1 /* $NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.5 2011/03/10 21:11:49 phx Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Tohru Nishimura.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 
34 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
35 
36 
37 #define MAXNDEVS 32
38 
39 #include "globals.h"
40 
41 static unsigned cfgread(int, int, int, int);
42 static void cfgwrite(int, int, int, int, unsigned);
43 static void _buswalk(int,
44                     int (*)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long);
45 static int _pcilookup(int,
46                     int (*)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long,
47                     struct pcidev *, int, int);
48 static int deviceinit(int, int, int, unsigned long);
49 static void memassign(int, int, int);
50 static int devmatch(int, int, int, unsigned long);
51 static int clsmatch(int, int, int, unsigned long);
52 
53 unsigned memstart, memlimit;
54 unsigned iostart, iolimit;
55 unsigned maxbus;
56 
57 void
pcisetup(void)58 pcisetup(void)
59 {
60 
61           memstart = PCI_MEMBASE;
62           memlimit = PCI_MEMLIMIT;
63           iostart =  PCI_IOBASE;
64           iolimit =  PCI_IOLIMIT;
65           maxbus = 0;
66 
67           (void)_buswalk(0, deviceinit, 0UL);
68 }
69 
70 int
pcifinddev(unsigned vend,unsigned prod,unsigned * tag)71 pcifinddev(unsigned vend, unsigned prod, unsigned *tag)
72 {
73           unsigned pciid;
74           struct pcidev target;
75 
76           pciid = PCI_DEVICE(vend, prod);
77           if (_pcilookup(0, devmatch, pciid, &target, 0, 1)) {
78                     *tag = target.bdf;
79                     return 0;
80           }
81           *tag = ~0;
82           return -1;
83 }
84 
85 int
pcilookup(type,list,max)86 pcilookup(type, list, max)
87           unsigned type;
88           struct pcidev *list;
89           int max;
90 {
91 
92           return _pcilookup(0, clsmatch, type, list, 0, max);
93 }
94 
95 unsigned
pcimaketag(int b,int d,int f)96 pcimaketag(int b, int d, int f)
97 {
98 
99           return (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8);
100 }
101 
102 void
pcidecomposetag(unsigned tag,int * b,int * d,int * f)103 pcidecomposetag(unsigned tag, int *b, int *d, int *f)
104 {
105 
106           if (b != NULL)
107                     *b = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
108           if (d != NULL)
109                     *d = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
110           if (f != NULL)
111                     *f = (tag >> 8) & 0x7;
112           return;
113 }
114 
115 unsigned
pcicfgread(unsigned tag,int off)116 pcicfgread(unsigned tag, int off)
117 {
118           unsigned cfg;
119 
120           cfg = tag | (off &~ 03);
121           iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
122           return iole32toh(CONFIG_DATA);
123 }
124 
125 void
pcicfgwrite(unsigned tag,int off,unsigned val)126 pcicfgwrite(unsigned tag, int off, unsigned val)
127 {
128           unsigned cfg;
129 
130           cfg = tag | (off &~ 03);
131           iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
132           iohtole32(CONFIG_DATA, val);
133 }
134 
135 static unsigned
cfgread(int b,int d,int f,int off)136 cfgread(int b, int d, int f, int off)
137 {
138           unsigned cfg;
139 
140           off &= ~03;
141           cfg = (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8) | off | 0;
142           iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
143           return iole32toh(CONFIG_DATA);
144 }
145 
146 static void
cfgwrite(int b,int d,int f,int off,unsigned val)147 cfgwrite(int b, int d, int f, int off, unsigned val)
148 {
149           unsigned cfg;
150 
151           off &= ~03;
152           cfg = (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8) | off | 0;
153           iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
154           iohtole32(CONFIG_DATA, val);
155 }
156 
157 static void
_buswalk(int bus,int (* proc)(int,int,int,unsigned long),unsigned long data)158 _buswalk(int bus, int (*proc)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long data)
159 {
160           int device, function, nfunctions;
161           unsigned pciid, bhlcr;
162 
163           for (device = 0; device < MAXNDEVS; device++) {
164                     pciid = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_ID_REG);
165                     if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
166                               continue;
167                     if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
168                               continue;
169                     bhlcr = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_BHLC_REG);
170                     nfunctions = (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr)) ? 8 : 1;
171                     for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
172                               pciid = cfgread(bus, device, function, PCI_ID_REG);
173                               if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
174                                         continue;
175                               if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
176                                         continue;
177 
178                               if ((*proc)(bus, device, function, data) != 0)
179                                         goto out; /* early exit */
180                     }
181           }
182   out:;
183 }
184 
185 static int
deviceinit(int bus,int dev,int func,unsigned long data)186 deviceinit(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
187 {
188           unsigned val;
189 
190           /* 0x00 */
191 #ifdef DEBUG
192           printf("%02d:%02d:%02d:", bus, dev, func);
193           val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_ID_REG);
194           printf(" chip %04x.%04x", val & 0xffff, val>>16);
195           val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x2c);
196           printf(" card %04x.%04x", val & 0xffff, val>>16);
197           val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
198           printf(" rev %02x class %02x.%02x.%02x",
199               PCI_REVISION(val), (val>>24), (val>>16) & 0xff,
200               PCI_INTERFACE(val));
201           val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_BHLC_REG);
202           printf(" hdr %02x\n", (val>>16) & 0xff);
203 #endif
204 
205           /* 0x04 */
206           val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
207           val |= 0xffff0107; /* enable IO,MEM,MASTER,SERR */
208           cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x04, val);
209 
210           /* 0x0c */
211           val = 0x80 << 8 | 0x08 /* 32B cache line */;
212           cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, PCI_BHLC_REG, val);
213 
214           /* 0x3c */
215           val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x3c) & ~0xff;
216           val |= dev; /* assign IDSEL */
217           cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x3c, val);
218 
219           /* skip legacy mode IDE controller BAR assignment */
220           val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
221           if (PCI_CLASS(val) == PCI_CLASS_IDE && (PCI_INTERFACE(val) & 0x05) == 0)
222                     return 0;
223 
224           memassign(bus, dev, func);
225 
226           /* descending toward PCI-PCI bridge */
227           if ((cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG) >> 16) == PCI_CLASS_PPB) {
228                     unsigned new;
229 
230                     /* 0x18 */
231                     new = (maxbus += 1);
232                     val = (0xff << 16) | (new << 8) | bus;
233                     cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x18, val);
234 
235                     /* 0x1c and 0x30 */
236                     val = (iostart + (0xfff)) & ~0xfff; /* 4KB boundary */
237                     iostart = val;
238                     val = 0xffff0000 | (iolimit & 0xf000) | (val & 0xf000) >> 8;
239                     cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x1c, val);
240                     val = (iolimit & 0xffff0000) | (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
241                     cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x30, val);
242 
243                     /* 0x20 */
244                     val = (memstart + 0xfffff) &~ 0xfffff; /* 1MB boundary */
245                     memstart = val;
246                     val = (memlimit & 0xffff0000) | (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
247                     cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x20, val);
248 
249                     /* redo 0x04 */
250                     val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x04);
251                     val |= 0xffff0107;
252                     cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x04, val);
253 
254                     _buswalk(new, deviceinit, data);
255 
256                     /* adjust 0x18 */
257                     val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x18);
258                     val = (maxbus << 16) | (val & 0xffff);
259                     cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x18, val);
260           }
261           return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static void
memassign(int bus,int dev,int func)265 memassign(int bus, int dev, int func)
266 {
267           unsigned val, maxbar, mapr, req, mapbase, size;
268 
269           val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x0c);
270           switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(val)) {
271           case 0:
272                     maxbar = 0x10 + 6 * 4; break;
273           case 1:
274                     maxbar = 0x10 + 2 * 4; break;
275           default:
276                     maxbar = 0x10 + 1 * 4; break;
277           }
278           for (mapr = 0x10; mapr < maxbar; mapr += 4) {
279                     cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, 0xffffffff);
280                     val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, mapr);
281                     if (val & 01) {
282                               /* PCI IO space */
283                               req = ~(val & 0xfffffffc) + 1;
284                               if (req & (req - 1))          /* power of 2 */
285                                         continue;
286                               if (req == 0)                 /* ever exists */
287                                         continue;
288                               size = (req > 0x10) ? req : 0x10;
289                               mapbase = (iostart + size - 1) & ~(size - 1);
290                               if (mapbase + size > iolimit)
291                                         continue;
292 
293                               iostart = mapbase + size;
294                               /* establish IO space */
295                               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, mapbase | 01);
296                     }
297                     else {
298                               /* PCI memory space */
299                               req = ~(val & 0xfffffff0) + 1;
300                               if (req & (req - 1))          /* power of 2 */
301                                         continue;
302                               if (req == 0)                 /* ever exists */
303                                         continue;
304                               val &= 0x6;
305                               if (val == 2 || val == 6)
306                                         continue;
307                               size = (req > 0x1000) ? req : 0x1000;
308                               mapbase = (memstart + size - 1) & ~(size - 1);
309                               if (mapbase + size > memlimit)
310                                         continue;
311 
312                               memstart = mapbase + size;
313                               /* establish memory space */
314                               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, mapbase);
315                               if (val == 4) {
316                                         mapr += 4;
317                                         cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, 0);
318                               }
319                     }
320                     DPRINTF(("%s base %x size %x\n", (val & 01) ? "i/o" : "mem",
321                         mapbase, size));
322           }
323 }
324 
325 static int
devmatch(int bus,int dev,int func,unsigned long data)326 devmatch(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
327 {
328           unsigned pciid;
329 
330           pciid = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_ID_REG);
331           return (pciid == (unsigned)data);
332 }
333 
334 static int
clsmatch(int bus,int dev,int func,unsigned long data)335 clsmatch(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
336 {
337           unsigned class;
338 
339           class = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
340           return PCI_CLASS(class) == (unsigned)data;
341 }
342 
343 static int
_pcilookup(int bus,int (* match)(int,int,int,unsigned long),unsigned long data,struct pcidev * list,int index,int limit)344 _pcilookup(int bus, int (*match)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long data, struct pcidev *list, int index, int limit)
345 {
346           int device, function, nfuncs;
347           unsigned pciid, bhlcr, class;
348 
349           for (device = 0; device < MAXNDEVS; device++) {
350                     pciid = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_ID_REG);
351                     if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
352                               continue;
353                     if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
354                               continue;
355                     class = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_CLASS_REG);
356                     if (PCI_CLASS(class) == PCI_CLASS_PPB) {
357                               /* exploring bus beyond PCI-PCI bridge */
358                               index = _pcilookup(bus + 1,
359                                             match, data, list, index, limit);
360                               if (index >= limit)
361                                         goto out;
362                               continue;
363                     }
364                     bhlcr = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_BHLC_REG);
365                     nfuncs = (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr)) ? 8 : 1;
366                     for (function = 0; function < nfuncs; function++) {
367                               pciid = cfgread(bus, device, function, PCI_ID_REG);
368                               if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
369                                         continue;
370                               if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
371                                         continue;
372                               if ((*match)(bus, device, function, data)) {
373                                         list[index].pvd = pciid;
374                                         list[index].bdf =
375                                              pcimaketag(bus, device, function);
376                                         index += 1;
377                                         if (index >= limit)
378                                                   goto out;
379                               }
380                     }
381           }
382   out:
383           return index;
384 }
385