1 /*        $NetBSD: msipic.c,v 1.27 2022/05/24 14:00:23 bouyer Exp $   */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: msipic.c,v 1.27 2022/05/24 14:00:23 bouyer Exp $");
31 
32 #include "opt_intrdebug.h"
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/errno.h>
38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/bitops.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/i82489reg.h>
45 #include <machine/i82489var.h>
46 #include <machine/i82093reg.h>
47 #include <machine/i82093var.h>
48 #include <machine/pic.h>
49 #include <machine/lock.h>
50 
51 #include <x86/pci/msipic.h>
52 
53 #ifdef INTRDEBUG
54 #define MSIPICDEBUG
55 #endif
56 
57 #ifdef MSIPICDEBUG
58 #define DPRINTF(msg) printf msg
59 #else
60 #define DPRINTF(msg)
61 #endif
62 
63 #define BUS_SPACE_WRITE_FLUSH(pc, tag) (void)bus_space_read_4(pc, tag, 0)
64 
65 #define MSIPICNAMEBUF 16
66 
67 /*
68  * A Pseudo pic for single MSI/MSI-X device.
69  * The pic and MSI/MSI-X device are distinbuished by "devid". The "devid"
70  * is managed by below "dev_seqs".
71  */
72 struct msipic {
73           struct msipic_pci_info mp_i;
74 
75           int mp_devid; /* The device id for the MSI/MSI-X device. */
76 
77           char mp_pic_name[MSIPICNAMEBUF]; /* The MSI/MSI-X device's name. */
78 
79           struct pci_attach_args mp_pa;
80           bus_space_tag_t mp_bstag;
81           bus_space_handle_t mp_bshandle;
82           bus_size_t mp_bssize;
83           struct pic *mp_pic;
84 
85           LIST_ENTRY(msipic) mp_list;
86 };
87 
88 static kmutex_t msipic_list_lock;
89 
90 static LIST_HEAD(, msipic) msipic_list =
91           LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(msipic_list);
92 
93 /*
94  * This struct managements "devid" to use the same "devid" for the device
95  * re-attached. If the device's bus number and device number and function
96  * number are equal, it is assumed re-attached.
97  */
98 struct dev_last_used_seq {
99           bool ds_using;
100           int ds_bus;
101           int ds_dev;
102           int ds_fun;
103 };
104 /* The number of MSI/MSI-X devices supported by system. */
105 #define NUM_MSI_DEVS 256
106 /* Record devids to use the same devid when the device is re-attached. */
107 static struct dev_last_used_seq dev_seqs[NUM_MSI_DEVS];
108 
109 static int msipic_allocate_common_msi_devid(const struct pci_attach_args *);
110 static void msipic_release_common_msi_devid(int);
111 
112 static struct pic *msipic_find_msi_pic_locked(int);
113 static struct pic *msipic_construct_common_msi_pic(const struct pci_attach_args *,
114                                                                const struct pic *);
115 static void msipic_destruct_common_msi_pic(struct pic *);
116 
117 static void msi_set_msictl_enablebit(struct pic *, int, int);
118 static void msi_hwmask(struct pic *, int);
119 static void msi_hwunmask(struct pic *, int);
120 static void msi_addroute(struct pic *, struct cpu_info *, int, int, int);
121 static void msi_delroute(struct pic *, struct cpu_info *, int, int, int);
122 
123 static void msix_set_vecctl_mask(struct pic *, int, int);
124 static void msix_hwmask(struct pic *, int);
125 static void msix_hwunmask(struct pic *, int);
126 static void msix_addroute(struct pic *, struct cpu_info *, int, int, int);
127 static void msix_delroute(struct pic *, struct cpu_info *, int, int, int);
128 
129 /*
130  * Return new "devid" for the device attached first.
131  * Return the same "devid" for the device re-attached after dettached once.
132  * Return -1 if the number of attached MSI/MSI-X devices is over NUM_MSI_DEVS.
133  */
134 static int
msipic_allocate_common_msi_devid(const struct pci_attach_args * pa)135 msipic_allocate_common_msi_devid(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
136 {
137           pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
138           pcitag_t tag;
139           int bus, dev, fun, i;
140 
141           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&msipic_list_lock));
142 
143           pc = pa->pa_pc;
144           tag = pa->pa_tag;
145           pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &dev, &fun);
146 
147           /* if the device was once attached, use same devid */
148           for (i = 0; i < NUM_MSI_DEVS; i++) {
149                     /* skip host bridge */
150                     if (dev_seqs[i].ds_bus == 0
151                         && dev_seqs[i].ds_dev == 0
152                         && dev_seqs[i].ds_fun == 0)
153                               break;
154 
155                     if (dev_seqs[i].ds_bus == bus
156                         && dev_seqs[i].ds_dev == dev
157                         && dev_seqs[i].ds_fun == fun) {
158                               dev_seqs[i].ds_using = true;
159                               return i;
160                     }
161           }
162 
163           for (i = 0; i < NUM_MSI_DEVS; i++) {
164                     if (dev_seqs[i].ds_using == 0) {
165                               dev_seqs[i].ds_using = true;
166                               dev_seqs[i].ds_bus = bus;
167                               dev_seqs[i].ds_dev = dev;
168                               dev_seqs[i].ds_fun = fun;
169                               return i;
170                     }
171           }
172 
173           DPRINTF(("too many MSI devices.\n"));
174           return -1;
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Set the "devid" unused, but keep reserving the "devid" to reuse when
179  * the device is re-attached.
180  */
181 static void
msipic_release_common_msi_devid(int devid)182 msipic_release_common_msi_devid(int devid)
183 {
184 
185           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&msipic_list_lock));
186 
187           if (devid < 0 || NUM_MSI_DEVS <= devid) {
188                     DPRINTF(("%s: invalid devid.\n", __func__));
189                     return;
190           }
191 
192           dev_seqs[devid].ds_using = false;
193           /* Keep ds_* to reuse the same devid for the same device. */
194 }
195 
196 static struct pic *
msipic_find_msi_pic_locked(int devid)197 msipic_find_msi_pic_locked(int devid)
198 {
199           struct msipic *mpp;
200 
201           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&msipic_list_lock));
202 
203           LIST_FOREACH(mpp, &msipic_list, mp_list) {
204                     if (mpp->mp_devid == devid)
205                               return mpp->mp_pic;
206           }
207           return NULL;
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Return the msi_pic whose device is already registered.
212  * If the device is not registered yet, return NULL.
213  */
214 struct pic *
msipic_find_msi_pic(int devid)215 msipic_find_msi_pic(int devid)
216 {
217           struct pic *msipic;
218 
219           mutex_enter(&msipic_list_lock);
220           msipic = msipic_find_msi_pic_locked(devid);
221           mutex_exit(&msipic_list_lock);
222 
223           return msipic;
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * A common construct process of MSI and MSI-X.
228  */
229 static struct pic *
msipic_construct_common_msi_pic(const struct pci_attach_args * pa,const struct pic * pic_tmpl)230 msipic_construct_common_msi_pic(const struct pci_attach_args *pa,
231     const struct pic *pic_tmpl)
232 {
233           struct pic *pic;
234           struct msipic *msipic;
235           int devid;
236 
237           pic = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*pic), KM_SLEEP);
238           msipic = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*msipic), KM_SLEEP);
239 
240           mutex_enter(&msipic_list_lock);
241 
242           devid = msipic_allocate_common_msi_devid(pa);
243           if (devid == -1) {
244                     mutex_exit(&msipic_list_lock);
245                     kmem_free(pic, sizeof(*pic));
246                     kmem_free(msipic, sizeof(*msipic));
247                     return NULL;
248           }
249 
250           memcpy(pic, pic_tmpl, sizeof(*pic));
251           pic->pic_edge_stubs
252               = x2apic_mode ? x2apic_edge_stubs : ioapic_edge_stubs;
253           pic->pic_msipic = msipic;
254           msipic->mp_pic = pic;
255           pci_decompose_tag(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
256               &msipic->mp_i.mp_bus, &msipic->mp_i.mp_dev, &msipic->mp_i.mp_fun);
257           memcpy(&msipic->mp_pa, pa, sizeof(msipic->mp_pa));
258           msipic->mp_devid = devid;
259           /*
260            * pci_msi{,x}_alloc() must be called only once in the device driver.
261            */
262           KASSERT(msipic_find_msi_pic_locked(msipic->mp_devid) == NULL);
263 
264           LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&msipic_list, msipic, mp_list);
265 
266           mutex_exit(&msipic_list_lock);
267 
268           return pic;
269 }
270 
271 static void
msipic_destruct_common_msi_pic(struct pic * msi_pic)272 msipic_destruct_common_msi_pic(struct pic *msi_pic)
273 {
274           struct msipic *msipic;
275 
276           if (msi_pic == NULL)
277                     return;
278 
279           msipic = msi_pic->pic_msipic;
280           mutex_enter(&msipic_list_lock);
281           LIST_REMOVE(msipic, mp_list);
282           msipic_release_common_msi_devid(msipic->mp_devid);
283           mutex_exit(&msipic_list_lock);
284 
285           if (msipic->mp_i.mp_xen_pirq != NULL) {
286                     KASSERT(msipic->mp_i.mp_veccnt > 0);
287 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
288                     for (int i = 0; i < msipic->mp_i.mp_veccnt; i++) {
289                               KASSERT(msipic->mp_i.mp_xen_pirq[i] == 0);
290                     }
291 #endif
292                     kmem_free(msipic->mp_i.mp_xen_pirq,
293                       sizeof(*msipic->mp_i.mp_xen_pirq) * msipic->mp_i.mp_veccnt);
294           }
295           kmem_free(msipic, sizeof(*msipic));
296           kmem_free(msi_pic, sizeof(*msi_pic));
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * The pic is MSI/MSI-X pic or not.
301  */
302 bool
msipic_is_msi_pic(struct pic * pic)303 msipic_is_msi_pic(struct pic *pic)
304 {
305 
306           return (pic->pic_msipic != NULL);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * Return the MSI/MSI-X devid which is unique for each devices.
311  */
312 int
msipic_get_devid(struct pic * pic)313 msipic_get_devid(struct pic *pic)
314 {
315 
316           KASSERT(msipic_is_msi_pic(pic));
317 
318           return pic->pic_msipic->mp_devid;
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Return the PCI bus/dev/func info for the device.
323  */
324 const struct msipic_pci_info *
msipic_get_pci_info(struct pic * pic)325 msipic_get_pci_info(struct pic *pic)
326 {
327           KASSERT(msipic_is_msi_pic(pic));
328 
329           return &pic->pic_msipic->mp_i;
330 }
331 
332 #define MSI_MSICTL_ENABLE 1
333 #define MSI_MSICTL_DISABLE 0
334 static void
msi_set_msictl_enablebit(struct pic * pic,int msi_vec,int flag)335 msi_set_msictl_enablebit(struct pic *pic, int msi_vec, int flag)
336 {
337           pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
338           struct pci_attach_args *pa;
339           pcitag_t tag;
340           pcireg_t ctl;
341           int off, err __diagused;
342 
343           pc = NULL;
344           pa = &pic->pic_msipic->mp_pa;
345           tag = pa->pa_tag;
346           err = pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &off, NULL);
347           KASSERT(err != 0);
348 
349           /*
350            * MSI can establish only one vector at once.
351            * So, use whole device mask bit instead of a vector mask bit.
352            */
353           ctl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL);
354           if (flag == MSI_MSICTL_ENABLE)
355                     ctl |= PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE;
356           else
357                     ctl &= ~PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE;
358 
359 #ifdef XENPV
360           pci_conf_write16(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL + 2, ctl >> 16);
361 #else
362           pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off, ctl);
363 #endif
364 }
365 
366 static void
msi_hwmask(struct pic * pic,int msi_vec)367 msi_hwmask(struct pic *pic, int msi_vec)
368 {
369 
370           msi_set_msictl_enablebit(pic, msi_vec, MSI_MSICTL_DISABLE);
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  * Do not use pic->hwunmask() immediately after pic->delroute().
375  * It is required to use pic->addroute() before pic->hwunmask().
376  */
377 static void
msi_hwunmask(struct pic * pic,int msi_vec)378 msi_hwunmask(struct pic *pic, int msi_vec)
379 {
380 
381           msi_set_msictl_enablebit(pic, msi_vec, MSI_MSICTL_ENABLE);
382 }
383 
384 static void
msi_addroute(struct pic * pic,struct cpu_info * ci,int unused,int idt_vec,int type)385 msi_addroute(struct pic *pic, struct cpu_info *ci,
386                int unused, int idt_vec, int type)
387 {
388           pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
389           struct pci_attach_args *pa;
390           pcitag_t tag;
391 #ifndef XENPV
392           pcireg_t addr, data;
393 #endif
394           pcireg_t ctl;
395           int off, err __diagused;
396 
397           pc = NULL;
398           pa = &pic->pic_msipic->mp_pa;
399           tag = pa->pa_tag;
400           err = pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &off, NULL);
401           KASSERT(err != 0);
402 
403           ctl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL);
404 #ifndef XENPV
405           /*
406            * See Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
407            * Volume 3 10.11 Message Signalled Interrupts.
408            */
409           /*
410            * "cpuid" for MSI address is local APIC ID. In NetBSD, the ID is
411            * the same as ci->ci_cpuid.
412            */
413           addr = LAPIC_MSIADDR_BASE | __SHIFTIN(ci->ci_cpuid,
414               LAPIC_MSIADDR_DSTID_MASK);
415           /* If trigger mode is edge, it don't care level for trigger mode. */
416           data = __SHIFTIN(idt_vec, LAPIC_VECTOR_MASK)
417                     | LAPIC_TRIGMODE_EDGE | LAPIC_DLMODE_FIXED;
418 
419           /*
420            * The size of the message data register is 16bit if the extended
421            * message data is not implemented. If it's 16bit and the per-vector
422            * masking is not capable, the location of the upper 16bit is out of
423            * the MSI capability structure's range. The PCI spec says the upper
424            * 16bit is driven to 0 if the message data register is 16bit. It's the
425            * spec, so it's OK just to write it regardless of the value of the
426            * upper 16bit.
427            */
428           if (ctl & PCI_MSI_CTL_64BIT_ADDR) {
429                     pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MADDR64_LO, addr);
430                     pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MADDR64_HI, 0);
431                     pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MDATA64, data);
432           } else {
433                     pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MADDR, addr);
434                     pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MDATA, data);
435           }
436 #endif /* !XENPV */
437           ctl |= PCI_MSI_CTL_MSI_ENABLE;
438 #ifdef XENPV
439           pci_conf_write16(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL + 2, ctl >> 16);
440 #else
441           pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL, ctl);
442 #endif
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * Do not use pic->hwunmask() immediately after pic->delroute().
447  * It is required to use pic->addroute() before pic->hwunmask().
448  */
449 static void
msi_delroute(struct pic * pic,struct cpu_info * ci,int msi_vec,int idt_vec,int type)450 msi_delroute(struct pic *pic, struct cpu_info *ci,
451                int msi_vec, int idt_vec, int type)
452 {
453 
454           msi_hwmask(pic, msi_vec);
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Template for MSI pic.
459  * .pic_msipic is set later in construct_msi_pic().
460  */
461 static const struct pic msi_pic_tmpl = {
462           .pic_type = PIC_MSI,
463           .pic_vecbase = 0,
464           .pic_apicid = 0,
465           .pic_lock = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED, /* not used for msi_pic */
466           .pic_hwmask = msi_hwmask,
467           .pic_hwunmask = msi_hwunmask,
468           .pic_addroute = msi_addroute,
469           .pic_delroute = msi_delroute,
470           .pic_intr_get_devname = x86_intr_get_devname,
471           .pic_intr_get_assigned = x86_intr_get_assigned,
472           .pic_intr_get_count = x86_intr_get_count,
473 };
474 
475 /*
476  * Create pseudo pic for a MSI device.
477  */
478 struct pic *
msipic_construct_msi_pic(const struct pci_attach_args * pa)479 msipic_construct_msi_pic(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
480 {
481           struct pic *msi_pic;
482           char pic_name_buf[MSIPICNAMEBUF];
483 
484           msi_pic = msipic_construct_common_msi_pic(pa, &msi_pic_tmpl);
485           if (msi_pic == NULL) {
486                     DPRINTF(("cannot allocate MSI pic.\n"));
487                     return NULL;
488           }
489 
490           memset(pic_name_buf, 0, MSIPICNAMEBUF);
491           snprintf(pic_name_buf, MSIPICNAMEBUF, "msi%d",
492               msi_pic->pic_msipic->mp_devid);
493           strncpy(msi_pic->pic_msipic->mp_pic_name, pic_name_buf,
494               MSIPICNAMEBUF - 1);
495           msi_pic->pic_name = msi_pic->pic_msipic->mp_pic_name;
496 
497           return msi_pic;
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * Delete pseudo pic for a MSI device.
502  */
503 void
msipic_destruct_msi_pic(struct pic * msi_pic)504 msipic_destruct_msi_pic(struct pic *msi_pic)
505 {
506 
507           msipic_destruct_common_msi_pic(msi_pic);
508 }
509 
510 #define MSIX_VECCTL_HWMASK 1
511 #define MSIX_VECCTL_HWUNMASK 0
512 static void
msix_set_vecctl_mask(struct pic * pic,int msix_vec,int flag)513 msix_set_vecctl_mask(struct pic *pic, int msix_vec, int flag)
514 {
515           bus_space_tag_t bstag;
516           bus_space_handle_t bshandle;
517           uint64_t entry_base;
518           uint32_t vecctl;
519 
520           if (msix_vec < 0) {
521                     DPRINTF(("%s: invalid MSI-X table index, devid=%d vecid=%d",
522                               __func__, msipic_get_devid(pic), msix_vec));
523                     return;
524           }
525 
526           entry_base = PCI_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE * msix_vec;
527 
528           bstag = pic->pic_msipic->mp_bstag;
529           bshandle = pic->pic_msipic->mp_bshandle;
530           vecctl = bus_space_read_4(bstag, bshandle,
531               entry_base + PCI_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_VECTCTL);
532           if (flag == MSIX_VECCTL_HWMASK)
533                     vecctl |= PCI_MSIX_VECTCTL_MASK;
534           else
535                     vecctl &= ~PCI_MSIX_VECTCTL_MASK;
536 
537           bus_space_write_4(bstag, bshandle,
538               entry_base + PCI_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_VECTCTL, vecctl);
539           BUS_SPACE_WRITE_FLUSH(bstag, bshandle);
540 }
541 
542 static void
msix_hwmask(struct pic * pic,int msix_vec)543 msix_hwmask(struct pic *pic, int msix_vec)
544 {
545 
546           msix_set_vecctl_mask(pic, msix_vec, MSIX_VECCTL_HWMASK);
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * Do not use pic->hwunmask() immediately after pic->delroute().
551  * It is required to use pic->addroute() before pic->hwunmask().
552  */
553 static void
msix_hwunmask(struct pic * pic,int msix_vec)554 msix_hwunmask(struct pic *pic, int msix_vec)
555 {
556 
557           msix_set_vecctl_mask(pic, msix_vec, MSIX_VECCTL_HWUNMASK);
558 }
559 
560 static void
msix_addroute(struct pic * pic,struct cpu_info * ci,int msix_vec,int idt_vec,int type)561 msix_addroute(struct pic *pic, struct cpu_info *ci,
562                int msix_vec, int idt_vec, int type)
563 {
564           pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
565           struct pci_attach_args *pa;
566           pcitag_t tag;
567 #ifndef XENPV
568           bus_space_tag_t bstag;
569           bus_space_handle_t bshandle;
570           uint64_t entry_base;
571           pcireg_t addr, data;
572 #endif
573           pcireg_t ctl;
574           int off, err __diagused;
575 
576           if (msix_vec < 0) {
577                     DPRINTF(("%s: invalid MSI-X table index, devid=%d vecid=%d",
578                               __func__, msipic_get_devid(pic), msix_vec));
579                     return;
580           }
581 
582           pa = &pic->pic_msipic->mp_pa;
583           pc = pa->pa_pc;
584           tag = pa->pa_tag;
585           err = pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSIX, &off, NULL);
586           KASSERT(err != 0);
587 
588 #ifndef XENPV
589           /* Disable MSI-X before writing MSI-X table */
590           ctl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_CTL);
591           ctl &= ~PCI_MSIX_CTL_ENABLE;
592           pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_CTL, ctl);
593 
594           bstag = pic->pic_msipic->mp_bstag;
595           bshandle = pic->pic_msipic->mp_bshandle;
596           entry_base = PCI_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE * msix_vec;
597 
598           /*
599            * See Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
600            * Volume 3 10.11 Message Signalled Interrupts.
601            */
602           /*
603            * "cpuid" for MSI-X address is local APIC ID. In NetBSD, the ID is
604            * the same as ci->ci_cpuid.
605            */
606           addr = LAPIC_MSIADDR_BASE | __SHIFTIN(ci->ci_cpuid,
607               LAPIC_MSIADDR_DSTID_MASK);
608           /* If trigger mode is edge, it don't care level for trigger mode. */
609           data = __SHIFTIN(idt_vec, LAPIC_VECTOR_MASK)
610                     | LAPIC_TRIGMODE_EDGE | LAPIC_DLMODE_FIXED;
611 
612           bus_space_write_4(bstag, bshandle,
613               entry_base + PCI_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_ADDR_LO, addr);
614           bus_space_write_4(bstag, bshandle,
615               entry_base + PCI_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_ADDR_HI, 0);
616           bus_space_write_4(bstag, bshandle,
617               entry_base + PCI_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_DATA, data);
618           BUS_SPACE_WRITE_FLUSH(bstag, bshandle);
619 #endif /* !XENPV */
620 
621           ctl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_CTL);
622           if (ctl & PCI_MSIX_CTL_FUNCMASK) {
623                     ctl &= ~PCI_MSIX_CTL_FUNCMASK;
624           }
625           ctl |= PCI_MSIX_CTL_ENABLE;
626 #ifdef XENPV
627           pci_conf_write16(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_CTL + 2, ctl >> 16);
628 #else
629           pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_CTL, ctl);
630 #endif
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * Do not use pic->hwunmask() immediately after pic->delroute().
635  * It is required to use pic->addroute() before pic->hwunmask().
636  */
637 static void
msix_delroute(struct pic * pic,struct cpu_info * ci,int msix_vec,int vec,int type)638 msix_delroute(struct pic *pic, struct cpu_info *ci,
639                int msix_vec, int vec, int type)
640 {
641 
642           msix_hwmask(pic, msix_vec);
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Template for MSI-X pic.
647  * .pic_msipic is set later in construct_msix_pic().
648  */
649 static const struct pic msix_pic_tmpl = {
650           .pic_type = PIC_MSIX,
651           .pic_vecbase = 0,
652           .pic_apicid = 0,
653           .pic_lock = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED, /* not used for msix_pic */
654           .pic_hwmask = msix_hwmask,
655           .pic_hwunmask = msix_hwunmask,
656           .pic_addroute = msix_addroute,
657           .pic_delroute = msix_delroute,
658           .pic_intr_get_devname = x86_intr_get_devname,
659           .pic_intr_get_assigned = x86_intr_get_assigned,
660           .pic_intr_get_count = x86_intr_get_count,
661 };
662 
663 struct pic *
msipic_construct_msix_pic(const struct pci_attach_args * pa)664 msipic_construct_msix_pic(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
665 {
666           struct pic *msix_pic;
667           pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
668           pcitag_t tag;
669           pcireg_t tbl;
670           bus_space_tag_t bstag;
671           bus_space_handle_t bshandle;
672           bus_size_t bssize;
673           size_t table_size;
674           uint32_t table_offset;
675           u_int memtype;
676           bus_addr_t memaddr;
677           int flags;
678           int bir, bar, err, off, table_nentry;
679           char pic_name_buf[MSIPICNAMEBUF];
680 
681           table_nentry = pci_msix_count(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
682           if (table_nentry == 0) {
683                     DPRINTF(("MSI-X table entry is 0.\n"));
684                     return NULL;
685           }
686 
687           pc = pa->pa_pc;
688           tag = pa->pa_tag;
689           if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSIX, &off, NULL) == 0) {
690                     DPRINTF(("%s: no msix capability", __func__));
691                     return NULL;
692           }
693 
694           msix_pic = msipic_construct_common_msi_pic(pa, &msix_pic_tmpl);
695           if (msix_pic == NULL) {
696                     DPRINTF(("cannot allocate MSI-X pic.\n"));
697                     return NULL;
698           }
699 
700           memset(pic_name_buf, 0, MSIPICNAMEBUF);
701           snprintf(pic_name_buf, MSIPICNAMEBUF, "msix%d",
702               msix_pic->pic_msipic->mp_devid);
703           strncpy(msix_pic->pic_msipic->mp_pic_name, pic_name_buf,
704               MSIPICNAMEBUF - 1);
705           msix_pic->pic_name = msix_pic->pic_msipic->mp_pic_name;
706 
707           tbl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET);
708           table_offset = tbl & PCI_MSIX_TBLOFFSET_MASK;
709           bir = tbl & PCI_MSIX_TBLBIR_MASK;
710           switch (bir) {
711           case 0:
712                     bar = PCI_BAR0;
713                     break;
714           case 1:
715                     bar = PCI_BAR1;
716                     break;
717           case 2:
718                     bar = PCI_BAR2;
719                     break;
720           case 3:
721                     bar = PCI_BAR3;
722                     break;
723           case 4:
724                     bar = PCI_BAR4;
725                     break;
726           case 5:
727                     bar = PCI_BAR5;
728                     break;
729           default:
730                     aprint_error("detect an illegal device! "
731                         "The device use reserved BIR values.\n");
732                     msipic_destruct_common_msi_pic(msix_pic);
733                     return NULL;
734           }
735           memtype = pci_mapreg_type(pc, tag, bar);
736           /*
737            * PCI_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE consists below
738            *     - Vector Control (32bit)
739            *     - Message Data (32bit)
740            *     - Message Upper Address (32bit)
741            *     - Message Lower Address (32bit)
742            */
743           table_size = table_nentry * PCI_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
744 #if 0
745           err = pci_mapreg_submap(pa, bar, memtype, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
746               roundup(table_size, PAGE_SIZE), table_offset,
747               &bstag, &bshandle, NULL, &bssize);
748 #else
749           /*
750            * Workaround for PCI prefetchable bit. Some chips (e.g. Intel 82599)
751            * report SERR and MSI-X doesn't work. This problem might not be the
752            * driver's bug but our PCI common part or VMs' bug. Until we find a
753            * real reason, we ignore the prefetchable bit.
754            */
755           if (pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, bar, memtype,
756                     &memaddr, NULL, &flags) != 0) {
757                     DPRINTF(("cannot get a map info.\n"));
758                     msipic_destruct_common_msi_pic(msix_pic);
759                     return NULL;
760           }
761           if ((flags & BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE) != 0) {
762                     DPRINTF(( "clear prefetchable bit\n"));
763                     flags &= ~BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
764           }
765           bssize = roundup(table_size, PAGE_SIZE);
766           err = _x86_memio_map(pa->pa_memt, memaddr + table_offset, bssize, flags,
767               &bshandle);
768           bstag = pa->pa_memt;
769 #endif
770           if (err) {
771                     DPRINTF(("cannot map msix table.\n"));
772                     msipic_destruct_common_msi_pic(msix_pic);
773                     return NULL;
774           }
775           msix_pic->pic_msipic->mp_bstag = bstag;
776           msix_pic->pic_msipic->mp_bshandle = bshandle;
777           msix_pic->pic_msipic->mp_bssize = bssize;
778           msix_pic->pic_msipic->mp_i.mp_table_base = memaddr;
779 
780           return msix_pic;
781 }
782 
783 /*
784  * Delete pseudo pic for a MSI-X device.
785  */
786 void
msipic_destruct_msix_pic(struct pic * msix_pic)787 msipic_destruct_msix_pic(struct pic *msix_pic)
788 {
789           struct msipic *msipic;
790 
791           KASSERT(msipic_is_msi_pic(msix_pic));
792           KASSERT(msix_pic->pic_type == PIC_MSIX);
793 
794           msipic = msix_pic->pic_msipic;
795           _x86_memio_unmap(msipic->mp_bstag, msipic->mp_bshandle,
796               msipic->mp_bssize, NULL);
797 
798           msipic_destruct_common_msi_pic(msix_pic);
799 }
800 
801 /*
802  * Set the number of MSI vectors for pseudo MSI pic.
803  */
804 int
msipic_set_msi_vectors(struct pic * msi_pic,pci_intr_handle_t * pihs,int count)805 msipic_set_msi_vectors(struct pic *msi_pic, pci_intr_handle_t *pihs,
806     int count)
807 {
808 
809           KASSERT(msipic_is_msi_pic(msi_pic));
810 
811           if (msi_pic->pic_type == PIC_MSI) {
812                     pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
813                     struct pci_attach_args *pa;
814                     pcitag_t tag;
815                     int off, err __diagused;
816                     pcireg_t ctl;
817 
818                     pc = NULL;
819                     pa = &msi_pic->pic_msipic->mp_pa;
820                     tag = pa->pa_tag;
821                     err = pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &off, NULL);
822                     KASSERT(err != 0);
823 
824                     ctl = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL);
825                     ctl &= ~PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK;
826                     ctl |= __SHIFTIN(ilog2(count), PCI_MSI_CTL_MME_MASK);
827                     pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_CTL, ctl);
828           }
829 
830           msi_pic->pic_msipic->mp_i.mp_veccnt = count;
831 #ifdef XENPV
832           msi_pic->pic_msipic->mp_i.mp_xen_pirq =
833               kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*msi_pic->pic_msipic->mp_i.mp_xen_pirq) * count,
834               KM_SLEEP);
835 #endif
836           return 0;
837 }
838 
839 /*
840  * Initialize the system to use MSI/MSI-X.
841  */
842 void
msipic_init(void)843 msipic_init(void)
844 {
845 
846           mutex_init(&msipic_list_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
847 }
848