1 /* $NetBSD: kern_pmf.c,v 1.51 2022/08/24 11:41:39 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_pmf.c,v 1.51 2022/08/24 11:41:39 riastradh Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/kmem.h>
35 #include <sys/buf.h>
36 #include <sys/callout.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/device_impl.h>
40 #include <sys/pmf.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/sched.h>
43 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
44 #include <prop/proplib.h>
45 #include <sys/condvar.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/reboot.h>       /* for RB_NOSYNC */
49 #include <sys/sched.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/vfs_syscalls.h>
52 
53 /* XXX ugly special case, but for now the only client */
54 #include "wsdisplay.h"
55 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
56 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
57 #endif
58 
59 #define PMF_DEBUG
60 
61 #ifdef PMF_DEBUG
62 int  pmf_debug_event;
63 int  pmf_debug_suspend;
64 int  pmf_debug_suspensor;
65 int  pmf_debug_idle;
66 int  pmf_debug_transition;
67 
68 #define   PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF(x)                 if (pmf_debug_suspensor) printf x
69 #define   PMF_SUSPEND_PRINTF(x)                   if (pmf_debug_suspend) printf x
70 #define   PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(x)           if (pmf_debug_event) printf x
71 #define   PMF_IDLE_PRINTF(x)            if (pmf_debug_idle) printf x
72 #define   PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(x)      if (pmf_debug_transition) printf x
73 #define   PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(y,x)   if (pmf_debug_transition>y) printf x
74 #else
75 #define   PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF(x)                 do { } while (0)
76 #define   PMF_SUSPEND_PRINTF(x)                   do { } while (0)
77 #define   PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(x)           do { } while (0)
78 #define   PMF_IDLE_PRINTF(x)            do { } while (0)
79 #define   PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(x)      do { } while (0)
80 #define   PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(y,x)   do { } while (0)
81 #endif
82 
83 static prop_dictionary_t pmf_platform = NULL;
84 static struct workqueue *pmf_event_workqueue;
85 static struct workqueue *pmf_suspend_workqueue;
86 
87 typedef struct pmf_event_handler {
88           TAILQ_ENTRY(pmf_event_handler) pmf_link;
89           pmf_generic_event_t pmf_event;
90           void (*pmf_handler)(device_t);
91           device_t pmf_device;
92           bool pmf_global;
93 } pmf_event_handler_t;
94 
95 static TAILQ_HEAD(, pmf_event_handler) pmf_all_events =
96     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pmf_all_events);
97 
98 typedef struct pmf_event_workitem {
99           struct work                                       pew_work;
100           pmf_generic_event_t                     pew_event;
101           device_t                                pew_device;
102 } pmf_event_workitem_t;
103 
104 typedef struct pmf_suspend_workitem {
105           struct work         psw_work;
106           device_t  psw_dev;
107           pmf_qual_t          psw_qual;
108 } pmf_suspend_workitem_t;
109 
110 static struct pool pew_pl;
111 
112 static pmf_event_workitem_t *pmf_event_workitem_get(void);
113 static void pmf_event_workitem_put(pmf_event_workitem_t *);
114 
115 static bool pmf_device_resume_locked(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
116 static bool pmf_device_suspend_locked(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
117 static bool device_pmf_any_suspensor(device_t, devact_level_t);
118 
119 static bool
complete_suspension(device_t dev,const device_suspensor_t ** susp,const pmf_qual_t * pqp)120 complete_suspension(device_t dev, const device_suspensor_t **susp,
121     const pmf_qual_t *pqp)
122 {
123           int i;
124           pmf_qual_t pq;
125           const device_suspensor_t *ds;
126 
127           ds = pmf_qual_suspension(pqp);
128           KASSERT(ds->ds_delegator != NULL);
129 
130           pq = *pqp;
131           pq.pq_suspensor = ds->ds_delegator;
132 
133           for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
134                     if (susp[i] != ds)
135                               continue;
136                     if (!pmf_device_suspend(dev, &pq))
137                               return false;
138           }
139           return true;
140 }
141 
142 static void
pmf_suspend_worker(struct work * wk,void * dummy)143 pmf_suspend_worker(struct work *wk, void *dummy)
144 {
145           pmf_suspend_workitem_t *psw;
146           deviter_t di;
147           device_t dev;
148 
149           psw = (void *)wk;
150           KASSERT(wk == &psw->psw_work);
151           KASSERT(psw != NULL);
152 
153           for (dev = deviter_first(&di, 0); dev != NULL;
154                dev = deviter_next(&di)) {
155                     if (dev == psw->psw_dev && device_pmf_lock(dev))
156                               break;
157           }
158           deviter_release(&di);
159 
160           if (dev == NULL)
161                     return;
162 
163           switch (pmf_qual_depth(&psw->psw_qual)) {
164           case DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL:
165                     if (!complete_suspension(dev, dev->dv_class_suspensors,
166                               &psw->psw_qual))
167                               break;
168                     /*FALLTHROUGH*/
169           case DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER:
170                     if (!complete_suspension(dev, dev->dv_driver_suspensors,
171                               &psw->psw_qual))
172                               break;
173                     /*FALLTHROUGH*/
174           case DEVACT_LEVEL_BUS:
175                     if (!complete_suspension(dev, dev->dv_bus_suspensors,
176                               &psw->psw_qual))
177                               break;
178           }
179           device_pmf_unlock(dev);
180           kmem_free(psw, sizeof(*psw));
181 }
182 
183 static void
pmf_event_worker(struct work * wk,void * dummy)184 pmf_event_worker(struct work *wk, void *dummy)
185 {
186           pmf_event_workitem_t *pew;
187           pmf_event_handler_t *event;
188 
189           pew = (void *)wk;
190           KASSERT(wk == &pew->pew_work);
191           KASSERT(pew != NULL);
192 
193           TAILQ_FOREACH(event, &pmf_all_events, pmf_link) {
194                     if (event->pmf_event != pew->pew_event)
195                               continue;
196                     if (event->pmf_device == pew->pew_device || event->pmf_global)
197                               (*event->pmf_handler)(event->pmf_device);
198           }
199 
200           pmf_event_workitem_put(pew);
201 }
202 
203 static bool
pmf_check_system_drivers(void)204 pmf_check_system_drivers(void)
205 {
206           device_t curdev;
207           bool unsupported_devs;
208           deviter_t di;
209 
210           unsupported_devs = false;
211           for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
212                curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
213                     if (device_pmf_is_registered(curdev))
214                               continue;
215                     if (!unsupported_devs)
216                               printf("Devices without power management support:");
217                     printf(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
218                     unsupported_devs = true;
219           }
220           deviter_release(&di);
221           if (unsupported_devs) {
222                     printf("\n");
223                     return false;
224           }
225           return true;
226 }
227 
228 bool
pmf_system_bus_resume(const pmf_qual_t * qual)229 pmf_system_bus_resume(const pmf_qual_t *qual)
230 {
231           bool rv;
232           device_t curdev;
233           deviter_t di;
234 
235           aprint_debug("Powering devices:");
236           /* D0 handlers are run in order */
237           rv = true;
238           for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST); curdev != NULL;
239                curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
240                     if (!device_pmf_is_registered(curdev))
241                               continue;
242                     if (device_is_active(curdev) ||
243                         !device_is_enabled(curdev))
244                               continue;
245 
246                     aprint_debug(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
247 
248                     if (!device_pmf_bus_resume(curdev, qual)) {
249                               rv = false;
250                               aprint_debug("(failed)");
251                     }
252           }
253           deviter_release(&di);
254           aprint_debug("\n");
255 
256           return rv;
257 }
258 
259 bool
pmf_system_resume(const pmf_qual_t * qual)260 pmf_system_resume(const pmf_qual_t *qual)
261 {
262           bool rv;
263           device_t curdev, parent;
264           deviter_t di;
265 
266           if (!pmf_check_system_drivers())
267                     return false;
268 
269           aprint_debug("Resuming devices:");
270           /* D0 handlers are run in order */
271           rv = true;
272           for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST); curdev != NULL;
273                curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
274                     if (device_is_active(curdev) ||
275                         !device_is_enabled(curdev))
276                               continue;
277                     parent = device_parent(curdev);
278                     if (parent != NULL &&
279                         !device_is_active(parent))
280                               continue;
281 
282                     aprint_debug(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
283 
284                     if (!pmf_device_resume(curdev, qual)) {
285                               rv = false;
286                               aprint_debug("(failed)");
287                     }
288           }
289           deviter_release(&di);
290           aprint_debug(".\n");
291 
292           KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(0);
293 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
294           if (rv)
295                     wsdisplay_handlex(1);
296 #endif
297           return rv;
298 }
299 
300 bool
pmf_system_suspend(const pmf_qual_t * qual)301 pmf_system_suspend(const pmf_qual_t *qual)
302 {
303           device_t curdev;
304           deviter_t di;
305 
306           if (!pmf_check_system_drivers())
307                     return false;
308 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
309           if (wsdisplay_handlex(0))
310                     return false;
311 #endif
312           KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
313 
314           /*
315            * Flush buffers only if the shutdown didn't do so
316            * already and if there was no panic.
317            */
318           if (doing_shutdown == 0 && panicstr == NULL) {
319                     printf("Flushing disk caches: ");
320                     do_sys_sync(&lwp0);
321                     if (vfs_syncwait() != 0)
322                               printf("giving up\n");
323                     else
324                               printf("done\n");
325           }
326 
327           aprint_debug("Suspending devices:");
328 
329           for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST);
330                curdev != NULL;
331                curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
332                     if (!device_is_active(curdev))
333                               continue;
334 
335                     aprint_debug(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
336 
337                     /* XXX joerg check return value and abort suspend */
338                     if (!pmf_device_suspend(curdev, qual))
339                               aprint_debug("(failed)");
340           }
341           deviter_release(&di);
342 
343           aprint_debug(".\n");
344 
345           return true;
346 }
347 
348 static bool
shutdown_all(int how)349 shutdown_all(int how)
350 {
351           static struct shutdown_state s;
352           device_t curdev;
353           bool progress = false;
354 
355           KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
356           for (curdev = shutdown_first(&s); curdev != NULL;
357                curdev = shutdown_next(&s)) {
358                     aprint_debug(" shutting down %s, ", device_xname(curdev));
359                     if (!device_pmf_is_registered(curdev))
360                               aprint_debug("skipped.");
361 #if 0 /* needed? */
362                     else if (!device_pmf_class_shutdown(curdev, how))
363                               aprint_debug("failed.");
364 #endif
365                     else if (!device_pmf_driver_shutdown(curdev, how))
366                               aprint_debug("failed.");
367                     else if (!device_pmf_bus_shutdown(curdev, how))
368                               aprint_debug("failed.");
369                     else {
370                               progress = true;
371                               aprint_debug("success.");
372                     }
373           }
374           KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
375           return progress;
376 }
377 
378 void
pmf_system_shutdown(int how)379 pmf_system_shutdown(int how)
380 {
381 
382           if (panicstr != NULL)
383                     return;
384 
385           aprint_debug("Shutting down devices:");
386           shutdown_all(how);
387 }
388 
389 bool
pmf_set_platform(const char * key,const char * value)390 pmf_set_platform(const char *key, const char *value)
391 {
392           if (pmf_platform == NULL)
393                     pmf_platform = prop_dictionary_create();
394           if (pmf_platform == NULL)
395                     return false;
396 
397           return prop_dictionary_set_string(pmf_platform, key, value);
398 }
399 
400 const char *
pmf_get_platform(const char * key)401 pmf_get_platform(const char *key)
402 {
403           const char *value;
404 
405           if (pmf_platform == NULL)
406                     return NULL;
407 
408           if (!prop_dictionary_get_string(pmf_platform, key, &value))
409                     return NULL;
410 
411           return value;
412 }
413 
414 bool
pmf_device_register1(device_t dev,bool (* suspend)(device_t,const pmf_qual_t *),bool (* resume)(device_t,const pmf_qual_t *),bool (* shutdown)(device_t,int))415 pmf_device_register1(device_t dev,
416     bool (*suspend)(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *),
417     bool (*resume)(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *),
418     bool (*shutdown)(device_t, int))
419 {
420 
421           device_pmf_driver_register(dev, suspend, resume, shutdown);
422           device_pmf_driver_child_register(dev);
423 
424           return true;
425 }
426 
427 void
pmf_device_deregister(device_t dev)428 pmf_device_deregister(device_t dev)
429 {
430 
431           device_pmf_class_deregister(dev);
432           device_pmf_bus_deregister(dev);
433           device_pmf_driver_deregister(dev);
434 }
435 
436 static const device_suspensor_t _device_suspensor_drvctl = {
437           .ds_delegator = NULL,
438           .ds_name = "drvctl",
439 };
440 
441 static const device_suspensor_t _device_suspensor_self = {
442           .ds_delegator = NULL,
443           .ds_name = "self",
444 };
445 
446 #if 0
447 static const device_suspensor_t _device_suspensor_self_delegate = {
448           .ds_delegator = &_device_suspensor_self,
449           .ds_name = "self delegate",
450 };
451 #endif
452 
453 static const device_suspensor_t _device_suspensor_system = {
454           .ds_delegator = NULL,
455           .ds_name = "system",
456 };
457 
458 const device_suspensor_t
459     * const device_suspensor_self = &_device_suspensor_self,
460 #if 0
461     * const device_suspensor_self_delegate = &_device_suspensor_self_delegate,
462 #endif
463     * const device_suspensor_system = &_device_suspensor_system,
464     * const device_suspensor_drvctl = &_device_suspensor_drvctl;
465 
466 static const pmf_qual_t _pmf_qual_system = {
467           .pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL,
468           .pq_suspensor = &_device_suspensor_system,
469 };
470 
471 static const pmf_qual_t _pmf_qual_drvctl = {
472           .pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL,
473           .pq_suspensor = &_device_suspensor_drvctl,
474 };
475 
476 static const pmf_qual_t _pmf_qual_self = {
477           .pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER,
478           .pq_suspensor = &_device_suspensor_self,
479 };
480 
481 const pmf_qual_t
482     * const PMF_Q_DRVCTL = &_pmf_qual_drvctl,
483     * const PMF_Q_NONE = &_pmf_qual_system,
484     * const PMF_Q_SELF = &_pmf_qual_self;
485 
486 static bool
device_suspensor_delegates_to(const device_suspensor_t * ds,const device_suspensor_t * delegate)487 device_suspensor_delegates_to(const device_suspensor_t *ds,
488     const device_suspensor_t *delegate)
489 {
490           const device_suspensor_t *iter;
491 
492           for (iter = delegate->ds_delegator; iter != NULL;
493                iter = iter->ds_delegator) {
494                     if (ds == iter)
495                               return true;
496           }
497           return false;
498 }
499 
500 static bool
add_suspensor(device_t dev,const char * kind,const device_suspensor_t ** susp,const device_suspensor_t * ds)501 add_suspensor(device_t dev, const char *kind, const device_suspensor_t **susp,
502     const device_suspensor_t *ds)
503 {
504           int i;
505 
506           for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
507                     if (susp[i] == NULL)
508                               continue;
509                     if (ds == susp[i]) {
510                               PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF((
511                                   "%s: %s-suspended by %s (delegator %s) already\n",
512                                   device_xname(dev), kind,
513                                   susp[i]->ds_name,
514                                   (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL) ?
515                                   susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name : "<none>"));
516                               return true;
517                     }
518                     if (device_suspensor_delegates_to(ds, susp[i])) {
519                               PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF((
520                                   "%s: %s assumes %s-suspension by %s "
521                                   "(delegator %s)\n",
522                                   device_xname(dev), ds->ds_name, kind,
523                                   susp[i]->ds_name,
524                                   (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL) ?
525                                   susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name : "<none>"));
526                               susp[i] = ds;
527                               return true;
528                     }
529           }
530           for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
531                     if (susp[i] == NULL) {
532                               susp[i] = ds;
533                               PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF((
534                                   "%s: newly %s-suspended by %s (delegator %s)\n",
535                                   device_xname(dev), kind,
536                                   susp[i]->ds_name,
537                                   (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL) ?
538                                   susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name : "<none>"));
539                               return true;
540                     }
541           }
542           return false;
543 }
544 
545 static bool
device_pmf_add_suspensor(device_t dev,const pmf_qual_t * pq)546 device_pmf_add_suspensor(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *pq)
547 {
548           const device_suspensor_t *ds;
549 
550           KASSERT(pq != NULL);
551 
552           ds = pmf_qual_suspension(pq);
553 
554           KASSERT(ds != NULL);
555 
556           if (!add_suspensor(dev, "class", dev->dv_class_suspensors, ds))
557                     return false;
558           if (!add_suspensor(dev, "driver", dev->dv_driver_suspensors, ds))
559                     return false;
560           if (!add_suspensor(dev, "bus", dev->dv_bus_suspensors, ds))
561                     return false;
562           return true;
563 }
564 
565 #if 0
566 static bool
567 device_pmf_has_suspension(device_t dev, const device_suspensor_t *ds)
568 {
569           int i;
570 
571           for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
572                     if (dev->dv_suspensions[i] == ds)
573                               return true;
574                     if (device_suspensor_delegates_to(dev->dv_suspensions[i], ds))
575                               return true;
576           }
577           return false;
578 }
579 #endif
580 
581 static bool
any_suspensor(device_t dev,const char * kind,const device_suspensor_t ** susp)582 any_suspensor(device_t dev, const char *kind, const device_suspensor_t **susp)
583 {
584           int i;
585           bool suspended = false;
586 
587           for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
588                     if (susp[i] != NULL) {
589                               PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF(("%s: %s is suspended by %s "
590                                   "(delegator %s)\n",
591                                   device_xname(dev), kind,
592                                   susp[i]->ds_name,
593                                   (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL) ?
594                                   susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name : "<none>"));
595                               suspended = true;
596                     }
597           }
598           return suspended;
599 }
600 
601 static bool
device_pmf_any_suspensor(device_t dev,devact_level_t depth)602 device_pmf_any_suspensor(device_t dev, devact_level_t depth)
603 {
604           switch (depth) {
605           case DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL:
606                     if (any_suspensor(dev, "class", dev->dv_class_suspensors))
607                               return true;
608                     /*FALLTHROUGH*/
609           case DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER:
610                     if (any_suspensor(dev, "driver", dev->dv_driver_suspensors))
611                               return true;
612                     /*FALLTHROUGH*/
613           case DEVACT_LEVEL_BUS:
614                     if (any_suspensor(dev, "bus", dev->dv_bus_suspensors))
615                               return true;
616           }
617           return false;
618 }
619 
620 static bool
remove_suspensor(device_t dev,const char * kind,const device_suspensor_t ** susp,const device_suspensor_t * ds)621 remove_suspensor(device_t dev, const char *kind,
622     const device_suspensor_t **susp, const device_suspensor_t *ds)
623 {
624           int i;
625 
626           for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
627                     if (susp[i] == NULL)
628                               continue;
629                     if (ds == susp[i] ||
630                         device_suspensor_delegates_to(ds, susp[i])) {
631                               PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF(("%s: %s suspension %s "
632                                   "(delegator %s) removed by %s\n",
633                                   device_xname(dev), kind,
634                                   susp[i]->ds_name,
635                                   (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL)
636                                       ?  susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name
637                                       : "<none>",
638                                   ds->ds_name));
639                               susp[i] = NULL;
640                               return true;
641                     }
642           }
643           return false;
644 }
645 
646 static bool
device_pmf_remove_suspensor(device_t dev,const pmf_qual_t * pq)647 device_pmf_remove_suspensor(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *pq)
648 {
649           const device_suspensor_t *ds;
650 
651           KASSERT(pq != NULL);
652 
653           ds = pmf_qual_suspension(pq);
654 
655           KASSERT(ds != NULL);
656 
657           if (!remove_suspensor(dev, "class", dev->dv_class_suspensors, ds))
658                     return false;
659           if (!remove_suspensor(dev, "driver", dev->dv_driver_suspensors, ds))
660                     return false;
661           if (!remove_suspensor(dev, "bus", dev->dv_bus_suspensors, ds))
662                     return false;
663 
664           return true;
665 }
666 
667 void
pmf_self_suspensor_init(device_t dev,device_suspensor_t * ds,pmf_qual_t * pq)668 pmf_self_suspensor_init(device_t dev, device_suspensor_t *ds,
669     pmf_qual_t *pq)
670 {
671 
672           ds->ds_delegator = device_suspensor_self;
673           snprintf(ds->ds_name, sizeof(ds->ds_name), "%s-self",
674               device_xname(dev));
675           pq->pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER;
676           pq->pq_suspensor = ds;
677 }
678 
679 bool
pmf_device_suspend(device_t dev,const pmf_qual_t * qual)680 pmf_device_suspend(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
681 {
682           bool rc;
683 
684           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: suspend enter\n", device_xname(dev)));
685           if (!device_pmf_is_registered(dev))
686                     return false;
687 
688           if (!device_pmf_lock(dev))
689                     return false;
690 
691           rc = pmf_device_suspend_locked(dev, qual);
692 
693           device_pmf_unlock(dev);
694 
695           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: suspend exit\n", device_xname(dev)));
696           return rc;
697 }
698 
699 bool
pmf_device_suspend_locked(device_t dev,const pmf_qual_t * qual)700 pmf_device_suspend_locked(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
701 {
702 
703           if (!device_pmf_add_suspensor(dev, qual))
704                     return false;
705 
706           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: class suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
707           if (!device_pmf_class_suspend(dev, qual))
708                     return false;
709 
710           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: driver suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
711           if (!device_pmf_driver_suspend(dev, qual))
712                     return false;
713 
714           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: bus suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
715           if (!device_pmf_bus_suspend(dev, qual))
716                     return false;
717 
718           return true;
719 }
720 
721 bool
pmf_device_resume(device_t dev,const pmf_qual_t * qual)722 pmf_device_resume(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
723 {
724           bool rc;
725 
726           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: resume enter\n", device_xname(dev)));
727           if (!device_pmf_is_registered(dev))
728                     return false;
729 
730           if (!device_pmf_lock(dev))
731                     return false;
732 
733           rc = pmf_device_resume_locked(dev, qual);
734 
735           device_pmf_unlock(dev);
736 
737           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: resume exit\n", device_xname(dev)));
738           return rc;
739 }
740 
741 bool
pmf_device_resume_locked(device_t dev,const pmf_qual_t * qual)742 pmf_device_resume_locked(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
743 {
744 
745           device_pmf_remove_suspensor(dev, qual);
746 
747           if (device_pmf_any_suspensor(dev, DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL))
748                     return true;
749 
750           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: bus resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
751           if (!device_pmf_bus_resume(dev, qual))
752                     return false;
753 
754           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: driver resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
755           if (!device_pmf_driver_resume(dev, qual))
756                     return false;
757 
758           PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: class resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
759           if (!device_pmf_class_resume(dev, qual))
760                     return false;
761 
762           return true;
763 }
764 
765 bool
pmf_device_recursive_suspend(device_t dv,const pmf_qual_t * qual)766 pmf_device_recursive_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
767 {
768           bool rv = true;
769           device_t curdev;
770           deviter_t di;
771           pmf_qual_t pq;
772 
773           pmf_qual_recursive_copy(&pq, qual);
774 
775           for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
776                curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
777                     if (device_parent(curdev) != dv)
778                               continue;
779                     if (!pmf_device_recursive_suspend(curdev, &pq)) {
780                               rv = false;
781                               break;
782                     }
783           }
784           deviter_release(&di);
785 
786           return rv && pmf_device_suspend(dv, qual);
787 }
788 
789 void
pmf_qual_recursive_copy(pmf_qual_t * dst,const pmf_qual_t * src)790 pmf_qual_recursive_copy(pmf_qual_t *dst, const pmf_qual_t *src)
791 {
792 
793           *dst = *src;
794           dst->pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL;
795 }
796 
797 bool
pmf_device_recursive_resume(device_t dv,const pmf_qual_t * qual)798 pmf_device_recursive_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
799 {
800           device_t parent;
801           pmf_qual_t pq;
802 
803           if (device_is_active(dv))
804                     return true;
805 
806           pmf_qual_recursive_copy(&pq, qual);
807 
808           parent = device_parent(dv);
809           if (parent != NULL) {
810                     if (!pmf_device_recursive_resume(parent, &pq))
811                               return false;
812           }
813 
814           return pmf_device_resume(dv, qual);
815 }
816 
817 bool
pmf_device_descendants_release(device_t dv,const pmf_qual_t * qual)818 pmf_device_descendants_release(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
819 {
820           bool rv = true;
821           device_t curdev;
822           deviter_t di;
823 
824           for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
825                curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
826                     if (device_parent(curdev) != dv)
827                               continue;
828                     device_pmf_remove_suspensor(curdev, qual);
829                     if (!pmf_device_descendants_release(curdev, qual)) {
830                               rv = false;
831                               break;
832                     }
833           }
834           deviter_release(&di);
835           return rv;
836 }
837 
838 bool
pmf_device_descendants_resume(device_t dv,const pmf_qual_t * qual)839 pmf_device_descendants_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
840 {
841           bool rv = true;
842           device_t curdev;
843           deviter_t di;
844 
845           KASSERT(pmf_qual_descend_ok(qual));
846 
847           for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
848                curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
849                     if (device_parent(curdev) != dv)
850                               continue;
851                     if (!pmf_device_resume(curdev, qual) ||
852                         !pmf_device_descendants_resume(curdev, qual)) {
853                               rv = false;
854                               break;
855                     }
856           }
857           deviter_release(&di);
858           return rv;
859 }
860 
861 bool
pmf_device_subtree_release(device_t dv,const pmf_qual_t * qual)862 pmf_device_subtree_release(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
863 {
864           pmf_qual_t pq;
865 
866           device_pmf_remove_suspensor(dv, qual);
867 
868           pmf_qual_recursive_copy(&pq, qual);
869 
870           return pmf_device_descendants_release(dv, &pq);
871 }
872 
873 bool
pmf_device_subtree_resume(device_t dv,const pmf_qual_t * qual)874 pmf_device_subtree_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
875 {
876           pmf_qual_t pq;
877 
878           if (!pmf_device_subtree_release(dv, qual))
879                     return false;
880 
881           if (!pmf_device_recursive_resume(dv, qual))
882                     return false;
883 
884           pmf_qual_recursive_copy(&pq, qual);
885 
886           return pmf_device_descendants_resume(dv, &pq);
887 }
888 
889 #include <net/if.h>
890 
891 static bool
pmf_class_network_suspend(device_t dev,const pmf_qual_t * qual)892 pmf_class_network_suspend(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
893 {
894           struct ifnet *ifp = device_pmf_class_private(dev);
895           int s;
896 
897           s = splnet();
898           IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
899           (*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 0);
900           IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
901           splx(s);
902 
903           return true;
904 }
905 
906 static bool
pmf_class_network_resume(device_t dev,const pmf_qual_t * qual)907 pmf_class_network_resume(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
908 {
909           struct ifnet *ifp = device_pmf_class_private(dev);
910           int s;
911           bool restart = false;
912 
913           s = splnet();
914           IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
915           if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
916                     ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
917                     if ((*ifp->if_init)(ifp) != 0)
918                               aprint_normal_ifnet(ifp, "resume failed\n");
919                     restart = true;
920           }
921           IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
922 
923           if (restart)
924                     if_start_lock(ifp);
925 
926           splx(s);
927 
928           return true;
929 }
930 
931 void
pmf_class_network_register(device_t dev,struct ifnet * ifp)932 pmf_class_network_register(device_t dev, struct ifnet *ifp)
933 {
934 
935           device_pmf_class_register(dev, ifp, pmf_class_network_suspend,
936               pmf_class_network_resume, NULL);
937 }
938 
939 bool
pmf_event_inject(device_t dv,pmf_generic_event_t ev)940 pmf_event_inject(device_t dv, pmf_generic_event_t ev)
941 {
942           pmf_event_workitem_t *pew;
943 
944           pew = pmf_event_workitem_get();
945           if (pew == NULL) {
946                     PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(("%s: PMF event %d dropped (no memory)\n",
947                         dv ? device_xname(dv) : "<anonymous>", ev));
948                     return false;
949           }
950 
951           pew->pew_event = ev;
952           pew->pew_device = dv;
953 
954           workqueue_enqueue(pmf_event_workqueue, &pew->pew_work, NULL);
955           PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(("%s: PMF event %d injected\n",
956               dv ? device_xname(dv) : "<anonymous>", ev));
957 
958           return true;
959 }
960 
961 bool
pmf_event_register(device_t dv,pmf_generic_event_t ev,void (* handler)(device_t),bool global)962 pmf_event_register(device_t dv, pmf_generic_event_t ev,
963     void (*handler)(device_t), bool global)
964 {
965           pmf_event_handler_t *event;
966 
967           event = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*event), KM_SLEEP);
968           event->pmf_event = ev;
969           event->pmf_handler = handler;
970           event->pmf_device = dv;
971           event->pmf_global = global;
972           TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmf_all_events, event, pmf_link);
973 
974           return true;
975 }
976 
977 void
pmf_event_deregister(device_t dv,pmf_generic_event_t ev,void (* handler)(device_t),bool global)978 pmf_event_deregister(device_t dv, pmf_generic_event_t ev,
979     void (*handler)(device_t), bool global)
980 {
981           pmf_event_handler_t *event;
982 
983           TAILQ_FOREACH(event, &pmf_all_events, pmf_link) {
984                     if (event->pmf_event != ev)
985                               continue;
986                     if (event->pmf_device != dv)
987                               continue;
988                     if (event->pmf_global != global)
989                               continue;
990                     if (event->pmf_handler != handler)
991                               continue;
992                     TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmf_all_events, event, pmf_link);
993                     kmem_free(event, sizeof(*event));
994                     return;
995           }
996 }
997 
998 struct display_class_softc {
999           TAILQ_ENTRY(display_class_softc) dc_link;
1000           device_t dc_dev;
1001 };
1002 
1003 static TAILQ_HEAD(, display_class_softc) all_displays;
1004 static callout_t global_idle_counter;
1005 static int idle_timeout = 30;
1006 
1007 static void
input_idle(void * dummy)1008 input_idle(void *dummy)
1009 {
1010 
1011           PMF_IDLE_PRINTF(("Input idle handler called\n"));
1012           pmf_event_inject(NULL, PMFE_DISPLAY_OFF);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void
input_activity_handler(device_t dv,devactive_t type)1016 input_activity_handler(device_t dv, devactive_t type)
1017 {
1018 
1019           if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&all_displays))
1020                     callout_schedule(&global_idle_counter, idle_timeout * hz);
1021 }
1022 
1023 static void
pmf_class_input_deregister(device_t dv)1024 pmf_class_input_deregister(device_t dv)
1025 {
1026 
1027           device_active_deregister(dv, input_activity_handler);
1028 }
1029 
1030 bool
pmf_class_input_register(device_t dv)1031 pmf_class_input_register(device_t dv)
1032 {
1033 
1034           if (!device_active_register(dv, input_activity_handler))
1035                     return false;
1036 
1037           device_pmf_class_register(dv, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1038               pmf_class_input_deregister);
1039 
1040           return true;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void
pmf_class_display_deregister(device_t dv)1044 pmf_class_display_deregister(device_t dv)
1045 {
1046           struct display_class_softc *sc = device_pmf_class_private(dv);
1047           int s;
1048 
1049           s = splsoftclock();
1050           TAILQ_REMOVE(&all_displays, sc, dc_link);
1051           if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&all_displays))
1052                     callout_stop(&global_idle_counter);
1053           splx(s);
1054 
1055           kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
1056 }
1057 
1058 bool
pmf_class_display_register(device_t dv)1059 pmf_class_display_register(device_t dv)
1060 {
1061           struct display_class_softc *sc;
1062           int s;
1063 
1064           sc = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*sc), KM_SLEEP);
1065 
1066           s = splsoftclock();
1067           if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&all_displays))
1068                     callout_schedule(&global_idle_counter, idle_timeout * hz);
1069 
1070           TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&all_displays, sc, dc_link);
1071           splx(s);
1072 
1073           device_pmf_class_register(dv, sc, NULL, NULL,
1074               pmf_class_display_deregister);
1075 
1076           return true;
1077 }
1078 
1079 static void
pmf_event_workitem_put(pmf_event_workitem_t * pew)1080 pmf_event_workitem_put(pmf_event_workitem_t *pew)
1081 {
1082 
1083           KASSERT(pew != NULL);
1084           pool_put(&pew_pl, pew);
1085 }
1086 
1087 static pmf_event_workitem_t *
pmf_event_workitem_get(void)1088 pmf_event_workitem_get(void)
1089 {
1090 
1091           return pool_get(&pew_pl, PR_NOWAIT);
1092 }
1093 
1094 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_pmf_setup, "PMF subtree setup")
1095 {
1096           const struct sysctlnode *node = NULL;
1097 
1098           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
1099               CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1100               CTLTYPE_NODE, "pmf",
1101               SYSCTL_DESCR("pmf controls"),
1102               NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1103               CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1104 
1105 #ifdef PMF_DEBUG
1106           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, &node,
1107               CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1108               CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug",
1109               SYSCTL_DESCR("debug levels"),
1110               NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1111               CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1112 
1113           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1114               CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1115               CTLTYPE_INT, "event",
1116               SYSCTL_DESCR("event"),
1117               NULL, 0,  &pmf_debug_event, sizeof(pmf_debug_event),
1118               CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1119           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1120               CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1121               CTLTYPE_INT, "suspend",
1122               SYSCTL_DESCR("suspend"),
1123               NULL, 0,  &pmf_debug_suspend, sizeof(pmf_debug_suspend),
1124               CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1125           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1126               CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1127               CTLTYPE_INT, "suspensor",
1128               SYSCTL_DESCR("suspensor"),
1129               NULL, 0,  &pmf_debug_suspensor, sizeof(pmf_debug_suspensor),
1130               CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1131           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1132               CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1133               CTLTYPE_INT, "idle",
1134               SYSCTL_DESCR("idle"),
1135               NULL, 0,  &pmf_debug_idle, sizeof(pmf_debug_idle),
1136               CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1137           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1138               CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1139               CTLTYPE_INT, "transition",
1140               SYSCTL_DESCR("event"),
1141               NULL, 0,  &pmf_debug_transition, sizeof(pmf_debug_transition),
1142               CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1143 #endif
1144 }
1145 
1146 void
pmf_init(void)1147 pmf_init(void)
1148 {
1149           int err;
1150 
1151           pool_init(&pew_pl, sizeof(pmf_event_workitem_t), 0, 0, 0,
1152               "pewpl", NULL, IPL_HIGH);
1153           pool_setlowat(&pew_pl, 1);
1154           pool_sethiwat(&pew_pl, 8);
1155 
1156           KASSERT(pmf_event_workqueue == NULL);
1157           err = workqueue_create(&pmf_event_workqueue, "pmfevent",
1158               pmf_event_worker, NULL, PRI_NONE, IPL_VM, 0);
1159           if (err)
1160                     panic("couldn't create pmfevent workqueue");
1161 
1162           KASSERT(pmf_suspend_workqueue == NULL);
1163           err = workqueue_create(&pmf_suspend_workqueue, "pmfsuspend",
1164               pmf_suspend_worker, NULL, PRI_NONE, IPL_VM, 0);
1165           if (err)
1166                     panic("couldn't create pmfsuspend workqueue");
1167 
1168           callout_init(&global_idle_counter, 0);
1169           callout_setfunc(&global_idle_counter, input_idle, NULL);
1170 }
1171