1 /*        $NetBSD: nfs_clbio.c,v 1.7 2021/03/29 02:13:37 simonb Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
4  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *        @(#)nfs_bio.c       8.9 (Berkeley) 3/30/95
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 /* __FBSDID("FreeBSD: head/sys/fs/nfsclient/nfs_clbio.c 304026 2016-08-12 22:44:59Z rmacklem "); */
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: nfs_clbio.c,v 1.7 2021/03/29 02:13:37 simonb Exp $");
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/buf.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/mount.h>
45 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
46 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 
49 #include <fs/nfs/common/nfsport.h>
50 #include <fs/nfs/client/nfsmount.h>
51 #include <fs/nfs/client/nfs.h>
52 #include <fs/nfs/client/nfsnode.h>
53 #include <fs/nfs/client/nfs_kdtrace.h>
54 
55 extern int newnfs_directio_allow_mmap;
56 extern struct nfsstatsv1 nfsstatsv1;
57 extern struct mtx ncl_iod_mutex;
58 extern int ncl_numasync;
59 extern enum nfsiod_state ncl_iodwant[NFS_MAXASYNCDAEMON];
60 extern struct nfsmount *ncl_iodmount[NFS_MAXASYNCDAEMON];
61 extern int newnfs_directio_enable;
62 extern int nfs_keep_dirty_on_error;
63 
64 int ncl_pbuf_freecnt = -1;    /* start out unlimited */
65 
66 static struct buf *nfs_getcacheblk(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t bn, int size,
67     struct thread *td);
68 static int nfs_directio_write(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uiop,
69     struct ucred *cred, int ioflag);
70 
71 /*
72  * Vnode op for VM getpages.
73  */
74 int
ncl_getpages(struct vop_getpages_args * ap)75 ncl_getpages(struct vop_getpages_args *ap)
76 {
77           int i, error, nextoff, size, toff, count, npages;
78           struct uio uio;
79           struct iovec iov;
80           vaddr_t kva;
81           struct buf *bp;
82           struct vnode *vp;
83           struct thread *td;
84           struct ucred *cred;
85           struct nfsmount *nmp;
86           vm_object_t object;
87           vm_page_t *pages;
88           struct nfsnode *np;
89 
90           vp = ap->a_vp;
91           np = VTONFS(vp);
92           td = curthread;                                   /* XXX */
93           cred = curthread->td_ucred;             /* XXX */
94           nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
95           pages = ap->a_m;
96           npages = ap->a_count;
97 
98           if ((object = vp->v_object) == NULL) {
99                     printf("ncl_getpages: called with non-merged cache vnode\n");
100                     return (VM_PAGER_ERROR);
101           }
102 
103           if (newnfs_directio_enable && !newnfs_directio_allow_mmap) {
104                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
105                     if ((np->n_flag & NNONCACHE) && (vp->v_type == VREG)) {
106                               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
107                               printf("ncl_getpages: called on non-cacheable vnode\n");
108                               return (VM_PAGER_ERROR);
109                     } else
110                               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
111           }
112 
113           mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
114           if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 &&
115               (nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO) == 0) {
116                     mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
117                     /* We'll never get here for v4, because we always have fsinfo */
118                     (void)ncl_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, td);
119           } else
120                     mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
121 
122           /*
123            * If the requested page is partially valid, just return it and
124            * allow the pager to zero-out the blanks.  Partially valid pages
125            * can only occur at the file EOF.
126            *
127            * XXXGL: is that true for NFS, where short read can occur???
128            */
129           VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object);
130           if (pages[npages - 1]->valid != 0 && --npages == 0)
131                     goto out;
132           VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object);
133 
134           /*
135            * We use only the kva address for the buffer, but this is extremely
136            * convenient and fast.
137            */
138           bp = getpbuf(&ncl_pbuf_freecnt);
139 
140           kva = (vaddr_t) bp->b_data;
141           pmap_qenter(kva, pages, npages);
142           PCPU_INC(cnt.v_vnodein);
143           PCPU_ADD(cnt.v_vnodepgsin, npages);
144 
145           count = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
146           iov.iov_base = (caddr_t) kva;
147           iov.iov_len = count;
148           uio.uio_iov = &iov;
149           uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
150           uio.uio_offset = IDX_TO_OFF(pages[0]->pindex);
151           uio.uio_resid = count;
152           uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
153           uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
154           uio.uio_td = td;
155 
156           error = ncl_readrpc(vp, &uio, cred);
157           pmap_qremove(kva, npages);
158 
159           relpbuf(bp, &ncl_pbuf_freecnt);
160 
161           if (error && (uio.uio_resid == count)) {
162                     printf("ncl_getpages: error %d\n", error);
163                     return (VM_PAGER_ERROR);
164           }
165 
166           /*
167            * Calculate the number of bytes read and validate only that number
168            * of bytes.  Note that due to pending writes, size may be 0.  This
169            * does not mean that the remaining data is invalid!
170            */
171 
172           size = count - uio.uio_resid;
173           VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object);
174           for (i = 0, toff = 0; i < npages; i++, toff = nextoff) {
175                     vm_page_t m;
176                     nextoff = toff + PAGE_SIZE;
177                     m = pages[i];
178 
179                     if (nextoff <= size) {
180                               /*
181                                * Read operation filled an entire page
182                                */
183                               m->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
184                               KASSERT(m->dirty == 0,
185                                   ("nfs_getpages: page %p is dirty", m));
186                     } else if (size > toff) {
187                               /*
188                                * Read operation filled a partial page.
189                                */
190                               m->valid = 0;
191                               vm_page_set_valid_range(m, 0, size - toff);
192                               KASSERT(m->dirty == 0,
193                                   ("nfs_getpages: page %p is dirty", m));
194                     } else {
195                               /*
196                                * Read operation was short.  If no error
197                                * occurred we may have hit a zero-fill
198                                * section.  We leave valid set to 0, and page
199                                * is freed by vm_page_readahead_finish() if
200                                * its index is not equal to requested, or
201                                * page is zeroed and set valid by
202                                * vm_pager_get_pages() for requested page.
203                                */
204                               ;
205                     }
206           }
207 out:
208           VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object);
209           if (ap->a_rbehind)
210                     *ap->a_rbehind = 0;
211           if (ap->a_rahead)
212                     *ap->a_rahead = 0;
213           return (VM_PAGER_OK);
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Vnode op for VM putpages.
218  */
219 int
ncl_putpages(struct vop_putpages_args * ap)220 ncl_putpages(struct vop_putpages_args *ap)
221 {
222           struct uio uio;
223           struct iovec iov;
224           vaddr_t kva;
225           struct buf *bp;
226           int iomode, must_commit, i, error, npages, count;
227           off_t offset;
228           int *rtvals;
229           struct vnode *vp;
230           struct thread *td;
231           struct ucred *cred;
232           struct nfsmount *nmp;
233           struct nfsnode *np;
234           vm_page_t *pages;
235 
236           vp = ap->a_vp;
237           np = VTONFS(vp);
238           td = curthread;                                   /* XXX */
239           /* Set the cred to n_writecred for the write rpcs. */
240           if (np->n_writecred != NULL)
241                     cred = crhold(np->n_writecred);
242           else
243                     cred = crhold(curthread->td_ucred);     /* XXX */
244           nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
245           pages = ap->a_m;
246           count = ap->a_count;
247           rtvals = ap->a_rtvals;
248           npages = btoc(count);
249           offset = IDX_TO_OFF(pages[0]->pindex);
250 
251           mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
252           if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 &&
253               (nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO) == 0) {
254                     mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
255                     (void)ncl_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, td);
256           } else
257                     mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
258 
259           mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
260           if (newnfs_directio_enable && !newnfs_directio_allow_mmap &&
261               (np->n_flag & NNONCACHE) && (vp->v_type == VREG)) {
262                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
263                     printf("ncl_putpages: called on noncache-able vnode\n");
264                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
265           }
266 
267           for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
268                     rtvals[i] = VM_PAGER_ERROR;
269 
270           /*
271            * When putting pages, do not extend file past EOF.
272            */
273           if (offset + count > np->n_size) {
274                     count = np->n_size - offset;
275                     if (count < 0)
276                               count = 0;
277           }
278           mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
279 
280           /*
281            * We use only the kva address for the buffer, but this is extremely
282            * convenient and fast.
283            */
284           bp = getpbuf(&ncl_pbuf_freecnt);
285 
286           kva = (vaddr_t) bp->b_data;
287           pmap_qenter(kva, pages, npages);
288           PCPU_INC(cnt.v_vnodeout);
289           PCPU_ADD(cnt.v_vnodepgsout, count);
290 
291           iov.iov_base = (caddr_t) kva;
292           iov.iov_len = count;
293           uio.uio_iov = &iov;
294           uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
295           uio.uio_offset = offset;
296           uio.uio_resid = count;
297           uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
298           uio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
299           uio.uio_td = td;
300 
301           if ((ap->a_sync & VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC) == 0)
302               iomode = NFSWRITE_UNSTABLE;
303           else
304               iomode = NFSWRITE_FILESYNC;
305 
306           error = ncl_writerpc(vp, &uio, cred, &iomode, &must_commit, 0);
307           crfree(cred);
308 
309           pmap_qremove(kva, npages);
310           relpbuf(bp, &ncl_pbuf_freecnt);
311 
312           if (error == 0 || !nfs_keep_dirty_on_error) {
313                     vnode_pager_undirty_pages(pages, rtvals, count - uio.uio_resid);
314                     if (must_commit)
315                               ncl_clearcommit(vp->v_mount);
316           }
317           return rtvals[0];
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * For nfs, cache consistency can only be maintained approximately.
322  * Although RFC1094 does not specify the criteria, the following is
323  * believed to be compatible with the reference port.
324  * For nfs:
325  * If the file's modify time on the server has changed since the
326  * last read rpc or you have written to the file,
327  * you may have lost data cache consistency with the
328  * server, so flush all of the file's data out of the cache.
329  * Then force a getattr rpc to ensure that you have up to date
330  * attributes.
331  * NB: This implies that cache data can be read when up to
332  * NFS_ATTRTIMEO seconds out of date. If you find that you need current
333  * attributes this could be forced by setting n_attrstamp to 0 before
334  * the VOP_GETATTR() call.
335  */
336 static inline int
nfs_bioread_check_cons(struct vnode * vp,struct thread * td,struct ucred * cred)337 nfs_bioread_check_cons(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred)
338 {
339           int error = 0;
340           struct vattr vattr;
341           struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
342           int old_lock;
343 
344           /*
345            * Grab the exclusive lock before checking whether the cache is
346            * consistent.
347            * XXX - We can make this cheaper later (by acquiring cheaper locks).
348            * But for now, this suffices.
349            */
350           old_lock = ncl_upgrade_vnlock(vp);
351           if (vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
352                     ncl_downgrade_vnlock(vp, old_lock);
353                     return (EBADF);
354           }
355 
356           mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
357           if (np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) {
358                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
359                     if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
360                               if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
361                                         panic("nfs: bioread, not dir");
362                               ncl_invaldir(vp);
363                               error = ncl_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, td, 1);
364                               if (error)
365                                         goto out;
366                     }
367                     np->n_attrstamp = 0;
368                     KDTRACE_NFS_ATTRCACHE_FLUSH_DONE(vp);
369                     error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
370                     if (error)
371                               goto out;
372                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
373                     np->n_mtime = vattr.va_mtime;
374                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
375           } else {
376                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
377                     error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
378                     if (error)
379                               return (error);
380                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
381                     if ((np->n_flag & NSIZECHANGED)
382                         || (NFS_TIMESPEC_COMPARE(&np->n_mtime, &vattr.va_mtime))) {
383                               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
384                               if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
385                                         ncl_invaldir(vp);
386                               error = ncl_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, td, 1);
387                               if (error)
388                                         goto out;
389                               mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
390                               np->n_mtime = vattr.va_mtime;
391                               np->n_flag &= ~NSIZECHANGED;
392                     }
393                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
394           }
395 out:
396           ncl_downgrade_vnlock(vp, old_lock);
397           return error;
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * Vnode op for read using bio
402  */
403 int
ncl_bioread(struct vnode * vp,struct uio * uio,int ioflag,struct ucred * cred)404 ncl_bioread(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio, int ioflag, struct ucred *cred)
405 {
406           struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
407           int biosize, i;
408           struct buf *bp, *rabp;
409           struct thread *td;
410           struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
411           daddr_t lbn, rabn;
412           int bcount;
413           int seqcount;
414           int nra, error = 0, n = 0, on = 0;
415           off_t tmp_off;
416 
417           KASSERT(uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ, ("ncl_read mode"));
418           if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
419                     return (0);
420           if (uio->uio_offset < 0)      /* XXX VDIR cookies can be negative */
421                     return (EINVAL);
422           td = uio->uio_td;
423 
424           mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
425           if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 &&
426               (nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO) == 0) {
427                     mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
428                     (void)ncl_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, td);
429                     mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
430           }
431           if (nmp->nm_rsize == 0 || nmp->nm_readdirsize == 0)
432                     (void) newnfs_iosize(nmp);
433 
434           tmp_off = uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid;
435           if (vp->v_type != VDIR &&
436               (tmp_off > nmp->nm_maxfilesize || tmp_off < uio->uio_offset)) {
437                     mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
438                     return (EFBIG);
439           }
440           mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
441 
442           if (newnfs_directio_enable && (ioflag & IO_DIRECT) && (vp->v_type == VREG))
443                     /* No caching/ no readaheads. Just read data into the user buffer */
444                     return ncl_readrpc(vp, uio, cred);
445 
446           biosize = vp->v_bufobj.bo_bsize;
447           seqcount = (int)((off_t)(ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT) * biosize / BKVASIZE);
448 
449           error = nfs_bioread_check_cons(vp, td, cred);
450           if (error)
451                     return error;
452 
453           do {
454               u_quad_t nsize;
455 
456               mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
457               nsize = np->n_size;
458               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
459 
460               switch (vp->v_type) {
461               case VREG:
462                     NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.biocache_reads);
463                     lbn = uio->uio_offset / biosize;
464                     on = uio->uio_offset - (lbn * biosize);
465 
466                     /*
467                      * Start the read ahead(s), as required.
468                      */
469                     if (nmp->nm_readahead > 0) {
470                         for (nra = 0; nra < nmp->nm_readahead && nra < seqcount &&
471                               (off_t)(lbn + 1 + nra) * biosize < nsize; nra++) {
472                               rabn = lbn + 1 + nra;
473                               if (incore(&vp->v_bufobj, rabn) == NULL) {
474                                   rabp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, rabn, biosize, td);
475                                   if (!rabp) {
476                                         error = newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td);
477                                         return (error ? error : EINTR);
478                                   }
479                                   if ((rabp->b_flags & (B_CACHE|B_DELWRI)) == 0) {
480                                         rabp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
481                                         rabp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
482                                         vfs_busy_pages(rabp, 0);
483                                         if (ncl_asyncio(nmp, rabp, cred, td)) {
484                                             rabp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
485                                             rabp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
486                                             vfs_unbusy_pages(rabp);
487                                             brelse(rabp);
488                                             break;
489                                         }
490                                   } else {
491                                         brelse(rabp);
492                                   }
493                               }
494                         }
495                     }
496 
497                     /* Note that bcount is *not* DEV_BSIZE aligned. */
498                     bcount = biosize;
499                     if ((off_t)lbn * biosize >= nsize) {
500                               bcount = 0;
501                     } else if ((off_t)(lbn + 1) * biosize > nsize) {
502                               bcount = nsize - (off_t)lbn * biosize;
503                     }
504                     bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn, bcount, td);
505 
506                     if (!bp) {
507                               error = newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td);
508                               return (error ? error : EINTR);
509                     }
510 
511                     /*
512                      * If B_CACHE is not set, we must issue the read.  If this
513                      * fails, we return an error.
514                      */
515 
516                     if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
517                         bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
518                         vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
519                         error = ncl_doio(vp, bp, cred, td, 0);
520                         if (error) {
521                               brelse(bp);
522                               return (error);
523                         }
524                     }
525 
526                     /*
527                      * on is the offset into the current bp.  Figure out how many
528                      * bytes we can copy out of the bp.  Note that bcount is
529                      * NOT DEV_BSIZE aligned.
530                      *
531                      * Then figure out how many bytes we can copy into the uio.
532                      */
533 
534                     n = 0;
535                     if (on < bcount)
536                               n = MIN((unsigned)(bcount - on), uio->uio_resid);
537                     break;
538               case VLNK:
539                     NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.biocache_readlinks);
540                     bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, (daddr_t)0, NFS_MAXPATHLEN, td);
541                     if (!bp) {
542                               error = newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td);
543                               return (error ? error : EINTR);
544                     }
545                     if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
546                         bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
547                         vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
548                         error = ncl_doio(vp, bp, cred, td, 0);
549                         if (error) {
550                               bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
551                               brelse(bp);
552                               return (error);
553                         }
554                     }
555                     n = MIN(uio->uio_resid, NFS_MAXPATHLEN - bp->b_resid);
556                     on = 0;
557                     break;
558               case VDIR:
559                     NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.biocache_readdirs);
560                     if (np->n_direofoffset
561                         && uio->uio_offset >= np->n_direofoffset) {
562                         return (0);
563                     }
564                     lbn = (uoff_t)uio->uio_offset / NFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
565                     on = uio->uio_offset & (NFS_DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
566                     bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn, NFS_DIRBLKSIZ, td);
567                     if (!bp) {
568                         error = newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td);
569                         return (error ? error : EINTR);
570                     }
571                     if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
572                         bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
573                         vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
574                         error = ncl_doio(vp, bp, cred, td, 0);
575                         if (error) {
576                                   brelse(bp);
577                         }
578                         while (error == NFSERR_BAD_COOKIE) {
579                               ncl_invaldir(vp);
580                               error = ncl_vinvalbuf(vp, 0, td, 1);
581                               /*
582                                * Yuck! The directory has been modified on the
583                                * server. The only way to get the block is by
584                                * reading from the beginning to get all the
585                                * offset cookies.
586                                *
587                                * Leave the last bp intact unless there is an error.
588                                * Loop back up to the while if the error is another
589                                * NFSERR_BAD_COOKIE (double yuch!).
590                                */
591                               for (i = 0; i <= lbn && !error; i++) {
592                                   if (np->n_direofoffset
593                                         && (i * NFS_DIRBLKSIZ) >= np->n_direofoffset)
594                                             return (0);
595                                   bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, i, NFS_DIRBLKSIZ, td);
596                                   if (!bp) {
597                                         error = newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td);
598                                         return (error ? error : EINTR);
599                                   }
600                                   if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
601                                             bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
602                                             vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
603                                             error = ncl_doio(vp, bp, cred, td, 0);
604                                             /*
605                                              * no error + B_INVAL == directory EOF,
606                                              * use the block.
607                                              */
608                                             if (error == 0 && (bp->b_flags & B_INVAL))
609                                                       break;
610                                   }
611                                   /*
612                                    * An error will throw away the block and the
613                                    * for loop will break out.  If no error and this
614                                    * is not the block we want, we throw away the
615                                    * block and go for the next one via the for loop.
616                                    */
617                                   if (error || i < lbn)
618                                             brelse(bp);
619                               }
620                         }
621                         /*
622                          * The above while is repeated if we hit another cookie
623                          * error.  If we hit an error and it wasn't a cookie error,
624                          * we give up.
625                          */
626                         if (error)
627                                   return (error);
628                     }
629 
630                     /*
631                      * If not eof and read aheads are enabled, start one.
632                      * (You need the current block first, so that you have the
633                      *  directory offset cookie of the next block.)
634                      */
635                     if (nmp->nm_readahead > 0 &&
636                         (bp->b_flags & B_INVAL) == 0 &&
637                         (np->n_direofoffset == 0 ||
638                         (lbn + 1) * NFS_DIRBLKSIZ < np->n_direofoffset) &&
639                         incore(&vp->v_bufobj, lbn + 1) == NULL) {
640                               rabp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn + 1, NFS_DIRBLKSIZ, td);
641                               if (rabp) {
642                                   if ((rabp->b_flags & (B_CACHE|B_DELWRI)) == 0) {
643                                         rabp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
644                                         rabp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
645                                         vfs_busy_pages(rabp, 0);
646                                         if (ncl_asyncio(nmp, rabp, cred, td)) {
647                                             rabp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
648                                             rabp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
649                                             vfs_unbusy_pages(rabp);
650                                             brelse(rabp);
651                                         }
652                                   } else {
653                                         brelse(rabp);
654                                   }
655                               }
656                     }
657                     /*
658                      * Unlike VREG files, whos buffer size ( bp->b_bcount ) is
659                      * chopped for the EOF condition, we cannot tell how large
660                      * NFS directories are going to be until we hit EOF.  So
661                      * an NFS directory buffer is *not* chopped to its EOF.  Now,
662                      * it just so happens that b_resid will effectively chop it
663                      * to EOF.  *BUT* this information is lost if the buffer goes
664                      * away and is reconstituted into a B_CACHE state ( due to
665                      * being VMIO ) later.  So we keep track of the directory eof
666                      * in np->n_direofoffset and chop it off as an extra step
667                      * right here.
668                      */
669                     n = lmin(uio->uio_resid, NFS_DIRBLKSIZ - bp->b_resid - on);
670                     if (np->n_direofoffset && n > np->n_direofoffset - uio->uio_offset)
671                               n = np->n_direofoffset - uio->uio_offset;
672                     break;
673               default:
674                     printf(" ncl_bioread: type %x unexpected\n", vp->v_type);
675                     bp = NULL;
676                     break;
677               }
678 
679               if (n > 0) {
680                         error = vn_io_fault_uiomove(bp->b_data + on, (int)n, uio);
681               }
682               if (vp->v_type == VLNK)
683                     n = 0;
684               if (bp != NULL)
685                     brelse(bp);
686           } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n > 0);
687           return (error);
688 }
689 
690 /*
691  * The NFS write path cannot handle iovecs with len > 1. So we need to
692  * break up iovecs accordingly (restricting them to wsize).
693  * For the SYNC case, we can do this with 1 copy (user buffer -> mbuf).
694  * For the ASYNC case, 2 copies are needed. The first a copy from the
695  * user buffer to a staging buffer and then a second copy from the staging
696  * buffer to mbufs. This can be optimized by copying from the user buffer
697  * directly into mbufs and passing the chain down, but that requires a
698  * fair amount of re-working of the relevant codepaths (and can be done
699  * later).
700  */
701 static int
nfs_directio_write(vp,uiop,cred,ioflag)702 nfs_directio_write(vp, uiop, cred, ioflag)
703           struct vnode *vp;
704           struct uio *uiop;
705           struct ucred *cred;
706           int ioflag;
707 {
708           int error;
709           struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
710           struct thread *td = uiop->uio_td;
711           int size;
712           int wsize;
713 
714           mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
715           wsize = nmp->nm_wsize;
716           mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
717           if (ioflag & IO_SYNC) {
718                     int iomode, must_commit;
719                     struct uio uio;
720                     struct iovec iov;
721 do_sync:
722                     while (uiop->uio_resid > 0) {
723                               size = MIN(uiop->uio_resid, wsize);
724                               size = MIN(uiop->uio_iov->iov_len, size);
725                               iov.iov_base = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
726                               iov.iov_len = size;
727                               uio.uio_iov = &iov;
728                               uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
729                               uio.uio_offset = uiop->uio_offset;
730                               uio.uio_resid = size;
731                               uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
732                               uio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
733                               uio.uio_td = td;
734                               iomode = NFSWRITE_FILESYNC;
735                               error = ncl_writerpc(vp, &uio, cred, &iomode,
736                                   &must_commit, 0);
737                               KASSERT((must_commit == 0),
738                                         ("ncl_directio_write: Did not commit write"));
739                               if (error)
740                                         return (error);
741                               uiop->uio_offset += size;
742                               uiop->uio_resid -= size;
743                               if (uiop->uio_iov->iov_len <= size) {
744                                         uiop->uio_iovcnt--;
745                                         uiop->uio_iov++;
746                               } else {
747                                         uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
748                                                   (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + size;
749                                         uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= size;
750                               }
751                     }
752           } else {
753                     struct uio *t_uio;
754                     struct iovec *t_iov;
755                     struct buf *bp;
756 
757                     /*
758                      * Break up the write into blocksize chunks and hand these
759                      * over to nfsiod's for write back.
760                      * Unfortunately, this incurs a copy of the data. Since
761                      * the user could modify the buffer before the write is
762                      * initiated.
763                      *
764                      * The obvious optimization here is that one of the 2 copies
765                      * in the async write path can be eliminated by copying the
766                      * data here directly into mbufs and passing the mbuf chain
767                      * down. But that will require a fair amount of re-working
768                      * of the code and can be done if there's enough interest
769                      * in NFS directio access.
770                      */
771                     while (uiop->uio_resid > 0) {
772                               size = MIN(uiop->uio_resid, wsize);
773                               size = MIN(uiop->uio_iov->iov_len, size);
774                               bp = getpbuf(&ncl_pbuf_freecnt);
775                               t_uio = malloc(sizeof(struct uio), M_NFSDIRECTIO, M_WAITOK);
776                               t_iov = malloc(sizeof(struct iovec), M_NFSDIRECTIO, M_WAITOK);
777                               t_iov->iov_base = malloc(size, M_NFSDIRECTIO, M_WAITOK);
778                               t_iov->iov_len = size;
779                               t_uio->uio_iov = t_iov;
780                               t_uio->uio_iovcnt = 1;
781                               t_uio->uio_offset = uiop->uio_offset;
782                               t_uio->uio_resid = size;
783                               t_uio->uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
784                               t_uio->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
785                               t_uio->uio_td = td;
786                               KASSERT(uiop->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE ||
787                                   uiop->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE,
788                                   ("nfs_directio_write: Bad uio_segflg"));
789                               if (uiop->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE) {
790                                         error = copyin(uiop->uio_iov->iov_base,
791                                             t_iov->iov_base, size);
792                                         if (error != 0)
793                                                   goto err_free;
794                               } else
795                                         /*
796                                          * UIO_SYSSPACE may never happen, but handle
797                                          * it just in case it does.
798                                          */
799                                         bcopy(uiop->uio_iov->iov_base, t_iov->iov_base,
800                                             size);
801                               bp->b_flags |= B_DIRECT;
802                               bp->b_iocmd = BIO_WRITE;
803                               if (cred != NOCRED) {
804                                         crhold(cred);
805                                         bp->b_wcred = cred;
806                               } else
807                                         bp->b_wcred = NOCRED;
808                               bp->b_caller1 = (void *)t_uio;
809                               bp->b_vp = vp;
810                               error = ncl_asyncio(nmp, bp, NOCRED, td);
811 err_free:
812                               if (error) {
813                                         free(t_iov->iov_base, M_NFSDIRECTIO);
814                                         free(t_iov, M_NFSDIRECTIO);
815                                         free(t_uio, M_NFSDIRECTIO);
816                                         bp->b_vp = NULL;
817                                         relpbuf(bp, &ncl_pbuf_freecnt);
818                                         if (error == EINTR)
819                                                   return (error);
820                                         goto do_sync;
821                               }
822                               uiop->uio_offset += size;
823                               uiop->uio_resid -= size;
824                               if (uiop->uio_iov->iov_len <= size) {
825                                         uiop->uio_iovcnt--;
826                                         uiop->uio_iov++;
827                               } else {
828                                         uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
829                                                   (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + size;
830                                         uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= size;
831                               }
832                     }
833           }
834           return (0);
835 }
836 
837 /*
838  * Vnode op for write using bio
839  */
840 int
ncl_write(struct vop_write_args * ap)841 ncl_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
842 {
843           int biosize;
844           struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
845           struct thread *td = uio->uio_td;
846           struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
847           struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
848           struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
849           int ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
850           struct buf *bp;
851           struct vattr vattr;
852           struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
853           daddr_t lbn;
854           int bcount, noncontig_write, obcount;
855           int bp_cached, n, on, error = 0, error1, wouldcommit;
856           size_t orig_resid, local_resid;
857           off_t orig_size, tmp_off;
858 
859           KASSERT(uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE, ("ncl_write mode"));
860           KASSERT(uio->uio_segflg != UIO_USERSPACE || uio->uio_td == curthread,
861               ("ncl_write proc"));
862           if (vp->v_type != VREG)
863                     return (EIO);
864           mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
865           if (np->n_flag & NWRITEERR) {
866                     np->n_flag &= ~NWRITEERR;
867                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
868                     return (np->n_error);
869           } else
870                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
871           mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
872           if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 &&
873               (nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO) == 0) {
874                     mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
875                     (void)ncl_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, td);
876                     mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
877           }
878           if (nmp->nm_wsize == 0)
879                     (void) newnfs_iosize(nmp);
880           mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
881 
882           /*
883            * Synchronously flush pending buffers if we are in synchronous
884            * mode or if we are appending.
885            */
886           if (ioflag & (IO_APPEND | IO_SYNC)) {
887                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
888                     if (np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) {
889                               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
890 #ifdef notyet /* Needs matching nonblock semantics elsewhere, too. */
891                               /*
892                                * Require non-blocking, synchronous writes to
893                                * dirty files to inform the program it needs
894                                * to fsync(2) explicitly.
895                                */
896                               if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY)
897                                         return (EAGAIN);
898 #endif
899                               np->n_attrstamp = 0;
900                               KDTRACE_NFS_ATTRCACHE_FLUSH_DONE(vp);
901                               error = ncl_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, td, 1);
902                               if (error)
903                                         return (error);
904                     } else
905                               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
906           }
907 
908           orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
909           mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
910           orig_size = np->n_size;
911           mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
912 
913           /*
914            * If IO_APPEND then load uio_offset.  We restart here if we cannot
915            * get the append lock.
916            */
917           if (ioflag & IO_APPEND) {
918                     np->n_attrstamp = 0;
919                     KDTRACE_NFS_ATTRCACHE_FLUSH_DONE(vp);
920                     error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
921                     if (error)
922                               return (error);
923                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
924                     uio->uio_offset = np->n_size;
925                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
926           }
927 
928           if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
929                     return (EINVAL);
930           tmp_off = uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid;
931           if (tmp_off > nmp->nm_maxfilesize || tmp_off < uio->uio_offset)
932                     return (EFBIG);
933           if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
934                     return (0);
935 
936           if (newnfs_directio_enable && (ioflag & IO_DIRECT) && vp->v_type == VREG)
937                     return nfs_directio_write(vp, uio, cred, ioflag);
938 
939           /*
940            * Maybe this should be above the vnode op call, but so long as
941            * file servers have no limits, i don't think it matters
942            */
943           if (vn_rlimit_fsize(vp, uio, td))
944                     return (EFBIG);
945 
946           biosize = vp->v_bufobj.bo_bsize;
947           /*
948            * Find all of this file's B_NEEDCOMMIT buffers.  If our writes
949            * would exceed the local maximum per-file write commit size when
950            * combined with those, we must decide whether to flush,
951            * go synchronous, or return error.  We don't bother checking
952            * IO_UNIT -- we just make all writes atomic anyway, as there's
953            * no point optimizing for something that really won't ever happen.
954            */
955           wouldcommit = 0;
956           if (!(ioflag & IO_SYNC)) {
957                     int nflag;
958 
959                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
960                     nflag = np->n_flag;
961                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
962                     if (nflag & NMODIFIED) {
963                               BO_LOCK(&vp->v_bufobj);
964                               if (vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_cnt != 0) {
965                                         TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_hd,
966                                             b_bobufs) {
967                                                   if (bp->b_flags & B_NEEDCOMMIT)
968                                                             wouldcommit += bp->b_bcount;
969                                         }
970                               }
971                               BO_UNLOCK(&vp->v_bufobj);
972                     }
973           }
974 
975           do {
976                     if (!(ioflag & IO_SYNC)) {
977                               wouldcommit += biosize;
978                               if (wouldcommit > nmp->nm_wcommitsize) {
979                                         np->n_attrstamp = 0;
980                                         KDTRACE_NFS_ATTRCACHE_FLUSH_DONE(vp);
981                                         error = ncl_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, td, 1);
982                                         if (error)
983                                                   return (error);
984                                         wouldcommit = biosize;
985                               }
986                     }
987 
988                     NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.biocache_writes);
989                     lbn = uio->uio_offset / biosize;
990                     on = uio->uio_offset - (lbn * biosize);
991                     n = MIN((unsigned)(biosize - on), uio->uio_resid);
992 again:
993                     /*
994                      * Handle direct append and file extension cases, calculate
995                      * unaligned buffer size.
996                      */
997                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
998                     if ((np->n_flag & NHASBEENLOCKED) == 0 &&
999                         (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NONCONTIGWR) != 0)
1000                               noncontig_write = 1;
1001                     else
1002                               noncontig_write = 0;
1003                     if ((uio->uio_offset == np->n_size ||
1004                         (noncontig_write != 0 &&
1005                         lbn == (np->n_size / biosize) &&
1006                         uio->uio_offset + n > np->n_size)) && n) {
1007                               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1008                               /*
1009                                * Get the buffer (in its pre-append state to maintain
1010                                * B_CACHE if it was previously set).  Resize the
1011                                * nfsnode after we have locked the buffer to prevent
1012                                * readers from reading garbage.
1013                                */
1014                               obcount = np->n_size - (lbn * biosize);
1015                               bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn, obcount, td);
1016 
1017                               if (bp != NULL) {
1018                                         long save;
1019 
1020                                         mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1021                                         np->n_size = uio->uio_offset + n;
1022                                         np->n_flag |= NMODIFIED;
1023                                         vnode_pager_setsize(vp, np->n_size);
1024                                         mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1025 
1026                                         save = bp->b_flags & B_CACHE;
1027                                         bcount = on + n;
1028                                         allocbuf(bp, bcount);
1029                                         bp->b_flags |= save;
1030                                         if (noncontig_write != 0 && on > obcount)
1031                                                   vfs_bio_bzero_buf(bp, obcount, on -
1032                                                       obcount);
1033                               }
1034                     } else {
1035                               /*
1036                                * Obtain the locked cache block first, and then
1037                                * adjust the file's size as appropriate.
1038                                */
1039                               bcount = on + n;
1040                               if ((off_t)lbn * biosize + bcount < np->n_size) {
1041                                         if ((off_t)(lbn + 1) * biosize < np->n_size)
1042                                                   bcount = biosize;
1043                                         else
1044                                                   bcount = np->n_size - (off_t)lbn * biosize;
1045                               }
1046                               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1047                               bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn, bcount, td);
1048                               mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1049                               if (uio->uio_offset + n > np->n_size) {
1050                                         np->n_size = uio->uio_offset + n;
1051                                         np->n_flag |= NMODIFIED;
1052                                         vnode_pager_setsize(vp, np->n_size);
1053                               }
1054                               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1055                     }
1056 
1057                     if (!bp) {
1058                               error = newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td);
1059                               if (!error)
1060                                         error = EINTR;
1061                               break;
1062                     }
1063 
1064                     /*
1065                      * Issue a READ if B_CACHE is not set.  In special-append
1066                      * mode, B_CACHE is based on the buffer prior to the write
1067                      * op and is typically set, avoiding the read.  If a read
1068                      * is required in special append mode, the server will
1069                      * probably send us a short-read since we extended the file
1070                      * on our end, resulting in b_resid == 0 and, thusly,
1071                      * B_CACHE getting set.
1072                      *
1073                      * We can also avoid issuing the read if the write covers
1074                      * the entire buffer.  We have to make sure the buffer state
1075                      * is reasonable in this case since we will not be initiating
1076                      * I/O.  See the comments in kern/vfs_bio.c's getblk() for
1077                      * more information.
1078                      *
1079                      * B_CACHE may also be set due to the buffer being cached
1080                      * normally.
1081                      */
1082 
1083                     bp_cached = 1;
1084                     if (on == 0 && n == bcount) {
1085                               if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0)
1086                                         bp_cached = 0;
1087                               bp->b_flags |= B_CACHE;
1088                               bp->b_flags &= ~B_INVAL;
1089                               bp->b_ioflags &= ~BIO_ERROR;
1090                     }
1091 
1092                     if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
1093                               bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
1094                               vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
1095                               error = ncl_doio(vp, bp, cred, td, 0);
1096                               if (error) {
1097                                         brelse(bp);
1098                                         break;
1099                               }
1100                     }
1101                     if (bp->b_wcred == NOCRED)
1102                               bp->b_wcred = crhold(cred);
1103                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1104                     np->n_flag |= NMODIFIED;
1105                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1106 
1107                     /*
1108                      * If dirtyend exceeds file size, chop it down.  This should
1109                      * not normally occur but there is an append race where it
1110                      * might occur XXX, so we log it.
1111                      *
1112                      * If the chopping creates a reverse-indexed or degenerate
1113                      * situation with dirtyoff/end, we 0 both of them.
1114                      */
1115 
1116                     if (bp->b_dirtyend > bcount) {
1117                               printf("NFS append race @%lx:%d\n",
1118                                   (long)bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE,
1119                                   bp->b_dirtyend - bcount);
1120                               bp->b_dirtyend = bcount;
1121                     }
1122 
1123                     if (bp->b_dirtyoff >= bp->b_dirtyend)
1124                               bp->b_dirtyoff = bp->b_dirtyend = 0;
1125 
1126                     /*
1127                      * If the new write will leave a contiguous dirty
1128                      * area, just update the b_dirtyoff and b_dirtyend,
1129                      * otherwise force a write rpc of the old dirty area.
1130                      *
1131                      * If there has been a file lock applied to this file
1132                      * or vfs.nfs.old_noncontig_writing is set, do the following:
1133                      * While it is possible to merge discontiguous writes due to
1134                      * our having a B_CACHE buffer ( and thus valid read data
1135                      * for the hole), we don't because it could lead to
1136                      * significant cache coherency problems with multiple clients,
1137                      * especially if locking is implemented later on.
1138                      *
1139                      * If vfs.nfs.old_noncontig_writing is not set and there has
1140                      * not been file locking done on this file:
1141                      * Relax coherency a bit for the sake of performance and
1142                      * expand the current dirty region to contain the new
1143                      * write even if it means we mark some non-dirty data as
1144                      * dirty.
1145                      */
1146 
1147                     if (noncontig_write == 0 && bp->b_dirtyend > 0 &&
1148                         (on > bp->b_dirtyend || (on + n) < bp->b_dirtyoff)) {
1149                               if (bwrite(bp) == EINTR) {
1150                                         error = EINTR;
1151                                         break;
1152                               }
1153                               goto again;
1154                     }
1155 
1156                     local_resid = uio->uio_resid;
1157                     error = vn_io_fault_uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + on, n, uio);
1158 
1159                     if (error != 0 && !bp_cached) {
1160                               /*
1161                                * This block has no other content than what
1162                                * possibly was written by the faulty uiomove.
1163                                * Release it, forgetting the data pages, to
1164                                * prevent the leak of uninitialized data to
1165                                * usermode.
1166                                */
1167                               bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
1168                               brelse(bp);
1169                               uio->uio_offset -= local_resid - uio->uio_resid;
1170                               uio->uio_resid = local_resid;
1171                               break;
1172                     }
1173 
1174                     /*
1175                      * Since this block is being modified, it must be written
1176                      * again and not just committed.  Since write clustering does
1177                      * not work for the stage 1 data write, only the stage 2
1178                      * commit rpc, we have to clear B_CLUSTEROK as well.
1179                      */
1180                     bp->b_flags &= ~(B_NEEDCOMMIT | B_CLUSTEROK);
1181 
1182                     /*
1183                      * Get the partial update on the progress made from
1184                      * uiomove, if an error occurred.
1185                      */
1186                     if (error != 0)
1187                               n = local_resid - uio->uio_resid;
1188 
1189                     /*
1190                      * Only update dirtyoff/dirtyend if not a degenerate
1191                      * condition.
1192                      */
1193                     if (n > 0) {
1194                               if (bp->b_dirtyend > 0) {
1195                                         bp->b_dirtyoff = uimin(on, bp->b_dirtyoff);
1196                                         bp->b_dirtyend = uimax((on + n), bp->b_dirtyend);
1197                               } else {
1198                                         bp->b_dirtyoff = on;
1199                                         bp->b_dirtyend = on + n;
1200                               }
1201                               vfs_bio_set_valid(bp, on, n);
1202                     }
1203 
1204                     /*
1205                      * If IO_SYNC do bwrite().
1206                      *
1207                      * IO_INVAL appears to be unused.  The idea appears to be
1208                      * to turn off caching in this case.  Very odd.  XXX
1209                      */
1210                     if ((ioflag & IO_SYNC)) {
1211                               if (ioflag & IO_INVAL)
1212                                         bp->b_flags |= B_NOCACHE;
1213                               error1 = bwrite(bp);
1214                               if (error1 != 0) {
1215                                         if (error == 0)
1216                                                   error = error1;
1217                                         break;
1218                               }
1219                     } else if ((n + on) == biosize) {
1220                               bp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
1221                               (void) ncl_writebp(bp, 0, NULL);
1222                     } else {
1223                               bdwrite(bp);
1224                     }
1225 
1226                     if (error != 0)
1227                               break;
1228           } while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && n > 0);
1229 
1230           if (error != 0) {
1231                     if (ioflag & IO_UNIT) {
1232                               VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1233                               vattr.va_size = orig_size;
1234                               /* IO_SYNC is handled implicitly */
1235                               (void)VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
1236                               uio->uio_offset -= orig_resid - uio->uio_resid;
1237                               uio->uio_resid = orig_resid;
1238                     }
1239           }
1240 
1241           return (error);
1242 }
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * Get an nfs cache block.
1246  *
1247  * Allocate a new one if the block isn't currently in the cache
1248  * and return the block marked busy. If the calling process is
1249  * interrupted by a signal for an interruptible mount point, return
1250  * NULL.
1251  *
1252  * The caller must carefully deal with the possible B_INVAL state of
1253  * the buffer.  ncl_doio() clears B_INVAL (and ncl_asyncio() clears it
1254  * indirectly), so synchronous reads can be issued without worrying about
1255  * the B_INVAL state.  We have to be a little more careful when dealing
1256  * with writes (see comments in nfs_write()) when extending a file past
1257  * its EOF.
1258  */
1259 static struct buf *
nfs_getcacheblk(struct vnode * vp,daddr_t bn,int size,struct thread * td)1260 nfs_getcacheblk(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t bn, int size, struct thread *td)
1261 {
1262           struct buf *bp;
1263           struct mount *mp;
1264           struct nfsmount *nmp;
1265 
1266           mp = vp->v_mount;
1267           nmp = VFSTONFS(mp);
1268 
1269           if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT) {
1270                     sigset_t oldset;
1271 
1272                     newnfs_set_sigmask(td, &oldset);
1273                     bp = getblk(vp, bn, size, PCATCH, 0, 0);
1274                     newnfs_restore_sigmask(td, &oldset);
1275                     while (bp == NULL) {
1276                               if (newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td))
1277                                         return (NULL);
1278                               bp = getblk(vp, bn, size, 0, 2 * hz, 0);
1279                     }
1280           } else {
1281                     bp = getblk(vp, bn, size, 0, 0, 0);
1282           }
1283 
1284           if (vp->v_type == VREG)
1285                     bp->b_blkno = bn * (vp->v_bufobj.bo_bsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1286           return (bp);
1287 }
1288 
1289 /*
1290  * Flush and invalidate all dirty buffers. If another process is already
1291  * doing the flush, just wait for completion.
1292  */
1293 int
ncl_vinvalbuf(struct vnode * vp,int flags,struct thread * td,int intrflg)1294 ncl_vinvalbuf(struct vnode *vp, int flags, struct thread *td, int intrflg)
1295 {
1296           struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
1297           struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
1298           int error = 0, slpflag, slptimeo;
1299           int old_lock = 0;
1300 
1301           ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "ncl_vinvalbuf");
1302 
1303           if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT) == 0)
1304                     intrflg = 0;
1305           if ((nmp->nm_mountp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_UNMOUNTF))
1306                     intrflg = 1;
1307           if (intrflg) {
1308                     slpflag = PCATCH;
1309                     slptimeo = 2 * hz;
1310           } else {
1311                     slpflag = 0;
1312                     slptimeo = 0;
1313           }
1314 
1315           old_lock = ncl_upgrade_vnlock(vp);
1316           if (vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
1317                     /*
1318                      * Since vgonel() uses the generic vinvalbuf() to flush
1319                      * dirty buffers and it does not call this function, it
1320                      * is safe to just return OK when VI_DOOMED is set.
1321                      */
1322                     ncl_downgrade_vnlock(vp, old_lock);
1323                     return (0);
1324           }
1325 
1326           /*
1327            * Now, flush as required.
1328            */
1329           if ((flags & V_SAVE) && (vp->v_bufobj.bo_object != NULL)) {
1330                     VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(vp->v_bufobj.bo_object);
1331                     vm_object_page_clean(vp->v_bufobj.bo_object, 0, 0, OBJPC_SYNC);
1332                     VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(vp->v_bufobj.bo_object);
1333                     /*
1334                      * If the page clean was interrupted, fail the invalidation.
1335                      * Not doing so, we run the risk of losing dirty pages in the
1336                      * vinvalbuf() call below.
1337                      */
1338                     if (intrflg && (error = newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td)))
1339                               goto out;
1340           }
1341 
1342           error = vinvalbuf(vp, flags, slpflag, 0);
1343           while (error) {
1344                     if (intrflg && (error = newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td)))
1345                               goto out;
1346                     error = vinvalbuf(vp, flags, 0, slptimeo);
1347           }
1348           if (NFSHASPNFS(nmp)) {
1349                     nfscl_layoutcommit(vp, td);
1350                     /*
1351                      * Invalidate the attribute cache, since writes to a DS
1352                      * won't update the size attribute.
1353                      */
1354                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1355                     np->n_attrstamp = 0;
1356           } else
1357                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1358           if (np->n_directio_asyncwr == 0)
1359                     np->n_flag &= ~NMODIFIED;
1360           mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1361 out:
1362           ncl_downgrade_vnlock(vp, old_lock);
1363           return error;
1364 }
1365 
1366 /*
1367  * Initiate asynchronous I/O. Return an error if no nfsiods are available.
1368  * This is mainly to avoid queueing async I/O requests when the nfsiods
1369  * are all hung on a dead server.
1370  *
1371  * Note: ncl_asyncio() does not clear (BIO_ERROR|B_INVAL) but when the bp
1372  * is eventually dequeued by the async daemon, ncl_doio() *will*.
1373  */
1374 int
ncl_asyncio(struct nfsmount * nmp,struct buf * bp,struct ucred * cred,struct thread * td)1375 ncl_asyncio(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct buf *bp, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
1376 {
1377           int iod;
1378           int gotiod;
1379           int slpflag = 0;
1380           int slptimeo = 0;
1381           int error, error2;
1382 
1383           /*
1384            * Commits are usually short and sweet so lets save some cpu and
1385            * leave the async daemons for more important rpc's (such as reads
1386            * and writes).
1387            *
1388            * Readdirplus RPCs do vget()s to acquire the vnodes for entries
1389            * in the directory in order to update attributes. This can deadlock
1390            * with another thread that is waiting for async I/O to be done by
1391            * an nfsiod thread while holding a lock on one of these vnodes.
1392            * To avoid this deadlock, don't allow the async nfsiod threads to
1393            * perform Readdirplus RPCs.
1394            */
1395           mtx_lock(&ncl_iod_mutex);
1396           if ((bp->b_iocmd == BIO_WRITE && (bp->b_flags & B_NEEDCOMMIT) &&
1397                (nmp->nm_bufqiods > ncl_numasync / 2)) ||
1398               (bp->b_vp->v_type == VDIR && (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS))) {
1399                     mtx_unlock(&ncl_iod_mutex);
1400                     return(EIO);
1401           }
1402 again:
1403           if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT)
1404                     slpflag = PCATCH;
1405           gotiod = FALSE;
1406 
1407           /*
1408            * Find a free iod to process this request.
1409            */
1410           for (iod = 0; iod < ncl_numasync; iod++)
1411                     if (ncl_iodwant[iod] == NFSIOD_AVAILABLE) {
1412                               gotiod = TRUE;
1413                               break;
1414                     }
1415 
1416           /*
1417            * Try to create one if none are free.
1418            */
1419           if (!gotiod)
1420                     ncl_nfsiodnew();
1421           else {
1422                     /*
1423                      * Found one, so wake it up and tell it which
1424                      * mount to process.
1425                      */
1426                     NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO, ("ncl_asyncio: waking iod %d for mount %p\n",
1427                         iod, nmp));
1428                     ncl_iodwant[iod] = NFSIOD_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1429                     ncl_iodmount[iod] = nmp;
1430                     nmp->nm_bufqiods++;
1431                     wakeup(&ncl_iodwant[iod]);
1432           }
1433 
1434           /*
1435            * If none are free, we may already have an iod working on this mount
1436            * point.  If so, it will process our request.
1437            */
1438           if (!gotiod) {
1439                     if (nmp->nm_bufqiods > 0) {
1440                               NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO,
1441                                         ("ncl_asyncio: %d iods are already processing mount %p\n",
1442                                          nmp->nm_bufqiods, nmp));
1443                               gotiod = TRUE;
1444                     }
1445           }
1446 
1447           /*
1448            * If we have an iod which can process the request, then queue
1449            * the buffer.
1450            */
1451           if (gotiod) {
1452                     /*
1453                      * Ensure that the queue never grows too large.  We still want
1454                      * to asynchronize so we block rather than return EIO.
1455                      */
1456                     while (nmp->nm_bufqlen >= 2*ncl_numasync) {
1457                               NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO,
1458                                         ("ncl_asyncio: waiting for mount %p queue to drain\n", nmp));
1459                               nmp->nm_bufqwant = TRUE;
1460                               error = newnfs_msleep(td, &nmp->nm_bufq,
1461                                   &ncl_iod_mutex, slpflag | PRIBIO, "nfsaio",
1462                                  slptimeo);
1463                               if (error) {
1464                                         error2 = newnfs_sigintr(nmp, td);
1465                                         if (error2) {
1466                                                   mtx_unlock(&ncl_iod_mutex);
1467                                                   return (error2);
1468                                         }
1469                                         if (slpflag == PCATCH) {
1470                                                   slpflag = 0;
1471                                                   slptimeo = 2 * hz;
1472                                         }
1473                               }
1474                               /*
1475                                * We might have lost our iod while sleeping,
1476                                * so check and loop if necessary.
1477                                */
1478                               goto again;
1479                     }
1480 
1481                     /* We might have lost our nfsiod */
1482                     if (nmp->nm_bufqiods == 0) {
1483                               NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO,
1484                                         ("ncl_asyncio: no iods after mount %p queue was drained, looping\n", nmp));
1485                               goto again;
1486                     }
1487 
1488                     if (bp->b_iocmd == BIO_READ) {
1489                               if (bp->b_rcred == NOCRED && cred != NOCRED)
1490                                         bp->b_rcred = crhold(cred);
1491                     } else {
1492                               if (bp->b_wcred == NOCRED && cred != NOCRED)
1493                                         bp->b_wcred = crhold(cred);
1494                     }
1495 
1496                     if (bp->b_flags & B_REMFREE)
1497                               bremfreef(bp);
1498                     BUF_KERNPROC(bp);
1499                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nmp->nm_bufq, bp, b_freelist);
1500                     nmp->nm_bufqlen++;
1501                     if ((bp->b_flags & B_DIRECT) && bp->b_iocmd == BIO_WRITE) {
1502                               mtx_lock(&(VTONFS(bp->b_vp))->n_mtx);
1503                               VTONFS(bp->b_vp)->n_flag |= NMODIFIED;
1504                               VTONFS(bp->b_vp)->n_directio_asyncwr++;
1505                               mtx_unlock(&(VTONFS(bp->b_vp))->n_mtx);
1506                     }
1507                     mtx_unlock(&ncl_iod_mutex);
1508                     return (0);
1509           }
1510 
1511           mtx_unlock(&ncl_iod_mutex);
1512 
1513           /*
1514            * All the iods are busy on other mounts, so return EIO to
1515            * force the caller to process the i/o synchronously.
1516            */
1517           NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO, ("ncl_asyncio: no iods available, i/o is synchronous\n"));
1518           return (EIO);
1519 }
1520 
1521 void
ncl_doio_directwrite(struct buf * bp)1522 ncl_doio_directwrite(struct buf *bp)
1523 {
1524           int iomode, must_commit;
1525           struct uio *uiop = (struct uio *)bp->b_caller1;
1526           char *iov_base = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
1527 
1528           iomode = NFSWRITE_FILESYNC;
1529           uiop->uio_td = NULL; /* NULL since we're in nfsiod */
1530           ncl_writerpc(bp->b_vp, uiop, bp->b_wcred, &iomode, &must_commit, 0);
1531           KASSERT((must_commit == 0), ("ncl_doio_directwrite: Did not commit write"));
1532           free(iov_base, M_NFSDIRECTIO);
1533           free(uiop->uio_iov, M_NFSDIRECTIO);
1534           free(uiop, M_NFSDIRECTIO);
1535           if ((bp->b_flags & B_DIRECT) && bp->b_iocmd == BIO_WRITE) {
1536                     struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(bp->b_vp);
1537                     mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1538                     if (NFSHASPNFS(VFSTONFS(vnode_mount(bp->b_vp)))) {
1539                               /*
1540                                * Invalidate the attribute cache, since writes to a DS
1541                                * won't update the size attribute.
1542                                */
1543                               np->n_attrstamp = 0;
1544                     }
1545                     np->n_directio_asyncwr--;
1546                     if (np->n_directio_asyncwr == 0) {
1547                               np->n_flag &= ~NMODIFIED;
1548                               if ((np->n_flag & NFSYNCWAIT)) {
1549                                         np->n_flag &= ~NFSYNCWAIT;
1550                                         wakeup((caddr_t)&np->n_directio_asyncwr);
1551                               }
1552                     }
1553                     mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1554           }
1555           bp->b_vp = NULL;
1556           relpbuf(bp, &ncl_pbuf_freecnt);
1557 }
1558 
1559 /*
1560  * Do an I/O operation to/from a cache block. This may be called
1561  * synchronously or from an nfsiod.
1562  */
1563 int
ncl_doio(struct vnode * vp,struct buf * bp,struct ucred * cr,struct thread * td,int called_from_strategy)1564 ncl_doio(struct vnode *vp, struct buf *bp, struct ucred *cr, struct thread *td,
1565     int called_from_strategy)
1566 {
1567           struct uio *uiop;
1568           struct nfsnode *np;
1569           struct nfsmount *nmp;
1570           int error = 0, iomode, must_commit = 0;
1571           struct uio uio;
1572           struct iovec io;
1573           struct proc *p = td ? td->td_proc : NULL;
1574           uint8_t   iocmd;
1575 
1576           np = VTONFS(vp);
1577           nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
1578           uiop = &uio;
1579           uiop->uio_iov = &io;
1580           uiop->uio_iovcnt = 1;
1581           uiop->uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
1582           uiop->uio_td = td;
1583 
1584           /*
1585            * clear BIO_ERROR and B_INVAL state prior to initiating the I/O.  We
1586            * do this here so we do not have to do it in all the code that
1587            * calls us.
1588            */
1589           bp->b_flags &= ~B_INVAL;
1590           bp->b_ioflags &= ~BIO_ERROR;
1591 
1592           KASSERT(!(bp->b_flags & B_DONE), ("ncl_doio: bp %p already marked done", bp));
1593           iocmd = bp->b_iocmd;
1594           if (iocmd == BIO_READ) {
1595               io.iov_len = uiop->uio_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1596               io.iov_base = bp->b_data;
1597               uiop->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1598 
1599               switch (vp->v_type) {
1600               case VREG:
1601                     uiop->uio_offset = ((off_t)bp->b_blkno) * DEV_BSIZE;
1602                     NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.read_bios);
1603                     error = ncl_readrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
1604 
1605                     if (!error) {
1606                         if (uiop->uio_resid) {
1607                               /*
1608                                * If we had a short read with no error, we must have
1609                                * hit a file hole.  We should zero-fill the remainder.
1610                                * This can also occur if the server hits the file EOF.
1611                                *
1612                                * Holes used to be able to occur due to pending
1613                                * writes, but that is not possible any longer.
1614                                */
1615                               int nread = bp->b_bcount - uiop->uio_resid;
1616                               ssize_t left = uiop->uio_resid;
1617 
1618                               if (left > 0)
1619                                         bzero((char *)bp->b_data + nread, left);
1620                               uiop->uio_resid = 0;
1621                         }
1622                     }
1623                     /* ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "ncl_doio"); */
1624                     if (p && (vp->v_vflag & VV_TEXT)) {
1625                               mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1626                               if (NFS_TIMESPEC_COMPARE(&np->n_mtime, &np->n_vattr.na_mtime)) {
1627                                         mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1628                                         PROC_LOCK(p);
1629                                         killproc(p, "text file modification");
1630                                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1631                               } else
1632                                         mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1633                     }
1634                     break;
1635               case VLNK:
1636                     uiop->uio_offset = (off_t)0;
1637                     NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.readlink_bios);
1638                     error = ncl_readlinkrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
1639                     break;
1640               case VDIR:
1641                     NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.readdir_bios);
1642                     uiop->uio_offset = ((u_quad_t)bp->b_lblkno) * NFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
1643                     if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS) != 0) {
1644                               error = ncl_readdirplusrpc(vp, uiop, cr, td);
1645                               if (error == NFSERR_NOTSUPP)
1646                                         nmp->nm_flag &= ~NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
1647                     }
1648                     if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS) == 0)
1649                               error = ncl_readdirrpc(vp, uiop, cr, td);
1650                     /*
1651                      * end-of-directory sets B_INVAL but does not generate an
1652                      * error.
1653                      */
1654                     if (error == 0 && uiop->uio_resid == bp->b_bcount)
1655                               bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
1656                     break;
1657               default:
1658                     printf("ncl_doio:  type %x unexpected\n", vp->v_type);
1659                     break;
1660               }
1661               if (error) {
1662                     bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
1663                     bp->b_error = error;
1664               }
1665           } else {
1666               /*
1667                * If we only need to commit, try to commit
1668                */
1669               if (bp->b_flags & B_NEEDCOMMIT) {
1670                         int retv;
1671                         off_t off;
1672 
1673                         off = ((u_quad_t)bp->b_blkno) * DEV_BSIZE + bp->b_dirtyoff;
1674                         retv = ncl_commit(vp, off, bp->b_dirtyend-bp->b_dirtyoff,
1675                               bp->b_wcred, td);
1676                         if (retv == 0) {
1677                                   bp->b_dirtyoff = bp->b_dirtyend = 0;
1678                                   bp->b_flags &= ~(B_NEEDCOMMIT | B_CLUSTEROK);
1679                                   bp->b_resid = 0;
1680                                   bufdone(bp);
1681                                   return (0);
1682                         }
1683                         if (retv == NFSERR_STALEWRITEVERF) {
1684                                   ncl_clearcommit(vp->v_mount);
1685                         }
1686               }
1687 
1688               /*
1689                * Setup for actual write
1690                */
1691               mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1692               if ((off_t)bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE + bp->b_dirtyend > np->n_size)
1693                     bp->b_dirtyend = np->n_size - (off_t)bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE;
1694               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1695 
1696               if (bp->b_dirtyend > bp->b_dirtyoff) {
1697                     io.iov_len = uiop->uio_resid = bp->b_dirtyend
1698                         - bp->b_dirtyoff;
1699                     uiop->uio_offset = (off_t)bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE
1700                         + bp->b_dirtyoff;
1701                     io.iov_base = (char *)bp->b_data + bp->b_dirtyoff;
1702                     uiop->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
1703                     NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.write_bios);
1704 
1705                     if ((bp->b_flags & (B_ASYNC | B_NEEDCOMMIT | B_NOCACHE | B_CLUSTER)) == B_ASYNC)
1706                         iomode = NFSWRITE_UNSTABLE;
1707                     else
1708                         iomode = NFSWRITE_FILESYNC;
1709 
1710                     error = ncl_writerpc(vp, uiop, cr, &iomode, &must_commit,
1711                         called_from_strategy);
1712 
1713                     /*
1714                      * When setting B_NEEDCOMMIT also set B_CLUSTEROK to try
1715                      * to cluster the buffers needing commit.  This will allow
1716                      * the system to submit a single commit rpc for the whole
1717                      * cluster.  We can do this even if the buffer is not 100%
1718                      * dirty (relative to the NFS blocksize), so we optimize the
1719                      * append-to-file-case.
1720                      *
1721                      * (when clearing B_NEEDCOMMIT, B_CLUSTEROK must also be
1722                      * cleared because write clustering only works for commit
1723                      * rpc's, not for the data portion of the write).
1724                      */
1725 
1726                     if (!error && iomode == NFSWRITE_UNSTABLE) {
1727                         bp->b_flags |= B_NEEDCOMMIT;
1728                         if (bp->b_dirtyoff == 0
1729                               && bp->b_dirtyend == bp->b_bcount)
1730                               bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
1731                     } else {
1732                         bp->b_flags &= ~(B_NEEDCOMMIT | B_CLUSTEROK);
1733                     }
1734 
1735                     /*
1736                      * For an interrupted write, the buffer is still valid
1737                      * and the write hasn't been pushed to the server yet,
1738                      * so we can't set BIO_ERROR and report the interruption
1739                      * by setting B_EINTR. For the B_ASYNC case, B_EINTR
1740                      * is not relevant, so the rpc attempt is essentially
1741                      * a noop.  For the case of a V3 write rpc not being
1742                      * committed to stable storage, the block is still
1743                      * dirty and requires either a commit rpc or another
1744                      * write rpc with iomode == NFSV3WRITE_FILESYNC before
1745                      * the block is reused. This is indicated by setting
1746                      * the B_DELWRI and B_NEEDCOMMIT flags.
1747                      *
1748                      * EIO is returned by ncl_writerpc() to indicate a recoverable
1749                      * write error and is handled as above, except that
1750                      * B_EINTR isn't set. One cause of this is a stale stateid
1751                      * error for the RPC that indicates recovery is required,
1752                      * when called with called_from_strategy != 0.
1753                      *
1754                      * If the buffer is marked B_PAGING, it does not reside on
1755                      * the vp's paging queues so we cannot call bdirty().  The
1756                      * bp in this case is not an NFS cache block so we should
1757                      * be safe. XXX
1758                      *
1759                      * The logic below breaks up errors into recoverable and
1760                      * unrecoverable. For the former, we clear B_INVAL|B_NOCACHE
1761                      * and keep the buffer around for potential write retries.
1762                      * For the latter (eg ESTALE), we toss the buffer away (B_INVAL)
1763                      * and save the error in the nfsnode. This is less than ideal
1764                      * but necessary. Keeping such buffers around could potentially
1765                      * cause buffer exhaustion eventually (they can never be written
1766                      * out, so will get constantly be re-dirtied). It also causes
1767                      * all sorts of vfs panics. For non-recoverable write errors,
1768                      * also invalidate the attrcache, so we'll be forced to go over
1769                      * the wire for this object, returning an error to user on next
1770                      * call (most of the time).
1771                      */
1772                     if (error == EINTR || error == EIO || error == ETIMEDOUT
1773                         || (!error && (bp->b_flags & B_NEEDCOMMIT))) {
1774                               int s;
1775 
1776                               s = splbio();
1777                               bp->b_flags &= ~(B_INVAL|B_NOCACHE);
1778                               if ((bp->b_flags & B_PAGING) == 0) {
1779                                   bdirty(bp);
1780                                   bp->b_flags &= ~B_DONE;
1781                               }
1782                               if ((error == EINTR || error == ETIMEDOUT) &&
1783                                   (bp->b_flags & B_ASYNC) == 0)
1784                                   bp->b_flags |= B_EINTR;
1785                               splx(s);
1786                     } else {
1787                         if (error) {
1788                               bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
1789                               bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
1790                               bp->b_error = np->n_error = error;
1791                               mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1792                               np->n_flag |= NWRITEERR;
1793                               np->n_attrstamp = 0;
1794                               KDTRACE_NFS_ATTRCACHE_FLUSH_DONE(vp);
1795                               mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1796                         }
1797                         bp->b_dirtyoff = bp->b_dirtyend = 0;
1798                     }
1799               } else {
1800                     bp->b_resid = 0;
1801                     bufdone(bp);
1802                     return (0);
1803               }
1804           }
1805           bp->b_resid = uiop->uio_resid;
1806           if (must_commit)
1807               ncl_clearcommit(vp->v_mount);
1808           bufdone(bp);
1809           return (error);
1810 }
1811 
1812 /*
1813  * Used to aid in handling ftruncate() operations on the NFS client side.
1814  * Truncation creates a number of special problems for NFS.  We have to
1815  * throw away VM pages and buffer cache buffers that are beyond EOF, and
1816  * we have to properly handle VM pages or (potentially dirty) buffers
1817  * that straddle the truncation point.
1818  */
1819 
1820 int
ncl_meta_setsize(struct vnode * vp,struct ucred * cred,struct thread * td,u_quad_t nsize)1821 ncl_meta_setsize(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td, u_quad_t nsize)
1822 {
1823           struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
1824           u_quad_t tsize;
1825           int biosize = vp->v_bufobj.bo_bsize;
1826           int error = 0;
1827 
1828           mtx_lock(&np->n_mtx);
1829           tsize = np->n_size;
1830           np->n_size = nsize;
1831           mtx_unlock(&np->n_mtx);
1832 
1833           if (nsize < tsize) {
1834                     struct buf *bp;
1835                     daddr_t lbn;
1836                     int bufsize;
1837 
1838                     /*
1839                      * vtruncbuf() doesn't get the buffer overlapping the
1840                      * truncation point.  We may have a B_DELWRI and/or B_CACHE
1841                      * buffer that now needs to be truncated.
1842                      */
1843                     error = vtruncbuf(vp, cred, nsize, biosize);
1844                     lbn = nsize / biosize;
1845                     bufsize = nsize - (lbn * biosize);
1846                     bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn, bufsize, td);
1847                     if (!bp)
1848                               return EINTR;
1849                     if (bp->b_dirtyoff > bp->b_bcount)
1850                               bp->b_dirtyoff = bp->b_bcount;
1851                     if (bp->b_dirtyend > bp->b_bcount)
1852                               bp->b_dirtyend = bp->b_bcount;
1853                     bp->b_flags |= B_RELBUF;  /* don't leave garbage around */
1854                     brelse(bp);
1855           } else {
1856                     vnode_pager_setsize(vp, nsize);
1857           }
1858           return(error);
1859 }
1860 
1861