1 /*        $NetBSD: io.c,v 1.11 2024/10/03 20:14:01 rillig Exp $       */
2 
3 /* io.c: This file contains the i/o routines for the ed line editor */
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1993 Andrew Moore, Talke Studio.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 #ifndef lint
32 #if 0
33 static char *rcsid = "@(#)io.c,v 1.1 1994/02/01 00:34:41 alm Exp";
34 #else
35 __RCSID("$NetBSD: io.c,v 1.11 2024/10/03 20:14:01 rillig Exp $");
36 #endif
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include "ed.h"
40 
41 
42 /* read_file: read a named file/pipe into the buffer; return line count */
43 long
read_file(char * fn,long n)44 read_file(char *fn, long n)
45 {
46           FILE *fp;
47           long size;
48 
49 
50           fp = (*fn == '!') ? popen(fn + 1, "r") : fopen(strip_escapes(fn), "r");
51           if (fp == NULL) {
52                     fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
53                     seterrmsg("cannot open input file");
54                     return ERR;
55           } else if ((size = read_stream(fp, n)) < 0)
56                     return ERR;
57            else if (((*fn == '!') ?  pclose(fp) : fclose(fp)) < 0) {
58                     fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
59                     seterrmsg("cannot close input file");
60                     return ERR;
61           }
62           if (!scripted)
63                     fprintf(stderr, "%lu\n", size);
64           return current_addr - n;
65 }
66 
67 
68 char *sbuf;                             /* file i/o buffer */
69 int sbufsz;                             /* file i/o buffer size */
70 int newline_added;            /* if set, newline appended to input file */
71 
72 /* read_stream: read a stream into the editor buffer; return status */
73 long
read_stream(FILE * fp,long n)74 read_stream(FILE *fp, long n)
75 {
76           line_t *lp = get_addressed_line_node(n);
77           undo_t *up = NULL;
78           unsigned long size = 0;
79           int o_newline_added = newline_added;
80           int o_isbinary = isbinary;
81           int appended = (n == addr_last);
82           int len;
83 
84           isbinary = newline_added = 0;
85           if (des)
86                     init_des_cipher();
87           for (current_addr = n; (len = get_stream_line(fp)) > 0; size += len) {
88                     SPL1();
89                     if (put_sbuf_line(sbuf) == NULL) {
90                               SPL0();
91                               return ERR;
92                     }
93                     lp = lp->q_forw;
94                     if (up)
95                               up->t = lp;
96                     else if ((up = push_undo_stack(UADD, current_addr,
97                         current_addr)) == NULL) {
98                               SPL0();
99                               return ERR;
100                     }
101                     SPL0();
102           }
103           if (len < 0)
104                     return ERR;
105           if (appended && size && o_isbinary && o_newline_added)
106                     fputs("newline inserted\n", stderr);
107           else if (newline_added && (!appended || (!isbinary && !o_isbinary)))
108                     fputs("newline appended\n", stderr);
109           if (isbinary && newline_added && !appended)
110                     size += 1;
111           if (!size)
112                     newline_added = 1;
113           newline_added = appended ? newline_added : o_newline_added;
114           isbinary = isbinary | o_isbinary;
115           if (des)
116                     size += 8 - size % 8;                             /* adjust DES size */
117           return size;
118 }
119 
120 
121 /* get_stream_line: read a line of text from a stream; return line length */
122 int
get_stream_line(FILE * fp)123 get_stream_line(FILE *fp)
124 {
125           int c;
126           int i = 0;
127 
128           while (((c = des ? get_des_char(fp) : getc(fp)) != EOF || (!feof(fp) &&
129               !ferror(fp))) && c != '\n') {
130                     REALLOC(sbuf, sbufsz, i + 1, ERR);
131                     if (!(sbuf[i++] = c))
132                               isbinary = 1;
133           }
134           REALLOC(sbuf, sbufsz, i + 2, ERR);
135           if (c == '\n')
136                     sbuf[i++] = c;
137           else if (ferror(fp)) {
138                     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errno));
139                     seterrmsg("cannot read input file");
140                     return ERR;
141           } else if (i) {
142                     sbuf[i++] = '\n';
143                     newline_added = 1;
144           }
145           sbuf[i] = '\0';
146           return (isbinary && newline_added && i) ? --i : i;
147 }
148 
149 
150 /* write_file: write a range of lines to a named file/pipe; return line count */
151 long
write_file(const char * fn,const char * mode,long n,long m)152 write_file(const char *fn, const char *mode, long n, long m)
153 {
154           FILE *fp;
155           long size;
156 
157           fp = (*fn == '!') ? popen(fn+1, "w") : fopen(strip_escapes(fn), mode);
158           if (fp == NULL) {
159                     fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
160                     seterrmsg("cannot open output file");
161                     return ERR;
162           } else if ((size = write_stream(fp, n, m)) < 0)
163                     return ERR;
164            else if (((*fn == '!') ?  pclose(fp) : fclose(fp)) < 0) {
165                     fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
166                     seterrmsg("cannot close output file");
167                     return ERR;
168           }
169           if (!scripted)
170                     fprintf(stderr, "%lu\n", size);
171           return n ? m - n + 1 : 0;
172 }
173 
174 
175 /* write_stream: write a range of lines to a stream; return status */
176 long
write_stream(FILE * fp,long n,long m)177 write_stream(FILE *fp, long n, long m)
178 {
179           line_t *lp = get_addressed_line_node(n);
180           unsigned long size = 0;
181           char *s;
182           int len;
183 
184           if (des)
185                     init_des_cipher();
186           for (; n && n <= m; n++, lp = lp->q_forw) {
187                     if ((s = get_sbuf_line(lp)) == NULL)
188                               return ERR;
189                     len = lp->len;
190                     if (n != addr_last || !isbinary || !newline_added)
191                               s[len++] = '\n';
192                     if (put_stream_line(fp, s, len) < 0)
193                               return ERR;
194                     size += len;
195           }
196           if (des) {
197                     flush_des_file(fp);                     /* flush buffer */
198                     size += 8 - size % 8;                             /* adjust DES size */
199           }
200           return size;
201 }
202 
203 
204 /* put_stream_line: write a line of text to a stream; return status */
205 int
put_stream_line(FILE * fp,char * s,int len)206 put_stream_line(FILE *fp, char *s, int len)
207 {
208           while (len--)
209                     if ((des ? put_des_char(*s++, fp) : fputc(*s++, fp)) < 0) {
210                               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errno));
211                               seterrmsg("cannot write file");
212                               return ERR;
213                     }
214           return 0;
215 }
216 
217 /* get_extended_line: get a an extended line from stdin */
218 char *
get_extended_line(int * sizep,int nonl)219 get_extended_line(int *sizep, int nonl)
220 {
221           static char *cvbuf = NULL;              /* buffer */
222           static int cvbufsz = 0;                           /* buffer size */
223 
224           int l, n;
225           char *t = ibufp;
226 
227           while (*t++ != '\n')
228                     ;
229           if ((l = t - ibufp) < 2 || !has_trailing_escape(ibufp, ibufp + l - 1)) {
230                     *sizep = l;
231                     return ibufp;
232           }
233           *sizep = -1;
234           REALLOC(cvbuf, cvbufsz, l, NULL);
235           memcpy(cvbuf, ibufp, l);
236           *(cvbuf + --l - 1) = '\n';    /* strip trailing esc */
237           if (nonl) l--;                          /* strip newline */
238           for (;;) {
239                     if ((n = get_tty_line()) < 0)
240                               return NULL;
241                     else if (n == 0 || ibuf[n - 1] != '\n') {
242                               seterrmsg("unexpected end-of-file");
243                               return NULL;
244                     }
245                     REALLOC(cvbuf, cvbufsz, l + n, NULL);
246                     memcpy(cvbuf + l, ibuf, n);
247                     l += n;
248                     if (n < 2 || !has_trailing_escape(cvbuf, cvbuf + l - 1))
249                               break;
250                     *(cvbuf + --l - 1) = '\n';    /* strip trailing esc */
251                     if (nonl) l--;                          /* strip newline */
252           }
253           REALLOC(cvbuf, cvbufsz, l + 1, NULL);
254           cvbuf[l] = '\0';
255           *sizep = l;
256           return cvbuf;
257 }
258 
259 
260 /* get_tty_line: read a line of text from stdin; return line length */
261 int
get_tty_line(void)262 get_tty_line(void)
263 {
264           int oi = 0;
265           int i = 0;
266           int c;
267 
268           for (;;)
269                     switch (c = getchar()) {
270                     default:
271                               oi = 0;
272                               REALLOC(ibuf, ibufsz, i + 2, ERR);
273                               if (!(ibuf[i++] = c)) isbinary = 1;
274                               if (c != '\n')
275                                         continue;
276                               lineno++;
277                               ibuf[i] = '\0';
278                               ibufp = ibuf;
279                               return i;
280                     case EOF:
281                               if (ferror(stdin)) {
282                                         fprintf(stderr, "stdin: %s\n", strerror(errno));
283                                         seterrmsg("cannot read stdin");
284                                         clearerr(stdin);
285                                         ibufp = NULL;
286                                         return ERR;
287                               } else {
288                                         clearerr(stdin);
289                                         if (i != oi) {
290                                                   oi = i;
291                                                   continue;
292                                         } else if (i)
293                                                   ibuf[i] = '\0';
294                                         ibufp = ibuf;
295                                         return i;
296                               }
297                     }
298 }
299 
300 
301 
302 #define ESCAPES "\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\\"
303 #define ESCCHARS "abfnrtv\\"
304 
305 /* put_tty_line: print text to stdout */
306 int
put_tty_line(char * s,int l,long n,int gflag)307 put_tty_line(char *s, int l, long n, int gflag)
308 {
309           int col = 0;
310           const char *cp;
311 #ifndef BACKWARDS
312           int lc = 0;
313 #endif
314 
315           if (gflag & GNP) {
316                     printf("%ld\t", n);
317                     col = 8;
318           }
319           for (; l--; s++) {
320                     if ((gflag & GLS) && ++col > cols) {
321                               fputs("\\\n", stdout);
322                               col = 1;
323 #ifndef BACKWARDS
324                               if (!scripted && !isglobal && ++lc > rows) {
325                                         lc = 0;
326                                         fputs("Press <RETURN> to continue... ", stdout);
327                                         fflush(stdout);
328                                         if (get_tty_line() < 0)
329                                                   return ERR;
330                               }
331 #endif
332                     }
333                     if (gflag & GLS) {
334                               if (31 < *s && *s < 127 && *s != '\\')
335                                         putchar(*s);
336                               else {
337                                         putchar('\\');
338                                         col++;
339                                         if (*s && (cp = strchr(ESCAPES, *s)) != NULL)
340                                                   putchar(ESCCHARS[cp - ESCAPES]);
341                                         else {
342                                                   putchar((((unsigned char) *s & 0300) >> 6) + '0');
343                                                   putchar((((unsigned char) *s & 070) >> 3) + '0');
344                                                   putchar(((unsigned char) *s & 07) + '0');
345                                                   col += 2;
346                                         }
347                               }
348 
349                     } else
350                               putchar(*s);
351           }
352 #ifndef BACKWARDS
353           if (gflag & GLS)
354                     putchar('$');
355 #endif
356           putchar('\n');
357           return 0;
358 }
359