1 /*        $NetBSD: dirs.c,v 1.55 2022/12/12 16:53:30 chs Exp $        */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dirs.c      8.7 (Berkeley) 5/1/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: dirs.c,v 1.55 2022/12/12 16:53:30 chs Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/time.h>
50 
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
53 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
54 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
55 
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <paths.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 
64 #include <machine/endian.h>
65 
66 #include "restore.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 
69 /*
70  * Symbol table of directories read from tape.
71  */
72 #define HASHSIZE    1000
73 #define INOHASH(val) (val % HASHSIZE)
74 struct inotab {
75           struct    inotab *t_next;
76           ino_t     t_ino;
77           int32_t   t_seekpt;
78           int32_t   t_size;
79 };
80 static struct inotab *inotab[HASHSIZE];
81 
82 /*
83  * Information retained about directories.
84  */
85 struct modeinfo {
86           ino_t ino;
87           struct timespec ctimep[2];
88           struct timespec mtimep[2];
89           mode_t mode;
90           uid_t uid;
91           gid_t gid;
92           u_int flags;
93           int extsize;
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * Definitions for library routines operating on directories.
98  */
99 #undef DIRBLKSIZ
100 #define DIRBLKSIZ 1024
101 struct rstdirdesc {
102           int       dd_fd;
103           int32_t   dd_loc;
104           int32_t   dd_size;
105           char      dd_buf[DIRBLKSIZ];
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * Global variables for this file.
110  */
111 static long         seekpt;
112 static FILE         *df, *mf;
113 static RST_DIR      *dirp;
114 static char         dirfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "#";    /* No file */
115 static char         modefile[MAXPATHLEN] = "#";   /* No file */
116 static char         dot[2] = ".";                           /* So it can be modified */
117 
118 /*
119  * Format of old style directories.
120  */
121 #define ODIRSIZ 14
122 struct odirect {
123           u_short   d_ino;
124           char      d_name[ODIRSIZ];
125 };
126 
127 static struct inotab          *allocinotab(struct context *, long);
128 static void                    dcvt(struct odirect *, struct direct *);
129 static void                    flushent(void);
130 static struct inotab          *inotablookup(ino_t);
131 static RST_DIR                *opendirfile(const char *);
132 static void                    putdir(char *, size_t);
133 static void                    putdirattrs(char *, size_t);
134 static void                    putent(struct direct *);
135 static void                    rst_seekdir(RST_DIR *, long, long);
136 static long                    rst_telldir(RST_DIR *);
137 static struct direct          *searchdir(ino_t, char *);
138 static void                    fail_dirtmp(char *) __dead;
139 
140 /*
141  *        Extract directory contents, building up a directory structure
142  *        on disk for extraction by name.
143  *        If genmode is requested, save mode, owner, and times for all
144  *        directories on the tape.
145  */
146 void
extractdirs(int genmode)147 extractdirs(int genmode)
148 {
149           int i, dfd, mfd;
150           struct inotab *itp;
151           struct direct nulldir;
152 
153           vprintf(stdout, "Extract directories from tape\n");
154           (void) snprintf(dirfile, sizeof(dirfile), "%s/rstdir%jd",
155               tmpdir, (intmax_t)dumpdate);
156           if (command != 'r' && command != 'R') {
157                     (void) snprintf(dirfile, sizeof(dirfile), "%s/rstdir%jd-XXXXXX",
158                         tmpdir, (intmax_t)dumpdate);
159                     if ((dfd = mkstemp(dirfile)) == -1)
160                               err(1, "cannot mkstemp temporary file %s", dirfile);
161                     df = fdopen(dfd, "w");
162           }
163           else
164                     df = fopen(dirfile, "w");
165           if (df == NULL)
166                     err(1, "cannot open temporary file %s", dirfile);
167 
168           if (genmode != 0) {
169                     (void) snprintf(modefile, sizeof(modefile), "%s/rstmode%jd",
170                         tmpdir, (intmax_t)dumpdate);
171                     if (command != 'r' && command != 'R') {
172                               (void) snprintf(modefile, sizeof(modefile),
173                                   "%s/rstmode%jd-XXXXXX", tmpdir, (intmax_t)dumpdate);
174                               if ((mfd = mkstemp(modefile)) == -1)
175                                         err(1, "cannot mkstemp temporary file %s",
176                                             modefile);
177                               mf = fdopen(mfd, "w");
178                     }
179                     else
180                               mf = fopen(modefile, "w");
181                     if (mf == NULL)
182                               err(1, "cannot open temporary file %s", modefile);
183           }
184           nulldir.d_ino = 0;
185           nulldir.d_type = DT_DIR;
186           nulldir.d_namlen = 1;
187           (void) strcpy(nulldir.d_name, "/");
188           nulldir.d_reclen = UFS_DIRSIZ(0, &nulldir, 0);
189           for (;;) {
190                     curfile.name = "<directory file - name unknown>";
191                     curfile.action = USING;
192                     if (curfile.mode == 0 || (curfile.mode & IFMT) != IFDIR)
193                               break;
194                     itp = allocinotab(&curfile, seekpt);
195                     getfile(putdir, putdirattrs, xtrnull);
196                     putent(&nulldir);
197                     flushent();
198                     itp->t_size = seekpt - itp->t_seekpt;
199           }
200           if (fclose(df) != 0)
201                     fail_dirtmp(dirfile);
202           dirp = opendirfile(dirfile);
203           if (dirp == NULL)
204                     fprintf(stderr, "opendirfile: %s\n", strerror(errno));
205           if (mf != NULL && fclose(mf) != 0)
206                     fail_dirtmp(modefile);
207           i = dirlookup(dot);
208           if (i == 0)
209                     panic("Root directory is not on tape\n");
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * skip over all the directories on the tape
214  */
215 void
skipdirs(void)216 skipdirs(void)
217 {
218 
219           while (curfile.ino && (curfile.mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
220                     skipfile();
221           }
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  *        Recursively find names and inumbers of all files in subtree
226  *        pname and pass them off to be processed.
227  */
228 void
treescan(const char * pname,ino_t ino,long (* todo)(const char *,ino_t,int))229 treescan(const char *pname, ino_t ino, long (*todo)(const char *, ino_t, int))
230 {
231           struct inotab *itp;
232           struct direct *dp;
233           size_t namelen;
234           long bpt;
235           char locname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
236 
237           itp = inotablookup(ino);
238           if (itp == NULL) {
239                     /*
240                      * Pname is name of a simple file or an unchanged directory.
241                      */
242                     (void) (*todo)(pname, ino, LEAF);
243                     return;
244           }
245           /*
246            * Pname is a dumped directory name.
247            */
248           if ((*todo)(pname, ino, NODE) == FAIL)
249                     return;
250           /*
251            * begin search through the directory
252            * skipping over "." and ".."
253            */
254           (void) snprintf(locname, sizeof(locname), "%s/", pname);
255           namelen = strlen(locname);
256           rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
257           dp = rst_readdir(dirp); /* "." */
258           if (dp != NULL && strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0)
259                     dp = rst_readdir(dirp); /* ".." */
260           else
261                     fprintf(stderr, "Warning: `.' missing from directory %s\n",
262                               pname);
263           if (dp != NULL && strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0)
264                     dp = rst_readdir(dirp); /* first real entry */
265           else
266                     fprintf(stderr, "Warning: `..' missing from directory %s\n",
267                               pname);
268           bpt = rst_telldir(dirp);
269           /*
270            * a zero inode signals end of directory
271            */
272           while (dp != NULL) {
273                     locname[namelen] = '\0';
274                     if (namelen + dp->d_namlen >= sizeof(locname)) {
275                               fprintf(stderr, "%s%s: name exceeds %zu char\n",
276                                   locname, dp->d_name, sizeof(locname) - 1);
277                     } else {
278                               (void)strlcat(locname, dp->d_name, sizeof(locname));
279                               treescan(locname, dp->d_ino, todo);
280                               rst_seekdir(dirp, bpt, itp->t_seekpt);
281                     }
282                     dp = rst_readdir(dirp);
283                     bpt = rst_telldir(dirp);
284           }
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * Lookup a pathname which is always assumed to start from the root inode.
289  */
290 struct direct *
pathsearch(const char * pathname)291 pathsearch(const char *pathname)
292 {
293           ino_t ino;
294           struct direct *dp;
295           char *path, *name, buffer[MAXPATHLEN];
296 
297           strcpy(buffer, pathname);
298           path = buffer;
299           ino = UFS_ROOTINO;
300           while (*path == '/')
301                     path++;
302           dp = NULL;
303           while ((name = strsep(&path, "/")) != NULL && *name != '\0') {
304                     if ((dp = searchdir(ino, name)) == NULL)
305                               return (NULL);
306                     ino = dp->d_ino;
307           }
308           return (dp);
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Lookup the requested name in directory inum.
313  * Return its inode number if found, zero if it does not exist.
314  */
315 static struct direct *
searchdir(ino_t inum,char * name)316 searchdir(ino_t inum, char *name)
317 {
318           struct direct *dp;
319           struct inotab *itp;
320           int len;
321 
322           itp = inotablookup(inum);
323           if (itp == NULL)
324                     return (NULL);
325           rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
326           len = strlen(name);
327           do {
328                     dp = rst_readdir(dirp);
329                     if (dp == NULL)
330                               return (NULL);
331           } while (dp->d_namlen != len || strncmp(dp->d_name, name, len) != 0);
332           return (dp);
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * Put the directory entries in the directory file
337  */
338 static void
putdir(char * buf,size_t size)339 putdir(char *buf, size_t size)
340 {
341           struct direct cvtbuf;
342           struct odirect *odp;
343           struct odirect *eodp;
344           struct direct *dp;
345           size_t loc, i;
346 
347           if (cvtflag) {
348                     eodp = (struct odirect *)&buf[size];
349                     for (odp = (struct odirect *)buf; odp < eodp; odp++)
350                               if (odp->d_ino != 0) {
351                                         dcvt(odp, &cvtbuf);
352                                         putent(&cvtbuf);
353                               }
354           } else {
355                     for (loc = 0; loc < size; ) {
356                               dp = (struct direct *)(buf + loc);
357                               if (Bcvt) {
358                                         dp->d_ino = bswap32(dp->d_ino);
359                                         dp->d_reclen = bswap16(dp->d_reclen);
360                               }
361                               if (oldinofmt && dp->d_ino != 0) {
362 #                                       if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
363                                                   if (Bcvt)
364                                                             dp->d_namlen = dp->d_type;
365 #                                       else
366                                                   if (!Bcvt)
367                                                             dp->d_namlen = dp->d_type;
368 #                                       endif
369                                         dp->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
370                               }
371                               i = DIRBLKSIZ - (loc & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
372                               if ((dp->d_reclen & 0x3) != 0 ||
373                                   dp->d_reclen > i ||
374                                   dp->d_reclen < UFS_DIRSIZ(0, dp, 0) /* ||
375                                   dp->d_namlen > NAME_MAX */) {
376                                         vprintf(stdout, "Mangled directory: ");
377                                         if ((dp->d_reclen & 0x3) != 0)
378                                                   vprintf(stdout,
379                                                      "reclen not multiple of 4 ");
380                                         if (dp->d_reclen < UFS_DIRSIZ(0, dp, 0))
381                                                   vprintf(stdout,
382                                                      "reclen less than UFS_DIRSIZ (%d < %lu) ",
383                                                      dp->d_reclen, (u_long)UFS_DIRSIZ(0, dp, 0));
384 #if 0     /* dp->d_namlen is a uint8_t, always < NAME_MAX */
385                                         if (dp->d_namlen > NAME_MAX)
386                                                   vprintf(stdout,
387                                                      "reclen name too big (%d > %d) ",
388                                                      dp->d_namlen, NAME_MAX);
389 #endif
390                                         vprintf(stdout, "\n");
391                                         loc += i;
392                                         continue;
393                               }
394                               loc += dp->d_reclen;
395                               if (dp->d_ino != 0) {
396                                         putent(dp);
397                               }
398                     }
399           }
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * These variables are "local" to the following two functions.
404  */
405 char dirbuf[DIRBLKSIZ];
406 long dirloc = 0;
407 long prev = 0;
408 
409 /*
410  * add a new directory entry to a file.
411  */
412 static void
putent(struct direct * dp)413 putent(struct direct *dp)
414 {
415           dp->d_reclen = UFS_DIRSIZ(0, dp, 0);
416           if (dirloc + dp->d_reclen > DIRBLKSIZ) {
417                     ((struct direct *)(dirbuf + prev))->d_reclen =
418                         DIRBLKSIZ - prev;
419                     if (fwrite(dirbuf, DIRBLKSIZ, 1, df) != 1)
420                               fail_dirtmp(dirfile);
421                     dirloc = 0;
422           }
423           memmove(dirbuf + dirloc, dp, (long)dp->d_reclen);
424           prev = dirloc;
425           dirloc += dp->d_reclen;
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * flush out a directory that is finished.
430  */
431 static void
flushent(void)432 flushent(void)
433 {
434           ((struct direct *)(dirbuf + prev))->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ - prev;
435           if (fwrite(dirbuf, (int)dirloc, 1, df) != 1)
436                     fail_dirtmp(dirfile);
437           seekpt = ftell(df);
438           dirloc = 0;
439 }
440 
441 static void
dcvt(struct odirect * odp,struct direct * ndp)442 dcvt(struct odirect *odp, struct direct *ndp)
443 {
444 
445           memset(ndp, 0, sizeof(*ndp));
446           if (Bcvt)
447                     ndp->d_ino = bswap16(odp->d_ino);
448           else
449                     ndp->d_ino = odp->d_ino;
450           ndp->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
451           (void) strncpy(ndp->d_name, odp->d_name, ODIRSIZ);
452           ndp->d_namlen = strlen(ndp->d_name);
453           ndp->d_reclen = UFS_DIRSIZ(0, ndp, 0);
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * Save extended attributes for a directory entry to a file.
458  */
459  static void
putdirattrs(char * buf,size_t size)460 putdirattrs(char *buf, size_t size)
461 {
462 
463           if (mf != NULL && fwrite(buf, size, 1, mf) != 1)
464                     fail_dirtmp(modefile);
465 }
466 
467 /*
468  * Seek to an entry in a directory.
469  * Only values returned by rst_telldir should be passed to rst_seekdir.
470  * This routine handles many directories in a single file.
471  * It takes the base of the directory in the file, plus
472  * the desired seek offset into it.
473  */
474 static void
rst_seekdir(RST_DIR * rdirp,long loc,long base)475 rst_seekdir(RST_DIR *rdirp, long loc, long base)
476 {
477 
478           if (loc == rst_telldir(rdirp))
479                     return;
480           loc -= base;
481           if (loc < 0)
482                     fprintf(stderr, "bad seek pointer to rst_seekdir %d\n",
483                         (int)loc);
484           (void) lseek(rdirp->dd_fd, base + (loc & ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1)), SEEK_SET);
485           rdirp->dd_loc = loc & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
486           if (rdirp->dd_loc != 0)
487                     rdirp->dd_size = read(rdirp->dd_fd, rdirp->dd_buf, DIRBLKSIZ);
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * get next entry in a directory.
492  */
493 struct direct *
rst_readdir(RST_DIR * rdirp)494 rst_readdir(RST_DIR *rdirp)
495 {
496           struct direct *dp;
497 
498           for (;;) {
499                     if (rdirp->dd_loc == 0) {
500                               rdirp->dd_size = read(rdirp->dd_fd, rdirp->dd_buf,
501                                   DIRBLKSIZ);
502                               if (rdirp->dd_size <= 0) {
503                                         dprintf(stderr, "error reading directory\n");
504                                         return (NULL);
505                               }
506                     }
507                     if (rdirp->dd_loc >= rdirp->dd_size) {
508                               rdirp->dd_loc = 0;
509                               continue;
510                     }
511                     dp = (struct direct *)(rdirp->dd_buf + rdirp->dd_loc);
512                     if (dp->d_reclen == 0 ||
513                         dp->d_reclen > DIRBLKSIZ + 1 - rdirp->dd_loc) {
514                               dprintf(stderr, "corrupted directory: bad reclen %d\n",
515                                         dp->d_reclen);
516                               return (NULL);
517                     }
518                     rdirp->dd_loc += dp->d_reclen;
519                     if (dp->d_ino == 0 && strcmp(dp->d_name, "/") == 0)
520                               return (NULL);
521                     if (dp->d_ino >= maxino) {
522                               dprintf(stderr, "corrupted directory: bad inum %d\n",
523                                         dp->d_ino);
524                               continue;
525                     }
526                     return (dp);
527           }
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * Simulate the opening of a directory
532  */
533 RST_DIR *
rst_opendir(const char * name)534 rst_opendir(const char *name)
535 {
536           struct inotab *itp;
537           RST_DIR *rdirp;
538           ino_t ino;
539 
540           if ((ino = dirlookup(name)) > 0 &&
541               (itp = inotablookup(ino)) != NULL) {
542                     rdirp = opendirfile(dirfile);
543                     rst_seekdir(rdirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
544                     return (rdirp);
545           }
546           return (NULL);
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * In our case, there is nothing to do when closing a directory.
551  */
552 void
rst_closedir(RST_DIR * rdirp)553 rst_closedir(RST_DIR *rdirp)
554 {
555 
556           (void)close(rdirp->dd_fd);
557           free(rdirp);
558           return;
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * Simulate finding the current offset in the directory.
563  */
564 static long
rst_telldir(RST_DIR * rdirp)565 rst_telldir(RST_DIR *rdirp)
566 {
567           return ((long)lseek(rdirp->dd_fd,
568               (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR) - rdirp->dd_size + rdirp->dd_loc);
569 }
570 
571 /*
572  * Open a directory file.
573  */
574 static RST_DIR *
opendirfile(const char * name)575 opendirfile(const char *name)
576 {
577           RST_DIR *rdirp;
578           int fd;
579 
580           if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
581                     return (NULL);
582           if ((rdirp = malloc(sizeof(RST_DIR))) == NULL) {
583                     (void)close(fd);
584                     return (NULL);
585           }
586           rdirp->dd_fd = fd;
587           rdirp->dd_loc = 0;
588           return (rdirp);
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * Set the mode, owner, and times for all new or changed directories
593  */
594 void
setdirmodes(int flags)595 setdirmodes(int flags)
596 {
597           struct modeinfo node;
598           struct entry *ep;
599           char *cp, *buf;
600           int bufsize;
601           uid_t myuid;
602 
603           vprintf(stdout, "Set directory mode, owner, and times.\n");
604           if (command == 'r' || command == 'R')
605                     (void) snprintf(modefile, sizeof(modefile), "%s/rstmode%jd",
606                         tmpdir, (intmax_t)dumpdate);
607           if (modefile[0] == '#') {
608                     panic("modefile not defined\n");
609                     fprintf(stderr, "directory mode, owner, and times not set\n");
610                     return;
611           }
612           mf = fopen(modefile, "r");
613           if (mf == NULL) {
614                     fprintf(stderr, "fopen: %s\n", strerror(errno));
615                     fprintf(stderr, "cannot open mode file %s\n", modefile);
616                     fprintf(stderr, "directory mode, owner, and times not set\n");
617                     return;
618           }
619           clearerr(mf);
620           bufsize = 0;
621           buf = NULL;
622           myuid = getuid();
623           for (;;) {
624                     (void) fread((char *)&node, 1, sizeof(struct modeinfo), mf);
625                     if (ferror(mf)) {
626                               warn("%s: cannot read modefile.", modefile);
627                               fprintf(stderr, "Mode, owner, and times not set.\n");
628                               break;
629                     }
630                     if (feof(mf))
631                               break;
632                     if (node.extsize > 0) {
633                               if (bufsize < node.extsize) {
634                                         if (bufsize > 0)
635                                                   free(buf);
636                                         if ((buf = malloc(node.extsize)) != NULL) {
637                                                   bufsize = node.extsize;
638                                         } else {
639                                                   bufsize = 0;
640                                         }
641                               }
642                               if (bufsize >= node.extsize) {
643                                         (void) fread(buf, 1, node.extsize, mf);
644                                         if (ferror(mf)) {
645                                                   warn("%s: cannot read modefile.",
646                                                       modefile);
647                                                   fprintf(stderr, "Not all external ");
648                                                   fprintf(stderr, "attributes set.\n");
649                                                   break;
650                                         }
651                               } else {
652                                         (void) fseek(mf, node.extsize, SEEK_CUR);
653                                         if (ferror(mf)) {
654                                                   warn("%s: cannot seek in modefile.",
655                                                       modefile);
656                                                   fprintf(stderr, "Not all directory ");
657                                                   fprintf(stderr, "attributes set.\n");
658                                                   break;
659                                         }
660                               }
661                     }
662                     ep = lookupino(node.ino);
663                     if (command == 'i' || command == 'x') {
664                               if (ep == NULL)
665                                         continue;
666                               if ((flags & FORCE) == 0 && ep->e_flags & EXISTED) {
667                                         ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
668                                         continue;
669                               }
670                               if (node.ino == UFS_ROOTINO && dotflag == 0)
671                                         continue;
672                     }
673                     if (ep == NULL) {
674                               panic("cannot find directory inode %ju\n",
675                                   (uintmax_t)node.ino);
676                               continue;
677                     }
678                     cp = myname(ep);
679                     if (!Nflag) {
680                               if (myuid != 0)
681                                         (void) chown(cp, myuid, node.gid);
682                               else
683                                         (void) chown(cp, node.uid, node.gid);
684                               (void) chmod(cp, node.mode);
685                               if (node.extsize > 0) {
686                                         if (bufsize >= node.extsize) {
687                                                   set_extattr(-1, cp, buf, node.extsize, SXA_FILE);
688                                         } else {
689                                                   fprintf(stderr, "Cannot restore %s%s\n",
690                                                       "extended attributes for ", cp);
691                                         }
692                               }
693                               (void) utimens(cp, node.ctimep);
694                               (void) utimens(cp, node.mtimep);
695                               if (Mtreefile) {
696                                         writemtree(cp, "dir",
697                                             node.uid, node.gid, node.mode,
698                                             node.flags);
699                               } else
700                                         (void) chflags(cp, node.flags);
701                     }
702                     ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
703           }
704           if (bufsize > 0)
705                     free(buf);
706           (void) fclose(mf);
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  * Generate a literal copy of a directory.
711  */
712 int
genliteraldir(const char * name,ino_t ino)713 genliteraldir(const char *name, ino_t ino)
714 {
715           struct inotab *itp;
716           int ofile, dp, i, size;
717           char buf[BUFSIZ];
718 
719           itp = inotablookup(ino);
720           if (itp == NULL)
721                     panic("Cannot find directory inode %ju named %s\n",
722                         (uintmax_t)ino, name);
723           if ((ofile = open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666)) < 0) {
724                     fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
725                     (void) fflush(stderr);
726                     fprintf(stderr, "cannot create file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
727                     return (FAIL);
728           }
729           rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
730           dp = dup(dirp->dd_fd);
731           for (i = itp->t_size; i > 0; i -= BUFSIZ) {
732                     size = MIN(i, BUFSIZ);
733                     if (read(dp, buf, (int) size) == -1) {
734                               fprintf(stderr,
735                                   "write error extracting inode %ju, name %s\n",
736                                   (uintmax_t)curfile.ino, curfile.name);
737                               fprintf(stderr, "read: %s\n", strerror(errno));
738                               exit(1);
739                     }
740                     if (!Nflag && write(ofile, buf, (int) size) == -1) {
741                               fprintf(stderr,
742                                   "write error extracting inode %ju, name %s\n",
743                                   (uintmax_t)curfile.ino, curfile.name);
744                               fprintf(stderr, "write: %s\n", strerror(errno));
745                               exit(1);
746                     }
747           }
748           (void) close(dp);
749           (void) close(ofile);
750           return (GOOD);
751 }
752 
753 /*
754  * Determine the type of an inode
755  */
756 int
inodetype(ino_t ino)757 inodetype(ino_t ino)
758 {
759           struct inotab *itp;
760 
761           itp = inotablookup(ino);
762           if (itp == NULL)
763                     return (LEAF);
764           return (NODE);
765 }
766 
767 /*
768  * Allocate and initialize a directory inode entry.
769  * If requested, save its pertinent mode, owner, and time info.
770  */
771 static struct inotab *
allocinotab(struct context * ctxp,long aseekpt)772 allocinotab(struct context *ctxp, long aseekpt)
773 {
774           struct inotab       *itp;
775           struct modeinfo node;
776 
777           itp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct inotab));
778           if (itp == NULL)
779                     panic("no memory for directory table\n");
780           itp->t_next = inotab[INOHASH(ctxp->ino)];
781           inotab[INOHASH(ctxp->ino)] = itp;
782           itp->t_ino = ctxp->ino;
783           itp->t_seekpt = aseekpt;
784           if (mf == NULL)
785                     return (itp);
786           node.ino = ctxp->ino;
787           node.mtimep[0].tv_sec = ctxp->atime_sec;
788           node.mtimep[0].tv_nsec = ctxp->atime_nsec;
789           node.mtimep[1].tv_sec = ctxp->mtime_sec;
790           node.mtimep[1].tv_nsec = ctxp->mtime_nsec;
791           node.ctimep[0].tv_sec = ctxp->atime_sec;
792           node.ctimep[0].tv_nsec = ctxp->atime_nsec;
793           node.ctimep[1].tv_sec = ctxp->birthtime_sec;
794           node.ctimep[1].tv_nsec = ctxp->birthtime_nsec;
795           node.extsize = ctxp->extsize;
796           node.mode = ctxp->mode;
797           node.flags = ctxp->file_flags;
798           node.uid = ctxp->uid;
799           node.gid = ctxp->gid;
800           if (fwrite((char *)&node, sizeof(struct modeinfo), 1, mf) != 1)
801                     fail_dirtmp(modefile);
802           return (itp);
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * Look up an inode in the table of directories
807  */
808 static struct inotab *
inotablookup(ino_t ino)809 inotablookup(ino_t ino)
810 {
811           struct inotab *itp;
812 
813           for (itp = inotab[INOHASH(ino)]; itp != NULL; itp = itp->t_next)
814                     if (itp->t_ino == ino)
815                               return (itp);
816           return (NULL);
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Clean up and exit
821  */
822 void
cleanup(void)823 cleanup(void)
824 {
825 
826           closemt();
827           if (modefile[0] != '#') {
828                     (void) truncate(modefile, 0);
829                     (void) unlink(modefile);
830           }
831           if (dirfile[0] != '#') {
832                     (void) truncate(dirfile, 0);
833                     (void) unlink(dirfile);
834           }
835 }
836 
837 /*
838  * Print out information about the failure to save directory,
839  * extended attribute, and mode information.
840  */
841 static void __dead
fail_dirtmp(char * filename)842 fail_dirtmp(char *filename)
843 {
844           warn("%s: cannot write directory database", filename);
845           if (errno == ENOSPC) {
846                     fprintf(stderr, "Try making space in %s, %s\n%s\n", tmpdir,
847                         "or set environment variable TMPDIR",
848                         "to an alternate location with more disk space.");
849           }
850           exit(1);
851 }
852