1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	@(#)raw_ip.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 5/15/95
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/12/sys/netinet/raw_ip.c 370289 2021-08-11 02:35:48Z kbowling $");
37 
38 #include "opt_inet.h"
39 #include "opt_inet6.h"
40 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/jail.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
46 #include <sys/lock.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
52 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
53 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
54 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
57 #include <sys/sx.h>
58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 
61 #include <vm/uma.h>
62 
63 #include <net/if.h>
64 #include <net/if_var.h>
65 #include <net/route.h>
66 #include <net/vnet.h>
67 
68 #include <netinet/in.h>
69 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
70 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
71 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
72 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
73 #include <netinet/ip.h>
74 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
77 
78 #include <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
79 
80 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
81 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
82 
83 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip_defttl) = IPDEFTTL;
84 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFTTL, ttl, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
85     &VNET_NAME(ip_defttl), 0,
86     "Maximum TTL on IP packets");
87 
88 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbhead, ripcb);
89 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
90 
91 #define	V_ripcb			VNET(ripcb)
92 #define	V_ripcbinfo		VNET(ripcbinfo)
93 
94 /*
95  * Control and data hooks for ipfw, dummynet, divert and so on.
96  * The data hooks are not used here but it is convenient
97  * to keep them all in one place.
98  */
99 VNET_DEFINE(ip_fw_chk_ptr_t, ip_fw_chk_ptr) = NULL;
100 VNET_DEFINE(ip_fw_ctl_ptr_t, ip_fw_ctl_ptr) = NULL;
101 
102 int	(*ip_dn_ctl_ptr)(struct sockopt *);
103 int	(*ip_dn_io_ptr)(struct mbuf **, int, struct ip_fw_args *);
104 void	(*ip_divert_ptr)(struct mbuf *, int);
105 int	(*ng_ipfw_input_p)(struct mbuf **, int,
106 			struct ip_fw_args *, int);
107 
108 #ifdef INET
109 /*
110  * Hooks for multicast routing. They all default to NULL, so leave them not
111  * initialized and rely on BSS being set to 0.
112  */
113 
114 /*
115  * The socket used to communicate with the multicast routing daemon.
116  */
117 VNET_DEFINE(struct socket *, ip_mrouter);
118 
119 /*
120  * The various mrouter and rsvp functions.
121  */
122 int (*ip_mrouter_set)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
123 int (*ip_mrouter_get)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
124 int (*ip_mrouter_done)(void);
125 int (*ip_mforward)(struct ip *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
126 		   struct ip_moptions *);
127 int (*mrt_ioctl)(u_long, caddr_t, int);
128 int (*legal_vif_num)(int);
129 u_long (*ip_mcast_src)(int);
130 
131 int (*rsvp_input_p)(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
132 int (*ip_rsvp_vif)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
133 void (*ip_rsvp_force_done)(struct socket *);
134 #endif /* INET */
135 
136 extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
137 
138 u_long	rip_sendspace = 9216;
139 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
140     &rip_sendspace, 0, "Maximum outgoing raw IP datagram size");
141 
142 u_long	rip_recvspace = 9216;
143 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
144     &rip_recvspace, 0, "Maximum space for incoming raw IP datagrams");
145 
146 /*
147  * Hash functions
148  */
149 
150 #define INP_PCBHASH_RAW_SIZE	256
151 #define INP_PCBHASH_RAW(proto, laddr, faddr, mask) \
152         (((proto) + (laddr) + (faddr)) % (mask) + 1)
153 
154 #ifdef INET
155 static void
rip_inshash(struct inpcb * inp)156 rip_inshash(struct inpcb *inp)
157 {
158 	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
159 	struct inpcbhead *pcbhash;
160 	int hash;
161 
162 	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
163 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
164 
165 	if (inp->inp_ip_p != 0 &&
166 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
167 	    inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
168 		hash = INP_PCBHASH_RAW(inp->inp_ip_p, inp->inp_laddr.s_addr,
169 		    inp->inp_faddr.s_addr, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask);
170 	} else
171 		hash = 0;
172 	pcbhash = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[hash];
173 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash);
174 }
175 
176 static void
rip_delhash(struct inpcb * inp)177 rip_delhash(struct inpcb *inp)
178 {
179 
180 	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
181 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
182 
183 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
184 }
185 #endif /* INET */
186 
187 /*
188  * Raw interface to IP protocol.
189  */
190 
191 /*
192  * Initialize raw connection block q.
193  */
194 static void
rip_zone_change(void * tag)195 rip_zone_change(void *tag)
196 {
197 
198 	uma_zone_set_max(V_ripcbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
199 }
200 
201 static int
rip_inpcb_init(void * mem,int size,int flags)202 rip_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags)
203 {
204 	struct inpcb *inp = mem;
205 
206 	INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "rawinp");
207 	return (0);
208 }
209 
210 void
rip_init(void)211 rip_init(void)
212 {
213 
214 	in_pcbinfo_init(&V_ripcbinfo, "rip", &V_ripcb, INP_PCBHASH_RAW_SIZE,
215 	    1, "ripcb", rip_inpcb_init, IPI_HASHFIELDS_NONE);
216 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, rip_zone_change, NULL,
217 	    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
218 }
219 
220 #ifdef VIMAGE
221 static void
rip_destroy(void * unused __unused)222 rip_destroy(void *unused __unused)
223 {
224 
225 	in_pcbinfo_destroy(&V_ripcbinfo);
226 }
227 VNET_SYSUNINIT(raw_ip, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FOURTH, rip_destroy, NULL);
228 #endif
229 
230 #ifdef INET
231 static int
rip_append(struct inpcb * last,struct ip * ip,struct mbuf * n,struct sockaddr_in * ripsrc)232 rip_append(struct inpcb *last, struct ip *ip, struct mbuf *n,
233     struct sockaddr_in *ripsrc)
234 {
235 	int policyfail = 0;
236 
237 	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(last);
238 
239 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
240 	/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
241 	if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv4)) {
242 		if (IPSEC_CHECK_POLICY(ipv4, n, last) != 0)
243 			policyfail = 1;
244 	}
245 #endif /* IPSEC */
246 #ifdef MAC
247 	if (!policyfail && mac_inpcb_check_deliver(last, n) != 0)
248 		policyfail = 1;
249 #endif
250 	/* Check the minimum TTL for socket. */
251 	if (last->inp_ip_minttl && last->inp_ip_minttl > ip->ip_ttl)
252 		policyfail = 1;
253 	if (!policyfail) {
254 		struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
255 		struct socket *so;
256 
257 		so = last->inp_socket;
258 		if ((last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) ||
259 		    (so->so_options & (SO_TIMESTAMP | SO_BINTIME)))
260 			ip_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip, n);
261 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
262 		if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv,
263 		    (struct sockaddr *)ripsrc, n, opts) == 0) {
264 			soroverflow_locked(so);
265 			m_freem(n);
266 			if (opts)
267 				m_freem(opts);
268 		} else
269 			sorwakeup_locked(so);
270 	} else
271 		m_freem(n);
272 	return (policyfail);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Setup generic address and protocol structures for raw_input routine, then
277  * pass them along with mbuf chain.
278  */
279 int
rip_input(struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp,int proto)280 rip_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
281 {
282 	struct ifnet *ifp;
283 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
284 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
285 	struct inpcb *inp, *last;
286 	struct sockaddr_in ripsrc;
287 	struct epoch_tracker et;
288 	int hash;
289 
290 	*mp = NULL;
291 
292 	bzero(&ripsrc, sizeof(ripsrc));
293 	ripsrc.sin_len = sizeof(ripsrc);
294 	ripsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
295 	ripsrc.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
296 	last = NULL;
297 
298 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
299 
300 	hash = INP_PCBHASH_RAW(proto, ip->ip_src.s_addr,
301 	    ip->ip_dst.s_addr, V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
302 	INP_INFO_RLOCK_ET(&V_ripcbinfo, et);
303 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashbase[hash], inp_hash) {
304 		if (inp->inp_ip_p != proto)
305 			continue;
306 #ifdef INET6
307 		/* XXX inp locking */
308 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
309 			continue;
310 #endif
311 		if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
312 			continue;
313 		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
314 			continue;
315 		if (last != NULL) {
316 			struct mbuf *n;
317 
318 			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
319 			if (n != NULL)
320 			    (void) rip_append(last, ip, n, &ripsrc);
321 			/* XXX count dropped packet */
322 			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
323 			last = NULL;
324 		}
325 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
326 		if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED))
327 			goto skip_1;
328 		if (jailed_without_vnet(inp->inp_cred)) {
329 			/*
330 			 * XXX: If faddr was bound to multicast group,
331 			 * jailed raw socket will drop datagram.
332 			 */
333 			if (prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_dst) != 0)
334 				goto skip_1;
335 		}
336 		last = inp;
337 		continue;
338 	skip_1:
339 		INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
340 	}
341 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashbase[0], inp_hash) {
342 		if (inp->inp_ip_p && inp->inp_ip_p != proto)
343 			continue;
344 #ifdef INET6
345 		/* XXX inp locking */
346 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
347 			continue;
348 #endif
349 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr) &&
350 		    !in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, ip->ip_dst))
351 			continue;
352 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr) &&
353 		    !in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, ip->ip_src))
354 			continue;
355 		if (last != NULL) {
356 			struct mbuf *n;
357 
358 			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
359 			if (n != NULL)
360 				(void) rip_append(last, ip, n, &ripsrc);
361 			/* XXX count dropped packet */
362 			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
363 			last = NULL;
364 		}
365 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
366 		if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED))
367 			goto skip_2;
368 		if (jailed_without_vnet(inp->inp_cred)) {
369 			/*
370 			 * Allow raw socket in jail to receive multicast;
371 			 * assume process had PRIV_NETINET_RAW at attach,
372 			 * and fall through into normal filter path if so.
373 			 */
374 			if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
375 			    prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_dst) != 0)
376 				goto skip_2;
377 		}
378 		/*
379 		 * If this raw socket has multicast state, and we
380 		 * have received a multicast, check if this socket
381 		 * should receive it, as multicast filtering is now
382 		 * the responsibility of the transport layer.
383 		 */
384 		if (inp->inp_moptions != NULL &&
385 		    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
386 			/*
387 			 * If the incoming datagram is for IGMP, allow it
388 			 * through unconditionally to the raw socket.
389 			 *
390 			 * In the case of IGMPv2, we may not have explicitly
391 			 * joined the group, and may have set IFF_ALLMULTI
392 			 * on the interface. imo_multi_filter() may discard
393 			 * control traffic we actually need to see.
394 			 *
395 			 * Userland multicast routing daemons should continue
396 			 * filter the control traffic appropriately.
397 			 */
398 			int blocked;
399 
400 			blocked = MCAST_PASS;
401 			if (proto != IPPROTO_IGMP) {
402 				struct sockaddr_in group;
403 
404 				bzero(&group, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
405 				group.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
406 				group.sin_family = AF_INET;
407 				group.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
408 
409 				blocked = imo_multi_filter(inp->inp_moptions,
410 				    ifp,
411 				    (struct sockaddr *)&group,
412 				    (struct sockaddr *)&ripsrc);
413 			}
414 
415 			if (blocked != MCAST_PASS) {
416 				IPSTAT_INC(ips_notmember);
417 				goto skip_2;
418 			}
419 		}
420 		last = inp;
421 		continue;
422 	skip_2:
423 		INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
424 	}
425 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK_ET(&V_ripcbinfo, et);
426 	if (last != NULL) {
427 		if (rip_append(last, ip, m, &ripsrc) != 0)
428 			IPSTAT_INC(ips_delivered);
429 		INP_RUNLOCK(last);
430 	} else {
431 		if (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_input == rip_input) {
432 			IPSTAT_INC(ips_noproto);
433 			IPSTAT_DEC(ips_delivered);
434 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL, 0, 0);
435 		} else {
436 			m_freem(m);
437 		}
438 	}
439 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * Generate IP header and pass packet to ip_output.  Tack on options user may
444  * have setup with control call.
445  */
446 int
rip_output(struct mbuf * m,struct socket * so,...)447 rip_output(struct mbuf *m, struct socket *so, ...)
448 {
449 	struct ip *ip;
450 	int error;
451 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
452 	va_list ap;
453 	u_long dst;
454 	int flags = ((so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ? IP_ROUTETOIF : 0) |
455 	    IP_ALLOWBROADCAST;
456 	int cnt, hlen;
457 	u_char opttype, optlen, *cp;
458 
459 	va_start(ap, so);
460 	dst = va_arg(ap, u_long);
461 	va_end(ap);
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * If the user handed us a complete IP packet, use it.  Otherwise,
465 	 * allocate an mbuf for a header and fill it in.
466 	 */
467 	if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL) == 0) {
468 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
469 			m_freem(m);
470 			return(EMSGSIZE);
471 		}
472 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_NOWAIT);
473 		if (m == NULL)
474 			return(ENOBUFS);
475 
476 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
477 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
478 		ip->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;
479 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG)
480 			ip->ip_off = htons(IP_DF);
481 		else
482 			ip->ip_off = htons(0);
483 		ip->ip_p = inp->inp_ip_p;
484 		ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
485 		ip->ip_src = inp->inp_laddr;
486 		ip->ip_dst.s_addr = dst;
487 		if (jailed(inp->inp_cred)) {
488 			/*
489 			 * prison_local_ip4() would be good enough but would
490 			 * let a source of INADDR_ANY pass, which we do not
491 			 * want to see from jails.
492 			 */
493 			if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
494 				error = in_pcbladdr(inp, &ip->ip_dst, &ip->ip_src,
495 				    inp->inp_cred);
496 			} else {
497 				error = prison_local_ip4(inp->inp_cred,
498 				    &ip->ip_src);
499 			}
500 			if (error != 0) {
501 				INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
502 				m_freem(m);
503 				return (error);
504 			}
505 		}
506 		ip->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
507 	} else {
508 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IP_MAXPACKET) {
509 			m_freem(m);
510 			return (EMSGSIZE);
511 		}
512 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(*ip)) {
513 			m_freem(m);
514 			return (EINVAL);
515 		}
516 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
517 		if (m == NULL)
518 			return (ENOMEM);
519 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
520 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
521 		if (m->m_len < hlen) {
522 			m = m_pullup(m, hlen);
523 			if (m == NULL)
524 				return (EINVAL);
525 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
526 		}
527 
528 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
529 		/*
530 		 * Don't allow both user specified and setsockopt options,
531 		 * and don't allow packet length sizes that will crash.
532 		 */
533 		if ((hlen < sizeof (*ip))
534 		    || ((hlen > sizeof (*ip)) && inp->inp_options)
535 		    || (ntohs(ip->ip_len) != m->m_pkthdr.len)) {
536 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
537 			m_freem(m);
538 			return (EINVAL);
539 		}
540 		error = prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_src);
541 		if (error != 0) {
542 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
543 			m_freem(m);
544 			return (error);
545 		}
546 		/*
547 		 * Don't allow IP options which do not have the required
548 		 * structure as specified in section 3.1 of RFC 791 on
549 		 * pages 15-23.
550 		 */
551 		cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
552 		cnt = hlen - sizeof (struct ip);
553 		for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
554 			opttype = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
555 			if (opttype == IPOPT_EOL)
556 				break;
557 			if (opttype == IPOPT_NOP) {
558 				optlen = 1;
559 				continue;
560 			}
561 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(u_char)) {
562 				INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
563 				m_freem(m);
564 				return (EINVAL);
565 			}
566 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
567 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(u_char) ||
568 			    optlen > cnt) {
569 				INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
570 				m_freem(m);
571 				return (EINVAL);
572 			}
573 		}
574 		/*
575 		 * This doesn't allow application to specify ID of zero,
576 		 * but we got this limitation from the beginning of history.
577 		 */
578 		if (ip->ip_id == 0)
579 			ip_fillid(ip);
580 
581 		/*
582 		 * XXX prevent ip_output from overwriting header fields.
583 		 */
584 		flags |= IP_RAWOUTPUT;
585 		IPSTAT_INC(ips_rawout);
586 	}
587 
588 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST)
589 		flags |= IP_SENDONES;
590 
591 #ifdef MAC
592 	mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
593 #endif
594 
595 	error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, NULL, flags,
596 	    inp->inp_moptions, inp);
597 	INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
598 	return (error);
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Raw IP socket option processing.
603  *
604  * IMPORTANT NOTE regarding access control: Traditionally, raw sockets could
605  * only be created by a privileged process, and as such, socket option
606  * operations to manage system properties on any raw socket were allowed to
607  * take place without explicit additional access control checks.  However,
608  * raw sockets can now also be created in jail(), and therefore explicit
609  * checks are now required.  Likewise, raw sockets can be used by a process
610  * after it gives up privilege, so some caution is required.  For options
611  * passed down to the IP layer via ip_ctloutput(), checks are assumed to be
612  * performed in ip_ctloutput() and therefore no check occurs here.
613  * Unilaterally checking priv_check() here breaks normal IP socket option
614  * operations on raw sockets.
615  *
616  * When adding new socket options here, make sure to add access control
617  * checks here as necessary.
618  *
619  * XXX-BZ inp locking?
620  */
621 int
rip_ctloutput(struct socket * so,struct sockopt * sopt)622 rip_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
623 {
624 	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
625 	int	error, optval;
626 
627 	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
628 		if ((sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET) &&
629 		    (sopt->sopt_name == SO_SETFIB)) {
630 			inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
631 			return (0);
632 		}
633 		return (EINVAL);
634 	}
635 
636 	error = 0;
637 	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
638 	case SOPT_GET:
639 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
640 		case IP_HDRINCL:
641 			optval = inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL;
642 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
643 			break;
644 
645 		case IP_FW3:	/* generic ipfw v.3 functions */
646 		case IP_FW_ADD:	/* ADD actually returns the body... */
647 		case IP_FW_GET:
648 		case IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE:
649 		case IP_FW_TABLE_LIST:
650 		case IP_FW_NAT_GET_CONFIG:
651 		case IP_FW_NAT_GET_LOG:
652 			if (V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr != NULL)
653 				error = V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
654 			else
655 				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
656 			break;
657 
658 		case IP_DUMMYNET3:	/* generic dummynet v.3 functions */
659 		case IP_DUMMYNET_GET:
660 			if (ip_dn_ctl_ptr != NULL)
661 				error = ip_dn_ctl_ptr(sopt);
662 			else
663 				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
664 			break ;
665 
666 		case MRT_INIT:
667 		case MRT_DONE:
668 		case MRT_ADD_VIF:
669 		case MRT_DEL_VIF:
670 		case MRT_ADD_MFC:
671 		case MRT_DEL_MFC:
672 		case MRT_VERSION:
673 		case MRT_ASSERT:
674 		case MRT_API_SUPPORT:
675 		case MRT_API_CONFIG:
676 		case MRT_ADD_BW_UPCALL:
677 		case MRT_DEL_BW_UPCALL:
678 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
679 			if (error != 0)
680 				return (error);
681 			error = ip_mrouter_get ? ip_mrouter_get(so, sopt) :
682 				EOPNOTSUPP;
683 			break;
684 
685 		default:
686 			error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
687 			break;
688 		}
689 		break;
690 
691 	case SOPT_SET:
692 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
693 		case IP_HDRINCL:
694 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
695 					    sizeof optval);
696 			if (error)
697 				break;
698 			if (optval)
699 				inp->inp_flags |= INP_HDRINCL;
700 			else
701 				inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_HDRINCL;
702 			break;
703 
704 		case IP_FW3:	/* generic ipfw v.3 functions */
705 		case IP_FW_ADD:
706 		case IP_FW_DEL:
707 		case IP_FW_FLUSH:
708 		case IP_FW_ZERO:
709 		case IP_FW_RESETLOG:
710 		case IP_FW_TABLE_ADD:
711 		case IP_FW_TABLE_DEL:
712 		case IP_FW_TABLE_FLUSH:
713 		case IP_FW_NAT_CFG:
714 		case IP_FW_NAT_DEL:
715 			if (V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr != NULL)
716 				error = V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
717 			else
718 				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
719 			break;
720 
721 		case IP_DUMMYNET3:	/* generic dummynet v.3 functions */
722 		case IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE:
723 		case IP_DUMMYNET_DEL:
724 		case IP_DUMMYNET_FLUSH:
725 			if (ip_dn_ctl_ptr != NULL)
726 				error = ip_dn_ctl_ptr(sopt);
727 			else
728 				error = ENOPROTOOPT ;
729 			break ;
730 
731 		case IP_RSVP_ON:
732 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
733 			if (error != 0)
734 				return (error);
735 			error = ip_rsvp_init(so);
736 			break;
737 
738 		case IP_RSVP_OFF:
739 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
740 			if (error != 0)
741 				return (error);
742 			error = ip_rsvp_done();
743 			break;
744 
745 		case IP_RSVP_VIF_ON:
746 		case IP_RSVP_VIF_OFF:
747 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
748 			if (error != 0)
749 				return (error);
750 			error = ip_rsvp_vif ?
751 				ip_rsvp_vif(so, sopt) : EINVAL;
752 			break;
753 
754 		case MRT_INIT:
755 		case MRT_DONE:
756 		case MRT_ADD_VIF:
757 		case MRT_DEL_VIF:
758 		case MRT_ADD_MFC:
759 		case MRT_DEL_MFC:
760 		case MRT_VERSION:
761 		case MRT_ASSERT:
762 		case MRT_API_SUPPORT:
763 		case MRT_API_CONFIG:
764 		case MRT_ADD_BW_UPCALL:
765 		case MRT_DEL_BW_UPCALL:
766 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
767 			if (error != 0)
768 				return (error);
769 			error = ip_mrouter_set ? ip_mrouter_set(so, sopt) :
770 					EOPNOTSUPP;
771 			break;
772 
773 		default:
774 			error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
775 			break;
776 		}
777 		break;
778 	}
779 
780 	return (error);
781 }
782 
783 /*
784  * This function exists solely to receive the PRC_IFDOWN messages which are
785  * sent by if_down().  It looks for an ifaddr whose ifa_addr is sa, and calls
786  * in_ifadown() to remove all routes corresponding to that address.  It also
787  * receives the PRC_IFUP messages from if_up() and reinstalls the interface
788  * routes.
789  */
790 void
rip_ctlinput(int cmd,struct sockaddr * sa,void * vip)791 rip_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip)
792 {
793 	struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
794 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
795 	struct ifnet *ifp;
796 	int err;
797 	int flags;
798 
799 	switch (cmd) {
800 	case PRC_IFDOWN:
801 		IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
802 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
803 			if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa
804 			    && (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)) {
805 				ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
806 				IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
807 				/*
808 				 * in_scrubprefix() kills the interface route.
809 				 */
810 				in_scrubprefix(ia, 0);
811 				/*
812 				 * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of the
813 				 * routes.  This is not quite the right thing
814 				 * to do, but at least if we are running a
815 				 * routing process they will come back.
816 				 */
817 				in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa, 0);
818 				ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
819 				break;
820 			}
821 		}
822 		if (ia == NULL)		/* If ia matched, already unlocked. */
823 			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
824 		break;
825 
826 	case PRC_IFUP:
827 		IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
828 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
829 			if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa)
830 				break;
831 		}
832 		if (ia == NULL || (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)) {
833 			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
834 			return;
835 		}
836 		ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
837 		IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
838 		flags = RTF_UP;
839 		ifp = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp;
840 
841 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
842 		    || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
843 			flags |= RTF_HOST;
844 
845 		err = ifa_del_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, sa);
846 
847 		err = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, flags);
848 		if (err == 0)
849 			ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
850 
851 		err = ifa_add_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, sa);
852 
853 		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
854 		break;
855 	}
856 }
857 
858 static int
rip_attach(struct socket * so,int proto,struct thread * td)859 rip_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
860 {
861 	struct inpcb *inp;
862 	int error;
863 
864 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
865 	KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("rip_attach: inp != NULL"));
866 
867 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_RAW);
868 	if (error)
869 		return (error);
870 	if (proto >= IPPROTO_MAX || proto < 0)
871 		return EPROTONOSUPPORT;
872 	error = soreserve(so, rip_sendspace, rip_recvspace);
873 	if (error)
874 		return (error);
875 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
876 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_ripcbinfo);
877 	if (error) {
878 		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
879 		return (error);
880 	}
881 	inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
882 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
883 	inp->inp_ip_p = proto;
884 	inp->inp_ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
885 	rip_inshash(inp);
886 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
887 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
888 	return (0);
889 }
890 
891 static void
rip_detach(struct socket * so)892 rip_detach(struct socket *so)
893 {
894 	struct inpcb *inp;
895 
896 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
897 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_detach: inp == NULL"));
898 	KASSERT(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY,
899 	    ("rip_detach: not closed"));
900 
901 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
902 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
903 	rip_delhash(inp);
904 	if (so == V_ip_mrouter && ip_mrouter_done)
905 		ip_mrouter_done();
906 	if (ip_rsvp_force_done)
907 		ip_rsvp_force_done(so);
908 	if (so == V_ip_rsvpd)
909 		ip_rsvp_done();
910 	in_pcbdetach(inp);
911 	in_pcbfree(inp);
912 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
913 }
914 
915 static void
rip_dodisconnect(struct socket * so,struct inpcb * inp)916 rip_dodisconnect(struct socket *so, struct inpcb *inp)
917 {
918 	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
919 
920 	pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
921 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
922 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
923 	rip_delhash(inp);
924 	inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
925 	rip_inshash(inp);
926 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
927 	so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;
928 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
929 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
930 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
931 }
932 
933 static void
rip_abort(struct socket * so)934 rip_abort(struct socket *so)
935 {
936 	struct inpcb *inp;
937 
938 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
939 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_abort: inp == NULL"));
940 
941 	rip_dodisconnect(so, inp);
942 }
943 
944 static void
rip_close(struct socket * so)945 rip_close(struct socket *so)
946 {
947 	struct inpcb *inp;
948 
949 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
950 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_close: inp == NULL"));
951 
952 	rip_dodisconnect(so, inp);
953 }
954 
955 static int
rip_disconnect(struct socket * so)956 rip_disconnect(struct socket *so)
957 {
958 	struct inpcb *inp;
959 
960 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0)
961 		return (ENOTCONN);
962 
963 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
964 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
965 
966 	rip_dodisconnect(so, inp);
967 	return (0);
968 }
969 
970 static int
rip_bind(struct socket * so,struct sockaddr * nam,struct thread * td)971 rip_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
972 {
973 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
974 	struct inpcb *inp;
975 	int error;
976 
977 	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
978 		return (EINVAL);
979 
980 	error = prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred, &addr->sin_addr);
981 	if (error != 0)
982 		return (error);
983 
984 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
985 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_bind: inp == NULL"));
986 
987 	if (CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet) ||
988 	    (addr->sin_family != AF_INET && addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK) ||
989 	    (addr->sin_addr.s_addr &&
990 	     (inp->inp_flags & INP_BINDANY) == 0 &&
991 	     ifa_ifwithaddr_check((struct sockaddr *)addr) == 0))
992 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
993 
994 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
995 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
996 	rip_delhash(inp);
997 	inp->inp_laddr = addr->sin_addr;
998 	rip_inshash(inp);
999 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1000 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1001 	return (0);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int
rip_connect(struct socket * so,struct sockaddr * nam,struct thread * td)1005 rip_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1006 {
1007 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
1008 	struct inpcb *inp;
1009 
1010 	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
1011 		return (EINVAL);
1012 	if (CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet))
1013 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1014 	if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET && addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK)
1015 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
1016 
1017 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1018 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_connect: inp == NULL"));
1019 
1020 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1021 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1022 	rip_delhash(inp);
1023 	inp->inp_faddr = addr->sin_addr;
1024 	rip_inshash(inp);
1025 	soisconnected(so);
1026 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1027 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1028 	return (0);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static int
rip_shutdown(struct socket * so)1032 rip_shutdown(struct socket *so)
1033 {
1034 	struct inpcb *inp;
1035 
1036 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1037 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_shutdown: inp == NULL"));
1038 
1039 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1040 	socantsendmore(so);
1041 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1042 	return (0);
1043 }
1044 
1045 static int
rip_send(struct socket * so,int flags,struct mbuf * m,struct sockaddr * nam,struct mbuf * control,struct thread * td)1046 rip_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
1047     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
1048 {
1049 	struct inpcb *inp;
1050 	u_long dst;
1051 
1052 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1053 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_send: inp == NULL"));
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * Note: 'dst' reads below are unlocked.
1057 	 */
1058 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
1059 		if (nam) {
1060 			m_freem(m);
1061 			return (EISCONN);
1062 		}
1063 		dst = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr;	/* Unlocked read. */
1064 	} else {
1065 		if (nam == NULL) {
1066 			m_freem(m);
1067 			return (ENOTCONN);
1068 		}
1069 		dst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1070 	}
1071 	return (rip_output(m, so, dst));
1072 }
1073 #endif /* INET */
1074 
1075 static int
rip_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)1076 rip_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1077 {
1078 	int error, i, n;
1079 	struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
1080 	inp_gen_t gencnt;
1081 	struct xinpgen xig;
1082 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1083 
1084 	/*
1085 	 * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and
1086 	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
1087 	 */
1088 	if (req->oldptr == 0) {
1089 		n = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
1090 		n += imax(n / 8, 10);
1091 		req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig) + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
1092 		return (0);
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	if (req->newptr != 0)
1096 		return (EPERM);
1097 
1098 	/*
1099 	 * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
1100 	 */
1101 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1102 	gencnt = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
1103 	n = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
1104 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1105 
1106 	bzero(&xig, sizeof(xig));
1107 	xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
1108 	xig.xig_count = n;
1109 	xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
1110 	xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
1111 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
1112 	if (error)
1113 		return (error);
1114 
1115 	inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1116 
1117 	INP_INFO_RLOCK_ET(&V_ripcbinfo, et);
1118 	for (inp = CK_LIST_FIRST(V_ripcbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n;
1119 	     inp = CK_LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) {
1120 		INP_WLOCK(inp);
1121 		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt &&
1122 		    cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp) == 0) {
1123 			in_pcbref(inp);
1124 			inp_list[i++] = inp;
1125 		}
1126 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1127 	}
1128 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK_ET(&V_ripcbinfo, et);
1129 	n = i;
1130 
1131 	error = 0;
1132 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1133 		inp = inp_list[i];
1134 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
1135 		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
1136 			struct xinpcb xi;
1137 
1138 			in_pcbtoxinpcb(inp, &xi);
1139 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1140 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
1141 		} else
1142 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1143 	}
1144 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1145 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1146 		inp = inp_list[i];
1147 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
1148 		if (!in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp))
1149 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1150 	}
1151 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1152 
1153 	if (!error) {
1154 		struct epoch_tracker et;
1155 		/*
1156 		 * Give the user an updated idea of our state.  If the
1157 		 * generation differs from what we told her before, she knows
1158 		 * that something happened while we were processing this
1159 		 * request, and it might be necessary to retry.
1160 		 */
1161 		INP_INFO_RLOCK_ET(&V_ripcbinfo, et);
1162 		xig.xig_gen = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
1163 		xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
1164 		xig.xig_count = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
1165 		INP_INFO_RUNLOCK_ET(&V_ripcbinfo, et);
1166 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
1167 	}
1168 	free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
1169 	return (error);
1170 }
1171 
1172 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO/*XXX*/, pcblist,
1173     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0,
1174     rip_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active raw IP sockets");
1175 
1176 #ifdef INET
1177 struct pr_usrreqs rip_usrreqs = {
1178 	.pru_abort =		rip_abort,
1179 	.pru_attach =		rip_attach,
1180 	.pru_bind =		rip_bind,
1181 	.pru_connect =		rip_connect,
1182 	.pru_control =		in_control,
1183 	.pru_detach =		rip_detach,
1184 	.pru_disconnect =	rip_disconnect,
1185 	.pru_peeraddr =		in_getpeeraddr,
1186 	.pru_send =		rip_send,
1187 	.pru_shutdown =		rip_shutdown,
1188 	.pru_sockaddr =		in_getsockaddr,
1189 	.pru_sosetlabel =	in_pcbsosetlabel,
1190 	.pru_close =		rip_close,
1191 };
1192 #endif /* INET */
1193