1 /* $NetBSD: pckbport.c,v 1.20 2021/08/07 16:19:15 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Ben Harris
5  * Copyright (c) 1998
6  *        Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pckbport.c,v 1.20 2021/08/07 16:19:15 thorpej Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/callout.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/device.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/errno.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/pckbport/pckbdreg.h>
43 #include <dev/pckbport/pckbportvar.h>
44 
45 #include "locators.h"
46 
47 #include "pckbd.h"
48 #if (NPCKBD > 0)
49 #include <dev/pckbport/pckbdvar.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 /* descriptor for one device command */
53 struct pckbport_devcmd {
54           TAILQ_ENTRY(pckbport_devcmd) next;
55           int flags;
56 #define KBC_CMDFLAG_SYNC 1 /* give descriptor back to caller */
57 #define KBC_CMDFLAG_SLOW 2
58           u_char cmd[4];
59           int cmdlen, cmdidx, retries;
60           u_char response[4];
61           int status, responselen, responseidx;
62 };
63 
64 /* data per slave device */
65 struct pckbport_slotdata {
66           int polling;        /* don't process data in interrupt handler */
67           TAILQ_HEAD(, pckbport_devcmd) cmdqueue; /* active commands */
68           TAILQ_HEAD(, pckbport_devcmd) freequeue; /* free commands */
69 #define NCMD 5
70           struct pckbport_devcmd cmds[NCMD];
71 };
72 
73 #define CMD_IN_QUEUE(q) (TAILQ_FIRST(&(q)->cmdqueue) != NULL)
74 
75 static void pckbport_init_slotdata(struct pckbport_slotdata *);
76 static int pckbportprint(void *, const char *);
77 
78 static struct pckbport_slotdata pckbport_cons_slotdata;
79 
80 static int pckbport_poll_data1(pckbport_tag_t, pckbport_slot_t);
81 static int pckbport_send_devcmd(struct pckbport_tag *, pckbport_slot_t,
82                                           u_char);
83 static void pckbport_poll_cmd1(struct pckbport_tag *, pckbport_slot_t,
84                                          struct pckbport_devcmd *);
85 
86 static void pckbport_cleanqueue(struct pckbport_slotdata *);
87 static void pckbport_cleanup(void *);
88 static int pckbport_cmdresponse(struct pckbport_tag *, pckbport_slot_t,
89                                                   u_char);
90 static void pckbport_start(struct pckbport_tag *, pckbport_slot_t);
91 
92 static const char * const pckbport_slot_names[] = { "kbd", "aux" };
93 
94 static struct pckbport_tag pckbport_cntag;
95 
96 #define   KBD_DELAY DELAY(8)
97 
98 #ifdef PCKBPORTDEBUG
99 #define DPRINTF(a)  printf a
100 #else
101 #define DPRINTF(a)
102 #endif
103 
104 static int
pckbport_poll_data1(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot)105 pckbport_poll_data1(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot)
106 {
107 
108           return t->t_ops->t_poll_data1(t->t_cookie, slot);
109 }
110 
111 static int
pckbport_send_devcmd(struct pckbport_tag * t,pckbport_slot_t slot,u_char val)112 pckbport_send_devcmd(struct pckbport_tag *t, pckbport_slot_t slot, u_char val)
113 {
114 
115           return t->t_ops->t_send_devcmd(t->t_cookie, slot, val);
116 }
117 
118 pckbport_tag_t
pckbport_attach(void * cookie,struct pckbport_accessops const * ops)119 pckbport_attach(void *cookie, struct pckbport_accessops const *ops)
120 {
121           pckbport_tag_t t;
122 
123           if (cookie == pckbport_cntag.t_cookie &&
124               ops == pckbport_cntag.t_ops)
125                     return &pckbport_cntag;
126           t = malloc(sizeof(struct pckbport_tag), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
127           callout_init(&t->t_cleanup, 0);
128           t->t_cookie = cookie;
129           t->t_ops = ops;
130           return t;
131 }
132 
133 device_t
pckbport_attach_slot(device_t dev,pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot)134 pckbport_attach_slot(device_t dev, pckbport_tag_t t,
135     pckbport_slot_t slot)
136 {
137           struct pckbport_attach_args pa;
138           void *sdata;
139           device_t found;
140           int alloced = 0;
141           int locs[PCKBPORTCF_NLOCS];
142 
143           pa.pa_tag = t;
144           pa.pa_slot = slot;
145 
146           if (t->t_slotdata[slot] == NULL) {
147                     sdata = malloc(sizeof(struct pckbport_slotdata),
148                         M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
149                     t->t_slotdata[slot] = sdata;
150                     pckbport_init_slotdata(t->t_slotdata[slot]);
151                     alloced++;
152           }
153 
154           locs[PCKBPORTCF_SLOT] = slot;
155 
156           found = config_found(dev, &pa, pckbportprint,
157               CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
158                        .iattr = "pckbport",
159                        .locators = locs));
160 
161           if (found == NULL && alloced) {
162                     free(t->t_slotdata[slot], M_DEVBUF);
163                     t->t_slotdata[slot] = NULL;
164           }
165 
166           return found;
167 }
168 
169 int
pckbportprint(void * aux,const char * pnp)170 pckbportprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
171 {
172           struct pckbport_attach_args *pa = aux;
173 
174           if (!pnp)
175                     aprint_normal(" (%s slot)", pckbport_slot_names[pa->pa_slot]);
176           return QUIET;
177 }
178 
179 void
pckbport_init_slotdata(struct pckbport_slotdata * q)180 pckbport_init_slotdata(struct pckbport_slotdata *q)
181 {
182           int i;
183 
184           TAILQ_INIT(&q->cmdqueue);
185           TAILQ_INIT(&q->freequeue);
186 
187           for (i = 0; i < NCMD; i++)
188                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, &(q->cmds[i]), next);
189 
190           q->polling = 0;
191 }
192 
193 void
pckbport_flush(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot)194 pckbport_flush(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot)
195 {
196 
197           (void)pckbport_poll_data1(t, slot);
198 }
199 
200 int
pckbport_poll_data(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot)201 pckbport_poll_data(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot)
202 {
203           struct pckbport_slotdata *q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
204           int c;
205 
206           c = pckbport_poll_data1(t, slot);
207           if (c != -1 && q && CMD_IN_QUEUE(q))
208                     /*
209                      * we jumped into a running command - try to deliver
210                      * the response
211                      */
212                     if (pckbport_cmdresponse(t, slot, c))
213                               return -1;
214           return c;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * switch scancode translation on / off
219  * return nonzero on success
220  */
221 int
pckbport_xt_translation(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot,int on)222 pckbport_xt_translation(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot,       int on)
223 {
224 
225           return t->t_ops->t_xt_translation(t->t_cookie, slot, on);
226 }
227 
228 void
pckbport_slot_enable(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot,int on)229 pckbport_slot_enable(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, int on)
230 {
231 
232           t->t_ops->t_slot_enable(t->t_cookie, slot, on);
233 }
234 
235 void
pckbport_set_poll(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot,int on)236 pckbport_set_poll(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, int on)
237 {
238 
239           t->t_slotdata[slot]->polling = on;
240           t->t_ops->t_set_poll(t->t_cookie, slot, on);
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Pass command to device, poll for ACK and data.
245  * to be called at spltty()
246  */
247 static void
pckbport_poll_cmd1(struct pckbport_tag * t,pckbport_slot_t slot,struct pckbport_devcmd * cmd)248 pckbport_poll_cmd1(struct pckbport_tag *t, pckbport_slot_t slot,
249     struct pckbport_devcmd *cmd)
250 {
251           int i, c = 0;
252 
253           while (cmd->cmdidx < cmd->cmdlen) {
254                     if (!pckbport_send_devcmd(t, slot, cmd->cmd[cmd->cmdidx])) {
255                               printf("pckbport_cmd: send error\n");
256                               cmd->status = EIO;
257                               return;
258                     }
259                     for (i = 10; i; i--) { /* 1s ??? */
260                               c = pckbport_poll_data1(t, slot);
261                               if (c != -1)
262                                         break;
263                     }
264                     switch (c) {
265                     case KBR_ACK:
266                               cmd->cmdidx++;
267                               continue;
268                     case KBR_BAT_DONE:
269                     case KBR_BAT_FAIL:
270                     case KBR_RESEND:
271                               DPRINTF(("%s: %s\n", __func__, c == KBR_RESEND ?
272                                   "RESEND" : (c == KBR_BAT_DONE ? "BAT_DONE" :
273                                   "BAT_FAIL")));
274                               if (cmd->retries++ < 5)
275                                         continue;
276                               else {
277                                         DPRINTF(("%s: cmd failed\n", __func__));
278                                         cmd->status = EIO;
279                                         return;
280                               }
281                     case -1:
282                               DPRINTF(("%s: timeout\n", __func__));
283                               cmd->status = EIO;
284                               return;
285                     }
286                     DPRINTF(("%s: lost 0x%x\n", __func__, c));
287           }
288 
289           while (cmd->responseidx < cmd->responselen) {
290                     if (cmd->flags & KBC_CMDFLAG_SLOW)
291                               i = 100; /* 10s ??? */
292                     else
293                               i = 10; /* 1s ??? */
294                     while (i--) {
295                               c = pckbport_poll_data1(t, slot);
296                               if (c != -1)
297                                         break;
298                     }
299                     if (c == -1) {
300                               DPRINTF(("%s: no data\n", __func__));
301                               cmd->status = ETIMEDOUT;
302                               return;
303                     } else
304                               cmd->response[cmd->responseidx++] = c;
305           }
306 }
307 
308 /* for use in autoconfiguration */
309 int
pckbport_poll_cmd(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot,const u_char * cmd,int len,int responselen,u_char * respbuf,int slow)310 pckbport_poll_cmd(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, const u_char *cmd,
311     int len, int responselen, u_char *respbuf, int slow)
312 {
313           struct pckbport_devcmd nc;
314 
315           if ((len > 4) || (responselen > 4))
316                     return (EINVAL);
317 
318           memset(&nc, 0, sizeof(nc));
319           memcpy(nc.cmd, cmd, len);
320           nc.cmdlen = len;
321           nc.responselen = responselen;
322           nc.flags = (slow ? KBC_CMDFLAG_SLOW : 0);
323 
324           pckbport_poll_cmd1(t, slot, &nc);
325 
326           if (nc.status == 0 && respbuf)
327                     memcpy(respbuf, nc.response, responselen);
328 
329           return nc.status;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Clean up a command queue, throw away everything.
334  */
335 void
pckbport_cleanqueue(struct pckbport_slotdata * q)336 pckbport_cleanqueue(struct pckbport_slotdata *q)
337 {
338           struct pckbport_devcmd *cmd;
339 
340           while ((cmd = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->cmdqueue))) {
341                     TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->cmdqueue, cmd, next);
342 #ifdef PCKBPORTDEBUG
343                     printf("%s: removing", __func__);
344                     for (int i = 0; i < cmd->cmdlen; i++)
345                               printf(" %02x", cmd->cmd[i]);
346                     printf("\n");
347 #endif
348                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, cmd, next);
349           }
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Timeout error handler: clean queues and data port.
354  * XXX could be less invasive.
355  */
356 void
pckbport_cleanup(void * self)357 pckbport_cleanup(void *self)
358 {
359           struct pckbport_tag *t = self;
360           int s;
361           u_char cmd[1], resp[2];
362 
363           printf("pckbport: command timeout\n");
364 
365           s = spltty();
366 
367           if (t->t_slotdata[PCKBPORT_KBD_SLOT])
368                     pckbport_cleanqueue(t->t_slotdata[PCKBPORT_KBD_SLOT]);
369           if (t->t_slotdata[PCKBPORT_AUX_SLOT])
370                     pckbport_cleanqueue(t->t_slotdata[PCKBPORT_AUX_SLOT]);
371 
372 #if 0 /* XXXBJH Move to controller driver? */
373           while (bus_space_read_1(t->t_iot, t->t_ioh_c, 0) & KBS_DIB) {
374                     KBD_DELAY;
375                     (void) bus_space_read_1(t->t_iot, t->t_ioh_d, 0);
376           }
377 #endif
378 
379           cmd[0] = KBC_RESET;
380           (void)pckbport_poll_cmd(t, PCKBPORT_KBD_SLOT, cmd, 1, 2, resp, 1);
381           pckbport_flush(t, PCKBPORT_KBD_SLOT);
382 
383           splx(s);
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Pass command to device during normal operation.
388  * to be called at spltty()
389  */
390 void
pckbport_start(struct pckbport_tag * t,pckbport_slot_t slot)391 pckbport_start(struct pckbport_tag *t, pckbport_slot_t slot)
392 {
393           struct pckbport_slotdata *q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
394           struct pckbport_devcmd *cmd = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->cmdqueue);
395 
396           KASSERT(cmd != NULL);
397           if (q->polling) {
398                     do {
399                               pckbport_poll_cmd1(t, slot, cmd);
400                               if (cmd->status)
401                                         printf("pckbport_start: command error\n");
402 
403                               TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->cmdqueue, cmd, next);
404                               if (cmd->flags & KBC_CMDFLAG_SYNC)
405                                         wakeup(cmd);
406                               else {
407                                         callout_stop(&t->t_cleanup);
408                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, cmd, next);
409                               }
410                               cmd = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->cmdqueue);
411                     } while (cmd);
412                     return;
413           }
414 
415           if (!pckbport_send_devcmd(t, slot, cmd->cmd[cmd->cmdidx])) {
416                     printf("pckbport_start: send error\n");
417                     /* XXX what now? */
418                     return;
419           }
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * Handle command responses coming in asynchronously,
424  * return nonzero if valid response.
425  * to be called at spltty()
426  */
427 int
pckbport_cmdresponse(struct pckbport_tag * t,pckbport_slot_t slot,u_char data)428 pckbport_cmdresponse(struct pckbport_tag *t, pckbport_slot_t slot, u_char data)
429 {
430           struct pckbport_slotdata *q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
431           struct pckbport_devcmd *cmd = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->cmdqueue);
432 
433           KASSERT(cmd != NULL);
434           if (cmd->cmdidx < cmd->cmdlen) {
435                     if (data != KBR_ACK && data != KBR_RESEND)
436                               return 0;
437 
438                     if (data == KBR_RESEND) {
439                               if (cmd->retries++ < 5)
440                                         /* try again last command */
441                                         goto restart;
442                               else {
443                                         DPRINTF(("%s: cmd failed\n", __func__));
444                                         cmd->status = EIO;
445                                         /* dequeue */
446                               }
447                     } else {
448                               if (++cmd->cmdidx < cmd->cmdlen)
449                                         goto restart;
450                               if (cmd->responselen)
451                                         return 1;
452                               /* else dequeue */
453                     }
454           } else if (cmd->responseidx < cmd->responselen) {
455                     cmd->response[cmd->responseidx++] = data;
456                     if (cmd->responseidx < cmd->responselen)
457                               return 1;
458                     /* else dequeue */
459           } else
460                     return 0;
461 
462           /* dequeue: */
463           TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->cmdqueue, cmd, next);
464           if (cmd->flags & KBC_CMDFLAG_SYNC)
465                     wakeup(cmd);
466           else {
467                     callout_stop(&t->t_cleanup);
468                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, cmd, next);
469           }
470           if (!CMD_IN_QUEUE(q))
471                     return 1;
472 restart:
473           pckbport_start(t, slot);
474           return 1;
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  * Put command into the device's command queue, return zero or errno.
479  */
480 int
pckbport_enqueue_cmd(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot,const u_char * cmd,int len,int responselen,int sync,u_char * respbuf)481 pckbport_enqueue_cmd(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, const u_char *cmd,
482     int len, int responselen, int sync, u_char *respbuf)
483 {
484           struct pckbport_slotdata *q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
485           struct pckbport_devcmd *nc;
486           int s, isactive, res = 0;
487 
488           if ((len > 4) || (responselen > 4))
489                     return EINVAL;
490           s = spltty();
491           nc = TAILQ_FIRST(&q->freequeue);
492           if (nc)
493                     TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->freequeue, nc, next);
494           splx(s);
495           if (!nc)
496                     return ENOMEM;
497 
498           memset(nc, 0, sizeof(*nc));
499           memcpy(nc->cmd, cmd, len);
500           nc->cmdlen = len;
501           nc->responselen = responselen;
502           nc->flags = (sync ? KBC_CMDFLAG_SYNC : 0);
503 
504           s = spltty();
505 
506           if (q->polling && sync)
507                     /*
508                      * XXX We should poll until the queue is empty.
509                      * But we don't come here normally, so make
510                      * it simple and throw away everything.
511                      */
512                     pckbport_cleanqueue(q);
513 
514           isactive = CMD_IN_QUEUE(q);
515           TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->cmdqueue, nc, next);
516           if (!isactive)
517                     pckbport_start(t, slot);
518 
519           if (q->polling)
520                     res = (sync ? nc->status : 0);
521           else if (sync) {
522                     if ((res = tsleep(nc, 0, "kbccmd", 1*hz))) {
523                               TAILQ_REMOVE(&q->cmdqueue, nc, next);
524                               pckbport_cleanup(t);
525                     } else
526                               res = nc->status;
527           } else
528                     callout_reset(&t->t_cleanup, hz, pckbport_cleanup, t);
529 
530           if (sync) {
531                     if (respbuf)
532                               memcpy(respbuf, nc->response, responselen);
533                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&q->freequeue, nc, next);
534           }
535 
536           splx(s);
537 
538           return res;
539 }
540 
541 void
pckbport_set_inputhandler(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot,pckbport_inputfcn func,void * arg,const char * name)542 pckbport_set_inputhandler(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot,
543     pckbport_inputfcn func, void *arg, const char *name)
544 {
545 
546           if (slot >= PCKBPORT_NSLOTS)
547                     panic("pckbport_set_inputhandler: bad slot %d", slot);
548 
549           t->t_ops->t_intr_establish(t->t_cookie, slot);
550 
551           t->t_inputhandler[slot] = func;
552           t->t_inputarg[slot] = arg;
553           t->t_subname[slot] = name;
554 }
555 
556 void
pckbportintr(pckbport_tag_t t,pckbport_slot_t slot,int data)557 pckbportintr(pckbport_tag_t t, pckbport_slot_t slot, int data)
558 {
559           struct pckbport_slotdata *q;
560 
561           q = t->t_slotdata[slot];
562 
563           if (!q) {
564                     /* XXX do something for live insertion? */
565                     printf("pckbportintr: no dev for slot %d\n", slot);
566                     return;
567           }
568 
569           if (CMD_IN_QUEUE(q) && pckbport_cmdresponse(t, slot, data))
570                     return;
571 
572           if (t->t_inputhandler[slot]) {
573                     (*t->t_inputhandler[slot])(t->t_inputarg[slot], data);
574                     return;
575           }
576           DPRINTF(("%s: slot %d lost %d\n", __func__, slot, data));
577 }
578 
579 int
pckbport_cnattach(void * cookie,struct pckbport_accessops const * ops,pckbport_slot_t slot)580 pckbport_cnattach(void *cookie, struct pckbport_accessops const *ops,
581     pckbport_slot_t slot)
582 {
583           int res = 0;
584           pckbport_tag_t t = &pckbport_cntag;
585 
586           callout_init(&t->t_cleanup, 0);
587           t->t_cookie = cookie;
588           t->t_ops = ops;
589 
590           /* flush */
591           pckbport_flush(t, slot);
592 
593 #if (NPCKBD > 0)
594           res = pckbd_cnattach(t, slot);
595 #elif (NPCKBPORT_MACHDEP_CNATTACH > 0)
596           res = pckbport_machdep_cnattach(t, slot);
597 #else
598           res = ENXIO;
599 #endif /* NPCKBPORT_MACHDEP_CNATTACH > 0 */
600 
601           if (res == 0) {
602                     t->t_slotdata[slot] = &pckbport_cons_slotdata;
603                     pckbport_init_slotdata(&pckbport_cons_slotdata);
604           }
605 
606           return res;
607 }
608