1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2010, 2012 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15 #include <sm/time.h>
16 
17 SM_RCSID("$MirOS: src/gnu/usr.sbin/sendmail/sendmail/deliver.c,v 1.10 2014/06/09 15:17:46 tg Exp $")
18 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: deliver.c,v 8.1030 2013-11-22 20:51:55 ca Exp $")
19 
20 #if HASSETUSERCONTEXT
21 # include <login_cap.h>
22 #endif /* HASSETUSERCONTEXT */
23 
24 #if NETINET || NETINET6
25 # include <arpa/inet.h>
26 #endif /* NETINET || NETINET6 */
27 
28 #if STARTTLS || SASL
29 # include "sfsasl.h"
30 #endif /* STARTTLS || SASL */
31 
32 static int	deliver __P((ENVELOPE *, ADDRESS *));
33 static void	dup_queue_file __P((ENVELOPE *, ENVELOPE *, int));
34 static void	mailfiletimeout __P((int));
35 static void	endwaittimeout __P((int));
36 static int	parse_hostsignature __P((char *, char **, MAILER *));
37 static void	sendenvelope __P((ENVELOPE *, int));
38 static int	coloncmp __P((const char *, const char *));
39 
40 #if STARTTLS
41 #  include <openssl/err.h>
42 static int	starttls __P((MAILER *, MCI *, ENVELOPE *));
43 static int	endtlsclt __P((MCI *));
44 #endif /* STARTTLS */
45 # if STARTTLS || SASL
46 static bool	iscltflgset __P((ENVELOPE *, int));
47 # endif /* STARTTLS || SASL */
48 
49 /*
50 **  SENDALL -- actually send all the messages.
51 **
52 **	Parameters:
53 **		e -- the envelope to send.
54 **		mode -- the delivery mode to use.  If SM_DEFAULT, use
55 **			the current e->e_sendmode.
56 **
57 **	Returns:
58 **		none.
59 **
60 **	Side Effects:
61 **		Scans the send lists and sends everything it finds.
62 **		Delivers any appropriate error messages.
63 **		If we are running in a non-interactive mode, takes the
64 **			appropriate action.
65 */
66 
67 void
sendall(e,mode)68 sendall(e, mode)
69 	ENVELOPE *e;
70 	int mode;
71 {
72 	register ADDRESS *q;
73 	char *owner;
74 	int otherowners;
75 	int save_errno;
76 	register ENVELOPE *ee;
77 	ENVELOPE *splitenv = NULL;
78 	int oldverbose = Verbose;
79 	bool somedeliveries = false, expensive = false;
80 	pid_t pid;
81 
82 	/*
83 	**  If this message is to be discarded, don't bother sending
84 	**  the message at all.
85 	*/
86 
87 	if (bitset(EF_DISCARD, e->e_flags))
88 	{
89 		if (tTd(13, 1))
90 			sm_dprintf("sendall: discarding id %s\n", e->e_id);
91 		e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE;
92 		if (LogLevel > 9)
93 			logundelrcpts(e, "discarded", 9, true);
94 		else if (LogLevel > 4)
95 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "discarded");
96 		markstats(e, NULL, STATS_REJECT);
97 		return;
98 	}
99 
100 	/*
101 	**  If we have had global, fatal errors, don't bother sending
102 	**  the message at all if we are in SMTP mode.  Local errors
103 	**  (e.g., a single address failing) will still cause the other
104 	**  addresses to be sent.
105 	*/
106 
107 	if (bitset(EF_FATALERRS, e->e_flags) &&
108 	    (OpMode == MD_SMTP || OpMode == MD_DAEMON))
109 	{
110 		e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE;
111 		return;
112 	}
113 
114 	/* determine actual delivery mode */
115 	if (mode == SM_DEFAULT)
116 	{
117 		mode = e->e_sendmode;
118 		if (mode != SM_VERIFY && mode != SM_DEFER &&
119 		    shouldqueue(e->e_msgpriority, e->e_ctime))
120 			mode = SM_QUEUE;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (tTd(13, 1))
124 	{
125 		sm_dprintf("\n===== SENDALL: mode %c, id %s, e_from ",
126 			mode, e->e_id);
127 		printaddr(sm_debug_file(), &e->e_from, false);
128 		sm_dprintf("\te_flags = ");
129 		printenvflags(e);
130 		sm_dprintf("sendqueue:\n");
131 		printaddr(sm_debug_file(), e->e_sendqueue, true);
132 	}
133 
134 	/*
135 	**  Do any preprocessing necessary for the mode we are running.
136 	**	Check to make sure the hop count is reasonable.
137 	**	Delete sends to the sender in mailing lists.
138 	*/
139 
140 	CurEnv = e;
141 	if (tTd(62, 1))
142 		checkfds(NULL);
143 
144 	if (e->e_hopcount > MaxHopCount)
145 	{
146 		char *recip;
147 
148 		if (e->e_sendqueue != NULL &&
149 		    e->e_sendqueue->q_paddr != NULL)
150 			recip = e->e_sendqueue->q_paddr;
151 		else
152 			recip = "(nobody)";
153 
154 		errno = 0;
155 		queueup(e, WILL_BE_QUEUED(mode), false);
156 		e->e_flags |= EF_FATALERRS|EF_PM_NOTIFY|EF_CLRQUEUE;
157 		ExitStat = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
158 		syserr("554 5.4.6 Too many hops %d (%d max): from %s via %s, to %s",
159 		       e->e_hopcount, MaxHopCount, e->e_from.q_paddr,
160 		       RealHostName == NULL ? "localhost" : RealHostName,
161 		       recip);
162 		for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
163 		{
164 			if (QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
165 				continue;
166 			q->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
167 			q->q_status = "5.4.6";
168 			q->q_rstatus = "554 5.4.6 Too many hops";
169 		}
170 		return;
171 	}
172 
173 	/*
174 	**  Do sender deletion.
175 	**
176 	**	If the sender should be queued up, skip this.
177 	**	This can happen if the name server is hosed when you
178 	**	are trying to send mail.  The result is that the sender
179 	**	is instantiated in the queue as a recipient.
180 	*/
181 
182 	if (!bitset(EF_METOO, e->e_flags) &&
183 	    !QS_IS_QUEUEUP(e->e_from.q_state))
184 	{
185 		if (tTd(13, 5))
186 		{
187 			sm_dprintf("sendall: QS_SENDER ");
188 			printaddr(sm_debug_file(), &e->e_from, false);
189 		}
190 		e->e_from.q_state = QS_SENDER;
191 		(void) recipient(&e->e_from, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e);
192 	}
193 
194 	/*
195 	**  Handle alias owners.
196 	**
197 	**	We scan up the q_alias chain looking for owners.
198 	**	We discard owners that are the same as the return path.
199 	*/
200 
201 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
202 	{
203 		register struct address *a;
204 
205 		for (a = q; a != NULL && a->q_owner == NULL; a = a->q_alias)
206 			continue;
207 		if (a != NULL)
208 			q->q_owner = a->q_owner;
209 
210 		if (q->q_owner != NULL &&
211 		    !QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state) &&
212 		    strcmp(q->q_owner, e->e_from.q_paddr) == 0)
213 			q->q_owner = NULL;
214 	}
215 
216 	if (tTd(13, 25))
217 	{
218 		sm_dprintf("\nAfter first owner pass, sendq =\n");
219 		printaddr(sm_debug_file(), e->e_sendqueue, true);
220 	}
221 
222 	owner = "";
223 	otherowners = 1;
224 	while (owner != NULL && otherowners > 0)
225 	{
226 		if (tTd(13, 28))
227 			sm_dprintf("owner = \"%s\", otherowners = %d\n",
228 				   owner, otherowners);
229 		owner = NULL;
230 		otherowners = bitset(EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_flags) ? 1 : 0;
231 
232 		for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
233 		{
234 			if (tTd(13, 30))
235 			{
236 				sm_dprintf("Checking ");
237 				printaddr(sm_debug_file(), q, false);
238 			}
239 			if (QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
240 			{
241 				if (tTd(13, 30))
242 					sm_dprintf("    ... QS_IS_DEAD\n");
243 				continue;
244 			}
245 			if (tTd(13, 29) && !tTd(13, 30))
246 			{
247 				sm_dprintf("Checking ");
248 				printaddr(sm_debug_file(), q, false);
249 			}
250 
251 			if (q->q_owner != NULL)
252 			{
253 				if (owner == NULL)
254 				{
255 					if (tTd(13, 40))
256 						sm_dprintf("    ... First owner = \"%s\"\n",
257 							   q->q_owner);
258 					owner = q->q_owner;
259 				}
260 				else if (owner != q->q_owner)
261 				{
262 					if (strcmp(owner, q->q_owner) == 0)
263 					{
264 						if (tTd(13, 40))
265 							sm_dprintf("    ... Same owner = \"%s\"\n",
266 								   owner);
267 
268 						/* make future comparisons cheap */
269 						q->q_owner = owner;
270 					}
271 					else
272 					{
273 						if (tTd(13, 40))
274 							sm_dprintf("    ... Another owner \"%s\"\n",
275 								   q->q_owner);
276 						otherowners++;
277 					}
278 					owner = q->q_owner;
279 				}
280 				else if (tTd(13, 40))
281 					sm_dprintf("    ... Same owner = \"%s\"\n",
282 						   owner);
283 			}
284 			else
285 			{
286 				if (tTd(13, 40))
287 					sm_dprintf("    ... Null owner\n");
288 				otherowners++;
289 			}
290 
291 			if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
292 			{
293 				if (tTd(13, 30))
294 					sm_dprintf("    ... QS_IS_BADADDR\n");
295 				continue;
296 			}
297 
298 			if (QS_IS_QUEUEUP(q->q_state))
299 			{
300 				MAILER *m = q->q_mailer;
301 
302 				/*
303 				**  If we have temporary address failures
304 				**  (e.g., dns failure) and a fallback MX is
305 				**  set, send directly to the fallback MX host.
306 				*/
307 
308 				if (FallbackMX != NULL &&
309 				    !wordinclass(FallbackMX, 'w') &&
310 				    mode != SM_VERIFY &&
311 				    !bitnset(M_NOMX, m->m_flags) &&
312 				    strcmp(m->m_mailer, "[IPC]") == 0 &&
313 				    m->m_argv[0] != NULL &&
314 				    strcmp(m->m_argv[0], "TCP") == 0)
315 				{
316 					int len;
317 					char *p;
318 
319 					if (tTd(13, 30))
320 						sm_dprintf("    ... FallbackMX\n");
321 
322 					len = strlen(FallbackMX) + 1;
323 					p = sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool, len);
324 					(void) sm_strlcpy(p, FallbackMX, len);
325 					q->q_state = QS_OK;
326 					q->q_host = p;
327 				}
328 				else
329 				{
330 					if (tTd(13, 30))
331 						sm_dprintf("    ... QS_IS_QUEUEUP\n");
332 					continue;
333 				}
334 			}
335 
336 			/*
337 			**  If this mailer is expensive, and if we don't
338 			**  want to make connections now, just mark these
339 			**  addresses and return.  This is useful if we
340 			**  want to batch connections to reduce load.  This
341 			**  will cause the messages to be queued up, and a
342 			**  daemon will come along to send the messages later.
343 			*/
344 
345 			if (NoConnect && !Verbose &&
346 			    bitnset(M_EXPENSIVE, q->q_mailer->m_flags))
347 			{
348 				if (tTd(13, 30))
349 					sm_dprintf("    ... expensive\n");
350 				q->q_state = QS_QUEUEUP;
351 				expensive = true;
352 			}
353 			else if (bitnset(M_HOLD, q->q_mailer->m_flags) &&
354 				 QueueLimitId == NULL &&
355 				 QueueLimitSender == NULL &&
356 				 QueueLimitRecipient == NULL)
357 			{
358 				if (tTd(13, 30))
359 					sm_dprintf("    ... hold\n");
360 				q->q_state = QS_QUEUEUP;
361 				expensive = true;
362 			}
363 			else if (QueueMode != QM_QUARANTINE &&
364 				 e->e_quarmsg != NULL)
365 			{
366 				if (tTd(13, 30))
367 					sm_dprintf("    ... quarantine: %s\n",
368 						   e->e_quarmsg);
369 				q->q_state = QS_QUEUEUP;
370 				expensive = true;
371 			}
372 			else
373 			{
374 				if (tTd(13, 30))
375 					sm_dprintf("    ... deliverable\n");
376 				somedeliveries = true;
377 			}
378 		}
379 
380 		if (owner != NULL && otherowners > 0)
381 		{
382 			/*
383 			**  Split this envelope into two.
384 			*/
385 
386 			ee = (ENVELOPE *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool,
387 							    sizeof(*ee));
388 			STRUCTCOPY(*e, *ee);
389 			ee->e_message = NULL;
390 			ee->e_id = NULL;
391 			assign_queueid(ee);
392 
393 			if (tTd(13, 1))
394 				sm_dprintf("sendall: split %s into %s, owner = \"%s\", otherowners = %d\n",
395 					   e->e_id, ee->e_id, owner,
396 					   otherowners);
397 
398 			ee->e_header = copyheader(e->e_header, ee->e_rpool);
399 			ee->e_sendqueue = copyqueue(e->e_sendqueue,
400 						    ee->e_rpool);
401 			ee->e_errorqueue = copyqueue(e->e_errorqueue,
402 						     ee->e_rpool);
403 			ee->e_flags = e->e_flags & ~(EF_INQUEUE|EF_CLRQUEUE|EF_FATALERRS|EF_SENDRECEIPT|EF_RET_PARAM);
404 			ee->e_flags |= EF_NORECEIPT;
405 			setsender(owner, ee, NULL, '\0', true);
406 			if (tTd(13, 5))
407 			{
408 				sm_dprintf("sendall(split): QS_SENDER ");
409 				printaddr(sm_debug_file(), &ee->e_from, false);
410 			}
411 			ee->e_from.q_state = QS_SENDER;
412 			ee->e_dfp = NULL;
413 			ee->e_lockfp = NULL;
414 			ee->e_xfp = NULL;
415 			ee->e_qgrp = e->e_qgrp;
416 			ee->e_qdir = e->e_qdir;
417 			ee->e_errormode = EM_MAIL;
418 			ee->e_sibling = splitenv;
419 			ee->e_statmsg = NULL;
420 			if (e->e_quarmsg != NULL)
421 				ee->e_quarmsg = sm_rpool_strdup_x(ee->e_rpool,
422 								  e->e_quarmsg);
423 			splitenv = ee;
424 
425 			for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
426 			{
427 				if (q->q_owner == owner)
428 				{
429 					q->q_state = QS_CLONED;
430 					if (tTd(13, 6))
431 						sm_dprintf("\t... stripping %s from original envelope\n",
432 							   q->q_paddr);
433 				}
434 			}
435 			for (q = ee->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
436 			{
437 				if (q->q_owner != owner)
438 				{
439 					q->q_state = QS_CLONED;
440 					if (tTd(13, 6))
441 						sm_dprintf("\t... dropping %s from cloned envelope\n",
442 							   q->q_paddr);
443 				}
444 				else
445 				{
446 					/* clear DSN parameters */
447 					q->q_flags &= ~(QHASNOTIFY|Q_PINGFLAGS);
448 					q->q_flags |= DefaultNotify & ~QPINGONSUCCESS;
449 					if (tTd(13, 6))
450 						sm_dprintf("\t... moving %s to cloned envelope\n",
451 							   q->q_paddr);
452 				}
453 			}
454 
455 			if (mode != SM_VERIFY && bitset(EF_HAS_DF, e->e_flags))
456 				dup_queue_file(e, ee, DATAFL_LETTER);
457 
458 			/*
459 			**  Give the split envelope access to the parent
460 			**  transcript file for errors obtained while
461 			**  processing the recipients (done before the
462 			**  envelope splitting).
463 			*/
464 
465 			if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
466 				ee->e_xfp = sm_io_dup(e->e_xfp);
467 
468 			/* failed to dup e->e_xfp, start a new transcript */
469 			if (ee->e_xfp == NULL)
470 				openxscript(ee);
471 
472 			if (mode != SM_VERIFY && LogLevel > 4)
473 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
474 					  "%s: clone: owner=%s",
475 					  ee->e_id, owner);
476 		}
477 	}
478 
479 	if (owner != NULL)
480 	{
481 		setsender(owner, e, NULL, '\0', true);
482 		if (tTd(13, 5))
483 		{
484 			sm_dprintf("sendall(owner): QS_SENDER ");
485 			printaddr(sm_debug_file(), &e->e_from, false);
486 		}
487 		e->e_from.q_state = QS_SENDER;
488 		e->e_errormode = EM_MAIL;
489 		e->e_flags |= EF_NORECEIPT;
490 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_FATALERRS;
491 	}
492 
493 	/* if nothing to be delivered, just queue up everything */
494 	if (!somedeliveries && !WILL_BE_QUEUED(mode) &&
495 	    mode != SM_VERIFY)
496 	{
497 		time_t now;
498 
499 		if (tTd(13, 29))
500 			sm_dprintf("No deliveries: auto-queueing\n");
501 		mode = SM_QUEUE;
502 		now = curtime();
503 
504 		/* treat this as a delivery in terms of counting tries */
505 		e->e_dtime = now;
506 		if (!expensive)
507 			e->e_ntries++;
508 		for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
509 		{
510 			ee->e_dtime = now;
511 			if (!expensive)
512 				ee->e_ntries++;
513 		}
514 	}
515 
516 	if ((WILL_BE_QUEUED(mode) || mode == SM_FORK ||
517 	     (mode != SM_VERIFY &&
518 	      (SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY ||
519 	       SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY_POSTMILTER))) &&
520 	    (!bitset(EF_INQUEUE, e->e_flags) || splitenv != NULL))
521 	{
522 		bool msync;
523 
524 		/*
525 		**  Be sure everything is instantiated in the queue.
526 		**  Split envelopes first in case the machine crashes.
527 		**  If the original were done first, we may lose
528 		**  recipients.
529 		*/
530 
531 #if !HASFLOCK
532 		msync = false;
533 #else /* !HASFLOCK */
534 		msync = mode == SM_FORK;
535 #endif /* !HASFLOCK */
536 
537 		for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
538 			queueup(ee, WILL_BE_QUEUED(mode), msync);
539 		queueup(e, WILL_BE_QUEUED(mode), msync);
540 	}
541 
542 	if (tTd(62, 10))
543 		checkfds("after envelope splitting");
544 
545 	/*
546 	**  If we belong in background, fork now.
547 	*/
548 
549 	if (tTd(13, 20))
550 	{
551 		sm_dprintf("sendall: final mode = %c\n", mode);
552 		if (tTd(13, 21))
553 		{
554 			sm_dprintf("\n================ Final Send Queue(s) =====================\n");
555 			sm_dprintf("\n  *** Envelope %s, e_from=%s ***\n",
556 				   e->e_id, e->e_from.q_paddr);
557 			printaddr(sm_debug_file(), e->e_sendqueue, true);
558 			for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
559 			{
560 				sm_dprintf("\n  *** Envelope %s, e_from=%s ***\n",
561 					   ee->e_id, ee->e_from.q_paddr);
562 				printaddr(sm_debug_file(), ee->e_sendqueue, true);
563 			}
564 			sm_dprintf("==========================================================\n\n");
565 		}
566 	}
567 	switch (mode)
568 	{
569 	  case SM_VERIFY:
570 		Verbose = 2;
571 		break;
572 
573 	  case SM_QUEUE:
574 	  case SM_DEFER:
575 #if HASFLOCK
576   queueonly:
577 #endif /* HASFLOCK */
578 		if (e->e_nrcpts > 0)
579 			e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
580 		(void) dropenvelope(e, splitenv != NULL, true);
581 		for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
582 		{
583 			if (ee->e_nrcpts > 0)
584 				ee->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
585 			(void) dropenvelope(ee, false, true);
586 		}
587 		return;
588 
589 	  case SM_FORK:
590 		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
591 			(void) sm_io_flush(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
592 
593 #if !HASFLOCK
594 		/*
595 		**  Since fcntl locking has the interesting semantic that
596 		**  the lock is owned by a process, not by an open file
597 		**  descriptor, we have to flush this to the queue, and
598 		**  then restart from scratch in the child.
599 		*/
600 
601 		{
602 			/* save id for future use */
603 			char *qid = e->e_id;
604 
605 			/* now drop the envelope in the parent */
606 			e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
607 			(void) dropenvelope(e, splitenv != NULL, false);
608 
609 			/* arrange to reacquire lock after fork */
610 			e->e_id = qid;
611 		}
612 
613 		for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
614 		{
615 			/* save id for future use */
616 			char *qid = ee->e_id;
617 
618 			/* drop envelope in parent */
619 			ee->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
620 			(void) dropenvelope(ee, false, false);
621 
622 			/* and save qid for reacquisition */
623 			ee->e_id = qid;
624 		}
625 
626 #endif /* !HASFLOCK */
627 
628 		/*
629 		**  Since the delivery may happen in a child and the parent
630 		**  does not wait, the parent may close the maps thereby
631 		**  removing any shared memory used by the map.  Therefore,
632 		**  close the maps now so the child will dynamically open
633 		**  them if necessary.
634 		*/
635 
636 		closemaps(false);
637 
638 		pid = fork();
639 		if (pid < 0)
640 		{
641 			syserr("deliver: fork 1");
642 #if HASFLOCK
643 			goto queueonly;
644 #else /* HASFLOCK */
645 			e->e_id = NULL;
646 			for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
647 				ee->e_id = NULL;
648 			return;
649 #endif /* HASFLOCK */
650 		}
651 		else if (pid > 0)
652 		{
653 #if HASFLOCK
654 			/* be sure we leave the temp files to our child */
655 			/* close any random open files in the envelope */
656 			closexscript(e);
657 			if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
658 				(void) sm_io_close(e->e_dfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
659 			e->e_dfp = NULL;
660 			e->e_flags &= ~EF_HAS_DF;
661 
662 			/* can't call unlockqueue to avoid unlink of xfp */
663 			if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
664 				(void) sm_io_close(e->e_lockfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
665 			else
666 				syserr("%s: sendall: null lockfp", e->e_id);
667 			e->e_lockfp = NULL;
668 #endif /* HASFLOCK */
669 
670 			/* make sure the parent doesn't own the envelope */
671 			e->e_id = NULL;
672 
673 #if USE_DOUBLE_FORK
674 			/* catch intermediate zombie */
675 			(void) waitfor(pid);
676 #endif /* USE_DOUBLE_FORK */
677 			return;
678 		}
679 
680 		/* Reset global flags */
681 		RestartRequest = NULL;
682 		RestartWorkGroup = false;
683 		ShutdownRequest = NULL;
684 		PendingSignal = 0;
685 
686 		/*
687 		**  Initialize exception stack and default exception
688 		**  handler for child process.
689 		*/
690 
691 		sm_exc_newthread(fatal_error);
692 
693 		/*
694 		**  Since we have accepted responsbility for the message,
695 		**  change the SIGTERM handler.  intsig() (the old handler)
696 		**  would remove the envelope if this was a command line
697 		**  message submission.
698 		*/
699 
700 		(void) sm_signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
701 
702 #if USE_DOUBLE_FORK
703 		/* double fork to avoid zombies */
704 		pid = fork();
705 		if (pid > 0)
706 			exit(EX_OK);
707 		save_errno = errno;
708 #endif /* USE_DOUBLE_FORK */
709 
710 		CurrentPid = getpid();
711 
712 		/* be sure we are immune from the terminal */
713 		disconnect(2, e);
714 		clearstats();
715 
716 		/* prevent parent from waiting if there was an error */
717 		if (pid < 0)
718 		{
719 			errno = save_errno;
720 			syserr("deliver: fork 2");
721 #if HASFLOCK
722 			e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
723 #else /* HASFLOCK */
724 			e->e_id = NULL;
725 #endif /* HASFLOCK */
726 			finis(true, true, ExitStat);
727 		}
728 
729 		/* be sure to give error messages in child */
730 		QuickAbort = false;
731 
732 		/*
733 		**  Close any cached connections.
734 		**
735 		**	We don't send the QUIT protocol because the parent
736 		**	still knows about the connection.
737 		**
738 		**	This should only happen when delivering an error
739 		**	message.
740 		*/
741 
742 		mci_flush(false, NULL);
743 
744 #if HASFLOCK
745 		break;
746 #else /* HASFLOCK */
747 
748 		/*
749 		**  Now reacquire and run the various queue files.
750 		*/
751 
752 		for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
753 		{
754 			ENVELOPE *sibling = ee->e_sibling;
755 
756 			(void) dowork(ee->e_qgrp, ee->e_qdir, ee->e_id,
757 				      false, false, ee);
758 			ee->e_sibling = sibling;
759 		}
760 		(void) dowork(e->e_qgrp, e->e_qdir, e->e_id,
761 			      false, false, e);
762 		finis(true, true, ExitStat);
763 #endif /* HASFLOCK */
764 	}
765 
766 	sendenvelope(e, mode);
767 	(void) dropenvelope(e, true, true);
768 	for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
769 	{
770 		CurEnv = ee;
771 		if (mode != SM_VERIFY)
772 			openxscript(ee);
773 		sendenvelope(ee, mode);
774 		(void) dropenvelope(ee, true, true);
775 	}
776 	CurEnv = e;
777 
778 	Verbose = oldverbose;
779 	if (mode == SM_FORK)
780 		finis(true, true, ExitStat);
781 }
782 
783 static void
sendenvelope(e,mode)784 sendenvelope(e, mode)
785 	register ENVELOPE *e;
786 	int mode;
787 {
788 	register ADDRESS *q;
789 	bool didany;
790 
791 	if (tTd(13, 10))
792 		sm_dprintf("sendenvelope(%s) e_flags=0x%lx\n",
793 			   e->e_id == NULL ? "[NOQUEUE]" : e->e_id,
794 			   e->e_flags);
795 	if (LogLevel > 80)
796 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id,
797 			  "sendenvelope, flags=0x%lx",
798 			  e->e_flags);
799 
800 	/*
801 	**  If we have had global, fatal errors, don't bother sending
802 	**  the message at all if we are in SMTP mode.  Local errors
803 	**  (e.g., a single address failing) will still cause the other
804 	**  addresses to be sent.
805 	*/
806 
807 	if (bitset(EF_FATALERRS, e->e_flags) &&
808 	    (OpMode == MD_SMTP || OpMode == MD_DAEMON))
809 	{
810 		e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE;
811 		return;
812 	}
813 
814 	/*
815 	**  Don't attempt deliveries if we want to bounce now
816 	**  or if deliver-by time is exceeded.
817 	*/
818 
819 	if (!bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags) &&
820 	    (TimeOuts.to_q_return[e->e_timeoutclass] == NOW ||
821 	     (IS_DLVR_RETURN(e) && e->e_deliver_by > 0 &&
822 	      curtime() > e->e_ctime + e->e_deliver_by)))
823 		return;
824 
825 	/*
826 	**  Run through the list and send everything.
827 	**
828 	**	Set EF_GLOBALERRS so that error messages during delivery
829 	**	result in returned mail.
830 	*/
831 
832 	e->e_nsent = 0;
833 	e->e_flags |= EF_GLOBALERRS;
834 
835 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{envid}"), e->e_envid);
836 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{bodytype}"), e->e_bodytype);
837 	didany = false;
838 
839 	if (!bitset(EF_SPLIT, e->e_flags))
840 	{
841 		ENVELOPE *oldsib;
842 		ENVELOPE *ee;
843 
844 		/*
845 		**  Save old sibling and set it to NULL to avoid
846 		**  queueing up the same envelopes again.
847 		**  This requires that envelopes in that list have
848 		**  been take care of before (or at some other place).
849 		*/
850 
851 		oldsib = e->e_sibling;
852 		e->e_sibling = NULL;
853 		if (!split_by_recipient(e) &&
854 		    bitset(EF_FATALERRS, e->e_flags))
855 		{
856 			if (OpMode == MD_SMTP || OpMode == MD_DAEMON)
857 				e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE;
858 			return;
859 		}
860 		for (ee = e->e_sibling; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
861 			queueup(ee, false, true);
862 
863 		/* clean up */
864 		for (ee = e->e_sibling; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
865 		{
866 			/* now unlock the job */
867 			closexscript(ee);
868 			unlockqueue(ee);
869 
870 			/* this envelope is marked unused */
871 			if (ee->e_dfp != NULL)
872 			{
873 				(void) sm_io_close(ee->e_dfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
874 				ee->e_dfp = NULL;
875 			}
876 			ee->e_id = NULL;
877 			ee->e_flags &= ~EF_HAS_DF;
878 		}
879 		e->e_sibling = oldsib;
880 	}
881 
882 	/* now run through the queue */
883 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
884 	{
885 #if XDEBUG
886 		char wbuf[MAXNAME + 20];
887 
888 		(void) sm_snprintf(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf), "sendall(%.*s)",
889 				   MAXNAME, q->q_paddr);
890 		checkfd012(wbuf);
891 #endif /* XDEBUG */
892 		if (mode == SM_VERIFY)
893 		{
894 			e->e_to = q->q_paddr;
895 			if (QS_IS_SENDABLE(q->q_state))
896 			{
897 				if (q->q_host != NULL && q->q_host[0] != '\0')
898 					message("deliverable: mailer %s, host %s, user %s",
899 						q->q_mailer->m_name,
900 						q->q_host,
901 						q->q_user);
902 				else
903 					message("deliverable: mailer %s, user %s",
904 						q->q_mailer->m_name,
905 						q->q_user);
906 			}
907 		}
908 		else if (QS_IS_OK(q->q_state))
909 		{
910 			/*
911 			**  Checkpoint the send list every few addresses
912 			*/
913 
914 			if (CheckpointInterval > 0 &&
915 			    e->e_nsent >= CheckpointInterval)
916 			{
917 				queueup(e, false, false);
918 				e->e_nsent = 0;
919 			}
920 			(void) deliver(e, q);
921 			didany = true;
922 		}
923 	}
924 	if (didany)
925 	{
926 		e->e_dtime = curtime();
927 		e->e_ntries++;
928 	}
929 
930 #if XDEBUG
931 	checkfd012("end of sendenvelope");
932 #endif /* XDEBUG */
933 }
934 
935 #if REQUIRES_DIR_FSYNC
936 /*
937 **  SYNC_DIR -- fsync a directory based on a filename
938 **
939 **	Parameters:
940 **		filename -- path of file
941 **		panic -- panic?
942 **
943 **	Returns:
944 **		none
945 */
946 
947 void
sync_dir(filename,panic)948 sync_dir(filename, panic)
949 	char *filename;
950 	bool panic;
951 {
952 	int dirfd;
953 	char *dirp;
954 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
955 
956 	if (!RequiresDirfsync)
957 		return;
958 
959 	/* filesystems which require the directory be synced */
960 	dirp = strrchr(filename, '/');
961 	if (dirp != NULL)
962 	{
963 		if (sm_strlcpy(dir, filename, sizeof(dir)) >= sizeof(dir))
964 			return;
965 		dir[dirp - filename] = '\0';
966 		dirp = dir;
967 	}
968 	else
969 		dirp = ".";
970 	dirfd = open(dirp, O_RDONLY, 0700);
971 	if (tTd(40,32))
972 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "sync_dir: %s: fsync(%d)",
973 			  dirp, dirfd);
974 	if (dirfd >= 0)
975 	{
976 		if (fsync(dirfd) < 0)
977 		{
978 			if (panic)
979 				syserr("!sync_dir: cannot fsync directory %s",
980 				       dirp);
981 			else if (LogLevel > 1)
982 				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
983 					  "sync_dir: cannot fsync directory %s: %s",
984 					  dirp, sm_errstring(errno));
985 		}
986 		(void) close(dirfd);
987 	}
988 }
989 #endif /* REQUIRES_DIR_FSYNC */
990 /*
991 **  DUP_QUEUE_FILE -- duplicate a queue file into a split queue
992 **
993 **	Parameters:
994 **		e -- the existing envelope
995 **		ee -- the new envelope
996 **		type -- the queue file type (e.g., DATAFL_LETTER)
997 **
998 **	Returns:
999 **		none
1000 */
1001 
1002 static void
dup_queue_file(e,ee,type)1003 dup_queue_file(e, ee, type)
1004 	ENVELOPE *e, *ee;
1005 	int type;
1006 {
1007 	char f1buf[MAXPATHLEN], f2buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1008 
1009 	ee->e_dfp = NULL;
1010 	ee->e_xfp = NULL;
1011 
1012 	/*
1013 	**  Make sure both are in the same directory.
1014 	*/
1015 
1016 	(void) sm_strlcpy(f1buf, queuename(e, type), sizeof(f1buf));
1017 	(void) sm_strlcpy(f2buf, queuename(ee, type), sizeof(f2buf));
1018 
1019 	/* Force the df to disk if it's not there yet */
1020 	if (type == DATAFL_LETTER && e->e_dfp != NULL &&
1021 	    sm_io_setinfo(e->e_dfp, SM_BF_COMMIT, NULL) < 0 &&
1022 	    errno != EINVAL)
1023 	{
1024 		syserr("!dup_queue_file: can't commit %s", f1buf);
1025 		/* NOTREACHED */
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	if (link(f1buf, f2buf) < 0)
1029 	{
1030 		int save_errno = errno;
1031 
1032 		syserr("sendall: link(%s, %s)", f1buf, f2buf);
1033 		if (save_errno == EEXIST)
1034 		{
1035 			if (unlink(f2buf) < 0)
1036 			{
1037 				syserr("!sendall: unlink(%s): permanent",
1038 				       f2buf);
1039 				/* NOTREACHED */
1040 			}
1041 			if (link(f1buf, f2buf) < 0)
1042 			{
1043 				syserr("!sendall: link(%s, %s): permanent",
1044 				       f1buf, f2buf);
1045 				/* NOTREACHED */
1046 			}
1047 		}
1048 	}
1049 	SYNC_DIR(f2buf, true);
1050 }
1051 /*
1052 **  DOFORK -- do a fork, retrying a couple of times on failure.
1053 **
1054 **	This MUST be a macro, since after a vfork we are running
1055 **	two processes on the same stack!!!
1056 **
1057 **	Parameters:
1058 **		none.
1059 **
1060 **	Returns:
1061 **		From a macro???  You've got to be kidding!
1062 **
1063 **	Side Effects:
1064 **		Modifies the ==> LOCAL <== variable 'pid', leaving:
1065 **			pid of child in parent, zero in child.
1066 **			-1 on unrecoverable error.
1067 **
1068 **	Notes:
1069 **		I'm awfully sorry this looks so awful.  That's
1070 **		vfork for you.....
1071 */
1072 
1073 #define NFORKTRIES	5
1074 
1075 #ifndef FORK
1076 # define FORK	fork
1077 #endif /* ! FORK */
1078 
1079 #define DOFORK(fORKfN) \
1080 {\
1081 	register int i;\
1082 \
1083 	for (i = NFORKTRIES; --i >= 0; )\
1084 	{\
1085 		pid = fORKfN();\
1086 		if (pid >= 0)\
1087 			break;\
1088 		if (i > 0)\
1089 			(void) sleep((unsigned) NFORKTRIES - i);\
1090 	}\
1091 }
1092 /*
1093 **  DOFORK -- simple fork interface to DOFORK.
1094 **
1095 **	Parameters:
1096 **		none.
1097 **
1098 **	Returns:
1099 **		pid of child in parent.
1100 **		zero in child.
1101 **		-1 on error.
1102 **
1103 **	Side Effects:
1104 **		returns twice, once in parent and once in child.
1105 */
1106 
1107 pid_t
dofork()1108 dofork()
1109 {
1110 	register pid_t pid = -1;
1111 
1112 	DOFORK(fork);
1113 	return pid;
1114 }
1115 
1116 /*
1117 **  COLONCMP -- compare host-signatures up to first ':' or EOS
1118 **
1119 **	This takes two strings which happen to be host-signatures and
1120 **	compares them. If the lowest preference portions of the MX-RR's
1121 **	match (up to ':' or EOS, whichever is first), then we have
1122 **	match. This is used for coattail-piggybacking messages during
1123 **	message delivery.
1124 **	If the signatures are the same up to the first ':' the remainder of
1125 **	the signatures are then compared with a normal strcmp(). This saves
1126 **	re-examining the first part of the signatures.
1127 **
1128 **	Parameters:
1129 **		a - first host-signature
1130 **		b - second host-signature
1131 **
1132 **	Returns:
1133 **		HS_MATCH_NO -- no "match".
1134 **		HS_MATCH_FIRST -- "match" for the first MX preference
1135 **			(up to the first colon (':')).
1136 **		HS_MATCH_FULL -- match for the entire MX record.
1137 **
1138 **	Side Effects:
1139 **		none.
1140 */
1141 
1142 #define HS_MATCH_NO	0
1143 #define HS_MATCH_FIRST	1
1144 #define HS_MATCH_FULL	2
1145 
1146 static int
coloncmp(a,b)1147 coloncmp(a, b)
1148 	register const char *a;
1149 	register const char *b;
1150 {
1151 	int ret = HS_MATCH_NO;
1152 	int braclev = 0;
1153 
1154 	while (*a == *b++)
1155 	{
1156 		/* Need to account for IPv6 bracketed addresses */
1157 		if (*a == '[')
1158 			braclev++;
1159 		else if (*a == ']' && braclev > 0)
1160 			braclev--;
1161 		else if (*a == ':' && braclev <= 0)
1162 		{
1163 			ret = HS_MATCH_FIRST;
1164 			a++;
1165 			break;
1166 		}
1167 		else if (*a == '\0')
1168 			return HS_MATCH_FULL; /* a full match */
1169 		a++;
1170 	}
1171 	if (ret == HS_MATCH_NO &&
1172 	    braclev <= 0 &&
1173 	    ((*a == '\0' && *(b - 1) == ':') ||
1174 	     (*a == ':' && *(b - 1) == '\0')))
1175 		return HS_MATCH_FIRST;
1176 	if (ret == HS_MATCH_FIRST && strcmp(a, b) == 0)
1177 		return HS_MATCH_FULL;
1178 
1179 	return ret;
1180 }
1181 
1182 /*
1183 **  SHOULD_TRY_FBSH -- Should try FallbackSmartHost?
1184 **
1185 **	Parameters:
1186 **		e -- envelope
1187 **		tried_fallbacksmarthost -- has been tried already? (in/out)
1188 **		hostbuf -- buffer for hostname (expand FallbackSmartHost) (out)
1189 **		hbsz -- size of hostbuf
1190 **		status -- current delivery status
1191 **
1192 **	Returns:
1193 **		true iff FallbackSmartHost should be tried.
1194 */
1195 
1196 static bool should_try_fbsh __P((ENVELOPE *, bool *, char *, size_t, int));
1197 
1198 static bool
should_try_fbsh(e,tried_fallbacksmarthost,hostbuf,hbsz,status)1199 should_try_fbsh(e, tried_fallbacksmarthost, hostbuf, hbsz, status)
1200 	ENVELOPE *e;
1201 	bool *tried_fallbacksmarthost;
1202 	char *hostbuf;
1203 	size_t hbsz;
1204 	int status;
1205 {
1206 	/*
1207 	**  If the host was not found or a temporary failure occurred
1208 	**  and a FallbackSmartHost is defined (and we have not yet
1209 	**  tried it), then make one last try with it as the host.
1210 	*/
1211 
1212 	if ((status == EX_NOHOST || status == EX_TEMPFAIL) &&
1213 	    FallbackSmartHost != NULL && !*tried_fallbacksmarthost)
1214 	{
1215 		*tried_fallbacksmarthost = true;
1216 		expand(FallbackSmartHost, hostbuf, hbsz, e);
1217 		if (!wordinclass(hostbuf, 'w'))
1218 		{
1219 			if (tTd(11, 1))
1220 				sm_dprintf("one last try with FallbackSmartHost %s\n",
1221 					   hostbuf);
1222 			return true;
1223 		}
1224 	}
1225 	return false;
1226 }
1227 /*
1228 **  DELIVER -- Deliver a message to a list of addresses.
1229 **
1230 **	This routine delivers to everyone on the same host as the
1231 **	user on the head of the list.  It is clever about mailers
1232 **	that don't handle multiple users.  It is NOT guaranteed
1233 **	that it will deliver to all these addresses however -- so
1234 **	deliver should be called once for each address on the
1235 **	list.
1236 **	Deliver tries to be as opportunistic as possible about piggybacking
1237 **	messages. Some definitions to make understanding easier follow below.
1238 **	Piggybacking occurs when an existing connection to a mail host can
1239 **	be used to send the same message to more than one recipient at the
1240 **	same time. So "no piggybacking" means one message for one recipient
1241 **	per connection. "Intentional piggybacking" happens when the
1242 **	recipients' host address (not the mail host address) is used to
1243 **	attempt piggybacking. Recipients with the same host address
1244 **	have the same mail host. "Coincidental piggybacking" relies on
1245 **	piggybacking based on all the mail host addresses in the MX-RR. This
1246 **	is "coincidental" in the fact it could not be predicted until the
1247 **	MX Resource Records for the hosts were obtained and examined. For
1248 **	example (preference order and equivalence is important, not values):
1249 **		domain1 IN MX 10 mxhost-A
1250 **			IN MX 20 mxhost-B
1251 **		domain2 IN MX  4 mxhost-A
1252 **			IN MX  8 mxhost-B
1253 **	Domain1 and domain2 can piggyback the same message to mxhost-A or
1254 **	mxhost-B (if mxhost-A cannot be reached).
1255 **	"Coattail piggybacking" relaxes the strictness of "coincidental
1256 **	piggybacking" in the hope that most significant (lowest value)
1257 **	MX preference host(s) can create more piggybacking. For example
1258 **	(again, preference order and equivalence is important, not values):
1259 **		domain3 IN MX 100 mxhost-C
1260 **			IN MX 100 mxhost-D
1261 **			IN MX 200 mxhost-E
1262 **		domain4 IN MX  50 mxhost-C
1263 **			IN MX  50 mxhost-D
1264 **			IN MX  80 mxhost-F
1265 **	A message for domain3 and domain4 can piggyback to mxhost-C if mxhost-C
1266 **	is available. Same with mxhost-D because in both RR's the preference
1267 **	value is the same as mxhost-C, respectively.
1268 **	So deliver attempts coattail piggybacking when possible. If the
1269 **	first MX preference level hosts cannot be used then the piggybacking
1270 **	reverts to coincidental piggybacking. Using the above example you
1271 **	cannot deliver to mxhost-F for domain3 regardless of preference value.
1272 **	("Coattail" from "riding on the coattails of your predecessor" meaning
1273 **	gaining benefit from a predecessor effort with no or little addition
1274 **	effort. The predecessor here being the preceding MX RR).
1275 **
1276 **	Parameters:
1277 **		e -- the envelope to deliver.
1278 **		firstto -- head of the address list to deliver to.
1279 **
1280 **	Returns:
1281 **		zero -- successfully delivered.
1282 **		else -- some failure, see ExitStat for more info.
1283 **
1284 **	Side Effects:
1285 **		The standard input is passed off to someone.
1286 */
1287 
1288 static int
deliver(e,firstto)1289 deliver(e, firstto)
1290 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1291 	ADDRESS *firstto;
1292 {
1293 	char *host;			/* host being sent to */
1294 	char *user;			/* user being sent to */
1295 	char **pvp;
1296 	register char **mvp;
1297 	register char *p;
1298 	register MAILER *m;		/* mailer for this recipient */
1299 	ADDRESS *volatile ctladdr;
1300 #if HASSETUSERCONTEXT
1301 	ADDRESS *volatile contextaddr = NULL;
1302 #endif /* HASSETUSERCONTEXT */
1303 	register MCI *volatile mci;
1304 	register ADDRESS *SM_NONVOLATILE to = firstto;
1305 	volatile bool clever = false;	/* running user smtp to this mailer */
1306 	ADDRESS *volatile tochain = NULL; /* users chain in this mailer call */
1307 	int rcode;			/* response code */
1308 	SM_NONVOLATILE int lmtp_rcode = EX_OK;
1309 	SM_NONVOLATILE int nummxhosts = 0; /* number of MX hosts available */
1310 	SM_NONVOLATILE int hostnum = 0;	/* current MX host index */
1311 	char *firstsig;			/* signature of firstto */
1312 	volatile pid_t pid = -1;
1313 	char *volatile curhost;
1314 	SM_NONVOLATILE unsigned short port = 0;
1315 	SM_NONVOLATILE time_t enough = 0;
1316 #if NETUNIX
1317 	char *SM_NONVOLATILE mux_path = NULL;	/* path to UNIX domain socket */
1318 #endif /* NETUNIX */
1319 	time_t xstart;
1320 	bool suidwarn;
1321 	bool anyok;			/* at least one address was OK */
1322 	SM_NONVOLATILE bool goodmxfound = false; /* at least one MX was OK */
1323 	bool ovr;
1324 	bool quarantine;
1325 	int strsize;
1326 	int rcptcount;
1327 	int ret;
1328 	static int tobufsize = 0;
1329 	static char *tobuf = NULL;
1330 	char *rpath;	/* translated return path */
1331 	int mpvect[2];
1332 	int rpvect[2];
1333 	char *mxhosts[MAXMXHOSTS + 1];
1334 	char *pv[MAXPV + 1];
1335 	char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
1336 	char cbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1337 
1338 	errno = 0;
1339 	SM_REQUIRE(firstto != NULL);	/* same as to */
1340 	if (!QS_IS_OK(to->q_state))
1341 		return 0;
1342 
1343 	suidwarn = geteuid() == 0;
1344 
1345 	SM_REQUIRE(e != NULL);
1346 	m = to->q_mailer;
1347 	host = to->q_host;
1348 	CurEnv = e;			/* just in case */
1349 	e->e_statmsg = NULL;
1350 	SmtpError[0] = '\0';
1351 	xstart = curtime();
1352 
1353 	if (tTd(10, 1))
1354 		sm_dprintf("\n--deliver, id=%s, mailer=%s, host=`%s', first user=`%s'\n",
1355 			e->e_id, m->m_name, host, to->q_user);
1356 	if (tTd(10, 100))
1357 		printopenfds(false);
1358 
1359 	/*
1360 	**  Clear {client_*} macros if this is a bounce message to
1361 	**  prevent rejection by check_compat ruleset.
1362 	*/
1363 
1364 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1365 	{
1366 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{client_name}"), "");
1367 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{client_ptr}"), "");
1368 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{client_addr}"), "");
1369 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{client_port}"), "");
1370 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{client_resolve}"), "");
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	SM_TRY
1374 	{
1375 	ADDRESS *skip_back = NULL;
1376 
1377 	/*
1378 	**  Do initial argv setup.
1379 	**	Insert the mailer name.  Notice that $x expansion is
1380 	**	NOT done on the mailer name.  Then, if the mailer has
1381 	**	a picky -f flag, we insert it as appropriate.  This
1382 	**	code does not check for 'pv' overflow; this places a
1383 	**	manifest lower limit of 4 for MAXPV.
1384 	**		The from address rewrite is expected to make
1385 	**		the address relative to the other end.
1386 	*/
1387 
1388 	/* rewrite from address, using rewriting rules */
1389 	rcode = EX_OK;
1390 	SM_ASSERT(e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL);
1391 	if (bitnset(M_UDBENVELOPE, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
1392 		p = e->e_sender;
1393 	else
1394 		p = e->e_from.q_paddr;
1395 	rpath = remotename(p, m, RF_SENDERADDR|RF_CANONICAL, &rcode, e);
1396 	if (strlen(rpath) > MAXNAME)
1397 	{
1398 		rpath = shortenstring(rpath, MAXSHORTSTR);
1399 
1400 		/* avoid bogus errno */
1401 		errno = 0;
1402 		syserr("remotename: huge return path %s", rpath);
1403 	}
1404 	rpath = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, rpath);
1405 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', rpath);
1406 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'h', host);
1407 	Errors = 0;
1408 	pvp = pv;
1409 	*pvp++ = m->m_argv[0];
1410 
1411 	/* ignore long term host status information if mailer flag W is set */
1412 	if (bitnset(M_NOHOSTSTAT, m->m_flags))
1413 		IgnoreHostStatus = true;
1414 
1415 	/* insert -f or -r flag as appropriate */
1416 	if (FromFlag &&
1417 	    (bitnset(M_FOPT, m->m_flags) ||
1418 	     bitnset(M_ROPT, m->m_flags)))
1419 	{
1420 		if (bitnset(M_FOPT, m->m_flags))
1421 			*pvp++ = "-f";
1422 		else
1423 			*pvp++ = "-r";
1424 		*pvp++ = rpath;
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	/*
1428 	**  Append the other fixed parts of the argv.  These run
1429 	**  up to the first entry containing "$u".  There can only
1430 	**  be one of these, and there are only a few more slots
1431 	**  in the pv after it.
1432 	*/
1433 
1434 	for (mvp = m->m_argv; (p = *++mvp) != NULL; )
1435 	{
1436 		/* can't use strchr here because of sign extension problems */
1437 		while (*p != '\0')
1438 		{
1439 			if ((*p++ & 0377) == MACROEXPAND)
1440 			{
1441 				if (*p == 'u')
1442 					break;
1443 			}
1444 		}
1445 
1446 		if (*p != '\0')
1447 			break;
1448 
1449 		/* this entry is safe -- go ahead and process it */
1450 		expand(*mvp, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
1451 		*pvp++ = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, buf);
1452 		if (pvp >= &pv[MAXPV - 3])
1453 		{
1454 			syserr("554 5.3.5 Too many parameters to %s before $u",
1455 			       pv[0]);
1456 			rcode = -1;
1457 			goto cleanup;
1458 		}
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	/*
1462 	**  If we have no substitution for the user name in the argument
1463 	**  list, we know that we must supply the names otherwise -- and
1464 	**  SMTP is the answer!!
1465 	*/
1466 
1467 	if (*mvp == NULL)
1468 	{
1469 		/* running LMTP or SMTP */
1470 		clever = true;
1471 		*pvp = NULL;
1472 	}
1473 	else if (bitnset(M_LMTP, m->m_flags))
1474 	{
1475 		/* not running LMTP */
1476 		sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NULL,
1477 			  "Warning: mailer %s: LMTP flag (F=z) turned off",
1478 			  m->m_name);
1479 		clrbitn(M_LMTP, m->m_flags);
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	/*
1483 	**  At this point *mvp points to the argument with $u.  We
1484 	**  run through our address list and append all the addresses
1485 	**  we can.  If we run out of space, do not fret!  We can
1486 	**  always send another copy later.
1487 	*/
1488 
1489 	e->e_to = NULL;
1490 	strsize = 2;
1491 	rcptcount = 0;
1492 	ctladdr = NULL;
1493 	if (firstto->q_signature == NULL)
1494 		firstto->q_signature = hostsignature(firstto->q_mailer,
1495 						     firstto->q_host);
1496 	firstsig = firstto->q_signature;
1497 
1498 	for (; to != NULL; to = to->q_next)
1499 	{
1500 		/* avoid sending multiple recipients to dumb mailers */
1501 		if (tochain != NULL && !bitnset(M_MUSER, m->m_flags))
1502 			break;
1503 
1504 		/* if already sent or not for this host, don't send */
1505 		if (!QS_IS_OK(to->q_state)) /* already sent; look at next */
1506 			continue;
1507 
1508 		/*
1509 		**  Must be same mailer to keep grouping rcpts.
1510 		**  If mailers don't match: continue; sendqueue is not
1511 		**  sorted by mailers, so don't break;
1512 		*/
1513 
1514 		if (to->q_mailer != firstto->q_mailer)
1515 			continue;
1516 
1517 		if (to->q_signature == NULL) /* for safety */
1518 			to->q_signature = hostsignature(to->q_mailer,
1519 							to->q_host);
1520 
1521 		/*
1522 		**  This is for coincidental and tailcoat piggybacking messages
1523 		**  to the same mail host. While the signatures are identical
1524 		**  (that's the MX-RR's are identical) we can do coincidental
1525 		**  piggybacking. We try hard for coattail piggybacking
1526 		**  with the same mail host when the next recipient has the
1527 		**  same host at lowest preference. It may be that this
1528 		**  won't work out, so 'skip_back' is maintained if a backup
1529 		**  to coincidental piggybacking or full signature must happen.
1530 		*/
1531 
1532 		ret = firstto == to ? HS_MATCH_FULL :
1533 				      coloncmp(to->q_signature, firstsig);
1534 		if (ret == HS_MATCH_FULL)
1535 			skip_back = to;
1536 		else if (ret == HS_MATCH_NO)
1537 			break;
1538 
1539 		if (!clever)
1540 		{
1541 			/* avoid overflowing tobuf */
1542 			strsize += strlen(to->q_paddr) + 1;
1543 			if (strsize > TOBUFSIZE)
1544 				break;
1545 		}
1546 
1547 		if (++rcptcount > to->q_mailer->m_maxrcpt)
1548 			break;
1549 
1550 		if (tTd(10, 1))
1551 		{
1552 			sm_dprintf("\nsend to ");
1553 			printaddr(sm_debug_file(), to, false);
1554 		}
1555 
1556 		/* compute effective uid/gid when sending */
1557 		if (bitnset(M_RUNASRCPT, to->q_mailer->m_flags))
1558 # if HASSETUSERCONTEXT
1559 			contextaddr = ctladdr = getctladdr(to);
1560 # else /* HASSETUSERCONTEXT */
1561 			ctladdr = getctladdr(to);
1562 # endif /* HASSETUSERCONTEXT */
1563 
1564 		if (tTd(10, 2))
1565 		{
1566 			sm_dprintf("ctladdr=");
1567 			printaddr(sm_debug_file(), ctladdr, false);
1568 		}
1569 
1570 		user = to->q_user;
1571 		e->e_to = to->q_paddr;
1572 
1573 		/*
1574 		**  Check to see that these people are allowed to
1575 		**  talk to each other.
1576 		**  Check also for overflow of e_msgsize.
1577 		*/
1578 
1579 		if (m->m_maxsize != 0 &&
1580 		    (e->e_msgsize > m->m_maxsize || e->e_msgsize < 0))
1581 		{
1582 			e->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN;
1583 			if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, to->q_mailer->m_flags))
1584 				to->q_status = "5.2.3";
1585 			else
1586 				to->q_status = "5.3.4";
1587 
1588 			/* set to->q_rstatus = NULL; or to the following? */
1589 			usrerrenh(to->q_status,
1590 				  "552 Message is too large; %ld bytes max",
1591 				  m->m_maxsize);
1592 			markfailure(e, to, NULL, EX_UNAVAILABLE, false);
1593 			giveresponse(EX_UNAVAILABLE, to->q_status, m,
1594 				     NULL, ctladdr, xstart, e, to);
1595 			continue;
1596 		}
1597 		SM_SET_H_ERRNO(0);
1598 		ovr = true;
1599 
1600 		/* do config file checking of compatibility */
1601 		quarantine = (e->e_quarmsg != NULL);
1602 		rcode = rscheck("check_compat", e->e_from.q_paddr, to->q_paddr,
1603 				e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 3, NULL,
1604 				e->e_id, NULL);
1605 		if (rcode == EX_OK)
1606 		{
1607 			/* do in-code checking if not discarding */
1608 			if (!bitset(EF_DISCARD, e->e_flags))
1609 			{
1610 				rcode = checkcompat(to, e);
1611 				ovr = false;
1612 			}
1613 		}
1614 		if (rcode != EX_OK)
1615 		{
1616 			markfailure(e, to, NULL, rcode, ovr);
1617 			giveresponse(rcode, to->q_status, m,
1618 				     NULL, ctladdr, xstart, e, to);
1619 			continue;
1620 		}
1621 		if (!quarantine && e->e_quarmsg != NULL)
1622 		{
1623 			/*
1624 			**  check_compat or checkcompat() has tried
1625 			**  to quarantine but that isn't supported.
1626 			**  Revert the attempt.
1627 			*/
1628 
1629 			e->e_quarmsg = NULL;
1630 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
1631 				  macid("{quarantine}"), "");
1632 		}
1633 		if (bitset(EF_DISCARD, e->e_flags))
1634 		{
1635 			if (tTd(10, 5))
1636 			{
1637 				sm_dprintf("deliver: discarding recipient ");
1638 				printaddr(sm_debug_file(), to, false);
1639 			}
1640 
1641 			/* pretend the message was sent */
1642 			/* XXX should we log something here? */
1643 			to->q_state = QS_DISCARDED;
1644 
1645 			/*
1646 			**  Remove discard bit to prevent discard of
1647 			**  future recipients.  This is safe because the
1648 			**  true "global discard" has been handled before
1649 			**  we get here.
1650 			*/
1651 
1652 			e->e_flags &= ~EF_DISCARD;
1653 			continue;
1654 		}
1655 
1656 		/*
1657 		**  Strip quote bits from names if the mailer is dumb
1658 		**	about them.
1659 		*/
1660 
1661 		if (bitnset(M_STRIPQ, m->m_flags))
1662 		{
1663 			stripquotes(user);
1664 			stripquotes(host);
1665 		}
1666 
1667 		/*
1668 		**  Strip all leading backslashes if requested and the
1669 		**  next character is alphanumerical (the latter can
1670 		**  probably relaxed a bit, see RFC2821).
1671 		*/
1672 
1673 		if (bitnset(M_STRIPBACKSL, m->m_flags) && user[0] == '\\')
1674 			stripbackslash(user);
1675 
1676 		/* hack attack -- delivermail compatibility */
1677 		if (m == ProgMailer && *user == '|')
1678 			user++;
1679 
1680 		/*
1681 		**  If an error message has already been given, don't
1682 		**	bother to send to this address.
1683 		**
1684 		**	>>>>>>>>>> This clause assumes that the local mailer
1685 		**	>> NOTE >> cannot do any further aliasing; that
1686 		**	>>>>>>>>>> function is subsumed by sendmail.
1687 		*/
1688 
1689 		if (!QS_IS_OK(to->q_state))
1690 			continue;
1691 
1692 		/*
1693 		**  See if this user name is "special".
1694 		**	If the user name has a slash in it, assume that this
1695 		**	is a file -- send it off without further ado.  Note
1696 		**	that this type of addresses is not processed along
1697 		**	with the others, so we fudge on the To person.
1698 		*/
1699 
1700 		if (strcmp(m->m_mailer, "[FILE]") == 0)
1701 		{
1702 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', user);
1703 			p = to->q_home;
1704 			if (p == NULL && ctladdr != NULL)
1705 				p = ctladdr->q_home;
1706 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'z', p);
1707 			expand(m->m_argv[1], buf, sizeof(buf), e);
1708 			if (strlen(buf) > 0)
1709 				rcode = mailfile(buf, m, ctladdr, SFF_CREAT, e);
1710 			else
1711 			{
1712 				syserr("empty filename specification for mailer %s",
1713 				       m->m_name);
1714 				rcode = EX_CONFIG;
1715 			}
1716 			giveresponse(rcode, to->q_status, m, NULL,
1717 				     ctladdr, xstart, e, to);
1718 			markfailure(e, to, NULL, rcode, true);
1719 			e->e_nsent++;
1720 			if (rcode == EX_OK)
1721 			{
1722 				to->q_state = QS_SENT;
1723 				if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, m->m_flags) &&
1724 				    bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, to->q_flags))
1725 				{
1726 					to->q_flags |= QDELIVERED;
1727 					to->q_status = "2.1.5";
1728 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp,
1729 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1730 							     "%s... Successfully delivered\n",
1731 							     to->q_paddr);
1732 				}
1733 			}
1734 			to->q_statdate = curtime();
1735 			markstats(e, to, STATS_NORMAL);
1736 			continue;
1737 		}
1738 
1739 		/*
1740 		**  Address is verified -- add this user to mailer
1741 		**  argv, and add it to the print list of recipients.
1742 		*/
1743 
1744 		/* link together the chain of recipients */
1745 		to->q_tchain = tochain;
1746 		tochain = to;
1747 		e->e_to = "[CHAIN]";
1748 
1749 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', user);  /* to user */
1750 		p = to->q_home;
1751 		if (p == NULL && ctladdr != NULL)
1752 			p = ctladdr->q_home;
1753 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'z', p);  /* user's home */
1754 
1755 		/* set the ${dsn_notify} macro if applicable */
1756 		if (bitset(QHASNOTIFY, to->q_flags))
1757 		{
1758 			char notify[MAXLINE];
1759 
1760 			notify[0] = '\0';
1761 			if (bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, to->q_flags))
1762 				(void) sm_strlcat(notify, "SUCCESS,",
1763 						  sizeof(notify));
1764 			if (bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, to->q_flags))
1765 				(void) sm_strlcat(notify, "FAILURE,",
1766 						  sizeof(notify));
1767 			if (bitset(QPINGONDELAY, to->q_flags))
1768 				(void) sm_strlcat(notify, "DELAY,",
1769 						  sizeof(notify));
1770 
1771 			/* Set to NEVER or drop trailing comma */
1772 			if (notify[0] == '\0')
1773 				(void) sm_strlcat(notify, "NEVER",
1774 						  sizeof(notify));
1775 			else
1776 				notify[strlen(notify) - 1] = '\0';
1777 
1778 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
1779 				macid("{dsn_notify}"), notify);
1780 		}
1781 		else
1782 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
1783 				macid("{dsn_notify}"), NULL);
1784 
1785 		/*
1786 		**  Expand out this user into argument list.
1787 		*/
1788 
1789 		if (!clever)
1790 		{
1791 			expand(*mvp, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
1792 			*pvp++ = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, buf);
1793 			if (pvp >= &pv[MAXPV - 2])
1794 			{
1795 				/* allow some space for trailing parms */
1796 				break;
1797 			}
1798 		}
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	/* see if any addresses still exist */
1802 	if (tochain == NULL)
1803 	{
1804 		rcode = 0;
1805 		goto cleanup;
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	/* print out messages as full list */
1809 	strsize = 1;
1810 	for (to = tochain; to != NULL; to = to->q_tchain)
1811 		strsize += strlen(to->q_paddr) + 1;
1812 	if (strsize < TOBUFSIZE)
1813 		strsize = TOBUFSIZE;
1814 	if (strsize > tobufsize)
1815 	{
1816 		SM_FREE_CLR(tobuf);
1817 		tobuf = sm_pmalloc_x(strsize);
1818 		tobufsize = strsize;
1819 	}
1820 	p = tobuf;
1821 	*p = '\0';
1822 	for (to = tochain; to != NULL; to = to->q_tchain)
1823 	{
1824 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(p, tobufsize - (p - tobuf), 2,
1825 				   ",", to->q_paddr);
1826 		p += strlen(p);
1827 	}
1828 	e->e_to = tobuf + 1;
1829 
1830 	/*
1831 	**  Fill out any parameters after the $u parameter.
1832 	*/
1833 
1834 	if (!clever)
1835 	{
1836 		while (*++mvp != NULL)
1837 		{
1838 			expand(*mvp, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
1839 			*pvp++ = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, buf);
1840 			if (pvp >= &pv[MAXPV])
1841 				syserr("554 5.3.0 deliver: pv overflow after $u for %s",
1842 				       pv[0]);
1843 		}
1844 	}
1845 	*pvp++ = NULL;
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	**  Call the mailer.
1849 	**	The argument vector gets built, pipes
1850 	**	are created as necessary, and we fork & exec as
1851 	**	appropriate.
1852 	**	If we are running SMTP, we just need to clean up.
1853 	*/
1854 
1855 	/* XXX this seems a bit weird */
1856 	if (ctladdr == NULL && m != ProgMailer && m != FileMailer &&
1857 	    bitset(QGOODUID, e->e_from.q_flags))
1858 		ctladdr = &e->e_from;
1859 
1860 #if NAMED_BIND
1861 	if (ConfigLevel < 2)
1862 		_res.options &= ~(RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH);	/* XXX */
1863 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
1864 
1865 	if (tTd(11, 1))
1866 	{
1867 		sm_dprintf("openmailer:");
1868 		printav(sm_debug_file(), pv);
1869 	}
1870 	errno = 0;
1871 	SM_SET_H_ERRNO(0);
1872 	CurHostName = NULL;
1873 
1874 	/*
1875 	**  Deal with the special case of mail handled through an IPC
1876 	**  connection.
1877 	**	In this case we don't actually fork.  We must be
1878 	**	running SMTP for this to work.  We will return a
1879 	**	zero pid to indicate that we are running IPC.
1880 	**  We also handle a debug version that just talks to stdin/out.
1881 	*/
1882 
1883 	curhost = NULL;
1884 	SmtpPhase = NULL;
1885 	mci = NULL;
1886 
1887 #if XDEBUG
1888 	{
1889 		char wbuf[MAXLINE];
1890 
1891 		/* make absolutely certain 0, 1, and 2 are in use */
1892 		(void) sm_snprintf(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf), "%s... openmailer(%s)",
1893 				   shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR),
1894 				   m->m_name);
1895 		checkfd012(wbuf);
1896 	}
1897 #endif /* XDEBUG */
1898 
1899 	/* check for 8-bit available */
1900 	if (bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
1901 	    bitnset(M_7BITS, m->m_flags) &&
1902 	    (bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags) ||
1903 	     !(bitset(MM_MIME8BIT, MimeMode) ||
1904 	       (bitset(EF_IS_MIME, e->e_flags) &&
1905 		bitset(MM_CVTMIME, MimeMode)))))
1906 	{
1907 		e->e_status = "5.6.3";
1908 		usrerrenh(e->e_status,
1909 			  "554 Cannot send 8-bit data to 7-bit destination");
1910 		rcode = EX_DATAERR;
1911 		goto give_up;
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	if (tTd(62, 8))
1915 		checkfds("before delivery");
1916 
1917 	/* check for Local Person Communication -- not for mortals!!! */
1918 	if (strcmp(m->m_mailer, "[LPC]") == 0)
1919 	{
1920 		if (clever)
1921 		{
1922 			/* flush any expired connections */
1923 			(void) mci_scan(NULL);
1924 
1925 			/* try to get a cached connection or just a slot */
1926 			mci = mci_get(m->m_name, m);
1927 			if (mci->mci_host == NULL)
1928 				mci->mci_host = m->m_name;
1929 			CurHostName = mci->mci_host;
1930 			if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED)
1931 			{
1932 				message("Using cached SMTP/LPC connection for %s...",
1933 					m->m_name);
1934 				mci->mci_deliveries++;
1935 				goto do_transfer;
1936 			}
1937 		}
1938 		else
1939 		{
1940 			mci = mci_new(e->e_rpool);
1941 		}
1942 		mci->mci_in = smioin;
1943 		mci->mci_out = smioout;
1944 		mci->mci_mailer = m;
1945 		mci->mci_host = m->m_name;
1946 		if (clever)
1947 		{
1948 			mci->mci_state = MCIS_OPENING;
1949 			mci_cache(mci);
1950 		}
1951 		else
1952 			mci->mci_state = MCIS_OPEN;
1953 	}
1954 	else if (strcmp(m->m_mailer, "[IPC]") == 0)
1955 	{
1956 		register int i;
1957 
1958 		if (pv[0] == NULL || pv[1] == NULL || pv[1][0] == '\0')
1959 		{
1960 			syserr("null destination for %s mailer", m->m_mailer);
1961 			rcode = EX_CONFIG;
1962 			goto give_up;
1963 		}
1964 
1965 # if NETUNIX
1966 		if (strcmp(pv[0], "FILE") == 0)
1967 		{
1968 			curhost = CurHostName = "localhost";
1969 			mux_path = pv[1];
1970 		}
1971 		else
1972 # endif /* NETUNIX */
1973 		{
1974 			CurHostName = pv[1];
1975 			curhost = hostsignature(m, pv[1]);
1976 		}
1977 
1978 		if (curhost == NULL || curhost[0] == '\0')
1979 		{
1980 			syserr("null host signature for %s", pv[1]);
1981 			rcode = EX_CONFIG;
1982 			goto give_up;
1983 		}
1984 
1985 		if (!clever)
1986 		{
1987 			syserr("554 5.3.5 non-clever IPC");
1988 			rcode = EX_CONFIG;
1989 			goto give_up;
1990 		}
1991 		if (pv[2] != NULL
1992 # if NETUNIX
1993 		    && mux_path == NULL
1994 # endif /* NETUNIX */
1995 		    )
1996 		{
1997 			port = htons((unsigned short) atoi(pv[2]));
1998 			if (port == 0)
1999 			{
2000 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
2001 				syserr("Invalid port number: %s", pv[2]);
2002 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
2003 				struct servent *sp = getservbyname(pv[2], "tcp");
2004 
2005 				if (sp == NULL)
2006 					syserr("Service %s unknown", pv[2]);
2007 				else
2008 					port = sp->s_port;
2009 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
2010 			}
2011 		}
2012 
2013 		nummxhosts = parse_hostsignature(curhost, mxhosts, m);
2014 		if (TimeOuts.to_aconnect > 0)
2015 			enough = curtime() + TimeOuts.to_aconnect;
2016 tryhost:
2017 		while (hostnum < nummxhosts)
2018 		{
2019 			char sep = ':';
2020 			char *endp;
2021 			static char hostbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
2022 			bool tried_fallbacksmarthost = false;
2023 
2024 # if NETINET6
2025 			if (*mxhosts[hostnum] == '[')
2026 			{
2027 				endp = strchr(mxhosts[hostnum] + 1, ']');
2028 				if (endp != NULL)
2029 					endp = strpbrk(endp + 1, ":,");
2030 			}
2031 			else
2032 				endp = strpbrk(mxhosts[hostnum], ":,");
2033 # else /* NETINET6 */
2034 			endp = strpbrk(mxhosts[hostnum], ":,");
2035 # endif /* NETINET6 */
2036 			if (endp != NULL)
2037 			{
2038 				sep = *endp;
2039 				*endp = '\0';
2040 			}
2041 
2042 			if (hostnum == 1 && skip_back != NULL)
2043 			{
2044 				/*
2045 				**  Coattail piggybacking is no longer an
2046 				**  option with the mail host next to be tried
2047 				**  no longer the lowest MX preference
2048 				**  (hostnum == 1 meaning we're on the second
2049 				**  preference). We do not try to coattail
2050 				**  piggyback more than the first MX preference.
2051 				**  Revert 'tochain' to last location for
2052 				**  coincidental piggybacking. This works this
2053 				**  easily because the q_tchain kept getting
2054 				**  added to the top of the linked list.
2055 				*/
2056 
2057 				tochain = skip_back;
2058 			}
2059 
2060 			if (*mxhosts[hostnum] == '\0')
2061 			{
2062 				syserr("deliver: null host name in signature");
2063 				hostnum++;
2064 				if (endp != NULL)
2065 					*endp = sep;
2066 				continue;
2067 			}
2068 			(void) sm_strlcpy(hostbuf, mxhosts[hostnum],
2069 					  sizeof(hostbuf));
2070 			hostnum++;
2071 			if (endp != NULL)
2072 				*endp = sep;
2073 
2074   one_last_try:
2075 			/* see if we already know that this host is fried */
2076 			CurHostName = hostbuf;
2077 			mci = mci_get(hostbuf, m);
2078 			if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED)
2079 			{
2080 				char *type;
2081 
2082 				if (tTd(11, 1))
2083 				{
2084 					sm_dprintf("openmailer: ");
2085 					mci_dump(sm_debug_file(), mci, false);
2086 				}
2087 				CurHostName = mci->mci_host;
2088 				if (bitnset(M_LMTP, m->m_flags))
2089 					type = "L";
2090 				else if (bitset(MCIF_ESMTP, mci->mci_flags))
2091 					type = "ES";
2092 				else
2093 					type = "S";
2094 				message("Using cached %sMTP connection to %s via %s...",
2095 					type, hostbuf, m->m_name);
2096 				mci->mci_deliveries++;
2097 				break;
2098 			}
2099 			mci->mci_mailer = m;
2100 			if (mci->mci_exitstat != EX_OK)
2101 			{
2102 				if (mci->mci_exitstat == EX_TEMPFAIL)
2103 					goodmxfound = true;
2104 
2105 				/* Try FallbackSmartHost? */
2106 				if (should_try_fbsh(e, &tried_fallbacksmarthost,
2107 						    hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf),
2108 						    mci->mci_exitstat))
2109 					goto one_last_try;
2110 
2111 				continue;
2112 			}
2113 
2114 			if (mci_lock_host(mci) != EX_OK)
2115 			{
2116 				mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", NULL);
2117 				goodmxfound = true;
2118 				continue;
2119 			}
2120 
2121 			/* try the connection */
2122 			sm_setproctitle(true, e, "%s %s: %s",
2123 					qid_printname(e),
2124 					hostbuf, "user open");
2125 # if NETUNIX
2126 			if (mux_path != NULL)
2127 			{
2128 				message("Connecting to %s via %s...",
2129 					mux_path, m->m_name);
2130 				i = makeconnection_ds((char *) mux_path, mci);
2131 			}
2132 			else
2133 # endif /* NETUNIX */
2134 			{
2135 				if (port == 0)
2136 					message("Connecting to %s via %s...",
2137 						hostbuf, m->m_name);
2138 				else
2139 					message("Connecting to %s port %d via %s...",
2140 						hostbuf, ntohs(port),
2141 						m->m_name);
2142 				i = makeconnection(hostbuf, port, mci, e,
2143 						   enough);
2144 			}
2145 			mci->mci_errno = errno;
2146 			mci->mci_lastuse = curtime();
2147 			mci->mci_deliveries = 0;
2148 			mci->mci_exitstat = i;
2149 			mci_clr_extensions(mci);
2150 # if NAMED_BIND
2151 			mci->mci_herrno = h_errno;
2152 # endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2153 
2154 			/*
2155 			**  Have we tried long enough to get a connection?
2156 			**	If yes, skip to the fallback MX hosts
2157 			**	(if existent).
2158 			*/
2159 
2160 			if (enough > 0 && mci->mci_lastuse >= enough)
2161 			{
2162 				int h;
2163 # if NAMED_BIND
2164 				extern int NumFallbackMXHosts;
2165 # else /* NAMED_BIND */
2166 				const int NumFallbackMXHosts = 0;
2167 # endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2168 
2169 				if (hostnum < nummxhosts && LogLevel > 9)
2170 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
2171 						  "Timeout.to_aconnect occurred before exhausting all addresses");
2172 
2173 				/* turn off timeout if fallback available */
2174 				if (NumFallbackMXHosts > 0)
2175 					enough = 0;
2176 
2177 				/* skip to a fallback MX host */
2178 				h = nummxhosts - NumFallbackMXHosts;
2179 				if (hostnum < h)
2180 					hostnum = h;
2181 			}
2182 			if (i == EX_OK)
2183 			{
2184 				goodmxfound = true;
2185 				markstats(e, firstto, STATS_CONNECT);
2186 				mci->mci_state = MCIS_OPENING;
2187 				mci_cache(mci);
2188 				if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
2189 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(TrafficLogFile,
2190 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2191 							     "%05d === CONNECT %s\n",
2192 							     (int) CurrentPid,
2193 							     hostbuf);
2194 				break;
2195 			}
2196 			else
2197 			{
2198 				/* Try FallbackSmartHost? */
2199 				if (should_try_fbsh(e, &tried_fallbacksmarthost,
2200 						    hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf), i))
2201 					goto one_last_try;
2202 
2203 				if (tTd(11, 1))
2204 					sm_dprintf("openmailer: makeconnection => stat=%d, errno=%d\n",
2205 						   i, errno);
2206 				if (i == EX_TEMPFAIL)
2207 					goodmxfound = true;
2208 				mci_unlock_host(mci);
2209 			}
2210 
2211 			/* enter status of this host */
2212 			setstat(i);
2213 
2214 			/* should print some message here for -v mode */
2215 		}
2216 		if (mci == NULL)
2217 		{
2218 			syserr("deliver: no host name");
2219 			rcode = EX_SOFTWARE;
2220 			goto give_up;
2221 		}
2222 		mci->mci_pid = 0;
2223 	}
2224 	else
2225 	{
2226 		/* flush any expired connections */
2227 		(void) mci_scan(NULL);
2228 		mci = NULL;
2229 
2230 		if (bitnset(M_LMTP, m->m_flags))
2231 		{
2232 			/* try to get a cached connection */
2233 			mci = mci_get(m->m_name, m);
2234 			if (mci->mci_host == NULL)
2235 				mci->mci_host = m->m_name;
2236 			CurHostName = mci->mci_host;
2237 			if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED)
2238 			{
2239 				message("Using cached LMTP connection for %s...",
2240 					m->m_name);
2241 				mci->mci_deliveries++;
2242 				goto do_transfer;
2243 			}
2244 		}
2245 
2246 		/* announce the connection to verbose listeners */
2247 		if (host == NULL || host[0] == '\0')
2248 			message("Connecting to %s...", m->m_name);
2249 		else
2250 			message("Connecting to %s via %s...", host, m->m_name);
2251 		if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
2252 		{
2253 			char **av;
2254 
2255 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(TrafficLogFile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2256 					     "%05d === EXEC", (int) CurrentPid);
2257 			for (av = pv; *av != NULL; av++)
2258 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(TrafficLogFile,
2259 						     SM_TIME_DEFAULT, " %s",
2260 						     *av);
2261 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(TrafficLogFile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2262 					     "\n");
2263 		}
2264 
2265 #if XDEBUG
2266 		checkfd012("before creating mail pipe");
2267 #endif /* XDEBUG */
2268 
2269 		/* create a pipe to shove the mail through */
2270 		if (pipe(mpvect) < 0)
2271 		{
2272 			syserr("%s... openmailer(%s): pipe (to mailer)",
2273 			       shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR), m->m_name);
2274 			if (tTd(11, 1))
2275 				sm_dprintf("openmailer: NULL\n");
2276 			rcode = EX_OSERR;
2277 			goto give_up;
2278 		}
2279 
2280 #if XDEBUG
2281 		/* make sure we didn't get one of the standard I/O files */
2282 		if (mpvect[0] < 3 || mpvect[1] < 3)
2283 		{
2284 			syserr("%s... openmailer(%s): bogus mpvect %d %d",
2285 			       shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR), m->m_name,
2286 			       mpvect[0], mpvect[1]);
2287 			printopenfds(true);
2288 			if (tTd(11, 1))
2289 				sm_dprintf("openmailer: NULL\n");
2290 			rcode = EX_OSERR;
2291 			goto give_up;
2292 		}
2293 
2294 		/* make sure system call isn't dead meat */
2295 		checkfdopen(mpvect[0], "mpvect[0]");
2296 		checkfdopen(mpvect[1], "mpvect[1]");
2297 		if (mpvect[0] == mpvect[1] ||
2298 		    (e->e_lockfp != NULL &&
2299 		     (mpvect[0] == sm_io_getinfo(e->e_lockfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD,
2300 						 NULL) ||
2301 		      mpvect[1] == sm_io_getinfo(e->e_lockfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD,
2302 						 NULL))))
2303 		{
2304 			if (e->e_lockfp == NULL)
2305 				syserr("%s... openmailer(%s): overlapping mpvect %d %d",
2306 				       shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR),
2307 				       m->m_name, mpvect[0], mpvect[1]);
2308 			else
2309 				syserr("%s... openmailer(%s): overlapping mpvect %d %d, lockfp = %d",
2310 				       shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR),
2311 				       m->m_name, mpvect[0], mpvect[1],
2312 				       sm_io_getinfo(e->e_lockfp,
2313 						     SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL));
2314 		}
2315 #endif /* XDEBUG */
2316 
2317 		/* create a return pipe */
2318 		if (pipe(rpvect) < 0)
2319 		{
2320 			syserr("%s... openmailer(%s): pipe (from mailer)",
2321 			       shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR),
2322 			       m->m_name);
2323 			(void) close(mpvect[0]);
2324 			(void) close(mpvect[1]);
2325 			if (tTd(11, 1))
2326 				sm_dprintf("openmailer: NULL\n");
2327 			rcode = EX_OSERR;
2328 			goto give_up;
2329 		}
2330 #if XDEBUG
2331 		checkfdopen(rpvect[0], "rpvect[0]");
2332 		checkfdopen(rpvect[1], "rpvect[1]");
2333 #endif /* XDEBUG */
2334 
2335 		/*
2336 		**  Actually fork the mailer process.
2337 		**	DOFORK is clever about retrying.
2338 		**
2339 		**	Dispose of SIGCHLD signal catchers that may be laying
2340 		**	around so that endmailer will get it.
2341 		*/
2342 
2343 		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)	/* for debugging */
2344 			(void) sm_io_flush(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
2345 		(void) sm_io_flush(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
2346 		(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
2347 
2348 
2349 		DOFORK(FORK);
2350 		/* pid is set by DOFORK */
2351 
2352 		if (pid < 0)
2353 		{
2354 			/* failure */
2355 			syserr("%s... openmailer(%s): cannot fork",
2356 			       shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR), m->m_name);
2357 			(void) close(mpvect[0]);
2358 			(void) close(mpvect[1]);
2359 			(void) close(rpvect[0]);
2360 			(void) close(rpvect[1]);
2361 			if (tTd(11, 1))
2362 				sm_dprintf("openmailer: NULL\n");
2363 			rcode = EX_OSERR;
2364 			goto give_up;
2365 		}
2366 		else if (pid == 0)
2367 		{
2368 			int save_errno;
2369 			int sff;
2370 			int new_euid = NO_UID;
2371 			int new_ruid = NO_UID;
2372 			int new_gid = NO_GID;
2373 			char *user = NULL;
2374 			struct stat stb;
2375 			extern int DtableSize;
2376 
2377 			CurrentPid = getpid();
2378 
2379 			/* clear the events to turn off SIGALRMs */
2380 			sm_clear_events();
2381 
2382 			/* Reset global flags */
2383 			RestartRequest = NULL;
2384 			RestartWorkGroup = false;
2385 			ShutdownRequest = NULL;
2386 			PendingSignal = 0;
2387 
2388 			if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
2389 				(void) close(sm_io_getinfo(e->e_lockfp,
2390 							   SM_IO_WHAT_FD,
2391 							   NULL));
2392 
2393 			/* child -- set up input & exec mailer */
2394 			(void) sm_signal(SIGALRM, sm_signal_noop);
2395 			(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
2396 			(void) sm_signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
2397 			(void) sm_signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2398 			(void) sm_signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
2399 # ifdef SIGUSR1
2400 			(void) sm_signal(SIGUSR1, sm_signal_noop);
2401 # endif /* SIGUSR1 */
2402 
2403 			if (m != FileMailer || stat(tochain->q_user, &stb) < 0)
2404 				stb.st_mode = 0;
2405 
2406 # if HASSETUSERCONTEXT
2407 			/*
2408 			**  Set user resources.
2409 			*/
2410 
2411 			if (contextaddr != NULL)
2412 			{
2413 				int sucflags;
2414 				struct passwd *pwd;
2415 
2416 				if (contextaddr->q_ruser != NULL)
2417 					pwd = sm_getpwnam(contextaddr->q_ruser);
2418 				else
2419 					pwd = sm_getpwnam(contextaddr->q_user);
2420 				sucflags = LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY;
2421 #ifdef LOGIN_SETCPUMASK
2422 				sucflags |= LOGIN_SETCPUMASK;
2423 #endif /* LOGIN_SETCPUMASK */
2424 #ifdef LOGIN_SETLOGINCLASS
2425 				sucflags |= LOGIN_SETLOGINCLASS;
2426 #endif /* LOGIN_SETLOGINCLASS */
2427 #ifdef LOGIN_SETMAC
2428 				sucflags |= LOGIN_SETMAC;
2429 #endif /* LOGIN_SETMAC */
2430 				if (pwd != NULL &&
2431 				    setusercontext(NULL, pwd, pwd->pw_uid,
2432 						   sucflags) == -1 &&
2433 				    suidwarn)
2434 				{
2435 					syserr("openmailer: setusercontext() failed");
2436 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2437 				}
2438 			}
2439 # endif /* HASSETUSERCONTEXT */
2440 
2441 #if HASNICE
2442 			/* tweak niceness */
2443 			if (m->m_nice != 0)
2444 				(void) nice(m->m_nice);
2445 #endif /* HASNICE */
2446 
2447 			/* reset group id */
2448 			if (bitnset(M_SPECIFIC_UID, m->m_flags))
2449 			{
2450 				if (m->m_gid == NO_GID)
2451 					new_gid = RunAsGid;
2452 				else
2453 					new_gid = m->m_gid;
2454 			}
2455 			else if (bitset(S_ISGID, stb.st_mode))
2456 				new_gid = stb.st_gid;
2457 			else if (ctladdr != NULL && ctladdr->q_gid != 0)
2458 			{
2459 				if (!DontInitGroups)
2460 				{
2461 					user = ctladdr->q_ruser;
2462 					if (user == NULL)
2463 						user = ctladdr->q_user;
2464 
2465 					if (initgroups(user,
2466 						       ctladdr->q_gid) == -1
2467 					    && suidwarn)
2468 					{
2469 						syserr("openmailer: initgroups(%s, %d) failed",
2470 							user, ctladdr->q_gid);
2471 						exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2472 					}
2473 				}
2474 				else
2475 				{
2476 					GIDSET_T gidset[1];
2477 
2478 					gidset[0] = ctladdr->q_gid;
2479 					if (setgroups(1, gidset) == -1
2480 					    && suidwarn)
2481 					{
2482 						syserr("openmailer: setgroups() failed");
2483 						exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2484 					}
2485 				}
2486 				new_gid = ctladdr->q_gid;
2487 			}
2488 			else
2489 			{
2490 				if (!DontInitGroups)
2491 				{
2492 					user = DefUser;
2493 					if (initgroups(DefUser, DefGid) == -1 &&
2494 					    suidwarn)
2495 					{
2496 						syserr("openmailer: initgroups(%s, %d) failed",
2497 						       DefUser, DefGid);
2498 						exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2499 					}
2500 				}
2501 				else
2502 				{
2503 					GIDSET_T gidset[1];
2504 
2505 					gidset[0] = DefGid;
2506 					if (setgroups(1, gidset) == -1
2507 					    && suidwarn)
2508 					{
2509 						syserr("openmailer: setgroups() failed");
2510 						exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2511 					}
2512 				}
2513 				if (m->m_gid == NO_GID)
2514 					new_gid = DefGid;
2515 				else
2516 					new_gid = m->m_gid;
2517 			}
2518 			if (new_gid != NO_GID)
2519 			{
2520 				if (RunAsUid != 0 &&
2521 				    bitnset(M_SPECIFIC_UID, m->m_flags) &&
2522 				    new_gid != getgid() &&
2523 				    new_gid != getegid())
2524 				{
2525 					/* Only root can change the gid */
2526 					syserr("openmailer: insufficient privileges to change gid, RunAsUid=%d, new_gid=%d, gid=%d, egid=%d",
2527 					       (int) RunAsUid, (int) new_gid,
2528 					       (int) getgid(), (int) getegid());
2529 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2530 				}
2531 
2532 				if (setgid(new_gid) < 0 && suidwarn)
2533 				{
2534 					syserr("openmailer: setgid(%ld) failed",
2535 					       (long) new_gid);
2536 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2537 				}
2538 			}
2539 
2540 			/* change root to some "safe" directory */
2541 			if (m->m_rootdir != NULL)
2542 			{
2543 				expand(m->m_rootdir, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), e);
2544 				if (tTd(11, 20))
2545 					sm_dprintf("openmailer: chroot %s\n",
2546 						   cbuf);
2547 				get_random();
2548 				if (chroot(cbuf) < 0)
2549 				{
2550 					syserr("openmailer: Cannot chroot(%s)",
2551 					       cbuf);
2552 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2553 				}
2554 				if (chdir("/") < 0)
2555 				{
2556 					syserr("openmailer: cannot chdir(/)");
2557 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2558 				}
2559 			}
2560 
2561 			/* reset user id */
2562 			endpwent();
2563 			sm_mbdb_terminate();
2564 			if (bitnset(M_SPECIFIC_UID, m->m_flags))
2565 			{
2566 				if (m->m_uid == NO_UID)
2567 					new_euid = RunAsUid;
2568 				else
2569 					new_euid = m->m_uid;
2570 
2571 				/*
2572 				**  Undo the effects of the uid change in main
2573 				**  for signal handling.  The real uid may
2574 				**  be used by mailer in adding a "From "
2575 				**  line.
2576 				*/
2577 
2578 				if (RealUid != 0 && RealUid != getuid())
2579 				{
2580 # if MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETEUID
2581 #  if HASSETREUID
2582 					if (setreuid(RealUid, geteuid()) < 0)
2583 					{
2584 						syserr("openmailer: setreuid(%d, %d) failed",
2585 						       (int) RealUid, (int) geteuid());
2586 						exit(EX_OSERR);
2587 					}
2588 #  endif /* HASSETREUID */
2589 # endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETEUID */
2590 # if MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETREUID
2591 					new_ruid = RealUid;
2592 # endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETREUID */
2593 				}
2594 			}
2595 			else if (bitset(S_ISUID, stb.st_mode))
2596 				new_ruid = stb.st_uid;
2597 			else if (ctladdr != NULL && ctladdr->q_uid != 0)
2598 				new_ruid = ctladdr->q_uid;
2599 			else if (m->m_uid != NO_UID)
2600 				new_ruid = m->m_uid;
2601 			else
2602 				new_ruid = DefUid;
2603 
2604 # if _FFR_USE_SETLOGIN
2605 			/* run disconnected from terminal and set login name */
2606 			if (setsid() >= 0 &&
2607 			    ctladdr != NULL && ctladdr->q_uid != 0 &&
2608 			    new_euid == ctladdr->q_uid)
2609 			{
2610 				struct passwd *pwd;
2611 
2612 				pwd = sm_getpwuid(ctladdr->q_uid);
2613 				if (pwd != NULL && suidwarn)
2614 					(void) setlogin(pwd->pw_name);
2615 				endpwent();
2616 			}
2617 # endif /* _FFR_USE_SETLOGIN */
2618 
2619 			if (new_euid != NO_UID)
2620 			{
2621 				if (RunAsUid != 0 && new_euid != RunAsUid)
2622 				{
2623 					/* Only root can change the uid */
2624 					syserr("openmailer: insufficient privileges to change uid, new_euid=%d, RunAsUid=%d",
2625 					       (int) new_euid, (int) RunAsUid);
2626 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2627 				}
2628 
2629 				vendor_set_uid(new_euid);
2630 # if MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETEUID
2631 				if (seteuid(new_euid) < 0 && suidwarn)
2632 				{
2633 					syserr("openmailer: seteuid(%ld) failed",
2634 					       (long) new_euid);
2635 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2636 				}
2637 # endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETEUID */
2638 # if MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETREUID
2639 				if (setreuid(new_ruid, new_euid) < 0 && suidwarn)
2640 				{
2641 					syserr("openmailer: setreuid(%ld, %ld) failed",
2642 					       (long) new_ruid, (long) new_euid);
2643 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2644 				}
2645 # endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETREUID */
2646 # if MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETUID
2647 				if (new_euid != geteuid() && setuid(new_euid) < 0 && suidwarn)
2648 				{
2649 					syserr("openmailer: setuid(%ld) failed",
2650 					       (long) new_euid);
2651 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2652 				}
2653 # endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETUID */
2654 			}
2655 			else if (new_ruid != NO_UID)
2656 			{
2657 				vendor_set_uid(new_ruid);
2658 				if (setuid(new_ruid) < 0 && suidwarn)
2659 				{
2660 					syserr("openmailer: setuid(%ld) failed",
2661 					       (long) new_ruid);
2662 					exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
2663 				}
2664 			}
2665 
2666 			if (tTd(11, 2))
2667 				sm_dprintf("openmailer: running as r/euid=%d/%d, r/egid=%d/%d\n",
2668 					   (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid(),
2669 					   (int) getgid(), (int) getegid());
2670 
2671 			/* move into some "safe" directory */
2672 			if (m->m_execdir != NULL)
2673 			{
2674 				char *q;
2675 
2676 				for (p = m->m_execdir; p != NULL; p = q)
2677 				{
2678 					q = strchr(p, ':');
2679 					if (q != NULL)
2680 						*q = '\0';
2681 					expand(p, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), e);
2682 					if (q != NULL)
2683 						*q++ = ':';
2684 					if (tTd(11, 20))
2685 						sm_dprintf("openmailer: trydir %s\n",
2686 							   cbuf);
2687 					if (cbuf[0] != '\0' &&
2688 					    chdir(cbuf) >= 0)
2689 						break;
2690 				}
2691 			}
2692 
2693 			/* Check safety of program to be run */
2694 			sff = SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_EXECOK;
2695 			if (!bitnset(DBS_RUNWRITABLEPROGRAM,
2696 				     DontBlameSendmail))
2697 				sff |= SFF_NOGWFILES|SFF_NOWWFILES;
2698 			if (bitnset(DBS_RUNPROGRAMINUNSAFEDIRPATH,
2699 				    DontBlameSendmail))
2700 				sff |= SFF_NOPATHCHECK;
2701 			else
2702 				sff |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
2703 			ret = safefile(m->m_mailer, getuid(), getgid(),
2704 				       user, sff, 0, NULL);
2705 			if (ret != 0)
2706 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
2707 					  "Warning: program %s unsafe: %s",
2708 					  m->m_mailer, sm_errstring(ret));
2709 
2710 			/* arrange to filter std & diag output of command */
2711 			(void) close(rpvect[0]);
2712 			if (dup2(rpvect[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
2713 			{
2714 				syserr("%s... openmailer(%s): cannot dup pipe %d for stdout",
2715 				       shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR),
2716 				       m->m_name, rpvect[1]);
2717 				_exit(EX_OSERR);
2718 			}
2719 			(void) close(rpvect[1]);
2720 
2721 			if (dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO) < 0)
2722 			{
2723 				syserr("%s... openmailer(%s): cannot dup stdout for stderr",
2724 				       shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR),
2725 				       m->m_name);
2726 				_exit(EX_OSERR);
2727 			}
2728 
2729 			/* arrange to get standard input */
2730 			(void) close(mpvect[1]);
2731 			if (dup2(mpvect[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
2732 			{
2733 				syserr("%s... openmailer(%s): cannot dup pipe %d for stdin",
2734 				       shortenstring(e->e_to, MAXSHORTSTR),
2735 				       m->m_name, mpvect[0]);
2736 				_exit(EX_OSERR);
2737 			}
2738 			(void) close(mpvect[0]);
2739 
2740 			/* arrange for all the files to be closed */
2741 			sm_close_on_exec(STDERR_FILENO + 1, DtableSize);
2742 
2743 # if !_FFR_USE_SETLOGIN
2744 			/* run disconnected from terminal */
2745 			(void) setsid();
2746 # endif /* !_FFR_USE_SETLOGIN */
2747 
2748 			/* try to execute the mailer */
2749 			(void) execve(m->m_mailer, (ARGV_T) pv,
2750 				      (ARGV_T) UserEnviron);
2751 			save_errno = errno;
2752 			syserr("Cannot exec %s", m->m_mailer);
2753 			if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, m->m_flags) ||
2754 			    transienterror(save_errno))
2755 				_exit(EX_OSERR);
2756 			_exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
2757 		}
2758 
2759 		/*
2760 		**  Set up return value.
2761 		*/
2762 
2763 		if (mci == NULL)
2764 		{
2765 			if (clever)
2766 			{
2767 				/*
2768 				**  Allocate from general heap, not
2769 				**  envelope rpool, because this mci
2770 				**  is going to be cached.
2771 				*/
2772 
2773 				mci = mci_new(NULL);
2774 			}
2775 			else
2776 			{
2777 				/*
2778 				**  Prevent a storage leak by allocating
2779 				**  this from the envelope rpool.
2780 				*/
2781 
2782 				mci = mci_new(e->e_rpool);
2783 			}
2784 		}
2785 		mci->mci_mailer = m;
2786 		if (clever)
2787 		{
2788 			mci->mci_state = MCIS_OPENING;
2789 			mci_cache(mci);
2790 		}
2791 		else
2792 		{
2793 			mci->mci_state = MCIS_OPEN;
2794 		}
2795 		mci->mci_pid = pid;
2796 		(void) close(mpvect[0]);
2797 		mci->mci_out = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2798 					  (void *) &(mpvect[1]), SM_IO_WRONLY_B,
2799 					  NULL);
2800 		if (mci->mci_out == NULL)
2801 		{
2802 			syserr("deliver: cannot create mailer output channel, fd=%d",
2803 			       mpvect[1]);
2804 			(void) close(mpvect[1]);
2805 			(void) close(rpvect[0]);
2806 			(void) close(rpvect[1]);
2807 			rcode = EX_OSERR;
2808 			goto give_up;
2809 		}
2810 
2811 		(void) close(rpvect[1]);
2812 		mci->mci_in = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2813 					 (void *) &(rpvect[0]), SM_IO_RDONLY_B,
2814 					 NULL);
2815 		if (mci->mci_in == NULL)
2816 		{
2817 			syserr("deliver: cannot create mailer input channel, fd=%d",
2818 			       mpvect[1]);
2819 			(void) close(rpvect[0]);
2820 			(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
2821 			mci->mci_out = NULL;
2822 			rcode = EX_OSERR;
2823 			goto give_up;
2824 		}
2825 	}
2826 
2827 	/*
2828 	**  If we are in SMTP opening state, send initial protocol.
2829 	*/
2830 
2831 	if (bitnset(M_7BITS, m->m_flags) &&
2832 	    (!clever || mci->mci_state == MCIS_OPENING))
2833 		mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_7BIT;
2834 	if (clever && mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED)
2835 	{
2836 # if STARTTLS || SASL
2837 		int dotpos;
2838 		char *srvname;
2839 		extern SOCKADDR CurHostAddr;
2840 # endif /* STARTTLS || SASL */
2841 
2842 # if SASL
2843 #  define DONE_AUTH(f)		bitset(MCIF_AUTHACT, f)
2844 # endif /* SASL */
2845 # if STARTTLS
2846 #  define DONE_STARTTLS(f)	bitset(MCIF_TLSACT, f)
2847 # endif /* STARTTLS */
2848 # define ONLY_HELO(f)		bitset(MCIF_ONLY_EHLO, f)
2849 # define SET_HELO(f)		f |= MCIF_ONLY_EHLO
2850 # define CLR_HELO(f)		f &= ~MCIF_ONLY_EHLO
2851 
2852 # if STARTTLS || SASL
2853 		/* don't use CurHostName, it is changed in many places */
2854 		if (mci->mci_host != NULL)
2855 		{
2856 			srvname = mci->mci_host;
2857 			dotpos = strlen(srvname) - 1;
2858 			if (dotpos >= 0)
2859 			{
2860 				if (srvname[dotpos] == '.')
2861 					srvname[dotpos] = '\0';
2862 				else
2863 					dotpos = -1;
2864 			}
2865 		}
2866 		else if (mci->mci_mailer != NULL)
2867 		{
2868 			srvname = mci->mci_mailer->m_name;
2869 			dotpos = -1;
2870 		}
2871 		else
2872 		{
2873 			srvname = "local";
2874 			dotpos = -1;
2875 		}
2876 
2877 		/* don't set {server_name} to NULL or "": see getauth() */
2878 		macdefine(&mci->mci_macro, A_TEMP, macid("{server_name}"),
2879 			  srvname);
2880 
2881 		/* CurHostAddr is set by makeconnection() and mci_get() */
2882 		if (CurHostAddr.sa.sa_family != 0)
2883 		{
2884 			macdefine(&mci->mci_macro, A_TEMP,
2885 				  macid("{server_addr}"),
2886 				  anynet_ntoa(&CurHostAddr));
2887 		}
2888 		else if (mci->mci_mailer != NULL)
2889 		{
2890 			/* mailer name is unique, use it as address */
2891 			macdefine(&mci->mci_macro, A_PERM,
2892 				  macid("{server_addr}"),
2893 				  mci->mci_mailer->m_name);
2894 		}
2895 		else
2896 		{
2897 			/* don't set it to NULL or "": see getauth() */
2898 			macdefine(&mci->mci_macro, A_PERM,
2899 				  macid("{server_addr}"), "0");
2900 		}
2901 
2902 		/* undo change of srvname (mci->mci_host) */
2903 		if (dotpos >= 0)
2904 			srvname[dotpos] = '.';
2905 
2906 reconnect:	/* after switching to an encrypted connection */
2907 # endif /* STARTTLS || SASL */
2908 
2909 		/* set the current connection information */
2910 		e->e_mci = mci;
2911 # if SASL
2912 		mci->mci_saslcap = NULL;
2913 # endif /* SASL */
2914 		smtpinit(m, mci, e, ONLY_HELO(mci->mci_flags));
2915 		CLR_HELO(mci->mci_flags);
2916 
2917 		if (IS_DLVR_RETURN(e))
2918 		{
2919 			/*
2920 			**  Check whether other side can deliver e-mail
2921 			**  fast enough
2922 			*/
2923 
2924 			if (!bitset(MCIF_DLVR_BY, mci->mci_flags))
2925 			{
2926 				e->e_status = "5.4.7";
2927 				usrerrenh(e->e_status,
2928 					  "554 Server does not support Deliver By");
2929 				rcode = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
2930 				goto give_up;
2931 			}
2932 			if (e->e_deliver_by > 0 &&
2933 			    e->e_deliver_by - (curtime() - e->e_ctime) <
2934 			    mci->mci_min_by)
2935 			{
2936 				e->e_status = "5.4.7";
2937 				usrerrenh(e->e_status,
2938 					  "554 Message can't be delivered in time; %ld < %ld",
2939 					  (long)(e->e_deliver_by - (curtime() - e->e_ctime)),
2940 					  (long)mci->mci_min_by);
2941 				rcode = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
2942 				goto give_up;
2943 			}
2944 		}
2945 
2946 # if STARTTLS
2947 		/* first TLS then AUTH to provide a security layer */
2948 		if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED &&
2949 		    !DONE_STARTTLS(mci->mci_flags))
2950 		{
2951 			int olderrors;
2952 			bool usetls;
2953 			bool saveQuickAbort = QuickAbort;
2954 			bool saveSuprErrs = SuprErrs;
2955 			char *host = NULL;
2956 
2957 			rcode = EX_OK;
2958 			usetls = bitset(MCIF_TLS, mci->mci_flags);
2959 			if (usetls)
2960 				usetls = !iscltflgset(e, D_NOTLS);
2961 
2962 			host = macvalue(macid("{server_name}"), e);
2963 			if (usetls)
2964 			{
2965 				olderrors = Errors;
2966 				QuickAbort = false;
2967 				SuprErrs = true;
2968 				if (rscheck("try_tls", host, NULL, e,
2969 					    RSF_RMCOMM, 7, host, NOQID, NULL)
2970 								!= EX_OK
2971 				    || Errors > olderrors)
2972 				{
2973 					usetls = false;
2974 				}
2975 				SuprErrs = saveSuprErrs;
2976 				QuickAbort = saveQuickAbort;
2977 			}
2978 
2979 			if (usetls)
2980 			{
2981 				if ((rcode = starttls(m, mci, e)) == EX_OK)
2982 				{
2983 					/* start again without STARTTLS */
2984 					mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_TLSACT;
2985 				}
2986 				else
2987 				{
2988 					char *s;
2989 
2990 					/*
2991 					**  TLS negotiation failed, what to do?
2992 					**  fall back to unencrypted connection
2993 					**  or abort? How to decide?
2994 					**  set a macro and call a ruleset.
2995 					*/
2996 
2997 					mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_TLS;
2998 					switch (rcode)
2999 					{
3000 					  case EX_TEMPFAIL:
3001 						s = "TEMP";
3002 						break;
3003 					  case EX_USAGE:
3004 						s = "USAGE";
3005 						break;
3006 					  case EX_PROTOCOL:
3007 						s = "PROTOCOL";
3008 						break;
3009 					  case EX_SOFTWARE:
3010 						s = "SOFTWARE";
3011 						break;
3012 					  case EX_UNAVAILABLE:
3013 						s = "NONE";
3014 						break;
3015 
3016 					  /* everything else is a failure */
3017 					  default:
3018 						s = "FAILURE";
3019 						rcode = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3020 					}
3021 					macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
3022 						  macid("{verify}"), s);
3023 				}
3024 			}
3025 			else
3026 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
3027 					  macid("{verify}"), "NONE");
3028 			olderrors = Errors;
3029 			QuickAbort = false;
3030 			SuprErrs = true;
3031 
3032 			/*
3033 			**  rcode == EX_SOFTWARE is special:
3034 			**  the TLS negotiation failed
3035 			**  we have to drop the connection no matter what
3036 			**  However, we call tls_server to give it the chance
3037 			**  to log the problem and return an appropriate
3038 			**  error code.
3039 			*/
3040 
3041 			if (rscheck("tls_server",
3042 				    macvalue(macid("{verify}"), e),
3043 				    NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 5,
3044 				    host, NOQID, NULL) != EX_OK ||
3045 			    Errors > olderrors ||
3046 			    rcode == EX_SOFTWARE)
3047 			{
3048 				char enhsc[ENHSCLEN];
3049 				extern char MsgBuf[];
3050 
3051 				if (ISSMTPCODE(MsgBuf) &&
3052 				    extenhsc(MsgBuf + 4, ' ', enhsc) > 0)
3053 				{
3054 					p = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
3055 							      MsgBuf);
3056 				}
3057 				else
3058 				{
3059 					p = "403 4.7.0 server not authenticated.";
3060 					(void) sm_strlcpy(enhsc, "4.7.0",
3061 							  sizeof(enhsc));
3062 				}
3063 				SuprErrs = saveSuprErrs;
3064 				QuickAbort = saveQuickAbort;
3065 
3066 				if (rcode == EX_SOFTWARE)
3067 				{
3068 					/* drop the connection */
3069 					mci->mci_state = MCIS_QUITING;
3070 					if (mci->mci_in != NULL)
3071 					{
3072 						(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_in,
3073 								   SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
3074 						mci->mci_in = NULL;
3075 					}
3076 					mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_TLSACT;
3077 					(void) endmailer(mci, e, pv);
3078 				}
3079 				else
3080 				{
3081 					/* abort transfer */
3082 					smtpquit(m, mci, e);
3083 				}
3084 
3085 				/* avoid bogus error msg */
3086 				mci->mci_errno = 0;
3087 
3088 				/* temp or permanent failure? */
3089 				rcode = (*p == '4') ? EX_TEMPFAIL
3090 						    : EX_UNAVAILABLE;
3091 				mci_setstat(mci, rcode, enhsc, p);
3092 
3093 				/*
3094 				**  hack to get the error message into
3095 				**  the envelope (done in giveresponse())
3096 				*/
3097 
3098 				(void) sm_strlcpy(SmtpError, p,
3099 						  sizeof(SmtpError));
3100 			}
3101 			else if (mci->mci_state == MCIS_CLOSED)
3102 			{
3103 				/* connection close caused by 421 */
3104 				mci->mci_errno = 0;
3105 				rcode = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3106 				mci_setstat(mci, rcode, NULL, "421");
3107 			}
3108 			else
3109 				rcode = 0;
3110 
3111 			QuickAbort = saveQuickAbort;
3112 			SuprErrs = saveSuprErrs;
3113 			if (DONE_STARTTLS(mci->mci_flags) &&
3114 			    mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED)
3115 			{
3116 				SET_HELO(mci->mci_flags);
3117 				mci_clr_extensions(mci);
3118 				goto reconnect;
3119 			}
3120 		}
3121 # endif /* STARTTLS */
3122 # if SASL
3123 		/* if other server supports authentication let's authenticate */
3124 		if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED &&
3125 		    mci->mci_saslcap != NULL &&
3126 		    !DONE_AUTH(mci->mci_flags) && !iscltflgset(e, D_NOAUTH))
3127 		{
3128 			/* Should we require some minimum authentication? */
3129 			if ((ret = smtpauth(m, mci, e)) == EX_OK)
3130 			{
3131 				int result;
3132 				sasl_ssf_t *ssf = NULL;
3133 
3134 				/* Get security strength (features) */
3135 				result = sasl_getprop(mci->mci_conn, SASL_SSF,
3136 # if SASL >= 20000
3137 						      (const void **) &ssf);
3138 # else /* SASL >= 20000 */
3139 						      (void **) &ssf);
3140 # endif /* SASL >= 20000 */
3141 
3142 				/* XXX authid? */
3143 				if (LogLevel > 9)
3144 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
3145 						  "AUTH=client, relay=%.100s, mech=%.16s, bits=%d",
3146 						  mci->mci_host,
3147 						  macvalue(macid("{auth_type}"), e),
3148 						  result == SASL_OK ? *ssf : 0);
3149 
3150 				/*
3151 				**  Only switch to encrypted connection
3152 				**  if a security layer has been negotiated
3153 				*/
3154 
3155 				if (result == SASL_OK && *ssf > 0)
3156 				{
3157 					int tmo;
3158 
3159 					/*
3160 					**  Convert I/O layer to use SASL.
3161 					**  If the call fails, the connection
3162 					**  is aborted.
3163 					*/
3164 
3165 					tmo = DATA_PROGRESS_TIMEOUT * 1000;
3166 					if (sfdcsasl(&mci->mci_in,
3167 						     &mci->mci_out,
3168 						     mci->mci_conn, tmo) == 0)
3169 					{
3170 						mci_clr_extensions(mci);
3171 						mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_AUTHACT|
3172 								  MCIF_ONLY_EHLO;
3173 						goto reconnect;
3174 					}
3175 					syserr("AUTH TLS switch failed in client");
3176 				}
3177 				/* else? XXX */
3178 				mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_AUTHACT;
3179 
3180 			}
3181 			else if (ret == EX_TEMPFAIL)
3182 			{
3183 				if (LogLevel > 8)
3184 					sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
3185 						  "AUTH=client, relay=%.100s, temporary failure, connection abort",
3186 						  mci->mci_host);
3187 				smtpquit(m, mci, e);
3188 
3189 				/* avoid bogus error msg */
3190 				mci->mci_errno = 0;
3191 				rcode = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3192 				mci_setstat(mci, rcode, "4.3.0", p);
3193 
3194 				/*
3195 				**  hack to get the error message into
3196 				**  the envelope (done in giveresponse())
3197 				*/
3198 
3199 				(void) sm_strlcpy(SmtpError,
3200 						  "Temporary AUTH failure",
3201 						  sizeof(SmtpError));
3202 			}
3203 		}
3204 # endif /* SASL */
3205 	}
3206 
3207 
3208 do_transfer:
3209 	/* clear out per-message flags from connection structure */
3210 	mci->mci_flags &= ~(MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_CVT8TO7);
3211 
3212 	if (bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
3213 	    !bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags) &&
3214 	    bitnset(M_7BITS, m->m_flags))
3215 		mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_CVT8TO7;
3216 
3217 #if MIME7TO8
3218 	if (bitnset(M_MAKE8BIT, m->m_flags) &&
3219 	    !bitset(MCIF_7BIT, mci->mci_flags) &&
3220 	    (p = hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header)) != NULL &&
3221 	     (sm_strcasecmp(p, "quoted-printable") == 0 ||
3222 	      sm_strcasecmp(p, "base64") == 0) &&
3223 	    (p = hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header)) != NULL)
3224 	{
3225 		/* may want to convert 7 -> 8 */
3226 		/* XXX should really parse it here -- and use a class XXX */
3227 		if (sm_strncasecmp(p, "text/plain", 10) == 0 &&
3228 		    (p[10] == '\0' || p[10] == ' ' || p[10] == ';'))
3229 			mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_CVT7TO8;
3230 	}
3231 #endif /* MIME7TO8 */
3232 
3233 	if (tTd(11, 1))
3234 	{
3235 		sm_dprintf("openmailer: ");
3236 		mci_dump(sm_debug_file(), mci, false);
3237 	}
3238 
3239 #if _FFR_CLIENT_SIZE
3240 	/*
3241 	**  See if we know the maximum size and
3242 	**  abort if the message is too big.
3243 	**
3244 	**  NOTE: _FFR_CLIENT_SIZE is untested.
3245 	*/
3246 
3247 	if (bitset(MCIF_SIZE, mci->mci_flags) &&
3248 	    mci->mci_maxsize > 0 &&
3249 	    e->e_msgsize > mci->mci_maxsize)
3250 	{
3251 		e->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN;
3252 		if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, m->m_flags))
3253 			e->e_status = "5.2.3";
3254 		else
3255 			e->e_status = "5.3.4";
3256 
3257 		usrerrenh(e->e_status,
3258 			  "552 Message is too large; %ld bytes max",
3259 			  mci->mci_maxsize);
3260 		rcode = EX_DATAERR;
3261 
3262 		/* Need an e_message for error */
3263 		(void) sm_snprintf(SmtpError, sizeof(SmtpError),
3264 				   "Message is too large; %ld bytes max",
3265 				   mci->mci_maxsize);
3266 		goto give_up;
3267 	}
3268 #endif /* _FFR_CLIENT_SIZE */
3269 
3270 	if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_OPEN)
3271 	{
3272 		/* couldn't open the mailer */
3273 		rcode = mci->mci_exitstat;
3274 		errno = mci->mci_errno;
3275 		SM_SET_H_ERRNO(mci->mci_herrno);
3276 		if (rcode == EX_OK)
3277 		{
3278 			/* shouldn't happen */
3279 			syserr("554 5.3.5 deliver: mci=%lx rcode=%d errno=%d state=%d sig=%s",
3280 			       (unsigned long) mci, rcode, errno,
3281 			       mci->mci_state, firstsig);
3282 			mci_dump_all(smioout, true);
3283 			rcode = EX_SOFTWARE;
3284 		}
3285 		else if (nummxhosts > hostnum)
3286 		{
3287 			/* try next MX site */
3288 			goto tryhost;
3289 		}
3290 	}
3291 	else if (!clever)
3292 	{
3293 		bool ok;
3294 
3295 		/*
3296 		**  Format and send message.
3297 		*/
3298 
3299 		rcode = EX_OK;
3300 		errno = 0;
3301 		ok = putfromline(mci, e);
3302 		if (ok)
3303 			ok = (*e->e_puthdr)(mci, e->e_header, e, M87F_OUTER);
3304 		if (ok)
3305 			ok = (*e->e_putbody)(mci, e, NULL);
3306 		if (ok && bitset(MCIF_INLONGLINE, mci->mci_flags))
3307 			ok = putline("", mci);
3308 
3309 		/*
3310 		**  Ignore an I/O error that was caused by EPIPE.
3311 		**  Some broken mailers don't read the entire body
3312 		**  but just exit() thus causing an I/O error.
3313 		*/
3314 
3315 		if (!ok && (sm_io_error(mci->mci_out) && errno == EPIPE))
3316 			ok = true;
3317 
3318 		/* (always) get the exit status */
3319 		rcode = endmailer(mci, e, pv);
3320 		if (!ok)
3321 			rcode = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3322 		if (rcode == EX_TEMPFAIL && SmtpError[0] == '\0')
3323 		{
3324 			/*
3325 			**  Need an e_message for mailq display.
3326 			**  We set SmtpError as
3327 			*/
3328 
3329 			(void) sm_snprintf(SmtpError, sizeof(SmtpError),
3330 					   "%s mailer (%s) exited with EX_TEMPFAIL",
3331 					   m->m_name, m->m_mailer);
3332 		}
3333 	}
3334 	else
3335 	{
3336 		/*
3337 		**  Send the MAIL FROM: protocol
3338 		*/
3339 
3340 		/* XXX this isn't pipelined... */
3341 		rcode = smtpmailfrom(m, mci, e);
3342 		if (rcode == EX_OK)
3343 		{
3344 			register int i;
3345 # if PIPELINING
3346 			ADDRESS *volatile pchain;
3347 # endif /* PIPELINING */
3348 
3349 			/* send the recipient list */
3350 			tobuf[0] = '\0';
3351 			mci->mci_retryrcpt = false;
3352 			mci->mci_tolist = tobuf;
3353 # if PIPELINING
3354 			pchain = NULL;
3355 			mci->mci_nextaddr = NULL;
3356 # endif /* PIPELINING */
3357 
3358 			for (to = tochain; to != NULL; to = to->q_tchain)
3359 			{
3360 				if (!QS_IS_UNMARKED(to->q_state))
3361 					continue;
3362 
3363 				/* mark recipient state as "ok so far" */
3364 				to->q_state = QS_OK;
3365 				e->e_to = to->q_paddr;
3366 # if STARTTLS
3367 				i = rscheck("tls_rcpt", to->q_user, NULL, e,
3368 					    RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 3,
3369 					    mci->mci_host, e->e_id, NULL);
3370 				if (i != EX_OK)
3371 				{
3372 					markfailure(e, to, mci, i, false);
3373 					giveresponse(i, to->q_status,  m, mci,
3374 						     ctladdr, xstart, e, to);
3375 					if (i == EX_TEMPFAIL)
3376 					{
3377 						mci->mci_retryrcpt = true;
3378 						to->q_state = QS_RETRY;
3379 					}
3380 					continue;
3381 				}
3382 # endif /* STARTTLS */
3383 
3384 				i = smtprcpt(to, m, mci, e, ctladdr, xstart);
3385 # if PIPELINING
3386 				if (i == EX_OK &&
3387 				    bitset(MCIF_PIPELINED, mci->mci_flags))
3388 				{
3389 					/*
3390 					**  Add new element to list of
3391 					**  recipients for pipelining.
3392 					*/
3393 
3394 					to->q_pchain = NULL;
3395 					if (mci->mci_nextaddr == NULL)
3396 						mci->mci_nextaddr = to;
3397 					if (pchain == NULL)
3398 						pchain = to;
3399 					else
3400 					{
3401 						pchain->q_pchain = to;
3402 						pchain = pchain->q_pchain;
3403 					}
3404 				}
3405 # endif /* PIPELINING */
3406 				if (i != EX_OK)
3407 				{
3408 					markfailure(e, to, mci, i, false);
3409 					giveresponse(i, to->q_status, m, mci,
3410 						     ctladdr, xstart, e, to);
3411 					if (i == EX_TEMPFAIL)
3412 						to->q_state = QS_RETRY;
3413 				}
3414 			}
3415 
3416 			/* No recipients in list and no missing responses? */
3417 			if (tobuf[0] == '\0'
3418 # if PIPELINING
3419 			    && bitset(MCIF_PIPELINED, mci->mci_flags)
3420 			    && mci->mci_nextaddr == NULL
3421 # endif /* PIPELINING */
3422 			   )
3423 			{
3424 				rcode = EX_OK;
3425 				e->e_to = NULL;
3426 				if (bitset(MCIF_CACHED, mci->mci_flags))
3427 					smtprset(m, mci, e);
3428 			}
3429 			else
3430 			{
3431 				e->e_to = tobuf + 1;
3432 				rcode = smtpdata(m, mci, e, ctladdr, xstart);
3433 			}
3434 		}
3435 		if (rcode == EX_TEMPFAIL && nummxhosts > hostnum)
3436 		{
3437 			/* try next MX site */
3438 			goto tryhost;
3439 		}
3440 	}
3441 #if NAMED_BIND
3442 	if (ConfigLevel < 2)
3443 		_res.options |= RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH;	/* XXX */
3444 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
3445 
3446 	if (tTd(62, 1))
3447 		checkfds("after delivery");
3448 
3449 	/*
3450 	**  Do final status disposal.
3451 	**	We check for something in tobuf for the SMTP case.
3452 	**	If we got a temporary failure, arrange to queue the
3453 	**		addressees.
3454 	*/
3455 
3456   give_up:
3457 	if (bitnset(M_LMTP, m->m_flags))
3458 	{
3459 		lmtp_rcode = rcode;
3460 		tobuf[0] = '\0';
3461 		anyok = false;
3462 		strsize = 0;
3463 	}
3464 	else
3465 		anyok = rcode == EX_OK;
3466 
3467 	for (to = tochain; to != NULL; to = to->q_tchain)
3468 	{
3469 		/* see if address already marked */
3470 		if (!QS_IS_OK(to->q_state))
3471 			continue;
3472 
3473 		/* if running LMTP, get the status for each address */
3474 		if (bitnset(M_LMTP, m->m_flags))
3475 		{
3476 			if (lmtp_rcode == EX_OK)
3477 				rcode = smtpgetstat(m, mci, e);
3478 			if (rcode == EX_OK)
3479 			{
3480 				strsize += sm_strlcat2(tobuf + strsize, ",",
3481 						to->q_paddr,
3482 						tobufsize - strsize);
3483 				SM_ASSERT(strsize < tobufsize);
3484 				anyok = true;
3485 			}
3486 			else
3487 			{
3488 				e->e_to = to->q_paddr;
3489 				markfailure(e, to, mci, rcode, true);
3490 				giveresponse(rcode, to->q_status, m, mci,
3491 					     ctladdr, xstart, e, to);
3492 				e->e_to = tobuf + 1;
3493 				continue;
3494 			}
3495 		}
3496 		else
3497 		{
3498 			/* mark bad addresses */
3499 			if (rcode != EX_OK)
3500 			{
3501 				if (goodmxfound && rcode == EX_NOHOST)
3502 					rcode = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3503 				markfailure(e, to, mci, rcode, true);
3504 				continue;
3505 			}
3506 		}
3507 
3508 		/* successful delivery */
3509 		to->q_state = QS_SENT;
3510 		to->q_statdate = curtime();
3511 		e->e_nsent++;
3512 
3513 		/*
3514 		**  Checkpoint the send list every few addresses
3515 		*/
3516 
3517 		if (CheckpointInterval > 0 && e->e_nsent >= CheckpointInterval)
3518 		{
3519 			queueup(e, false, false);
3520 			e->e_nsent = 0;
3521 		}
3522 
3523 		if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, m->m_flags) &&
3524 		    bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, to->q_flags))
3525 		{
3526 			to->q_flags |= QDELIVERED;
3527 			to->q_status = "2.1.5";
3528 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
3529 					     "%s... Successfully delivered\n",
3530 					     to->q_paddr);
3531 		}
3532 		else if (bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, to->q_flags) &&
3533 			 bitset(QPRIMARY, to->q_flags) &&
3534 			 !bitset(MCIF_DSN, mci->mci_flags))
3535 		{
3536 			to->q_flags |= QRELAYED;
3537 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
3538 					     "%s... relayed; expect no further notifications\n",
3539 					     to->q_paddr);
3540 		}
3541 		else if (IS_DLVR_NOTIFY(e) &&
3542 			 !bitset(MCIF_DLVR_BY, mci->mci_flags) &&
3543 			 bitset(QPRIMARY, to->q_flags) &&
3544 			 (!bitset(QHASNOTIFY, to->q_flags) ||
3545 			  bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, to->q_flags) ||
3546 			  bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, to->q_flags) ||
3547 			  bitset(QPINGONDELAY, to->q_flags)))
3548 		{
3549 			/* RFC 2852, 4.1.4.2: no NOTIFY, or not NEVER */
3550 			to->q_flags |= QBYNRELAY;
3551 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
3552 					     "%s... Deliver-by notify: relayed\n",
3553 					     to->q_paddr);
3554 		}
3555 		else if (IS_DLVR_TRACE(e) &&
3556 			 (!bitset(QHASNOTIFY, to->q_flags) ||
3557 			  bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, to->q_flags) ||
3558 			  bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, to->q_flags) ||
3559 			  bitset(QPINGONDELAY, to->q_flags)) &&
3560 			 bitset(QPRIMARY, to->q_flags))
3561 		{
3562 			/* RFC 2852, 4.1.4: no NOTIFY, or not NEVER */
3563 			to->q_flags |= QBYTRACE;
3564 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
3565 					     "%s... Deliver-By trace: relayed\n",
3566 					     to->q_paddr);
3567 		}
3568 	}
3569 
3570 	if (bitnset(M_LMTP, m->m_flags))
3571 	{
3572 		/*
3573 		**  Global information applies to the last recipient only;
3574 		**  clear it out to avoid bogus errors.
3575 		*/
3576 
3577 		rcode = EX_OK;
3578 		e->e_statmsg = NULL;
3579 
3580 		/* reset the mci state for the next transaction */
3581 		if (mci != NULL &&
3582 		    (mci->mci_state == MCIS_MAIL ||
3583 		     mci->mci_state == MCIS_RCPT ||
3584 		     mci->mci_state == MCIS_DATA))
3585 		{
3586 			mci->mci_state = MCIS_OPEN;
3587 			SmtpPhase = mci->mci_phase = "idle";
3588 			sm_setproctitle(true, e, "%s: %s", CurHostName,
3589 					mci->mci_phase);
3590 		}
3591 	}
3592 
3593 	if (tobuf[0] != '\0')
3594 	{
3595 		giveresponse(rcode, NULL, m, mci, ctladdr, xstart, e, tochain);
3596 #if 0
3597 		/*
3598 		**  This code is disabled for now because I am not
3599 		**  sure that copying status from the first recipient
3600 		**  to all non-status'ed recipients is a good idea.
3601 		*/
3602 
3603 		if (tochain->q_message != NULL &&
3604 		    !bitnset(M_LMTP, m->m_flags) && rcode != EX_OK)
3605 		{
3606 			for (to = tochain->q_tchain; to != NULL;
3607 			     to = to->q_tchain)
3608 			{
3609 				/* see if address already marked */
3610 				if (QS_IS_QUEUEUP(to->q_state) &&
3611 				    to->q_message == NULL)
3612 					to->q_message = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
3613 							tochain->q_message);
3614 			}
3615 		}
3616 #endif /* 0 */
3617 	}
3618 	if (anyok)
3619 		markstats(e, tochain, STATS_NORMAL);
3620 	mci_store_persistent(mci);
3621 
3622 	/* Some recipients were tempfailed, try them on the next host */
3623 	if (mci != NULL && mci->mci_retryrcpt && nummxhosts > hostnum)
3624 	{
3625 		/* try next MX site */
3626 		goto tryhost;
3627 	}
3628 
3629 	/* now close the connection */
3630 	if (clever && mci != NULL && mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED &&
3631 	    !bitset(MCIF_CACHED, mci->mci_flags))
3632 		smtpquit(m, mci, e);
3633 
3634 cleanup: ;
3635 	}
3636 	SM_FINALLY
3637 	{
3638 		/*
3639 		**  Restore state and return.
3640 		*/
3641 #if XDEBUG
3642 		char wbuf[MAXLINE];
3643 
3644 		/* make absolutely certain 0, 1, and 2 are in use */
3645 		(void) sm_snprintf(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf),
3646 				   "%s... end of deliver(%s)",
3647 				   e->e_to == NULL ? "NO-TO-LIST"
3648 						   : shortenstring(e->e_to,
3649 								   MAXSHORTSTR),
3650 				  m->m_name);
3651 		checkfd012(wbuf);
3652 #endif /* XDEBUG */
3653 
3654 		errno = 0;
3655 
3656 		/*
3657 		**  It was originally necessary to set macro 'g' to NULL
3658 		**  because it previously pointed to an auto buffer.
3659 		**  We don't do this any more, so this may be unnecessary.
3660 		*/
3661 
3662 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', (char *) NULL);
3663 		e->e_to = NULL;
3664 	}
3665 	SM_END_TRY
3666 	return rcode;
3667 }
3668 
3669 /*
3670 **  MARKFAILURE -- mark a failure on a specific address.
3671 **
3672 **	Parameters:
3673 **		e -- the envelope we are sending.
3674 **		q -- the address to mark.
3675 **		mci -- mailer connection information.
3676 **		rcode -- the code signifying the particular failure.
3677 **		ovr -- override an existing code?
3678 **
3679 **	Returns:
3680 **		none.
3681 **
3682 **	Side Effects:
3683 **		marks the address (and possibly the envelope) with the
3684 **			failure so that an error will be returned or
3685 **			the message will be queued, as appropriate.
3686 */
3687 
3688 void
markfailure(e,q,mci,rcode,ovr)3689 markfailure(e, q, mci, rcode, ovr)
3690 	register ENVELOPE *e;
3691 	register ADDRESS *q;
3692 	register MCI *mci;
3693 	int rcode;
3694 	bool ovr;
3695 {
3696 	int save_errno = errno;
3697 	char *status = NULL;
3698 	char *rstatus = NULL;
3699 
3700 	switch (rcode)
3701 	{
3702 	  case EX_OK:
3703 		break;
3704 
3705 	  case EX_TEMPFAIL:
3706 	  case EX_IOERR:
3707 	  case EX_OSERR:
3708 		q->q_state = QS_QUEUEUP;
3709 		break;
3710 
3711 	  default:
3712 		q->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
3713 		break;
3714 	}
3715 
3716 	/* find most specific error code possible */
3717 	if (mci != NULL && mci->mci_status != NULL)
3718 	{
3719 		status = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, mci->mci_status);
3720 		if (mci->mci_rstatus != NULL)
3721 			rstatus = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
3722 						    mci->mci_rstatus);
3723 		else
3724 			rstatus = NULL;
3725 	}
3726 	else if (e->e_status != NULL)
3727 	{
3728 		status = e->e_status;
3729 		rstatus = NULL;
3730 	}
3731 	else
3732 	{
3733 		switch (rcode)
3734 		{
3735 		  case EX_USAGE:
3736 			status = "5.5.4";
3737 			break;
3738 
3739 		  case EX_DATAERR:
3740 			status = "5.5.2";
3741 			break;
3742 
3743 		  case EX_NOUSER:
3744 			status = "5.1.1";
3745 			break;
3746 
3747 		  case EX_NOHOST:
3748 			status = "5.1.2";
3749 			break;
3750 
3751 		  case EX_NOINPUT:
3752 		  case EX_CANTCREAT:
3753 		  case EX_NOPERM:
3754 			status = "5.3.0";
3755 			break;
3756 
3757 		  case EX_UNAVAILABLE:
3758 		  case EX_SOFTWARE:
3759 		  case EX_OSFILE:
3760 		  case EX_PROTOCOL:
3761 		  case EX_CONFIG:
3762 			status = "5.5.0";
3763 			break;
3764 
3765 		  case EX_OSERR:
3766 		  case EX_IOERR:
3767 			status = "4.5.0";
3768 			break;
3769 
3770 		  case EX_TEMPFAIL:
3771 			status = "4.2.0";
3772 			break;
3773 		}
3774 	}
3775 
3776 	/* new status? */
3777 	if (status != NULL && *status != '\0' && (ovr || q->q_status == NULL ||
3778 	    *q->q_status == '\0' || *q->q_status < *status))
3779 	{
3780 		q->q_status = status;
3781 		q->q_rstatus = rstatus;
3782 	}
3783 	if (rcode != EX_OK && q->q_rstatus == NULL &&
3784 	    q->q_mailer != NULL && q->q_mailer->m_diagtype != NULL &&
3785 	    sm_strcasecmp(q->q_mailer->m_diagtype, "X-UNIX") == 0)
3786 	{
3787 		char buf[16];
3788 
3789 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", rcode);
3790 		q->q_rstatus = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, buf);
3791 	}
3792 
3793 	q->q_statdate = curtime();
3794 	if (CurHostName != NULL && CurHostName[0] != '\0' &&
3795 	    mci != NULL && !bitset(M_LOCALMAILER, mci->mci_flags))
3796 		q->q_statmta = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, CurHostName);
3797 
3798 	/* restore errno */
3799 	errno = save_errno;
3800 }
3801 /*
3802 **  ENDMAILER -- Wait for mailer to terminate.
3803 **
3804 **	We should never get fatal errors (e.g., segmentation
3805 **	violation), so we report those specially.  For other
3806 **	errors, we choose a status message (into statmsg),
3807 **	and if it represents an error, we print it.
3808 **
3809 **	Parameters:
3810 **		mci -- the mailer connection info.
3811 **		e -- the current envelope.
3812 **		pv -- the parameter vector that invoked the mailer
3813 **			(for error messages).
3814 **
3815 **	Returns:
3816 **		exit code of mailer.
3817 **
3818 **	Side Effects:
3819 **		none.
3820 */
3821 
3822 static jmp_buf	EndWaitTimeout;
3823 
3824 static void
endwaittimeout(ignore)3825 endwaittimeout(ignore)
3826 	int ignore;
3827 {
3828 	/*
3829 	**  NOTE: THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
3830 	**	ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
3831 	**	DOING.
3832 	*/
3833 
3834 	errno = ETIMEDOUT;
3835 	longjmp(EndWaitTimeout, 1);
3836 }
3837 
3838 int
endmailer(mci,e,pv)3839 endmailer(mci, e, pv)
3840 	register MCI *mci;
3841 	register ENVELOPE *e;
3842 	char **pv;
3843 {
3844 	int st;
3845 	int save_errno = errno;
3846 	char buf[MAXLINE];
3847 	SM_EVENT *ev = NULL;
3848 
3849 
3850 	mci_unlock_host(mci);
3851 
3852 	/* close output to mailer */
3853 	if (mci->mci_out != NULL)
3854 	{
3855 		(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
3856 		mci->mci_out = NULL;
3857 	}
3858 
3859 	/* copy any remaining input to transcript */
3860 	if (mci->mci_in != NULL && mci->mci_state != MCIS_ERROR &&
3861 	    e->e_xfp != NULL)
3862 	{
3863 		while (sfgets(buf, sizeof(buf), mci->mci_in,
3864 			      TimeOuts.to_quit, "Draining Input") != NULL)
3865 			(void) sm_io_fputs(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf);
3866 	}
3867 
3868 #if SASL
3869 	/* close SASL connection */
3870 	if (bitset(MCIF_AUTHACT, mci->mci_flags))
3871 	{
3872 		sasl_dispose(&mci->mci_conn);
3873 		mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_AUTHACT;
3874 	}
3875 #endif /* SASL */
3876 
3877 #if STARTTLS
3878 	/* shutdown TLS */
3879 	(void) endtlsclt(mci);
3880 #endif /* STARTTLS */
3881 
3882 	/* now close the input */
3883 	if (mci->mci_in != NULL)
3884 	{
3885 		(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_in, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
3886 		mci->mci_in = NULL;
3887 	}
3888 	mci->mci_state = MCIS_CLOSED;
3889 
3890 	errno = save_errno;
3891 
3892 	/* in the IPC case there is nothing to wait for */
3893 	if (mci->mci_pid == 0)
3894 		return EX_OK;
3895 
3896 	/* put a timeout around the wait */
3897 	if (mci->mci_mailer->m_wait > 0)
3898 	{
3899 		if (setjmp(EndWaitTimeout) == 0)
3900 			ev = sm_setevent(mci->mci_mailer->m_wait,
3901 					 endwaittimeout, 0);
3902 		else
3903 		{
3904 			syserr("endmailer %s: wait timeout (%ld)",
3905 			       mci->mci_mailer->m_name,
3906 			       (long) mci->mci_mailer->m_wait);
3907 			return EX_TEMPFAIL;
3908 		}
3909 	}
3910 
3911 	/* wait for the mailer process, collect status */
3912 	st = waitfor(mci->mci_pid);
3913 	save_errno = errno;
3914 	if (ev != NULL)
3915 		sm_clrevent(ev);
3916 	errno = save_errno;
3917 
3918 	if (st == -1)
3919 	{
3920 		syserr("endmailer %s: wait", mci->mci_mailer->m_name);
3921 		return EX_SOFTWARE;
3922 	}
3923 
3924 	if (WIFEXITED(st))
3925 	{
3926 		/* normal death -- return status */
3927 		return (WEXITSTATUS(st));
3928 	}
3929 
3930 	/* it died a horrid death */
3931 	syserr("451 4.3.0 mailer %s died with signal %d%s",
3932 		mci->mci_mailer->m_name, WTERMSIG(st),
3933 		WCOREDUMP(st) ? " (core dumped)" :
3934 		(WIFSTOPPED(st) ? " (stopped)" : ""));
3935 
3936 	/* log the arguments */
3937 	if (pv != NULL && e->e_xfp != NULL)
3938 	{
3939 		register char **av;
3940 
3941 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "Arguments:");
3942 		for (av = pv; *av != NULL; av++)
3943 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, " %s",
3944 					     *av);
3945 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "\n");
3946 	}
3947 
3948 	ExitStat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3949 	return EX_TEMPFAIL;
3950 }
3951 /*
3952 **  GIVERESPONSE -- Interpret an error response from a mailer
3953 **
3954 **	Parameters:
3955 **		status -- the status code from the mailer (high byte
3956 **			only; core dumps must have been taken care of
3957 **			already).
3958 **		dsn -- the DSN associated with the address, if any.
3959 **		m -- the mailer info for this mailer.
3960 **		mci -- the mailer connection info -- can be NULL if the
3961 **			response is given before the connection is made.
3962 **		ctladdr -- the controlling address for the recipient
3963 **			address(es).
3964 **		xstart -- the transaction start time, for computing
3965 **			transaction delays.
3966 **		e -- the current envelope.
3967 **		to -- the current recipient (NULL if none).
3968 **
3969 **	Returns:
3970 **		none.
3971 **
3972 **	Side Effects:
3973 **		Errors may be incremented.
3974 **		ExitStat may be set.
3975 */
3976 
3977 void
giveresponse(status,dsn,m,mci,ctladdr,xstart,e,to)3978 giveresponse(status, dsn, m, mci, ctladdr, xstart, e, to)
3979 	int status;
3980 	char *dsn;
3981 	register MAILER *m;
3982 	register MCI *mci;
3983 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
3984 	time_t xstart;
3985 	ENVELOPE *e;
3986 	ADDRESS *to;
3987 {
3988 	register const char *statmsg;
3989 	int errnum = errno;
3990 	int off = 4;
3991 	bool usestat = false;
3992 	char dsnbuf[ENHSCLEN];
3993 	char buf[MAXLINE];
3994 	char *exmsg;
3995 
3996 	if (e == NULL)
3997 	{
3998 		syserr("giveresponse: null envelope");
3999 		/* NOTREACHED */
4000 		SM_ASSERT(0);
4001 	}
4002 
4003 	/*
4004 	**  Compute status message from code.
4005 	*/
4006 
4007 	exmsg = sm_sysexmsg(status);
4008 	if (status == 0)
4009 	{
4010 		statmsg = "250 2.0.0 Sent";
4011 		if (e->e_statmsg != NULL)
4012 		{
4013 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s (%s)",
4014 					   statmsg,
4015 					   shortenstring(e->e_statmsg, 403));
4016 			statmsg = buf;
4017 		}
4018 	}
4019 	else if (exmsg == NULL)
4020 	{
4021 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
4022 				   "554 5.3.0 unknown mailer error %d",
4023 				   status);
4024 		status = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
4025 		statmsg = buf;
4026 		usestat = true;
4027 	}
4028 	else if (status == EX_TEMPFAIL)
4029 	{
4030 		char *bp = buf;
4031 
4032 		(void) sm_strlcpy(bp, exmsg + 1, SPACELEFT(buf, bp));
4033 		bp += strlen(bp);
4034 #if NAMED_BIND
4035 		if (h_errno == TRY_AGAIN)
4036 			statmsg = sm_errstring(h_errno + E_DNSBASE);
4037 		else
4038 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4039 		{
4040 			if (errnum != 0)
4041 				statmsg = sm_errstring(errnum);
4042 			else
4043 				statmsg = SmtpError;
4044 		}
4045 		if (statmsg != NULL && statmsg[0] != '\0')
4046 		{
4047 			switch (errnum)
4048 			{
4049 #ifdef ENETDOWN
4050 			  case ENETDOWN:	/* Network is down */
4051 #endif /* ENETDOWN */
4052 #ifdef ENETUNREACH
4053 			  case ENETUNREACH:	/* Network is unreachable */
4054 #endif /* ENETUNREACH */
4055 #ifdef ENETRESET
4056 			  case ENETRESET:	/* Network dropped connection on reset */
4057 #endif /* ENETRESET */
4058 #ifdef ECONNABORTED
4059 			  case ECONNABORTED:	/* Software caused connection abort */
4060 #endif /* ECONNABORTED */
4061 #ifdef EHOSTDOWN
4062 			  case EHOSTDOWN:	/* Host is down */
4063 #endif /* EHOSTDOWN */
4064 #ifdef EHOSTUNREACH
4065 			  case EHOSTUNREACH:	/* No route to host */
4066 #endif /* EHOSTUNREACH */
4067 				if (mci != NULL && mci->mci_host != NULL)
4068 				{
4069 					(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp,
4070 							   SPACELEFT(buf, bp),
4071 							   2, ": ",
4072 							   mci->mci_host);
4073 					bp += strlen(bp);
4074 				}
4075 				break;
4076 			}
4077 			(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, ": ",
4078 					   statmsg);
4079 			usestat = true;
4080 		}
4081 		statmsg = buf;
4082 	}
4083 #if NAMED_BIND
4084 	else if (status == EX_NOHOST && h_errno != 0)
4085 	{
4086 		statmsg = sm_errstring(h_errno + E_DNSBASE);
4087 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s (%s)", exmsg + 1,
4088 				   statmsg);
4089 		statmsg = buf;
4090 		usestat = true;
4091 	}
4092 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4093 	else
4094 	{
4095 		statmsg = exmsg;
4096 		if (*statmsg++ == ':' && errnum != 0)
4097 		{
4098 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s: %s", statmsg,
4099 					   sm_errstring(errnum));
4100 			statmsg = buf;
4101 			usestat = true;
4102 		}
4103 		else if (bitnset(M_LMTP, m->m_flags) && e->e_statmsg != NULL)
4104 		{
4105 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s (%s)", statmsg,
4106 					   shortenstring(e->e_statmsg, 403));
4107 			statmsg = buf;
4108 			usestat = true;
4109 		}
4110 	}
4111 
4112 	/*
4113 	**  Print the message as appropriate
4114 	*/
4115 
4116 	if (status == EX_OK || status == EX_TEMPFAIL)
4117 	{
4118 		extern char MsgBuf[];
4119 
4120 		if ((off = isenhsc(statmsg + 4, ' ')) > 0)
4121 		{
4122 			if (dsn == NULL)
4123 			{
4124 				(void) sm_snprintf(dsnbuf, sizeof(dsnbuf),
4125 						   "%.*s", off, statmsg + 4);
4126 				dsn = dsnbuf;
4127 			}
4128 			off += 5;
4129 		}
4130 		else
4131 		{
4132 			off = 4;
4133 		}
4134 		message("%s", statmsg + off);
4135 		if (status == EX_TEMPFAIL && e->e_xfp != NULL)
4136 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%s\n",
4137 					     &MsgBuf[4]);
4138 	}
4139 	else
4140 	{
4141 		char mbuf[ENHSCLEN + 4];
4142 
4143 		Errors++;
4144 		if ((off = isenhsc(statmsg + 4, ' ')) > 0 &&
4145 		    off < sizeof(mbuf) - 4)
4146 		{
4147 			if (dsn == NULL)
4148 			{
4149 				(void) sm_snprintf(dsnbuf, sizeof(dsnbuf),
4150 						   "%.*s", off, statmsg + 4);
4151 				dsn = dsnbuf;
4152 			}
4153 			off += 5;
4154 
4155 			/* copy only part of statmsg to mbuf */
4156 			(void) sm_strlcpy(mbuf, statmsg, off);
4157 			(void) sm_strlcat(mbuf, " %s", sizeof(mbuf));
4158 		}
4159 		else
4160 		{
4161 			dsnbuf[0] = '\0';
4162 			(void) sm_snprintf(mbuf, sizeof(mbuf), "%.3s %%s",
4163 					   statmsg);
4164 			off = 4;
4165 		}
4166 		usrerr(mbuf, &statmsg[off]);
4167 	}
4168 
4169 	/*
4170 	**  Final cleanup.
4171 	**	Log a record of the transaction.  Compute the new
4172 	**	ExitStat -- if we already had an error, stick with
4173 	**	that.
4174 	*/
4175 
4176 	if (OpMode != MD_VERIFY && !bitset(EF_VRFYONLY, e->e_flags) &&
4177 	    LogLevel > ((status == EX_TEMPFAIL) ? 8 : (status == EX_OK) ? 7 : 6))
4178 		logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, statmsg + off, ctladdr, xstart, e);
4179 
4180 	if (tTd(11, 2))
4181 		sm_dprintf("giveresponse: status=%d, dsn=%s, e->e_message=%s, errnum=%d\n",
4182 			   status,
4183 			   dsn == NULL ? "<NULL>" : dsn,
4184 			   e->e_message == NULL ? "<NULL>" : e->e_message,
4185 			   errnum);
4186 
4187 	if (status != EX_TEMPFAIL)
4188 		setstat(status);
4189 	if (status != EX_OK && (status != EX_TEMPFAIL || e->e_message == NULL))
4190 		e->e_message = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, statmsg + off);
4191 	if (status != EX_OK && to != NULL && to->q_message == NULL)
4192 	{
4193 		if (!usestat && e->e_message != NULL)
4194 			to->q_message = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
4195 							  e->e_message);
4196 		else
4197 			to->q_message = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
4198 							  statmsg + off);
4199 	}
4200 	errno = 0;
4201 	SM_SET_H_ERRNO(0);
4202 }
4203 /*
4204 **  LOGDELIVERY -- log the delivery in the system log
4205 **
4206 **	Care is taken to avoid logging lines that are too long, because
4207 **	some versions of syslog have an unfortunate proclivity for core
4208 **	dumping.  This is a hack, to be sure, that is at best empirical.
4209 **
4210 **	Parameters:
4211 **		m -- the mailer info.  Can be NULL for initial queue.
4212 **		mci -- the mailer connection info -- can be NULL if the
4213 **			log is occurring when no connection is active.
4214 **		dsn -- the DSN attached to the status.
4215 **		status -- the message to print for the status.
4216 **		ctladdr -- the controlling address for the to list.
4217 **		xstart -- the transaction start time, used for
4218 **			computing transaction delay.
4219 **		e -- the current envelope.
4220 **
4221 **	Returns:
4222 **		none
4223 **
4224 **	Side Effects:
4225 **		none
4226 */
4227 
4228 void
logdelivery(m,mci,dsn,status,ctladdr,xstart,e)4229 logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, status, ctladdr, xstart, e)
4230 	MAILER *m;
4231 	register MCI *mci;
4232 	char *dsn;
4233 	const char *status;
4234 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
4235 	time_t xstart;
4236 	register ENVELOPE *e;
4237 {
4238 	register char *bp;
4239 	register char *p;
4240 	int l;
4241 	time_t now = curtime();
4242 	char buf[1024];
4243 
4244 #if (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256
4245 	/* ctladdr: max 106 bytes */
4246 	bp = buf;
4247 	if (ctladdr != NULL)
4248 	{
4249 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, ", ctladdr=",
4250 				   shortenstring(ctladdr->q_paddr, 83));
4251 		bp += strlen(bp);
4252 		if (bitset(QGOODUID, ctladdr->q_flags))
4253 		{
4254 			(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), " (%d/%d)",
4255 					   (int) ctladdr->q_uid,
4256 					   (int) ctladdr->q_gid);
4257 			bp += strlen(bp);
4258 		}
4259 	}
4260 
4261 	/* delay & xdelay: max 41 bytes */
4262 	(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, ", delay=",
4263 			   pintvl(now - e->e_ctime, true));
4264 	bp += strlen(bp);
4265 
4266 	if (xstart != (time_t) 0)
4267 	{
4268 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, ", xdelay=",
4269 				   pintvl(now - xstart, true));
4270 		bp += strlen(bp);
4271 	}
4272 
4273 	/* mailer: assume about 19 bytes (max 10 byte mailer name) */
4274 	if (m != NULL)
4275 	{
4276 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, ", mailer=",
4277 				   m->m_name);
4278 		bp += strlen(bp);
4279 	}
4280 
4281 	/* pri: changes with each delivery attempt */
4282 	(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), ", pri=%ld",
4283 		PRT_NONNEGL(e->e_msgpriority));
4284 	bp += strlen(bp);
4285 
4286 	/* relay: max 66 bytes for IPv4 addresses */
4287 	if (mci != NULL && mci->mci_host != NULL)
4288 	{
4289 		extern SOCKADDR CurHostAddr;
4290 
4291 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, ", relay=",
4292 				   shortenstring(mci->mci_host, 40));
4293 		bp += strlen(bp);
4294 
4295 		if (CurHostAddr.sa.sa_family != 0)
4296 		{
4297 			(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), " [%s]",
4298 					   anynet_ntoa(&CurHostAddr));
4299 		}
4300 	}
4301 	else if (strcmp(status, "quarantined") == 0)
4302 	{
4303 		if (e->e_quarmsg != NULL)
4304 			(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp),
4305 					   ", quarantine=%s",
4306 					   shortenstring(e->e_quarmsg, 40));
4307 	}
4308 	else if (strcmp(status, "queued") != 0)
4309 	{
4310 		p = macvalue('h', e);
4311 		if (p != NULL && p[0] != '\0')
4312 		{
4313 			(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp),
4314 					   ", relay=%s", shortenstring(p, 40));
4315 		}
4316 	}
4317 	bp += strlen(bp);
4318 
4319 	/* dsn */
4320 	if (dsn != NULL && *dsn != '\0')
4321 	{
4322 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, ", dsn=",
4323 				   shortenstring(dsn, ENHSCLEN));
4324 		bp += strlen(bp);
4325 	}
4326 
4327 #if _FFR_LOG_NTRIES
4328 	/* ntries */
4329 	if (e->e_ntries >= 0)
4330 	{
4331 		(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp),
4332 				   ", ntries=%d", e->e_ntries + 1);
4333 		bp += strlen(bp);
4334 	}
4335 #endif /* _FFR_LOG_NTRIES */
4336 
4337 # define STATLEN		(((SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) - 100) / 4)
4338 # if (STATLEN) < 63
4339 #  undef STATLEN
4340 #  define STATLEN	63
4341 # endif /* (STATLEN) < 63 */
4342 # if (STATLEN) > 203
4343 #  undef STATLEN
4344 #  define STATLEN	203
4345 # endif /* (STATLEN) > 203 */
4346 
4347 	/* stat: max 210 bytes */
4348 	if ((bp - buf) > (sizeof(buf) - ((STATLEN) + 20)))
4349 	{
4350 		/* desperation move -- truncate data */
4351 		bp = buf + sizeof(buf) - ((STATLEN) + 17);
4352 		(void) sm_strlcpy(bp, "...", SPACELEFT(buf, bp));
4353 		bp += 3;
4354 	}
4355 
4356 	(void) sm_strlcpy(bp, ", stat=", SPACELEFT(buf, bp));
4357 	bp += strlen(bp);
4358 
4359 	(void) sm_strlcpy(bp, shortenstring(status, STATLEN),
4360 			  SPACELEFT(buf, bp));
4361 
4362 	/* id, to: max 13 + TOBUFSIZE bytes */
4363 	l = SYSLOG_BUFSIZE - 100 - strlen(buf);
4364 	if (l < 0)
4365 		l = 0;
4366 	p = e->e_to == NULL ? "NO-TO-LIST" : e->e_to;
4367 	while (strlen(p) >= l)
4368 	{
4369 		register char *q;
4370 
4371 		for (q = p + l; q > p; q--)
4372 		{
4373 			if (*q == ',')
4374 				break;
4375 		}
4376 		if (p == q)
4377 			break;
4378 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "to=%.*s [more]%s",
4379 			  (int) (++q - p), p, buf);
4380 		p = q;
4381 	}
4382 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "to=%.*s%s", l, p, buf);
4383 
4384 #else /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
4385 
4386 	l = SYSLOG_BUFSIZE - 85;
4387 	if (l < 0)
4388 		l = 0;
4389 	p = e->e_to == NULL ? "NO-TO-LIST" : e->e_to;
4390 	while (strlen(p) >= l)
4391 	{
4392 		register char *q;
4393 
4394 		for (q = p + l; q > p; q--)
4395 		{
4396 			if (*q == ',')
4397 				break;
4398 		}
4399 		if (p == q)
4400 			break;
4401 
4402 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "to=%.*s [more]",
4403 			  (int) (++q - p), p);
4404 		p = q;
4405 	}
4406 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "to=%.*s", l, p);
4407 
4408 	if (ctladdr != NULL)
4409 	{
4410 		bp = buf;
4411 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, "ctladdr=",
4412 				   shortenstring(ctladdr->q_paddr, 83));
4413 		bp += strlen(bp);
4414 		if (bitset(QGOODUID, ctladdr->q_flags))
4415 		{
4416 			(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), " (%d/%d)",
4417 					   ctladdr->q_uid, ctladdr->q_gid);
4418 			bp += strlen(bp);
4419 		}
4420 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%s", buf);
4421 	}
4422 	bp = buf;
4423 	(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, "delay=",
4424 			   pintvl(now - e->e_ctime, true));
4425 	bp += strlen(bp);
4426 	if (xstart != (time_t) 0)
4427 	{
4428 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, ", xdelay=",
4429 				   pintvl(now - xstart, true));
4430 		bp += strlen(bp);
4431 	}
4432 
4433 	if (m != NULL)
4434 	{
4435 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), 2, ", mailer=",
4436 				   m->m_name);
4437 		bp += strlen(bp);
4438 	}
4439 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%.1000s", buf);
4440 
4441 	buf[0] = '\0';
4442 	bp = buf;
4443 	if (mci != NULL && mci->mci_host != NULL)
4444 	{
4445 		extern SOCKADDR CurHostAddr;
4446 
4447 		(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), "relay=%.100s",
4448 				   mci->mci_host);
4449 		bp += strlen(bp);
4450 
4451 		if (CurHostAddr.sa.sa_family != 0)
4452 			(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp),
4453 					   " [%.100s]",
4454 					   anynet_ntoa(&CurHostAddr));
4455 	}
4456 	else if (strcmp(status, "quarantined") == 0)
4457 	{
4458 		if (e->e_quarmsg != NULL)
4459 			(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp),
4460 					   ", quarantine=%.100s",
4461 					   e->e_quarmsg);
4462 	}
4463 	else if (strcmp(status, "queued") != 0)
4464 	{
4465 		p = macvalue('h', e);
4466 		if (p != NULL && p[0] != '\0')
4467 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "relay=%.100s", p);
4468 	}
4469 	if (buf[0] != '\0')
4470 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%.1000s", buf);
4471 
4472 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "stat=%s", shortenstring(status, 63));
4473 #endif /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
4474 }
4475 /*
4476 **  PUTFROMLINE -- output a UNIX-style from line (or whatever)
4477 **
4478 **	This can be made an arbitrary message separator by changing $l
4479 **
4480 **	One of the ugliest hacks seen by human eyes is contained herein:
4481 **	UUCP wants those stupid "remote from <host>" lines.  Why oh why
4482 **	does a well-meaning programmer such as myself have to deal with
4483 **	this kind of antique garbage????
4484 **
4485 **	Parameters:
4486 **		mci -- the connection information.
4487 **		e -- the envelope.
4488 **
4489 **	Returns:
4490 **		true iff line was written successfully
4491 **
4492 **	Side Effects:
4493 **		outputs some text to fp.
4494 */
4495 
4496 bool
putfromline(mci,e)4497 putfromline(mci, e)
4498 	register MCI *mci;
4499 	ENVELOPE *e;
4500 {
4501 	char *template = UnixFromLine;
4502 	char buf[MAXLINE];
4503 	char xbuf[MAXLINE];
4504 
4505 	if (bitnset(M_NHDR, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
4506 		return true;
4507 
4508 	mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_INHEADER;
4509 
4510 	if (bitnset(M_UGLYUUCP, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
4511 	{
4512 		char *bang;
4513 
4514 		expand("\201g", buf, sizeof(buf), e);
4515 		bang = strchr(buf, '!');
4516 		if (bang == NULL)
4517 		{
4518 			char *at;
4519 			char hname[MAXNAME];
4520 
4521 			/*
4522 			**  If we can construct a UUCP path, do so
4523 			*/
4524 
4525 			at = strrchr(buf, '@');
4526 			if (at == NULL)
4527 			{
4528 				expand("\201k", hname, sizeof(hname), e);
4529 				at = hname;
4530 			}
4531 			else
4532 				*at++ = '\0';
4533 			(void) sm_snprintf(xbuf, sizeof(xbuf),
4534 					   "From %.800s  \201d remote from %.100s\n",
4535 					   buf, at);
4536 		}
4537 		else
4538 		{
4539 			*bang++ = '\0';
4540 			(void) sm_snprintf(xbuf, sizeof(xbuf),
4541 					   "From %.800s  \201d remote from %.100s\n",
4542 					   bang, buf);
4543 			template = xbuf;
4544 		}
4545 	}
4546 	expand(template, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
4547 	return putxline(buf, strlen(buf), mci, PXLF_HEADER);
4548 }
4549 
4550 /*
4551 **  PUTBODY -- put the body of a message.
4552 **
4553 **	Parameters:
4554 **		mci -- the connection information.
4555 **		e -- the envelope to put out.
4556 **		separator -- if non-NULL, a message separator that must
4557 **			not be permitted in the resulting message.
4558 **
4559 **	Returns:
4560 **		true iff message was written successfully
4561 **
4562 **	Side Effects:
4563 **		The message is written onto fp.
4564 */
4565 
4566 /* values for output state variable */
4567 #define OSTATE_HEAD	0	/* at beginning of line */
4568 #define OSTATE_CR	1	/* read a carriage return */
4569 #define OSTATE_INLINE	2	/* putting rest of line */
4570 
4571 bool
putbody(mci,e,separator)4572 putbody(mci, e, separator)
4573 	register MCI *mci;
4574 	register ENVELOPE *e;
4575 	char *separator;
4576 {
4577 	bool dead = false;
4578 	bool ioerr = false;
4579 	int save_errno;
4580 	char buf[MAXLINE];
4581 #if MIME8TO7
4582 	char *boundaries[MAXMIMENESTING + 1];
4583 #endif /* MIME8TO7 */
4584 
4585 	/*
4586 	**  Output the body of the message
4587 	*/
4588 
4589 	if (e->e_dfp == NULL && bitset(EF_HAS_DF, e->e_flags))
4590 	{
4591 		char *df = queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER);
4592 
4593 		e->e_dfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, df,
4594 				      SM_IO_RDONLY_B, NULL);
4595 		if (e->e_dfp == NULL)
4596 		{
4597 			char *msg = "!putbody: Cannot open %s for %s from %s";
4598 
4599 			if (errno == ENOENT)
4600 				msg++;
4601 			syserr(msg, df, e->e_to, e->e_from.q_paddr);
4602 		}
4603 
4604 	}
4605 	if (e->e_dfp == NULL)
4606 	{
4607 		if (bitset(MCIF_INHEADER, mci->mci_flags))
4608 		{
4609 			if (!putline("", mci))
4610 				goto writeerr;
4611 			mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_INHEADER;
4612 		}
4613 		if (!putline("<<< No Message Collected >>>", mci))
4614 			goto writeerr;
4615 		goto endofmessage;
4616 	}
4617 
4618 	if (e->e_dfino == (ino_t) 0)
4619 	{
4620 		struct stat stbuf;
4621 
4622 		if (fstat(sm_io_getinfo(e->e_dfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &stbuf)
4623 		    < 0)
4624 			e->e_dfino = -1;
4625 		else
4626 		{
4627 			e->e_dfdev = stbuf.st_dev;
4628 			e->e_dfino = stbuf.st_ino;
4629 		}
4630 	}
4631 
4632 	/* paranoia: the data file should always be in a rewound state */
4633 	(void) bfrewind(e->e_dfp);
4634 
4635 	/* simulate an I/O timeout when used as source */
4636 	if (tTd(84, 101))
4637 		sleep(319);
4638 
4639 #if MIME8TO7
4640 	if (bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7, mci->mci_flags))
4641 	{
4642 		/*
4643 		**  Do 8 to 7 bit MIME conversion.
4644 		*/
4645 
4646 		/* make sure it looks like a MIME message */
4647 		if (hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) == NULL &&
4648 		    !putline("MIME-Version: 1.0", mci))
4649 			goto writeerr;
4650 
4651 		if (hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header) == NULL)
4652 		{
4653 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
4654 					   "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=%s",
4655 					   defcharset(e));
4656 			if (!putline(buf, mci))
4657 				goto writeerr;
4658 		}
4659 
4660 		/* now do the hard work */
4661 		boundaries[0] = NULL;
4662 		mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_INHEADER;
4663 		if (mime8to7(mci, e->e_header, e, boundaries, M87F_OUTER, 0) ==
4664 								SM_IO_EOF)
4665 			goto writeerr;
4666 	}
4667 # if MIME7TO8
4668 	else if (bitset(MCIF_CVT7TO8, mci->mci_flags))
4669 	{
4670 		if (!mime7to8(mci, e->e_header, e))
4671 			goto writeerr;
4672 	}
4673 # endif /* MIME7TO8 */
4674 	else if (MaxMimeHeaderLength > 0 || MaxMimeFieldLength > 0)
4675 	{
4676 		bool oldsuprerrs = SuprErrs;
4677 
4678 		/* Use mime8to7 to check multipart for MIME header overflows */
4679 		boundaries[0] = NULL;
4680 		mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_INHEADER;
4681 
4682 		/*
4683 		**  If EF_DONT_MIME is set, we have a broken MIME message
4684 		**  and don't want to generate a new bounce message whose
4685 		**  body propagates the broken MIME.  We can't just not call
4686 		**  mime8to7() as is done above since we need the security
4687 		**  checks.  The best we can do is suppress the errors.
4688 		*/
4689 
4690 		if (bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags))
4691 			SuprErrs = true;
4692 
4693 		if (mime8to7(mci, e->e_header, e, boundaries,
4694 				M87F_OUTER|M87F_NO8TO7, 0) == SM_IO_EOF)
4695 			goto writeerr;
4696 
4697 		/* restore SuprErrs */
4698 		SuprErrs = oldsuprerrs;
4699 	}
4700 	else
4701 #endif /* MIME8TO7 */
4702 	{
4703 		int ostate;
4704 		register char *bp;
4705 		register char *pbp;
4706 		register int c;
4707 		register char *xp;
4708 		int padc;
4709 		char *buflim;
4710 		int pos = 0;
4711 		char peekbuf[12];
4712 
4713 		if (bitset(MCIF_INHEADER, mci->mci_flags))
4714 		{
4715 			if (!putline("", mci))
4716 				goto writeerr;
4717 			mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_INHEADER;
4718 		}
4719 
4720 		/* determine end of buffer; allow for short mailer lines */
4721 		buflim = &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1];
4722 		if (mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit > 0 &&
4723 		    mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit < sizeof(buf) - 1)
4724 			buflim = &buf[mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit - 1];
4725 
4726 		/* copy temp file to output with mapping */
4727 		ostate = OSTATE_HEAD;
4728 		bp = buf;
4729 		pbp = peekbuf;
4730 		while (!sm_io_error(mci->mci_out) && !dead)
4731 		{
4732 			if (pbp > peekbuf)
4733 				c = *--pbp;
4734 			else if ((c = sm_io_getc(e->e_dfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT))
4735 				 == SM_IO_EOF)
4736 				break;
4737 			if (bitset(MCIF_7BIT, mci->mci_flags))
4738 				c &= 0x7f;
4739 			switch (ostate)
4740 			{
4741 			  case OSTATE_HEAD:
4742 				if (c == '\0' &&
4743 				    bitnset(M_NONULLS,
4744 					    mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
4745 					break;
4746 				if (c != '\r' && c != '\n' && bp < buflim)
4747 				{
4748 					*bp++ = c;
4749 					break;
4750 				}
4751 
4752 				/* check beginning of line for special cases */
4753 				*bp = '\0';
4754 				pos = 0;
4755 				padc = SM_IO_EOF;
4756 				if (buf[0] == 'F' &&
4757 				    bitnset(M_ESCFROM, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags)
4758 				    && strncmp(buf, "From ", 5) == 0)
4759 				{
4760 					padc = '>';
4761 				}
4762 				if (buf[0] == '-' && buf[1] == '-' &&
4763 				    separator != NULL)
4764 				{
4765 					/* possible separator */
4766 					int sl = strlen(separator);
4767 
4768 					if (strncmp(&buf[2], separator, sl)
4769 					    == 0)
4770 						padc = ' ';
4771 				}
4772 				if (buf[0] == '.' &&
4773 				    bitnset(M_XDOT, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
4774 				{
4775 					padc = '.';
4776 				}
4777 
4778 				/* now copy out saved line */
4779 				if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
4780 				{
4781 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(TrafficLogFile,
4782 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4783 							     "%05d >>> ",
4784 							     (int) CurrentPid);
4785 					if (padc != SM_IO_EOF)
4786 						(void) sm_io_putc(TrafficLogFile,
4787 								  SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4788 								  padc);
4789 					for (xp = buf; xp < bp; xp++)
4790 						(void) sm_io_putc(TrafficLogFile,
4791 								  SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4792 								  (unsigned char) *xp);
4793 					if (c == '\n')
4794 						(void) sm_io_fputs(TrafficLogFile,
4795 								   SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4796 								   mci->mci_mailer->m_eol);
4797 				}
4798 				if (padc != SM_IO_EOF)
4799 				{
4800 					if (sm_io_putc(mci->mci_out,
4801 						       SM_TIME_DEFAULT, padc)
4802 					    == SM_IO_EOF)
4803 					{
4804 						dead = true;
4805 						continue;
4806 					}
4807 					pos++;
4808 				}
4809 				for (xp = buf; xp < bp; xp++)
4810 				{
4811 					if (sm_io_putc(mci->mci_out,
4812 						       SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4813 						       (unsigned char) *xp)
4814 					    == SM_IO_EOF)
4815 					{
4816 						dead = true;
4817 						break;
4818 					}
4819 				}
4820 				if (dead)
4821 					continue;
4822 				if (c == '\n')
4823 				{
4824 					if (sm_io_fputs(mci->mci_out,
4825 							SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4826 							mci->mci_mailer->m_eol)
4827 							== SM_IO_EOF)
4828 						break;
4829 					pos = 0;
4830 				}
4831 				else
4832 				{
4833 					pos += bp - buf;
4834 					if (c != '\r')
4835 					{
4836 						SM_ASSERT(pbp < peekbuf +
4837 								sizeof(peekbuf));
4838 						*pbp++ = c;
4839 					}
4840 				}
4841 
4842 				bp = buf;
4843 
4844 				/* determine next state */
4845 				if (c == '\n')
4846 					ostate = OSTATE_HEAD;
4847 				else if (c == '\r')
4848 					ostate = OSTATE_CR;
4849 				else
4850 					ostate = OSTATE_INLINE;
4851 				continue;
4852 
4853 			  case OSTATE_CR:
4854 				if (c == '\n')
4855 				{
4856 					/* got CRLF */
4857 					if (sm_io_fputs(mci->mci_out,
4858 							SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4859 							mci->mci_mailer->m_eol)
4860 							== SM_IO_EOF)
4861 						continue;
4862 
4863 					if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
4864 					{
4865 						(void) sm_io_fputs(TrafficLogFile,
4866 								   SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4867 								   mci->mci_mailer->m_eol);
4868 					}
4869 					pos = 0;
4870 					ostate = OSTATE_HEAD;
4871 					continue;
4872 				}
4873 
4874 				/* had a naked carriage return */
4875 				SM_ASSERT(pbp < peekbuf + sizeof(peekbuf));
4876 				*pbp++ = c;
4877 				c = '\r';
4878 				ostate = OSTATE_INLINE;
4879 				goto putch;
4880 
4881 			  case OSTATE_INLINE:
4882 				if (c == '\r')
4883 				{
4884 					ostate = OSTATE_CR;
4885 					continue;
4886 				}
4887 				if (c == '\0' &&
4888 				    bitnset(M_NONULLS,
4889 					    mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
4890 					break;
4891 putch:
4892 				if (mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit > 0 &&
4893 				    pos >= mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit - 1 &&
4894 				    c != '\n')
4895 				{
4896 					int d;
4897 
4898 					/* check next character for EOL */
4899 					if (pbp > peekbuf)
4900 						d = *(pbp - 1);
4901 					else if ((d = sm_io_getc(e->e_dfp,
4902 								 SM_TIME_DEFAULT))
4903 						 != SM_IO_EOF)
4904 					{
4905 						SM_ASSERT(pbp < peekbuf +
4906 								sizeof(peekbuf));
4907 						*pbp++ = d;
4908 					}
4909 
4910 					if (d == '\n' || d == SM_IO_EOF)
4911 					{
4912 						if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
4913 							(void) sm_io_putc(TrafficLogFile,
4914 									  SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4915 									  (unsigned char) c);
4916 						if (sm_io_putc(mci->mci_out,
4917 							       SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4918 							       (unsigned char) c)
4919 							       == SM_IO_EOF)
4920 						{
4921 							dead = true;
4922 							continue;
4923 						}
4924 						pos++;
4925 						continue;
4926 					}
4927 
4928 					if (sm_io_putc(mci->mci_out,
4929 						       SM_TIME_DEFAULT, '!')
4930 					    == SM_IO_EOF ||
4931 					    sm_io_fputs(mci->mci_out,
4932 							SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4933 							mci->mci_mailer->m_eol)
4934 					    == SM_IO_EOF)
4935 					{
4936 						dead = true;
4937 						continue;
4938 					}
4939 
4940 					if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
4941 					{
4942 						(void) sm_io_fprintf(TrafficLogFile,
4943 								     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4944 								     "!%s",
4945 								     mci->mci_mailer->m_eol);
4946 					}
4947 					ostate = OSTATE_HEAD;
4948 					SM_ASSERT(pbp < peekbuf +
4949 							sizeof(peekbuf));
4950 					*pbp++ = c;
4951 					continue;
4952 				}
4953 				if (c == '\n')
4954 				{
4955 					if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
4956 						(void) sm_io_fputs(TrafficLogFile,
4957 								   SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4958 								   mci->mci_mailer->m_eol);
4959 					if (sm_io_fputs(mci->mci_out,
4960 							SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4961 							mci->mci_mailer->m_eol)
4962 							== SM_IO_EOF)
4963 						continue;
4964 					pos = 0;
4965 					ostate = OSTATE_HEAD;
4966 				}
4967 				else
4968 				{
4969 					if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
4970 						(void) sm_io_putc(TrafficLogFile,
4971 								  SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4972 								  (unsigned char) c);
4973 					if (sm_io_putc(mci->mci_out,
4974 						       SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4975 						       (unsigned char) c)
4976 					    == SM_IO_EOF)
4977 					{
4978 						dead = true;
4979 						continue;
4980 					}
4981 					pos++;
4982 					ostate = OSTATE_INLINE;
4983 				}
4984 				break;
4985 			}
4986 		}
4987 
4988 		/* make sure we are at the beginning of a line */
4989 		if (bp > buf)
4990 		{
4991 			if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
4992 			{
4993 				for (xp = buf; xp < bp; xp++)
4994 					(void) sm_io_putc(TrafficLogFile,
4995 							  SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4996 							  (unsigned char) *xp);
4997 			}
4998 			for (xp = buf; xp < bp; xp++)
4999 			{
5000 				if (sm_io_putc(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5001 					       (unsigned char) *xp)
5002 				    == SM_IO_EOF)
5003 				{
5004 					dead = true;
5005 					break;
5006 				}
5007 			}
5008 			pos += bp - buf;
5009 		}
5010 		if (!dead && pos > 0)
5011 		{
5012 			if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
5013 				(void) sm_io_fputs(TrafficLogFile,
5014 						   SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5015 						   mci->mci_mailer->m_eol);
5016 			if (sm_io_fputs(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5017 					   mci->mci_mailer->m_eol) == SM_IO_EOF)
5018 				goto writeerr;
5019 		}
5020 	}
5021 
5022 	if (sm_io_error(e->e_dfp))
5023 	{
5024 		syserr("putbody: %s/%cf%s: read error",
5025 		       qid_printqueue(e->e_dfqgrp, e->e_dfqdir),
5026 		       DATAFL_LETTER, e->e_id);
5027 		ExitStat = EX_IOERR;
5028 		ioerr = true;
5029 	}
5030 
5031 endofmessage:
5032 	/*
5033 	**  Since mailfile() uses e_dfp in a child process,
5034 	**  the file offset in the stdio library for the
5035 	**  parent process will not agree with the in-kernel
5036 	**  file offset since the file descriptor is shared
5037 	**  between the processes.  Therefore, it is vital
5038 	**  that the file always be rewound.  This forces the
5039 	**  kernel offset (lseek) and stdio library (ftell)
5040 	**  offset to match.
5041 	*/
5042 
5043 	save_errno = errno;
5044 	if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
5045 		(void) bfrewind(e->e_dfp);
5046 
5047 	/* some mailers want extra blank line at end of message */
5048 	if (!dead && bitnset(M_BLANKEND, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
5049 	    buf[0] != '\0' && buf[0] != '\n')
5050 	{
5051 		if (!putline("", mci))
5052 			goto writeerr;
5053 	}
5054 
5055 	if (!dead &&
5056 	    (sm_io_flush(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) == SM_IO_EOF ||
5057 	     (sm_io_error(mci->mci_out) && errno != EPIPE)))
5058 	{
5059 		save_errno = errno;
5060 		syserr("putbody: write error");
5061 		ExitStat = EX_IOERR;
5062 		ioerr = true;
5063 	}
5064 
5065 	errno = save_errno;
5066 	return !dead && !ioerr;
5067 
5068   writeerr:
5069 	return false;
5070 }
5071 
5072 /*
5073 **  MAILFILE -- Send a message to a file.
5074 **
5075 **	If the file has the set-user-ID/set-group-ID bits set, but NO
5076 **	execute bits, sendmail will try to become the owner of that file
5077 **	rather than the real user.  Obviously, this only works if
5078 **	sendmail runs as root.
5079 **
5080 **	This could be done as a subordinate mailer, except that it
5081 **	is used implicitly to save messages in ~/dead.letter.  We
5082 **	view this as being sufficiently important as to include it
5083 **	here.  For example, if the system is dying, we shouldn't have
5084 **	to create another process plus some pipes to save the message.
5085 **
5086 **	Parameters:
5087 **		filename -- the name of the file to send to.
5088 **		mailer -- mailer definition for recipient -- if NULL,
5089 **			use FileMailer.
5090 **		ctladdr -- the controlling address header -- includes
5091 **			the userid/groupid to be when sending.
5092 **		sfflags -- flags for opening.
5093 **		e -- the current envelope.
5094 **
5095 **	Returns:
5096 **		The exit code associated with the operation.
5097 **
5098 **	Side Effects:
5099 **		none.
5100 */
5101 
5102 # define RETURN(st)			exit(st);
5103 
5104 static jmp_buf	CtxMailfileTimeout;
5105 
5106 int
mailfile(filename,mailer,ctladdr,sfflags,e)5107 mailfile(filename, mailer, ctladdr, sfflags, e)
5108 	char *volatile filename;
5109 	MAILER *volatile mailer;
5110 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
5111 	volatile long sfflags;
5112 	register ENVELOPE *e;
5113 {
5114 	register SM_FILE_T *f;
5115 	register pid_t pid = -1;
5116 	volatile int mode;
5117 	int len;
5118 	off_t curoff;
5119 	bool suidwarn = geteuid() == 0;
5120 	char *p;
5121 	char *volatile realfile;
5122 	SM_EVENT *ev;
5123 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
5124 	char targetfile[MAXPATHLEN];
5125 
5126 	if (tTd(11, 1))
5127 	{
5128 		sm_dprintf("mailfile %s\n  ctladdr=", filename);
5129 		printaddr(sm_debug_file(), ctladdr, false);
5130 	}
5131 
5132 	if (mailer == NULL)
5133 		mailer = FileMailer;
5134 
5135 	if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
5136 		(void) sm_io_flush(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
5137 
5138 	/*
5139 	**  Special case /dev/null.  This allows us to restrict file
5140 	**  delivery to regular files only.
5141 	*/
5142 
5143 	if (sm_path_isdevnull(filename))
5144 		return EX_OK;
5145 
5146 	/* check for 8-bit available */
5147 	if (bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
5148 	    bitnset(M_7BITS, mailer->m_flags) &&
5149 	    (bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags) ||
5150 	     !(bitset(MM_MIME8BIT, MimeMode) ||
5151 	       (bitset(EF_IS_MIME, e->e_flags) &&
5152 		bitset(MM_CVTMIME, MimeMode)))))
5153 	{
5154 		e->e_status = "5.6.3";
5155 		usrerrenh(e->e_status,
5156 			  "554 Cannot send 8-bit data to 7-bit destination");
5157 		errno = 0;
5158 		return EX_DATAERR;
5159 	}
5160 
5161 	/* Find the actual file */
5162 	if (SafeFileEnv != NULL && SafeFileEnv[0] != '\0')
5163 	{
5164 		len = strlen(SafeFileEnv);
5165 
5166 		if (strncmp(SafeFileEnv, filename, len) == 0)
5167 			filename += len;
5168 
5169 		if (len + strlen(filename) + 1 >= sizeof(targetfile))
5170 		{
5171 			syserr("mailfile: filename too long (%s/%s)",
5172 			       SafeFileEnv, filename);
5173 			return EX_CANTCREAT;
5174 		}
5175 		(void) sm_strlcpy(targetfile, SafeFileEnv, sizeof(targetfile));
5176 		realfile = targetfile + len;
5177 		if (*filename == '/')
5178 			filename++;
5179 		if (*filename != '\0')
5180 		{
5181 			/* paranoia: trailing / should be removed in readcf */
5182 			if (targetfile[len - 1] != '/')
5183 				(void) sm_strlcat(targetfile,
5184 						  "/", sizeof(targetfile));
5185 			(void) sm_strlcat(targetfile, filename,
5186 					  sizeof(targetfile));
5187 		}
5188 	}
5189 	else if (mailer->m_rootdir != NULL)
5190 	{
5191 		expand(mailer->m_rootdir, targetfile, sizeof(targetfile), e);
5192 		len = strlen(targetfile);
5193 
5194 		if (strncmp(targetfile, filename, len) == 0)
5195 			filename += len;
5196 
5197 		if (len + strlen(filename) + 1 >= sizeof(targetfile))
5198 		{
5199 			syserr("mailfile: filename too long (%s/%s)",
5200 			       targetfile, filename);
5201 			return EX_CANTCREAT;
5202 		}
5203 		realfile = targetfile + len;
5204 		if (targetfile[len - 1] != '/')
5205 			(void) sm_strlcat(targetfile, "/", sizeof(targetfile));
5206 		if (*filename == '/')
5207 			(void) sm_strlcat(targetfile, filename + 1,
5208 					  sizeof(targetfile));
5209 		else
5210 			(void) sm_strlcat(targetfile, filename,
5211 					  sizeof(targetfile));
5212 	}
5213 	else
5214 	{
5215 		if (sm_strlcpy(targetfile, filename, sizeof(targetfile)) >=
5216 		    sizeof(targetfile))
5217 		{
5218 			syserr("mailfile: filename too long (%s)", filename);
5219 			return EX_CANTCREAT;
5220 		}
5221 		realfile = targetfile;
5222 	}
5223 
5224 	/*
5225 	**  Fork so we can change permissions here.
5226 	**	Note that we MUST use fork, not vfork, because of
5227 	**	the complications of calling subroutines, etc.
5228 	*/
5229 
5230 
5231 	/*
5232 	**  Dispose of SIGCHLD signal catchers that may be laying
5233 	**  around so that the waitfor() below will get it.
5234 	*/
5235 
5236 	(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
5237 
5238 	DOFORK(fork);
5239 
5240 	if (pid < 0)
5241 		return EX_OSERR;
5242 	else if (pid == 0)
5243 	{
5244 		/* child -- actually write to file */
5245 		struct stat stb;
5246 		MCI mcibuf;
5247 		int err;
5248 		volatile int oflags = O_WRONLY|O_APPEND;
5249 
5250 		/* Reset global flags */
5251 		RestartRequest = NULL;
5252 		RestartWorkGroup = false;
5253 		ShutdownRequest = NULL;
5254 		PendingSignal = 0;
5255 		CurrentPid = getpid();
5256 
5257 		if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
5258 		{
5259 			int fd;
5260 
5261 			fd = sm_io_getinfo(e->e_lockfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL);
5262 			/* SM_ASSERT(fd >= 0); */
5263 			if (fd >= 0)
5264 				(void) close(fd);
5265 		}
5266 
5267 		(void) sm_signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
5268 		(void) sm_signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
5269 		(void) sm_signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
5270 		(void) umask(OldUmask);
5271 		e->e_to = filename;
5272 		ExitStat = EX_OK;
5273 
5274 		if (setjmp(CtxMailfileTimeout) != 0)
5275 		{
5276 			RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL);
5277 		}
5278 
5279 		if (TimeOuts.to_fileopen > 0)
5280 			ev = sm_setevent(TimeOuts.to_fileopen, mailfiletimeout,
5281 					 0);
5282 		else
5283 			ev = NULL;
5284 
5285 		/* check file mode to see if set-user-ID */
5286 		if (stat(targetfile, &stb) < 0)
5287 			mode = FileMode;
5288 		else
5289 			mode = stb.st_mode;
5290 
5291 		/* limit the errors to those actually caused in the child */
5292 		errno = 0;
5293 		ExitStat = EX_OK;
5294 
5295 		/* Allow alias expansions to use the S_IS{U,G}ID bits */
5296 		if ((ctladdr != NULL && !bitset(QALIAS, ctladdr->q_flags)) ||
5297 		    bitset(SFF_RUNASREALUID, sfflags))
5298 		{
5299 			/* ignore set-user-ID and set-group-ID bits */
5300 			mode &= ~(S_ISGID|S_ISUID);
5301 			if (tTd(11, 20))
5302 				sm_dprintf("mailfile: ignoring set-user-ID/set-group-ID bits\n");
5303 		}
5304 
5305 		/* we have to open the data file BEFORE setuid() */
5306 		if (e->e_dfp == NULL && bitset(EF_HAS_DF, e->e_flags))
5307 		{
5308 			char *df = queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER);
5309 
5310 			e->e_dfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, df,
5311 					      SM_IO_RDONLY_B, NULL);
5312 			if (e->e_dfp == NULL)
5313 			{
5314 				syserr("mailfile: Cannot open %s for %s from %s",
5315 					df, e->e_to, e->e_from.q_paddr);
5316 			}
5317 		}
5318 
5319 		/* select a new user to run as */
5320 		if (!bitset(SFF_RUNASREALUID, sfflags))
5321 		{
5322 			if (bitnset(M_SPECIFIC_UID, mailer->m_flags))
5323 			{
5324 				RealUserName = NULL;
5325 				if (mailer->m_uid == NO_UID)
5326 					RealUid = RunAsUid;
5327 				else
5328 					RealUid = mailer->m_uid;
5329 				if (RunAsUid != 0 && RealUid != RunAsUid)
5330 				{
5331 					/* Only root can change the uid */
5332 					syserr("mailfile: insufficient privileges to change uid, RunAsUid=%d, RealUid=%d",
5333 						(int) RunAsUid, (int) RealUid);
5334 					RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL);
5335 				}
5336 			}
5337 			else if (bitset(S_ISUID, mode))
5338 			{
5339 				RealUserName = NULL;
5340 				RealUid = stb.st_uid;
5341 			}
5342 			else if (ctladdr != NULL && ctladdr->q_uid != 0)
5343 			{
5344 				if (ctladdr->q_ruser != NULL)
5345 					RealUserName = ctladdr->q_ruser;
5346 				else
5347 					RealUserName = ctladdr->q_user;
5348 				RealUid = ctladdr->q_uid;
5349 			}
5350 			else if (mailer != NULL && mailer->m_uid != NO_UID)
5351 			{
5352 				RealUserName = DefUser;
5353 				RealUid = mailer->m_uid;
5354 			}
5355 			else
5356 			{
5357 				RealUserName = DefUser;
5358 				RealUid = DefUid;
5359 			}
5360 
5361 			/* select a new group to run as */
5362 			if (bitnset(M_SPECIFIC_UID, mailer->m_flags))
5363 			{
5364 				if (mailer->m_gid == NO_GID)
5365 					RealGid = RunAsGid;
5366 				else
5367 					RealGid = mailer->m_gid;
5368 				if (RunAsUid != 0 &&
5369 				    (RealGid != getgid() ||
5370 				     RealGid != getegid()))
5371 				{
5372 					/* Only root can change the gid */
5373 					syserr("mailfile: insufficient privileges to change gid, RealGid=%d, RunAsUid=%d, gid=%d, egid=%d",
5374 					       (int) RealGid, (int) RunAsUid,
5375 					       (int) getgid(), (int) getegid());
5376 					RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL);
5377 				}
5378 			}
5379 			else if (bitset(S_ISGID, mode))
5380 				RealGid = stb.st_gid;
5381 			else if (ctladdr != NULL &&
5382 				 ctladdr->q_uid == DefUid &&
5383 				 ctladdr->q_gid == 0)
5384 			{
5385 				/*
5386 				**  Special case:  This means it is an
5387 				**  alias and we should act as DefaultUser.
5388 				**  See alias()'s comments.
5389 				*/
5390 
5391 				RealGid = DefGid;
5392 				RealUserName = DefUser;
5393 			}
5394 			else if (ctladdr != NULL && ctladdr->q_uid != 0)
5395 				RealGid = ctladdr->q_gid;
5396 			else if (mailer != NULL && mailer->m_gid != NO_GID)
5397 				RealGid = mailer->m_gid;
5398 			else
5399 				RealGid = DefGid;
5400 		}
5401 
5402 		/* last ditch */
5403 		if (!bitset(SFF_ROOTOK, sfflags))
5404 		{
5405 			if (RealUid == 0)
5406 				RealUid = DefUid;
5407 			if (RealGid == 0)
5408 				RealGid = DefGid;
5409 		}
5410 
5411 		/* set group id list (needs /etc/group access) */
5412 		if (RealUserName != NULL && !DontInitGroups)
5413 		{
5414 			if (initgroups(RealUserName, RealGid) == -1 && suidwarn)
5415 			{
5416 				syserr("mailfile: initgroups(%s, %d) failed",
5417 					RealUserName, RealGid);
5418 				RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL);
5419 			}
5420 		}
5421 		else
5422 		{
5423 			GIDSET_T gidset[1];
5424 
5425 			gidset[0] = RealGid;
5426 			if (setgroups(1, gidset) == -1 && suidwarn)
5427 			{
5428 				syserr("mailfile: setgroups() failed");
5429 				RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL);
5430 			}
5431 		}
5432 
5433 		/*
5434 		**  If you have a safe environment, go into it.
5435 		*/
5436 
5437 		if (realfile != targetfile)
5438 		{
5439 			char save;
5440 
5441 			save = *realfile;
5442 			*realfile = '\0';
5443 			if (tTd(11, 20))
5444 				sm_dprintf("mailfile: chroot %s\n", targetfile);
5445 			get_random();
5446 			if (chroot(targetfile) < 0)
5447 			{
5448 				syserr("mailfile: Cannot chroot(%s)",
5449 				       targetfile);
5450 				RETURN(EX_CANTCREAT);
5451 			}
5452 			*realfile = save;
5453 		}
5454 
5455 		if (tTd(11, 40))
5456 			sm_dprintf("mailfile: deliver to %s\n", realfile);
5457 
5458 		if (chdir("/") < 0)
5459 		{
5460 			syserr("mailfile: cannot chdir(/)");
5461 			RETURN(EX_CANTCREAT);
5462 		}
5463 
5464 		/* now reset the group and user ids */
5465 		endpwent();
5466 		sm_mbdb_terminate();
5467 		if (setgid(RealGid) < 0 && suidwarn)
5468 		{
5469 			syserr("mailfile: setgid(%ld) failed", (long) RealGid);
5470 			RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL);
5471 		}
5472 		vendor_set_uid(RealUid);
5473 		if (setuid(RealUid) < 0 && suidwarn)
5474 		{
5475 			syserr("mailfile: setuid(%ld) failed", (long) RealUid);
5476 			RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL);
5477 		}
5478 
5479 		if (tTd(11, 2))
5480 			sm_dprintf("mailfile: running as r/euid=%d/%d, r/egid=%d/%d\n",
5481 				(int) getuid(), (int) geteuid(),
5482 				(int) getgid(), (int) getegid());
5483 
5484 
5485 		/* move into some "safe" directory */
5486 		if (mailer->m_execdir != NULL)
5487 		{
5488 			char *q;
5489 
5490 			for (p = mailer->m_execdir; p != NULL; p = q)
5491 			{
5492 				q = strchr(p, ':');
5493 				if (q != NULL)
5494 					*q = '\0';
5495 				expand(p, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
5496 				if (q != NULL)
5497 					*q++ = ':';
5498 				if (tTd(11, 20))
5499 					sm_dprintf("mailfile: trydir %s\n",
5500 						   buf);
5501 				if (buf[0] != '\0' && chdir(buf) >= 0)
5502 					break;
5503 			}
5504 		}
5505 
5506 		/*
5507 		**  Recheck the file after we have assumed the ID of the
5508 		**  delivery user to make sure we can deliver to it as
5509 		**  that user.  This is necessary if sendmail is running
5510 		**  as root and the file is on an NFS mount which treats
5511 		**  root as nobody.
5512 		*/
5513 
5514 #if HASLSTAT
5515 		if (bitnset(DBS_FILEDELIVERYTOSYMLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
5516 			err = stat(realfile, &stb);
5517 		else
5518 			err = lstat(realfile, &stb);
5519 #else /* HASLSTAT */
5520 		err = stat(realfile, &stb);
5521 #endif /* HASLSTAT */
5522 
5523 		if (err < 0)
5524 		{
5525 			stb.st_mode = ST_MODE_NOFILE;
5526 			mode = FileMode;
5527 			oflags |= O_CREAT|O_EXCL;
5528 		}
5529 		else if (bitset(S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH, mode) ||
5530 			 (!bitnset(DBS_FILEDELIVERYTOHARDLINK,
5531 				   DontBlameSendmail) &&
5532 			  stb.st_nlink != 1) ||
5533 			 (realfile != targetfile && !S_ISREG(mode)))
5534 			exit(EX_CANTCREAT);
5535 		else
5536 			mode = stb.st_mode;
5537 
5538 		if (!bitnset(DBS_FILEDELIVERYTOSYMLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
5539 			sfflags |= SFF_NOSLINK;
5540 		if (!bitnset(DBS_FILEDELIVERYTOHARDLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
5541 			sfflags |= SFF_NOHLINK;
5542 		sfflags &= ~SFF_OPENASROOT;
5543 		f = safefopen(realfile, oflags, mode, sfflags);
5544 		if (f == NULL)
5545 		{
5546 			if (transienterror(errno))
5547 			{
5548 				usrerr("454 4.3.0 cannot open %s: %s",
5549 				       shortenstring(realfile, MAXSHORTSTR),
5550 				       sm_errstring(errno));
5551 				RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL);
5552 			}
5553 			else
5554 			{
5555 				usrerr("554 5.3.0 cannot open %s: %s",
5556 				       shortenstring(realfile, MAXSHORTSTR),
5557 				       sm_errstring(errno));
5558 				RETURN(EX_CANTCREAT);
5559 			}
5560 		}
5561 		if (filechanged(realfile, sm_io_getinfo(f, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL),
5562 		    &stb))
5563 		{
5564 			syserr("554 5.3.0 file changed after open");
5565 			RETURN(EX_CANTCREAT);
5566 		}
5567 		if (fstat(sm_io_getinfo(f, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &stb) < 0)
5568 		{
5569 			syserr("554 5.3.0 cannot fstat %s",
5570 				sm_errstring(errno));
5571 			RETURN(EX_CANTCREAT);
5572 		}
5573 
5574 		curoff = stb.st_size;
5575 
5576 		if (ev != NULL)
5577 			sm_clrevent(ev);
5578 
5579 		memset(&mcibuf, '\0', sizeof(mcibuf));
5580 		mcibuf.mci_mailer = mailer;
5581 		mcibuf.mci_out = f;
5582 		if (bitnset(M_7BITS, mailer->m_flags))
5583 			mcibuf.mci_flags |= MCIF_7BIT;
5584 
5585 		/* clear out per-message flags from connection structure */
5586 		mcibuf.mci_flags &= ~(MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_CVT8TO7);
5587 
5588 		if (bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
5589 		    !bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags) &&
5590 		    bitnset(M_7BITS, mailer->m_flags))
5591 			mcibuf.mci_flags |= MCIF_CVT8TO7;
5592 
5593 #if MIME7TO8
5594 		if (bitnset(M_MAKE8BIT, mailer->m_flags) &&
5595 		    !bitset(MCIF_7BIT, mcibuf.mci_flags) &&
5596 		    (p = hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header)) != NULL &&
5597 		    (sm_strcasecmp(p, "quoted-printable") == 0 ||
5598 		     sm_strcasecmp(p, "base64") == 0) &&
5599 		    (p = hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header)) != NULL)
5600 		{
5601 			/* may want to convert 7 -> 8 */
5602 			/* XXX should really parse it here -- and use a class XXX */
5603 			if (sm_strncasecmp(p, "text/plain", 10) == 0 &&
5604 			    (p[10] == '\0' || p[10] == ' ' || p[10] == ';'))
5605 				mcibuf.mci_flags |= MCIF_CVT7TO8;
5606 		}
5607 #endif /* MIME7TO8 */
5608 
5609 		if (!putfromline(&mcibuf, e) ||
5610 		    !(*e->e_puthdr)(&mcibuf, e->e_header, e, M87F_OUTER) ||
5611 		    !(*e->e_putbody)(&mcibuf, e, NULL) ||
5612 		    !putline("\n", &mcibuf) ||
5613 		    (sm_io_flush(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) != 0 ||
5614 		    (SuperSafe != SAFE_NO &&
5615 		     fsync(sm_io_getinfo(f, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL)) < 0) ||
5616 		    sm_io_error(f)))
5617 		{
5618 			setstat(EX_IOERR);
5619 #if !NOFTRUNCATE
5620 			(void) ftruncate(sm_io_getinfo(f, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL),
5621 					 curoff);
5622 #endif /* !NOFTRUNCATE */
5623 		}
5624 
5625 		/* reset ISUID & ISGID bits for paranoid systems */
5626 #if HASFCHMOD
5627 		(void) fchmod(sm_io_getinfo(f, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL),
5628 			      (MODE_T) mode);
5629 #else /* HASFCHMOD */
5630 		(void) chmod(filename, (MODE_T) mode);
5631 #endif /* HASFCHMOD */
5632 		if (sm_io_close(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) < 0)
5633 			setstat(EX_IOERR);
5634 		(void) sm_io_flush(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
5635 		(void) setuid(RealUid);
5636 		exit(ExitStat);
5637 		/* NOTREACHED */
5638 	}
5639 	else
5640 	{
5641 		/* parent -- wait for exit status */
5642 		int st;
5643 
5644 		st = waitfor(pid);
5645 		if (st == -1)
5646 		{
5647 			syserr("mailfile: %s: wait", mailer->m_name);
5648 			return EX_SOFTWARE;
5649 		}
5650 		if (WIFEXITED(st))
5651 		{
5652 			errno = 0;
5653 			return (WEXITSTATUS(st));
5654 		}
5655 		else
5656 		{
5657 			syserr("mailfile: %s: child died on signal %d",
5658 			       mailer->m_name, st);
5659 			return EX_UNAVAILABLE;
5660 		}
5661 		/* NOTREACHED */
5662 	}
5663 	return EX_UNAVAILABLE;	/* avoid compiler warning on IRIX */
5664 }
5665 
5666 static void
mailfiletimeout(ignore)5667 mailfiletimeout(ignore)
5668 	int ignore;
5669 {
5670 	/*
5671 	**  NOTE: THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
5672 	**	ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
5673 	**	DOING.
5674 	*/
5675 
5676 	errno = ETIMEDOUT;
5677 	longjmp(CtxMailfileTimeout, 1);
5678 }
5679 /*
5680 **  HOSTSIGNATURE -- return the "signature" for a host.
5681 **
5682 **	The signature describes how we are going to send this -- it
5683 **	can be just the hostname (for non-Internet hosts) or can be
5684 **	an ordered list of MX hosts.
5685 **
5686 **	Parameters:
5687 **		m -- the mailer describing this host.
5688 **		host -- the host name.
5689 **
5690 **	Returns:
5691 **		The signature for this host.
5692 **
5693 **	Side Effects:
5694 **		Can tweak the symbol table.
5695 */
5696 
5697 #define MAXHOSTSIGNATURE	8192	/* max len of hostsignature */
5698 
5699 char *
hostsignature(m,host)5700 hostsignature(m, host)
5701 	register MAILER *m;
5702 	char *host;
5703 {
5704 	register char *p;
5705 	register STAB *s;
5706 	time_t now;
5707 #if NAMED_BIND
5708 	char sep = ':';
5709 	char prevsep = ':';
5710 	int i;
5711 	int len;
5712 	int nmx;
5713 	int hl;
5714 	char *hp;
5715 	char *endp;
5716 	int oldoptions = _res.options;
5717 	char *mxhosts[MAXMXHOSTS + 1];
5718 	unsigned short mxprefs[MAXMXHOSTS + 1];
5719 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
5720 
5721 	if (tTd(17, 3))
5722 		sm_dprintf("hostsignature(%s)\n", host);
5723 
5724 	/*
5725 	**  If local delivery (and not remote), just return a constant.
5726 	*/
5727 
5728 	if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, m->m_flags) &&
5729 	    strcmp(m->m_mailer, "[IPC]") != 0 &&
5730 	    !(m->m_argv[0] != NULL && strcmp(m->m_argv[0], "TCP") == 0))
5731 		return "localhost";
5732 
5733 	/* an empty host does not have MX records */
5734 	if (*host == '\0')
5735 		return "_empty_";
5736 
5737 	/*
5738 	**  Check to see if this uses IPC -- if not, it can't have MX records.
5739 	*/
5740 
5741 	if (strcmp(m->m_mailer, "[IPC]") != 0 ||
5742 	    CurEnv->e_sendmode == SM_DEFER)
5743 	{
5744 		/* just an ordinary mailer or deferred mode */
5745 		return host;
5746 	}
5747 #if NETUNIX
5748 	else if (m->m_argv[0] != NULL &&
5749 		 strcmp(m->m_argv[0], "FILE") == 0)
5750 	{
5751 		/* rendezvous in the file system, no MX records */
5752 		return host;
5753 	}
5754 #endif /* NETUNIX */
5755 
5756 	/*
5757 	**  Look it up in the symbol table.
5758 	*/
5759 
5760 	now = curtime();
5761 	s = stab(host, ST_HOSTSIG, ST_ENTER);
5762 	if (s->s_hostsig.hs_sig != NULL)
5763 	{
5764 		if (s->s_hostsig.hs_exp >= now)
5765 		{
5766 			if (tTd(17, 3))
5767 				sm_dprintf("hostsignature(): stab(%s) found %s\n", host,
5768 					   s->s_hostsig.hs_sig);
5769 			return s->s_hostsig.hs_sig;
5770 		}
5771 
5772 		/* signature is expired: clear it */
5773 		sm_free(s->s_hostsig.hs_sig);
5774 		s->s_hostsig.hs_sig = NULL;
5775 	}
5776 
5777 	/* set default TTL */
5778 	s->s_hostsig.hs_exp = now + SM_DEFAULT_TTL;
5779 
5780 	/*
5781 	**  Not already there or expired -- create a signature.
5782 	*/
5783 
5784 #if NAMED_BIND
5785 	if (ConfigLevel < 2)
5786 		_res.options &= ~(RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH);	/* XXX */
5787 
5788 	for (hp = host; hp != NULL; hp = endp)
5789 	{
5790 #if NETINET6
5791 		if (*hp == '[')
5792 		{
5793 			endp = strchr(hp + 1, ']');
5794 			if (endp != NULL)
5795 				endp = strpbrk(endp + 1, ":,");
5796 		}
5797 		else
5798 			endp = strpbrk(hp, ":,");
5799 #else /* NETINET6 */
5800 		endp = strpbrk(hp, ":,");
5801 #endif /* NETINET6 */
5802 		if (endp != NULL)
5803 		{
5804 			sep = *endp;
5805 			*endp = '\0';
5806 		}
5807 
5808 		if (bitnset(M_NOMX, m->m_flags))
5809 		{
5810 			/* skip MX lookups */
5811 			nmx = 1;
5812 			mxhosts[0] = hp;
5813 		}
5814 		else
5815 		{
5816 			auto int rcode;
5817 			int ttl;
5818 
5819 			nmx = getmxrr(hp, mxhosts, mxprefs, true, &rcode, true,
5820 				      &ttl);
5821 			if (nmx <= 0)
5822 			{
5823 				int save_errno;
5824 				register MCI *mci;
5825 
5826 				/* update the connection info for this host */
5827 				save_errno = errno;
5828 				mci = mci_get(hp, m);
5829 				mci->mci_errno = save_errno;
5830 				mci->mci_herrno = h_errno;
5831 				mci->mci_lastuse = now;
5832 				if (rcode == EX_NOHOST)
5833 					mci_setstat(mci, rcode, "5.1.2",
5834 						    "550 Host unknown");
5835 				else
5836 					mci_setstat(mci, rcode, NULL, NULL);
5837 
5838 				/* use the original host name as signature */
5839 				nmx = 1;
5840 				mxhosts[0] = hp;
5841 			}
5842 			if (tTd(17, 3))
5843 				sm_dprintf("hostsignature(): getmxrr() returned %d, mxhosts[0]=%s\n",
5844 					   nmx, mxhosts[0]);
5845 
5846 			/*
5847 			**  Set new TTL: we use only one!
5848 			**	We could try to use the minimum instead.
5849 			*/
5850 
5851 			s->s_hostsig.hs_exp = now + SM_MIN(ttl, SM_DEFAULT_TTL);
5852 		}
5853 
5854 		len = 0;
5855 		for (i = 0; i < nmx; i++)
5856 			len += strlen(mxhosts[i]) + 1;
5857 		if (s->s_hostsig.hs_sig != NULL)
5858 			len += strlen(s->s_hostsig.hs_sig) + 1;
5859 		if (len < 0 || len >= MAXHOSTSIGNATURE)
5860 		{
5861 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, "hostsignature for host '%s' exceeds maxlen (%d): %d",
5862 				  host, MAXHOSTSIGNATURE, len);
5863 			len = MAXHOSTSIGNATURE;
5864 		}
5865 		p = sm_pmalloc_x(len);
5866 		if (s->s_hostsig.hs_sig != NULL)
5867 		{
5868 			(void) sm_strlcpy(p, s->s_hostsig.hs_sig, len);
5869 			sm_free(s->s_hostsig.hs_sig); /* XXX */
5870 			s->s_hostsig.hs_sig = p;
5871 			hl = strlen(p);
5872 			p += hl;
5873 			*p++ = prevsep;
5874 			len -= hl + 1;
5875 		}
5876 		else
5877 			s->s_hostsig.hs_sig = p;
5878 		for (i = 0; i < nmx; i++)
5879 		{
5880 			hl = strlen(mxhosts[i]);
5881 			if (len - 1 < hl || len <= 1)
5882 			{
5883 				/* force to drop out of outer loop */
5884 				len = -1;
5885 				break;
5886 			}
5887 			if (i != 0)
5888 			{
5889 				if (mxprefs[i] == mxprefs[i - 1])
5890 					*p++ = ',';
5891 				else
5892 					*p++ = ':';
5893 				len--;
5894 			}
5895 			(void) sm_strlcpy(p, mxhosts[i], len);
5896 			p += hl;
5897 			len -= hl;
5898 		}
5899 
5900 		/*
5901 		**  break out of loop if len exceeded MAXHOSTSIGNATURE
5902 		**  because we won't have more space for further hosts
5903 		**  anyway (separated by : in the .cf file).
5904 		*/
5905 
5906 		if (len < 0)
5907 			break;
5908 		if (endp != NULL)
5909 			*endp++ = sep;
5910 		prevsep = sep;
5911 	}
5912 	makelower(s->s_hostsig.hs_sig);
5913 	if (ConfigLevel < 2)
5914 		_res.options = oldoptions;
5915 #else /* NAMED_BIND */
5916 	/* not using BIND -- the signature is just the host name */
5917 	/*
5918 	**  'host' points to storage that will be freed after we are
5919 	**  done processing the current envelope, so we copy it.
5920 	*/
5921 	s->s_hostsig.hs_sig = sm_pstrdup_x(host);
5922 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
5923 	if (tTd(17, 1))
5924 		sm_dprintf("hostsignature(%s) = %s\n", host, s->s_hostsig.hs_sig);
5925 	return s->s_hostsig.hs_sig;
5926 }
5927 /*
5928 **  PARSE_HOSTSIGNATURE -- parse the "signature" and return MX host array.
5929 **
5930 **	The signature describes how we are going to send this -- it
5931 **	can be just the hostname (for non-Internet hosts) or can be
5932 **	an ordered list of MX hosts which must be randomized for equal
5933 **	MX preference values.
5934 **
5935 **	Parameters:
5936 **		sig -- the host signature.
5937 **		mxhosts -- array to populate.
5938 **		mailer -- mailer.
5939 **
5940 **	Returns:
5941 **		The number of hosts inserted into mxhosts array.
5942 **
5943 **	Side Effects:
5944 **		Randomizes equal MX preference hosts in mxhosts.
5945 */
5946 
5947 static int
parse_hostsignature(sig,mxhosts,mailer)5948 parse_hostsignature(sig, mxhosts, mailer)
5949 	char *sig;
5950 	char **mxhosts;
5951 	MAILER *mailer;
5952 {
5953 	unsigned short curpref = 0;
5954 	int nmx = 0, i, j;	/* NOTE: i, j, and nmx must have same type */
5955 	char *hp, *endp;
5956 	unsigned short prefer[MAXMXHOSTS];
5957 	long rndm[MAXMXHOSTS];
5958 
5959 	for (hp = sig; hp != NULL; hp = endp)
5960 	{
5961 		char sep = ':';
5962 
5963 #if NETINET6
5964 		if (*hp == '[')
5965 		{
5966 			endp = strchr(hp + 1, ']');
5967 			if (endp != NULL)
5968 				endp = strpbrk(endp + 1, ":,");
5969 		}
5970 		else
5971 			endp = strpbrk(hp, ":,");
5972 #else /* NETINET6 */
5973 		endp = strpbrk(hp, ":,");
5974 #endif /* NETINET6 */
5975 		if (endp != NULL)
5976 		{
5977 			sep = *endp;
5978 			*endp = '\0';
5979 		}
5980 
5981 		mxhosts[nmx] = hp;
5982 		prefer[nmx] = curpref;
5983 		if (mci_match(hp, mailer))
5984 			rndm[nmx] = 0;
5985 		else
5986 			rndm[nmx] = get_random();
5987 
5988 		if (endp != NULL)
5989 		{
5990 			/*
5991 			**  Since we don't have the original MX prefs,
5992 			**  make our own.  If the separator is a ':', that
5993 			**  means the preference for the next host will be
5994 			**  higher than this one, so simply increment curpref.
5995 			*/
5996 
5997 			if (sep == ':')
5998 				curpref++;
5999 
6000 			*endp++ = sep;
6001 		}
6002 		if (++nmx >= MAXMXHOSTS)
6003 			break;
6004 	}
6005 
6006 	/* sort the records using the random factor for equal preferences */
6007 	for (i = 0; i < nmx; i++)
6008 	{
6009 		for (j = i + 1; j < nmx; j++)
6010 		{
6011 			/*
6012 			**  List is already sorted by MX preference, only
6013 			**  need to look for equal preference MX records
6014 			*/
6015 
6016 			if (prefer[i] < prefer[j])
6017 				break;
6018 
6019 			if (prefer[i] > prefer[j] ||
6020 			    (prefer[i] == prefer[j] && rndm[i] > rndm[j]))
6021 			{
6022 				register unsigned short tempp;
6023 				register long tempr;
6024 				register char *temp1;
6025 
6026 				tempp = prefer[i];
6027 				prefer[i] = prefer[j];
6028 				prefer[j] = tempp;
6029 				temp1 = mxhosts[i];
6030 				mxhosts[i] = mxhosts[j];
6031 				mxhosts[j] = temp1;
6032 				tempr = rndm[i];
6033 				rndm[i] = rndm[j];
6034 				rndm[j] = tempr;
6035 			}
6036 		}
6037 	}
6038 	return nmx;
6039 }
6040 
6041 # if STARTTLS
6042 static SSL_CTX	*clt_ctx = NULL;
6043 static bool	tls_ok_clt = true;
6044 
6045 /*
6046 **  SETCLTTLS -- client side TLS: allow/disallow.
6047 **
6048 **	Parameters:
6049 **		tls_ok -- should tls be done?
6050 **
6051 **	Returns:
6052 **		none.
6053 **
6054 **	Side Effects:
6055 **		sets tls_ok_clt (static variable in this module)
6056 */
6057 
6058 void
setclttls(tls_ok)6059 setclttls(tls_ok)
6060 	bool tls_ok;
6061 {
6062 	tls_ok_clt = tls_ok;
6063 	return;
6064 }
6065 /*
6066 **  INITCLTTLS -- initialize client side TLS
6067 **
6068 **	Parameters:
6069 **		tls_ok -- should tls initialization be done?
6070 **
6071 **	Returns:
6072 **		succeeded?
6073 **
6074 **	Side Effects:
6075 **		sets tls_ok_clt (static variable in this module)
6076 */
6077 
6078 bool
initclttls(tls_ok)6079 initclttls(tls_ok)
6080 	bool tls_ok;
6081 {
6082 	if (!tls_ok_clt)
6083 		return false;
6084 	tls_ok_clt = tls_ok;
6085 	if (!tls_ok_clt)
6086 		return false;
6087 	if (clt_ctx != NULL)
6088 		return true;	/* already done */
6089 	tls_ok_clt = inittls(&clt_ctx, TLS_I_CLT, Clt_SSL_Options, false,
6090 			     CltCertFile, CltKeyFile,
6091 			     CACertPath, CACertFile, DHParams);
6092 	return tls_ok_clt;
6093 }
6094 
6095 /*
6096 **  STARTTLS -- try to start secure connection (client side)
6097 **
6098 **	Parameters:
6099 **		m -- the mailer.
6100 **		mci -- the mailer connection info.
6101 **		e -- the envelope.
6102 **
6103 **	Returns:
6104 **		success?
6105 **		(maybe this should be some other code than EX_
6106 **		that denotes which stage failed.)
6107 */
6108 
6109 static int
starttls(m,mci,e)6110 starttls(m, mci, e)
6111 	MAILER *m;
6112 	MCI *mci;
6113 	ENVELOPE *e;
6114 {
6115 	int smtpresult;
6116 	int result = 0;
6117 	int rfd, wfd;
6118 	SSL *clt_ssl = NULL;
6119 	time_t tlsstart;
6120 
6121 	if (clt_ctx == NULL && !initclttls(true))
6122 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
6123 
6124 # if USE_OPENSSL_ENGINE
6125 	if (!SSLEngineInitialized && !SSL_set_engine(NULL))
6126 	{
6127 		sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
6128 			  "STARTTLS=client, SSL_set_engine=failed");
6129 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
6130 	}
6131 	SSLEngineInitialized = true;
6132 # endif /* USE_OPENSSL_ENGINE */
6133 
6134 	smtpmessage("STARTTLS", m, mci);
6135 
6136 	/* get the reply */
6137 	smtpresult = reply(m, mci, e, TimeOuts.to_starttls, NULL, NULL,
6138 			XS_STARTTLS);
6139 
6140 	/* check return code from server */
6141 	if (REPLYTYPE(smtpresult) == 4)
6142 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
6143 	if (smtpresult == 501)
6144 		return EX_USAGE;
6145 	if (smtpresult == -1)
6146 		return smtpresult;
6147 
6148 	/* not an expected reply but we have to deal with it */
6149 	if (REPLYTYPE(smtpresult) == 5)
6150 		return EX_UNAVAILABLE;
6151 	if (smtpresult != 220)
6152 		return EX_PROTOCOL;
6153 
6154 	if (LogLevel > 13)
6155 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "STARTTLS=client, start=ok");
6156 
6157 	/* start connection */
6158 	if ((clt_ssl = SSL_new(clt_ctx)) == NULL)
6159 	{
6160 		if (LogLevel > 5)
6161 		{
6162 			sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
6163 				  "STARTTLS=client, error: SSL_new failed");
6164 			if (LogLevel > 9)
6165 				tlslogerr(LOG_WARNING, "client");
6166 		}
6167 		return EX_SOFTWARE;
6168 	}
6169 
6170 	rfd = sm_io_getinfo(mci->mci_in, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL);
6171 	wfd = sm_io_getinfo(mci->mci_out, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL);
6172 
6173 	/* SSL_clear(clt_ssl); ? */
6174 	if (rfd < 0 || wfd < 0 ||
6175 	    (result = SSL_set_rfd(clt_ssl, rfd)) != 1 ||
6176 	    (result = SSL_set_wfd(clt_ssl, wfd)) != 1)
6177 	{
6178 		if (LogLevel > 5)
6179 		{
6180 			sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
6181 				  "STARTTLS=client, error: SSL_set_xfd failed=%d",
6182 				  result);
6183 			if (LogLevel > 9)
6184 				tlslogerr(LOG_WARNING, "client");
6185 		}
6186 		return EX_SOFTWARE;
6187 	}
6188 	SSL_set_connect_state(clt_ssl);
6189 	tlsstart = curtime();
6190 
6191 ssl_retry:
6192 	if ((result = SSL_connect(clt_ssl)) <= 0)
6193 	{
6194 		int i, ssl_err;
6195 
6196 		ssl_err = SSL_get_error(clt_ssl, result);
6197 		i = tls_retry(clt_ssl, rfd, wfd, tlsstart,
6198 			TimeOuts.to_starttls, ssl_err, "client");
6199 		if (i > 0)
6200 			goto ssl_retry;
6201 
6202 		if (LogLevel > 5)
6203 		{
6204 			unsigned long l;
6205 			const char *sr;
6206 
6207 			l = ERR_peek_error();
6208 			sr = ERR_reason_error_string(l);
6209 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
6210 				  "STARTTLS=client, error: connect failed=%d, reason=%s, SSL_error=%d, errno=%d, retry=%d",
6211 				  result, sr == NULL ? "unknown" : sr, ssl_err,
6212 				  errno, i);
6213 			if (LogLevel > 9)
6214 				tlslogerr(LOG_WARNING, "client");
6215 		}
6216 
6217 		SSL_free(clt_ssl);
6218 		clt_ssl = NULL;
6219 		return EX_SOFTWARE;
6220 	}
6221 	mci->mci_ssl = clt_ssl;
6222 	result = tls_get_info(mci->mci_ssl, false, mci->mci_host,
6223 			      &mci->mci_macro, true);
6224 
6225 	/* switch to use TLS... */
6226 	if (sfdctls(&mci->mci_in, &mci->mci_out, mci->mci_ssl) == 0)
6227 		return EX_OK;
6228 
6229 	/* failure */
6230 	SSL_free(clt_ssl);
6231 	clt_ssl = NULL;
6232 	return EX_SOFTWARE;
6233 }
6234 /*
6235 **  ENDTLSCLT -- shutdown secure connection (client side)
6236 **
6237 **	Parameters:
6238 **		mci -- the mailer connection info.
6239 **
6240 **	Returns:
6241 **		success?
6242 */
6243 
6244 static int
endtlsclt(mci)6245 endtlsclt(mci)
6246 	MCI *mci;
6247 {
6248 	int r;
6249 
6250 	if (!bitset(MCIF_TLSACT, mci->mci_flags))
6251 		return EX_OK;
6252 	r = endtls(mci->mci_ssl, "client");
6253 	mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_TLSACT;
6254 	return r;
6255 }
6256 # endif /* STARTTLS */
6257 # if STARTTLS || SASL
6258 /*
6259 **  ISCLTFLGSET -- check whether client flag is set.
6260 **
6261 **	Parameters:
6262 **		e -- envelope.
6263 **		flag -- flag to check in {client_flags}
6264 **
6265 **	Returns:
6266 **		true iff flag is set.
6267 */
6268 
6269 static bool
iscltflgset(e,flag)6270 iscltflgset(e, flag)
6271 	ENVELOPE *e;
6272 	int flag;
6273 {
6274 	char *p;
6275 
6276 	p = macvalue(macid("{client_flags}"), e);
6277 	if (p == NULL)
6278 		return false;
6279 	for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
6280 	{
6281 		/* look for just this one flag */
6282 		if (*p == (char) flag)
6283 			return true;
6284 	}
6285 	return false;
6286 }
6287 # endif /* STARTTLS || SASL */
6288