1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christos Zoulas
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Frank van der Linden
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Scott Bartram
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	from: svr4_util.c,v 1.5 1995/01/22 23:44:50 christos Exp
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/compat/linux/linux_util.c 293546 2016-01-09 16:44:17Z dchagin $");
34 
35 #include "opt_compat.h"
36 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/namei.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/sdt.h>
49 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 
53 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
54 
55 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
56 
57 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_LINUX, "linux", "Linux mode structures");
58 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_EPOLL, "lepoll", "Linux events structures");
59 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUTEX, "futex", "Linux futexes");
60 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUTEX_WP, "futex wp", "Linux futex waiting proc");
61 
62 const char      linux_emul_path[] = "/compat/linux";
63 
64 /*
65  * Search an alternate path before passing pathname arguments on to
66  * system calls. Useful for keeping a separate 'emulation tree'.
67  *
68  * If cflag is set, we check if an attempt can be made to create the
69  * named file, i.e. we check if the directory it should be in exists.
70  */
71 int
linux_emul_convpath(struct thread * td,const char * path,enum uio_seg pathseg,char ** pbuf,int cflag,int dfd)72 linux_emul_convpath(struct thread *td, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
73     char **pbuf, int cflag, int dfd)
74 {
75 	int retval;
76 
77 	retval = kern_alternate_path(td, linux_emul_path, path, pathseg, pbuf,
78 	    cflag, dfd);
79 
80 	return (retval);
81 }
82 
83 void
linux_msg(const struct thread * td,const char * fmt,...)84 linux_msg(const struct thread *td, const char *fmt, ...)
85 {
86 	va_list ap;
87 	struct proc *p;
88 
89 	p = td->td_proc;
90 	printf("linux: pid %d (%s): ", (int)p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
91 	va_start(ap, fmt);
92 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
93 	va_end(ap);
94 	printf("\n");
95 }
96 
97 struct device_element
98 {
99 	TAILQ_ENTRY(device_element) list;
100 	struct linux_device_handler entry;
101 };
102 
103 static TAILQ_HEAD(, device_element) devices =
104 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(devices);
105 
106 static struct linux_device_handler null_handler =
107 	{ "mem", "mem", "null", "null", 1, 3, 1};
108 
109 DATA_SET(linux_device_handler_set, null_handler);
110 
111 char *
linux_driver_get_name_dev(device_t dev)112 linux_driver_get_name_dev(device_t dev)
113 {
114 	struct device_element *de;
115 	const char *device_name = device_get_name(dev);
116 
117 	if (device_name == NULL)
118 		return NULL;
119 	TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &devices, list) {
120 		if (strcmp(device_name, de->entry.bsd_driver_name) == 0)
121 			return (de->entry.linux_driver_name);
122 	}
123 
124 	return (NULL);
125 }
126 
127 int
linux_driver_get_major_minor(const char * node,int * major,int * minor)128 linux_driver_get_major_minor(const char *node, int *major, int *minor)
129 {
130 	struct device_element *de;
131 
132 	if (node == NULL || major == NULL || minor == NULL)
133 		return 1;
134 
135 	if (strlen(node) > strlen("pts/") &&
136 	    strncmp(node, "pts/", strlen("pts/")) == 0) {
137 		unsigned long devno;
138 
139 		/*
140 		 * Linux checks major and minors of the slave device
141 		 * to make sure it's a pty device, so let's make him
142 		 * believe it is.
143 		 */
144 		devno = strtoul(node + strlen("pts/"), NULL, 10);
145 		*major = 136 + (devno / 256);
146 		*minor = devno % 256;
147 
148 		return (0);
149 	}
150 
151 	TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &devices, list) {
152 		if (strcmp(node, de->entry.bsd_device_name) == 0) {
153 			*major = de->entry.linux_major;
154 			*minor = de->entry.linux_minor;
155 			return (0);
156 		}
157 	}
158 
159 	return (1);
160 }
161 
162 char *
linux_get_char_devices()163 linux_get_char_devices()
164 {
165 	struct device_element *de;
166 	char *temp, *string, *last;
167 	char formated[256];
168 	int current_size = 0, string_size = 1024;
169 
170 	string = malloc(string_size, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
171 	string[0] = '\000';
172 	last = "";
173 	TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &devices, list) {
174 		if (!de->entry.linux_char_device)
175 			continue;
176 		temp = string;
177 		if (strcmp(last, de->entry.bsd_driver_name) != 0) {
178 			last = de->entry.bsd_driver_name;
179 
180 			snprintf(formated, sizeof(formated), "%3d %s\n",
181 				 de->entry.linux_major,
182 				 de->entry.linux_device_name);
183 			if (strlen(formated) + current_size
184 			    >= string_size) {
185 				string_size *= 2;
186 				string = malloc(string_size,
187 				    M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
188 				bcopy(temp, string, current_size);
189 				free(temp, M_LINUX);
190 			}
191 			strcat(string, formated);
192 			current_size = strlen(string);
193 		}
194 	}
195 
196 	return (string);
197 }
198 
199 void
linux_free_get_char_devices(char * string)200 linux_free_get_char_devices(char *string)
201 {
202 
203 	free(string, M_LINUX);
204 }
205 
206 static int linux_major_starting = 200;
207 
208 int
linux_device_register_handler(struct linux_device_handler * d)209 linux_device_register_handler(struct linux_device_handler *d)
210 {
211 	struct device_element *de;
212 
213 	if (d == NULL)
214 		return (EINVAL);
215 
216 	de = malloc(sizeof(*de), M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
217 	if (d->linux_major < 0) {
218 		d->linux_major = linux_major_starting++;
219 	}
220 	bcopy(d, &de->entry, sizeof(*d));
221 
222 	/* Add the element to the list, sorted on span. */
223 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devices, de, list);
224 
225 	return (0);
226 }
227 
228 int
linux_device_unregister_handler(struct linux_device_handler * d)229 linux_device_unregister_handler(struct linux_device_handler *d)
230 {
231 	struct device_element *de;
232 
233 	if (d == NULL)
234 		return (EINVAL);
235 
236 	TAILQ_FOREACH(de, &devices, list) {
237 		if (bcmp(d, &de->entry, sizeof(*d)) == 0) {
238 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&devices, de, list);
239 			free(de, M_LINUX);
240 
241 			return (0);
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	return (EINVAL);
246 }
247