xref: /trueos/sys/dev/usb/usb_hub.c (revision 17d83a70d11062ccf00ec19e142b61af05794ef2)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * USB spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
31  */
32 
33 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
34 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
35 #else
36 #include <sys/stdint.h>
37 #include <sys/stddef.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/lock.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/condvar.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <sys/sx.h>
50 #include <sys/unistd.h>
51 #include <sys/callout.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/priv.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
58 
59 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uhub_debug
60 
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
71 
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
74 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
75 
76 #define	UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL 250		/* ms */
77 enum {
78 	UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER,
79 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
80 	UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER,
81 #endif
82 	UHUB_N_TRANSFER,
83 };
84 
85 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
86 static int uhub_debug = 0;
87 
88 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhub, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB HUB");
89 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhub, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN, &uhub_debug, 0,
90     "Debug level");
91 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.uhub.debug", &uhub_debug);
92 #endif
93 
94 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
95 static int usb_power_timeout = 30;	/* seconds */
96 
97 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, power_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
98     &usb_power_timeout, 0, "USB power timeout");
99 #endif
100 
101 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
102 static int usb_disable_enumeration = 0;
103 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_enumeration, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
104     &usb_disable_enumeration, 0, "Set to disable all USB device enumeration.");
105 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.disable_enumeration", &usb_disable_enumeration);
106 
107 static int usb_disable_port_power = 0;
108 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_port_power, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
109     &usb_disable_port_power, 0, "Set to disable all USB port power.");
110 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.disable_port_power", &usb_disable_port_power);
111 #endif
112 
113 struct uhub_current_state {
114 	uint16_t port_change;
115 	uint16_t port_status;
116 };
117 
118 struct uhub_softc {
119 	struct uhub_current_state sc_st;/* current state */
120 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT != 0)
121 	struct usb_hub sc_hub;
122 #endif
123 	device_t sc_dev;		/* base device */
124 	struct mtx sc_mtx;		/* our mutex */
125 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;	/* USB device */
126 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UHUB_N_TRANSFER];	/* interrupt xfer */
127 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
128 	int sc_disable_enumeration;
129 	int sc_disable_port_power;
130 #endif
131 	uint8_t	sc_flags;
132 #define	UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE 0x01
133 };
134 
135 #define	UHUB_PROTO(sc) ((sc)->sc_udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol)
136 #define	UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) != UDPROTO_FSHUB)
137 #define	UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
138 #define	UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
139 #define	UHUB_IS_SUPER_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_SSHUB)
140 
141 /* prototypes for type checking: */
142 
143 static device_probe_t uhub_probe;
144 static device_attach_t uhub_attach;
145 static device_detach_t uhub_detach;
146 static device_suspend_t uhub_suspend;
147 static device_resume_t uhub_resume;
148 
149 static bus_driver_added_t uhub_driver_added;
150 static bus_child_location_str_t uhub_child_location_string;
151 static bus_child_pnpinfo_str_t uhub_child_pnpinfo_string;
152 
153 static usb_callback_t uhub_intr_callback;
154 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
155 static usb_callback_t uhub_reset_tt_callback;
156 #endif
157 
158 static void usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
159 static void usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
160 static uint8_t usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev);
161 
162 static const struct usb_config uhub_config[UHUB_N_TRANSFER] = {
163 
164 	[UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER] = {
165 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
166 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
167 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
168 		.timeout = 0,
169 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
170 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
171 		.callback = &uhub_intr_callback,
172 		.interval = UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL,
173 	},
174 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
175 	[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER] = {
176 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
177 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
178 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
179 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
180 		.callback = &uhub_reset_tt_callback,
181 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
182 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
183 	},
184 #endif
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * driver instance for "hub" connected to "usb"
189  * and "hub" connected to "hub"
190  */
191 static devclass_t uhub_devclass;
192 
193 static device_method_t uhub_methods[] = {
194 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uhub_probe),
195 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uhub_attach),
196 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uhub_detach),
197 
198 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, uhub_suspend),
199 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, uhub_resume),
200 
201 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, uhub_child_location_string),
202 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, uhub_child_pnpinfo_string),
203 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, uhub_driver_added),
204 	DEVMETHOD_END
205 };
206 
207 static driver_t uhub_driver = {
208 	.name = "uhub",
209 	.methods = uhub_methods,
210 	.size = sizeof(struct uhub_softc)
211 };
212 
213 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, usbus, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, 0, 0);
214 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, uhub, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, NULL, 0);
215 MODULE_VERSION(uhub, 1);
216 
217 static void
uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)218 uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
219 {
220 	struct uhub_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
221 
222 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
223 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
224 		DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
225 		/*
226 		 * This is an indication that some port
227 		 * has changed status. Notify the bus
228 		 * event handler thread that we need
229 		 * to be explored again:
230 		 */
231 		usb_needs_explore(sc->sc_udev->bus, 0);
232 
233 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
234 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
235 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
236 		break;
237 
238 	default:			/* Error */
239 		if (xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
240 			/*
241 			 * Do a clear-stall. The "stall_pipe" flag
242 			 * will get cleared before next callback by
243 			 * the USB stack.
244 			 */
245 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
246 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
247 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
248 		}
249 		break;
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
254  *      uhub_reset_tt_proc
255  *
256  * This function starts the TT reset USB request
257  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
258 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
259 static void
uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg * _pm)260 uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
261 {
262 	struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
263 	struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
264 	struct usb_hub *hub;
265 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
266 
267 	hub = udev->hub;
268 	if (hub == NULL)
269 		return;
270 	sc = hub->hubsoftc;
271 	if (sc == NULL)
272 		return;
273 
274 	/* Change lock */
275 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
276 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
277 	/* Start transfer */
278 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER]);
279 	/* Change lock */
280 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
281 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
286  *      uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked
287  *
288  * This function queues a TT reset for the given USB device and endpoint.
289  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
290 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
291 void
uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device * child,struct usb_endpoint * ep)292 uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device *child, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
293 {
294 	struct usb_device_request req;
295 	struct usb_device *udev;
296 	struct usb_hub *hub;
297 	struct usb_port *up;
298 	uint16_t wValue;
299 	uint8_t port;
300 
301 	if (child == NULL || ep == NULL)
302 		return;
303 
304 	udev = child->parent_hs_hub;
305 	port = child->hs_port_no;
306 
307 	if (udev == NULL)
308 		return;
309 
310 	hub = udev->hub;
311 	if ((hub == NULL) ||
312 	    (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) ||
313 	    (child->speed != USB_SPEED_LOW &&
314 	     child->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) ||
315 	    (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) ||
316 	    (port == 0) || (ep->edesc == NULL)) {
317 		/* not applicable */
318 		return;
319 	}
320 
321 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus, MA_OWNED);
322 
323 	up = hub->ports + port - 1;
324 
325 	if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB &&
326 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
327 		port = 1;
328 
329 	/* if we already received a clear buffer request, reset the whole TT */
330 	if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest != 0) {
331 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
332 		req.bRequest = UR_RESET_TT;
333 		USETW(req.wValue, 0);
334 		req.wIndex[0] = port;
335 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
336 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
337 	} else {
338 		wValue = (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0xF) |
339 		      ((child->address & 0x7F) << 4) |
340 		      ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) << 8) |
341 		      ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & 3) << 12);
342 
343 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
344 		req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER;
345 		USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
346 		req.wIndex[0] = port;
347 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
348 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
349 	}
350 	up->req_reset_tt = req;
351 	/* get reset transfer started */
352 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(udev->bus),
353 	    &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
354 }
355 #endif
356 
357 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
358 static void
uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)359 uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
360 {
361 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
362 	struct usb_device *udev;
363 	struct usb_port *up;
364 	uint8_t x;
365 
366 	DPRINTF("TT buffer reset\n");
367 
368 	sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
369 	udev = sc->sc_udev;
370 
371 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
372 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
373 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
374 tr_setup:
375 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
376 		/* find first port which needs a TT reset */
377 		for (x = 0; x != udev->hub->nports; x++) {
378 			up = udev->hub->ports + x;
379 
380 			if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest == 0)
381 				continue;
382 
383 			/* copy in the transfer */
384 			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &up->req_reset_tt,
385 			    sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
386 			/* reset buffer */
387 			memset(&up->req_reset_tt, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
388 
389 			/* set length */
390 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
391 			xfer->nframes = 1;
392 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
393 
394 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
395 			return;
396 		}
397 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
398 		break;
399 
400 	default:
401 		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED)
402 			break;
403 
404 		DPRINTF("TT buffer reset failed (%s)\n", usbd_errstr(error));
405 		goto tr_setup;
406 	}
407 }
408 #endif
409 
410 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
411  *      uhub_count_active_host_ports
412  *
413  * This function counts the number of active ports at the given speed.
414  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
415 uint8_t
uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device * udev,enum usb_dev_speed speed)416 uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
417 {
418 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
419 	struct usb_device *child;
420 	struct usb_hub *hub;
421 	struct usb_port *up;
422 	uint8_t retval = 0;
423 	uint8_t x;
424 
425 	if (udev == NULL)
426 		goto done;
427 	hub = udev->hub;
428 	if (hub == NULL)
429 		goto done;
430 	sc = hub->hubsoftc;
431 	if (sc == NULL)
432 		goto done;
433 
434 	for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
435 		up = hub->ports + x;
436 		child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus, up);
437 		if (child != NULL &&
438 		    child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
439 		    child->speed == speed)
440 			retval++;
441 	}
442 done:
443 	return (retval);
444 }
445 
446 void
uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device * child)447 uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *child)
448 {
449 	uint8_t do_unlock;
450 	usb_error_t err;
451 
452 	/* check if device should be re-enumerated */
453 	if (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
454 		return;
455 
456 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(child);
457 	switch (child->re_enumerate_wait) {
458 	case USB_RE_ENUM_START:
459 		err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
460 		    USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
461 		if (err != 0) {
462 			DPRINTF("Unconfigure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
463 			    usbd_errstr(err));
464 		}
465 		if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
466 			/* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
467 			DPRINTFN(6, "cannot reset root HUB\n");
468 			err = 0;
469 		} else {
470 			err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(child, NULL);
471 		}
472 		if (err == 0)
473 			err = usbd_set_config_index(child, 0);
474 		if (err == 0) {
475 			err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
476 			    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
477 		}
478 		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
479 		break;
480 
481 	case USB_RE_ENUM_PWR_OFF:
482 		/* get the device unconfigured */
483 		err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
484 		    USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
485 		if (err) {
486 			DPRINTFN(0, "Could not unconfigure "
487 			    "device (ignored)\n");
488 		}
489 		if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
490 			/* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
491 			DPRINTFN(6, "cannot set port feature\n");
492 			err = 0;
493 		} else {
494 			/* clear port enable */
495 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(child->parent_hub,
496 			    NULL, child->port_no, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
497 			if (err) {
498 				DPRINTFN(0, "Could not disable port "
499 				    "(ignored)\n");
500 			}
501 		}
502 		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
503 		break;
504 
505 	case USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG:
506 		err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
507 		    child->next_config_index);
508 		if (err != 0) {
509 			DPRINTF("Configure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
510 			    usbd_errstr(err));
511 		} else {
512 			err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
513 			    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
514 		}
515 		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
516 		break;
517 
518 	default:
519 		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
520 		break;
521 	}
522 	if (do_unlock)
523 		usbd_enum_unlock(child);
524 }
525 
526 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
527  *	uhub_explore_sub - subroutine
528  *
529  * Return values:
530  *    0: Success
531  * Else: A control transaction failed
532  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
533 static usb_error_t
uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc * sc,struct usb_port * up)534 uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc *sc, struct usb_port *up)
535 {
536 	struct usb_bus *bus;
537 	struct usb_device *child;
538 	uint8_t refcount;
539 	usb_error_t err;
540 
541 	bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
542 	err = 0;
543 
544 	/* get driver added refcount from USB bus */
545 	refcount = bus->driver_added_refcount;
546 
547 	/* get device assosiated with the given port */
548 	child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, up);
549 	if (child == NULL) {
550 		/* nothing to do */
551 		goto done;
552 	}
553 
554 	uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(child);
555 
556 	/* check if probe and attach should be done */
557 
558 	if (child->driver_added_refcount != refcount) {
559 		child->driver_added_refcount = refcount;
560 		err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
561 		    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
562 		if (err) {
563 			goto done;
564 		}
565 	}
566 	/* start control transfer, if device mode */
567 
568 	if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
569 		usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(child);
570 
571 	/* if a HUB becomes present, do a recursive HUB explore */
572 
573 	if (child->hub)
574 		err = (child->hub->explore) (child);
575 
576 done:
577 	return (err);
578 }
579 
580 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
581  *	uhub_read_port_status - factored out code
582  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
583 static usb_error_t
uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc * sc,uint8_t portno)584 uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
585 {
586 	struct usb_port_status ps;
587 	usb_error_t err;
588 
589 	err = usbd_req_get_port_status(
590 	    sc->sc_udev, NULL, &ps, portno);
591 
592 	/* update status regardless of error */
593 
594 	sc->sc_st.port_status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
595 	sc->sc_st.port_change = UGETW(ps.wPortChange);
596 
597 	/* debugging print */
598 
599 	DPRINTFN(4, "port %d, wPortStatus=0x%04x, "
600 	    "wPortChange=0x%04x, err=%s\n",
601 	    portno, sc->sc_st.port_status,
602 	    sc->sc_st.port_change, usbd_errstr(err));
603 	return (err);
604 }
605 
606 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
607  *	uhub_reattach_port
608  *
609  * Returns:
610  *    0: Success
611  * Else: A control transaction failed
612  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
613 static usb_error_t
uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc * sc,uint8_t portno)614 uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
615 {
616 	struct usb_device *child;
617 	struct usb_device *udev;
618 	enum usb_dev_speed speed;
619 	enum usb_hc_mode mode;
620 	usb_error_t err;
621 	uint16_t power_mask;
622 	uint8_t timeout;
623 
624 	DPRINTF("reattaching port %d\n", portno);
625 
626 	timeout = 0;
627 	udev = sc->sc_udev;
628 	child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
629 	    udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
630 
631 repeat:
632 
633 	/* first clear the port connection change bit */
634 
635 	err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
636 	    portno, UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION);
637 
638 	if (err)
639 		goto error;
640 
641 	/* check if there is a child */
642 
643 	if (child != NULL) {
644 		/*
645 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
646 		 */
647 		usb_free_device(child, 0);
648 		child = NULL;
649 	}
650 	/* get fresh status */
651 
652 	err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
653 	if (err)
654 		goto error;
655 
656 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
657 	/* check if we should skip enumeration from this USB HUB */
658 	if (usb_disable_enumeration != 0 ||
659 	    sc->sc_disable_enumeration != 0) {
660 		DPRINTF("Enumeration is disabled!\n");
661 		goto error;
662 	}
663 #endif
664 	/* check if nothing is connected to the port */
665 
666 	if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))
667 		goto error;
668 
669 	/* check if there is no power on the port and print a warning */
670 
671 	switch (udev->speed) {
672 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
673 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
674 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
675 		power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
676 		break;
677 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
678 		if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
679 			power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
680 		else
681 			power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
682 		break;
683 	default:
684 		power_mask = 0;
685 		break;
686 	}
687 	if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & power_mask)) {
688 		DPRINTF("WARNING: strange, connected port %d "
689 		    "has no power\n", portno);
690 	}
691 
692 	/* check if the device is in Host Mode */
693 
694 	if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)) {
695 
696 		DPRINTF("Port %d is in Host Mode\n", portno);
697 
698 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
699 			/*
700 			 * NOTE: Should not get here in SuperSpeed
701 			 * mode, because the HUB should report this
702 			 * bit as zero.
703 			 */
704 			DPRINTF("Port %d was still "
705 			    "suspended, clearing.\n", portno);
706 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev,
707 			    NULL, portno, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
708 		}
709 
710 		/* USB Host Mode */
711 
712 		/* wait for maximum device power up time */
713 
714 		usb_pause_mtx(NULL,
715 		    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_powerup_delay));
716 
717 		/* reset port, which implies enabling it */
718 
719 		err = usbd_req_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
720 
721 		if (err) {
722 			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d reset "
723 			    "failed, error=%s\n",
724 			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
725 			goto error;
726 		}
727 		/* get port status again, it might have changed during reset */
728 
729 		err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
730 		if (err) {
731 			goto error;
732 		}
733 		/* check if something changed during port reset */
734 
735 		if ((sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) ||
736 		    (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))) {
737 			if (timeout) {
738 				DPRINTFN(0, "giving up port reset "
739 				    "- device vanished\n");
740 				goto error;
741 			}
742 			timeout = 1;
743 			goto repeat;
744 		}
745 	} else {
746 		DPRINTF("Port %d is in Device Mode\n", portno);
747 	}
748 
749 	/*
750 	 * Figure out the device speed
751 	 */
752 	switch (udev->speed) {
753 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
754 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_HIGH_SPEED)
755 			speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
756 		else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
757 			speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
758 		else
759 			speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
760 		break;
761 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
762 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
763 			speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
764 		else
765 			speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
766 		break;
767 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
768 		speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
769 		break;
770 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
771 		if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
772 			/* Root HUB - special case */
773 			switch (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_OTHER_SPEED) {
774 			case 0:
775 				speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
776 				break;
777 			case UPS_LOW_SPEED:
778 				speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
779 				break;
780 			case UPS_HIGH_SPEED:
781 				speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
782 				break;
783 			default:
784 				speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
785 				break;
786 			}
787 		} else {
788 			speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
789 		}
790 		break;
791 	default:
792 		/* same speed like parent */
793 		speed = udev->speed;
794 		break;
795 	}
796 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
797 		err = usbd_req_set_hub_u1_timeout(udev, NULL,
798 		    portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
799 		if (err) {
800 			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U1 timeout "
801 			    "failed, error=%s\n",
802 			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
803 		}
804 		err = usbd_req_set_hub_u2_timeout(udev, NULL,
805 		    portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
806 		if (err) {
807 			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U2 timeout "
808 			    "failed, error=%s\n",
809 			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
810 		}
811 	}
812 
813 	/*
814 	 * Figure out the device mode
815 	 *
816 	 * NOTE: This part is currently FreeBSD specific.
817 	 */
818 	if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
819 		/* inherit mode from the parent HUB */
820 		mode = udev->parent_hub->flags.usb_mode;
821 	} else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)
822 		mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE;
823 	else
824 		mode = USB_MODE_HOST;
825 
826 	/* need to create a new child */
827 	child = usb_alloc_device(sc->sc_dev, udev->bus, udev,
828 	    udev->depth + 1, portno - 1, portno, speed, mode);
829 	if (child == NULL) {
830 		DPRINTFN(0, "could not allocate new device\n");
831 		goto error;
832 	}
833 	return (0);			/* success */
834 
835 error:
836 	if (child != NULL) {
837 		/*
838 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
839 		 */
840 		usb_free_device(child, 0);
841 		child = NULL;
842 	}
843 	if (err == 0) {
844 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
845 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
846 			    sc->sc_udev, NULL,
847 			    portno, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
848 		}
849 	}
850 	if (err) {
851 		DPRINTFN(0, "device problem (%s), "
852 		    "disabling port %d\n", usbd_errstr(err), portno);
853 	}
854 	return (err);
855 }
856 
857 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
858  *	usb_device_20_compatible
859  *
860  * Returns:
861  *    0: HUB does not support suspend and resume
862  * Else: HUB supports suspend and resume
863  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
864 static uint8_t
usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device * udev)865 usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device *udev)
866 {
867 	if (udev == NULL)
868 		return (0);
869 	switch (udev->speed) {
870 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
871 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
872 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
873 		return (1);
874 	default:
875 		return (0);
876 	}
877 }
878 
879 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
880  *	uhub_suspend_resume_port
881  *
882  * Returns:
883  *    0: Success
884  * Else: A control transaction failed
885  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
886 static usb_error_t
uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc * sc,uint8_t portno)887 uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
888 {
889 	struct usb_device *child;
890 	struct usb_device *udev;
891 	uint8_t is_suspend;
892 	usb_error_t err;
893 
894 	DPRINTF("port %d\n", portno);
895 
896 	udev = sc->sc_udev;
897 	child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
898 	    udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
899 
900 	/* first clear the port suspend change bit */
901 
902 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
903 		err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
904 		    portno, UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND);
905 	} else {
906 		err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
907 		    portno, UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE);
908 	}
909 
910 	if (err) {
911 		DPRINTF("clearing suspend failed.\n");
912 		goto done;
913 	}
914 	/* get fresh status */
915 
916 	err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
917 	if (err) {
918 		DPRINTF("reading port status failed.\n");
919 		goto done;
920 	}
921 	/* convert current state */
922 
923 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
924 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
925 			is_suspend = 1;
926 		} else {
927 			is_suspend = 0;
928 		}
929 	} else {
930 		switch (UPS_PORT_LINK_STATE_GET(sc->sc_st.port_status)) {
931 		case UPS_PORT_LS_U3:
932 			is_suspend = 1;
933 			break;
934 		case UPS_PORT_LS_SS_INA:
935 			usbd_req_warm_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
936 			is_suspend = 0;
937 			break;
938 		default:
939 			is_suspend = 0;
940 			break;
941 		}
942 	}
943 
944 	DPRINTF("suspended=%u\n", is_suspend);
945 
946 	/* do the suspend or resume */
947 
948 	if (child) {
949 		/*
950 		 * This code handle two cases: 1) Host Mode - we can only
951 		 * receive resume here 2) Device Mode - we can receive
952 		 * suspend and resume here
953 		 */
954 		if (is_suspend == 0)
955 			usb_dev_resume_peer(child);
956 		else if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
957 			usb_dev_suspend_peer(child);
958 	}
959 done:
960 	return (err);
961 }
962 
963 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
964  *	uhub_root_interrupt
965  *
966  * This function is called when a Root HUB interrupt has
967  * happened. "ptr" and "len" makes up the Root HUB interrupt
968  * packet. This function is called having the "bus_mtx" locked.
969  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
970 void
uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus * bus,const uint8_t * ptr,uint8_t len)971 uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus *bus, const uint8_t *ptr, uint8_t len)
972 {
973 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
974 
975 	usb_needs_explore(bus, 0);
976 }
977 
978 static uint8_t
uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device * udev)979 uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device *udev)
980 {
981 	switch (udev->speed) {
982 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
983 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
984 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
985 		if (udev->depth > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
986 			return (1);
987 		break;
988 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
989 		if (udev->depth > USB_SS_HUB_DEPTH_MAX)
990 			return (1);
991 		break;
992 	default:
993 		break;
994 	}
995 	return (0);
996 }
997 
998 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
999  *	uhub_explore
1000  *
1001  * Returns:
1002  *     0: Success
1003  *  Else: Failure
1004  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1005 static usb_error_t
uhub_explore(struct usb_device * udev)1006 uhub_explore(struct usb_device *udev)
1007 {
1008 	struct usb_hub *hub;
1009 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
1010 	struct usb_port *up;
1011 	usb_error_t err;
1012 	uint8_t portno;
1013 	uint8_t x;
1014 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1015 
1016 	hub = udev->hub;
1017 	sc = hub->hubsoftc;
1018 
1019 	DPRINTFN(11, "udev=%p addr=%d\n", udev, udev->address);
1020 
1021 	/* ignore devices that are too deep */
1022 	if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev))
1023 		return (USB_ERR_TOO_DEEP);
1024 
1025 	/* check if device is suspended */
1026 	if (udev->flags.self_suspended) {
1027 		/* need to wait until the child signals resume */
1028 		DPRINTF("Device is suspended!\n");
1029 		return (0);
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * Make sure we don't race against user-space applications
1034 	 * like LibUSB:
1035 	 */
1036 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1037 
1038 	for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1039 		up = hub->ports + x;
1040 		portno = x + 1;
1041 
1042 		err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
1043 		if (err) {
1044 			/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1045 			break;
1046 		}
1047 		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR) {
1048 			DPRINTF("Overcurrent on port %u.\n", portno);
1049 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1050 			    udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT);
1051 			if (err) {
1052 				/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1053 				break;
1054 			}
1055 		}
1056 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE)) {
1057 			/*
1058 			 * Fake a connect status change so that the
1059 			 * status gets checked initially!
1060 			 */
1061 			sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1062 			    UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1063 		}
1064 		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED) {
1065 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1066 			    udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE);
1067 			if (err) {
1068 				/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1069 				break;
1070 			}
1071 			if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1072 				/*
1073 				 * Ignore the port error if the device
1074 				 * has vanished !
1075 				 */
1076 			} else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
1077 				DPRINTFN(0, "illegal enable change, "
1078 				    "port %d\n", portno);
1079 			} else {
1080 
1081 				if (up->restartcnt == USB_RESTART_MAX) {
1082 					/* XXX could try another speed ? */
1083 					DPRINTFN(0, "port error, giving up "
1084 					    "port %d\n", portno);
1085 				} else {
1086 					sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1087 					    UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1088 					up->restartcnt++;
1089 				}
1090 			}
1091 		}
1092 		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1093 			err = uhub_reattach_port(sc, portno);
1094 			if (err) {
1095 				/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1096 				break;
1097 			}
1098 		}
1099 		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & (UPS_C_SUSPEND |
1100 		    UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE)) {
1101 			err = uhub_suspend_resume_port(sc, portno);
1102 			if (err) {
1103 				/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1104 				break;
1105 			}
1106 		}
1107 		err = uhub_explore_sub(sc, up);
1108 		if (err) {
1109 			/* no device(s) present */
1110 			continue;
1111 		}
1112 		/* explore succeeded - reset restart counter */
1113 		up->restartcnt = 0;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	if (do_unlock)
1117 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1118 
1119 	/* initial status checked */
1120 	sc->sc_flags |= UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE;
1121 
1122 	/* return success */
1123 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1124 }
1125 
1126 static int
uhub_probe(device_t dev)1127 uhub_probe(device_t dev)
1128 {
1129 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1130 
1131 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1132 		return (ENXIO);
1133 
1134 	/*
1135 	 * The subclass for USB HUBs is currently ignored because it
1136 	 * is 0 for some and 1 for others.
1137 	 */
1138 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex == 0 &&
1139 	    uaa->info.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB)
1140 		return (0);
1141 
1142 	return (ENXIO);
1143 }
1144 
1145 /* NOTE: The information returned by this function can be wrong. */
1146 usb_error_t
uhub_query_info(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t * pnports,uint8_t * ptt)1147 uhub_query_info(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *pnports, uint8_t *ptt)
1148 {
1149 	struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1150 	struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1151 	usb_error_t err;
1152 	uint8_t nports;
1153 	uint8_t tt;
1154 
1155 	if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass != UDCLASS_HUB)
1156 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1157 
1158 	nports = 0;
1159 	tt = 0;
1160 
1161 	switch (udev->speed) {
1162 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1163 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1164 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1165 		/* assuming that there is one port */
1166 		err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1167 		if (err) {
1168 			DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1169 			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1170 			break;
1171 		}
1172 		nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1173 		if (nports > 127)
1174 			nports = 127;
1175 
1176 		if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1177 			tt = (UGETW(hubdesc20.wHubCharacteristics) >> 5) & 3;
1178 		break;
1179 
1180 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1181 		err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1182 		if (err) {
1183 			DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1184 			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1185 			break;
1186 		}
1187 		nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1188 		if (nports > 16)
1189 			nports = 16;
1190 		break;
1191 
1192 	default:
1193 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1194 		break;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	if (pnports != NULL)
1198 		*pnports = nports;
1199 
1200 	if (ptt != NULL)
1201 		*ptt = tt;
1202 
1203 	return (err);
1204 }
1205 
1206 static int
uhub_attach(device_t dev)1207 uhub_attach(device_t dev)
1208 {
1209 	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1210 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1211 	struct usb_device *udev = uaa->device;
1212 	struct usb_device *parent_hub = udev->parent_hub;
1213 	struct usb_hub *hub;
1214 	struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1215 	struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1216 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1217 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *sysctl_ctx;
1218 	struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
1219 #endif
1220 	uint16_t pwrdly;
1221 	uint16_t nports;
1222 	uint8_t x;
1223 	uint8_t portno;
1224 	uint8_t removable;
1225 	uint8_t iface_index;
1226 	usb_error_t err;
1227 
1228 	sc->sc_udev = udev;
1229 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
1230 
1231 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "USB HUB mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1232 
1233 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
1234 
1235 	DPRINTFN(2, "depth=%d selfpowered=%d, parent=%p, "
1236 	    "parent->selfpowered=%d\n",
1237 	    udev->depth,
1238 	    udev->flags.self_powered,
1239 	    parent_hub,
1240 	    parent_hub ?
1241 	    parent_hub->flags.self_powered : 0);
1242 
1243 	if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev)) {
1244 		DPRINTFN(0, "HUB at depth %d, "
1245 		    "exceeds maximum. HUB ignored\n", (int)udev->depth);
1246 		goto error;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	if (!udev->flags.self_powered && parent_hub &&
1250 	    !parent_hub->flags.self_powered) {
1251 		DPRINTFN(0, "Bus powered HUB connected to "
1252 		    "bus powered HUB. HUB ignored\n");
1253 		goto error;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	if (UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc)) {
1257 		err = usbd_set_alt_interface_index(udev, 0, 1);
1258 		if (err) {
1259 			device_printf(dev, "MTT could not be enabled\n");
1260 			goto error;
1261 		}
1262 		device_printf(dev, "MTT enabled\n");
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	/* get HUB descriptor */
1266 
1267 	DPRINTFN(2, "Getting HUB descriptor\n");
1268 
1269 	switch (udev->speed) {
1270 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1271 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1272 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1273 		/* assuming that there is one port */
1274 		err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1275 		if (err) {
1276 			DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1277 			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1278 			goto error;
1279 		}
1280 		/* get number of ports */
1281 		nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1282 
1283 		/* get power delay */
1284 		pwrdly = ((hubdesc20.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1285 		    usb_extra_power_up_time);
1286 
1287 		/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1288 		if (nports >= 8) {
1289 			/* check number of ports */
1290 			if (nports > 127) {
1291 				DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 2.0 ports,"
1292 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1293 				goto error;
1294 			}
1295 			/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1296 			err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, nports);
1297 
1298 			if (err) {
1299 				DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1300 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1301 				goto error;
1302 			}
1303 			if (hubdesc20.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1304 				DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1305 				goto error;
1306 			}
1307 		}
1308 		break;
1309 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1310 		if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
1311 			err = usbd_req_set_hub_depth(udev, NULL,
1312 			    udev->depth - 1);
1313 			if (err) {
1314 				DPRINTFN(0, "Setting USB 3.0 HUB depth failed,"
1315 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1316 				goto error;
1317 			}
1318 		}
1319 		err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1320 		if (err) {
1321 			DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1322 			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1323 			goto error;
1324 		}
1325 		/* get number of ports */
1326 		nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1327 
1328 		/* get power delay */
1329 		pwrdly = ((hubdesc30.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1330 		    usb_extra_power_up_time);
1331 
1332 		/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1333 		if (nports >= 8) {
1334 			/* check number of ports */
1335 			if (nports > ((udev->parent_hub != NULL) ? 15 : 127)) {
1336 				DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 3.0 ports,"
1337 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1338 				goto error;
1339 			}
1340 			/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1341 			err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, nports);
1342 
1343 			if (err) {
1344 				DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1345 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1346 				goto error;
1347 			}
1348 			if (hubdesc30.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1349 				DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1350 				goto error;
1351 			}
1352 		}
1353 		break;
1354 	default:
1355 		DPRINTF("Assuming HUB has only one port\n");
1356 		/* default number of ports */
1357 		nports = 1;
1358 		/* default power delay */
1359 		pwrdly = ((10 * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) + usb_extra_power_up_time);
1360 		break;
1361 	}
1362 	if (nports == 0) {
1363 		DPRINTFN(0, "portless HUB\n");
1364 		goto error;
1365 	}
1366 	if (nports > USB_MAX_PORTS) {
1367 		DPRINTF("Port limit exceeded\n");
1368 		goto error;
1369 	}
1370 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1371 	hub = malloc(sizeof(hub[0]) + (sizeof(hub->ports[0]) * nports),
1372 	    M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1373 
1374 	if (hub == NULL)
1375 		goto error;
1376 #else
1377 	hub = &sc->sc_hub;
1378 #endif
1379 	udev->hub = hub;
1380 
1381 	/* initialize HUB structure */
1382 	hub->hubsoftc = sc;
1383 	hub->explore = &uhub_explore;
1384 	hub->nports = nports;
1385 	hub->hubudev = udev;
1386 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1387 	hub->tt_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1388 	hub->tt_msg[0].udev = udev;
1389 	hub->tt_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1390 	hub->tt_msg[1].udev = udev;
1391 #endif
1392 	/* if self powered hub, give ports maximum current */
1393 	if (udev->flags.self_powered) {
1394 		hub->portpower = USB_MAX_POWER;
1395 	} else {
1396 		hub->portpower = USB_MIN_POWER;
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	/* set up interrupt pipe */
1400 	iface_index = 0;
1401 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
1402 		/* root HUB is special */
1403 		err = 0;
1404 	} else {
1405 		/* normal HUB */
1406 		err = usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
1407 		    uhub_config, UHUB_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
1408 	}
1409 	if (err) {
1410 		DPRINTFN(0, "cannot setup interrupt transfer, "
1411 		    "errstr=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1412 		goto error;
1413 	}
1414 	/* wait with power off for a while */
1415 	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_POWER_DOWN_TIME));
1416 
1417 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1418 	/* Add device sysctls */
1419 
1420 	sysctl_ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
1421 	sysctl_tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
1422 
1423 	if (sysctl_ctx != NULL && sysctl_tree != NULL) {
1424 		char path[128];
1425 
1426 		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "dev.uhub.%d.disable_enumeration",
1427 		    device_get_unit(dev));
1428 		TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(path, &sc->sc_disable_enumeration);
1429 
1430 		(void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
1431 		    OID_AUTO, "disable_enumeration", CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1432 		    &sc->sc_disable_enumeration, 0,
1433 		    "Set to disable enumeration on this USB HUB.");
1434 
1435 		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "dev.uhub.%d.disable_port_power",
1436 		    device_get_unit(dev));
1437 		TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(path, &sc->sc_disable_port_power);
1438 
1439 		(void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
1440 		    OID_AUTO, "disable_port_power", CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1441 		    &sc->sc_disable_port_power, 0,
1442 		    "Set to disable USB port power on this USB HUB.");
1443 	}
1444 #endif
1445 	/*
1446 	 * To have the best chance of success we do things in the exact same
1447 	 * order as Windoze98.  This should not be necessary, but some
1448 	 * devices do not follow the USB specs to the letter.
1449 	 *
1450 	 * These are the events on the bus when a hub is attached:
1451 	 *  Get device and config descriptors (see attach code)
1452 	 *  Get hub descriptor (see above)
1453 	 *  For all ports
1454 	 *     turn on power
1455 	 *     wait for power to become stable
1456 	 * (all below happens in explore code)
1457 	 *  For all ports
1458 	 *     clear C_PORT_CONNECTION
1459 	 *  For all ports
1460 	 *     get port status
1461 	 *     if device connected
1462 	 *        wait 100 ms
1463 	 *        turn on reset
1464 	 *        wait
1465 	 *        clear C_PORT_RESET
1466 	 *        get port status
1467 	 *        proceed with device attachment
1468 	 */
1469 
1470 	/* XXX should check for none, individual, or ganged power? */
1471 
1472 	removable = 0;
1473 
1474 	for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1475 		/* set up data structures */
1476 		struct usb_port *up = hub->ports + x;
1477 
1478 		up->device_index = 0;
1479 		up->restartcnt = 0;
1480 		portno = x + 1;
1481 
1482 		/* check if port is removable */
1483 		switch (udev->speed) {
1484 		case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1485 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1486 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1487 			if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc20, portno))
1488 				removable++;
1489 			break;
1490 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1491 			if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc30, portno))
1492 				removable++;
1493 			break;
1494 		default:
1495 			DPRINTF("Assuming removable port\n");
1496 			removable++;
1497 			break;
1498 		}
1499 		if (err == 0) {
1500 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1501 			/* check if we should disable USB port power or not */
1502 			if (usb_disable_port_power != 0 ||
1503 			    sc->sc_disable_port_power != 0) {
1504 				/* turn the power off */
1505 				DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power off\n", portno);
1506 				err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1507 				    portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1508 			} else {
1509 #endif
1510 				/* turn the power on */
1511 				DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power on\n", portno);
1512 				err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1513 				    portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1514 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1515 			}
1516 #endif
1517 		}
1518 		if (err != 0) {
1519 			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d power on or off failed, %s\n",
1520 			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
1521 		}
1522 		DPRINTF("turn on port %d power\n",
1523 		    portno);
1524 
1525 		/* wait for stable power */
1526 		usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(pwrdly));
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	device_printf(dev, "%d port%s with %d "
1530 	    "removable, %s powered\n", nports, (nports != 1) ? "s" : "",
1531 	    removable, udev->flags.self_powered ? "self" : "bus");
1532 
1533 	/* Start the interrupt endpoint, if any */
1534 
1535 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1536 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER]);
1537 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1538 
1539 	/* Enable automatic power save on all USB HUBs */
1540 
1541 	usbd_set_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE);
1542 
1543 	return (0);
1544 
1545 error:
1546 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1547 
1548 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1549 	free(udev->hub, M_USBDEV);
1550 #endif
1551 	udev->hub = NULL;
1552 
1553 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1554 
1555 	return (ENXIO);
1556 }
1557 
1558 /*
1559  * Called from process context when the hub is gone.
1560  * Detach all devices on active ports.
1561  */
1562 static int
uhub_detach(device_t dev)1563 uhub_detach(device_t dev)
1564 {
1565 	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1566 	struct usb_hub *hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1567 	struct usb_bus *bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
1568 	struct usb_device *child;
1569 	uint8_t x;
1570 
1571 	if (hub == NULL)		/* must be partially working */
1572 		return (0);
1573 
1574 	/* Make sure interrupt transfer is gone. */
1575 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1576 
1577 	/* Detach all ports */
1578 	for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1579 
1580 		child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, hub->ports + x);
1581 
1582 		if (child == NULL) {
1583 			continue;
1584 		}
1585 
1586 		/*
1587 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1588 		 */
1589 		usb_free_device(child, 0);
1590 	}
1591 
1592 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1593 	/* Make sure our TT messages are not queued anywhere */
1594 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1595 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(bus),
1596 	    &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
1597 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1598 #endif
1599 
1600 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1601 	free(hub, M_USBDEV);
1602 #endif
1603 	sc->sc_udev->hub = NULL;
1604 
1605 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1606 
1607 	return (0);
1608 }
1609 
1610 static int
uhub_suspend(device_t dev)1611 uhub_suspend(device_t dev)
1612 {
1613 	DPRINTF("\n");
1614 	/* Sub-devices are not suspended here! */
1615 	return (0);
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int
uhub_resume(device_t dev)1619 uhub_resume(device_t dev)
1620 {
1621 	DPRINTF("\n");
1622 	/* Sub-devices are not resumed here! */
1623 	return (0);
1624 }
1625 
1626 static void
uhub_driver_added(device_t dev,driver_t * driver)1627 uhub_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1628 {
1629 	usb_needs_explore_all();
1630 }
1631 
1632 struct hub_result {
1633 	struct usb_device *udev;
1634 	uint8_t	portno;
1635 	uint8_t	iface_index;
1636 };
1637 
1638 static void
uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub * hub,device_t child,struct hub_result * res)1639 uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub *hub, device_t child,
1640     struct hub_result *res)
1641 {
1642 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1643 	struct usb_device *udev;
1644 	uint8_t nports;
1645 	uint8_t x;
1646 	uint8_t i;
1647 
1648 	nports = hub->nports;
1649 	for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1650 		udev = usb_bus_port_get_device(hub->hubudev->bus,
1651 		    hub->ports + x);
1652 		if (!udev) {
1653 			continue;
1654 		}
1655 		for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1656 			iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1657 			if (iface &&
1658 			    (iface->subdev == child)) {
1659 				res->iface_index = i;
1660 				res->udev = udev;
1661 				res->portno = x + 1;
1662 				return;
1663 			}
1664 		}
1665 	}
1666 	res->iface_index = 0;
1667 	res->udev = NULL;
1668 	res->portno = 0;
1669 }
1670 
1671 static int
uhub_child_location_string(device_t parent,device_t child,char * buf,size_t buflen)1672 uhub_child_location_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1673     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1674 {
1675 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
1676 	struct usb_hub *hub;
1677 	struct hub_result res;
1678 
1679 	if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1680 		if (buflen)
1681 			buf[0] = 0;
1682 		return (0);
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1686 	hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1687 
1688 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1689 	uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1690 	if (!res.udev) {
1691 		DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1692 		if (buflen) {
1693 			buf[0] = '\0';
1694 		}
1695 		goto done;
1696 	}
1697 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "bus=%u hubaddr=%u port=%u devaddr=%u"
1698 	    " interface=%u"
1699 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1700 	    " ugen=%s"
1701 #endif
1702 	    , device_get_unit(res.udev->bus->bdev)
1703 	    , (res.udev->parent_hub != NULL) ?
1704 	    res.udev->parent_hub->device_index : 0
1705 	    , res.portno, res.udev->device_index, res.iface_index
1706 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1707 	    , res.udev->ugen_name
1708 #endif
1709 	    );
1710 done:
1711 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1712 
1713 	return (0);
1714 }
1715 
1716 static int
uhub_child_pnpinfo_string(device_t parent,device_t child,char * buf,size_t buflen)1717 uhub_child_pnpinfo_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1718     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1719 {
1720 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
1721 	struct usb_hub *hub;
1722 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1723 	struct hub_result res;
1724 
1725 	if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1726 		if (buflen)
1727 			buf[0] = 0;
1728 		return (0);
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1732 	hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1733 
1734 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1735 	uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1736 	if (!res.udev) {
1737 		DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1738 		if (buflen) {
1739 			buf[0] = '\0';
1740 		}
1741 		goto done;
1742 	}
1743 	iface = usbd_get_iface(res.udev, res.iface_index);
1744 	if (iface && iface->idesc) {
1745 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "vendor=0x%04x product=0x%04x "
1746 		    "devclass=0x%02x devsubclass=0x%02x "
1747 		    "sernum=\"%s\" "
1748 		    "release=0x%04x "
1749 		    "mode=%s "
1750 		    "intclass=0x%02x intsubclass=0x%02x "
1751 		    "intprotocol=0x%02x" "%s%s",
1752 		    UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idVendor),
1753 		    UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idProduct),
1754 		    res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
1755 		    res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
1756 		    usb_get_serial(res.udev),
1757 		    UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
1758 		    (res.udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
1759 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
1760 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
1761 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
1762 		    iface->pnpinfo ? " " : "",
1763 		    iface->pnpinfo ? iface->pnpinfo : "");
1764 	} else {
1765 		if (buflen) {
1766 			buf[0] = '\0';
1767 		}
1768 		goto done;
1769 	}
1770 done:
1771 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1772 
1773 	return (0);
1774 }
1775 
1776 /*
1777  * The USB Transaction Translator:
1778  * ===============================
1779  *
1780  * When doing LOW- and FULL-speed USB transfers accross a HIGH-speed
1781  * USB HUB, bandwidth must be allocated for ISOCHRONOUS and INTERRUPT
1782  * USB transfers. To utilize bandwidth dynamically the "scatter and
1783  * gather" principle must be applied. This means that bandwidth must
1784  * be divided into equal parts of bandwidth. With regard to USB all
1785  * data is transferred in smaller packets with length
1786  * "wMaxPacketSize". The problem however is that "wMaxPacketSize" is
1787  * not a constant!
1788  *
1789  * The bandwidth scheduler which I have implemented will simply pack
1790  * the USB transfers back to back until there is no more space in the
1791  * schedule. Out of the 8 microframes which the USB 2.0 standard
1792  * provides, only 6 are available for non-HIGH-speed devices. I have
1793  * reserved the first 4 microframes for ISOCHRONOUS transfers. The
1794  * last 2 microframes I have reserved for INTERRUPT transfers. Without
1795  * this division, it is very difficult to allocate and free bandwidth
1796  * dynamically.
1797  *
1798  * NOTE about the Transaction Translator in USB HUBs:
1799  *
1800  * USB HUBs have a very simple Transaction Translator, that will
1801  * simply pipeline all the SPLIT transactions. That means that the
1802  * transactions will be executed in the order they are queued!
1803  *
1804  */
1805 
1806 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1807  *	usb_intr_find_best_slot
1808  *
1809  * Return value:
1810  *   The best Transaction Translation slot for an interrupt endpoint.
1811  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1812 static uint8_t
usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t * ptr,uint8_t start,uint8_t end,uint8_t mask)1813 usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t *ptr, uint8_t start,
1814     uint8_t end, uint8_t mask)
1815 {
1816 	usb_size_t min = (usb_size_t)-1;
1817 	usb_size_t sum;
1818 	uint8_t x;
1819 	uint8_t y;
1820 	uint8_t z;
1821 
1822 	y = 0;
1823 
1824 	/* find the last slot with lesser used bandwidth */
1825 
1826 	for (x = start; x < end; x++) {
1827 
1828 		sum = 0;
1829 
1830 		/* compute sum of bandwidth */
1831 		for (z = x; z < end; z++) {
1832 			if (mask & (1U << (z - x)))
1833 				sum += ptr[z];
1834 		}
1835 
1836 		/* check if the current multi-slot is more optimal */
1837 		if (min >= sum) {
1838 			min = sum;
1839 			y = x;
1840 		}
1841 
1842 		/* check if the mask is about to be shifted out */
1843 		if (mask & (1U << (end - 1 - x)))
1844 			break;
1845 	}
1846 	return (y);
1847 }
1848 
1849 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1850  *	usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust
1851  *
1852  * This function will update the bandwith usage for the microframe
1853  * having index "slot" by "len" bytes. "len" can be negative.  If the
1854  * "slot" argument is greater or equal to "USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX"
1855  * the "slot" argument will be replaced by the slot having least used
1856  * bandwidth. The "mask" argument is used for multi-slot allocations.
1857  *
1858  * Returns:
1859  *    The slot in which the bandwidth update was done: 0..7
1860  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1861 static uint8_t
usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device * udev,int16_t len,uint8_t slot,uint8_t mask)1862 usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device *udev, int16_t len,
1863     uint8_t slot, uint8_t mask)
1864 {
1865 	struct usb_bus *bus = udev->bus;
1866 	struct usb_hub *hub;
1867 	enum usb_dev_speed speed;
1868 	uint8_t x;
1869 
1870 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
1871 
1872 	speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1873 
1874 	switch (speed) {
1875 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1876 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1877 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1878 			len *= 8;
1879 		}
1880 		/*
1881 	         * The Host Controller Driver should have
1882 	         * performed checks so that the lookup
1883 	         * below does not result in a NULL pointer
1884 	         * access.
1885 	         */
1886 
1887 		hub = udev->parent_hs_hub->hub;
1888 		if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1889 			slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(hub->uframe_usage,
1890 			    USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX, 6, mask);
1891 		}
1892 		for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1893 			if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1894 				hub->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1895 				bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1896 			}
1897 		}
1898 		break;
1899 	default:
1900 		if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1901 			slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(bus->uframe_usage, 0,
1902 			    USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1903 		}
1904 		for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1905 			if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1906 				bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1907 			}
1908 		}
1909 		break;
1910 	}
1911 	return (slot);
1912 }
1913 
1914 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1915  *	usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc
1916  *
1917  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1918  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1919 void
usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer * xfer)1920 usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1921 {
1922 	struct usb_device *udev;
1923 	uint8_t slot;
1924 	uint8_t mask;
1925 	uint8_t speed;
1926 
1927 	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1928 
1929 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1930 		return;		/* not supported */
1931 
1932 	xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw++;
1933 	if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 1)
1934 		return;		/* already allocated */
1935 
1936 	speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1937 
1938 	switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
1939 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
1940 		/* allocate a microframe slot */
1941 
1942 		mask = 0x01;
1943 		slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1944 		    xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1945 
1946 		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1947 		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1948 
1949 		if ((speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
1950 		    (speed != USB_SPEED_LOW)) {
1951 			xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0x00 ;
1952 		} else {
1953 			xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = (-(0x04 << slot)) & 0xFE;
1954 		}
1955 		break;
1956 
1957 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1958 		switch (usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(xfer)) {
1959 		case 0:
1960 			mask = 0xFF;
1961 			break;
1962 		case 1:
1963 			mask = 0x55;
1964 			break;
1965 		case 2:
1966 			mask = 0x11;
1967 			break;
1968 		default:
1969 			mask = 0x01;
1970 			break;
1971 		}
1972 
1973 		/* allocate a microframe multi-slot */
1974 
1975 		slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1976 		    xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1977 
1978 		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1979 		xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1980 		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1981 		break;
1982 
1983 	default:
1984 		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
1985 		xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1986 		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
1987 		break;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n",
1991 	    xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe,
1992 	    xfer->endpoint->usb_smask >> xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe);
1993 }
1994 
1995 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1996  *	usb_hs_bandwidth_free
1997  *
1998  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1999  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2000 void
usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer * xfer)2001 usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2002 {
2003 	struct usb_device *udev;
2004 	uint8_t slot;
2005 	uint8_t mask;
2006 
2007 	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
2008 
2009 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
2010 		return;		/* not supported */
2011 
2012 	xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw--;
2013 	if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 0)
2014 		return;		/* still allocated */
2015 
2016 	switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
2017 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
2018 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2019 
2020 		slot = xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe;
2021 		mask = xfer->endpoint->usb_smask;
2022 
2023 		/* free microframe slot(s): */
2024 		usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
2025 		    -xfer->max_frame_size, slot, mask >> slot);
2026 
2027 		DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n",
2028 		    slot, mask >> slot);
2029 
2030 		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
2031 		xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
2032 		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
2033 		break;
2034 
2035 	default:
2036 		break;
2037 	}
2038 }
2039 
2040 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2041  *	usb_isoc_time_expand
2042  *
2043  * This function will expand the time counter from 7-bit to 16-bit.
2044  *
2045  * Returns:
2046  *   16-bit isochronous time counter.
2047  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2048 uint16_t
usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus * bus,uint16_t isoc_time_curr)2049 usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus *bus, uint16_t isoc_time_curr)
2050 {
2051 	uint16_t rem;
2052 
2053 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
2054 
2055 	rem = bus->isoc_time_last & (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2056 
2057 	isoc_time_curr &= (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2058 
2059 	if (isoc_time_curr < rem) {
2060 		/* the time counter wrapped around */
2061 		bus->isoc_time_last += USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX;
2062 	}
2063 	/* update the remainder */
2064 
2065 	bus->isoc_time_last &= ~(USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2066 	bus->isoc_time_last |= isoc_time_curr;
2067 
2068 	return (bus->isoc_time_last);
2069 }
2070 
2071 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2072  *	usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot
2073  *
2074  * This function will allocate bandwidth for an isochronous FULL speed
2075  * transaction in the FULL speed schedule.
2076  *
2077  * Returns:
2078  *    <8: Success
2079  * Else: Error
2080  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2081 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
2082 uint8_t
usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer * isoc_xfer,uint16_t isoc_time)2083 usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer *isoc_xfer, uint16_t isoc_time)
2084 {
2085 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2086 	struct usb_xfer *pipe_xfer;
2087 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2088 	usb_frlength_t len;
2089 	usb_frlength_t data_len;
2090 	uint16_t delta;
2091 	uint16_t slot;
2092 	uint8_t retval;
2093 
2094 	data_len = 0;
2095 	slot = 0;
2096 
2097 	bus = isoc_xfer->xroot->bus;
2098 
2099 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &bus->intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
2100 
2101 		/* skip self, if any */
2102 
2103 		if (xfer == isoc_xfer)
2104 			continue;
2105 
2106 		/* check if this USB transfer is going through the same TT */
2107 
2108 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub !=
2109 		    isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub) {
2110 			continue;
2111 		}
2112 		if ((isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub->
2113 		    ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) &&
2114 		    (xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no !=
2115 		    isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no)) {
2116 			continue;
2117 		}
2118 		if (xfer->endpoint->methods != isoc_xfer->endpoint->methods)
2119 			continue;
2120 
2121 		/* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2122 
2123 		delta = xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2124 		if (delta > 0 && delta <= xfer->nframes) {
2125 			delta = xfer->nframes - delta;
2126 
2127 			len = xfer->frlengths[delta];
2128 			len += 8;
2129 			len *= 7;
2130 			len /= 6;
2131 
2132 			data_len += len;
2133 		}
2134 
2135 		/*
2136 		 * Check double buffered transfers. Only stream ID
2137 		 * equal to zero is valid here!
2138 		 */
2139 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pipe_xfer, &xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q[0].head,
2140 		    wait_entry) {
2141 
2142 			/* skip self, if any */
2143 
2144 			if (pipe_xfer == isoc_xfer)
2145 				continue;
2146 
2147 			/* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2148 
2149 			delta = pipe_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2150 			if (delta > 0 && delta <= pipe_xfer->nframes) {
2151 				delta = pipe_xfer->nframes - delta;
2152 
2153 				len = pipe_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2154 				len += 8;
2155 				len *= 7;
2156 				len /= 6;
2157 
2158 				data_len += len;
2159 			}
2160 		}
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2164 		data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2165 		slot++;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	/* check for overflow */
2169 
2170 	if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2171 		return (255);
2172 
2173 	retval = slot;
2174 
2175 	delta = isoc_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2176 	if (delta > 0 && delta <= isoc_xfer->nframes) {
2177 		delta = isoc_xfer->nframes - delta;
2178 
2179 		len = isoc_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2180 		len += 8;
2181 		len *= 7;
2182 		len /= 6;
2183 
2184 		data_len += len;
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2188 		data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2189 		slot++;
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	/* check for overflow */
2193 
2194 	if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2195 		return (255);
2196 
2197 	return (retval);
2198 }
2199 #endif
2200 
2201 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2202  *	usb_bus_port_get_device
2203  *
2204  * This function is NULL safe.
2205  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2206 struct usb_device *
usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus * bus,struct usb_port * up)2207 usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up)
2208 {
2209 	if ((bus == NULL) || (up == NULL)) {
2210 		/* be NULL safe */
2211 		return (NULL);
2212 	}
2213 	if (up->device_index == 0) {
2214 		/* nothing to do */
2215 		return (NULL);
2216 	}
2217 	return (bus->devices[up->device_index]);
2218 }
2219 
2220 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2221  *	usb_bus_port_set_device
2222  *
2223  * This function is NULL safe.
2224  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2225 void
usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus * bus,struct usb_port * up,struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t device_index)2226 usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up,
2227     struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t device_index)
2228 {
2229 	if (bus == NULL) {
2230 		/* be NULL safe */
2231 		return;
2232 	}
2233 	/*
2234 	 * There is only one case where we don't
2235 	 * have an USB port, and that is the Root Hub!
2236          */
2237 	if (up) {
2238 		if (udev) {
2239 			up->device_index = device_index;
2240 		} else {
2241 			device_index = up->device_index;
2242 			up->device_index = 0;
2243 		}
2244 	}
2245 	/*
2246 	 * Make relationships to our new device
2247 	 */
2248 	if (device_index != 0) {
2249 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2250 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2251 #endif
2252 		bus->devices[device_index] = udev;
2253 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2254 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2255 #endif
2256 	}
2257 	/*
2258 	 * Debug print
2259 	 */
2260 	DPRINTFN(2, "bus %p devices[%u] = %p\n", bus, device_index, udev);
2261 }
2262 
2263 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2264  *	usb_needs_explore
2265  *
2266  * This functions is called when the USB event thread needs to run.
2267  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2268 void
usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus * bus,uint8_t do_probe)2269 usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus *bus, uint8_t do_probe)
2270 {
2271 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2272 
2273 	DPRINTF("\n");
2274 
2275 	if (bus == NULL) {
2276 		DPRINTF("No bus pointer!\n");
2277 		return;
2278 	}
2279 	if ((bus->devices == NULL) ||
2280 	    (bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL)) {
2281 		DPRINTF("No root HUB\n");
2282 		return;
2283 	}
2284 	if (mtx_owned(&bus->bus_mtx)) {
2285 		do_unlock = 0;
2286 	} else {
2287 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2288 		do_unlock = 1;
2289 	}
2290 	if (do_probe) {
2291 		bus->do_probe = 1;
2292 	}
2293 	if (usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
2294 	    &bus->explore_msg[0], &bus->explore_msg[1])) {
2295 		/* ignore */
2296 	}
2297 	if (do_unlock) {
2298 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2299 	}
2300 }
2301 
2302 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2303  *	usb_needs_explore_all
2304  *
2305  * This function is called whenever a new driver is loaded and will
2306  * cause that all USB busses are re-explored.
2307  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2308 void
usb_needs_explore_all(void)2309 usb_needs_explore_all(void)
2310 {
2311 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2312 	devclass_t dc;
2313 	device_t dev;
2314 	int max;
2315 
2316 	DPRINTFN(3, "\n");
2317 
2318 	dc = usb_devclass_ptr;
2319 	if (dc == NULL) {
2320 		DPRINTFN(0, "no devclass\n");
2321 		return;
2322 	}
2323 	/*
2324 	 * Explore all USB busses in parallell.
2325 	 */
2326 	max = devclass_get_maxunit(dc);
2327 	while (max >= 0) {
2328 		dev = devclass_get_device(dc, max);
2329 		if (dev) {
2330 			bus = device_get_softc(dev);
2331 			if (bus) {
2332 				usb_needs_explore(bus, 1);
2333 			}
2334 		}
2335 		max--;
2336 	}
2337 }
2338 
2339 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2340  *	usb_bus_power_update
2341  *
2342  * This function will ensure that all USB devices on the given bus are
2343  * properly suspended or resumed according to the device transfer
2344  * state.
2345  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2346 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2347 void
usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus * bus)2348 usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus *bus)
2349 {
2350 	usb_needs_explore(bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2351 }
2352 #endif
2353 
2354 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2355  *	usbd_transfer_power_ref
2356  *
2357  * This function will modify the power save reference counts and
2358  * wakeup the USB device associated with the given USB transfer, if
2359  * needed.
2360  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2361 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2362 void
usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer * xfer,int val)2363 usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int val)
2364 {
2365 	static const usb_power_mask_t power_mask[4] = {
2366 		[UE_CONTROL] = USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL,
2367 		[UE_BULK] = USB_HW_POWER_BULK,
2368 		[UE_INTERRUPT] = USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT,
2369 		[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] = USB_HW_POWER_ISOC,
2370 	};
2371 	struct usb_device *udev;
2372 	uint8_t needs_explore;
2373 	uint8_t needs_hw_power;
2374 	uint8_t xfer_type;
2375 
2376 	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
2377 
2378 	if (udev->device_index == USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR) {
2379 		/* no power save for root HUB */
2380 		return;
2381 	}
2382 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2383 
2384 	xfer_type = xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
2385 
2386 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2387 	udev->pwr_save.type_refs[xfer_type] += val;
2388 
2389 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
2390 		udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2391 		if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
2392 			/*
2393 			 * It is not allowed to suspend during a
2394 			 * control transfer:
2395 			 */
2396 			udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2397 		}
2398 	} else if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
2399 		udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2400 	} else {
2401 		udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2402 	}
2403 
2404 	if (val > 0) {
2405 		if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2406 			needs_explore = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2407 		else
2408 			needs_explore = 0;
2409 
2410 		if (!(udev->bus->hw_power_state & power_mask[xfer_type])) {
2411 			DPRINTF("Adding type %u to power state\n", xfer_type);
2412 			udev->bus->hw_power_state |= power_mask[xfer_type];
2413 			needs_hw_power = 1;
2414 		} else {
2415 			needs_hw_power = 0;
2416 		}
2417 	} else {
2418 		needs_explore = 0;
2419 		needs_hw_power = 0;
2420 	}
2421 
2422 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2423 
2424 	if (needs_explore) {
2425 		DPRINTF("update\n");
2426 		usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2427 	} else if (needs_hw_power) {
2428 		DPRINTF("needs power\n");
2429 		if (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2430 			(udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power) (udev->bus);
2431 		}
2432 	}
2433 }
2434 #endif
2435 
2436 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2437  *	usb_peer_should_wakeup
2438  *
2439  * This function returns non-zero if the current device should wake up.
2440  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2441 static uint8_t
usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device * udev)2442 usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2443 {
2444 	return (((udev->power_mode == USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2445 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) ||
2446 	    (udev->driver_added_refcount != udev->bus->driver_added_refcount) ||
2447 	    (udev->re_enumerate_wait != USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) ||
2448 	    (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0) ||
2449 	    (udev->pwr_save.write_refs != 0) ||
2450 	    ((udev->pwr_save.read_refs != 0) &&
2451 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2452 	    (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev) == 0)));
2453 }
2454 
2455 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2456  *	usb_bus_powerd
2457  *
2458  * This function implements the USB power daemon and is called
2459  * regularly from the USB explore thread.
2460  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2461 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2462 void
usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus * bus)2463 usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus *bus)
2464 {
2465 	struct usb_device *udev;
2466 	usb_ticks_t temp;
2467 	usb_ticks_t limit;
2468 	usb_ticks_t mintime;
2469 	usb_size_t type_refs[5];
2470 	uint8_t x;
2471 
2472 	limit = usb_power_timeout;
2473 	if (limit == 0)
2474 		limit = hz;
2475 	else if (limit > 255)
2476 		limit = 255 * hz;
2477 	else
2478 		limit = limit * hz;
2479 
2480 	DPRINTF("bus=%p\n", bus);
2481 
2482 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2483 
2484 	/*
2485 	 * The root HUB device is never suspended
2486 	 * and we simply skip it.
2487 	 */
2488 	for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2489 	    x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2490 
2491 		udev = bus->devices[x];
2492 		if (udev == NULL)
2493 			continue;
2494 
2495 		temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2496 
2497 		if (usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev)) {
2498 			/* check if we are suspended */
2499 			if (udev->flags.self_suspended != 0) {
2500 				USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2501 				usb_dev_resume_peer(udev);
2502 				USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2503 			}
2504 		} else if ((temp >= limit) &&
2505 		    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2506 		    (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)) {
2507 			/* try to do suspend */
2508 
2509 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2510 			usb_dev_suspend_peer(udev);
2511 			USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2512 		}
2513 	}
2514 
2515 	/* reset counters */
2516 
2517 	mintime = (usb_ticks_t)-1;
2518 	type_refs[0] = 0;
2519 	type_refs[1] = 0;
2520 	type_refs[2] = 0;
2521 	type_refs[3] = 0;
2522 	type_refs[4] = 0;
2523 
2524 	/* Re-loop all the devices to get the actual state */
2525 
2526 	for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2527 	    x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2528 
2529 		udev = bus->devices[x];
2530 		if (udev == NULL)
2531 			continue;
2532 
2533 		/* we found a non-Root-Hub USB device */
2534 		type_refs[4] += 1;
2535 
2536 		/* "last_xfer_time" can be updated by a resume */
2537 		temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2538 
2539 		/*
2540 		 * Compute minimum time since last transfer for the complete
2541 		 * bus:
2542 		 */
2543 		if (temp < mintime)
2544 			mintime = temp;
2545 
2546 		if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2547 			type_refs[0] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[0];
2548 			type_refs[1] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[1];
2549 			type_refs[2] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[2];
2550 			type_refs[3] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[3];
2551 		}
2552 	}
2553 
2554 	if (mintime >= (usb_ticks_t)(1 * hz)) {
2555 		/* recompute power masks */
2556 		DPRINTF("Recomputing power masks\n");
2557 		bus->hw_power_state = 0;
2558 		if (type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2559 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2560 		if (type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2561 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2562 		if (type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2563 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2564 		if (type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2565 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2566 		if (type_refs[4] != 0)
2567 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
2568 	}
2569 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2570 
2571 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2572 		/* always update hardware power! */
2573 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2574 	}
2575 	return;
2576 }
2577 #endif
2578 
2579 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2580  *	usb_dev_resume_peer
2581  *
2582  * This function will resume an USB peer and do the required USB
2583  * signalling to get an USB device out of the suspended state.
2584  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2585 static void
usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device * udev)2586 usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2587 {
2588 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2589 	int err;
2590 
2591 	/* be NULL safe */
2592 	if (udev == NULL)
2593 		return;
2594 
2595 	/* check if already resumed */
2596 	if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)
2597 		return;
2598 
2599 	/* we need a parent HUB to do resume */
2600 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2601 		return;
2602 
2603 	DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2604 
2605 	if ((udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) &&
2606 	    (udev->flags.remote_wakeup == 0)) {
2607 		/*
2608 		 * If the host did not set the remote wakeup feature, we can
2609 		 * not wake it up either!
2610 		 */
2611 		DPRINTF("remote wakeup is not set!\n");
2612 		return;
2613 	}
2614 	/* get bus pointer */
2615 	bus = udev->bus;
2616 
2617 	/* resume parent hub first */
2618 	usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2619 
2620 	/* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2621 	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2622 
2623 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2624 		/* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2625 		err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2626 		    NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2627 		if (err) {
2628 			DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2629 			return;
2630 		}
2631 	} else {
2632 		/* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2633 		err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2634 		    NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U0);
2635 		if (err) {
2636 			DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2637 			return;
2638 		}
2639 	}
2640 
2641 	/* resume settle time */
2642 	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2643 
2644 	if (bus->methods->device_resume != NULL) {
2645 		/* resume USB device on the USB controller */
2646 		(bus->methods->device_resume) (udev);
2647 	}
2648 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2649 	/* set that this device is now resumed */
2650 	udev->flags.self_suspended = 0;
2651 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2652 	/* make sure that we don't go into suspend right away */
2653 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2654 
2655 	/* make sure the needed power masks are on */
2656 	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2657 		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2658 	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2659 		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2660 	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2661 		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2662 	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2663 		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2664 #endif
2665 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2666 
2667 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2668 		/* always update hardware power! */
2669 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2673 
2674 	/* notify all sub-devices about resume */
2675 	err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 0);
2676 
2677 	usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2678 
2679 	/* check if peer has wakeup capability */
2680 	if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2681 		/* clear remote wakeup */
2682 		err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
2683 		    NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2684 		if (err) {
2685 			DPRINTFN(0, "Clearing device "
2686 			    "remote wakeup failed: %s\n",
2687 			    usbd_errstr(err));
2688 		}
2689 	}
2690 }
2691 
2692 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2693  *	usb_dev_suspend_peer
2694  *
2695  * This function will suspend an USB peer and do the required USB
2696  * signalling to get an USB device into the suspended state.
2697  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2698 static void
usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device * udev)2699 usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2700 {
2701 	struct usb_device *child;
2702 	int err;
2703 	uint8_t x;
2704 	uint8_t nports;
2705 
2706 repeat:
2707 	/* be NULL safe */
2708 	if (udev == NULL)
2709 		return;
2710 
2711 	/* check if already suspended */
2712 	if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2713 		return;
2714 
2715 	/* we need a parent HUB to do suspend */
2716 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2717 		return;
2718 
2719 	DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2720 
2721 	/* check if the current device is a HUB */
2722 	if (udev->hub != NULL) {
2723 		nports = udev->hub->nports;
2724 
2725 		/* check if all devices on the HUB are suspended */
2726 		for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
2727 			child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
2728 			    udev->hub->ports + x);
2729 
2730 			if (child == NULL)
2731 				continue;
2732 
2733 			if (child->flags.self_suspended)
2734 				continue;
2735 
2736 			DPRINTFN(1, "Port %u is busy on the HUB!\n", x + 1);
2737 			return;
2738 		}
2739 	}
2740 
2741 	if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2742 		/*
2743 		 * This request needs to be done before we set
2744 		 * "udev->flags.self_suspended":
2745 		 */
2746 
2747 		/* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2748 		err = usbd_req_set_device_feature(udev,
2749 		    NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2750 		if (err) {
2751 			DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2752 			    "remote wakeup failed\n");
2753 		}
2754 	}
2755 
2756 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2757 	/*
2758 	 * Checking for suspend condition and setting suspended bit
2759 	 * must be atomic!
2760 	 */
2761 	err = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2762 	if (err == 0) {
2763 		/*
2764 		 * Set that this device is suspended. This variable
2765 		 * must be set before calling USB controller suspend
2766 		 * callbacks.
2767 		 */
2768 		udev->flags.self_suspended = 1;
2769 	}
2770 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2771 
2772 	if (err != 0) {
2773 		if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2774 			/* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2775 			err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
2776 			    NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2777 			if (err) {
2778 				DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2779 				    "remote wakeup failed\n");
2780 			}
2781 		}
2782 
2783 		if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2784 			/* resume parent HUB first */
2785 			usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2786 
2787 			/* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2788 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2789 
2790 			/* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2791 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2792 			    NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2793 
2794 			/* resume settle time */
2795 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2796 		}
2797 		DPRINTF("Suspend was cancelled!\n");
2798 		return;
2799 	}
2800 
2801 	usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2802 
2803 	/* notify all sub-devices about suspend */
2804 	err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 1);
2805 
2806 	usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2807 
2808 	if (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend != NULL) {
2809 		usb_timeout_t temp;
2810 
2811 		/* suspend device on the USB controller */
2812 		(udev->bus->methods->device_suspend) (udev);
2813 
2814 		/* do DMA delay */
2815 		temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(udev);
2816 		if (temp != 0)
2817 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
2818 
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2822 		/* suspend current port */
2823 		err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2824 		    NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2825 		if (err) {
2826 			DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2827 			return;
2828 		}
2829 	} else {
2830 		/* suspend current port */
2831 		err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2832 		    NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U3);
2833 		if (err) {
2834 			DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2835 			return;
2836 		}
2837 	}
2838 
2839 	udev = udev->parent_hub;
2840 	goto repeat;
2841 }
2842 
2843 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2844  *	usbd_set_power_mode
2845  *
2846  * This function will set the power mode, see USB_POWER_MODE_XXX for a
2847  * USB device.
2848  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2849 void
usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t power_mode)2850 usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2851 {
2852 	/* filter input argument */
2853 	if ((power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2854 	    (power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_OFF))
2855 		power_mode = USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE;
2856 
2857 	power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, power_mode);
2858 
2859 	udev->power_mode = power_mode;	/* update copy of power mode */
2860 
2861 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2862 	usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2863 #else
2864 	usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2865 #endif
2866 }
2867 
2868 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2869  *	usbd_filter_power_mode
2870  *
2871  * This function filters the power mode based on hardware requirements.
2872  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2873 uint8_t
usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t power_mode)2874 usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2875 {
2876 	struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
2877 	int8_t temp;
2878 
2879 	mtod = udev->bus->methods;
2880 	temp = -1;
2881 
2882 	if (mtod->get_power_mode != NULL)
2883 		(mtod->get_power_mode) (udev, &temp);
2884 
2885 	/* check if we should not filter */
2886 	if (temp < 0)
2887 		return (power_mode);
2888 
2889 	/* use fixed power mode given by hardware driver */
2890 	return (temp);
2891 }
2892 
2893 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2894  *	usbd_start_re_enumerate
2895  *
2896  * This function starts re-enumeration of the given USB device. This
2897  * function does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does
2898  * not wait until the re-enumeration is completed.
2899  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2900 void
usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device * udev)2901 usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *udev)
2902 {
2903 	if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2904 		udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_START;
2905 		usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2906 	}
2907 }
2908 
2909 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
2910  *	usbd_start_set_config
2911  *
2912  * This function starts setting a USB configuration. This function
2913  * does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does not wait
2914  * until the set USB configuratino is completed.
2915  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2916 usb_error_t
usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t index)2917 usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
2918 {
2919 	if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2920 		if (udev->curr_config_index == index) {
2921 			/* no change needed */
2922 			return (0);
2923 		}
2924 		udev->next_config_index = index;
2925 		udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG;
2926 		usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2927 		return (0);
2928 	} else if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG) {
2929 		if (udev->next_config_index == index) {
2930 			/* no change needed */
2931 			return (0);
2932 		}
2933 	}
2934 	return (USB_ERR_PENDING_REQUESTS);
2935 }
2936