1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Matteo Landi, Luigi Rizzo. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``S IS''AND 17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26 * SUCH DAMAGE. 27 */ 28 29 #ifndef _NET_NETMAP_LEGACY_H_ 30 #define _NET_NETMAP_LEGACY_H_ 31 32 /* 33 * 34 * ioctl names and related fields 35 * 36 * NIOCTXSYNC, NIOCRXSYNC synchronize tx or rx queues, 37 * whose identity is set in NIOCREGIF through nr_ringid. 38 * These are non blocking and take no argument. 39 * 40 * NIOCGINFO takes a struct ifreq, the interface name is the input, 41 * the outputs are number of queues and number of descriptor 42 * for each queue (useful to set number of threads etc.). 43 * The info returned is only advisory and may change before 44 * the interface is bound to a file descriptor. 45 * 46 * NIOCREGIF takes an interface name within a struct nmre, 47 * and activates netmap mode on the interface (if possible). 48 * 49 * The argument to NIOCGINFO/NIOCREGIF overlays struct ifreq so we 50 * can pass it down to other NIC-related ioctls. 51 * 52 * The actual argument (struct nmreq) has a number of options to request 53 * different functions. 54 * The following are used in NIOCREGIF when nr_cmd == 0: 55 * 56 * nr_name (in) 57 * The name of the port (em0, valeXXX:YYY, etc.) 58 * limited to IFNAMSIZ for backward compatibility. 59 * 60 * nr_version (in/out) 61 * Must match NETMAP_API as used in the kernel, error otherwise. 62 * Always returns the desired value on output. 63 * 64 * nr_tx_slots, nr_tx_slots, nr_tx_rings, nr_rx_rings (in/out) 65 * On input, non-zero values may be used to reconfigure the port 66 * according to the requested values, but this is not guaranteed. 67 * On output the actual values in use are reported. 68 * 69 * nr_ringid (in) 70 * Indicates how rings should be bound to the file descriptors. 71 * If nr_flags != 0, then the low bits (in NETMAP_RING_MASK) 72 * are used to indicate the ring number, and nr_flags specifies 73 * the actual rings to bind. NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL is unaffected. 74 * 75 * NOTE: THE FOLLOWING (nr_flags == 0) IS DEPRECATED: 76 * If nr_flags == 0, NETMAP_HW_RING and NETMAP_SW_RING control 77 * the binding as follows: 78 * 0 (default) binds all physical rings 79 * NETMAP_HW_RING | ring number binds a single ring pair 80 * NETMAP_SW_RING binds only the host tx/rx rings 81 * 82 * NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL can be OR-ed to make select()/poll() push 83 * packets on tx rings only if POLLOUT is set. 84 * The default is to push any pending packet. 85 * 86 * NETMAP_DO_RX_POLL can be OR-ed to make select()/poll() release 87 * packets on rx rings also when POLLIN is NOT set. 88 * The default is to touch the rx ring only with POLLIN. 89 * Note that this is the opposite of TX because it 90 * reflects the common usage. 91 * 92 * NOTE: NETMAP_PRIV_MEM IS DEPRECATED, use nr_arg2 instead. 93 * NETMAP_PRIV_MEM is set on return for ports that do not use 94 * the global memory allocator. 95 * This information is not significant and applications 96 * should look at the region id in nr_arg2 97 * 98 * nr_flags is the recommended mode to indicate which rings should 99 * be bound to a file descriptor. Values are NR_REG_* 100 * 101 * nr_arg1 (in) Reserved. 102 * 103 * nr_arg2 (in/out) The identity of the memory region used. 104 * On input, 0 means the system decides autonomously, 105 * other values may try to select a specific region. 106 * On return the actual value is reported. 107 * Region '1' is the global allocator, normally shared 108 * by all interfaces. Other values are private regions. 109 * If two ports the same region zero-copy is possible. 110 * 111 * nr_arg3 (in/out) number of extra buffers to be allocated. 112 * 113 * 114 * 115 * nr_cmd (in) if non-zero indicates a special command: 116 * NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH and nr_name = vale*:ifname 117 * attaches the NIC to the switch; nr_ringid specifies 118 * which rings to use. Used by valectl -a ... 119 * nr_arg1 = NETMAP_BDG_HOST also attaches the host port 120 * as in valectl -h ... 121 * 122 * NETMAP_BDG_DETACH and nr_name = vale*:ifname 123 * disconnects a previously attached NIC. 124 * Used by valectl -d ... 125 * 126 * NETMAP_BDG_LIST 127 * list the configuration of VALE switches. 128 * 129 * NETMAP_BDG_VNET_HDR 130 * Set the virtio-net header length used by the client 131 * of a VALE switch port. 132 * 133 * NETMAP_BDG_NEWIF 134 * create a persistent VALE port with name nr_name. 135 * Used by valectl -n ... 136 * 137 * NETMAP_BDG_DELIF 138 * delete a persistent VALE port. Used by valectl -d ... 139 * 140 * nr_arg1, nr_arg2, nr_arg3 (in/out) command specific 141 * 142 * 143 * 144 */ 145 146 /* 147 * struct nmreq overlays a struct ifreq (just the name) 148 */ 149 struct nmreq { 150 char nr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; 151 uint32_t nr_version; /* API version */ 152 uint32_t nr_offset; /* nifp offset in the shared region */ 153 uint32_t nr_memsize; /* size of the shared region */ 154 uint32_t nr_tx_slots; /* slots in tx rings */ 155 uint32_t nr_rx_slots; /* slots in rx rings */ 156 uint16_t nr_tx_rings; /* number of tx rings */ 157 uint16_t nr_rx_rings; /* number of rx rings */ 158 159 uint16_t nr_ringid; /* ring(s) we care about */ 160 #define NETMAP_HW_RING 0x4000 /* single NIC ring pair */ 161 #define NETMAP_SW_RING 0x2000 /* only host ring pair */ 162 163 #define NETMAP_RING_MASK 0x0fff /* the ring number */ 164 165 #define NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL 0x1000 /* no automatic txsync on poll */ 166 167 #define NETMAP_DO_RX_POLL 0x8000 /* DO automatic rxsync on poll */ 168 169 uint16_t nr_cmd; 170 #define NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH 1 /* attach the NIC */ 171 #define NETMAP_BDG_DETACH 2 /* detach the NIC */ 172 #define NETMAP_BDG_REGOPS 3 /* register bridge callbacks */ 173 #define NETMAP_BDG_LIST 4 /* get bridge's info */ 174 #define NETMAP_BDG_VNET_HDR 5 /* set the port virtio-net-hdr length */ 175 #define NETMAP_BDG_NEWIF 6 /* create a virtual port */ 176 #define NETMAP_BDG_DELIF 7 /* destroy a virtual port */ 177 #define NETMAP_PT_HOST_CREATE 8 /* create ptnetmap kthreads */ 178 #define NETMAP_PT_HOST_DELETE 9 /* delete ptnetmap kthreads */ 179 #define NETMAP_BDG_POLLING_ON 10 /* delete polling kthread */ 180 #define NETMAP_BDG_POLLING_OFF 11 /* delete polling kthread */ 181 #define NETMAP_VNET_HDR_GET 12 /* get the port virtio-net-hdr length */ 182 uint16_t nr_arg1; /* extra arguments */ 183 #define NETMAP_BDG_HOST 1 /* nr_arg1 value for NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH */ 184 185 uint16_t nr_arg2; /* id of the memory allocator */ 186 uint32_t nr_arg3; /* req. extra buffers in NIOCREGIF */ 187 uint32_t nr_flags; /* specify NR_REG_* mode and other flags */ 188 #define NR_REG_MASK 0xf /* to extract NR_REG_* mode from nr_flags */ 189 /* various modes, extends nr_ringid */ 190 uint32_t spare2[1]; 191 }; 192 193 #ifdef _WIN32 194 /* 195 * Windows does not have _IOWR(). _IO(), _IOW() and _IOR() are defined 196 * in ws2def.h but not sure if they are in the form we need. 197 * We therefore redefine them in a convenient way to use for DeviceIoControl 198 * signatures. 199 */ 200 #undef _IO // ws2def.h 201 #define _WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE 40000 202 #define _IO(_c, _n) CTL_CODE(_WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE, ((_n) + 0x800) , \ 203 METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS ) 204 #define _IO_direct(_c, _n) CTL_CODE(_WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE, ((_n) + 0x800) , \ 205 METHOD_OUT_DIRECT, FILE_ANY_ACCESS ) 206 207 #define _IOWR(_c, _n, _s) _IO(_c, _n) 208 209 /* We havesome internal sysctl in addition to the externally visible ones */ 210 #define NETMAP_MMAP _IO_direct('i', 160) // note METHOD_OUT_DIRECT 211 #define NETMAP_POLL _IO('i', 162) 212 213 /* and also two setsockopt for sysctl emulation */ 214 #define NETMAP_SETSOCKOPT _IO('i', 140) 215 #define NETMAP_GETSOCKOPT _IO('i', 141) 216 217 /* These linknames are for the Netmap Core Driver */ 218 #define NETMAP_NT_DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\NETMAP" 219 #define NETMAP_DOS_DEVICE_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\netmap" 220 221 /* Definition of a structure used to pass a virtual address within an IOCTL */ 222 typedef struct _MEMORY_ENTRY { 223 PVOID pUsermodeVirtualAddress; 224 } MEMORY_ENTRY, *PMEMORY_ENTRY; 225 226 typedef struct _POLL_REQUEST_DATA { 227 int events; 228 int timeout; 229 int revents; 230 } POLL_REQUEST_DATA; 231 #endif /* _WIN32 */ 232 233 /* 234 * Opaque structure that is passed to an external kernel 235 * module via ioctl(fd, NIOCCONFIG, req) for a user-owned 236 * bridge port (at this point ephemeral VALE interface). 237 */ 238 #define NM_IFRDATA_LEN 256 239 struct nm_ifreq { 240 char nifr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; 241 char data[NM_IFRDATA_LEN]; 242 }; 243 244 /* 245 * FreeBSD uses the size value embedded in the _IOWR to determine 246 * how much to copy in/out. So we need it to match the actual 247 * data structure we pass. We put some spares in the structure 248 * to ease compatibility with other versions 249 */ 250 #define NIOCGINFO _IOWR('i', 145, struct nmreq) /* return IF info */ 251 #define NIOCREGIF _IOWR('i', 146, struct nmreq) /* interface register */ 252 #define NIOCCONFIG _IOWR('i',150, struct nm_ifreq) /* for ext. modules */ 253 254 #endif /* _NET_NETMAP_LEGACY_H_ */ 255