1 /*	$OpenBSD: altq_priq.c,v 1.17 2004/01/14 08:42:23 kjc Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: altq_priq.c,v 1.1 2000/10/18 09:15:23 kjc Exp $	*/
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 2000
5  *	Sony Computer Science Laboratories Inc.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SONY CSL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SONY CSL OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 /*
29  * priority queue
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/errno.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 
42 #include <net/if.h>
43 #include <netinet/in.h>
44 
45 #include <net/pfvar.h>
46 #include <altq/altq.h>
47 #include <altq/altq_priq.h>
48 
49 /*
50  * function prototypes
51  */
52 static int priq_clear_interface(struct priq_if *);
53 static int priq_request(struct ifaltq *, int, void *);
54 static void priq_purge(struct priq_if *);
55 static struct priq_class *priq_class_create(struct priq_if *, int, int, int,
56     int);
57 static int priq_class_destroy(struct priq_class *);
58 static int priq_enqueue(struct ifaltq *, struct mbuf *,
59 			     struct altq_pktattr *);
60 static struct mbuf *priq_dequeue(struct ifaltq *, int);
61 
62 static int priq_addq(struct priq_class *, struct mbuf *);
63 static struct mbuf *priq_getq(struct priq_class *);
64 static struct mbuf *priq_pollq(struct priq_class *);
65 static void priq_purgeq(struct priq_class *);
66 
67 static void get_class_stats(struct priq_classstats *, struct priq_class *);
68 static struct priq_class *clh_to_clp(struct priq_if *, u_int32_t);
69 
70 int
priq_pfattach(struct pf_altq * a)71 priq_pfattach(struct pf_altq *a)
72 {
73 	struct ifnet *ifp;
74 	int s, error;
75 
76 	if ((ifp = ifunit(a->ifname)) == NULL || a->altq_disc == NULL)
77 		return (EINVAL);
78 	s = splimp();
79 	error = altq_attach(&ifp->if_snd, ALTQT_PRIQ, a->altq_disc,
80 	    priq_enqueue, priq_dequeue, priq_request, NULL, NULL);
81 	splx(s);
82 	return (error);
83 }
84 
85 int
priq_add_altq(struct pf_altq * a)86 priq_add_altq(struct pf_altq *a)
87 {
88 	struct priq_if	*pif;
89 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
90 
91 	if ((ifp = ifunit(a->ifname)) == NULL)
92 		return (EINVAL);
93 	if (!ALTQ_IS_READY(&ifp->if_snd))
94 		return (ENODEV);
95 
96 	MALLOC(pif, struct priq_if *, sizeof(struct priq_if),
97 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
98 	if (pif == NULL)
99 		return (ENOMEM);
100 	bzero(pif, sizeof(struct priq_if));
101 	pif->pif_bandwidth = a->ifbandwidth;
102 	pif->pif_maxpri = -1;
103 	pif->pif_ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
104 
105 	/* keep the state in pf_altq */
106 	a->altq_disc = pif;
107 
108 	return (0);
109 }
110 
111 int
priq_remove_altq(struct pf_altq * a)112 priq_remove_altq(struct pf_altq *a)
113 {
114 	struct priq_if *pif;
115 
116 	if ((pif = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
117 		return (EINVAL);
118 	a->altq_disc = NULL;
119 
120 	(void)priq_clear_interface(pif);
121 
122 	FREE(pif, M_DEVBUF);
123 	return (0);
124 }
125 
126 int
priq_add_queue(struct pf_altq * a)127 priq_add_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
128 {
129 	struct priq_if *pif;
130 	struct priq_class *cl;
131 
132 	if ((pif = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
133 		return (EINVAL);
134 
135 	/* check parameters */
136 	if (a->priority >= PRIQ_MAXPRI)
137 		return (EINVAL);
138 	if (a->qid == 0)
139 		return (EINVAL);
140 	if (pif->pif_classes[a->priority] != NULL)
141 		return (EBUSY);
142 	if (clh_to_clp(pif, a->qid) != NULL)
143 		return (EBUSY);
144 
145 	cl = priq_class_create(pif, a->priority, a->qlimit,
146 	    a->pq_u.priq_opts.flags, a->qid);
147 	if (cl == NULL)
148 		return (ENOMEM);
149 
150 	return (0);
151 }
152 
153 int
priq_remove_queue(struct pf_altq * a)154 priq_remove_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
155 {
156 	struct priq_if *pif;
157 	struct priq_class *cl;
158 
159 	if ((pif = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
160 		return (EINVAL);
161 
162 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(pif, a->qid)) == NULL)
163 		return (EINVAL);
164 
165 	return (priq_class_destroy(cl));
166 }
167 
168 int
priq_getqstats(struct pf_altq * a,void * ubuf,int * nbytes)169 priq_getqstats(struct pf_altq *a, void *ubuf, int *nbytes)
170 {
171 	struct priq_if *pif;
172 	struct priq_class *cl;
173 	struct priq_classstats stats;
174 	int error = 0;
175 
176 	if ((pif = altq_lookup(a->ifname, ALTQT_PRIQ)) == NULL)
177 		return (EBADF);
178 
179 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(pif, a->qid)) == NULL)
180 		return (EINVAL);
181 
182 	if (*nbytes < sizeof(stats))
183 		return (EINVAL);
184 
185 	get_class_stats(&stats, cl);
186 
187 	if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&stats, ubuf, sizeof(stats))) != 0)
188 		return (error);
189 	*nbytes = sizeof(stats);
190 	return (0);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * bring the interface back to the initial state by discarding
195  * all the filters and classes.
196  */
197 static int
priq_clear_interface(struct priq_if * pif)198 priq_clear_interface(struct priq_if *pif)
199 {
200 	struct priq_class	*cl;
201 	int pri;
202 
203 	/* clear out the classes */
204 	for (pri = 0; pri <= pif->pif_maxpri; pri++)
205 		if ((cl = pif->pif_classes[pri]) != NULL)
206 			priq_class_destroy(cl);
207 
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 static int
priq_request(struct ifaltq * ifq,int req,void * arg)212 priq_request(struct ifaltq *ifq, int req, void *arg)
213 {
214 	struct priq_if	*pif = (struct priq_if *)ifq->altq_disc;
215 
216 	switch (req) {
217 	case ALTRQ_PURGE:
218 		priq_purge(pif);
219 		break;
220 	}
221 	return (0);
222 }
223 
224 /* discard all the queued packets on the interface */
225 static void
priq_purge(struct priq_if * pif)226 priq_purge(struct priq_if *pif)
227 {
228 	struct priq_class *cl;
229 	int pri;
230 
231 	for (pri = 0; pri <= pif->pif_maxpri; pri++) {
232 		if ((cl = pif->pif_classes[pri]) != NULL && !qempty(cl->cl_q))
233 			priq_purgeq(cl);
234 	}
235 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(pif->pif_ifq))
236 		pif->pif_ifq->ifq_len = 0;
237 }
238 
239 static struct priq_class *
priq_class_create(struct priq_if * pif,int pri,int qlimit,int flags,int qid)240 priq_class_create(struct priq_if *pif, int pri, int qlimit, int flags, int qid)
241 {
242 	struct priq_class *cl;
243 	int s;
244 
245 #ifndef ALTQ_RED
246 	if (flags & PRCF_RED) {
247 #ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
248 		printf("priq_class_create: RED not configured for PRIQ!\n");
249 #endif
250 		return (NULL);
251 	}
252 #endif
253 
254 	if ((cl = pif->pif_classes[pri]) != NULL) {
255 		/* modify the class instead of creating a new one */
256 		s = splimp();
257 		if (!qempty(cl->cl_q))
258 			priq_purgeq(cl);
259 		splx(s);
260 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
261 		if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
262 			rio_destroy((rio_t *)cl->cl_red);
263 #endif
264 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
265 		if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
266 			red_destroy(cl->cl_red);
267 #endif
268 	} else {
269 		MALLOC(cl, struct priq_class *, sizeof(struct priq_class),
270 		       M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
271 		if (cl == NULL)
272 			return (NULL);
273 		bzero(cl, sizeof(struct priq_class));
274 
275 		MALLOC(cl->cl_q, class_queue_t *, sizeof(class_queue_t),
276 		       M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
277 		if (cl->cl_q == NULL)
278 			goto err_ret;
279 		bzero(cl->cl_q, sizeof(class_queue_t));
280 	}
281 
282 	pif->pif_classes[pri] = cl;
283 	if (flags & PRCF_DEFAULTCLASS)
284 		pif->pif_default = cl;
285 	if (qlimit == 0)
286 		qlimit = 50;  /* use default */
287 	qlimit(cl->cl_q) = qlimit;
288 	qtype(cl->cl_q) = Q_DROPTAIL;
289 	qlen(cl->cl_q) = 0;
290 	cl->cl_flags = flags;
291 	cl->cl_pri = pri;
292 	if (pri > pif->pif_maxpri)
293 		pif->pif_maxpri = pri;
294 	cl->cl_pif = pif;
295 	cl->cl_handle = qid;
296 
297 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
298 	if (flags & (PRCF_RED|PRCF_RIO)) {
299 		int red_flags, red_pkttime;
300 
301 		red_flags = 0;
302 		if (flags & PRCF_ECN)
303 			red_flags |= REDF_ECN;
304 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
305 		if (flags & PRCF_CLEARDSCP)
306 			red_flags |= RIOF_CLEARDSCP;
307 #endif
308 		if (pif->pif_bandwidth < 8)
309 			red_pkttime = 1000 * 1000 * 1000; /* 1 sec */
310 		else
311 			red_pkttime = (int64_t)pif->pif_ifq->altq_ifp->if_mtu
312 			  * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 / (pif->pif_bandwidth / 8);
313 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
314 		if (flags & PRCF_RIO) {
315 			cl->cl_red = (red_t *)rio_alloc(0, NULL,
316 						red_flags, red_pkttime);
317 			if (cl->cl_red != NULL)
318 				qtype(cl->cl_q) = Q_RIO;
319 		} else
320 #endif
321 		if (flags & PRCF_RED) {
322 			cl->cl_red = red_alloc(0, 0,
323 			    qlimit(cl->cl_q) * 10/100,
324 			    qlimit(cl->cl_q) * 30/100,
325 			    red_flags, red_pkttime);
326 			if (cl->cl_red != NULL)
327 				qtype(cl->cl_q) = Q_RED;
328 		}
329 	}
330 #endif /* ALTQ_RED */
331 
332 	return (cl);
333 
334  err_ret:
335 	if (cl->cl_red != NULL) {
336 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
337 		if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
338 			rio_destroy((rio_t *)cl->cl_red);
339 #endif
340 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
341 		if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
342 			red_destroy(cl->cl_red);
343 #endif
344 	}
345 	if (cl->cl_q != NULL)
346 		FREE(cl->cl_q, M_DEVBUF);
347 	FREE(cl, M_DEVBUF);
348 	return (NULL);
349 }
350 
351 static int
priq_class_destroy(struct priq_class * cl)352 priq_class_destroy(struct priq_class *cl)
353 {
354 	struct priq_if *pif;
355 	int s, pri;
356 
357 	s = splimp();
358 
359 	if (!qempty(cl->cl_q))
360 		priq_purgeq(cl);
361 
362 	pif = cl->cl_pif;
363 	pif->pif_classes[cl->cl_pri] = NULL;
364 	if (pif->pif_maxpri == cl->cl_pri) {
365 		for (pri = cl->cl_pri; pri >= 0; pri--)
366 			if (pif->pif_classes[pri] != NULL) {
367 				pif->pif_maxpri = pri;
368 				break;
369 			}
370 		if (pri < 0)
371 			pif->pif_maxpri = -1;
372 	}
373 	splx(s);
374 
375 	if (cl->cl_red != NULL) {
376 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
377 		if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
378 			rio_destroy((rio_t *)cl->cl_red);
379 #endif
380 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
381 		if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
382 			red_destroy(cl->cl_red);
383 #endif
384 	}
385 	FREE(cl->cl_q, M_DEVBUF);
386 	FREE(cl, M_DEVBUF);
387 	return (0);
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * priq_enqueue is an enqueue function to be registered to
392  * (*altq_enqueue) in struct ifaltq.
393  */
394 static int
priq_enqueue(struct ifaltq * ifq,struct mbuf * m,struct altq_pktattr * pktattr)395 priq_enqueue(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
396 {
397 	struct priq_if	*pif = (struct priq_if *)ifq->altq_disc;
398 	struct priq_class *cl;
399 	struct m_tag *t;
400 	int len;
401 
402 	/* grab class set by classifier */
403 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
404 		/* should not happen */
405 		printf("altq: packet for %s does not have pkthdr\n",
406 		    ifq->altq_ifp->if_xname);
407 		m_freem(m);
408 		return (ENOBUFS);
409 	}
410 	t = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_PF_QID, NULL);
411 	if (t == NULL ||
412 	    (cl = clh_to_clp(pif, ((struct altq_tag *)(t+1))->qid)) == NULL) {
413 		cl = pif->pif_default;
414 		if (cl == NULL) {
415 			m_freem(m);
416 			return (ENOBUFS);
417 		}
418 		cl->cl_pktattr = NULL;
419 	}
420 
421 	len = m_pktlen(m);
422 	if (priq_addq(cl, m) != 0) {
423 		/* drop occurred.  mbuf was freed in priq_addq. */
424 		PKTCNTR_ADD(&cl->cl_dropcnt, len);
425 		return (ENOBUFS);
426 	}
427 	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq);
428 
429 	/* successfully queued. */
430 	return (0);
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * priq_dequeue is a dequeue function to be registered to
435  * (*altq_dequeue) in struct ifaltq.
436  *
437  * note: ALTDQ_POLL returns the next packet without removing the packet
438  *	from the queue.  ALTDQ_REMOVE is a normal dequeue operation.
439  *	ALTDQ_REMOVE must return the same packet if called immediately
440  *	after ALTDQ_POLL.
441  */
442 static struct mbuf *
priq_dequeue(struct ifaltq * ifq,int op)443 priq_dequeue(struct ifaltq *ifq, int op)
444 {
445 	struct priq_if	*pif = (struct priq_if *)ifq->altq_disc;
446 	struct priq_class *cl;
447 	struct mbuf *m;
448 	int pri;
449 
450 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq))
451 		/* no packet in the queue */
452 		return (NULL);
453 
454 	for (pri = pif->pif_maxpri;  pri >= 0; pri--) {
455 		if ((cl = pif->pif_classes[pri]) != NULL &&
456 		    !qempty(cl->cl_q)) {
457 			if (op == ALTDQ_POLL)
458 				return (priq_pollq(cl));
459 
460 			m = priq_getq(cl);
461 			if (m != NULL) {
462 				IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq);
463 				if (qempty(cl->cl_q))
464 					cl->cl_period++;
465 				PKTCNTR_ADD(&cl->cl_xmitcnt, m_pktlen(m));
466 			}
467 			return (m);
468 		}
469 	}
470 	return (NULL);
471 }
472 
473 static int
priq_addq(struct priq_class * cl,struct mbuf * m)474 priq_addq(struct priq_class *cl, struct mbuf *m)
475 {
476 
477 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
478 	if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
479 		return rio_addq((rio_t *)cl->cl_red, cl->cl_q, m,
480 				cl->cl_pktattr);
481 #endif
482 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
483 	if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
484 		return red_addq(cl->cl_red, cl->cl_q, m, cl->cl_pktattr);
485 #endif
486 	if (qlen(cl->cl_q) >= qlimit(cl->cl_q)) {
487 		m_freem(m);
488 		return (-1);
489 	}
490 
491 	if (cl->cl_flags & PRCF_CLEARDSCP)
492 		write_dsfield(m, cl->cl_pktattr, 0);
493 
494 	_addq(cl->cl_q, m);
495 
496 	return (0);
497 }
498 
499 static struct mbuf *
priq_getq(struct priq_class * cl)500 priq_getq(struct priq_class *cl)
501 {
502 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
503 	if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
504 		return rio_getq((rio_t *)cl->cl_red, cl->cl_q);
505 #endif
506 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
507 	if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
508 		return red_getq(cl->cl_red, cl->cl_q);
509 #endif
510 	return _getq(cl->cl_q);
511 }
512 
513 static struct mbuf *
priq_pollq(cl)514 priq_pollq(cl)
515 	struct priq_class *cl;
516 {
517 	return qhead(cl->cl_q);
518 }
519 
520 static void
priq_purgeq(struct priq_class * cl)521 priq_purgeq(struct priq_class *cl)
522 {
523 	struct mbuf *m;
524 
525 	if (qempty(cl->cl_q))
526 		return;
527 
528 	while ((m = _getq(cl->cl_q)) != NULL) {
529 		PKTCNTR_ADD(&cl->cl_dropcnt, m_pktlen(m));
530 		m_freem(m);
531 	}
532 	ASSERT(qlen(cl->cl_q) == 0);
533 }
534 
535 static void
get_class_stats(struct priq_classstats * sp,struct priq_class * cl)536 get_class_stats(struct priq_classstats *sp, struct priq_class *cl)
537 {
538 	sp->class_handle = cl->cl_handle;
539 	sp->qlength = qlen(cl->cl_q);
540 	sp->qlimit = qlimit(cl->cl_q);
541 	sp->period = cl->cl_period;
542 	sp->xmitcnt = cl->cl_xmitcnt;
543 	sp->dropcnt = cl->cl_dropcnt;
544 
545 	sp->qtype = qtype(cl->cl_q);
546 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
547 	if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
548 		red_getstats(cl->cl_red, &sp->red[0]);
549 #endif
550 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
551 	if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
552 		rio_getstats((rio_t *)cl->cl_red, &sp->red[0]);
553 #endif
554 
555 }
556 
557 /* convert a class handle to the corresponding class pointer */
558 static struct priq_class *
clh_to_clp(struct priq_if * pif,u_int32_t chandle)559 clh_to_clp(struct priq_if *pif, u_int32_t chandle)
560 {
561 	struct priq_class *cl;
562 	int idx;
563 
564 	if (chandle == 0)
565 		return (NULL);
566 
567 	for (idx = pif->pif_maxpri; idx >= 0; idx--)
568 		if ((cl = pif->pif_classes[idx]) != NULL &&
569 		    cl->cl_handle == chandle)
570 			return (cl);
571 
572 	return (NULL);
573 }
574