1 /*        $NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.383 2024/12/30 09:01:35 hannken Exp $       */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2007, 2007
5  *     The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
34  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *        @(#)lfs_vfsops.c    8.20 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.383 2024/12/30 09:01:35 hannken Exp $");
65 
66 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
67 #include "opt_lfs.h"
68 #include "opt_quota.h"
69 #include "opt_uvmhist.h"
70 #endif
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/namei.h>
75 #include <sys/proc.h>
76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
77 #include <sys/vnode.h>
78 #include <sys/mount.h>
79 #include <sys/kthread.h>
80 #include <sys/buf.h>
81 #include <sys/device.h>
82 #include <sys/file.h>
83 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
84 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
85 #include <sys/errno.h>
86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
87 #include <sys/pool.h>
88 #include <sys/socket.h>
89 #include <sys/syslog.h>
90 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
91 #include <sys/conf.h>
92 #include <sys/kauth.h>
93 #include <sys/module.h>
94 #include <sys/syscallvar.h>
95 #include <sys/syscall.h>
96 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
97 
98 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
99 
100 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_quotacommon.h>
101 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_inode.h>
102 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfsmount.h>
103 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_bswap.h>
104 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_extern.h>
105 
106 #ifdef UVMHIST
107 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
108 #endif
109 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
110 #include <uvm/uvm_object.h>
111 #include <uvm/uvm_page.h>
112 #include <uvm/uvm_stat.h>
113 
114 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
115 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
116 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_kernel.h>
117 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
118 
119 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
120 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
121 
122 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, lfs, NULL);
123 
124 static int lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *, struct vm_page **, int, int);
125 static int lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct lwp *);
126 static int lfs_flushfiles(struct mount *, int);
127 
128 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
129 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_specop_opv_desc;
130 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_fifoop_opv_desc;
131 
132 struct lwp * lfs_writer_daemon = NULL;
133 kcondvar_t lfs_writerd_cv;
134 
135 int lfs_do_flush = 0;
136 #ifdef LFS_KERNEL_RFW
137 int lfs_do_rfw = 0;
138 #endif
139 
140 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const lfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
141           &lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
142           &lfs_specop_opv_desc,
143           &lfs_fifoop_opv_desc,
144           NULL,
145 };
146 
147 struct vfsops lfs_vfsops = {
148           .vfs_name = MOUNT_LFS,
149           .vfs_min_mount_data = sizeof (struct ulfs_args),
150           .vfs_mount = lfs_mount,
151           .vfs_start = ulfs_start,
152           .vfs_unmount = lfs_unmount,
153           .vfs_root = ulfs_root,
154           .vfs_quotactl = ulfs_quotactl,
155           .vfs_statvfs = lfs_statvfs,
156           .vfs_sync = lfs_sync,
157           .vfs_vget = lfs_vget,
158           .vfs_loadvnode = lfs_loadvnode,
159           .vfs_newvnode = lfs_newvnode,
160           .vfs_fhtovp = lfs_fhtovp,
161           .vfs_vptofh = lfs_vptofh,
162           .vfs_init = lfs_init,
163           .vfs_reinit = lfs_reinit,
164           .vfs_done = lfs_done,
165           .vfs_mountroot = lfs_mountroot,
166           .vfs_snapshot = (void *)eopnotsupp,
167           .vfs_extattrctl = lfs_extattrctl,
168           .vfs_suspendctl = genfs_suspendctl,
169           .vfs_renamelock_enter = genfs_renamelock_enter,
170           .vfs_renamelock_exit = genfs_renamelock_exit,
171           .vfs_fsync = (void *)eopnotsupp,
172           .vfs_opv_descs = lfs_vnodeopv_descs
173 };
174 
175 const struct genfs_ops lfs_genfsops = {
176           .gop_size = lfs_gop_size,
177           .gop_alloc = ulfs_gop_alloc,
178           .gop_write = lfs_gop_write,
179           .gop_markupdate = ulfs_gop_markupdate,
180           .gop_putrange = genfs_gop_putrange,
181 };
182 
183 struct shortlong {
184           const char *sname;
185           const char *lname;
186 };
187 
188 static int
sysctl_lfs_dostats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)189 sysctl_lfs_dostats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
190 {
191           extern struct lfs_stats lfs_stats;
192           extern int lfs_dostats;
193           int error;
194 
195           error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
196           if (error || newp == NULL)
197                     return (error);
198 
199           if (lfs_dostats == 0)
200                     memset(&lfs_stats, 0, sizeof(lfs_stats));
201 
202           return (0);
203 }
204 
205 SYSCTL_SETUP(lfs_sysctl_setup, "lfs sysctl")
206 {
207           int i;
208           extern int lfs_writeindir, lfs_dostats, lfs_clean_vnhead,
209                        lfs_fs_pagetrip, lfs_ignore_lazy_sync;
210 #ifdef DEBUG
211           extern int lfs_debug_log_subsys[DLOG_MAX];
212           struct shortlong dlog_names[DLOG_MAX] = { /* Must match lfs.h ! */
213                     { "rollforward", "Debug roll-forward code" },
214                     { "alloc",          "Debug inode allocation and free list" },
215                     { "avail",          "Debug space-available-now accounting" },
216                     { "flush",          "Debug flush triggers" },
217                     { "lockedlist",     "Debug locked list accounting" },
218                     { "vnode_verbose", "Verbose per-vnode-written debugging" },
219                     { "vnode",          "Debug vnode use during segment write" },
220                     { "segment",        "Debug segment writing" },
221                     { "seguse",         "Debug segment used-bytes accounting" },
222                     { "cleaner",        "Debug cleaning routines" },
223                     { "mount",          "Debug mount/unmount routines" },
224                     { "pagecache",      "Debug UBC interactions" },
225                     { "dirop",          "Debug directory-operation accounting" },
226                     { "malloc",         "Debug private malloc accounting" },
227           };
228 #endif /* DEBUG */
229           struct shortlong stat_names[] = { /* Must match lfs.h! */
230                     { "segsused",           "Number of new segments allocated" },
231                     { "psegwrites",         "Number of partial-segment writes" },
232                     { "psyncwrites",    "Number of synchronous partial-segment"
233                                             " writes" },
234                     { "pcleanwrites",   "Number of partial-segment writes by the"
235                                             " cleaner" },
236                     { "blocktot",       "Number of blocks written" },
237                     { "cleanblocks",    "Number of blocks written by the cleaner" },
238                     { "ncheckpoints",   "Number of checkpoints made" },
239                     { "nwrites",        "Number of whole writes" },
240                     { "nsync_writes",   "Number of synchronous writes" },
241                     { "wait_exceeded",  "Number of times writer waited for"
242                                             " cleaner" },
243                     { "write_exceeded", "Number of times writer invoked flush" },
244                     { "flush_invoked",  "Number of times flush was invoked" },
245                     { "vflush_invoked", "Number of time vflush was called" },
246                     { "clean_inlocked", "Number of vnodes skipped for being dead" },
247                     { "clean_vnlocked", "Number of vnodes skipped for vget failure" },
248                     { "segs_reclaimed", "Number of segments reclaimed" },
249           };
250 
251           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
252                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
253                            CTLTYPE_NODE, "lfs",
254                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Log-structured file system"),
255                            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
256                            CTL_VFS, 5, CTL_EOL);
257           /*
258            * XXX the "5" above could be dynamic, thereby eliminating one
259            * more instance of the "number to vfs" mapping problem, but
260            * "5" is the order as taken from sys/mount.h
261            */
262 
263           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
264                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
265                            CTLTYPE_INT, "flushindir", NULL,
266                            NULL, 0, &lfs_writeindir, 0,
267                            CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_WRITEINDIR, CTL_EOL);
268           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
269                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
270                            CTLTYPE_INT, "clean_vnhead", NULL,
271                            NULL, 0, &lfs_clean_vnhead, 0,
272                            CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_CLEAN_VNHEAD, CTL_EOL);
273           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
274                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
275                            CTLTYPE_INT, "dostats",
276                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Maintain statistics on LFS operations"),
277                            sysctl_lfs_dostats, 0, &lfs_dostats, 0,
278                            CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DOSTATS, CTL_EOL);
279           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
280                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
281                            CTLTYPE_INT, "pagetrip",
282                            SYSCTL_DESCR("How many dirty pages in fs triggers"
283                                             " a flush"),
284                            NULL, 0, &lfs_fs_pagetrip, 0,
285                            CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_FS_PAGETRIP, CTL_EOL);
286           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
287                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
288                            CTLTYPE_INT, "ignore_lazy_sync",
289                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Lazy Sync is ignored entirely"),
290                            NULL, 0, &lfs_ignore_lazy_sync, 0,
291                            CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_IGNORE_LAZY_SYNC, CTL_EOL);
292 #ifdef LFS_KERNEL_RFW
293           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
294                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
295                            CTLTYPE_INT, "rfw",
296                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Use in-kernel roll-forward on mount"),
297                            NULL, 0, &lfs_do_rfw, 0,
298                            CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DO_RFW, CTL_EOL);
299 #endif
300 
301           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
302                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
303                            CTLTYPE_NODE, "stats",
304                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging options"),
305                            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
306                            CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_STATS, CTL_EOL);
307           for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct lfs_stats) / sizeof(u_int); i++) {
308                     sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
309                                      CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
310                                      CTLTYPE_INT, stat_names[i].sname,
311                                      SYSCTL_DESCR(stat_names[i].lname),
312                                      NULL, 0, &(((u_int *)&lfs_stats.segsused)[i]),
313                                      0, CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_STATS, i, CTL_EOL);
314           }
315 
316 #ifdef DEBUG
317           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
318                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
319                            CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug",
320                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging options"),
321                            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
322                            CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DEBUGLOG, CTL_EOL);
323           for (i = 0; i < DLOG_MAX; i++) {
324                     sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
325                                      CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
326                                      CTLTYPE_INT, dlog_names[i].sname,
327                                      SYSCTL_DESCR(dlog_names[i].lname),
328                                      NULL, 0, &(lfs_debug_log_subsys[i]), 0,
329                                      CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DEBUGLOG, i, CTL_EOL);
330           }
331 #endif
332 }
333 
334 /* old cleaner syscall interface.  see VOP_FCNTL() */
335 static const struct syscall_package lfs_syscalls[] = {
336           { SYS_lfs_bmapv,    0, (sy_call_t *)sys_lfs_bmapv           },
337           { SYS_lfs_markv,    0, (sy_call_t *)sys_lfs_markv           },
338           { SYS___lfs_segwait50,        0, (sy_call_t *)sys___lfs_segwait50     },
339           { SYS_lfs_segclean, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_lfs_segclean        },
340           { 0, 0, NULL },
341 };
342 
343 static int
lfs_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd,void * arg)344 lfs_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
345 {
346           int error;
347 
348           switch (cmd) {
349           case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
350                     error = syscall_establish(NULL, lfs_syscalls);
351                     if (error)
352                               return error;
353                     error = vfs_attach(&lfs_vfsops);
354                     if (error != 0) {
355                               syscall_disestablish(NULL, lfs_syscalls);
356                               break;
357                     }
358                     cv_init(&lfs_allclean_wakeup, "segment");
359                     break;
360           case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
361                     error = vfs_detach(&lfs_vfsops);
362                     if (error != 0)
363                               break;
364                     syscall_disestablish(NULL, lfs_syscalls);
365                     cv_destroy(&lfs_allclean_wakeup);
366                     break;
367           default:
368                     error = ENOTTY;
369                     break;
370           }
371 
372           return (error);
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * XXX Same structure as FFS inodes?  Should we share a common pool?
377  */
378 struct pool lfs_inode_pool;
379 struct pool lfs_dinode_pool;
380 struct pool lfs_inoext_pool;
381 struct pool lfs_lbnentry_pool;
382 
383 /*
384  * The writer daemon.  UVM keeps track of how many dirty pages we are holding
385  * in lfs_subsys_pages; the daemon flushes the filesystem when this value
386  * crosses the (user-defined) threshold LFS_MAX_PAGES.
387  */
388 static void
lfs_writerd(void * arg)389 lfs_writerd(void *arg)
390 {
391           mount_iterator_t *iter;
392           struct mount *mp;
393           struct lfs *fs;
394           struct vfsops *vfs = NULL;
395           int fsflags;
396           int lfsc;
397           int wrote_something = 0;
398 
399           mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
400           KASSERTMSG(lfs_writer_daemon == NULL, "more than one LFS writer daemon");
401           lfs_writer_daemon = curlwp;
402           mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
403 
404           /* Take an extra reference to the LFS vfsops. */
405           vfs = vfs_getopsbyname(MOUNT_LFS);
406 
407           mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
408           for (;;) {
409                     KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
410                     if (wrote_something == 0)
411                               cv_timedwait(&lfs_writerd_cv, &lfs_lock, hz/10 + 1);
412                     KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
413                     wrote_something = 0;
414 
415                     /*
416                      * If global state wants a flush, flush everything.
417                      */
418                     if (lfs_do_flush || locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
419                               locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES ||
420                               lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
421 
422                               if (lfs_do_flush) {
423                                         DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: lfs_do_flush\n"));
424                               }
425                               if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS) {
426                                         DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: lqc = %d, max %d\n",
427                                               locked_queue_count, LFS_MAX_BUFS));
428                               }
429                               if (locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
430                                         DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: lqb = %ld, max %ld\n",
431                                               locked_queue_bytes, LFS_MAX_BYTES));
432                               }
433                               if (lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
434                                         DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: lssp = %d, max %d\n",
435                                               lfs_subsys_pages, LFS_MAX_PAGES));
436                               }
437 
438                               lfs_flush(NULL, SEGM_WRITERD, 0);
439                               lfs_do_flush = 0;
440                               KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
441                               continue;
442                     }
443                     KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
444                     mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
445 
446                     /*
447                      * Look through the list of LFSs to see if any of them
448                      * have requested pageouts.
449                      */
450                     mountlist_iterator_init(&iter);
451                     lfsc = 0;
452                     while ((mp = mountlist_iterator_next(iter)) != NULL) {
453                               KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
454                               if (strncmp(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename, MOUNT_LFS,
455                                   sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename)) == 0) {
456                                         ++lfsc;
457                                         fs = VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs;
458                                         daddr_t ooffset = 0;
459                                         fsflags = SEGM_SINGLE;
460 
461                                         mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
462                                         ooffset = lfs_sb_getoffset(fs);
463 
464                                         if (lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs) < lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs) && fs->lfs_nowrap) {
465                                                   /* Don't try to write if we're suspended */
466                                                   mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
467                                                   continue;
468                                         }
469                                         if (LFS_STARVED_FOR_SEGS(fs)) {
470                                                   mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
471 
472                                                   DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: need cleaning before writing possible\n"));
473                                                   lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
474                                                   continue;
475                                         }
476 
477                                         if ((fs->lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_FSDIROP(fs) ||
478                                              lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP) &&
479                                             fs->lfs_dirops == 0) {
480                                                   fsflags &= ~SEGM_SINGLE;
481                                                   fsflags |= SEGM_CKP;
482                                                   DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: checkpoint\n"));
483                                                   lfs_flush_fs(fs, fsflags);
484                                         } else if (fs->lfs_pdflush) {
485                                                   DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: pdflush set\n"));
486                                                   lfs_flush_fs(fs, fsflags);
487                                         } else if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&fs->lfs_pchainhd)) {
488                                                   DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: pchain non-empty\n"));
489                                                   mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
490                                                   lfs_writer_enter(fs, "wrdirop");
491                                                   lfs_flush_pchain(fs);
492                                                   lfs_writer_leave(fs);
493                                                   mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
494                                         }
495                                         if (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) != ooffset)
496                                                   ++wrote_something;
497                                         mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
498                               }
499                               KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
500                     }
501                     if (lfsc == 0) {
502                               mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
503                               lfs_writer_daemon = NULL;
504                               mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
505                               mountlist_iterator_destroy(iter);
506                               break;
507                     }
508                     mountlist_iterator_destroy(iter);
509 
510                     mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
511           }
512           KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
513 
514           /* Give up our extra reference so the module can be unloaded. */
515           mutex_enter(&vfs_list_lock);
516           if (vfs != NULL)
517                     vfs->vfs_refcount--;
518           mutex_exit(&vfs_list_lock);
519 
520           /* Done! */
521           kthread_exit(0);
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * Initialize the filesystem, most work done by ulfs_init.
526  */
527 void
lfs_init(void)528 lfs_init(void)
529 {
530 
531           /*
532            * XXX: should we use separate pools for 32-bit and 64-bit
533            * dinodes?
534            */
535           malloc_type_attach(M_SEGMENT);
536           pool_init(&lfs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0,
537               "lfsinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
538           pool_init(&lfs_dinode_pool, sizeof(union lfs_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
539               "lfsdinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
540           pool_init(&lfs_inoext_pool, sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext), 8, 0, 0,
541               "lfsinoextpl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
542           pool_init(&lfs_lbnentry_pool, sizeof(struct lbnentry), 0, 0, 0,
543               "lfslbnpool", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
544           ulfs_init();
545 
546 #ifdef DEBUG
547           memset(lfs_log, 0, sizeof(lfs_log));
548 #endif
549           mutex_init(&lfs_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
550           cv_init(&lfs_writerd_cv, "lfswrite");
551           cv_init(&locked_queue_cv, "lfsbuf");
552           cv_init(&lfs_writing_cv, "lfsflush");
553 }
554 
555 void
lfs_reinit(void)556 lfs_reinit(void)
557 {
558           ulfs_reinit();
559 }
560 
561 void
lfs_done(void)562 lfs_done(void)
563 {
564           ulfs_done();
565           mutex_destroy(&lfs_lock);
566           cv_destroy(&lfs_writerd_cv);
567           cv_destroy(&locked_queue_cv);
568           cv_destroy(&lfs_writing_cv);
569           pool_destroy(&lfs_inode_pool);
570           pool_destroy(&lfs_dinode_pool);
571           pool_destroy(&lfs_inoext_pool);
572           pool_destroy(&lfs_lbnentry_pool);
573           malloc_type_detach(M_SEGMENT);
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * Called by main() when ulfs is going to be mounted as root.
578  */
579 int
lfs_mountroot(void)580 lfs_mountroot(void)
581 {
582           extern struct vnode *rootvp;
583           struct lfs *fs = NULL;                                      /* LFS */
584           struct mount *mp;
585           struct lwp *l = curlwp;
586           struct ulfsmount *ump;
587           int error;
588 
589           if (device_class(root_device) != DV_DISK)
590                     return (ENODEV);
591 
592           if (rootdev == NODEV)
593                     return (ENODEV);
594           if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_LFS, "root_device", &mp))) {
595                     vrele(rootvp);
596                     return (error);
597           }
598           if ((error = lfs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, l))) {
599                     vfs_unbusy(mp);
600                     vfs_rele(mp);
601                     return (error);
602           }
603           mountlist_append(mp);
604           ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
605           fs = ump->um_lfs;
606           lfs_sb_setfsmnt(fs, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
607           (void)lfs_statvfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat);
608           vfs_unbusy(mp);
609           setrootfstime((time_t)lfs_sb_gettstamp(VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs));
610           return (0);
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * VFS Operations.
615  *
616  * mount system call
617  */
618 int
lfs_mount(struct mount * mp,const char * path,void * data,size_t * data_len)619 lfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, size_t *data_len)
620 {
621           struct lwp *l = curlwp;
622           struct vnode *devvp;
623           struct ulfs_args *args = data;
624           struct ulfsmount *ump = NULL;
625           struct lfs *fs = NULL;                                      /* LFS */
626           int error = 0, update;
627           mode_t accessmode;
628 
629           if (args == NULL)
630                     return EINVAL;
631           if (*data_len < sizeof *args)
632                     return EINVAL;
633 
634           if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
635                     ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
636                     if (ump == NULL)
637                               return EIO;
638                     args->fspec = NULL;
639                     *data_len = sizeof *args;
640                     return 0;
641           }
642 
643           update = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE;
644 
645           /* Check arguments */
646           if (args->fspec != NULL) {
647                     /*
648                      * Look up the name and verify that it's sane.
649                      */
650                     error = namei_simple_user(args->fspec,
651                                                   NSM_FOLLOW_NOEMULROOT, &devvp);
652                     if (error != 0)
653                               return (error);
654 
655                     if (!update) {
656                               /*
657                                * Be sure this is a valid block device
658                                */
659                               if (devvp->v_type != VBLK)
660                                         error = ENOTBLK;
661                               else if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL)
662                                         error = ENXIO;
663                     } else {
664                               /*
665                                * Be sure we're still naming the same device
666                                * used for our initial mount
667                                *
668                                * XXX dholland 20151010: if namei gives us a
669                                * different vnode for the same device,
670                                * wouldn't it be better to use it going
671                                * forward rather than ignore it in favor of
672                                * the old one?
673                                */
674                               ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
675                               fs = ump->um_lfs;
676                               if (devvp != fs->lfs_devvp) {
677                                         if (devvp->v_rdev != fs->lfs_devvp->v_rdev)
678                                                   error = EINVAL;
679                                         else {
680                                                   vrele(devvp);
681                                                   devvp = fs->lfs_devvp;
682                                                   vref(devvp);
683                                         }
684                               }
685                     }
686           } else {
687                     if (!update) {
688                               /* New mounts must have a filename for the device */
689                               return (EINVAL);
690                     } else {
691                               /* Use the extant mount */
692                               ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
693                               fs = ump->um_lfs;
694                               devvp = fs->lfs_devvp;
695                               vref(devvp);
696                     }
697           }
698 
699 
700           /*
701            * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
702            * permissions on the device.
703            */
704           if (error == 0) {
705                     accessmode = VREAD;
706                     if (update ?
707                         (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR) != 0 :
708                         (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
709                               accessmode |= VWRITE;
710                     vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
711                     error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_MOUNT,
712                         KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_MOUNT_DEVICE, mp, devvp,
713                         KAUTH_ARG(accessmode));
714                     VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
715           }
716 
717           if (error) {
718                     vrele(devvp);
719                     return (error);
720           }
721 
722           if (!update) {
723                     int flags;
724 
725                     if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
726                               flags = FREAD;
727                     else
728                               flags = FREAD|FWRITE;
729                     vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
730                     error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, flags, FSCRED);
731                     VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
732                     if (error)
733                               goto fail;
734                     error = lfs_mountfs(devvp, mp, l);                /* LFS */
735                     if (error) {
736                               vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
737                               (void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, flags, NOCRED);
738                               VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
739                               goto fail;
740                     }
741 
742                     ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
743                     fs = ump->um_lfs;
744           } else {
745                     /*
746                      * Update the mount.
747                      */
748 
749                     /*
750                      * The initial mount got a reference on this
751                      * device, so drop the one obtained via
752                      * namei(), above.
753                      */
754                     vrele(devvp);
755 
756                     ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
757                     fs = ump->um_lfs;
758 
759                     if (!fs->lfs_ronly && (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDONLY)) {
760                               /*
761                                * Changing from read/write to read-only.
762                                */
763                               int flags = WRITECLOSE;
764                               if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
765                                         flags |= FORCECLOSE;
766                               error = lfs_flushfiles(mp, flags);
767                               if (error)
768                                         return error;
769                               fs->lfs_ronly = 1;
770                     } else if (fs->lfs_ronly && (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR)) {
771                               /*
772                                * Changing from read-only to read/write.
773                                * Note in the superblocks that we're writing.
774                                */
775 
776                               /* XXX: quotas should have been on even if readonly */
777                               if (fs->lfs_use_quota2) {
778 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA2
779                                         error = lfs_quota2_mount(mp);
780 #else
781                                         uprintf("%s: no kernel support for this "
782                                                   "filesystem's quotas\n",
783                                                   mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
784                                         if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
785                                                   uprintf("%s: mounting anyway; "
786                                                             "fsck afterwards\n",
787                                                             mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
788                                         } else {
789                                                   error = EINVAL;
790                                         }
791 #endif
792                                         if (error) {
793                                                   return error;
794                                         }
795                               }
796 
797                               fs->lfs_ronly = 0;
798                               if (lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) & LFS_PF_CLEAN) {
799                                         lfs_sb_setpflags(fs, lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) & ~LFS_PF_CLEAN);
800                                         lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 0));
801                                         lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 1));
802                               }
803                     }
804 
805                     if (args->fspec == NULL)
806                               return 0;
807           }
808 
809           error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->fspec,
810               UIO_USERSPACE, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, l);
811           if (error == 0)
812                     lfs_sb_setfsmnt(fs, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
813           return error;
814 
815 fail:
816           vrele(devvp);
817           return (error);
818 }
819 
820 /*
821  * Helper for mountfs. Note that the fs pointer may be a dummy one
822  * pointing into a superblock buffer. (Which is gross; see below.)
823  */
824 static int
lfs_checkmagic(struct lfs * fs)825 lfs_checkmagic(struct lfs *fs)
826 {
827           switch (fs->lfs_dlfs_u.u_32.dlfs_magic) {
828               case LFS_MAGIC:
829                     fs->lfs_is64 = false;
830                     fs->lfs_dobyteswap = false;
831                     break;
832               case LFS64_MAGIC:
833                     fs->lfs_is64 = true;
834                     fs->lfs_dobyteswap = false;
835                     break;
836 #ifdef LFS_EI
837               case LFS_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
838                     fs->lfs_is64 = false;
839                     fs->lfs_dobyteswap = true;
840                     break;
841               case LFS64_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
842                     fs->lfs_is64 = true;
843                     fs->lfs_dobyteswap = true;
844                     break;
845 #endif
846               default:
847                     /* XXX needs translation */
848                     return EINVAL;
849           }
850           return 0;
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Common code for mount and mountroot
855  * LFS specific
856  */
857 int
lfs_mountfs(struct vnode * devvp,struct mount * mp,struct lwp * l)858 lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l)
859 {
860           struct lfs *primarysb, *altsb, *thesb;
861           struct buf *primarybuf, *altbuf;
862           struct lfs *fs;
863           struct ulfsmount *ump;
864           struct vnode *vp;
865           dev_t dev;
866           int error, i, ronly, fsbsize;
867           kauth_cred_t cred;
868           CLEANERINFO *cip;
869           SEGUSE *sup;
870           daddr_t sb_addr;
871           ino_t *orphan;
872           size_t norphan;
873 
874           cred = l ? l->l_cred : NOCRED;
875 
876           /* The superblock is supposed to be 512 bytes. */
877           __CTASSERT(sizeof(struct dlfs) == DEV_BSIZE);
878 
879           /*
880            * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
881            */
882           vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
883           error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, l, 0, 0);
884           VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
885           if (error)
886                     return (error);
887 
888           ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
889 
890           /* Don't free random space on error. */
891           primarybuf = NULL;
892           altbuf = NULL;
893           ump = NULL;
894 
895           sb_addr = LFS_LABELPAD / DEV_BSIZE;
896           while (1) {
897                     /*
898                      * Read in the superblock.
899                      *
900                      * Note that because LFS_SBPAD is substantially larger
901                      * (8K) than the actual on-disk superblock (512 bytes)
902                      * the buffer contains enough space to be used as a
903                      * whole struct lfs (in-memory superblock) - we do this
904                      * only so we can set and use the is64 and dobyteswap
905                      * members. XXX this is gross and the logic here should
906                      * be reworked.
907                      */
908                     error = bread(devvp, sb_addr, LFS_SBPAD, 0, &primarybuf);
909                     if (error)
910                               goto out;
911                     primarysb = (struct lfs *)primarybuf->b_data;
912 
913                     /* Check the basics. */
914                     error = lfs_checkmagic(primarysb);
915                     if (error) {
916                               DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: primary superblock wrong magic\n"));
917                               goto out;
918                     }
919                     if (lfs_sb_getbsize(primarysb) > MAXBSIZE ||
920                         lfs_sb_getversion(primarysb) > LFS_VERSION ||
921                         lfs_sb_getbsize(primarysb) < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
922                               DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: primary superblock sanity failed\n"));
923                               /* XXX needs translation */
924                               error = EINVAL;
925                               goto out;
926                     }
927                     if (lfs_sb_getinodefmt(primarysb) > LFS_MAXINODEFMT) {
928                               DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: unknown inode format %d\n",
929                                      lfs_sb_getinodefmt(primarysb)));
930                               error = EINVAL;
931                               goto out;
932                     }
933 
934                     if (lfs_sb_getversion(primarysb) == 1)
935                               fsbsize = DEV_BSIZE;
936                     else {
937                               fsbsize = 1 << lfs_sb_getffshift(primarysb);
938                               /*
939                                * Could be, if the frag size is large enough, that we
940                                * don't have the "real" primary superblock.  If that's
941                                * the case, get the real one, and try again.
942                                */
943                               if (sb_addr != (lfs_sb_getsboff(primarysb, 0) << (lfs_sb_getffshift(primarysb) - DEV_BSHIFT))) {
944                                         DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: sb daddr"
945                                               " 0x%llx is not right, trying 0x%llx\n",
946                                               (long long)sb_addr,
947                                               (long long)(lfs_sb_getsboff(primarysb, 0) << (lfs_sb_getffshift(primarysb) - DEV_BSHIFT))));
948                                         sb_addr = lfs_sb_getsboff(primarysb, 0) << (lfs_sb_getffshift(primarysb) - DEV_BSHIFT);
949                                         brelse(primarybuf, BC_INVAL);
950                                         continue;
951                               }
952                     }
953                     break;
954           }
955 
956           /*
957            * Check the second superblock to see which is newer; then mount
958            * using the older of the two.          This is necessary to ensure that
959            * the filesystem is valid if it was not unmounted cleanly.
960            */
961 
962           if (lfs_sb_getsboff(primarysb, 1) &&
963               lfs_sb_getsboff(primarysb, 1) - LFS_LABELPAD / fsbsize > LFS_SBPAD / fsbsize)
964           {
965                     error = bread(devvp, lfs_sb_getsboff(primarysb, 1) * (fsbsize / DEV_BSIZE),
966                               LFS_SBPAD, 0, &altbuf);
967                     if (error)
968                               goto out;
969                     altsb = (struct lfs *)altbuf->b_data;
970 
971                     /*
972                      * Note: this used to do the sanity check only if the
973                      * timestamp/serial comparison required use of altsb;
974                      * this way is less tolerant, but if altsb is corrupted
975                      * enough that the magic number, version, and blocksize
976                      * are bogus, why would the timestamp or serial fields
977                      * mean anything either? If this kind of thing happens,
978                      * you need to fsck anyway.
979                      */
980 
981                     error = lfs_checkmagic(altsb);
982                     if (error)
983                               goto out;
984 
985                     /* Check the basics. */
986                     if (lfs_sb_getbsize(altsb) > MAXBSIZE ||
987                         lfs_sb_getversion(altsb) > LFS_VERSION ||
988                         lfs_sb_getbsize(altsb) < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
989                               DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: alt superblock"
990                                     " sanity failed\n"));
991                               error = EINVAL;               /* XXX needs translation */
992                               goto out;
993                     }
994 
995                     if (lfs_sb_getversion(primarysb) == 1) {
996                               /* 1s resolution comparison */
997                               if (lfs_sb_gettstamp(altsb) < lfs_sb_gettstamp(primarysb))
998                                         thesb = altsb;
999                               else
1000                                         thesb = primarysb;
1001                     } else {
1002                               /* monotonic infinite-resolution comparison */
1003                               if (lfs_sb_getserial(altsb) < lfs_sb_getserial(primarysb))
1004                                         thesb = altsb;
1005                               else
1006                                         thesb = primarysb;
1007                     }
1008           } else {
1009                     DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: invalid alt superblock location"
1010                           " daddr=0x%x\n", lfs_sb_getsboff(primarysb, 1)));
1011                     error = EINVAL;
1012                     goto out;
1013           }
1014 
1015           /*
1016            * Allocate the mount structure, copy the superblock into it.
1017            * Note that the 32-bit and 64-bit superblocks are the same size.
1018            */
1019           fs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct lfs), KM_SLEEP);
1020           memcpy(&fs->lfs_dlfs_u.u_32, &thesb->lfs_dlfs_u.u_32,
1021                  sizeof(struct dlfs));
1022           fs->lfs_is64 = thesb->lfs_is64;
1023           fs->lfs_dobyteswap = thesb->lfs_dobyteswap;
1024           fs->lfs_hasolddirfmt = false; /* set for real below */
1025 
1026           /* Compatibility */
1027           if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) < 2) {
1028                     lfs_sb_setsumsize(fs, LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE);
1029                     lfs_sb_setibsize(fs, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
1030                     lfs_sb_sets0addr(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 0));
1031                     lfs_sb_settstamp(fs, lfs_sb_getotstamp(fs));
1032                     lfs_sb_setfsbtodb(fs, 0);
1033           }
1034           if (lfs_sb_getresvseg(fs) == 0)
1035                     lfs_sb_setresvseg(fs, MIN(lfs_sb_getminfreeseg(fs) - 1, \
1036                               MAX(MIN_RESV_SEGS, lfs_sb_getminfreeseg(fs) / 2 + 1)));
1037 
1038           /*
1039            * If we aren't going to be able to write meaningfully to this
1040            * filesystem, and were not mounted readonly, bomb out now.
1041            */
1042           if (lfs_fsbtob(fs, LFS_NRESERVE(fs)) > LFS_MAX_BYTES && !ronly) {
1043                     DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mount: to mount this filesystem read/write,"
1044                           " we need BUFPAGES >= %lld\n",
1045                           (long long)((bufmem_hiwater / bufmem_lowater) *
1046                                           LFS_INVERSE_MAX_BYTES(
1047                                                     lfs_fsbtob(fs, LFS_NRESERVE(fs))) >> PAGE_SHIFT)));
1048                     kmem_free(fs, sizeof(struct lfs));
1049                     error = EFBIG; /* XXX needs translation */
1050                     goto out;
1051           }
1052 
1053           /* Before rolling forward, lock so vget will sleep for other procs */
1054           if (l != NULL) {
1055                     fs->lfs_flags = LFS_NOTYET;
1056                     fs->lfs_rfpid = l->l_proc->p_pid;
1057           }
1058 
1059           ump = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ump), KM_SLEEP);
1060           ump->um_lfs = fs;
1061           ump->um_fstype = fs->lfs_is64 ? ULFS2 : ULFS1;
1062           /* ump->um_cleaner_thread = NULL; */
1063           brelse(primarybuf, BC_INVAL);
1064           brelse(altbuf, BC_INVAL);
1065           primarybuf = NULL;
1066           altbuf = NULL;
1067 
1068 
1069           /* Set up the I/O information */
1070           fs->lfs_devbsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1071           fs->lfs_iocount = 0;
1072           fs->lfs_diropwait = 0;
1073           fs->lfs_activesb = 0;
1074           lfs_sb_setuinodes(fs, 0);
1075           fs->lfs_ravail = 0;
1076           fs->lfs_favail = 0;
1077           fs->lfs_sbactive = 0;
1078 
1079           /* Set up the ifile and lock aflags */
1080           fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
1081           fs->lfs_writer = 0;
1082           fs->lfs_dirops = 0;
1083           fs->lfs_nadirop = 0;
1084           fs->lfs_seglock = 0;
1085           fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
1086           fs->lfs_sleepers = 0;
1087           fs->lfs_pages = 0;
1088           rw_init(&fs->lfs_fraglock);
1089           rw_init(&fs->lfs_iflock);
1090           cv_init(&fs->lfs_sleeperscv, "lfs_slp");
1091           cv_init(&fs->lfs_diropscv, "lfs_dirop");
1092           cv_init(&fs->lfs_stopcv, "lfsstop");
1093           cv_init(&fs->lfs_nextsegsleep, "segment");
1094 
1095           /* Set the file system readonly/modify bits. */
1096           fs->lfs_ronly = ronly;
1097           if (ronly == 0)
1098                     fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
1099 
1100           /* Device we're using */
1101           dev = devvp->v_rdev;
1102           fs->lfs_dev = dev;
1103           fs->lfs_devvp = devvp;
1104 
1105           /* ulfs-level information */
1106           fs->um_flags = 0;
1107           fs->um_bptrtodb = lfs_sb_getffshift(fs) - DEV_BSHIFT;
1108           fs->um_seqinc = lfs_sb_getfrag(fs);
1109           fs->um_nindir = lfs_sb_getnindir(fs);
1110           fs->um_lognindir = ffs(lfs_sb_getnindir(fs)) - 1;
1111           fs->um_maxsymlinklen = lfs_sb_getmaxsymlinklen(fs);
1112           fs->um_dirblksiz = LFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
1113           fs->um_maxfilesize = lfs_sb_getmaxfilesize(fs);
1114 
1115           /* quota stuff */
1116           /* XXX: these need to come from the on-disk superblock to be used */
1117           fs->lfs_use_quota2 = 0;
1118           fs->lfs_quota_magic = 0;
1119           fs->lfs_quota_flags = 0;
1120           fs->lfs_quotaino[0] = 0;
1121           fs->lfs_quotaino[1] = 0;
1122 
1123           /* Initialize the mount structure. */
1124           mp->mnt_data = ump;
1125           mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0] = (long)dev;
1126           mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_LFS);
1127           mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
1128           mp->mnt_stat.f_namemax = LFS_MAXNAMLEN;
1129           mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
1130           mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
1131           mp->mnt_iflag |= IMNT_SHRLOOKUP;
1132           mp->mnt_fs_bshift = lfs_sb_getbshift(fs);
1133           mp->mnt_iflag |= IMNT_CAN_RWTORO;
1134           if (fs->um_maxsymlinklen > 0)
1135                     mp->mnt_iflag |= IMNT_DTYPE;
1136           else
1137                     fs->lfs_hasolddirfmt = true;
1138 
1139           ump->um_mountp = mp;
1140           for (i = 0; i < ULFS_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1141                     ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
1142           spec_node_setmountedfs(devvp, mp);
1143 
1144           /* Set up reserved memory for pageout */
1145           lfs_setup_resblks(fs);
1146           /* Set up vdirop tailq */
1147           TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_dchainhd);
1148           /* and paging tailq */
1149           TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_pchainhd);
1150           /* and delayed segment accounting for truncation list */
1151           LIST_INIT(&fs->lfs_segdhd);
1152 
1153           /*
1154            * We use the ifile vnode for almost every operation.  Instead of
1155            * retrieving it from the hash table each time we retrieve it here,
1156            * artificially increment the reference count and keep a pointer
1157            * to it in the incore copy of the superblock.
1158            */
1159           if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, LFS_IFILE_INUM, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp)) != 0) {
1160                     DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: ifile vget failed, error=%d\n", error));
1161                     goto out;
1162           }
1163           fs->lfs_ivnode = vp;
1164           vref(vp);
1165 
1166           /* Set up inode bitmap, order free list, and gather orphans.  */
1167           lfs_order_freelist(fs, &orphan, &norphan);
1168 
1169           /* Set up segment usage flags for the autocleaner. */
1170           fs->lfs_nactive = 0;
1171           fs->lfs_suflags = malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int32_t *),
1172                                          M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
1173           fs->lfs_suflags[0] = malloc(lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t),
1174                                             M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
1175           fs->lfs_suflags[1] = malloc(lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t),
1176                                             M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
1177           memset(fs->lfs_suflags[1], 0, lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
1178           for (i = 0; i < lfs_sb_getnseg(fs); i++) {
1179                     int changed;
1180                     struct buf *bp;
1181 
1182                     LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
1183                     changed = 0;
1184                     if (!ronly) {
1185                               if (sup->su_nbytes == 0 &&
1186                                   !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
1187                                         sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_EMPTY;
1188                                         ++changed;
1189                               } else if (!(sup->su_nbytes == 0) &&
1190                                            (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
1191                                         sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_EMPTY;
1192                                         ++changed;
1193                               }
1194                               if (sup->su_flags & (SEGUSE_ACTIVE|SEGUSE_INVAL)) {
1195                                         sup->su_flags &= ~(SEGUSE_ACTIVE|SEGUSE_INVAL);
1196                                         ++changed;
1197                               }
1198                     }
1199                     fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = sup->su_flags;
1200                     if (changed)
1201                               LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
1202                     else
1203                               brelse(bp, 0);
1204           }
1205 
1206           /* Free the orphans we discovered while ordering the freelist.  */
1207           lfs_free_orphans(fs, orphan, norphan);
1208 
1209           /*
1210            * XXX: if the fs has quotas, quotas should be on even if
1211            * readonly. Otherwise you can't query the quota info!
1212            * However, that's not how the quota2 code got written and I
1213            * don't know if it'll behave itself if enabled while
1214            * readonly, so for now use the same enable logic as ffs.
1215            *
1216            * XXX: also, if you use the -f behavior allowed here (and
1217            * equivalently above for remount) it will corrupt the fs. It
1218            * ought not to allow that. It should allow mounting readonly
1219            * if there are quotas and the kernel doesn't have the quota
1220            * code, but only readonly.
1221            *
1222            * XXX: and if you use the -f behavior allowed here it will
1223            * likely crash at unmount time (or remount time) because we
1224            * think quotas are active.
1225            *
1226            * Although none of this applies until there's a way to set
1227            * lfs_use_quota2 and have quotas in the fs at all.
1228            */
1229           if (!ronly && fs->lfs_use_quota2) {
1230 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA2
1231                     error = lfs_quota2_mount(mp);
1232 #else
1233                     uprintf("%s: no kernel support for this filesystem's quotas\n",
1234                               mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
1235                     if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
1236                               uprintf("%s: mounting anyway; fsck afterwards\n",
1237                                         mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
1238                     } else {
1239                               error = EINVAL;
1240                     }
1241 #endif
1242                     if (error) {
1243                               /* XXX XXX must clean up the stuff immediately above */
1244                               printf("lfs_mountfs: sorry, leaking some memory\n");
1245                               goto out;
1246                     }
1247           }
1248 
1249 #ifdef LFS_KERNEL_RFW
1250           lfs_roll_forward(fs, mp, l);
1251 #endif
1252 
1253           /* If writing, sb is not clean; record in case of immediate crash */
1254           if (!fs->lfs_ronly) {
1255                     lfs_sb_setpflags(fs, lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) & ~LFS_PF_CLEAN);
1256                     lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 0));
1257                     lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 1));
1258           }
1259 
1260           /* Allow vget now that roll-forward is complete */
1261           fs->lfs_flags &= ~(LFS_NOTYET);
1262           wakeup(&fs->lfs_flags);
1263 
1264           /*
1265            * Initialize the ifile cleaner info with information from
1266            * the superblock.
1267            */
1268           {
1269                     struct buf *bp;
1270 
1271                     LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
1272                     lfs_ci_setclean(fs, cip, lfs_sb_getnclean(fs));
1273                     lfs_ci_setdirty(fs, cip, lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) - lfs_sb_getnclean(fs));
1274                     lfs_ci_setavail(fs, cip, lfs_sb_getavail(fs));
1275                     lfs_ci_setbfree(fs, cip, lfs_sb_getbfree(fs));
1276                     (void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
1277           }
1278 
1279           /*
1280            * Mark the current segment as ACTIVE, since we're going to
1281            * be writing to it.
1282            */
1283           {
1284                     struct buf *bp;
1285 
1286                     LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)), bp);
1287                     sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY | SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
1288                     fs->lfs_nactive++;
1289                     LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)), bp);  /* Ifile */
1290           }
1291 
1292           /* Now that roll-forward is done, unlock the Ifile */
1293           vput(vp);
1294 
1295           /* Start the pagedaemon-anticipating daemon */
1296           mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1297           if (lfs_writer_daemon == NULL &&
1298               kthread_create(PRI_BIO, 0, NULL,
1299               lfs_writerd, NULL, NULL, "lfs_writer") != 0)
1300                     panic("fork lfs_writer");
1301           mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1302 
1303           printf("WARNING: the log-structured file system is experimental\n"
1304               "WARNING: it may cause system crashes and/or corrupt data\n");
1305 
1306           return (0);
1307 
1308 out:
1309           if (primarybuf)
1310                     brelse(primarybuf, BC_INVAL);
1311           if (altbuf)
1312                     brelse(altbuf, BC_INVAL);
1313           if (ump) {
1314                     kmem_free(ump->um_lfs, sizeof(struct lfs));
1315                     kmem_free(ump, sizeof(*ump));
1316                     mp->mnt_data = NULL;
1317           }
1318 
1319           return (error);
1320 }
1321 
1322 /*
1323  * unmount system call
1324  */
1325 int
lfs_unmount(struct mount * mp,int mntflags)1326 lfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
1327 {
1328           struct ulfsmount *ump;
1329           struct lfs *fs;
1330           int error, ronly;
1331 
1332           ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
1333           fs = ump->um_lfs;
1334 
1335           error = lfs_flushfiles(mp, mntflags & MNT_FORCE ? FORCECLOSE : 0);
1336           if (error)
1337                     return error;
1338 
1339           /* Finish with the Ifile, now that we're done with it */
1340           vgone(fs->lfs_ivnode);
1341 
1342           ronly = !fs->lfs_ronly;
1343           if (fs->lfs_devvp->v_type != VBAD)
1344                     spec_node_setmountedfs(fs->lfs_devvp, NULL);
1345           vn_lock(fs->lfs_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1346           error = VOP_CLOSE(fs->lfs_devvp,
1347               ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED);
1348           vput(fs->lfs_devvp);
1349 
1350           /* Complain about page leakage */
1351           if (fs->lfs_pages > 0)
1352                     printf("lfs_unmount: still claim %d pages (%d in subsystem)\n",
1353                               fs->lfs_pages, lfs_subsys_pages);
1354 
1355           /* Free per-mount data structures */
1356           free(fs->lfs_ino_bitmap, M_SEGMENT);
1357           free(fs->lfs_suflags[0], M_SEGMENT);
1358           free(fs->lfs_suflags[1], M_SEGMENT);
1359           free(fs->lfs_suflags, M_SEGMENT);
1360           lfs_free_resblks(fs);
1361           cv_destroy(&fs->lfs_sleeperscv);
1362           cv_destroy(&fs->lfs_diropscv);
1363           cv_destroy(&fs->lfs_stopcv);
1364           cv_destroy(&fs->lfs_nextsegsleep);
1365 
1366           rw_destroy(&fs->lfs_fraglock);
1367           rw_destroy(&fs->lfs_iflock);
1368 
1369           kmem_free(fs, sizeof(struct lfs));
1370           kmem_free(ump, sizeof(*ump));
1371 
1372           mp->mnt_data = NULL;
1373           mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
1374           return (error);
1375 }
1376 
1377 static int
lfs_flushfiles(struct mount * mp,int flags)1378 lfs_flushfiles(struct mount *mp, int flags)
1379 {
1380           struct lwp *l = curlwp;
1381           struct ulfsmount *ump;
1382           struct lfs *fs;
1383           struct vnode *vp;
1384           int error;
1385 
1386           ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
1387           fs = ump->um_lfs;
1388 
1389           /* Two checkpoints */
1390           if (!fs->lfs_ronly) {
1391                     lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
1392                     lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
1393           }
1394 
1395           /* wake up the cleaner so it can die */
1396           /* XXX: shouldn't this be *after* the error cases below? */
1397           lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
1398           mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1399           while (fs->lfs_sleepers)
1400                     cv_wait(&fs->lfs_sleeperscv, &lfs_lock);
1401           mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1402 
1403 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
1404           if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1) {
1405                     if (ump->um_extattr.uepm_flags & ULFS_EXTATTR_UEPM_STARTED) {
1406                               ulfs_extattr_stop(mp, curlwp);
1407                     }
1408                     if (ump->um_extattr.uepm_flags & ULFS_EXTATTR_UEPM_INITIALIZED) {
1409                               ulfs_extattr_uepm_destroy(&ump->um_extattr);
1410                               mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_EXTATTR;
1411                     }
1412           }
1413 #endif
1414 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA
1415         if ((error = lfsquota1_umount(mp, flags)) != 0)
1416                     return (error);
1417 #endif
1418 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA2
1419         if ((error = lfsquota2_umount(mp, flags)) != 0)
1420                     return (error);
1421 #endif
1422           if ((error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, flags)) != 0)
1423                     return (error);
1424           if ((error = VFS_SYNC(mp, 1, l->l_cred)) != 0)
1425                     return (error);
1426           vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
1427           mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
1428           if (LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd))
1429                     panic("lfs_unmount: still dirty blocks on ifile vnode");
1430           mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
1431 
1432           /* Explicitly write the superblock, to update serial and pflags */
1433           if (!fs->lfs_ronly) {
1434                     lfs_sb_setpflags(fs, lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) | LFS_PF_CLEAN);
1435                     lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 0));
1436                     lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 1));
1437           }
1438           mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1439           while (fs->lfs_iocount)
1440                     mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_umount", 0,
1441                               &lfs_lock);
1442           mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1443 
1444           return 0;
1445 }
1446 
1447 /*
1448  * Get file system statistics.
1449  *
1450  * NB: We don't lock to access the superblock here, because it's not
1451  * really that important if we get it wrong.
1452  */
1453 int
lfs_statvfs(struct mount * mp,struct statvfs * sbp)1454 lfs_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp)
1455 {
1456           struct lfs *fs;
1457           struct ulfsmount *ump;
1458 
1459           ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
1460           fs = ump->um_lfs;
1461 
1462           sbp->f_bsize = lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
1463           sbp->f_frsize = lfs_sb_getfsize(fs);
1464           sbp->f_iosize = lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
1465           sbp->f_blocks = LFS_EST_NONMETA(fs) - VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_lfs_effnblks;
1466 
1467           sbp->f_bfree = LFS_EST_BFREE(fs);
1468           /*
1469            * XXX this should be lfs_sb_getsize (measured in frags)
1470            * rather than dsize (measured in diskblocks). However,
1471            * getsize needs a format version check (for version 1 it
1472            * needs to be blockstofrags'd) so for the moment I'm going to
1473            * leave this...  it won't fire wrongly as frags are at least
1474            * as big as diskblocks.
1475            */
1476           KASSERT(sbp->f_bfree <= lfs_sb_getdsize(fs));
1477 #if 0
1478           if (sbp->f_bfree < 0)
1479                     sbp->f_bfree = 0;
1480 #endif
1481 
1482           sbp->f_bresvd = LFS_EST_RSVD(fs);
1483           if (sbp->f_bfree > sbp->f_bresvd)
1484                     sbp->f_bavail = sbp->f_bfree - sbp->f_bresvd;
1485           else
1486                     sbp->f_bavail = 0;
1487 
1488           /* XXX: huh? - dholland 20150728 */
1489           sbp->f_files = lfs_sb_getbfree(fs) / lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getibsize(fs))
1490               * LFS_INOPB(fs);
1491           sbp->f_ffree = sbp->f_files - lfs_sb_getnfiles(fs);
1492           sbp->f_favail = sbp->f_ffree;
1493           sbp->f_fresvd = 0;
1494           copy_statvfs_info(sbp, mp);
1495           return (0);
1496 }
1497 
1498 /*
1499  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
1500  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
1501  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
1502  */
1503 int
lfs_sync(struct mount * mp,int waitfor,kauth_cred_t cred)1504 lfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, kauth_cred_t cred)
1505 {
1506           int error;
1507           struct lfs *fs;
1508 
1509           fs = VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs;
1510           if (fs->lfs_ronly)
1511                     return 0;
1512 
1513           /* Snapshots should not hose the syncer */
1514           /*
1515            * XXX Sync can block here anyway, since we don't have a very
1516            * XXX good idea of how much data is pending.  If it's more
1517            * XXX than a segment and lfs_nextseg is close to the end of
1518            * XXX the log, we'll likely block.
1519            */
1520           mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1521           if (fs->lfs_nowrap && lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs) < lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)) {
1522                     mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1523                     return 0;
1524           }
1525           mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1526 
1527           lfs_writer_enter(fs, "lfs_dirops");
1528 
1529           /* All syncs must be checkpoints until roll-forward is implemented. */
1530           DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_sync at 0x%jx\n",
1531                 (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)));
1532           error = lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | (waitfor ? SEGM_SYNC : 0));
1533           lfs_writer_leave(fs);
1534 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA
1535           lfs_qsync(mp);
1536 #endif
1537           return (error);
1538 }
1539 
1540 /*
1541  * Look up an LFS dinode number to find its incore vnode.  If not already
1542  * in core, read it in from the specified device.  Return the inode locked.
1543  * Detection and handling of mount points must be done by the calling routine.
1544  */
1545 int
lfs_vget(struct mount * mp,ino_t ino,int lktype,struct vnode ** vpp)1546 lfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, int lktype, struct vnode **vpp)
1547 {
1548           int error;
1549 
1550           error = vcache_get(mp, &ino, sizeof(ino), vpp);
1551           if (error)
1552                     return error;
1553           error = vn_lock(*vpp, lktype);
1554           if (error) {
1555                     vrele(*vpp);
1556                     *vpp = NULL;
1557                     return error;
1558           }
1559 
1560           return 0;
1561 }
1562 
1563 /*
1564  * Create a new vnode/inode pair and initialize what fields we can.
1565  */
1566 static void
lfs_init_vnode(struct ulfsmount * ump,ino_t ino,struct vnode * vp)1567 lfs_init_vnode(struct ulfsmount *ump, ino_t ino, struct vnode *vp)
1568 {
1569           struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
1570           struct inode *ip;
1571           union lfs_dinode *dp;
1572 
1573           ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
1574 
1575           /* Initialize the inode. */
1576           ip = pool_get(&lfs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
1577           memset(ip, 0, sizeof(*ip));
1578           dp = pool_get(&lfs_dinode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
1579           memset(dp, 0, sizeof(*dp));
1580           ip->inode_ext.lfs = pool_get(&lfs_inoext_pool, PR_WAITOK);
1581           memset(ip->inode_ext.lfs, 0, sizeof(*ip->inode_ext.lfs));
1582           ip->i_din = dp;
1583           ip->i_ump = ump;
1584           ip->i_vnode = vp;
1585           ip->i_dev = fs->lfs_dev;
1586           lfs_dino_setinumber(fs, dp, ino);
1587           ip->i_number = ino;
1588           ip->i_lfs = fs;
1589           ip->i_lfs_effnblks = 0;
1590           SPLAY_INIT(&ip->i_lfs_lbtree);
1591           ip->i_lfs_nbtree = 0;
1592           LIST_INIT(&ip->i_lfs_segdhd);
1593 
1594           vp->v_tag = VT_LFS;
1595           vp->v_op = lfs_vnodeop_p;
1596           vp->v_data = ip;
1597 }
1598 
1599 /*
1600  * Undo lfs_init_vnode().
1601  */
1602 static void
lfs_deinit_vnode(struct ulfsmount * ump,struct vnode * vp)1603 lfs_deinit_vnode(struct ulfsmount *ump, struct vnode *vp)
1604 {
1605           struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1606 
1607           pool_put(&lfs_inoext_pool, ip->inode_ext.lfs);
1608           pool_put(&lfs_dinode_pool, ip->i_din);
1609           pool_put(&lfs_inode_pool, ip);
1610           vp->v_data = NULL;
1611 }
1612 
1613 /*
1614  * Read an inode from disk and initialize this vnode / inode pair.
1615  * Caller assures no other thread will try to load this inode.
1616  */
1617 int
lfs_loadvnode(struct mount * mp,struct vnode * vp,const void * key,size_t key_len,const void ** new_key)1618 lfs_loadvnode(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp,
1619     const void *key, size_t key_len, const void **new_key)
1620 {
1621           struct lfs *fs;
1622           union lfs_dinode *dip;
1623           struct inode *ip;
1624           struct buf *bp;
1625           IFILE *ifp;
1626           struct ulfsmount *ump;
1627           ino_t ino;
1628           daddr_t daddr;
1629           int error, retries;
1630           struct timespec ts;
1631 
1632           KASSERT(key_len == sizeof(ino));
1633           memcpy(&ino, key, key_len);
1634 
1635           memset(&ts, 0, sizeof ts);    /* XXX gcc */
1636 
1637           ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
1638           fs = ump->um_lfs;
1639 
1640           /*
1641            * If the filesystem is not completely mounted yet, suspend
1642            * any access requests (wait for roll-forward to complete).
1643            */
1644           mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1645           while ((fs->lfs_flags & LFS_NOTYET) && curproc->p_pid != fs->lfs_rfpid)
1646                     mtsleep(&fs->lfs_flags, PRIBIO+1, "lfs_notyet", 0,
1647                               &lfs_lock);
1648           mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1649 
1650           /* Translate the inode number to a disk address. */
1651           if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
1652                     daddr = lfs_sb_getidaddr(fs);
1653           else {
1654                     /* XXX bounds-check this too */
1655                     LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
1656                     daddr = lfs_if_getdaddr(fs, ifp);
1657                     if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) > 1) {
1658                               ts.tv_sec = lfs_if_getatime_sec(fs, ifp);
1659                               ts.tv_nsec = lfs_if_getatime_nsec(fs, ifp);
1660                     }
1661 
1662                     brelse(bp, 0);
1663                     if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
1664                               return (ENOENT);
1665           }
1666 
1667           /* Allocate/init new vnode/inode. */
1668           lfs_init_vnode(ump, ino, vp);
1669           ip = VTOI(vp);
1670 
1671           /* If the cleaner supplied the inode, use it. */
1672           if (curlwp == fs->lfs_cleaner_thread && fs->lfs_cleaner_hint != NULL &&
1673               fs->lfs_cleaner_hint->bi_lbn == LFS_UNUSED_LBN) {
1674                     dip = fs->lfs_cleaner_hint->bi_bp;
1675                     if (fs->lfs_is64) {
1676                               error = copyin(dip, &ip->i_din->u_64,
1677                                                sizeof(struct lfs64_dinode));
1678                     } else {
1679                               error = copyin(dip, &ip->i_din->u_32,
1680                                                sizeof(struct lfs32_dinode));
1681                     }
1682                     if (error) {
1683                               lfs_deinit_vnode(ump, vp);
1684                               return error;
1685                     }
1686                     KASSERT(ip->i_number == ino);
1687                     goto out;
1688           }
1689 
1690           /* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
1691           retries = 0;
1692 again:
1693           error = bread(fs->lfs_devvp, LFS_FSBTODB(fs, daddr),
1694                     (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1 ? lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) : lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)),
1695                     0, &bp);
1696           if (error) {
1697                     lfs_deinit_vnode(ump, vp);
1698                     return error;
1699           }
1700 
1701           dip = lfs_ifind(fs, ino, bp);
1702           if (dip == NULL) {
1703                     /* Assume write has not completed yet; try again */
1704                     brelse(bp, BC_INVAL);
1705                     ++retries;
1706                     if (retries <= LFS_IFIND_RETRIES) {
1707                               mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1708                               if (fs->lfs_iocount) {
1709                                         DLOG((DLOG_VNODE,
1710                                             "%s: dinode %d not found, retrying...\n",
1711                                             __func__, ino));
1712                                         (void)mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1,
1713                                                         "lfs ifind", 1, &lfs_lock);
1714                               } else
1715                                         retries = LFS_IFIND_RETRIES;
1716                               mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1717                               goto again;
1718                     }
1719 #ifdef DEBUG
1720                     /* If the seglock is held look at the bpp to see
1721                        what is there anyway */
1722                     mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1723                     if (fs->lfs_seglock > 0) {
1724                               struct buf **bpp;
1725                               union lfs_dinode *dp;
1726                               int i;
1727 
1728                               for (bpp = fs->lfs_sp->bpp;
1729                                    bpp != fs->lfs_sp->cbpp; ++bpp) {
1730                                         if ((*bpp)->b_vp == fs->lfs_ivnode &&
1731                                             bpp != fs->lfs_sp->bpp) {
1732                                                   /* Inode block */
1733                                                   printf("%s: block 0x%" PRIx64 ": ",
1734                                                          __func__, (*bpp)->b_blkno);
1735                                                   for (i = 0; i < LFS_INOPB(fs); i++) {
1736                                                             dp = DINO_IN_BLOCK(fs,
1737                                                                 (*bpp)->b_data, i);
1738                                                             if (lfs_dino_getinumber(fs, dp))
1739                                                                       printf("%ju ",
1740                                                                           (uintmax_t)lfs_dino_getinumber(fs, dp));
1741                                                   }
1742                                                   printf("\n");
1743                                         }
1744                               }
1745                     }
1746                     mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1747 #endif /* DEBUG */
1748                     panic("lfs_loadvnode: dinode not found");
1749           }
1750           lfs_copy_dinode(fs, ip->i_din, dip);
1751           brelse(bp, 0);
1752 
1753 out:
1754           if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) > 1) {
1755                     lfs_dino_setatime(fs, ip->i_din, ts.tv_sec);
1756                     lfs_dino_setatimensec(fs, ip->i_din, ts.tv_nsec);
1757           }
1758 
1759           lfs_vinit(mp, &vp);
1760 
1761           *new_key = &ip->i_number;
1762           return 0;
1763 }
1764 
1765 /*
1766  * Create a new inode and initialize this vnode / inode pair.
1767  */
1768 int
lfs_newvnode(struct mount * mp,struct vnode * dvp,struct vnode * vp,struct vattr * vap,kauth_cred_t cred,void * extra,size_t * key_len,const void ** new_key)1769 lfs_newvnode(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
1770     struct vattr *vap, kauth_cred_t cred, void *extra,
1771     size_t *key_len, const void **new_key)
1772 {
1773           ino_t ino;
1774           struct inode *ip;
1775           struct ulfsmount *ump;
1776           struct lfs *fs;
1777           int error, mode, gen;
1778 
1779           KASSERT(dvp != NULL || vap->va_fileid > 0);
1780           KASSERT(dvp != NULL && dvp->v_mount == mp);
1781           KASSERT(vap->va_type != VNON);
1782 
1783           *key_len = sizeof(ino);
1784           ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
1785           fs = ump->um_lfs;
1786           mode = MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode);
1787 
1788           /*
1789            * Allocate fresh inode.  With "dvp == NULL" take the inode number
1790            * and version from "vap".
1791           */
1792           if (dvp == NULL) {
1793                     ino = vap->va_fileid;
1794                     gen = vap->va_gen;
1795                     error = lfs_valloc_fixed(fs, ino, gen);
1796           } else {
1797                     error = lfs_valloc(dvp, mode, cred, &ino, &gen);
1798           }
1799           if (error)
1800                     return error;
1801 
1802           /* Attach inode to vnode. */
1803           lfs_init_vnode(ump, ino, vp);
1804           ip = VTOI(vp);
1805 
1806           mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1807           LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE);
1808           mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1809 
1810           /* Note no blocks yet */
1811           ip->i_lfs_hiblk = -1;
1812 
1813           /* Set a new generation number for this inode. */
1814           ip->i_gen = gen;
1815           lfs_dino_setgen(fs, ip->i_din, gen);
1816 
1817           memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0,
1818               ULFS_NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
1819 
1820           /* Set uid / gid. */
1821           if (cred == NOCRED || cred == FSCRED) {
1822                     ip->i_gid = 0;
1823                     ip->i_uid = 0;
1824           } else {
1825                     ip->i_gid = VTOI(dvp)->i_gid;
1826                     ip->i_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cred);
1827           }
1828           DIP_ASSIGN(ip, gid, ip->i_gid);
1829           DIP_ASSIGN(ip, uid, ip->i_uid);
1830 
1831 #if defined(LFS_QUOTA) || defined(LFS_QUOTA2)
1832           error = lfs_chkiq(ip, 1, cred, 0);
1833           if (error) {
1834                     lfs_vfree(dvp, ino, mode);
1835                     lfs_deinit_vnode(ump, vp);
1836 
1837                     return error;
1838           }
1839 #endif
1840 
1841           /* Set type and finalize. */
1842           ip->i_flags = 0;
1843           DIP_ASSIGN(ip, flags, 0);
1844           ip->i_mode = mode;
1845           DIP_ASSIGN(ip, mode, mode);
1846           if (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) {
1847                     /*
1848                      * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
1849                      * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
1850                      */
1851                     // XXX clean this up
1852                     if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1)
1853                               ip->i_din->u_32.di_rdev = ulfs_rw32(vap->va_rdev,
1854                                   ULFS_MPNEEDSWAP(fs));
1855                     else
1856                               ip->i_din->u_64.di_rdev = ulfs_rw64(vap->va_rdev,
1857                                   ULFS_MPNEEDSWAP(fs));
1858           }
1859           lfs_vinit(mp, &vp);
1860 
1861           *new_key = &ip->i_number;
1862           return 0;
1863 }
1864 
1865 /*
1866  * File handle to vnode
1867  */
1868 int
lfs_fhtovp(struct mount * mp,struct fid * fhp,int lktype,struct vnode ** vpp)1869 lfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, int lktype, struct vnode **vpp)
1870 {
1871           struct lfid lfh;
1872           struct lfs *fs;
1873 
1874           if (fhp->fid_len != sizeof(struct lfid))
1875                     return EINVAL;
1876 
1877           memcpy(&lfh, fhp, sizeof(lfh));
1878           if (lfh.lfid_ino < LFS_IFILE_INUM)
1879                     return ESTALE;
1880 
1881           fs = VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs;
1882           if (lfh.lfid_ident != lfs_sb_getident(fs))
1883                     return ESTALE;
1884 
1885           if (lfh.lfid_ino >
1886               ((lfs_dino_getsize(fs, VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_din) >> lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)) -
1887                lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs) - lfs_sb_getsegtabsz(fs)) * lfs_sb_getifpb(fs))
1888                     return ESTALE;
1889 
1890           return (ulfs_fhtovp(mp, &lfh.lfid_ufid, lktype, vpp));
1891 }
1892 
1893 /*
1894  * Vnode pointer to File handle
1895  */
1896 /* ARGSUSED */
1897 int
lfs_vptofh(struct vnode * vp,struct fid * fhp,size_t * fh_size)1898 lfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp, size_t *fh_size)
1899 {
1900           struct inode *ip;
1901           struct lfid lfh;
1902 
1903           if (*fh_size < sizeof(struct lfid)) {
1904                     *fh_size = sizeof(struct lfid);
1905                     return E2BIG;
1906           }
1907           *fh_size = sizeof(struct lfid);
1908           ip = VTOI(vp);
1909           memset(&lfh, 0, sizeof(lfh));
1910           lfh.lfid_len = sizeof(struct lfid);
1911           lfh.lfid_ino = ip->i_number;
1912           lfh.lfid_gen = ip->i_gen;
1913           lfh.lfid_ident = lfs_sb_getident(ip->i_lfs);
1914           memcpy(fhp, &lfh, sizeof(lfh));
1915           return (0);
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*
1919  * ulfs_bmaparray callback function for writing.
1920  *
1921  * Since blocks will be written to the new segment anyway,
1922  * we don't care about current daddr of them.
1923  */
1924 static bool
lfs_issequential_hole(const struct lfs * fs,daddr_t daddr0,daddr_t daddr1)1925 lfs_issequential_hole(const struct lfs *fs,
1926     daddr_t daddr0, daddr_t daddr1)
1927 {
1928           (void)fs; /* not used */
1929 
1930           KASSERT(daddr0 == UNWRITTEN ||
1931               (0 <= daddr0 && daddr0 <= LFS_MAX_DADDR(fs)));
1932           KASSERT(daddr1 == UNWRITTEN ||
1933               (0 <= daddr1 && daddr1 <= LFS_MAX_DADDR(fs)));
1934 
1935           /* NOTE: all we want to know here is 'hole or not'. */
1936           /* NOTE: UNASSIGNED is converted to 0 by ulfs_bmaparray. */
1937 
1938           /*
1939            * treat UNWRITTENs and all resident blocks as 'contiguous'
1940            */
1941           if (daddr0 != 0 && daddr1 != 0)
1942                     return true;
1943 
1944           /*
1945            * both are in hole?
1946            */
1947           if (daddr0 == 0 && daddr1 == 0)
1948                     return true; /* all holes are 'contiguous' for us. */
1949 
1950           return false;
1951 }
1952 
1953 /*
1954  * lfs_gop_write functions exactly like genfs_gop_write, except that
1955  * (1) it requires the seglock to be held by its caller, and sp->fip
1956  *     to be properly initialized (it will return without re-initializing
1957  *     sp->fip, and without calling lfs_writeseg).
1958  * (2) it uses the remaining space in the segment, rather than VOP_BMAP,
1959  *     to determine how large a block it can write at once (though it does
1960  *     still use VOP_BMAP to find holes in the file);
1961  * (3) it calls lfs_gatherblock instead of VOP_STRATEGY on its blocks
1962  *     (leaving lfs_writeseg to deal with the cluster blocks, so we might
1963  *     now have clusters of clusters, ick.)
1964  */
1965 static int
lfs_gop_write(struct vnode * vp,struct vm_page ** pgs,int npages,int flags)1966 lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *vp, struct vm_page **pgs, int npages,
1967     int flags)
1968 {
1969           int i, error, run, haveeof = 0;
1970           int fs_bshift;
1971           vaddr_t kva;
1972           off_t eof, offset, startoffset = 0;
1973           size_t bytes, iobytes, skipbytes;
1974           bool async = (flags & PGO_SYNCIO) == 0;
1975           daddr_t lbn, blkno;
1976           struct vm_page *pg;
1977           struct buf *mbp, *bp;
1978           struct vnode *devvp = VTOI(vp)->i_devvp;
1979           struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1980           struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
1981           struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
1982           SEGSUM *ssp;
1983           UVMHIST_FUNC("lfs_gop_write"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
1984           const char * failreason = NULL;
1985 
1986           ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
1987 
1988           /* The Ifile lives in the buffer cache */
1989           KASSERT(vp != fs->lfs_ivnode);
1990 
1991           /*
1992            * We don't want to fill the disk before the cleaner has a chance
1993            * to make room for us.  If we're in danger of doing that, fail
1994            * with EAGAIN.  The caller will have to notice this, unlock
1995            * so the cleaner can run, relock and try again.
1996            *
1997            * We must write everything, however, if our vnode is being
1998            * reclaimed.
1999            */
2000           mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
2001           if (LFS_STARVED_FOR_SEGS(fs) && vdead_check(vp, VDEAD_NOWAIT) == 0) {
2002                     mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2003                     failreason = "Starved for segs and not flushing vp";
2004                     goto tryagain;
2005           }
2006           mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2007 
2008           /*
2009            * Sometimes things slip past the filters in lfs_putpages,
2010            * and the pagedaemon tries to write pages---problem is
2011            * that the pagedaemon never acquires the segment lock.
2012            *
2013            * Alternatively, pages that were clean when we called
2014            * genfs_putpages may have become dirty in the meantime.  In this
2015            * case the segment header is not properly set up for blocks
2016            * to be added to it.
2017            *
2018            * Unbusy and unclean the pages, and put them on the ACTIVE
2019            * queue under the hypothesis that they couldn't have got here
2020            * unless they were modified *quite* recently.
2021            *
2022            * XXXUBC that last statement is an oversimplification of course.
2023            */
2024           if (!LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs)) {
2025                     failreason = "Seglock not held";
2026                     goto tryagain;
2027           }
2028           if (ip->i_lfs_iflags & LFSI_NO_GOP_WRITE) {
2029                     failreason = "Inode with no_gop_write";
2030                     goto tryagain;
2031           }
2032           if ((pgs[0]->offset & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs)) != 0) {
2033                     failreason = "Bad page offset";
2034                     goto tryagain;
2035           }
2036 
2037           UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %#jx pgs %#jx npages %jd flags 0x%jx",
2038               (uintptr_t)vp, (uintptr_t)pgs, npages, flags);
2039 
2040           GOP_SIZE(vp, vp->v_size, &eof, 0);
2041           haveeof = 1;
2042 
2043           if (vp->v_type == VREG)
2044                     fs_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
2045           else
2046                     fs_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
2047           error = 0;
2048           pg = pgs[0];
2049           startoffset = pg->offset;
2050           KASSERT(eof >= 0);
2051 
2052           if (startoffset >= eof) {
2053                     failreason = "Offset beyond EOF";
2054                     goto tryagain;
2055           } else
2056                     bytes = MIN(npages << PAGE_SHIFT, eof - startoffset);
2057           skipbytes = 0;
2058 
2059           KASSERT(bytes != 0);
2060 
2061           /* Swap PG_DELWRI for PG_PAGEOUT */
2062           for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
2063                     if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
2064                               KASSERT(!(pgs[i]->flags & PG_PAGEOUT));
2065                               pgs[i]->flags &= ~PG_DELWRI;
2066                               pgs[i]->flags |= PG_PAGEOUT;
2067                               uvm_pageout_start(1);
2068                               rw_enter(vp->v_uobj.vmobjlock, RW_WRITER);
2069                               uvm_pagelock(pgs[i]);
2070                               uvm_pageunwire(pgs[i]);
2071                               uvm_pageunlock(pgs[i]);
2072                               rw_exit(vp->v_uobj.vmobjlock);
2073                     }
2074           }
2075 
2076           /*
2077            * Check to make sure we're starting on a block boundary.
2078            * We'll check later to make sure we always write entire
2079            * blocks (or fragments).
2080            */
2081           if (startoffset & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs))
2082                     printf("%" PRId64 " & %" PRIu64 " = %" PRId64 "\n",
2083                            startoffset, lfs_sb_getbmask(fs),
2084                            startoffset & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs));
2085           KASSERT((startoffset & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs)) == 0);
2086           if (bytes & lfs_sb_getffmask(fs)) {
2087                     printf("lfs_gop_write: asked to write %ld bytes\n", (long)bytes);
2088                     panic("lfs_gop_write: non-integer blocks");
2089           }
2090 
2091           /*
2092            * We could deadlock here on pager_map with UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK.
2093            * If we would, write what we have and try again.  If we don't
2094            * have anything to write, we'll have to sleep.
2095            */
2096           ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
2097           if ((kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages, UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE |
2098                                               (lfs_ss_getnfinfo(fs, ssp) < 1 ?
2099                                                UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK : 0))) == 0x0) {
2100                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: forcing write\n"));
2101 #if 0
2102                           " with nfinfo=%d at offset 0x%jx\n",
2103                           (int)lfs_ss_getnfinfo(fs, ssp),
2104                           (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)));
2105 #endif
2106                     lfs_updatemeta(sp);
2107                     lfs_release_finfo(fs);
2108                     (void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
2109 
2110                     lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, ip->i_number, ip->i_gen);
2111 
2112                     /*
2113                      * Having given up all of the pager_map we were holding,
2114                      * we can now wait for aiodoned to reclaim it for us
2115                      * without fear of deadlock.
2116                      */
2117                     kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages, UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE |
2118                                              UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK);
2119           }
2120 
2121           mbp = getiobuf(NULL, true);
2122           UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %#jx mbp %#jx num now %jd bytes 0x%jx",
2123               (uintptr_t)vp, (uintptr_t)mbp, vp->v_numoutput, bytes);
2124           mbp->b_bufsize = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
2125           mbp->b_data = (void *)kva;
2126           mbp->b_resid = mbp->b_bcount = bytes;
2127           mbp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY|BC_AGE;
2128           mbp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_aiodone;
2129 
2130           bp = NULL;
2131           for (offset = startoffset;
2132               bytes > 0;
2133               offset += iobytes, bytes -= iobytes) {
2134                     lbn = offset >> fs_bshift;
2135                     error = ulfs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &blkno, NULL, NULL, &run,
2136                         lfs_issequential_hole);
2137                     if (error) {
2138                               UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "ulfs_bmaparray() -> %jd",
2139                                   error,0,0,0);
2140                               skipbytes += bytes;
2141                               bytes = 0;
2142                               break;
2143                     }
2144 
2145                     iobytes = MIN((((off_t)lbn + 1 + run) << fs_bshift) - offset,
2146                         bytes);
2147                     if (blkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
2148                               skipbytes += iobytes;
2149                               continue;
2150                     }
2151 
2152                     /*
2153                      * Discover how much we can really pack into this buffer.
2154                      */
2155                     /* If no room in the current segment, finish it up */
2156                     if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t) ||
2157                         sp->seg_bytes_left < (1 << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs))) {
2158                               int vers;
2159 
2160                               lfs_updatemeta(sp);
2161                               vers = lfs_fi_getversion(fs, sp->fip);
2162                               lfs_release_finfo(fs);
2163                               (void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
2164 
2165                               lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, ip->i_number, vers);
2166                     }
2167                     /* Check both for space in segment and space in segsum */
2168                     iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->seg_bytes_left >> fs_bshift)
2169                                                   << fs_bshift);
2170                     iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->sum_bytes_left / sizeof(int32_t))
2171                                                << fs_bshift);
2172                     KASSERT(iobytes > 0);
2173 
2174                     /* if it's really one i/o, don't make a second buf */
2175                     if (offset == startoffset && iobytes == bytes) {
2176                               bp = mbp;
2177                               /*
2178                                * All the LFS output is done by the segwriter.  It
2179                                * will increment numoutput by one for all the bufs it
2180                                * receives.  However this buffer needs one extra to
2181                                * account for aiodone.
2182                                */
2183                               mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
2184                               vp->v_numoutput++;
2185                               mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2186                     } else {
2187                               bp = getiobuf(NULL, true);
2188                               UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %#jx bp %#jx num now %jd",
2189                                   (uintptr_t)vp, (uintptr_t)bp, vp->v_numoutput, 0);
2190                               nestiobuf_setup(mbp, bp, offset - pg->offset, iobytes);
2191                               /*
2192                                * LFS doesn't like async I/O here, dies with
2193                                * an assert in lfs_bwrite().  Is that assert
2194                                * valid?  I retained non-async behaviour when
2195                                * converted this to use nestiobuf --pooka
2196                                */
2197                               bp->b_flags &= ~B_ASYNC;
2198                     }
2199 
2200                     /* XXX This is silly ... is this necessary? */
2201                     mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
2202                     mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
2203                     bgetvp(vp, bp);
2204                     mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2205                     mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
2206 
2207                     bp->b_lblkno = lfs_lblkno(fs, offset);
2208                     bp->b_private = mbp;
2209                     if (devvp->v_type == VBLK) {
2210                               bp->b_dev = devvp->v_rdev;
2211                     }
2212                     VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
2213                     while (lfs_gatherblock(sp, bp, NULL))
2214                               continue;
2215           }
2216 
2217           nestiobuf_done(mbp, skipbytes, error);
2218           if (skipbytes) {
2219                     UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "skipbytes %jd", skipbytes, 0,0,0);
2220           }
2221           UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning 0", 0,0,0,0);
2222 
2223           if (!async) {
2224                     /* Start a segment write. */
2225                     UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "flushing", 0,0,0,0);
2226                     mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
2227                     lfs_flush(fs, 0, 1);
2228                     mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
2229           }
2230 
2231           if ((sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SINGLE) && lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs) != fs->lfs_startseg)
2232                     return EAGAIN;
2233 
2234           return (0);
2235 
2236     tryagain:
2237           /*
2238            * We can't write the pages, for whatever reason.
2239            * Clean up after ourselves, and make the caller try again.
2240            */
2241           mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
2242 
2243           /* Tell why we're here, if we know */
2244           if (failreason != NULL) {
2245                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: %s\n", failreason));
2246           }
2247           if (haveeof && startoffset >= eof) {
2248                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: ino %d start 0x%" PRIx64
2249                           " eof 0x%" PRIx64 " npages=%d\n", VTOI(vp)->i_number,
2250                           pgs[0]->offset, eof, npages));
2251           }
2252 
2253           for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
2254                     pg = pgs[i];
2255 
2256                     if (pg->flags & PG_PAGEOUT)
2257                               uvm_pageout_done(1);
2258                     uvm_pagelock(pg);
2259                     if (pg->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
2260                               uvm_pageunwire(pg);
2261                     }
2262                     uvm_pageactivate(pg);
2263                     uvm_pageunlock(pg);
2264                     pg->flags &= ~(PG_DELWRI|PG_PAGEOUT|PG_RELEASED);
2265                     uvm_pagemarkdirty(pg, UVM_PAGE_STATUS_DIRTY);
2266                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d] = %p (vp %p off %" PRIx64 ")\n", i, pg,
2267                               vp, pg->offset));
2268                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->flags = %x\n", i, pg->flags));
2269                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->pqflags = %x\n", i, pg->pqflags));
2270                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->uanon = %p\n", i, pg->uanon));
2271                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->uobject = %p\n", i, pg->uobject));
2272                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->wire_count = %d\n", i,
2273                           pg->wire_count));
2274                     DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->loan_count = %d\n", i,
2275                           pg->loan_count));
2276           }
2277           uvm_page_unbusy(pgs, npages);
2278           mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2279           return EAGAIN;
2280 }
2281 
2282 /*
2283  * finish vnode/inode initialization.
2284  * used by lfs_vget.
2285  */
2286 void
lfs_vinit(struct mount * mp,struct vnode ** vpp)2287 lfs_vinit(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
2288 {
2289           struct vnode *vp = *vpp;
2290           struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
2291           struct ulfsmount *ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
2292           struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
2293           int i;
2294 
2295           ip->i_mode = lfs_dino_getmode(fs, ip->i_din);
2296           ip->i_nlink = lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, ip->i_din);
2297           ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size = lfs_dino_getsize(fs, ip->i_din);
2298           ip->i_flags = lfs_dino_getflags(fs, ip->i_din);
2299           ip->i_gen = lfs_dino_getgen(fs, ip->i_din);
2300           ip->i_uid = lfs_dino_getuid(fs, ip->i_din);
2301           ip->i_gid = lfs_dino_getgid(fs, ip->i_din);
2302 
2303           ip->i_lfs_effnblks = lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din);
2304           ip->i_lfs_odnlink = lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, ip->i_din);
2305 
2306           /*
2307            * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.  In all
2308            * cases re-init ip, the underlying vnode/inode may have changed.
2309            */
2310           ulfs_vinit(mp, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
2311           ip = VTOI(vp);
2312 
2313           memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, ULFS_NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
2314           if (vp->v_type != VLNK || ip->i_size >= ip->i_lfs->um_maxsymlinklen) {
2315 #ifdef DEBUG
2316                     for (i = (ip->i_size + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) >> lfs_sb_getbshift(fs);
2317                         i < ULFS_NDADDR; i++) {
2318                               if ((vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) &&
2319                                   i == 0)
2320                                         continue;
2321                               if (lfs_dino_getdb(fs, ip->i_din, i) != 0) {
2322                                         lfs_dump_dinode(fs, ip->i_din);
2323                                         panic("inconsistent inode (direct)");
2324                               }
2325                     }
2326                     for ( ; i < ULFS_NDADDR + ULFS_NIADDR; i++) {
2327                               if (lfs_dino_getib(fs, ip->i_din, i - ULFS_NDADDR) != 0) {
2328                                         lfs_dump_dinode(fs, ip->i_din);
2329                                         panic("inconsistent inode (indirect)");
2330                               }
2331                     }
2332 #endif /* DEBUG */
2333                     for (i = 0; i < ULFS_NDADDR; i++)
2334                               if (lfs_dino_getdb(fs, ip->i_din, i) != 0)
2335                                         ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = lfs_blksize(fs, ip, i);
2336           }
2337 
2338           KASSERTMSG((vp->v_type != VNON),
2339               "lfs_vinit: ino %llu is type VNON! (ifmt=%o)\n",
2340               (unsigned long long)ip->i_number,
2341               (ip->i_mode & LFS_IFMT) >> 12);
2342 
2343           /*
2344            * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
2345            */
2346 
2347           ip->i_devvp = fs->lfs_devvp;
2348           vref(ip->i_devvp);
2349 #if defined(LFS_QUOTA) || defined(LFS_QUOTA2)
2350           ulfsquota_init(ip);
2351 #endif
2352           genfs_node_init(vp, &lfs_genfsops);
2353           uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_size);
2354 
2355           /* Initialize hiblk from file size */
2356           ip->i_lfs_hiblk = lfs_lblkno(ip->i_lfs, ip->i_size + lfs_sb_getbsize(ip->i_lfs) - 1) - 1;
2357 
2358           *vpp = vp;
2359 }
2360 
2361 /*
2362  * Resize the filesystem to contain the specified number of segments.
2363  */
2364 int
lfs_resize_fs(struct lfs * fs,int newnsegs)2365 lfs_resize_fs(struct lfs *fs, int newnsegs)
2366 {
2367           SEGUSE *sup;
2368           CLEANERINFO *cip;
2369           struct buf *bp, *obp;
2370           daddr_t olast, nlast, ilast, noff, start, end;
2371           struct vnode *ivp;
2372           struct inode *ip;
2373           int error, badnews, inc, oldnsegs;
2374           int sbbytes, csbbytes, gain, cgain;
2375           int i;
2376 
2377           /* Only support v2 and up */
2378           if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) < 2)
2379                     return EOPNOTSUPP;
2380 
2381           /* If we're doing nothing, do it fast */
2382           oldnsegs = lfs_sb_getnseg(fs);
2383           if (newnsegs == oldnsegs)
2384                     return 0;
2385 
2386           /* We always have to have two superblocks */
2387           if (newnsegs <= lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 1)))
2388                     /* XXX this error code is rather nonsense */
2389                     return EFBIG;
2390 
2391           ivp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
2392           ip = VTOI(ivp);
2393           error = 0;
2394 
2395           /* Take the segment lock so no one else calls lfs_newseg() */
2396           lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
2397 
2398           /*
2399            * Make sure the segments we're going to be losing, if any,
2400            * are in fact empty.  We hold the seglock, so their status
2401            * cannot change underneath us.  Count the superblocks we lose,
2402            * while we're at it.
2403            */
2404           sbbytes = csbbytes = 0;
2405           cgain = 0;
2406           for (i = newnsegs; i < oldnsegs; i++) {
2407                     LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
2408                     badnews = sup->su_nbytes || !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_INVAL);
2409                     if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
2410                               sbbytes += LFS_SBPAD;
2411                     if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY)) {
2412                               ++cgain;
2413                               if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
2414                                         csbbytes += LFS_SBPAD;
2415                     }
2416                     brelse(bp, 0);
2417                     if (badnews) {
2418                               error = EBUSY;
2419                               goto out;
2420                     }
2421           }
2422 
2423           /* Note old and new segment table endpoints, and old ifile size */
2424           olast = lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs) + lfs_sb_getsegtabsz(fs);
2425           nlast = howmany(newnsegs, lfs_sb_getsepb(fs)) + lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs);
2426           ilast = ivp->v_size >> lfs_sb_getbshift(fs);
2427           noff = nlast - olast;
2428 
2429           /*
2430            * Make sure no one can use the Ifile while we change it around.
2431            * Even after taking the iflock we need to make sure no one still
2432            * is holding Ifile buffers, so we get each one, to drain them.
2433            * (XXX this could be done better.)
2434            */
2435           rw_enter(&fs->lfs_iflock, RW_WRITER);
2436           for (i = 0; i < ilast; i++) {
2437                     /* XXX what to do if bread fails? */
2438                     bread(ivp, i, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), 0, &bp);
2439                     brelse(bp, 0);
2440           }
2441 
2442           /* Allocate new Ifile blocks */
2443           for (i = ilast; i < ilast + noff; i++) {
2444                     if (lfs_balloc(ivp, i * lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), NOCRED, 0,
2445                                      &bp) != 0)
2446                               panic("balloc extending ifile");
2447                     memset(bp->b_data, 0, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
2448                     VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
2449           }
2450 
2451           /* Register new ifile size */
2452           ip->i_size += noff * lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
2453           lfs_dino_setsize(fs, ip->i_din, ip->i_size);
2454           uvm_vnp_setsize(ivp, ip->i_size);
2455 
2456           /* Copy the inode table to its new position */
2457           if (noff != 0) {
2458                     if (noff < 0) {
2459                               start = nlast;
2460                               end = ilast + noff;
2461                               inc = 1;
2462                     } else {
2463                               start = ilast + noff - 1;
2464                               end = nlast - 1;
2465                               inc = -1;
2466                     }
2467                     for (i = start; i != end; i += inc) {
2468                               if (bread(ivp, i, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs),
2469                                   B_MODIFY, &bp) != 0)
2470                                         panic("resize: bread dst blk failed");
2471                               if (bread(ivp, i - noff, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs),
2472                                   0, &obp))
2473                                         panic("resize: bread src blk failed");
2474                               memcpy(bp->b_data, obp->b_data, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
2475                               VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
2476                               brelse(obp, 0);
2477                     }
2478           }
2479 
2480           /* If we are expanding, write the new empty SEGUSE entries */
2481           if (newnsegs > oldnsegs) {
2482                     for (i = oldnsegs; i < newnsegs; i++) {
2483                               if ((error = bread(ivp, i / lfs_sb_getsepb(fs) +
2484                                                      lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs), lfs_sb_getbsize(fs),
2485                                                      B_MODIFY, &bp)) != 0)
2486                                         panic("lfs: ifile read: %d", error);
2487                               while ((i + 1) % lfs_sb_getsepb(fs) && i < newnsegs) {
2488                                         sup = &((SEGUSE *)bp->b_data)[i % lfs_sb_getsepb(fs)];
2489                                         memset(sup, 0, sizeof(*sup));
2490                                         i++;
2491                               }
2492                               VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
2493                     }
2494           }
2495 
2496           /* Zero out unused superblock offsets */
2497           for (i = 2; i < LFS_MAXNUMSB; i++)
2498                     if (lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, i)) >= newnsegs)
2499                               lfs_sb_setsboff(fs, i, 0x0);
2500 
2501           /*
2502            * Correct superblock entries that depend on fs size.
2503            * The computations of these are as follows:
2504            *
2505            * size  = lfs_segtod(fs, nseg)
2506            * dsize = lfs_segtod(fs, nseg - minfreeseg) - lfs_btofsb(#super * LFS_SBPAD)
2507            * bfree = dsize - lfs_btofsb(fs, bsize * nseg / 2) - blocks_actually_used
2508            * avail = lfs_segtod(fs, nclean) - lfs_btofsb(#clean_super * LFS_SBPAD)
2509            *         + (lfs_segtod(fs, 1) - (offset - curseg))
2510            *           - lfs_segtod(fs, minfreeseg - (minfreeseg / 2))
2511            *
2512            * XXX - we should probably adjust minfreeseg as well.
2513            */
2514           gain = (newnsegs - oldnsegs);
2515           lfs_sb_setnseg(fs, newnsegs);
2516           lfs_sb_setsegtabsz(fs, nlast - lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs));
2517           lfs_sb_addsize(fs, gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)));
2518           lfs_sb_adddsize(fs, gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)) - lfs_btofsb(fs, sbbytes));
2519           lfs_sb_addbfree(fs, gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)) - lfs_btofsb(fs, sbbytes)
2520                            - gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) / 2));
2521           if (gain > 0) {
2522                     lfs_sb_addnclean(fs, gain);
2523                     lfs_sb_addavail(fs, gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)));
2524           } else {
2525                     lfs_sb_subnclean(fs, cgain);
2526                     lfs_sb_subavail(fs, cgain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)) -
2527                                          lfs_btofsb(fs, csbbytes));
2528           }
2529 
2530           /* Resize segment flag cache */
2531           fs->lfs_suflags[0] = realloc(fs->lfs_suflags[0],
2532               lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
2533           fs->lfs_suflags[1] = realloc(fs->lfs_suflags[1],
2534               lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
2535           for (i = oldnsegs; i < newnsegs; i++)
2536                     fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = fs->lfs_suflags[1][i] = 0x0;
2537 
2538           /* Truncate Ifile if necessary */
2539           if (noff < 0)
2540                     lfs_truncate(ivp, ivp->v_size + (noff << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)), 0,
2541                         NOCRED);
2542 
2543           /* Update cleaner info so the cleaner can die */
2544           /* XXX what to do if bread fails? */
2545           bread(ivp, 0, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), B_MODIFY, &bp);
2546           cip = bp->b_data;
2547           lfs_ci_setclean(fs, cip, lfs_sb_getnclean(fs));
2548           lfs_ci_setdirty(fs, cip, lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) - lfs_sb_getnclean(fs));
2549           VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
2550 
2551           /* Let Ifile accesses proceed */
2552           rw_exit(&fs->lfs_iflock);
2553 
2554     out:
2555           lfs_segunlock(fs);
2556           return error;
2557 }
2558 
2559 /*
2560  * Extended attribute dispatch
2561  */
2562 int
lfs_extattrctl(struct mount * mp,int cmd,struct vnode * vp,int attrnamespace,const char * attrname)2563 lfs_extattrctl(struct mount *mp, int cmd, struct vnode *vp,
2564                  int attrnamespace, const char *attrname)
2565 {
2566 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
2567           struct ulfsmount *ump;
2568 
2569           ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
2570           if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1) {
2571                     return ulfs_extattrctl(mp, cmd, vp, attrnamespace, attrname);
2572           }
2573 #endif
2574           return vfs_stdextattrctl(mp, cmd, vp, attrnamespace, attrname);
2575 }
2576