xref: /trueos/sys/powerpc/powerpc/exec_machdep.c (revision f3fa4bdf8b98edb697d801e65b8b2bd542f15787)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*-
32  * Copyright (C) 2001 Benno Rice
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  *
44  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
47  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
49  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
50  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
51  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
52  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
53  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54  *	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.74.2.1 2000/11/01 16:13:48 tv Exp $
55  */
56 
57 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
58 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
59 
60 #include "opt_compat.h"
61 #include "opt_fpu_emu.h"
62 
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/proc.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/bio.h>
67 #include <sys/buf.h>
68 #include <sys/bus.h>
69 #include <sys/cons.h>
70 #include <sys/cpu.h>
71 #include <sys/exec.h>
72 #include <sys/imgact.h>
73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 #include <sys/ktr.h>
75 #include <sys/lock.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/mutex.h>
78 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
79 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
80 #include <sys/syscall.h>
81 #include <sys/sysent.h>
82 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
83 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
84 #include <sys/uio.h>
85 
86 #include <machine/altivec.h>
87 #include <machine/cpu.h>
88 #include <machine/elf.h>
89 #include <machine/fpu.h>
90 #include <machine/pcb.h>
91 #include <machine/reg.h>
92 #include <machine/sigframe.h>
93 #include <machine/trap.h>
94 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
95 
96 #ifdef FPU_EMU
97 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
98 #endif
99 
100 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
101 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
102 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
103 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
104 
105 typedef struct __ucontext32 {
106 	sigset_t		uc_sigmask;
107 	mcontext32_t		uc_mcontext;
108 	uint32_t		uc_link;
109 	struct sigaltstack32    uc_stack;
110 	uint32_t		uc_flags;
111 	uint32_t		__spare__[4];
112 } ucontext32_t;
113 
114 struct sigframe32 {
115 	ucontext32_t		sf_uc;
116 	struct siginfo32	sf_si;
117 };
118 
119 static int	grab_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *, int flags);
120 #endif
121 
122 static int	grab_mcontext(struct thread *, mcontext_t *, int);
123 
124 void
sendsig(sig_t catcher,ksiginfo_t * ksi,sigset_t * mask)125 sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask)
126 {
127 	struct trapframe *tf;
128 	struct sigacts *psp;
129 	struct sigframe sf;
130 	struct thread *td;
131 	struct proc *p;
132 	#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
133 	struct siginfo32 siginfo32;
134 	struct sigframe32 sf32;
135 	#endif
136 	size_t sfpsize;
137 	caddr_t sfp, usfp;
138 	int oonstack, rndfsize;
139 	int sig;
140 	int code;
141 
142 	td = curthread;
143 	p = td->td_proc;
144 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
145 
146 	psp = p->p_sigacts;
147 	mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
148 	tf = td->td_frame;
149 	oonstack = sigonstack(tf->fixreg[1]);
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Fill siginfo structure.
153 	 */
154 	ksi->ksi_info.si_signo = ksi->ksi_signo;
155 	#ifdef AIM
156 	ksi->ksi_info.si_addr = (void *)((tf->exc == EXC_DSI) ?
157 	    tf->cpu.aim.dar : tf->srr0);
158 	#else
159 	ksi->ksi_info.si_addr = (void *)((tf->exc == EXC_DSI) ?
160 	    tf->cpu.booke.dear : tf->srr0);
161 	#endif
162 
163 	#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
164 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32)) {
165 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi->ksi_info, &siginfo32);
166 		sig = siginfo32.si_signo;
167 		code = siginfo32.si_code;
168 		sfp = (caddr_t)&sf32;
169 		sfpsize = sizeof(sf32);
170 		rndfsize = ((sizeof(sf32) + 15) / 16) * 16;
171 
172 		/*
173 		 * Save user context
174 		 */
175 
176 		memset(&sf32, 0, sizeof(sf32));
177 		grab_mcontext32(td, &sf32.sf_uc.uc_mcontext, 0);
178 
179 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
180 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = (uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
181 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = (uint32_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_size;
182 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
183 		    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
184 
185 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_onstack = (oonstack) ? 1 : 0;
186 	} else {
187 	#endif
188 		sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
189 		code = ksi->ksi_code;
190 		sfp = (caddr_t)&sf;
191 		sfpsize = sizeof(sf);
192 		#ifdef __powerpc64__
193 		/*
194 		 * 64-bit PPC defines a 288 byte scratch region
195 		 * below the stack.
196 		 */
197 		rndfsize = 288 + ((sizeof(sf) + 47) / 48) * 48;
198 		#else
199 		rndfsize = ((sizeof(sf) + 15) / 16) * 16;
200 		#endif
201 
202 		/*
203 		 * Save user context
204 		 */
205 
206 		memset(&sf, 0, sizeof(sf));
207 		grab_mcontext(td, &sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext, 0);
208 
209 		sf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
210 		sf.sf_uc.uc_stack = td->td_sigstk;
211 		sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
212 		    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
213 
214 		sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_onstack = (oonstack) ? 1 : 0;
215 	#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
216 	}
217 	#endif
218 
219 	CTR4(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: td=%p (%s) catcher=%p sig=%d", td, p->p_comm,
220 	     catcher, sig);
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Allocate and validate space for the signal handler context.
224 	 */
225 	if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !oonstack &&
226 	    SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
227 		usfp = (void *)(td->td_sigstk.ss_sp +
228 		   td->td_sigstk.ss_size - rndfsize);
229 	} else {
230 		usfp = (void *)(tf->fixreg[1] - rndfsize);
231 	}
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Translate the signal if appropriate (Linux emu ?)
235 	 */
236 	if (p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl && sig <= p->p_sysent->sv_sigsize)
237 		sig = p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Save the floating-point state, if necessary, then copy it.
241 	 */
242 	/* XXX */
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Set up the registers to return to sigcode.
246 	 *
247 	 *   r1/sp - sigframe ptr
248 	 *   lr    - sig function, dispatched to by blrl in trampoline
249 	 *   r3    - sig number
250 	 *   r4    - SIGINFO ? &siginfo : exception code
251 	 *   r5    - user context
252 	 *   srr0  - trampoline function addr
253 	 */
254 	tf->lr = (register_t)catcher;
255 	tf->fixreg[1] = (register_t)usfp;
256 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = sig;
257 	#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
258 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+2] = (register_t)usfp +
259 	    ((SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32)) ?
260 	    offsetof(struct sigframe32, sf_uc) :
261 	    offsetof(struct sigframe, sf_uc));
262 	#else
263 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+2] = (register_t)usfp +
264 	    offsetof(struct sigframe, sf_uc);
265 	#endif
266 	if (SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_siginfo, sig)) {
267 		/*
268 		 * Signal handler installed with SA_SIGINFO.
269 		 */
270 		#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
271 		if (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32)) {
272 			sf32.sf_si = siginfo32;
273 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = (register_t)usfp +
274 			    offsetof(struct sigframe32, sf_si);
275 			sf32.sf_si = siginfo32;
276 		} else  {
277 		#endif
278 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = (register_t)usfp +
279 			    offsetof(struct sigframe, sf_si);
280 			sf.sf_si = ksi->ksi_info;
281 		#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
282 		}
283 		#endif
284 	} else {
285 		/* Old FreeBSD-style arguments. */
286 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = code;
287 		#ifdef AIM
288 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+3] = (tf->exc == EXC_DSI) ?
289 		    tf->cpu.aim.dar : tf->srr0;
290 		#else
291 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+3] = (tf->exc == EXC_DSI) ?
292 		    tf->cpu.booke.dear : tf->srr0;
293 		#endif
294 	}
295 	mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
296 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
297 
298 	tf->srr0 = (register_t)p->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base;
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * copy the frame out to userland.
302 	 */
303 	if (copyout(sfp, usfp, sfpsize) != 0) {
304 		/*
305 		 * Process has trashed its stack. Kill it.
306 		 */
307 		CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: sigexit td=%p sfp=%p", td, sfp);
308 		PROC_LOCK(p);
309 		sigexit(td, SIGILL);
310 	}
311 
312 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x", td,
313 	     tf->srr0, tf->fixreg[1]);
314 
315 	PROC_LOCK(p);
316 	mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
317 }
318 
319 int
sys_sigreturn(struct thread * td,struct sigreturn_args * uap)320 sys_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct sigreturn_args *uap)
321 {
322 	ucontext_t uc;
323 	int error;
324 
325 	CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: td=%p ucp=%p", td, uap->sigcntxp);
326 
327 	if (copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc)) != 0) {
328 		CTR1(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: efault td=%p", td);
329 		return (EFAULT);
330 	}
331 
332 	error = set_mcontext(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
333 	if (error != 0)
334 		return (error);
335 
336 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
337 
338 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x",
339 	     td, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_srr0, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_gpr[1]);
340 
341 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
342 }
343 
344 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
345 int
freebsd4_sigreturn(struct thread * td,struct freebsd4_sigreturn_args * uap)346 freebsd4_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_sigreturn_args *uap)
347 {
348 
349 	return sys_sigreturn(td, (struct sigreturn_args *)uap);
350 }
351 #endif
352 
353 /*
354  * Construct a PCB from a trapframe. This is called from kdb_trap() where
355  * we want to start a backtrace from the function that caused us to enter
356  * the debugger. We have the context in the trapframe, but base the trace
357  * on the PCB. The PCB doesn't have to be perfect, as long as it contains
358  * enough for a backtrace.
359  */
360 void
makectx(struct trapframe * tf,struct pcb * pcb)361 makectx(struct trapframe *tf, struct pcb *pcb)
362 {
363 
364 	pcb->pcb_lr = tf->srr0;
365 	pcb->pcb_sp = tf->fixreg[1];
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * get_mcontext/sendsig helper routine that doesn't touch the
370  * proc lock
371  */
372 static int
grab_mcontext(struct thread * td,mcontext_t * mcp,int flags)373 grab_mcontext(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *mcp, int flags)
374 {
375 	struct pcb *pcb;
376 
377 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
378 
379 	memset(mcp, 0, sizeof(mcontext_t));
380 
381 	mcp->mc_vers = _MC_VERSION;
382 	mcp->mc_flags = 0;
383 	memcpy(&mcp->mc_frame, td->td_frame, sizeof(struct trapframe));
384 	if (flags & GET_MC_CLEAR_RET) {
385 		mcp->mc_gpr[3] = 0;
386 		mcp->mc_gpr[4] = 0;
387 	}
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * This assumes that floating-point context is *not* lazy,
391 	 * so if the thread has used FP there would have been a
392 	 * FP-unavailable exception that would have set things up
393 	 * correctly.
394 	 */
395 	if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPREGS) {
396 		if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPU) {
397 			KASSERT(td == curthread,
398 				("get_mcontext: fp save not curthread"));
399 			critical_enter();
400 			save_fpu(td);
401 			critical_exit();
402 		}
403 		mcp->mc_flags |= _MC_FP_VALID;
404 		memcpy(&mcp->mc_fpscr, &pcb->pcb_fpu.fpscr, sizeof(double));
405 		memcpy(mcp->mc_fpreg, pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr, 32*sizeof(double));
406 	}
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * Repeat for Altivec context
410 	 */
411 
412 	if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_VEC) {
413 		KASSERT(td == curthread,
414 			("get_mcontext: fp save not curthread"));
415 		critical_enter();
416 		save_vec(td);
417 		critical_exit();
418 		mcp->mc_flags |= _MC_AV_VALID;
419 		mcp->mc_vscr  = pcb->pcb_vec.vscr;
420 		mcp->mc_vrsave =  pcb->pcb_vec.vrsave;
421 		memcpy(mcp->mc_avec, pcb->pcb_vec.vr, sizeof(mcp->mc_avec));
422 	}
423 
424 	mcp->mc_len = sizeof(*mcp);
425 
426 	return (0);
427 }
428 
429 int
get_mcontext(struct thread * td,mcontext_t * mcp,int flags)430 get_mcontext(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *mcp, int flags)
431 {
432 	int error;
433 
434 	error = grab_mcontext(td, mcp, flags);
435 	if (error == 0) {
436 		PROC_LOCK(curthread->td_proc);
437 		mcp->mc_onstack = sigonstack(td->td_frame->fixreg[1]);
438 		PROC_UNLOCK(curthread->td_proc);
439 	}
440 
441 	return (error);
442 }
443 
444 int
set_mcontext(struct thread * td,mcontext_t * mcp)445 set_mcontext(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *mcp)
446 {
447 	struct pcb *pcb;
448 	struct trapframe *tf;
449 	register_t tls;
450 
451 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
452 	tf = td->td_frame;
453 
454 	if (mcp->mc_vers != _MC_VERSION || mcp->mc_len != sizeof(*mcp))
455 		return (EINVAL);
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Don't let the user set privileged MSR bits
459 	 */
460 	if ((mcp->mc_srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC) != (tf->srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC)) {
461 		return (EINVAL);
462 	}
463 
464 	/* Copy trapframe, preserving TLS pointer across context change */
465 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_LP64))
466 		tls = tf->fixreg[13];
467 	else
468 		tls = tf->fixreg[2];
469 	memcpy(tf, mcp->mc_frame, sizeof(mcp->mc_frame));
470 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_LP64))
471 		tf->fixreg[13] = tls;
472 	else
473 		tf->fixreg[2] = tls;
474 
475 	if (mcp->mc_flags & _MC_FP_VALID) {
476 		/* enable_fpu() will happen lazily on a fault */
477 		pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FPREGS;
478 		memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fpu.fpscr, &mcp->mc_fpscr, sizeof(double));
479 		memcpy(pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr, mcp->mc_fpreg, 32*sizeof(double));
480 	}
481 
482 	if (mcp->mc_flags & _MC_AV_VALID) {
483 		if ((pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_VEC) != PCB_VEC) {
484 			critical_enter();
485 			enable_vec(td);
486 			critical_exit();
487 		}
488 		pcb->pcb_vec.vscr = mcp->mc_vscr;
489 		pcb->pcb_vec.vrsave = mcp->mc_vrsave;
490 		memcpy(pcb->pcb_vec.vr, mcp->mc_avec, sizeof(mcp->mc_avec));
491 	}
492 
493 	return (0);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Set set up registers on exec.
498  */
499 void
exec_setregs(struct thread * td,struct image_params * imgp,u_long stack)500 exec_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, u_long stack)
501 {
502 	struct trapframe	*tf;
503 	register_t		argc;
504 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
505 	register_t		entry_desc[3];
506 	#endif
507 
508 	tf = trapframe(td);
509 	bzero(tf, sizeof *tf);
510 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
511 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 48, 16);
512 	#else
513 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 8, 16);
514 	#endif
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * Set up arguments for _start():
518 	 *	_start(argc, argv, envp, obj, cleanup, ps_strings);
519 	 *
520 	 * Notes:
521 	 *	- obj and cleanup are the auxilliary and termination
522 	 *	  vectors.  They are fixed up by ld.elf_so.
523 	 *	- ps_strings is a NetBSD extention, and will be
524 	 * 	  ignored by executables which are strictly
525 	 *	  compliant with the SVR4 ABI.
526 	 *
527 	 * XXX We have to set both regs and retval here due to different
528 	 * XXX calling convention in trap.c and init_main.c.
529 	 */
530 
531 	/* Collect argc from the user stack */
532 	argc = fuword((void *)stack);
533 
534         /*
535          * XXX PG: these get overwritten in the syscall return code.
536          * execve() should return EJUSTRETURN, like it does on NetBSD.
537          * Emulate by setting the syscall return value cells. The
538          * registers still have to be set for init's fork trampoline.
539          */
540         td->td_retval[0] = argc;
541         td->td_retval[1] = stack + sizeof(register_t);
542 	tf->fixreg[3] = argc;
543 	tf->fixreg[4] = stack + sizeof(register_t);
544 	tf->fixreg[5] = stack + (2 + argc)*sizeof(register_t);
545 	tf->fixreg[6] = 0;				/* auxillary vector */
546 	tf->fixreg[7] = 0;				/* termination vector */
547 	tf->fixreg[8] = (register_t)imgp->ps_strings;	/* NetBSD extension */
548 
549 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
550 	/*
551 	 * For 64-bit, we need to disentangle the function descriptor
552 	 *
553 	 * 0. entry point
554 	 * 1. TOC value (r2)
555 	 * 2. Environment pointer (r11)
556 	 */
557 
558 	(void)copyin((void *)imgp->entry_addr, entry_desc, sizeof(entry_desc));
559 	tf->srr0 = entry_desc[0] + imgp->reloc_base;
560 	tf->fixreg[2] = entry_desc[1] + imgp->reloc_base;
561 	tf->fixreg[11] = entry_desc[2] + imgp->reloc_base;
562 	tf->srr1 = PSL_SF | PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
563 	if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV)
564 		tf->srr1 |= PSL_HV;
565 	#else
566 	tf->srr0 = imgp->entry_addr;
567 	tf->srr1 = PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
568 	#endif
569 	td->td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
570 }
571 
572 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
573 void
ppc32_setregs(struct thread * td,struct image_params * imgp,u_long stack)574 ppc32_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, u_long stack)
575 {
576 	struct trapframe	*tf;
577 	uint32_t		argc;
578 
579 	tf = trapframe(td);
580 	bzero(tf, sizeof *tf);
581 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 8, 16);
582 
583 	argc = fuword32((void *)stack);
584 
585         td->td_retval[0] = argc;
586         td->td_retval[1] = stack + sizeof(uint32_t);
587 	tf->fixreg[3] = argc;
588 	tf->fixreg[4] = stack + sizeof(uint32_t);
589 	tf->fixreg[5] = stack + (2 + argc)*sizeof(uint32_t);
590 	tf->fixreg[6] = 0;				/* auxillary vector */
591 	tf->fixreg[7] = 0;				/* termination vector */
592 	tf->fixreg[8] = (register_t)imgp->ps_strings;	/* NetBSD extension */
593 
594 	tf->srr0 = imgp->entry_addr;
595 	tf->srr1 = PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
596 	tf->srr1 &= ~PSL_SF;
597 	if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV)
598 		tf->srr1 |= PSL_HV;
599 	td->td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
600 }
601 #endif
602 
603 int
fill_regs(struct thread * td,struct reg * regs)604 fill_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
605 {
606 	struct trapframe *tf;
607 
608 	tf = td->td_frame;
609 	memcpy(regs, tf, sizeof(struct reg));
610 
611 	return (0);
612 }
613 
614 int
fill_dbregs(struct thread * td,struct dbreg * dbregs)615 fill_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
616 {
617 	/* No debug registers on PowerPC */
618 	return (ENOSYS);
619 }
620 
621 int
fill_fpregs(struct thread * td,struct fpreg * fpregs)622 fill_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
623 {
624 	struct pcb *pcb;
625 
626 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
627 
628 	if ((pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPREGS) == 0)
629 		memset(fpregs, 0, sizeof(struct fpreg));
630 	else
631 		memcpy(fpregs, &pcb->pcb_fpu, sizeof(struct fpreg));
632 
633 	return (0);
634 }
635 
636 int
set_regs(struct thread * td,struct reg * regs)637 set_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
638 {
639 	struct trapframe *tf;
640 
641 	tf = td->td_frame;
642 	memcpy(tf, regs, sizeof(struct reg));
643 
644 	return (0);
645 }
646 
647 int
set_dbregs(struct thread * td,struct dbreg * dbregs)648 set_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
649 {
650 	/* No debug registers on PowerPC */
651 	return (ENOSYS);
652 }
653 
654 int
set_fpregs(struct thread * td,struct fpreg * fpregs)655 set_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
656 {
657 	struct pcb *pcb;
658 
659 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
660 	pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FPREGS;
661 	memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fpu, fpregs, sizeof(struct fpreg));
662 
663 	return (0);
664 }
665 
666 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
667 int
set_regs32(struct thread * td,struct reg32 * regs)668 set_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs)
669 {
670 	struct trapframe *tf;
671 	int i;
672 
673 	tf = td->td_frame;
674 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
675 		tf->fixreg[i] = regs->fixreg[i];
676 	tf->lr = regs->lr;
677 	tf->cr = regs->cr;
678 	tf->xer = regs->xer;
679 	tf->ctr = regs->ctr;
680 	tf->srr0 = regs->pc;
681 
682 	return (0);
683 }
684 
685 int
fill_regs32(struct thread * td,struct reg32 * regs)686 fill_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs)
687 {
688 	struct trapframe *tf;
689 	int i;
690 
691 	tf = td->td_frame;
692 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
693 		regs->fixreg[i] = tf->fixreg[i];
694 	regs->lr = tf->lr;
695 	regs->cr = tf->cr;
696 	regs->xer = tf->xer;
697 	regs->ctr = tf->ctr;
698 	regs->pc = tf->srr0;
699 
700 	return (0);
701 }
702 
703 static int
grab_mcontext32(struct thread * td,mcontext32_t * mcp,int flags)704 grab_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp, int flags)
705 {
706 	mcontext_t mcp64;
707 	int i, error;
708 
709 	error = grab_mcontext(td, &mcp64, flags);
710 	if (error != 0)
711 		return (error);
712 
713 	mcp->mc_vers = mcp64.mc_vers;
714 	mcp->mc_flags = mcp64.mc_flags;
715 	mcp->mc_onstack = mcp64.mc_onstack;
716 	mcp->mc_len = mcp64.mc_len;
717 	memcpy(mcp->mc_avec,mcp64.mc_avec,sizeof(mcp64.mc_avec));
718 	memcpy(mcp->mc_av,mcp64.mc_av,sizeof(mcp64.mc_av));
719 	for (i = 0; i < 42; i++)
720 		mcp->mc_frame[i] = mcp64.mc_frame[i];
721 	memcpy(mcp->mc_fpreg,mcp64.mc_fpreg,sizeof(mcp64.mc_fpreg));
722 
723 	return (0);
724 }
725 
726 static int
get_mcontext32(struct thread * td,mcontext32_t * mcp,int flags)727 get_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp, int flags)
728 {
729 	int error;
730 
731 	error = grab_mcontext32(td, mcp, flags);
732 	if (error == 0) {
733 		PROC_LOCK(curthread->td_proc);
734 		mcp->mc_onstack = sigonstack(td->td_frame->fixreg[1]);
735 		PROC_UNLOCK(curthread->td_proc);
736 	}
737 
738 	return (error);
739 }
740 
741 static int
set_mcontext32(struct thread * td,mcontext32_t * mcp)742 set_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp)
743 {
744 	mcontext_t mcp64;
745 	int i, error;
746 
747 	mcp64.mc_vers = mcp->mc_vers;
748 	mcp64.mc_flags = mcp->mc_flags;
749 	mcp64.mc_onstack = mcp->mc_onstack;
750 	mcp64.mc_len = mcp->mc_len;
751 	memcpy(mcp64.mc_avec,mcp->mc_avec,sizeof(mcp64.mc_avec));
752 	memcpy(mcp64.mc_av,mcp->mc_av,sizeof(mcp64.mc_av));
753 	for (i = 0; i < 42; i++)
754 		mcp64.mc_frame[i] = mcp->mc_frame[i];
755 	mcp64.mc_srr1 |= (td->td_frame->srr1 & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL);
756 	memcpy(mcp64.mc_fpreg,mcp->mc_fpreg,sizeof(mcp64.mc_fpreg));
757 
758 	error = set_mcontext(td, &mcp64);
759 
760 	return (error);
761 }
762 #endif
763 
764 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
765 int
freebsd32_sigreturn(struct thread * td,struct freebsd32_sigreturn_args * uap)766 freebsd32_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigreturn_args *uap)
767 {
768 	ucontext32_t uc;
769 	int error;
770 
771 	CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: td=%p ucp=%p", td, uap->sigcntxp);
772 
773 	if (copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc)) != 0) {
774 		CTR1(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: efault td=%p", td);
775 		return (EFAULT);
776 	}
777 
778 	error = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
779 	if (error != 0)
780 		return (error);
781 
782 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
783 
784 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x",
785 	     td, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_srr0, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_gpr[1]);
786 
787 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
788 }
789 
790 /*
791  * The first two fields of a ucontext_t are the signal mask and the machine
792  * context.  The next field is uc_link; we want to avoid destroying the link
793  * when copying out contexts.
794  */
795 #define	UC32_COPY_SIZE	offsetof(ucontext32_t, uc_link)
796 
797 int
freebsd32_getcontext(struct thread * td,struct freebsd32_getcontext_args * uap)798 freebsd32_getcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getcontext_args *uap)
799 {
800 	ucontext32_t uc;
801 	int ret;
802 
803 	if (uap->ucp == NULL)
804 		ret = EINVAL;
805 	else {
806 		get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
807 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
808 		uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
809 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
810 		ret = copyout(&uc, uap->ucp, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
811 	}
812 	return (ret);
813 }
814 
815 int
freebsd32_setcontext(struct thread * td,struct freebsd32_setcontext_args * uap)816 freebsd32_setcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setcontext_args *uap)
817 {
818 	ucontext32_t uc;
819 	int ret;
820 
821 	if (uap->ucp == NULL)
822 		ret = EINVAL;
823 	else {
824 		ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
825 		if (ret == 0) {
826 			ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
827 			if (ret == 0) {
828 				kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK,
829 				    &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
830 			}
831 		}
832 	}
833 	return (ret == 0 ? EJUSTRETURN : ret);
834 }
835 
836 int
freebsd32_swapcontext(struct thread * td,struct freebsd32_swapcontext_args * uap)837 freebsd32_swapcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_swapcontext_args *uap)
838 {
839 	ucontext32_t uc;
840 	int ret;
841 
842 	if (uap->oucp == NULL || uap->ucp == NULL)
843 		ret = EINVAL;
844 	else {
845 		get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
846 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
847 		uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
848 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
849 		ret = copyout(&uc, uap->oucp, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
850 		if (ret == 0) {
851 			ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
852 			if (ret == 0) {
853 				ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
854 				if (ret == 0) {
855 					kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK,
856 					    &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
857 				}
858 			}
859 		}
860 	}
861 	return (ret == 0 ? EJUSTRETURN : ret);
862 }
863 
864 #endif
865 
866 void
cpu_set_syscall_retval(struct thread * td,int error)867 cpu_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error)
868 {
869 	struct proc *p;
870 	struct trapframe *tf;
871 	int fixup;
872 
873 	if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
874 		return;
875 
876 	p = td->td_proc;
877 	tf = td->td_frame;
878 
879 	if (tf->fixreg[0] == SYS___syscall &&
880 	    (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32))) {
881 		int code = tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG + 1];
882 		if (p->p_sysent->sv_mask)
883 			code &= p->p_sysent->sv_mask;
884 		fixup = (code != SYS_freebsd6_lseek && code != SYS_lseek) ?
885 		    1 : 0;
886 	} else
887 		fixup = 0;
888 
889 	switch (error) {
890 	case 0:
891 		if (fixup) {
892 			/*
893 			 * 64-bit return, 32-bit syscall. Fixup byte order
894 			 */
895 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = 0;
896 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG + 1] = td->td_retval[0];
897 		} else {
898 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = td->td_retval[0];
899 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG + 1] = td->td_retval[1];
900 		}
901 		tf->cr &= ~0x10000000;		/* Unset summary overflow */
902 		break;
903 	case ERESTART:
904 		/*
905 		 * Set user's pc back to redo the system call.
906 		 */
907 		tf->srr0 -= 4;
908 		break;
909 	default:
910 		if (p->p_sysent->sv_errsize) {
911 			error = (error < p->p_sysent->sv_errsize) ?
912 			    p->p_sysent->sv_errtbl[error] : -1;
913 		}
914 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = error;
915 		tf->cr |= 0x10000000;		/* Set summary overflow */
916 		break;
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 /*
921  * Threading functions
922  */
923 void
cpu_thread_exit(struct thread * td)924 cpu_thread_exit(struct thread *td)
925 {
926 }
927 
928 void
cpu_thread_clean(struct thread * td)929 cpu_thread_clean(struct thread *td)
930 {
931 }
932 
933 void
cpu_thread_alloc(struct thread * td)934 cpu_thread_alloc(struct thread *td)
935 {
936 	struct pcb *pcb;
937 
938 	pcb = (struct pcb *)((td->td_kstack + td->td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE -
939 	    sizeof(struct pcb)) & ~0x2fUL);
940 	td->td_pcb = pcb;
941 	td->td_frame = (struct trapframe *)pcb - 1;
942 }
943 
944 void
cpu_thread_free(struct thread * td)945 cpu_thread_free(struct thread *td)
946 {
947 }
948 
949 int
cpu_set_user_tls(struct thread * td,void * tls_base)950 cpu_set_user_tls(struct thread *td, void *tls_base)
951 {
952 
953 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_LP64))
954 		td->td_frame->fixreg[13] = (register_t)tls_base + 0x7010;
955 	else
956 		td->td_frame->fixreg[2] = (register_t)tls_base + 0x7008;
957 	return (0);
958 }
959 
960 void
cpu_set_upcall(struct thread * td,struct thread * td0)961 cpu_set_upcall(struct thread *td, struct thread *td0)
962 {
963 	struct pcb *pcb2;
964 	struct trapframe *tf;
965 	struct callframe *cf;
966 
967 	pcb2 = td->td_pcb;
968 
969 	/* Copy the upcall pcb */
970 	bcopy(td0->td_pcb, pcb2, sizeof(*pcb2));
971 
972 	/* Create a stack for the new thread */
973 	tf = td->td_frame;
974 	bcopy(td0->td_frame, tf, sizeof(struct trapframe));
975 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = 0;
976 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG + 1] = 0;
977 	tf->cr &= ~0x10000000;
978 
979 	/* Set registers for trampoline to user mode. */
980 	cf = (struct callframe *)tf - 1;
981 	memset(cf, 0, sizeof(struct callframe));
982 	cf->cf_func = (register_t)fork_return;
983 	cf->cf_arg0 = (register_t)td;
984 	cf->cf_arg1 = (register_t)tf;
985 
986 	pcb2->pcb_sp = (register_t)cf;
987 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
988 	pcb2->pcb_lr = ((register_t *)fork_trampoline)[0];
989 	pcb2->pcb_toc = ((register_t *)fork_trampoline)[1];
990 	#else
991 	pcb2->pcb_lr = (register_t)fork_trampoline;
992 	#endif
993 	pcb2->pcb_cpu.aim.usr_vsid = 0;
994 
995 	/* Setup to release spin count in fork_exit(). */
996 	td->td_md.md_spinlock_count = 1;
997 	td->td_md.md_saved_msr = PSL_KERNSET;
998 }
999 
1000 void
cpu_set_upcall_kse(struct thread * td,void (* entry)(void *),void * arg,stack_t * stack)1001 cpu_set_upcall_kse(struct thread *td, void (*entry)(void *), void *arg,
1002 	stack_t *stack)
1003 {
1004 	struct trapframe *tf;
1005 	uintptr_t sp;
1006 
1007 	tf = td->td_frame;
1008 	/* align stack and alloc space for frame ptr and saved LR */
1009 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
1010 	sp = ((uintptr_t)stack->ss_sp + stack->ss_size - 48) &
1011 	    ~0x1f;
1012 	#else
1013 	sp = ((uintptr_t)stack->ss_sp + stack->ss_size - 8) &
1014 	    ~0x1f;
1015 	#endif
1016 	bzero(tf, sizeof(struct trapframe));
1017 
1018 	tf->fixreg[1] = (register_t)sp;
1019 	tf->fixreg[3] = (register_t)arg;
1020 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
1021 		tf->srr0 = (register_t)entry;
1022 		tf->srr1 = PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
1023 		#ifdef __powerpc64__
1024 		tf->srr1 &= ~PSL_SF;
1025 		#endif
1026 	} else {
1027 	    #ifdef __powerpc64__
1028 		register_t entry_desc[3];
1029 		(void)copyin((void *)entry, entry_desc, sizeof(entry_desc));
1030 		tf->srr0 = entry_desc[0];
1031 		tf->fixreg[2] = entry_desc[1];
1032 		tf->fixreg[11] = entry_desc[2];
1033 		tf->srr1 = PSL_SF | PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
1034 	    #endif
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
1038 	if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV)
1039 		tf->srr1 |= PSL_HV;
1040 	#endif
1041 	td->td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
1042 
1043 	td->td_retval[0] = (register_t)entry;
1044 	td->td_retval[1] = 0;
1045 }
1046 
1047 int
ppc_instr_emulate(struct trapframe * frame,struct pcb * pcb)1048 ppc_instr_emulate(struct trapframe *frame, struct pcb *pcb)
1049 {
1050 	uint32_t instr;
1051 	int reg, sig;
1052 
1053 	instr = fuword32((void *)frame->srr0);
1054 	sig = SIGILL;
1055 
1056 	if ((instr & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c1f42a6) {	/* mfpvr */
1057 		reg = (instr & ~0xfc1fffff) >> 21;
1058 		frame->fixreg[reg] = mfpvr();
1059 		frame->srr0 += 4;
1060 		return (0);
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	if ((instr & 0xfc000ffe) == 0x7c0004ac) {	/* various sync */
1064 		powerpc_sync(); /* Do a heavy-weight sync */
1065 		frame->srr0 += 4;
1066 		return (0);
1067 	}
1068 
1069 #ifdef FPU_EMU
1070 	if (!(pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPREGS)) {
1071 		bzero(&pcb->pcb_fpu, sizeof(pcb->pcb_fpu));
1072 		pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FPREGS;
1073 	}
1074 	sig = fpu_emulate(frame, (struct fpreg *)&pcb->pcb_fpu);
1075 #endif
1076 
1077 	return (sig);
1078 }
1079 
1080