE(&sndbuf_getkq(bs)->ki_note, 0);
336                     }
337                     if (c->flags & CHN_F_SLEEPING) {
338                               /*
339                                * Ok, I can just panic it right here since it is
340                                * quite obvious that we never allow multiple waiters
341                                * from userland. I'm too generous...
342                                */
343                               CHN_BROADCAST(&c->intr_cv);
344                     }
345           } else {
346                     CHN_FOREACH(ch, c, children.busy) {
347                               CHN_LOCK(ch);
348                               chn_wakeup(ch);
349                               CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
350                     }
351           }
352 }
353 
354 static int
chn_sleep(struct pcm_channel * c,int timeout)355 chn_sleep(struct pcm_channel *c, int timeout)
356 {
357           int ret;
358 
359           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
360 
361           if (c->flags & CHN_F_DEAD)
362                     return (EINVAL);
363 
364           c->flags |= CHN_F_SLEEPING;
365           ret = cv_timedwait_sig(&c->intr_cv, c->lock, timeout);
366           c->flags &= ~CHN_F_SLEEPING;
367 
368           return ((c->flags & CHN_F_DEAD) ? EINVAL : ret);
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * chn_dmaupdate() tracks the status of a dma transfer,
373  * updating pointers.
374  */
375 
376 static unsigned int
chn_dmaupdate(struct pcm_channel * c)377 chn_dmaupdate(struct pcm_channel *c)
378 {
379           struct snd_dbuf *b = c->bufhard;
380           unsigned int delta, old, hwptr, amt;
381 
382           KASSERT(sndbuf_getsize(b) > 0, ("bufsize == 0"));
383           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
384 
385           old = sndbuf_gethwptr(b);
386           hwptr = chn_getptr(c);
387           delta = (sndbuf_getsize(b) + hwptr - old) % sndbuf_getsize(b);
388           sndbuf_sethwptr(b, hwptr);
389 
390           if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
391                     amt = min(delta, sndbuf_getready(b));
392                     amt -= amt % sndbuf_getalign(b);
393                     if (amt > 0)
394                               sndbuf_dispose(b, NULL, amt);
395           } else {
396                     amt = min(delta, sndbuf_getfree(b));
397                     amt -= amt % sndbuf_getalign(b);
398                     if (amt > 0)
399                            sndbuf_acquire(b, NULL, amt);
400           }
401           if (snd_verbose > 3 && CHN_STARTED(c) && delta == 0) {
402                     device_printf(c->dev, "WARNING: %s DMA completion "
403                               "too fast/slow ! hwptr=%u, old=%u "
404                               "delta=%u amt=%u ready=%u free=%u\n",
405                               CHN_DIRSTR(c), hwptr, old, delta, amt,
406                               sndbuf_getready(b), sndbuf_getfree(b));
407           }
408 
409           return delta;
410 }
411 
412 static void
chn_wrfeed(struct pcm_channel * c)413 chn_wrfeed(struct pcm_channel *c)
414 {
415           struct snd_dbuf *b = c->bufhard;
416           struct snd_dbuf *bs = c->bufsoft;
417           unsigned int amt, want, wasfree;
418 
419           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
420 
421           if ((c->flags & CHN_F_MMAP) && !(c->flags & CHN_F_CLOSING))
422                     sndbuf_acquire(bs, NULL, sndbuf_getfree(bs));
423 
424           wasfree = sndbuf_getfree(b);
425           want = min(sndbuf_getsize(b),
426               imax(0, sndbuf_xbytes(sndbuf_getsize(bs), bs, b) -
427                sndbuf_getready(b)));
428           amt = min(wasfree, want);
429           if (amt > 0)
430                     sndbuf_feed(bs, b, c, c->feeder, amt);
431 
432           /*
433            * Possible xruns. There should be no empty space left in buffer.
434            */
435           if (sndbuf_getready(b) < want)
436                     c->xruns++;
437 
438           if (sndbuf_getfree(b) < wasfree)
439                     chn_wakeup(c);
440 }
441 
442 #if 0
443 static void
444 chn_wrupdate(struct pcm_channel *c)
445 {
446 
447           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
448           KASSERT(c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY, ("%s(): bad channel", __func__));
449 
450           if ((c->flags & (CHN_F_MMAP | CHN_F_VIRTUAL)) || CHN_STOPPED(c))
451                     return;
452           chn_dmaupdate(c);
453           chn_wrfeed(c);
454           /* tell the driver we've updated the primary buffer */
455           chn_trigger(c, PCMTRIG_EMLDMAWR);
456 }
457 #endif
458 
459 static void
chn_wrintr(struct pcm_channel * c)460 chn_wrintr(struct pcm_channel *c)
461 {
462 
463           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
464           /* update pointers in primary buffer */
465           chn_dmaupdate(c);
466           /* ...and feed from secondary to primary */
467           chn_wrfeed(c);
468           /* tell the driver we've updated the primary buffer */
469           chn_trigger(c, PCMTRIG_EMLDMAWR);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * user write routine - uiomove data into secondary buffer, trigger if necessary
474  * if blocking, sleep, rinse and repeat.
475  *
476  * called externally, so must handle locking
477  */
478 
479 int
chn_write(struct pcm_channel * c,struct uio * buf,int ioflags)480 chn_write(struct pcm_channel *c, struct uio *buf, int ioflags)
481 {
482           struct snd_dbuf *bs = c->bufsoft;
483           void *off;
484           int ret, timeout, sz, t, p;
485 
486           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
487 
488           ret = 0;
489           timeout = chn_timeout * hz;
490 
491           while (ret == 0 && buf->uio_resid > 0) {
492                     sz = min(buf->uio_resid, sndbuf_getfree(bs));
493                     if (sz > 0) {
494                               /*
495                                * The following assumes that the free space in
496                                * the buffer can never be less around the
497                                * unlock-uiomove-lock sequence.
498                                */
499                               while (ret == 0 && sz > 0) {
500                                         p = sndbuf_getfreeptr(bs);
501                                         t = min(sz, sndbuf_getsize(bs) - p);
502                                         off = sndbuf_getbufofs(bs, p);
503                                         CHN_UNLOCK(c);
504                                         ret = uiomove(off, t, buf);
505                                         CHN_LOCK(c);
506                                         sz -= t;
507                                         sndbuf_acquire(bs, NULL, t);
508                               }
509                               ret = 0;
510                               if (CHN_STOPPED(c) && !(c->flags & CHN_F_NOTRIGGER)) {
511                                         ret = chn_start(c, 0);
512                                         if (ret != 0)
513                                                   c->flags |= CHN_F_DEAD;
514                               }
515                     } else if ((ioflags & IO_NDELAY) ||
516                         (c->flags & CHN_F_NOTRIGGER)) {
517                               /**
518                                * @todo Evaluate whether EAGAIN is truly desirable.
519                                *         4Front drivers behave like this, but I'm
520                                *         not sure if it at all violates the "write
521                                *         should be allowed to block" model.
522                                *
523                                *         The idea is that, while set with CHN_F_NOTRIGGER,
524                                *         a channel isn't playing, *but* without this we
525                                *         end up with "interrupt timeout / channel dead".
526                                */
527                               ret = EAGAIN;
528                     } else {
529                               ret = chn_sleep(c, timeout);
530                               if (ret == EAGAIN) {
531                                         ret = EINVAL;
532                                         c->flags |= CHN_F_DEAD;
533                                         device_printf(c->dev, "%s(): %s: "
534                                             "play interrupt timeout, channel dead\n",
535                                             __func__, c->name);
536                               } else if (ret == ERESTART || ret == EINTR)
537                                         c->flags |= CHN_F_ABORTING;
538                     }
539           }
540 
541           return (ret);
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * Feed new data from the read buffer. Can be called in the bottom half.
546  */
547 static void
chn_rdfeed(struct pcm_channel * c)548 chn_rdfeed(struct pcm_channel *c)
549 {
550           struct snd_dbuf *b = c->bufhard;
551           struct snd_dbuf *bs = c->bufsoft;
552           unsigned int amt;
553 
554           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
555 
556           if (c->flags & CHN_F_MMAP)
557                     sndbuf_dispose(bs, NULL, sndbuf_getready(bs));
558 
559           amt = sndbuf_getfree(bs);
560           if (amt > 0)
561                     sndbuf_feed(b, bs, c, c->feeder, amt);
562 
563           amt = sndbuf_getready(b);
564           if (amt > 0) {
565                     c->xruns++;
566                     sndbuf_dispose(b, NULL, amt);
567           }
568 
569           if (sndbuf_getready(bs) > 0)
570                     chn_wakeup(c);
571 }
572 
573 #if 0
574 static void
575 chn_rdupdate(struct pcm_channel *c)
576 {
577 
578           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
579           KASSERT(c->direction == PCMDIR_REC, ("chn_rdupdate on bad channel"));
580 
581           if ((c->flags & (CHN_F_MMAP | CHN_F_VIRTUAL)) || CHN_STOPPED(c))
582                     return;
583           chn_trigger(c, PCMTRIG_EMLDMARD);
584           chn_dmaupdate(c);
585           chn_rdfeed(c);
586 }
587 #endif
588 
589 /* read interrupt routine. Must be called with interrupts blocked. */
590 static void
chn_rdintr(struct pcm_channel * c)591 chn_rdintr(struct pcm_channel *c)
592 {
593 
594           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
595           /* tell the driver to update the primary buffer if non-dma */
596           chn_trigger(c, PCMTRIG_EMLDMARD);
597           /* update pointers in primary buffer */
598           chn_dmaupdate(c);
599           /* ...and feed from primary to secondary */
600           chn_rdfeed(c);
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * user read routine - trigger if necessary, uiomove data from secondary buffer
605  * if blocking, sleep, rinse and repeat.
606  *
607  * called externally, so must handle locking
608  */
609 
610 int
chn_read(struct pcm_channel * c,struct uio * buf,int ioflags)611 chn_read(struct pcm_channel *c, struct uio *buf, int ioflags)
612 {
613           struct snd_dbuf *bs = c->bufsoft;
614           void *off;
615           int ret, timeout, sz, t, p;
616 
617           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
618 
619           if (CHN_STOPPED(c) && !(c->flags & CHN_F_NOTRIGGER)) {
620                     ret = chn_start(c, 0);
621                     if (ret != 0) {
622                               c->flags |= CHN_F_DEAD;
623                               return (ret);
624                     }
625           }
626 
627           ret = 0;
628           timeout = chn_timeout * hz;
629 
630           while (ret == 0 && buf->uio_resid > 0) {
631                     sz = min(buf->uio_resid, sndbuf_getready(bs));
632                     if (sz > 0) {
633                               /*
634                                * The following assumes that the free space in
635                                * the buffer can never be less around the
636                                * unlock-uiomove-lock sequence.
637                                */
638                               while (ret == 0 && sz > 0) {
639                                         p = sndbuf_getreadyptr(bs);
640                                         t = min(sz, sndbuf_getsize(bs) - p);
641                                         off = sndbuf_getbufofs(bs, p);
642                                         CHN_UNLOCK(c);
643                                         ret = uiomove(off, t, buf);
644                                         CHN_LOCK(c);
645                                         sz -= t;
646                                         sndbuf_dispose(bs, NULL, t);
647                               }
648                               ret = 0;
649                     } else if ((ioflags & IO_NDELAY) ||
650                         (c->flags & CHN_F_NOTRIGGER)) {
651                               ret = EAGAIN;
652                     } else {
653                               ret = chn_sleep(c, timeout);
654                               if (ret == EAGAIN) {
655                                         ret = EINVAL;
656                                         c->flags |= CHN_F_DEAD;
657                                         device_printf(c->dev, "%s(): %s: "
658                                             "record interrupt timeout, channel dead\n",
659                                             __func__, c->name);
660                               } else if (ret == ERESTART || ret == EINTR)
661                                         c->flags |= CHN_F_ABORTING;
662                     }
663           }
664 
665           return (ret);
666 }
667 
668 void
chn_intr_locked(struct pcm_channel * c)669 chn_intr_locked(struct pcm_channel *c)
670 {
671 
672           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
673 
674           c->interrupts++;
675 
676           if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY)
677                     chn_wrintr(c);
678           else
679                     chn_rdintr(c);
680 }
681 
682 void
chn_intr(struct pcm_channel * c)683 chn_intr(struct pcm_channel *c)
684 {
685 
686           if (CHN_LOCKOWNED(c)) {
687                     chn_intr_locked(c);
688                     return;
689           }
690 
691           CHN_LOCK(c);
692           chn_intr_locked(c);
693           CHN_UNLOCK(c);
694 }
695 
696 u_int32_t
chn_start(struct pcm_channel * c,int force)697 chn_start(struct pcm_channel *c, int force)
698 {
699           u_int32_t i, j;
700           struct snd_dbuf *b = c->bufhard;
701           struct snd_dbuf *bs = c->bufsoft;
702           int err;
703 
704           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
705           /* if we're running, or if we're prevented from triggering, bail */
706           if (CHN_STARTED(c) || ((c->flags & CHN_F_NOTRIGGER) && !force))
707                     return (EINVAL);
708 
709           err = 0;
710 
711           if (force) {
712                     i = 1;
713                     j = 0;
714           } else {
715                     if (c->direction == PCMDIR_REC) {
716                               i = sndbuf_getfree(bs);
717                               j = (i > 0) ? 1 : sndbuf_getready(b);
718                     } else {
719                               if (sndbuf_getfree(bs) == 0) {
720                                         i = 1;
721                                         j = 0;
722                               } else {
723                                         struct snd_dbuf *pb;
724 
725                                         pb = CHN_BUF_PARENT(c, b);
726                                         i = sndbuf_xbytes(sndbuf_getready(bs), bs, pb);
727                                         j = sndbuf_getalign(pb);
728                               }
729                     }
730                     if (snd_verbose > 3 && CHN_EMPTY(c, children))
731                               device_printf(c->dev, "%s(): %s (%s) threshold "
732                                   "i=%d j=%d\n", __func__, CHN_DIRSTR(c),
733                                   (c->flags & CHN_F_VIRTUAL) ? "virtual" :
734                                   "hardware", i, j);
735           }
736 
737           if (i >= j) {
738                     c->flags |= CHN_F_TRIGGERED;
739                     sndbuf_setrun(b, 1);
740                     if (c->flags & CHN_F_CLOSING)
741                               c->feedcount = 2;
742                     else {
743                               c->feedcount = 0;
744                               c->interrupts = 0;
745                               c->xruns = 0;
746                     }
747                     if (c->parentchannel == NULL) {
748                               if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY)
749                                         sndbuf_fillsilence_rl(b,
750                                             sndbuf_xbytes(sndbuf_getsize(bs), bs, b));
751                               if (snd_verbose > 3)
752                                         device_printf(c->dev,
753                                             "%s(): %s starting! (%s/%s) "
754                                             "(ready=%d force=%d i=%d j=%d "
755                                             "intrtimeout=%u latency=%dms)\n",
756                                             __func__,
757                                             (c->flags & CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN) ?
758                                             "VCHAN PARENT" : "HW", CHN_DIRSTR(c),
759                                             (c->flags & CHN_F_CLOSING) ? "closing" :
760                                             "running",
761                                             sndbuf_getready(b),
762                                             force, i, j, c->timeout,
763                                             (sndbuf_getsize(b) * 1000) /
764                                             (sndbuf_getalign(b) * sndbuf_getspd(b)));
765                     }
766                     err = chn_trigger(c, PCMTRIG_START);
767           }
768 
769           return (err);
770 }
771 
772 void
chn_resetbuf(struct pcm_channel * c)773 chn_resetbuf(struct pcm_channel *c)
774 {
775           struct snd_dbuf *b = c->bufhard;
776           struct snd_dbuf *bs = c->bufsoft;
777 
778           c->blocks = 0;
779           sndbuf_reset(b);
780           sndbuf_reset(bs);
781 }
782 
783 /*
784  * chn_sync waits until the space in the given channel goes above
785  * a threshold. The threshold is checked against fl or rl respectively.
786  * Assume that the condition can become true, do not check here...
787  */
788 int
chn_sync(struct pcm_channel * c,int threshold)789 chn_sync(struct pcm_channel *c, int threshold)
790 {
791           struct snd_dbuf *b, *bs;
792           int ret, count, hcount, minflush, resid, residp, syncdelay, blksz;
793           u_int32_t cflag;
794 
795           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
796 
797           if (c->direction != PCMDIR_PLAY)
798                     return (EINVAL);
799 
800           bs = c->bufsoft;
801 
802           if ((c->flags & (CHN_F_DEAD | CHN_F_ABORTING)) ||
803               (threshold < 1 && sndbuf_getready(bs) < 1))
804                     return (0);
805 
806           /* if we haven't yet started and nothing is buffered, else start*/
807           if (CHN_STOPPED(c)) {
808                     if (threshold > 0 || sndbuf_getready(bs) > 0) {
809                               ret = chn_start(c, 1);
810                               if (ret != 0)
811                                         return (ret);
812                     } else
813                               return (0);
814           }
815 
816           b = CHN_BUF_PARENT(c, c->bufhard);
817 
818           minflush = threshold + sndbuf_xbytes(sndbuf_getready(b), b, bs);
819 
820           syncdelay = chn_syncdelay;
821 
822           if (syncdelay < 0 && (threshold > 0 || sndbuf_getready(bs) > 0))
823                     minflush += sndbuf_xbytes(sndbuf_getsize(b), b, bs);
824 
825           /*
826            * Append (0-1000) millisecond trailing buffer (if needed)
827            * for slower / high latency hardwares (notably USB audio)
828            * to avoid audible truncation.
829            */
830           if (syncdelay > 0)
831                     minflush += (sndbuf_getalign(bs) * sndbuf_getspd(bs) *
832                         ((syncdelay > 1000) ? 1000 : syncdelay)) / 1000;
833 
834           minflush -= minflush % sndbuf_getalign(bs);
835 
836           if (minflush > 0) {
837                     threshold = min(minflush, sndbuf_getfree(bs));
838                     sndbuf_clear(bs, threshold);
839                     sndbuf_acquire(bs, NULL, threshold);
840                     minflush -= threshold;
841           }
842 
843           resid = sndbuf_getready(bs);
844           residp = resid;
845           blksz = sndbuf_getblksz(b);
846           if (blksz < 1) {
847                     device_printf(c->dev,
848                         "%s(): WARNING: blksz < 1 ! maxsize=%d [%d/%d/%d]\n",
849                         __func__, sndbuf_getmaxsize(b), sndbuf_getsize(b),
850                         sndbuf_getblksz(b), sndbuf_getblkcnt(b));
851                     if (sndbuf_getblkcnt(b) > 0)
852                               blksz = sndbuf_getsize(b) / sndbuf_getblkcnt(b);
853                     if (blksz < 1)
854                               blksz = 1;
855           }
856           count = sndbuf_xbytes(minflush + resid, bs, b) / blksz;
857           hcount = count;
858           ret = 0;
859 
860           if (snd_verbose > 3)
861                     device_printf(c->dev, "%s(): [begin] timeout=%d count=%d "
862                         "minflush=%d resid=%d\n", __func__, c->timeout, count,
863                         minflush, resid);
864 
865           cflag = c->flags & CHN_F_CLOSING;
866           c->flags |= CHN_F_CLOSING;
867           while (count > 0 && (resid > 0 || minflush > 0)) {
868                     ret = chn_sleep(c, c->timeout);
869                     if (ret == ERESTART || ret == EINTR) {
870                               c->flags |= CHN_F_ABORTING;
871                               break;
872                     } else if (ret == 0 || ret == EAGAIN) {
873                               resid = sndbuf_getready(bs);
874                               if (resid == residp) {
875                                         --count;
876                                         if (snd_verbose > 3)
877                                                   device_printf(c->dev,
878                                                       "%s(): [stalled] timeout=%d "
879                                                       "count=%d hcount=%d "
880                                                       "resid=%d minflush=%d\n",
881                                                       __func__, c->timeout, count,
882                                                       hcount, resid, minflush);
883                               } else if (resid < residp && count < hcount) {
884                                         ++count;
885                                         if (snd_verbose > 3)
886                                                   device_printf(c->dev,
887                                                       "%s((): [resume] timeout=%d "
888                                                       "count=%d hcount=%d "
889                                                       "resid=%d minflush=%d\n",
890                                                       __func__, c->timeout, count,
891                                                       hcount, resid, minflush);
892                               }
893                               if (minflush > 0 && sndbuf_getfree(bs) > 0) {
894                                         threshold = min(minflush,
895                                             sndbuf_getfree(bs));
896                                         sndbuf_clear(bs, threshold);
897                                         sndbuf_acquire(bs, NULL, threshold);
898                                         resid = sndbuf_getready(bs);
899                                         minflush -= threshold;
900                               }
901                               residp = resid;
902                     } else
903                               break;
904           }
905           c->flags &= ~CHN_F_CLOSING;
906           c->flags |= cflag;
907 
908           if (snd_verbose > 3)
909                     device_printf(c->dev,
910                         "%s(): timeout=%d count=%d hcount=%d resid=%d residp=%d "
911                         "minflush=%d ret=%d\n",
912                         __func__, c->timeout, count, hcount, resid, residp,
913                         minflush, ret);
914 
915           return (0);
916 }
917 
918 /* called externally, handle locking */
919 int
chn_poll(struct pcm_channel * c,int ev,struct thread * td)920 chn_poll(struct pcm_channel *c, int ev, struct thread *td)
921 {
922           int ret;
923 
924           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
925 
926           if (!(c->flags & (CHN_F_MMAP | CHN_F_TRIGGERED))) {
927                     ret = chn_start(c, 1);
928                     if (ret != 0)
929                               return (0);
930           }
931 
932           ret = 0;
933           if (chn_polltrigger(c)) {
934                     chn_pollreset(c);
935                     ret = ev;
936           }
937 
938           return (ret);
939 }
940 
941 /*
942  * chn_abort terminates a running dma transfer.  it may sleep up to 200ms.
943  * it returns the number of bytes that have not been transferred.
944  *
945  * called from: dsp_close, dsp_ioctl, with channel locked
946  */
947 int
chn_abort(struct pcm_channel * c)948 chn_abort(struct pcm_channel *c)
949 {
950           int missing = 0;
951           struct snd_dbuf *b = c->bufhard;
952           struct snd_dbuf *bs = c->bufsoft;
953 
954           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
955           if (CHN_STOPPED(c))
956                     return 0;
957           c->flags |= CHN_F_ABORTING;
958 
959           c->flags &= ~CHN_F_TRIGGERED;
960           /* kill the channel */
961           chn_trigger(c, PCMTRIG_ABORT);
962           sndbuf_setrun(b, 0);
963           if (!(c->flags & CHN_F_VIRTUAL))
964                     chn_dmaupdate(c);
965           missing = sndbuf_getready(bs);
966 
967           c->flags &= ~CHN_F_ABORTING;
968           return missing;
969 }
970 
971 /*
972  * this routine tries to flush the dma transfer. It is called
973  * on a close of a playback channel.
974  * first, if there is data in the buffer, but the dma has not yet
975  * begun, we need to start it.
976  * next, we wait for the play buffer to drain
977  * finally, we stop the dma.
978  *
979  * called from: dsp_close, not valid for record channels.
980  */
981 
982 int
chn_flush(struct pcm_channel * c)983 chn_flush(struct pcm_channel *c)
984 {
985           struct snd_dbuf *b = c->bufhard;
986 
987           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
988           KASSERT(c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY, ("chn_flush on bad channel"));
989           DEB(kprintf("chn_flush: c->flags 0x%08x\n", c->flags));
990 
991           c->flags |= CHN_F_CLOSING;
992           chn_sync(c, 0);
993           c->flags &= ~CHN_F_TRIGGERED;
994           /* kill the channel */
995           chn_trigger(c, PCMTRIG_ABORT);
996           sndbuf_setrun(b, 0);
997 
998           c->flags &= ~CHN_F_CLOSING;
999           return 0;
1000 }
1001 
1002 int
snd_fmtvalid(uint32_t fmt,uint32_t * fmtlist)1003 snd_fmtvalid(uint32_t fmt, uint32_t *fmtlist)
1004 {
1005           int i;
1006 
1007           for (i = 0; fmtlist[i] != 0; i++) {
1008                     if (fmt == fmtlist[i] ||
1009                         ((fmt & AFMT_PASSTHROUGH) &&
1010                         (AFMT_ENCODING(fmt) & fmtlist[i])))
1011                               return (1);
1012           }
1013 
1014           return (0);
1015 }
1016 
1017 static const struct {
1018           char *name, *alias1, *alias2;
1019           uint32_t afmt;
1020 } afmt_tab[] = {
1021           {  "alaw",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_A_LAW  },
1022           { "mulaw",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_MU_LAW },
1023           {    "u8",   "8", NULL, AFMT_U8     },
1024           {    "s8",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_S8     },
1025 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
1026           { "s16le", "s16", "16", AFMT_S16_LE },
1027           { "s16be",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_S16_BE },
1028 #else
1029           { "s16le",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_S16_LE },
1030           { "s16be", "s16", "16", AFMT_S16_BE },
1031 #endif
1032           { "u16le",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_U16_LE },
1033           { "u16be",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_U16_BE },
1034           { "s24le",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_S24_LE },
1035           { "s24be",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_S24_BE },
1036           { "u24le",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_U24_LE },
1037           { "u24be",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_U24_BE },
1038 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
1039           { "s32le", "s32", "32", AFMT_S32_LE },
1040           { "s32be",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_S32_BE },
1041 #else
1042           { "s32le",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_S32_LE },
1043           { "s32be", "s32", "32", AFMT_S32_BE },
1044 #endif
1045           { "u32le",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_U32_LE },
1046           { "u32be",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_U32_BE },
1047           {   "ac3",  NULL, NULL, AFMT_AC3    },
1048           {    NULL,  NULL, NULL, 0           }
1049 };
1050 
1051 static const struct {
1052           char *name, *alias1, *alias2;
1053           int matrix_id;
1054 } matrix_id_tab[] = {
1055           { "1.0",  "1",   "mono", SND_CHN_MATRIX_1_0     },
1056           { "2.0",  "2", "stereo", SND_CHN_MATRIX_2_0     },
1057           { "2.1", NULL,     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_2_1     },
1058           { "3.0",  "3",     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_3_0     },
1059           { "3.1", NULL,     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_3_1     },
1060           { "4.0",  "4",   "quad", SND_CHN_MATRIX_4_0     },
1061           { "4.1", NULL,     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_4_1     },
1062           { "5.0",  "5",     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_5_0     },
1063           { "5.1",  "6",     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_5_1     },
1064           { "6.0", NULL,     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_6_0     },
1065           { "6.1",  "7",     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_6_1     },
1066           { "7.0", NULL,     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_7_0     },
1067           { "7.1",  "8",     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_7_1     },
1068           {  NULL, NULL,     NULL, SND_CHN_MATRIX_UNKNOWN }
1069 };
1070 
1071 uint32_t
snd_str2afmt(const char * req)1072 snd_str2afmt(const char *req)
1073 {
1074           uint32_t i, afmt;
1075           int matrix_id;
1076           char b1[8], b2[8];
1077 
1078           i = ksscanf(req, "%5[^:]:%6s", b1, b2);
1079 
1080           if (i == 1) {
1081                     if (strlen(req) != strlen(b1))
1082                               return (0);
1083                     strlcpy(b2, "2.0", sizeof(b2));
1084           } else if (i == 2) {
1085                     if (strlen(req) != (strlen(b1) + 1 + strlen(b2)))
1086                               return (0);
1087           } else
1088                     return (0);
1089 
1090           afmt = 0;
1091           matrix_id = SND_CHN_MATRIX_UNKNOWN;
1092 
1093           for (i = 0; afmt == 0 && afmt_tab[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1094                     if (strcasecmp(afmt_tab[i].name, b1) == 0 ||
1095                         (afmt_tab[i].alias1 != NULL &&
1096                         strcasecmp(afmt_tab[i].alias1, b1) == 0) ||
1097                         (afmt_tab[i].alias2 != NULL &&
1098                         strcasecmp(afmt_tab[i].alias2, b1) == 0)) {
1099                               afmt = afmt_tab[i].afmt;
1100                               strlcpy(b1, afmt_tab[i].name, sizeof(b1));
1101                     }
1102           }
1103 
1104           if (afmt == 0)
1105                     return (0);
1106 
1107           for (i = 0; matrix_id == SND_CHN_MATRIX_UNKNOWN &&
1108               matrix_id_tab[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1109                     if (strcmp(matrix_id_tab[i].name, b2) == 0 ||
1110                         (matrix_id_tab[i].alias1 != NULL &&
1111                         strcmp(matrix_id_tab[i].alias1, b2) == 0) ||
1112                         (matrix_id_tab[i].alias2 != NULL &&
1113                         strcasecmp(matrix_id_tab[i].alias2, b2) == 0)) {
1114                               matrix_id = matrix_id_tab[i].matrix_id;
1115                               strlcpy(b2, matrix_id_tab[i].name, sizeof(b2));
1116                     }
1117           }
1118 
1119           if (matrix_id == SND_CHN_MATRIX_UNKNOWN)
1120                     return (0);
1121 
1122 #ifndef _KERNEL
1123           printf("Parse OK: '%s' -> '%s:%s' %d\n", req, b1, b2,
1124               (int)(b2[0]) - '0' + (int)(b2[2]) - '0');
1125 #endif
1126 
1127           return (SND_FORMAT(afmt, b2[0] - '0' + b2[2] - '0', b2[2] - '0'));
1128 }
1129 
1130 uint32_t
snd_afmt2str(uint32_t afmt,char * buf,size_t len)1131 snd_afmt2str(uint32_t afmt, char *buf, size_t len)
1132 {
1133           uint32_t i, enc, ch, ext;
1134           char tmp[AFMTSTR_LEN];
1135 
1136           if (buf == NULL || len < AFMTSTR_LEN)
1137                     return (0);
1138 
1139 
1140           bzero(tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1141 
1142           enc = AFMT_ENCODING(afmt);
1143           ch = AFMT_CHANNEL(afmt);
1144           ext = AFMT_EXTCHANNEL(afmt);
1145 
1146           for (i = 0; afmt_tab[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1147                     if (enc == afmt_tab[i].afmt) {
1148                               strlcpy(tmp, afmt_tab[i].name, sizeof(tmp));
1149                               strlcat(tmp, ":", sizeof(tmp));
1150                               break;
1151                     }
1152           }
1153 
1154           if (strlen(tmp) == 0)
1155                     return (0);
1156 
1157           for (i = 0; matrix_id_tab[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1158                     if (ch == (matrix_id_tab[i].name[0] - '0' +
1159                         matrix_id_tab[i].name[2] - '0') &&
1160                         ext == (matrix_id_tab[i].name[2] - '0')) {
1161                               strlcat(tmp, matrix_id_tab[i].name, sizeof(tmp));
1162                               break;
1163                     }
1164           }
1165 
1166           if (strlen(tmp) == 0)
1167                     return (0);
1168 
1169           strlcpy(buf, tmp, len);
1170 
1171           return (snd_str2afmt(buf));
1172 }
1173 
1174 int
chn_reset(struct pcm_channel * c,uint32_t fmt,uint32_t spd)1175 chn_reset(struct pcm_channel *c, uint32_t fmt, uint32_t spd)
1176 {
1177           int r;
1178 
1179           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1180           c->feedcount = 0;
1181           c->flags &= CHN_F_RESET;
1182           c->interrupts = 0;
1183           c->timeout = 1;
1184           c->xruns = 0;
1185 
1186           c->flags |= (pcm_getflags(c->dev) & SD_F_BITPERFECT) ?
1187               CHN_F_BITPERFECT : 0;
1188 
1189           r = CHANNEL_RESET(c->methods, c->devinfo);
1190           if (r == 0 && fmt != 0 && spd != 0) {
1191                     r = chn_setparam(c, fmt, spd);
1192                     fmt = 0;
1193                     spd = 0;
1194           }
1195           if (r == 0 && fmt != 0)
1196                     r = chn_setformat(c, fmt);
1197           if (r == 0 && spd != 0)
1198                     r = chn_setspeed(c, spd);
1199           if (r == 0)
1200                     r = chn_setlatency(c, chn_latency);
1201           if (r == 0) {
1202                     chn_resetbuf(c);
1203                     r = CHANNEL_RESETDONE(c->methods, c->devinfo);
1204           }
1205           return r;
1206 }
1207 
1208 int
chn_init(struct pcm_channel * c,void * devinfo,int dir,int direction)1209 chn_init(struct pcm_channel *c, void *devinfo, int dir, int direction)
1210 {
1211           struct feeder_class *fc;
1212           struct snd_dbuf *b, *bs;
1213           int i, ret;
1214 
1215           if (chn_timeout < CHN_TIMEOUT_MIN || chn_timeout > CHN_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1216                     chn_timeout = CHN_TIMEOUT;
1217 
1218           chn_lockinit(c, dir);
1219 
1220           b = NULL;
1221           bs = NULL;
1222           CHN_INIT(c, children);
1223           CHN_INIT(c, children.busy);
1224           c->devinfo = NULL;
1225           c->feeder = NULL;
1226           c->latency = -1;
1227           c->timeout = 1;
1228 
1229           ret = ENOMEM;
1230           b = sndbuf_create(c->dev, c->name, "primary", c);
1231           if (b == NULL)
1232                     goto out;
1233           bs = sndbuf_create(c->dev, c->name, "secondary", c);
1234           if (bs == NULL)
1235                     goto out;
1236 
1237           CHN_LOCK(c);
1238 
1239           ret = EINVAL;
1240           fc = feeder_getclass(NULL);
1241           if (fc == NULL)
1242                     goto out;
1243           if (chn_addfeeder(c, fc, NULL))
1244                     goto out;
1245 
1246           /*
1247            * XXX - sndbuf_setup() & sndbuf_resize() expect to be called
1248            *         with the channel unlocked because they are also called
1249            *         from driver methods that don't know about locking
1250            */
1251           CHN_UNLOCK(c);
1252           sndbuf_setup(bs, NULL, 0);
1253           CHN_LOCK(c);
1254           c->bufhard = b;
1255           c->bufsoft = bs;
1256           c->flags = 0;
1257           c->feederflags = 0;
1258           c->sm = NULL;
1259           c->format = SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0);
1260           c->speed = DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED;
1261 
1262           c->matrix = *feeder_matrix_id_map(SND_CHN_MATRIX_1_0);
1263           c->matrix.id = SND_CHN_MATRIX_PCMCHANNEL;
1264 
1265           for (i = 0; i < SND_CHN_T_MAX; i++) {
1266                     c->volume[SND_VOL_C_MASTER][i] = SND_VOL_0DB_MASTER;
1267           }
1268 
1269           c->volume[SND_VOL_C_MASTER][SND_CHN_T_VOL_0DB] = SND_VOL_0DB_MASTER;
1270           c->volume[SND_VOL_C_PCM][SND_CHN_T_VOL_0DB] = chn_vol_0db_pcm;
1271 
1272           chn_vpc_reset(c, SND_VOL_C_PCM, 1);
1273 
1274           ret = ENODEV;
1275           CHN_UNLOCK(c); /* XXX - Unlock for CHANNEL_INIT() malloc() call */
1276           c->devinfo = CHANNEL_INIT(c->methods, devinfo, b, c, direction);
1277           CHN_LOCK(c);
1278           if (c->devinfo == NULL)
1279                     goto out;
1280 
1281           ret = ENOMEM;
1282           if ((sndbuf_getsize(b) == 0) && ((c->flags & CHN_F_VIRTUAL) == 0))
1283                     goto out;
1284 
1285           ret = 0;
1286           c->direction = direction;
1287 
1288           sndbuf_setfmt(b, c->format);
1289           sndbuf_setspd(b, c->speed);
1290           sndbuf_setfmt(bs, c->format);
1291           sndbuf_setspd(bs, c->speed);
1292 
1293           /**
1294            * @todo Should this be moved somewhere else?  The primary buffer
1295            *         is allocated by the driver or via DMA map setup, and tmpbuf
1296            *         seems to only come into existence in sndbuf_resize().
1297            */
1298           if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
1299                     bs->sl = sndbuf_getmaxsize(bs);
1300                     bs->shadbuf = kmalloc(bs->sl, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1301                     if (bs->shadbuf == NULL) {
1302                               ret = ENOMEM;
1303                               goto out;
1304                     }
1305           }
1306 
1307 out:
1308           CHN_UNLOCK(c);
1309           if (ret) {
1310                     if (c->devinfo) {
1311                               if (CHANNEL_FREE(c->methods, c->devinfo))
1312                                         sndbuf_free(b);
1313                     }
1314                     if (bs)
1315                               sndbuf_destroy(bs);
1316                     if (b)
1317                               sndbuf_destroy(b);
1318                     CHN_LOCK(c);
1319                     c->flags |= CHN_F_DEAD;
1320                     chn_lockdestroy(c);
1321 
1322                     return ret;
1323           }
1324 
1325           return 0;
1326 }
1327 
1328 int
chn_kill(struct pcm_channel * c)1329 chn_kill(struct pcm_channel *c)
1330 {
1331           struct snd_dbuf *b = c->bufhard;
1332           struct snd_dbuf *bs = c->bufsoft;
1333 
1334           if (CHN_STARTED(c)) {
1335                     CHN_LOCK(c);
1336                     chn_trigger(c, PCMTRIG_ABORT);
1337                     CHN_UNLOCK(c);
1338           }
1339           while (chn_removefeeder(c) == 0)
1340                     ;
1341           if (CHANNEL_FREE(c->methods, c->devinfo))
1342                     sndbuf_free(b);
1343           sndbuf_destroy(bs);
1344           sndbuf_destroy(b);
1345           CHN_LOCK(c);
1346           c->flags |= CHN_F_DEAD;
1347           chn_lockdestroy(c);
1348 
1349           return (0);
1350 }
1351 
1352 /* XXX Obsolete. Use *_matrix() variant instead. */
1353 int
chn_setvolume(struct pcm_channel * c,int left,int right)1354 chn_setvolume(struct pcm_channel *c, int left, int right)
1355 {
1356           int ret;
1357 
1358           ret = chn_setvolume_matrix(c, SND_VOL_C_MASTER, SND_CHN_T_FL, left);
1359           ret |= chn_setvolume_matrix(c, SND_VOL_C_MASTER, SND_CHN_T_FR,
1360               right) << 8;
1361 
1362           return (ret);
1363 }
1364 
1365 int
chn_setvolume_multi(struct pcm_channel * c,int vc,int left,int right,int center)1366 chn_setvolume_multi(struct pcm_channel *c, int vc, int left, int right,
1367     int center)
1368 {
1369           int i, ret;
1370 
1371           ret = 0;
1372 
1373           for (i = 0; i < SND_CHN_T_MAX; i++) {
1374                     if ((1 << i) & SND_CHN_LEFT_MASK)
1375                               ret |= chn_setvolume_matrix(c, vc, i, left);
1376                     else if ((1 << i) & SND_CHN_RIGHT_MASK)
1377                               ret |= chn_setvolume_matrix(c, vc, i, right) << 8;
1378                     else
1379                               ret |= chn_setvolume_matrix(c, vc, i, center) << 16;
1380           }
1381 
1382           return (ret);
1383 }
1384 
1385 int
chn_setvolume_matrix(struct pcm_channel * c,int vc,int vt,int val)1386 chn_setvolume_matrix(struct pcm_channel *c, int vc, int vt, int val)
1387 {
1388           int i;
1389 
1390           KASSERT(c != NULL && vc >= SND_VOL_C_MASTER && vc < SND_VOL_C_MAX &&
1391               (vc == SND_VOL_C_MASTER || (vc & 1)) &&
1392               (vt == SND_CHN_T_VOL_0DB || (vt >= SND_CHN_T_BEGIN &&
1393               vt <= SND_CHN_T_END)) && (vt != SND_CHN_T_VOL_0DB ||
1394               (val >= SND_VOL_0DB_MIN && val <= SND_VOL_0DB_MAX)),
1395               ("%s(): invalid volume matrix c=%p vc=%d vt=%d val=%d",
1396               __func__, c, vc, vt, val));
1397           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1398 
1399           if (val < 0)
1400                     val = 0;
1401           if (val > 100)
1402                     val = 100;
1403 
1404           c->volume[vc][vt] = val;
1405 
1406           /*
1407            * Do relative calculation here and store it into class + 1
1408            * to ease the job of feeder_volume.
1409            */
1410           if (vc == SND_VOL_C_MASTER) {
1411                     for (vc = SND_VOL_C_BEGIN; vc <= SND_VOL_C_END;
1412                         vc += SND_VOL_C_STEP)
1413                               c->volume[SND_VOL_C_VAL(vc)][vt] =
1414                                   SND_VOL_CALC_VAL(c->volume, vc, vt);
1415           } else if (vc & 1) {
1416                     if (vt == SND_CHN_T_VOL_0DB)
1417                               for (i = SND_CHN_T_BEGIN; i <= SND_CHN_T_END;
1418                                   i += SND_CHN_T_STEP) {
1419                                         c->volume[SND_VOL_C_VAL(vc)][i] =
1420                                             SND_VOL_CALC_VAL(c->volume, vc, i);
1421                               }
1422                     else
1423                               c->volume[SND_VOL_C_VAL(vc)][vt] =
1424                                   SND_VOL_CALC_VAL(c->volume, vc, vt);
1425           }
1426 
1427           return (val);
1428 }
1429 
1430 int
chn_getvolume_matrix(struct pcm_channel * c,int vc,int vt)1431 chn_getvolume_matrix(struct pcm_channel *c, int vc, int vt)
1432 {
1433           KASSERT(c != NULL && vc >= SND_VOL_C_MASTER && vc < SND_VOL_C_MAX &&
1434               (vt == SND_CHN_T_VOL_0DB ||
1435               (vt >= SND_CHN_T_BEGIN && vt <= SND_CHN_T_END)),
1436               ("%s(): invalid volume matrix c=%p vc=%d vt=%d",
1437               __func__, c, vc, vt));
1438           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1439 
1440           return (c->volume[vc][vt]);
1441 }
1442 
1443 struct pcmchan_matrix *
chn_getmatrix(struct pcm_channel * c)1444 chn_getmatrix(struct pcm_channel *c)
1445 {
1446 
1447           KASSERT(c != NULL, ("%s(): NULL channel", __func__));
1448           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1449 
1450           if (!(c->format & AFMT_CONVERTIBLE))
1451                     return (NULL);
1452 
1453           return (&c->matrix);
1454 }
1455 
1456 int
chn_setmatrix(struct pcm_channel * c,struct pcmchan_matrix * m)1457 chn_setmatrix(struct pcm_channel *c, struct pcmchan_matrix *m)
1458 {
1459 
1460           KASSERT(c != NULL && m != NULL,
1461               ("%s(): NULL channel or matrix", __func__));
1462           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1463 
1464           if (!(c->format & AFMT_CONVERTIBLE))
1465                     return (EINVAL);
1466 
1467           c->matrix = *m;
1468           c->matrix.id = SND_CHN_MATRIX_PCMCHANNEL;
1469 
1470           return (chn_setformat(c, SND_FORMAT(c->format, m->channels, m->ext)));
1471 }
1472 
1473 /*
1474  * XXX chn_oss_* exists for the sake of compatibility.
1475  */
1476 int
chn_oss_getorder(struct pcm_channel * c,unsigned long long * map)1477 chn_oss_getorder(struct pcm_channel *c, unsigned long long *map)
1478 {
1479 
1480           KASSERT(c != NULL && map != NULL,
1481               ("%s(): NULL channel or map", __func__));
1482           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1483 
1484           if (!(c->format & AFMT_CONVERTIBLE))
1485                     return (EINVAL);
1486 
1487           return (feeder_matrix_oss_get_channel_order(&c->matrix, map));
1488 }
1489 
1490 int
chn_oss_setorder(struct pcm_channel * c,unsigned long long * map)1491 chn_oss_setorder(struct pcm_channel *c, unsigned long long *map)
1492 {
1493           struct pcmchan_matrix m;
1494           int ret;
1495 
1496           KASSERT(c != NULL && map != NULL,
1497               ("%s(): NULL channel or map", __func__));
1498           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1499 
1500           if (!(c->format & AFMT_CONVERTIBLE))
1501                     return (EINVAL);
1502 
1503           m = c->matrix;
1504           ret = feeder_matrix_oss_set_channel_order(&m, map);
1505           if (ret != 0)
1506                     return (ret);
1507 
1508           return (chn_setmatrix(c, &m));
1509 }
1510 
1511 #define SND_CHN_OSS_FRONT     (SND_CHN_T_MASK_FL | SND_CHN_T_MASK_FR)
1512 #define SND_CHN_OSS_SURR      (SND_CHN_T_MASK_SL | SND_CHN_T_MASK_SR)
1513 #define SND_CHN_OSS_CENTER_LFE          (SND_CHN_T_MASK_FC | SND_CHN_T_MASK_LF)
1514 #define SND_CHN_OSS_REAR      (SND_CHN_T_MASK_BL | SND_CHN_T_MASK_BR)
1515 
1516 int
chn_oss_getmask(struct pcm_channel * c,uint32_t * retmask)1517 chn_oss_getmask(struct pcm_channel *c, uint32_t *retmask)
1518 {
1519           struct pcmchan_matrix *m;
1520           struct pcmchan_caps *caps;
1521           uint32_t i, format;
1522 
1523           KASSERT(c != NULL && retmask != NULL,
1524               ("%s(): NULL channel or retmask", __func__));
1525           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1526 
1527           caps = chn_getcaps(c);
1528           if (caps == NULL || caps->fmtlist == NULL)
1529                     return (ENODEV);
1530 
1531           for (i = 0; caps->fmtlist[i] != 0; i++) {
1532                     format = caps->fmtlist[i];
1533                     if (!(format & AFMT_CONVERTIBLE)) {
1534                               *retmask |= DSP_BIND_SPDIF;
1535                               continue;
1536                     }
1537                     m = CHANNEL_GETMATRIX(c->methods, c->devinfo, format);
1538                     if (m == NULL)
1539                               continue;
1540                     if (m->mask & SND_CHN_OSS_FRONT)
1541                               *retmask |= DSP_BIND_FRONT;
1542                     if (m->mask & SND_CHN_OSS_SURR)
1543                               *retmask |= DSP_BIND_SURR;
1544                     if (m->mask & SND_CHN_OSS_CENTER_LFE)
1545                               *retmask |= DSP_BIND_CENTER_LFE;
1546                     if (m->mask & SND_CHN_OSS_REAR)
1547                               *retmask |= DSP_BIND_REAR;
1548           }
1549 
1550           /* report software-supported binding mask */
1551           if (!CHN_BITPERFECT(c) && report_soft_matrix)
1552                     *retmask |= DSP_BIND_FRONT | DSP_BIND_SURR |
1553                         DSP_BIND_CENTER_LFE | DSP_BIND_REAR;
1554 
1555           return (0);
1556 }
1557 
1558 void
chn_vpc_reset(struct pcm_channel * c,int vc,int force)1559 chn_vpc_reset(struct pcm_channel *c, int vc, int force)
1560 {
1561           int i;
1562 
1563           KASSERT(c != NULL && vc >= SND_VOL_C_BEGIN && vc <= SND_VOL_C_END,
1564               ("%s(): invalid reset c=%p vc=%d", __func__, c, vc));
1565           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1566 
1567           if (force == 0 && chn_vpc_autoreset == 0)
1568                     return;
1569 
1570           for (i = SND_CHN_T_BEGIN; i <= SND_CHN_T_END; i += SND_CHN_T_STEP)
1571                     CHN_SETVOLUME(c, vc, i, c->volume[vc][SND_CHN_T_VOL_0DB]);
1572 }
1573 
1574 static u_int32_t
round_pow2(u_int32_t v)1575 round_pow2(u_int32_t v)
1576 {
1577           u_int32_t ret;
1578 
1579           if (v < 2)
1580                     v = 2;
1581           ret = 0;
1582           while (v >> ret)
1583                     ret++;
1584           ret = 1 << (ret - 1);
1585           while (ret < v)
1586                     ret <<= 1;
1587           return ret;
1588 }
1589 
1590 static u_int32_t
round_blksz(u_int32_t v,int round)1591 round_blksz(u_int32_t v, int round)
1592 {
1593           u_int32_t ret, tmp;
1594 
1595           if (round < 1)
1596                     round = 1;
1597 
1598           ret = min(round_pow2(v), CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE >> 1);
1599 
1600           if (ret > v && (ret >> 1) > 0 && (ret >> 1) >= ((v * 3) >> 2))
1601                     ret >>= 1;
1602 
1603           tmp = ret - (ret % round);
1604           while (tmp < 16 || tmp < round) {
1605                     ret <<= 1;
1606                     tmp = ret - (ret % round);
1607           }
1608 
1609           return ret;
1610 }
1611 
1612 /*
1613  * 4Front call it DSP Policy, while we call it "Latency Profile". The idea
1614  * is to keep 2nd buffer short so that it doesn't cause long queue during
1615  * buffer transfer.
1616  *
1617  *    Latency reference table for 48khz stereo 16bit: (PLAY)
1618  *
1619  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1620  *      | Latency | Blockcount | Blocksize | Buffersize |
1621  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1622  *      |     0   |       2    |   64      |    128     |
1623  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1624  *      |     1   |       4    |   128     |    512     |
1625  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1626  *      |     2   |       8    |   512     |    4096    |
1627  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1628  *      |     3   |      16    |   512     |    8192    |
1629  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1630  *      |     4   |      32    |   512     |    16384   |
1631  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1632  *      |     5   |      32    |   1024    |    32768   |
1633  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1634  *      |     6   |      16    |   2048    |    32768   |
1635  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1636  *      |     7   |       8    |   4096    |    32768   |
1637  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1638  *      |     8   |       4    |   8192    |    32768   |
1639  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1640  *      |     9   |       2    |   16384   |    32768   |
1641  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1642  *      |    10   |       2    |   32768   |    65536   |
1643  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1644  *
1645  * Recording need a different reference table. All we care is
1646  * gobbling up everything within reasonable buffering threshold.
1647  *
1648  *    Latency reference table for 48khz stereo 16bit: (REC)
1649  *
1650  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1651  *      | Latency | Blockcount | Blocksize | Buffersize |
1652  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1653  *      |     0   |     512    |   32      |    16384   |
1654  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1655  *      |     1   |     256    |   64      |    16384   |
1656  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1657  *      |     2   |     128    |   128     |    16384   |
1658  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1659  *      |     3   |      64    |   256     |    16384   |
1660  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1661  *      |     4   |      32    |   512     |    16384   |
1662  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1663  *      |     5   |      32    |   1024    |    32768   |
1664  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1665  *      |     6   |      16    |   2048    |    32768   |
1666  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1667  *      |     7   |       8    |   4096    |    32768   |
1668  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1669  *      |     8   |       4    |   8192    |    32768   |
1670  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1671  *      |     9   |       2    |   16384   |    32768   |
1672  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1673  *      |    10   |       2    |   32768   |    65536   |
1674  *      +---------+------------+-----------+------------+
1675  *
1676  * Calculations for other data rate are entirely based on these reference
1677  * tables. For normal operation, Latency 5 seems give the best, well
1678  * balanced performance for typical workload. Anything below 5 will
1679  * eat up CPU to keep up with increasing context switches because of
1680  * shorter buffer space and usually require the application to handle it
1681  * aggresively through possibly real time programming technique.
1682  *
1683  */
1684 #define CHN_LATENCY_PBLKCNT_REF                                       \
1685           {{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1},               \
1686           {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1}}
1687 #define CHN_LATENCY_PBUFSZ_REF                                        \
1688           {{7, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16},      \
1689           {11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 17}}
1690 
1691 #define CHN_LATENCY_RBLKCNT_REF                                       \
1692           {{9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1},               \
1693           {9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1}}
1694 #define CHN_LATENCY_RBUFSZ_REF                                        \
1695           {{14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16},    \
1696           {15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 17}}
1697 
1698 #define CHN_LATENCY_DATA_REF  192000 /* 48khz stereo 16bit ~ 48000 x 2 x 2 */
1699 
1700 static int
chn_calclatency(int dir,int latency,int bps,u_int32_t datarate,u_int32_t max,int * rblksz,int * rblkcnt)1701 chn_calclatency(int dir, int latency, int bps, u_int32_t datarate,
1702                                         u_int32_t max, int *rblksz, int *rblkcnt)
1703 {
1704           static int pblkcnts[CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_MAX + 1][CHN_LATENCY_MAX + 1] =
1705               CHN_LATENCY_PBLKCNT_REF;
1706           static int  pbufszs[CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_MAX + 1][CHN_LATENCY_MAX + 1] =
1707               CHN_LATENCY_PBUFSZ_REF;
1708           static int rblkcnts[CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_MAX + 1][CHN_LATENCY_MAX + 1] =
1709               CHN_LATENCY_RBLKCNT_REF;
1710           static int  rbufszs[CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_MAX + 1][CHN_LATENCY_MAX + 1] =
1711               CHN_LATENCY_RBUFSZ_REF;
1712           u_int32_t bufsz;
1713           int lprofile, blksz, blkcnt;
1714 
1715           if (latency < CHN_LATENCY_MIN || latency > CHN_LATENCY_MAX ||
1716               bps < 1 || datarate < 1 ||
1717               !(dir == PCMDIR_PLAY || dir == PCMDIR_REC)) {
1718                     if (rblksz != NULL)
1719                               *rblksz = CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE >> 1;
1720                     if (rblkcnt != NULL)
1721                               *rblkcnt = 2;
1722                     kprintf("%s(): FAILED dir=%d latency=%d bps=%d "
1723                         "datarate=%u max=%u\n",
1724                         __func__, dir, latency, bps, datarate, max);
1725                     return CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE;
1726           }
1727 
1728           lprofile = chn_latency_profile;
1729 
1730           if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
1731                     blkcnt = pblkcnts[lprofile][latency];
1732                     bufsz = pbufszs[lprofile][latency];
1733           } else {
1734                     blkcnt = rblkcnts[lprofile][latency];
1735                     bufsz = rbufszs[lprofile][latency];
1736           }
1737 
1738           bufsz = round_pow2(snd_xbytes(1 << bufsz, CHN_LATENCY_DATA_REF,
1739               datarate));
1740           if (bufsz > max)
1741                     bufsz = max;
1742           blksz = round_blksz(bufsz >> blkcnt, bps);
1743 
1744           if (rblksz != NULL)
1745                     *rblksz = blksz;
1746           if (rblkcnt != NULL)
1747                     *rblkcnt = 1 << blkcnt;
1748 
1749           return blksz << blkcnt;
1750 }
1751 
1752 static int
chn_resizebuf(struct pcm_channel * c,int latency,int blkcnt,int blksz)1753 chn_resizebuf(struct pcm_channel *c, int latency,
1754                                                   int blkcnt, int blksz)
1755 {
1756           struct snd_dbuf *b, *bs, *pb;
1757           int sblksz, sblkcnt, hblksz, hblkcnt, limit = 0, nsblksz, nsblkcnt;
1758           int ret;
1759 
1760           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1761 
1762           if ((c->flags & (CHN_F_MMAP | CHN_F_TRIGGERED)) ||
1763               !(c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY || c->direction == PCMDIR_REC))
1764                     return EINVAL;
1765 
1766           if (latency == -1) {
1767                     c->latency = -1;
1768                     latency = chn_latency;
1769           } else if (latency == -2) {
1770                     latency = c->latency;
1771                     if (latency < CHN_LATENCY_MIN || latency > CHN_LATENCY_MAX)
1772                               latency = chn_latency;
1773           } else if (latency < CHN_LATENCY_MIN || latency > CHN_LATENCY_MAX)
1774                     return EINVAL;
1775           else {
1776                     c->latency = latency;
1777           }
1778 
1779           bs = c->bufsoft;
1780           b = c->bufhard;
1781 
1782           if (!(blksz == 0 || blkcnt == -1) &&
1783               (blksz < 16 || blksz < sndbuf_getalign(bs) || blkcnt < 2 ||
1784               (blksz * blkcnt) > CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE))
1785                     return EINVAL;
1786 
1787           chn_calclatency(c->direction, latency, sndbuf_getalign(bs),
1788               sndbuf_getalign(bs) * sndbuf_getspd(bs), CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE,
1789               &sblksz, &sblkcnt);
1790 
1791           if (blksz == 0 || blkcnt == -1) {
1792                     if (blkcnt == -1)
1793                               c->flags &= ~CHN_F_HAS_SIZE;
1794                     if (c->flags & CHN_F_HAS_SIZE) {
1795                               blksz = sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
1796                               blkcnt = sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs);
1797                     }
1798           } else
1799                     c->flags |= CHN_F_HAS_SIZE;
1800 
1801           if (c->flags & CHN_F_HAS_SIZE) {
1802                     /*
1803                      * The application has requested their own blksz/blkcnt.
1804                      * Just obey with it, and let them toast alone. We can
1805                      * clamp it to the nearest latency profile, but that would
1806                      * defeat the purpose of having custom control. The least
1807                      * we can do is round it to the nearest ^2 and align it.
1808                      */
1809                     sblksz = round_blksz(blksz, sndbuf_getalign(bs));
1810                     sblkcnt = round_pow2(blkcnt);
1811           }
1812 
1813           if (c->parentchannel != NULL) {
1814                     pb = c->parentchannel->bufsoft;
1815                     CHN_UNLOCK(c);
1816                     CHN_LOCK(c->parentchannel);
1817                     chn_notify(c->parentchannel, CHN_N_BLOCKSIZE);
1818                     CHN_UNLOCK(c->parentchannel);
1819                     CHN_LOCK(c);
1820                     if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
1821                               limit = (pb != NULL) ?
1822                                   sndbuf_xbytes(sndbuf_getsize(pb), pb, bs) : 0;
1823                     } else {
1824                               limit = (pb != NULL) ?
1825                                   sndbuf_xbytes(sndbuf_getblksz(pb), pb, bs) * 2 : 0;
1826                     }
1827           } else {
1828                     hblkcnt = 2;
1829                     if (c->flags & CHN_F_HAS_SIZE) {
1830                               hblksz = round_blksz(sndbuf_xbytes(sblksz, bs, b),
1831                                   sndbuf_getalign(b));
1832                               hblkcnt = round_pow2(sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs));
1833                     } else
1834                               chn_calclatency(c->direction, latency,
1835                                   sndbuf_getalign(b),
1836                                   sndbuf_getalign(b) * sndbuf_getspd(b),
1837                                   CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE, &hblksz, &hblkcnt);
1838 
1839                     if ((hblksz << 1) > sndbuf_getmaxsize(b))
1840                               hblksz = round_blksz(sndbuf_getmaxsize(b) >> 1,
1841                                   sndbuf_getalign(b));
1842 
1843                     while ((hblksz * hblkcnt) > sndbuf_getmaxsize(b)) {
1844                               if (hblkcnt < 4)
1845                                         hblksz >>= 1;
1846                               else
1847                                         hblkcnt >>= 1;
1848                     }
1849 
1850                     hblksz -= hblksz % sndbuf_getalign(b);
1851 
1852 #if 0
1853                     hblksz = sndbuf_getmaxsize(b) >> 1;
1854                     hblksz -= hblksz % sndbuf_getalign(b);
1855                     hblkcnt = 2;
1856 #endif
1857 
1858                     CHN_UNLOCK(c);
1859                     if (chn_usefrags == 0 ||
1860                         CHANNEL_SETFRAGMENTS(c->methods, c->devinfo,
1861                         hblksz, hblkcnt) != 0)
1862                               sndbuf_setblksz(b, CHANNEL_SETBLOCKSIZE(c->methods,
1863                                   c->devinfo, hblksz));
1864                     CHN_LOCK(c);
1865 
1866                     if (!CHN_EMPTY(c, children)) {
1867                               nsblksz = round_blksz(
1868                                   sndbuf_xbytes(sndbuf_getblksz(b), b, bs),
1869                                   sndbuf_getalign(bs));
1870                               nsblkcnt = sndbuf_getblkcnt(b);
1871                               if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
1872                                         do {
1873                                                   nsblkcnt--;
1874                                         } while (nsblkcnt >= 2 &&
1875                                             nsblksz * nsblkcnt >= sblksz * sblkcnt);
1876                                         nsblkcnt++;
1877                               }
1878                               sblksz = nsblksz;
1879                               sblkcnt = nsblkcnt;
1880                               limit = 0;
1881                     } else
1882                               limit = sndbuf_xbytes(sndbuf_getblksz(b), b, bs) * 2;
1883           }
1884 
1885           if (limit > CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE)
1886                     limit = CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE;
1887 
1888 #if 0
1889           while (limit > 0 && (sblksz * sblkcnt) > limit) {
1890                     if (sblkcnt < 4)
1891                               break;
1892                     sblkcnt >>= 1;
1893           }
1894 #endif
1895 
1896           while ((sblksz * sblkcnt) < limit)
1897                     sblkcnt <<= 1;
1898 
1899           while ((sblksz * sblkcnt) > CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE) {
1900                     if (sblkcnt < 4)
1901                               sblksz >>= 1;
1902                     else
1903                               sblkcnt >>= 1;
1904           }
1905 
1906           sblksz -= sblksz % sndbuf_getalign(bs);
1907 
1908           if (sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs) != sblkcnt || sndbuf_getblksz(bs) != sblksz ||
1909               sndbuf_getsize(bs) != (sblkcnt * sblksz)) {
1910                     ret = sndbuf_remalloc(bs, sblkcnt, sblksz);
1911                     if (ret != 0) {
1912                               device_printf(c->dev, "%s(): Failed: %d %d\n",
1913                                   __func__, sblkcnt, sblksz);
1914                               return ret;
1915                     }
1916           }
1917 
1918           /*
1919            * Interrupt timeout
1920            */
1921           c->timeout = ((u_int64_t)hz * sndbuf_getsize(bs)) /
1922               ((u_int64_t)sndbuf_getspd(bs) * sndbuf_getalign(bs));
1923           if (c->parentchannel != NULL)
1924                     c->timeout = min(c->timeout, c->parentchannel->timeout);
1925           if (c->timeout < 1)
1926                     c->timeout = 1;
1927 
1928           /*
1929            * OSSv4 docs: "By default OSS will set the low water level equal
1930            * to the fragment size which is optimal in most cases."
1931            */
1932           c->lw = sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
1933           chn_resetbuf(c);
1934 
1935           if (snd_verbose > 3)
1936                     device_printf(c->dev, "%s(): %s (%s) timeout=%u "
1937                         "b[%d/%d/%d] bs[%d/%d/%d] limit=%d\n",
1938                         __func__, CHN_DIRSTR(c),
1939                         (c->flags & CHN_F_VIRTUAL) ? "virtual" : "hardware",
1940                         c->timeout,
1941                         sndbuf_getsize(b), sndbuf_getblksz(b),
1942                         sndbuf_getblkcnt(b),
1943                         sndbuf_getsize(bs), sndbuf_getblksz(bs),
1944                         sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs), limit);
1945 
1946           return 0;
1947 }
1948 
1949 int
chn_setlatency(struct pcm_channel * c,int latency)1950 chn_setlatency(struct pcm_channel *c, int latency)
1951 {
1952           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1953           /* Destroy blksz/blkcnt, enforce latency profile. */
1954           return chn_resizebuf(c, latency, -1, 0);
1955 }
1956 
1957 int
chn_setblocksize(struct pcm_channel * c,int blkcnt,int blksz)1958 chn_setblocksize(struct pcm_channel *c, int blkcnt, int blksz)
1959 {
1960           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1961           /* Destroy latency profile, enforce blksz/blkcnt */
1962           return chn_resizebuf(c, -1, blkcnt, blksz);
1963 }
1964 
1965 int
chn_setparam(struct pcm_channel * c,uint32_t format,uint32_t speed)1966 chn_setparam(struct pcm_channel *c, uint32_t format, uint32_t speed)
1967 {
1968           struct pcmchan_caps *caps;
1969           uint32_t hwspeed, delta;
1970           int ret;
1971 
1972           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
1973 
1974           if (speed < 1 || format == 0 || CHN_STARTED(c))
1975                     return (EINVAL);
1976 
1977           c->format = format;
1978           c->speed = speed;
1979 
1980           caps = chn_getcaps(c);
1981 
1982           hwspeed = speed;
1983           RANGE(hwspeed, caps->minspeed, caps->maxspeed);
1984 
1985           sndbuf_setspd(c->bufhard, CHANNEL_SETSPEED(c->methods, c->devinfo,
1986               hwspeed));
1987           hwspeed = sndbuf_getspd(c->bufhard);
1988 
1989           delta = (hwspeed > speed) ? (hwspeed - speed) : (speed - hwspeed);
1990 
1991           if (delta <= feeder_rate_round)
1992                     c->speed = hwspeed;
1993 
1994           ret = feeder_chain(c);
1995 
1996           if (ret == 0)
1997                     ret = CHANNEL_SETFORMAT(c->methods, c->devinfo,
1998                         sndbuf_getfmt(c->bufhard));
1999 
2000           if (ret == 0)
2001                     ret = chn_resizebuf(c, -2, 0, 0);
2002 
2003           return (ret);
2004 }
2005 
2006 int
chn_setspeed(struct pcm_channel * c,uint32_t speed)2007 chn_setspeed(struct pcm_channel *c, uint32_t speed)
2008 {
2009           uint32_t oldformat, oldspeed, format;
2010           int ret;
2011 
2012 #if 0
2013           /* XXX force 48k */
2014           if (c->format & AFMT_PASSTHROUGH)
2015                     speed = AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_RATE;
2016 #endif
2017 
2018           oldformat = c->format;
2019           oldspeed = c->speed;
2020           format = oldformat;
2021 
2022           ret = chn_setparam(c, format, speed);
2023           if (ret != 0) {
2024                     if (snd_verbose > 3)
2025                               device_printf(c->dev,
2026                                   "%s(): Setting speed %d failed, "
2027                                   "falling back to %d\n",
2028                                   __func__, speed, oldspeed);
2029                     chn_setparam(c, c->format, oldspeed);
2030           }
2031 
2032           return (ret);
2033 }
2034 
2035 int
chn_setformat(struct pcm_channel * c,uint32_t format)2036 chn_setformat(struct pcm_channel *c, uint32_t format)
2037 {
2038           uint32_t oldformat, oldspeed, speed;
2039           int ret;
2040 
2041           /* XXX force stereo */
2042           if ((format & AFMT_PASSTHROUGH) && AFMT_CHANNEL(format) < 2) {
2043                     format = SND_FORMAT(format, AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_CHANNEL,
2044                         AFMT_PASSTHROUGH_EXTCHANNEL);
2045           }
2046 
2047           oldformat = c->format;
2048           oldspeed = c->speed;
2049           speed = oldspeed;
2050 
2051           ret = chn_setparam(c, format, speed);
2052           if (ret != 0) {
2053                     if (snd_verbose > 3)
2054                               device_printf(c->dev,
2055                                   "%s(): Format change 0x%08x failed, "
2056                                   "falling back to 0x%08x\n",
2057                                   __func__, format, oldformat);
2058                     chn_setparam(c, oldformat, oldspeed);
2059           }
2060 
2061           return (ret);
2062 }
2063 
2064 void
chn_syncstate(struct pcm_channel * c)2065 chn_syncstate(struct pcm_channel *c)
2066 {
2067           struct snddev_info *d;
2068           struct snd_mixer *m;
2069 
2070           d = (c != NULL) ? c->parentsnddev : NULL;
2071           m = (d != NULL && d->mixer_dev != NULL) ? d->mixer_dev->si_drv1 :
2072               NULL;
2073 
2074           if (d == NULL || m == NULL)
2075                     return;
2076 
2077           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
2078 
2079           if (c->feederflags & (1 << FEEDER_VOLUME)) {
2080                     uint32_t parent;
2081                     int vol, pvol, left, right, center;
2082 
2083                     if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY &&
2084                         (d->flags & SD_F_SOFTPCMVOL)) {
2085                               /* CHN_UNLOCK(c); */
2086                               vol = mix_get(m, SOUND_MIXER_PCM);
2087                               parent = mix_getparent(m, SOUND_MIXER_PCM);
2088                               if (parent != SOUND_MIXER_NONE)
2089                                         pvol = mix_get(m, parent);
2090                               else
2091                                         pvol = 100 | (100 << 8);
2092                               /* CHN_LOCK(c); */
2093                     } else {
2094                               vol = 100 | (100 << 8);
2095                               pvol = vol;
2096                     }
2097 
2098                     if (vol == -1) {
2099                               device_printf(c->dev,
2100                                   "Soft PCM Volume: Failed to read pcm "
2101                                   "default value\n");
2102                               vol = 100 | (100 << 8);
2103                     }
2104 
2105                     if (pvol == -1) {
2106                               device_printf(c->dev,
2107                                   "Soft PCM Volume: Failed to read parent "
2108                                   "default value\n");
2109                               pvol = 100 | (100 << 8);
2110                     }
2111 
2112                     left = ((vol & 0x7f) * (pvol & 0x7f)) / 100;
2113                     right = (((vol >> 8) & 0x7f) * ((pvol >> 8) & 0x7f)) / 100;
2114                     center = (left + right) >> 1;
2115 
2116                     chn_setvolume_multi(c, SND_VOL_C_MASTER, left, right, center);
2117           }
2118 
2119           if (c->feederflags & (1 << FEEDER_EQ)) {
2120                     struct pcm_feeder *f;
2121                     int treble, bass, state;
2122 
2123                     /* CHN_UNLOCK(c); */
2124                     treble = mix_get(m, SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE);
2125                     bass = mix_get(m, SOUND_MIXER_BASS);
2126                     /* CHN_LOCK(c); */
2127 
2128                     if (treble == -1)
2129                               treble = 50;
2130                     else
2131                               treble = ((treble & 0x7f) +
2132                                   ((treble >> 8) & 0x7f)) >> 1;
2133 
2134                     if (bass == -1)
2135                               bass = 50;
2136                     else
2137                               bass = ((bass & 0x7f) + ((bass >> 8) & 0x7f)) >> 1;
2138 
2139                     f = chn_findfeeder(c, FEEDER_EQ);
2140                     if (f != NULL) {
2141                               if (FEEDER_SET(f, FEEDEQ_TREBLE, treble) != 0)
2142                                         device_printf(c->dev,
2143                                             "EQ: Failed to set treble -- %d\n",
2144                                             treble);
2145                               if (FEEDER_SET(f, FEEDEQ_BASS, bass) != 0)
2146                                         device_printf(c->dev,
2147                                             "EQ: Failed to set bass -- %d\n",
2148                                             bass);
2149                               if (FEEDER_SET(f, FEEDEQ_PREAMP, d->eqpreamp) != 0)
2150                                         device_printf(c->dev,
2151                                             "EQ: Failed to set preamp -- %d\n",
2152                                             d->eqpreamp);
2153                               if (d->flags & SD_F_EQ_BYPASSED)
2154                                         state = FEEDEQ_BYPASS;
2155                               else if (d->flags & SD_F_EQ_ENABLED)
2156                                         state = FEEDEQ_ENABLE;
2157                               else
2158                                         state = FEEDEQ_DISABLE;
2159                               if (FEEDER_SET(f, FEEDEQ_STATE, state) != 0)
2160                                         device_printf(c->dev,
2161                                             "EQ: Failed to set state -- %d\n", state);
2162                     }
2163           }
2164 }
2165 
2166 int
chn_trigger(struct pcm_channel * c,int go)2167 chn_trigger(struct pcm_channel *c, int go)
2168 {
2169 #ifdef DEV_ISA
2170           struct snd_dbuf *b = c->bufhard;
2171 #endif
2172           struct snddev_info *d = c->parentsnddev;
2173           int ret;
2174 
2175           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
2176 #ifdef DEV_ISA
2177           if (SND_DMA(b) && (go == PCMTRIG_EMLDMAWR || go == PCMTRIG_EMLDMARD))
2178                     sndbuf_dmabounce(b);
2179 #endif
2180           if (!PCMTRIG_COMMON(go))
2181                     return (CHANNEL_TRIGGER(c->methods, c->devinfo, go));
2182 
2183           if (go == c->trigger)
2184                     return (0);
2185 
2186           ret = CHANNEL_TRIGGER(c->methods, c->devinfo, go);
2187           if (ret != 0)
2188                     return (ret);
2189 
2190           switch (go) {
2191           case PCMTRIG_START:
2192                     if (snd_verbose > 3)
2193                               device_printf(c->dev,
2194                                   "%s() %s: calling go=0x%08x , "
2195                                   "prev=0x%08x\n", __func__, c->name, go,
2196                                   c->trigger);
2197                     if (c->trigger != PCMTRIG_START) {
2198                               c->trigger = go;
2199                               CHN_UNLOCK(c);
2200                               PCM_LOCK(d);
2201                               CHN_INSERT_HEAD(d, c, channels.pcm.busy);
2202                               PCM_UNLOCK(d);
2203                               CHN_LOCK(c);
2204                               chn_syncstate(c);
2205                     }
2206                     break;
2207           case PCMTRIG_STOP:
2208           case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
2209                     if (snd_verbose > 3)
2210                               device_printf(c->dev,
2211                                   "%s() %s: calling go=0x%08x , "
2212                                   "prev=0x%08x\n", __func__, c->name, go,
2213                                   c->trigger);
2214                     if (c->trigger == PCMTRIG_START) {
2215                               c->trigger = go;
2216                               CHN_UNLOCK(c);
2217                               PCM_LOCK(d);
2218                               CHN_REMOVE(d, c, channels.pcm.busy);
2219                               PCM_UNLOCK(d);
2220                               CHN_LOCK(c);
2221                     }
2222                     break;
2223           default:
2224                     break;
2225           }
2226 
2227           return (0);
2228 }
2229 
2230 /**
2231  * @brief Queries sound driver for sample-aligned hardware buffer pointer index
2232  *
2233  * This function obtains the hardware pointer location, then aligns it to
2234  * the current bytes-per-sample value before returning.  (E.g., a channel
2235  * running in 16 bit stereo mode would require 4 bytes per sample, so a
2236  * hwptr value ranging from 32-35 would be returned as 32.)
2237  *
2238  * @param c         PCM channel context
2239  * @returns         sample-aligned hardware buffer pointer index
2240  */
2241 int
chn_getptr(struct pcm_channel * c)2242 chn_getptr(struct pcm_channel *c)
2243 {
2244           int hwptr;
2245 
2246           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
2247           hwptr = (CHN_STARTED(c)) ? CHANNEL_GETPTR(c->methods, c->devinfo) : 0;
2248           return (hwptr - (hwptr % sndbuf_getalign(c->bufhard)));
2249 }
2250 
2251 struct pcmchan_caps *
chn_getcaps(struct pcm_channel * c)2252 chn_getcaps(struct pcm_channel *c)
2253 {
2254           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
2255           return CHANNEL_GETCAPS(c->methods, c->devinfo);
2256 }
2257 
2258 u_int32_t
chn_getformats(struct pcm_channel * c)2259 chn_getformats(struct pcm_channel *c)
2260 {
2261           u_int32_t *fmtlist, fmts;
2262           int i;
2263 
2264           fmtlist = chn_getcaps(c)->fmtlist;
2265           fmts = 0;
2266           for (i = 0; fmtlist[i]; i++)
2267                     fmts |= fmtlist[i];
2268 
2269           /* report software-supported formats */
2270           if (!CHN_BITPERFECT(c) && report_soft_formats)
2271                     fmts |= AFMT_CONVERTIBLE;
2272 
2273           return (AFMT_ENCODING(fmts));
2274 }
2275 
2276 int
chn_notify(struct pcm_channel * c,u_int32_t flags)2277 chn_notify(struct pcm_channel *c, u_int32_t flags)
2278 {
2279           struct pcm_channel *ch;
2280           struct pcmchan_caps *caps;
2281           uint32_t bestformat, bestspeed, besthwformat, *vchanformat, *vchanrate;
2282           uint32_t vpflags;
2283           int dirty, err, run, nrun;
2284 
2285           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
2286 
2287           if (CHN_EMPTY(c, children))
2288                     return (ENODEV);
2289 
2290           err = 0;
2291 
2292           /*
2293            * If the hwchan is running, we can't change its rate, format or
2294            * blocksize
2295            */
2296           run = (CHN_STARTED(c)) ? 1 : 0;
2297           if (run)
2298                     flags &= CHN_N_VOLUME | CHN_N_TRIGGER;
2299 
2300           if (flags & CHN_N_RATE) {
2301                     /*
2302                      * XXX I'll make good use of this someday.
2303                      *     However this is currently being superseded by
2304                      *     the availability of CHN_F_VCHAN_DYNAMIC.
2305                      */
2306           }
2307 
2308           if (flags & CHN_N_FORMAT) {
2309                     /*
2310                      * XXX I'll make good use of this someday.
2311                      *     However this is currently being superseded by
2312                      *     the availability of CHN_F_VCHAN_DYNAMIC.
2313                      */
2314           }
2315 
2316           if (flags & CHN_N_VOLUME) {
2317                     /*
2318                      * XXX I'll make good use of this someday, though
2319                      *     soft volume control is currently pretty much
2320                      *     integrated.
2321                      */
2322           }
2323 
2324           if (flags & CHN_N_BLOCKSIZE) {
2325                     /*
2326                      * Set to default latency profile
2327                      */
2328                     chn_setlatency(c, chn_latency);
2329           }
2330 
2331           if ((flags & CHN_N_TRIGGER) && !(c->flags & CHN_F_VCHAN_DYNAMIC)) {
2332                     nrun = CHN_EMPTY(c, children.busy) ? 0 : 1;
2333                     if (nrun && !run)
2334                               err = chn_start(c, 1);
2335                     if (!nrun && run)
2336                               chn_abort(c);
2337                     flags &= ~CHN_N_TRIGGER;
2338           }
2339 
2340           if (flags & CHN_N_TRIGGER) {
2341                     if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
2342                               vchanformat = &c->parentsnddev->pvchanformat;
2343                               vchanrate = &c->parentsnddev->pvchanrate;
2344                     } else {
2345                               vchanformat = &c->parentsnddev->rvchanformat;
2346                               vchanrate = &c->parentsnddev->rvchanrate;
2347                     }
2348 
2349                     /* Dynamic Virtual Channel */
2350                     if (!(c->flags & CHN_F_VCHAN_ADAPTIVE)) {
2351                               bestformat = *vchanformat;
2352                               bestspeed = *vchanrate;
2353                     } else {
2354                               bestformat = 0;
2355                               bestspeed = 0;
2356                     }
2357 
2358                     besthwformat = 0;
2359                     nrun = 0;
2360                     caps = chn_getcaps(c);
2361                     dirty = 0;
2362                     vpflags = 0;
2363 
2364                     CHN_FOREACH(ch, c, children.busy) {
2365                               CHN_LOCK(ch);
2366                               if ((ch->format & AFMT_PASSTHROUGH) &&
2367                                   snd_fmtvalid(ch->format, caps->fmtlist)) {
2368                                         bestformat = ch->format;
2369                                         bestspeed = ch->speed;
2370                                         CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
2371                                         vpflags = CHN_F_PASSTHROUGH;
2372                                         nrun++;
2373                                         break;
2374                               }
2375                               if ((ch->flags & CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE) && vpflags == 0) {
2376                                         if (c->flags & CHN_F_VCHAN_ADAPTIVE) {
2377                                                   bestspeed = ch->speed;
2378                                                   RANGE(bestspeed, caps->minspeed,
2379                                                       caps->maxspeed);
2380                                                   besthwformat = snd_fmtbest(ch->format,
2381                                                       caps->fmtlist);
2382                                                   if (besthwformat != 0)
2383                                                             bestformat = besthwformat;
2384                                         }
2385                                         CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
2386                                         vpflags = CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE;
2387                                         nrun++;
2388                                         continue;
2389                               }
2390                               if (!(c->flags & CHN_F_VCHAN_ADAPTIVE) ||
2391                                   vpflags != 0) {
2392                                         CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
2393                                         nrun++;
2394                                         continue;
2395                               }
2396                               if (ch->speed > bestspeed) {
2397                                         bestspeed = ch->speed;
2398                                         RANGE(bestspeed, caps->minspeed,
2399                                             caps->maxspeed);
2400                               }
2401                               besthwformat = snd_fmtbest(ch->format, caps->fmtlist);
2402                               if (!(besthwformat & AFMT_VCHAN)) {
2403                                         CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
2404                                         nrun++;
2405                                         continue;
2406                               }
2407                               if (AFMT_CHANNEL(besthwformat) >
2408                                   AFMT_CHANNEL(bestformat))
2409                                         bestformat = besthwformat;
2410                               else if (AFMT_CHANNEL(besthwformat) ==
2411                                   AFMT_CHANNEL(bestformat) &&
2412                                   AFMT_BIT(besthwformat) > AFMT_BIT(bestformat))
2413                                         bestformat = besthwformat;
2414                               CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
2415                               nrun++;
2416                     }
2417 
2418                     if (bestformat == 0)
2419                               bestformat = c->format;
2420                     if (bestspeed == 0)
2421                               bestspeed = c->speed;
2422 
2423                     if (bestformat != c->format || bestspeed != c->speed)
2424                               dirty = 1;
2425 
2426                     c->flags &= ~(CHN_F_PASSTHROUGH | CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE);
2427                     c->flags |= vpflags;
2428 
2429                     if (nrun && !run) {
2430                               if (dirty) {
2431                                         bestspeed = CHANNEL_SETSPEED(c->methods,
2432                                             c->devinfo, bestspeed);
2433                                         err = chn_reset(c, bestformat, bestspeed);
2434                               }
2435                               if (err == 0 && dirty) {
2436                                         CHN_FOREACH(ch, c, children.busy) {
2437                                                   CHN_LOCK(ch);
2438                                                   if (VCHAN_SYNC_REQUIRED(ch))
2439                                                             vchan_sync(ch);
2440                                                   CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
2441                                         }
2442                               }
2443                               if (err == 0) {
2444                                         if (dirty)
2445                                                   c->flags |= CHN_F_DIRTY;
2446                                         err = chn_start(c, 1);
2447                               }
2448                     }
2449 
2450                     if (nrun && run && dirty) {
2451                               chn_abort(c);
2452                               bestspeed = CHANNEL_SETSPEED(c->methods, c->devinfo,
2453                                   bestspeed);
2454                               err = chn_reset(c, bestformat, bestspeed);
2455                               if (err == 0) {
2456                                         CHN_FOREACH(ch, c, children.busy) {
2457                                                   CHN_LOCK(ch);
2458                                                   if (VCHAN_SYNC_REQUIRED(ch))
2459                                                             vchan_sync(ch);
2460                                                   CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
2461                                         }
2462                               }
2463                               if (err == 0) {
2464                                         c->flags |= CHN_F_DIRTY;
2465                                         err = chn_start(c, 1);
2466                               }
2467                     }
2468 
2469                     if (err == 0 && !(bestformat & AFMT_PASSTHROUGH) &&
2470                         (bestformat & AFMT_VCHAN)) {
2471                               *vchanformat = bestformat;
2472                               *vchanrate = bestspeed;
2473                     }
2474 
2475                     if (!nrun && run) {
2476                               c->flags &= ~(CHN_F_PASSTHROUGH | CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE);
2477                               bestformat = *vchanformat;
2478                               bestspeed = *vchanrate;
2479                               chn_abort(c);
2480                               if (c->format != bestformat || c->speed != bestspeed)
2481                                         chn_reset(c, bestformat, bestspeed);
2482                     }
2483           }
2484 
2485           return (err);
2486 }
2487 
2488 /**
2489  * @brief Fetch array of supported discrete sample rates
2490  *
2491  * Wrapper for CHANNEL_GETRATES.  Please see channel_if.m:getrates() for
2492  * detailed information.
2493  *
2494  * @note If the operation isn't supported, this function will just return 0
2495  *       (no rates in the array), and *rates will be set to NULL.  Callers
2496  *       should examine rates @b only if this function returns non-zero.
2497  *
2498  * @param c         pcm channel to examine
2499  * @param rates     pointer to array of integers; rate table will be recorded here
2500  *
2501  * @return number of rates in the array pointed to be @c rates
2502  */
2503 int
chn_getrates(struct pcm_channel * c,int ** rates)2504 chn_getrates(struct pcm_channel *c, int **rates)
2505 {
2506           KASSERT(rates != NULL, ("rates is null"));
2507           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
2508           return CHANNEL_GETRATES(c->methods, c->devinfo, rates);
2509 }
2510 
2511 /**
2512  * @brief Remove channel from a sync group, if there is one.
2513  *
2514  * This function is initially intended for the following conditions:
2515  *   - Starting a syncgroup (@c SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART ioctl)
2516  *   - Closing a device.  (A channel can't be destroyed if it's still in use.)
2517  *
2518  * @note Before calling this function, the syncgroup list mutex must be
2519  * held.  (Consider pcm_channel::sm protected by the SG list mutex
2520  * whether @c c is locked or not.)
2521  *
2522  * @param c         channel device to be started or closed
2523  * @returns         If this channel was the only member of a group, the group ID
2524  *                  is returned to the caller so that the caller can release it
2525  *                  via free_unr() after giving up the syncgroup lock.  Else it
2526  *                  returns 0.
2527  */
2528 int
chn_syncdestroy(struct pcm_channel * c)2529 chn_syncdestroy(struct pcm_channel *c)
2530 {
2531           struct pcmchan_syncmember *sm;
2532           struct pcmchan_syncgroup *sg;
2533           int sg_id;
2534 
2535           sg_id = 0;
2536 
2537           PCM_SG_ASSERTOWNED;
2538 
2539           if (c->sm != NULL) {
2540                     sm = c->sm;
2541                     sg = sm->parent;
2542                     c->sm = NULL;
2543 
2544                     KASSERT(sg != NULL, ("syncmember has null parent"));
2545 
2546                     SLIST_REMOVE(&sg->members, sm, pcmchan_syncmember, link);
2547                     kfree(sm, M_DEVBUF);
2548 
2549                     if (SLIST_EMPTY(&sg->members)) {
2550                               SLIST_REMOVE(&snd_pcm_syncgroups, sg, pcmchan_syncgroup, link);
2551                               sg_id = sg->id;
2552                               kfree(sg, M_DEVBUF);
2553                     }
2554           }
2555 
2556           return sg_id;
2557 }
2558 
2559 #ifdef OSSV4_EXPERIMENT
2560 int
chn_getpeaks(struct pcm_channel * c,int * lpeak,int * rpeak)2561 chn_getpeaks(struct pcm_channel *c, int *lpeak, int *rpeak)
2562 {
2563           CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
2564           return CHANNEL_GETPEAKS(c->methods, c->devinfo, lpeak, rpeak);
2565 }
2566 #endif
2567