1 /*        $NetBSD: io.c,v 1.31 2024/03/26 20:50:29 andvar Exp $       */
2 
3 /*
4  * io.c                       Larn is copyrighted 1986 by Noah Morgan.
5  *
6  * Below are the functions in this file:
7  *
8  * setupvt100()               Subroutine to set up terminal in correct mode for game
9  * clearvt100()               Subroutine to clean up terminal when the game is over
10  * ttgetch()                  Routine to read in one character from the terminal
11  * scbr()           Function to set cbreak -echo for the terminal
12  * sncbr()                    Function to set -cbreak echo for the terminal
13  * newgame()                  Subroutine to save the initial time and seed rnd()
14  *
15  * FILE OUTPUT ROUTINES
16  *
17  * lprintf(format,args . . .) printf to the output buffer
18  * lprint(integer)            send binary integer to output buffer
19  * lwrite(buf,len)            write a buffer to the output buffer
20  * lprcat(str)                          append a string to the output buffer
21  *
22  * FILE OUTPUT MACROS (in header.h)
23  *
24  * lprc(character)            put the character into the output buffer
25  *
26  * FILE INPUT ROUTINES
27  *
28  * long lgetc()                         read one character from input buffer
29  * long larn_lrint()                    read one integer from input buffer
30  * lrfill(address,number)     put input bytes into a buffer char
31  * *lgetw()                             get a whitespace ended word from
32  * input char *lgetl()                  get a \n or EOF ended line from input
33  *
34  * FILE OPEN / CLOSE ROUTINES
35  *
36  * lcreat(filename)           create a new file for write
37  * lopen(filename)            open a file for read
38  * lappend(filename)                    open for append to an existing file
39  * lrclose()                            close the input file
40  * lwclose()                            close output file
41  * lflush()                             flush the output buffer
42  *
43  * Other Routines
44  *
45  * cursor(x,y)                          position cursor at [x,y]
46  * cursors()                            position cursor at [1,24] (saves memory)
47  * cl_line(x,y)                         clear line at [1,y] and leave cursor at [x,y]
48  * cl_up(x,y)                           clear screen from [x,1] to current line
49  * cl_dn(x,y)                           clear screen from [1,y] to end of display
50  * standout(str)              print the string in standout mode
51  * set_score_output()                   called when output should be literally printed
52  * ttputch(ch)                          print one character in decoded output buffer
53  * flush_buf()                          flush buffer with decoded output
54  * init_term()                          terminal initialization -- setup termcap info
55  * char *tmcapcnv(sd,ss)      routine to convert VT100 \33's to termcap format
56  * beep()                     routine to emit a beep if enabled
57  *                                      (see no-beep in .larnopts)
58  *
59  * Note: ** entries are available only in termcap mode.
60  */
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 #ifndef lint
63 __RCSID("$NetBSD: io.c,v 1.31 2024/03/26 20:50:29 andvar Exp $");
64 #endif /* not lint */
65 
66 #include "header.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <unistd.h>
70 #include <stdio.h>
71 #include <stdlib.h>
72 #include <time.h>
73 #include <term.h>
74 #include <fcntl.h>
75 #include <errno.h>
76 #include <ctype.h>
77 
78 #ifdef TERMIO
79 #include <termio.h>
80 #define sgttyb termio
81 #define stty(_a,_b) ioctl(_a,TCSETA,_b)
82 #define gtty(_a,_b) ioctl(_a,TCGETA,_b)
83 #endif
84 #ifdef TERMIOS
85 #include <termios.h>
86 #define sgttyb termios
87 #define stty(_a,_b) tcsetattr(_a,TCSADRAIN,_b)
88 #define gtty(_a,_b) tcgetattr(_a,_b)
89 #endif
90 
91 #if defined(TERMIO) || defined(TERMIOS)
92 static int      rawflg = 0;
93 static char     saveeof, saveeol;
94 #define doraw(_a) \
95           if(!rawflg) { \
96                     ++rawflg; \
97                     saveeof = _a.c_cc[VMIN]; \
98                     saveeol = _a.c_cc[VTIME]; \
99           } \
100           _a.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; \
101           _a.c_cc[VTIME] = 1; \
102           _a.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHONL)
103 #define unraw(_a) \
104           _a.c_cc[VMIN] = saveeof; \
105           _a.c_cc[VTIME] = saveeol; \
106           _a.c_lflag |= ICANON|ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHONL
107 
108 #else     /* not TERMIO or TERMIOS */
109 
110 #ifndef BSD
111 #define CBREAK RAW            /* V7 has no CBREAK */
112 #endif
113 
114 #define doraw(_a) (_a.sg_flags |= CBREAK,_a.sg_flags &= ~ECHO)
115 #define unraw(_a) (_a.sg_flags &= ~CBREAK,_a.sg_flags |= ECHO)
116 #include <sgtty.h>
117 #endif    /* not TERMIO or TERMIOS */
118 
119 #ifndef NOVARARGS   /* if we have varargs */
120 #include <stdarg.h>
121 #else     /* NOVARARGS */     /* if we don't have varargs */
122 typedef char   *va_list;
123 #define va_dcl int va_alist;
124 #define va_start(plist) plist = (char *) &va_alist
125 #define va_end(plist)
126 #define va_arg(plist,mode) ((mode *)(plist += sizeof(mode)))[-1]
127 #endif    /* NOVARARGS */
128 
129 static int ttputch(int ch);
130 static void flush_buf(void);
131 
132 #define LINBUFSIZE 128        /* size of the lgetw() and lgetl() buffer */
133 int             io_outfd; /* output file numbers */
134 int             io_infd; /* input file numbers */
135 static struct sgttyb ttx;/* storage for the tty modes */
136 static int      ipoint = MAXIBUF, iepoint = MAXIBUF;        /* input buffering
137                                                                        * pointers    */
138 static char     lgetwbuf[LINBUFSIZE];   /* get line (word) buffer */
139 
140 /*
141  *        setupvt100() Subroutine to set up terminal in correct mode for game
142  *
143  *        Attributes off, clear screen, set scrolling region, set tty mode
144  */
145 void
setupvt100(void)146 setupvt100(void)
147 {
148           clear();
149           setscroll();
150           scbr();                       /* system("stty cbreak -echo"); */
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  *        clearvt100()        Subroutine to clean up terminal when the game is over
155  *
156  *        Attributes off, clear screen, unset scrolling region, restore tty mode
157  */
158 void
clearvt100(void)159 clearvt100(void)
160 {
161           resetscroll();
162           clear();
163           sncbr();            /* system("stty -cbreak echo"); */
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  *        ttgetch()           Routine to read in one character from the terminal
168  */
169 int
ttgetch(void)170 ttgetch(void)
171 {
172           char            byt;
173 #ifdef EXTRA
174           c[BYTESIN]++;
175 #endif
176           lflush();           /* be sure output buffer is flushed */
177           read(0, &byt, 1);   /* get byte from terminal */
178           return (byt);
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  *        scbr()              Function to set cbreak -echo for the terminal
183  *
184  *        like: system("stty cbreak -echo")
185  */
186 void
scbr(void)187 scbr(void)
188 {
189           gtty(0, &ttx);
190           doraw(ttx);
191           stty(0, &ttx);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  *        sncbr()             Function to set -cbreak echo for the terminal
196  *
197  *        like: system("stty -cbreak echo")
198  */
199 void
sncbr(void)200 sncbr(void)
201 {
202           gtty(0, &ttx);
203           unraw(ttx);
204           stty(0, &ttx);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  *        newgame()           Subroutine to save the initial time and seed rnd()
209  */
210 void
newgame(void)211 newgame(void)
212 {
213           long  *p, *pe;
214           for (p = c, pe = c + 100; p < pe; *p++ = 0);
215           time(&initialtime);
216           seedrand(initialtime);
217           srandom(initialtime);
218           lcreat((char *) 0); /* open buffering for output to terminal */
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  *        lprintf(format,args . . .)              printf to the output buffer
223  *                  char *format;
224  *                  ??? args . . .
225  *
226  *        Enter with the format string in "format", as per printf() usage
227  *                  and any needed arguments following it
228  *        Note: lprintf() only supports %s, %c and %d, with width modifier and left
229  *                  or right justification.
230  *        No correct checking for output buffer overflow is done, but flushes
231  *                  are done beforehand if needed.
232  *        Returns nothing of value.
233  */
234 void
lprintf(const char * fmt,...)235 lprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
236 {
237           va_list ap;
238           char buf[BUFBIG/2];
239 
240           va_start(ap, fmt);
241           vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
242           va_end(ap);
243 
244           if (lpnt >= lpend)
245                     lflush();
246 
247           lprcat(buf);
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  *        lprint(long-integer)          send binary integer to output buffer
252  *                  long integer;
253  *
254  *                  +---------+---------+---------+---------+
255  *                  |   high  |             |           |     low     |
256  *                  |  order  |             |           |  order      |
257  *                  |   byte  |             |           |     byte    |
258  *                  +---------+---------+---------+---------+
259  *                31  ---  24 23 --- 16 15 ---  8 7  ---   0
260  *
261  *        The save order is low order first, to high order (4 bytes total)
262  *        and is written to be system independent.
263  *        No checking for output buffer overflow is done, but flushes if needed!
264  *        Returns nothing of value.
265  */
266 void
lprint(long x)267 lprint(long x)
268 {
269           if (lpnt >= lpend)
270                     lflush();
271           *lpnt++ = 255 & x;
272           *lpnt++ = 255 & (x >> 8);
273           *lpnt++ = 255 & (x >> 16);
274           *lpnt++ = 255 & (x >> 24);
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  *        lwrite(buf,len)               write a buffer to the output buffer
279  *                  char *buf;
280  *                  int len;
281  *
282  *        Enter with the address and number of bytes to write out
283  *        Returns nothing of value
284  */
285 void
lwrite(char * buf,int len)286 lwrite(char *buf, int len)
287 {
288           char *s;
289           u_char *t;
290           int num2;
291 
292           if (len > 399) {    /* don't copy data if can just write it */
293 #ifdef EXTRA
294                     c[BYTESOUT] += len;
295 #endif
296 
297 #ifndef VT100
298                     for (s = buf; len > 0; --len)
299                               lprc(*s++);
300 #else     /* VT100 */
301                     lflush();
302                     write(io_outfd, buf, len);
303 #endif    /* VT100 */
304           } else
305                     while (len) {
306                               if (lpnt >= lpend)
307                                         lflush(); /* if buffer is full flush it  */
308                               num2 = lpbuf + BUFBIG - lpnt; /* # bytes left in
309                                                                        * output buffer     */
310                               if (num2 > len)
311                                         num2 = len;
312                               t = lpnt;
313                               len -= num2;
314                               while (num2--)
315                                         *t++ = *buf++;      /* copy in the bytes */
316                               lpnt = t;
317                     }
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  *        long lgetc()        Read one character from input buffer
322  *
323  *  Returns 0 if EOF, otherwise the character
324  */
325 long
lgetc(void)326 lgetc(void)
327 {
328           int    i;
329           if (ipoint != iepoint)
330                     return (inbuffer[ipoint++]);
331           if (iepoint != MAXIBUF)
332                     return (0);
333           if ((i = read(io_infd, inbuffer, MAXIBUF)) <= 0) {
334                     if (i != 0)
335                               write(1, "error reading from input file\n", 30);
336                     iepoint = ipoint = 0;
337                     return (0);
338           }
339           ipoint = 1;
340           iepoint = i;
341           return (*inbuffer);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  *        long lrint()        Read one integer from input buffer
346  *
347  *                  +---------+---------+---------+---------+
348  *                  |   high  |             |           |     low     |
349  *                  |  order  |             |           |  order      |
350  *                  |   byte  |             |           |     byte    |
351  *                  +---------+---------+---------+---------+
352  *               31  ---  24 23 --- 16 15 ---  8 7  ---   0
353  *
354  *        The save order is low order first, to high order (4 bytes total)
355  *        Returns the int read
356  */
357 long
larn_lrint(void)358 larn_lrint(void)
359 {
360           unsigned long i;
361           i = 255 & lgetc();
362           i |= (255 & lgetc()) << 8;
363           i |= (255 & lgetc()) << 16;
364           i |= (255 & lgetc()) << 24;
365           return (i);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  *        lrfill(address,number)                  put input bytes into a buffer
370  *                  char *address;
371  *                  int number;
372  *
373  *        Reads "number" bytes into the buffer pointed to by "address".
374  *        Returns nothing of value
375  */
376 void
lrfill(char * adr,int num)377 lrfill(char *adr, int num)
378 {
379           u_char  *pnt;
380           int    num2;
381 
382           while (num) {
383                     if (iepoint == ipoint) {
384                               if (num > 5) {      /* fast way */
385                                         if (read(io_infd, adr, num) != num)
386                                                   write(2, "error reading from input file\n", 30);
387                                         num = 0;
388                               } else {
389                                         *adr++ = lgetc();
390                                         --num;
391                               }
392                     } else {
393                               num2 = iepoint - ipoint;      /* # of bytes left in
394                                                                        * the buffer        */
395                               if (num2 > num)
396                                         num2 = num;
397                               pnt = inbuffer + ipoint;
398                               num -= num2;
399                               ipoint += num2;
400                               while (num2--)
401                                         *adr++ = *pnt++;
402                     }
403           }
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  *        char *lgetw()                           Get a whitespace ended word from input
408  *
409  *        Returns pointer to a buffer that contains word.  If EOF, returns a NULL
410  */
411 char *
lgetw(void)412 lgetw(void)
413 {
414           char  *lgp, cc;
415           int    n = LINBUFSIZE, quote = 0;
416           lgp = lgetwbuf;
417           do
418                     cc = lgetc();
419           while ((cc <= 32) && (cc > '\0'));      /* eat whitespace */
420           for (;; --n, cc = lgetc()) {
421                     if ((cc == '\0') && (lgp == lgetwbuf))
422                               return (NULL);      /* EOF */
423                     if ((n <= 1) || ((cc <= 32) && (quote == 0))) {
424                               *lgp = '\0';
425                               return (lgetwbuf);
426                     }
427                     if (cc != '"')
428                               *lgp++ = cc;
429                     else
430                               quote ^= 1;
431           }
432 }
433 
434 /*
435  *        char *lgetl()       Function to read in a line ended by newline or EOF
436  *
437  * Returns pointer to a buffer that contains the line.  If EOF, returns NULL
438  */
439 char *
lgetl(void)440 lgetl(void)
441 {
442           int    i = LINBUFSIZE, ch;
443           char  *str = lgetwbuf;
444           for (;; --i) {
445                     if ((*str++ = ch = lgetc()) == '\0') {
446                               if (str == lgetwbuf + 1)
447                                         return (NULL);      /* EOF */
448           ot:                 *str = '\0';
449                               return (lgetwbuf);  /* line ended by EOF */
450                     }
451                     if ((ch == '\n') || (i <= 1))
452                               goto ot;/* line ended by \n */
453           }
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  *        lcreat(filename)                        Create a new file for write
458  *                  char *filename;
459  *
460  *        lcreat((char*)0); means to the terminal
461  *        Returns -1 if error, otherwise the file descriptor opened.
462  */
463 int
lcreat(char * str)464 lcreat(char *str)
465 {
466           lflush();
467           lpnt = lpbuf;
468           lpend = lpbuf + BUFBIG;
469           if (str == NULL)
470                     return (io_outfd = 1);
471           if ((io_outfd = creat(str, 0644)) < 0) {
472                     io_outfd = 1;
473                     lprintf("error creating file <%s>: %s\n", str,
474                               strerror(errno));
475                     lflush();
476                     return (-1);
477           }
478           return (io_outfd);
479 }
480 
481 /*
482  *        lopen(filename)                         Open a file for read
483  *                  char *filename;
484  *
485  *        lopen(0) means from the terminal
486  *        Returns -1 if error, otherwise the file descriptor opened.
487  */
488 int
lopen(char * str)489 lopen(char *str)
490 {
491           ipoint = iepoint = MAXIBUF;
492           if (str == NULL)
493                     return (io_infd = 0);
494           if ((io_infd = open(str, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
495                     lwclose();
496                     io_outfd = 1;
497                     lpnt = lpbuf;
498                     return (-1);
499           }
500           return (io_infd);
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  *        lappend(filename)             Open for append to an existing file
505  *                  char *filename;
506  *
507  *        lappend(0) means to the terminal
508  *        Returns -1 if error, otherwise the file descriptor opened.
509  */
510 int
lappend(char * str)511 lappend(char *str)
512 {
513           lpnt = lpbuf;
514           lpend = lpbuf + BUFBIG;
515           if (str == NULL)
516                     return (io_outfd = 1);
517           if ((io_outfd = open(str, 2)) < 0) {
518                     io_outfd = 1;
519                     return (-1);
520           }
521           lseek(io_outfd, 0, SEEK_END); /* seek to end of file */
522           return (io_outfd);
523 }
524 
525 /*
526  *        lrclose() close the input file
527  *
528  *        Returns nothing of value.
529  */
530 void
lrclose(void)531 lrclose(void)
532 {
533           if (io_infd > 0) {
534                     close(io_infd);
535                     io_infd = 0;
536           }
537 }
538 
539 /*
540  *        lwclose() close output file flushing if needed
541  *
542  *        Returns nothing of value.
543  */
544 void
lwclose(void)545 lwclose(void)
546 {
547           lflush();
548           if (io_outfd > 2) {
549                     close(io_outfd);
550                     io_outfd = 1;
551           }
552 }
553 
554 /*
555  *        lprcat(string)      append a string to the output buffer
556  *                                      avoids calls to lprintf (time consuming)
557  */
558 void
lprcat(const char * str)559 lprcat(const char *str)
560 {
561           u_char  *str2;
562           if (lpnt >= lpend)
563                     lflush();
564           str2 = lpnt;
565           while ((*str2++ = *str++) != '\0')
566                     continue;
567           lpnt = str2 - 1;
568 }
569 
570 #ifdef VT100
571 /*
572  *        cursor(x,y)                   Subroutine to set the cursor position
573  *
574  *        x and y are the cursor coordinates, and lpbuff is the output buffer where
575  *        escape sequence will be placed.
576  */
577 static char    *y_num[] = {
578 "\33[", "\33[", "\33[2", "\33[3", "\33[4", "\33[5", "\33[6",
579 "\33[7", "\33[8", "\33[9", "\33[10", "\33[11", "\33[12", "\33[13", "\33[14",
580 "\33[15", "\33[16", "\33[17", "\33[18", "\33[19", "\33[20", "\33[21", "\33[22",
581 "\33[23", "\33[24"};
582 
583 static char    *x_num[] = {
584 "H", "H", ";2H", ";3H", ";4H", ";5H", ";6H", ";7H", ";8H", ";9H",
585 ";10H", ";11H", ";12H", ";13H", ";14H", ";15H", ";16H", ";17H", ";18H", ";19H",
586 ";20H", ";21H", ";22H", ";23H", ";24H", ";25H", ";26H", ";27H", ";28H", ";29H",
587 ";30H", ";31H", ";32H", ";33H", ";34H", ";35H", ";36H", ";37H", ";38H", ";39H",
588 ";40H", ";41H", ";42H", ";43H", ";44H", ";45H", ";46H", ";47H", ";48H", ";49H",
589 ";50H", ";51H", ";52H", ";53H", ";54H", ";55H", ";56H", ";57H", ";58H", ";59H",
590 ";60H", ";61H", ";62H", ";63H", ";64H", ";65H", ";66H", ";67H", ";68H", ";69H",
591 ";70H", ";71H", ";72H", ";73H", ";74H", ";75H", ";76H", ";77H", ";78H", ";79H",
592 ";80H"};
593 
594 void
cursor(x,y)595 cursor(x, y)
596           int             x, y;
597 {
598           char  *p;
599           if (lpnt >= lpend)
600                     lflush();
601 
602           p = y_num[y];                 /* get the string to print */
603           while (*p)
604                     *lpnt++ = *p++;     /* print the string */
605 
606           p = x_num[x];                 /* get the string to print */
607           while (*p)
608                     *lpnt++ = *p++;     /* print the string */
609 }
610 #else     /* VT100 */
611 /*
612  * cursor(x,y)        Put cursor at specified coordinates staring at [1,1] (termcap)
613  */
614 void
cursor(int x,int y)615 cursor(int x, int y)
616 {
617           if (lpnt >= lpend)
618                     lflush();
619 
620           *lpnt++ = CURSOR;
621           *lpnt++ = x;
622           *lpnt++ = y;
623 }
624 #endif    /* VT100 */
625 
626 /*
627  *        Routine to position cursor at beginning of 24th line
628  */
629 void
cursors(void)630 cursors(void)
631 {
632           cursor(1, 24);
633 }
634 
635 #ifndef VT100
636 /*
637  * Warning: ringing the bell is control code 7. Don't use in defines.
638  * Don't change the order of these defines.
639  * Also used in helpfiles. Codes used in helpfiles should be \E[1 to \E[7 with
640  * obvious meanings.
641  */
642 
643 static char    *outbuf = 0;     /* translated output buffer */
644 /*
645  * init_term()                Terminal initialization -- setup termcap info
646  */
647 void
init_term(void)648 init_term(void)
649 {
650           setupterm(NULL, 0, NULL); /* will exit if invalid term */
651           if (!cursor_address) {
652                     fprintf(stderr, "term does not have cursor_address.\n");
653                     exit(1);
654           }
655           if (!clr_eol) {
656                     fprintf(stderr, "term does not have clr_eol.\n");
657                     exit(1);
658           }
659           if (!clear_screen) {
660                     fprintf(stderr, "term does not have clear_screen.\n");
661                     exit(1);
662           }
663           if ((outbuf = malloc(BUFBIG + 16)) == 0) {      /* get memory for
664                                                                        * decoded output buffer */
665               fprintf(stderr, "Error malloc'ing memory for decoded output buffer\n");
666               died(-285);     /* malloc() failure */
667           }
668 
669 }
670 #endif    /* VT100 */
671 
672 /*
673  * cl_line(x,y)  Clear the whole line indicated by 'y' and leave cursor at [x,y]
674  */
675 void
cl_line(int x,int y)676 cl_line(int x, int y)
677 {
678 #ifdef VT100
679           cursor(x, y);
680           lprcat("\33[2K");
681 #else     /* VT100 */
682           cursor(1, y);
683           *lpnt++ = CL_LINE;
684           cursor(x, y);
685 #endif    /* VT100 */
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * cl_up(x,y) Clear screen from [x,1] to current position. Leave cursor at [x,y]
690  */
691 void
cl_up(int x,int y)692 cl_up(int x, int y)
693 {
694 #ifdef VT100
695           cursor(x, y);
696           lprcat("\33[1J\33[2K");
697 #else     /* VT100 */
698           int    i;
699           cursor(1, 1);
700           for (i = 1; i <= y; i++) {
701                     *lpnt++ = CL_LINE;
702                     *lpnt++ = '\n';
703           }
704           cursor(x, y);
705 #endif    /* VT100 */
706 }
707 
708 /*
709  * cl_dn(x,y)       Clear screen from [1,y] to end of display. Leave cursor at [x,y]
710  */
711 void
cl_dn(int x,int y)712 cl_dn(int x, int y)
713 {
714 #ifdef VT100
715           cursor(x, y);
716           lprcat("\33[J\33[2K");
717 #else     /* VT100 */
718           int    i;
719           cursor(1, y);
720           if (!clr_eos) {
721                     *lpnt++ = CL_LINE;
722                     for (i = y; i <= 24; i++) {
723                               *lpnt++ = CL_LINE;
724                               if (i != 24)
725                                         *lpnt++ = '\n';
726                     }
727                     cursor(x, y);
728           } else
729                     *lpnt++ = CL_DOWN;
730           cursor(x, y);
731 #endif    /* VT100 */
732 }
733 
734 /*
735  * standout(str)    Print the argument string in inverse video (standout mode).
736  */
737 void
standout(const char * str)738 standout(const char *str)
739 {
740 #ifdef VT100
741           setbold();
742           while (*str)
743                     *lpnt++ = *str++;
744           resetbold();
745 #else     /* VT100 */
746           *lpnt++ = ST_START;
747           while (*str)
748                     *lpnt++ = *str++;
749           *lpnt++ = ST_END;
750 #endif    /* VT100 */
751 }
752 
753 /*
754  * set_score_output()         Called when output should be literally printed.
755  */
756 void
set_score_output(void)757 set_score_output(void)
758 {
759           enable_scroll = -1;
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  *        lflush()  Flush the output buffer
764  *
765  *        Returns nothing of value.
766  *        for termcap version: Flush output in output buffer according to output
767  *        status as indicated by `enable_scroll'
768  */
769 #ifndef VT100
770 static int      scrline = 18; /* line # for wraparound instead of scrolling
771                                          * if no DL */
772 void
lflush(void)773 lflush(void)
774 {
775           int    lpoint;
776           u_char  *str;
777           static int      curx = 0;
778           static int      cury = 0;
779 
780           if ((lpoint = lpnt - lpbuf) > 0) {
781 #ifdef EXTRA
782                     c[BYTESOUT] += lpoint;
783 #endif
784                     if (enable_scroll <= -1) {
785                               flush_buf();
786                               if (write(io_outfd, lpbuf, lpoint) != lpoint)
787                                         write(2, "error writing to output file\n", 29);
788                               lpnt = lpbuf;       /* point back to beginning of buffer */
789                               return;
790                     }
791                     for (str = lpbuf; str < lpnt; str++) {
792                               if (*str >= 32) {
793                                         ttputch(*str);
794                                         curx++;
795                               } else
796                                         switch (*str) {
797                                         case CLEAR:
798                                                   tputs(clear_screen, 0, ttputch);
799                                                   curx = cury = 0;
800                                                   break;
801 
802                                         case CL_LINE:
803                                                   tputs(clr_eol, 0, ttputch);
804                                                   break;
805 
806                                         case CL_DOWN:
807                                                   tputs(clr_eos, 0, ttputch);
808                                                   break;
809 
810                                         case ST_START:
811                                                   tputs(enter_standout_mode, 0, ttputch);
812                                                   break;
813 
814                                         case ST_END:
815                                                   tputs(exit_standout_mode, 0, ttputch);
816                                                   break;
817 
818                                         case CURSOR:
819                                                   curx = *++str - 1;
820                                                   cury = *++str - 1;
821                                                   tputs(tiparm(cursor_address,
822                                                                 cury, curx), 0, ttputch);
823                                                   break;
824 
825                                         case '\n':
826                                                   if ((cury == 23) && enable_scroll) {
827                                                             if (!delete_line ||
828                                                                 !insert_line)
829                                                             {         /* wraparound or scroll? */
830                                                                       if (++scrline > 23)
831                                                                                 scrline = 19;
832 
833                                                                       if (++scrline > 23)
834                                                                                 scrline = 19;
835                                                                       tputs(tiparm(
836                                                                           cursor_address,
837                                                                           scrline, 0),
838                                                                           0, ttputch);
839                                                                       tputs(clr_eol, 0,
840                                                                           ttputch);
841 
842                                                                       if (--scrline < 19)
843                                                                                 scrline = 23;
844                                                                       tputs(tiparm(
845                                                                           cursor_address,
846                                                                           scrline, 0),
847                                                                           0, ttputch);
848                                                                       tputs(clr_eol, 0,
849                                                                           ttputch);
850                                                             } else {
851                                                                       tputs(tiparm(
852                                                                           cursor_address,
853                                                                           19, 0),
854                                                                           0, ttputch);
855                                                                       tputs(delete_line, 0,
856                                                                           ttputch);
857                                                                       tputs(tiparm(
858                                                                           cursor_address,
859                                                                           23, 0),
860                                                                           0, ttputch);
861                                                                       /*
862                                                                        * tputs (AL, 0,
863                                                                        * ttputch);
864                                                                        */
865                                                             }
866                                                   } else {
867                                                             ttputch('\n');
868                                                             cury++;
869                                                   }
870                                                   curx = 0;
871                                                   break;
872 
873                                         default:
874                                                   ttputch(*str);
875                                                   curx++;
876                                         };
877                     }
878           }
879           lpnt = lpbuf;
880           flush_buf();                  /* flush real output buffer now */
881 }
882 #else     /* VT100 */
883 /*
884  *        lflush()            flush the output buffer
885  *
886  *        Returns nothing of value.
887  */
888 void
lflush()889 lflush()
890 {
891           int    lpoint;
892           if ((lpoint = lpnt - lpbuf) > 0) {
893 #ifdef EXTRA
894                     c[BYTESOUT] += lpoint;
895 #endif
896                     if (write(io_outfd, lpbuf, lpoint) != lpoint)
897                               write(2, "error writing to output file\n", 29);
898           }
899           lpnt = lpbuf;                 /* point back to beginning of buffer */
900 }
901 #endif    /* VT100 */
902 
903 #ifndef VT100
904 static int      vindex = 0;
905 /*
906  * ttputch(ch)                Print one character in decoded output buffer.
907  */
908 static int
ttputch(int ch)909 ttputch(int ch)
910 {
911           outbuf[vindex++] = ch;
912           if (vindex >= BUFBIG)
913                     flush_buf();
914           return (0);
915 }
916 
917 /*
918  * flush_buf()                          Flush buffer with decoded output.
919  */
920 static void
flush_buf(void)921 flush_buf(void)
922 {
923           if (vindex)
924                     write(io_outfd, outbuf, vindex);
925           vindex = 0;
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  *        char *tmcapcnv(sd,ss)  Routine to convert VT100 escapes to termcap
930  *        format
931  *        Processes only the \33[#m sequence (converts . files for termcap use
932  */
933 char *
tmcapcnv(char * sd,char * ss)934 tmcapcnv(char *sd, char *ss)
935 {
936           int    tmstate = 0; /* 0=normal, 1=\33 2=[ 3=# */
937           char            tmdigit = 0;  /* the # in \33[#m */
938           while (*ss) {
939                     switch (tmstate) {
940                     case 0:
941                               if (*ss == '\33') {
942                                         tmstate++;
943                                         break;
944                               }
945           ign:                *sd++ = *ss;
946           ign2:               tmstate = 0;
947                               break;
948                     case 1:
949                               if (*ss != '[')
950                                         goto ign;
951                               tmstate++;
952                               break;
953                     case 2:
954                               if (isdigit((u_char)*ss)) {
955                                         tmdigit = *ss - '0';
956                                         tmstate++;
957                                         break;
958                               }
959                               if (*ss == 'm') {
960                                         *sd++ = ST_END;
961                                         goto ign2;
962                               }
963                               goto ign;
964                     case 3:
965                               if (*ss == 'm') {
966                                         if (tmdigit)
967                                                   *sd++ = ST_START;
968                                         else
969                                                   *sd++ = ST_END;
970                                         goto ign2;
971                               }
972                     default:
973                               goto ign;
974                     };
975                     ss++;
976           }
977           *sd = 0;            /* NULL terminator */
978           return (sd);
979 }
980 #endif    /* VT100 */
981 
982 /*
983  *        beep()    Routine to emit a beep if enabled (see no-beep in .larnopts)
984  */
985 void
beep(void)986 beep(void)
987 {
988           if (!nobeep)
989                     *lpnt++ = '\7';
990 }
991