1 /*        $NetBSD: in6.c,v 1.292 2024/03/01 23:50:27 riastradh Exp $  */
2 /*        $KAME: in6.c,v 1.198 2001/07/18 09:12:38 itojun Exp $       */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
35  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *        @(#)in.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6.c,v 1.292 2024/03/01 23:50:27 riastradh Exp $");
66 
67 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
68 #include "opt_inet.h"
69 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
70 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
75 #include <sys/errno.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/socket.h>
78 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
79 #include <sys/sockio.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/time.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/syslog.h>
85 #include <sys/kauth.h>
86 #include <sys/cprng.h>
87 #include <sys/kmem.h>
88 
89 #include <net/if.h>
90 #include <net/if_types.h>
91 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
92 #include <net/if_ether.h>
93 #include <net/if_dl.h>
94 #include <net/pfil.h>
95 #include <net/route.h>
96 
97 #include <netinet/in.h>
98 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
99 
100 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
101 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
102 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
103 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
104 #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
105 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
106 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
107 
108 #include <compat/netinet6/in6_var.h>
109 #include <compat/netinet6/nd6.h>
110 
111 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6OPT, "ip6_options", "IPv6 options");
112 
113 /* enable backward compatibility code for obsoleted ioctls */
114 #define COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL
115 
116 #ifdef    IN6_DEBUG
117 #define   IN6_DPRINTF(__fmt, ...)       printf(__fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
118 #else
119 #define   IN6_DPRINTF(__fmt, ...)       do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
120 #endif /* IN6_DEBUG */
121 
122 /*
123  * Definitions of some constant IP6 addresses.
124  */
125 const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
126 const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT;
127 const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes =
128           IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
129 const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes =
130           IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
131 const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters =
132           IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT;
133 
134 const struct in6_addr in6mask0 = IN6MASK0;
135 const struct in6_addr in6mask32 = IN6MASK32;
136 const struct in6_addr in6mask64 = IN6MASK64;
137 const struct in6_addr in6mask96 = IN6MASK96;
138 const struct in6_addr in6mask128 = IN6MASK128;
139 
140 const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any = {sizeof(sa6_any), AF_INET6,
141                                              0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0};
142 
143 struct pslist_head  in6_ifaddr_list;
144 kmutex_t            in6_ifaddr_lock;
145 
146 static int in6_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
147           struct ifnet *);
148 static int in6_ifaddprefix(struct in6_ifaddr *);
149 static int in6_ifremprefix(struct in6_ifaddr *);
150 static int in6_ifinit(struct ifnet *, struct in6_ifaddr *,
151           const struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
152 static void in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *, struct ifnet *);
153 static int in6_update_ifa1(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *,
154     struct in6_ifaddr **, struct psref *, int);
155 
156 void
in6_init(void)157 in6_init(void)
158 {
159 
160           PSLIST_INIT(&in6_ifaddr_list);
161           mutex_init(&in6_ifaddr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
162 
163           in6_sysctl_multicast_setup(NULL);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry.  We previously add the route only if
168  * necessary (ex. on a p2p link).  However, since we now manage addresses
169  * separately from prefixes, we should always add the route.  We can't
170  * rely on the cloning mechanism from the corresponding interface route
171  * any more.
172  */
173 void
in6_ifaddlocal(struct ifaddr * ifa)174 in6_ifaddlocal(struct ifaddr *ifa)
175 {
176 
177           if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IFA_IN6(ifa), &in6addr_any) ||
178               (ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT &&
179               IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IFA_IN6(ifa), IFA_DSTIN6(ifa))))
180           {
181                     rt_addrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa);
182                     return;
183           }
184 
185           rt_ifa_addlocal(ifa);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Remove loopback rtentry of ownaddr generated by in6_ifaddlocal(),
190  * if it exists.
191  */
192 void
in6_ifremlocal(struct ifaddr * ifa)193 in6_ifremlocal(struct ifaddr *ifa)
194 {
195           struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
196           struct ifaddr *alt_ifa = NULL;
197           int ia_count = 0;
198           struct psref psref;
199           int s;
200 
201           /*
202            * Some of BSD variants do not remove cloned routes
203            * from an interface direct route, when removing the direct route
204            * (see comments in net/net_osdep.h).  Even for variants that do remove
205            * cloned routes, they could fail to remove the cloned routes when
206            * we handle multiple addresses that share a common prefix.
207            * So, we should remove the route corresponding to the deleted address.
208            */
209 
210           /*
211            * Delete the entry only if exactly one ifaddr matches the
212            * address, ifa->ifa_addr.
213            *
214            * If more than one ifaddr matches, replace the ifaddr in
215            * the routing table, rt_ifa, with a different ifaddr than
216            * the one we are purging, ifa.  It is important to do
217            * this, or else the routing table can accumulate dangling
218            * pointers rt->rt_ifa->ifa_ifp to destroyed interfaces,
219            * which will lead to crashes, later.  (More than one ifaddr
220            * can match if we assign the same address to multiple---probably
221            * p2p---interfaces.)
222            *
223            * XXX An old comment at this place said, "we should avoid
224            * XXX such a configuration [i.e., interfaces with the same
225            * XXX addressed assigned --ed.] in IPv6...".  I do not
226            * XXX agree, especially now that I have fixed the dangling
227            * XXX ifp-pointers bug.
228            */
229           s = pserialize_read_enter();
230           IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
231                     if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IFA_IN6(ifa), &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
232                               continue;
233                     if (ia->ia_ifp != ifa->ifa_ifp)
234                               alt_ifa = &ia->ia_ifa;
235                     if (++ia_count > 1 && alt_ifa != NULL)
236                               break;
237           }
238           if (ia_count > 1 && alt_ifa != NULL)
239                     ifa_acquire(alt_ifa, &psref);
240           pserialize_read_exit(s);
241 
242           if (ia_count == 0)
243                     return;
244 
245           rt_ifa_remlocal(ifa, ia_count == 1 ? NULL : alt_ifa);
246 
247           if (ia_count > 1 && alt_ifa != NULL)
248                     ifa_release(alt_ifa, &psref);
249 }
250 
251 /* Add prefix route for the network. */
252 static int
in6_ifaddprefix(struct in6_ifaddr * ia)253 in6_ifaddprefix(struct in6_ifaddr *ia)
254 {
255           int error, flags = 0;
256 
257           if (in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL) == 128) {
258                     if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6)
259                               /* We don't need to install a host route. */
260                               return 0;
261                     flags |= RTF_HOST;
262           }
263 
264           /* Is this a connected route for neighbour discovery? */
265           if (nd6_need_cache(ia->ia_ifp))
266                     flags |= RTF_CONNECTED;
267 
268           if ((error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, RTF_UP | flags)) == 0)
269                     ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
270           else if (error == EEXIST)
271                     /* Existence of the route is not an error. */
272                     error = 0;
273 
274           return error;
275 }
276 
277 static int
in6_rt_ifa_matcher(struct rtentry * rt,void * v)278 in6_rt_ifa_matcher(struct rtentry *rt, void *v)
279 {
280           struct ifaddr *ifa = v;
281 
282           if (rt->rt_ifa == ifa)
283                     return 1;
284           else
285                     return 0;
286 }
287 
288 /* Delete network prefix route if present.
289  * Re-add it to another address if the prefix matches. */
290 static int
in6_ifremprefix(struct in6_ifaddr * target)291 in6_ifremprefix(struct in6_ifaddr *target)
292 {
293           int error, s;
294           struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
295 
296           if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
297                     return 0;
298 
299           s = pserialize_read_enter();
300           IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
301                     if (target->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len) {
302                               if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len == 0 ||
303                                   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr,
304                                   &target->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr))
305                                         continue;
306                     } else {
307                               if (!IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
308                                   &target->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
309                                   &target->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
310                                         continue;
311                     }
312 
313                     /*
314                      * if we got a matching prefix route, move IFA_ROUTE to him
315                      */
316                     if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) {
317                               struct psref psref;
318                               int bound = curlwp_bind();
319 
320                               ia6_acquire(ia, &psref);
321                               pserialize_read_exit(s);
322 
323                               rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, 0);
324                               target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
325 
326                               error = in6_ifaddprefix(ia);
327 
328                               if (!ISSET(target->ia_ifa.ifa_flags, IFA_DESTROYING))
329                                         goto skip;
330                               /*
331                                * Replace rt_ifa of routes that have the removing address
332                                * with the new address.
333                                */
334                               rt_replace_ifa_matched_entries(AF_INET6,
335                                   in6_rt_ifa_matcher, &target->ia_ifa, &ia->ia_ifa);
336 
337                     skip:
338                               ia6_release(ia, &psref);
339                               curlwp_bindx(bound);
340 
341                               return error;
342                     }
343           }
344           pserialize_read_exit(s);
345 
346           /*
347            * noone seem to have prefix route.  remove it.
348            */
349           rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, 0);
350           target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
351 
352           if (ISSET(target->ia_ifa.ifa_flags, IFA_DESTROYING)) {
353                     /* Remove routes that have the removing address as rt_ifa. */
354                     rt_delete_matched_entries(AF_INET6, in6_rt_ifa_matcher,
355                         &target->ia_ifa, true);
356           }
357 
358           return 0;
359 }
360 
361 int
in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr * mask,u_char * lim0)362 in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *mask, u_char *lim0)
363 {
364           int x = 0, y;
365           u_char *lim = lim0, *p;
366 
367           /* ignore the scope_id part */
368           if (lim0 == NULL || lim0 - (u_char *)mask > sizeof(*mask))
369                     lim = (u_char *)mask + sizeof(*mask);
370           for (p = (u_char *)mask; p < lim; x++, p++) {
371                     if (*p != 0xff)
372                               break;
373           }
374           y = 0;
375           if (p < lim) {
376                     for (y = 0; y < NBBY; y++) {
377                               if ((*p & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
378                                         break;
379                     }
380           }
381 
382           /*
383            * when the limit pointer is given, do a stricter check on the
384            * remaining bits.
385            */
386           if (p < lim) {
387                     if (y != 0 && (*p & (0x00ff >> y)) != 0)
388                               return -1;
389                     for (p = p + 1; p < lim; p++)
390                               if (*p != 0)
391                                         return -1;
392           }
393 
394           return x * NBBY + y;
395 }
396 
397 #define ifa2ia6(ifa)          ((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
398 #define ia62ifa(ia6)          (&((ia6)->ia_ifa))
399 
400 static int
in6_control1(struct socket * so,u_long cmd,void * data,struct ifnet * ifp)401 in6_control1(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
402 {
403           struct    in6_ifreq *ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data;
404           struct    in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
405           struct    in6_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in6_aliasreq *)data;
406           struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
407           int error, bound;
408           struct psref psref;
409 
410           switch (cmd) {
411           case SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY:
412           case SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY:
413                     /* Privileged. */
414                     return in6_src_ioctl(cmd, data);
415           /*
416            * XXX: Fix me, once we fix SIOCSIFADDR, SIOCIFDSTADDR, etc.
417            */
418           case SIOCSIFADDR:
419           case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
420           case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
421           case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
422                     return EOPNOTSUPP;
423           case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6:
424           case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6:
425                     return mrt6_ioctl(cmd, data);
426           case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
427           case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
428                     if (ifp == NULL)
429                               return EINVAL;
430                     return ifaddrpref_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
431           }
432 
433           if (ifp == NULL)
434                     return EOPNOTSUPP;
435 
436           switch (cmd) {
437 #ifdef OSIOCSIFINFO_IN6_90
438           case OSIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS_90:
439           case OSIOCSIFINFO_IN6_90:
440           case OSIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6:
441           case OSIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6:
442           case OSIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6:
443           case OSIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6:
444 #endif
445           case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS:
446           case SIOCSIFINFO_IN6:
447                     /* Privileged. */
448                     /* FALLTHROUGH */
449 #ifdef OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6
450           case OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6:
451 #endif
452 #ifdef OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6_90
453           case OSIOCGDRLST_IN6:
454           case OSIOCGPRLST_IN6:
455           case OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6_90:
456           case OSIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6:
457 #endif
458           case SIOCGIFINFO_IN6:
459           case SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6:
460                     return nd6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp);
461           }
462 
463           switch (cmd) {
464           case SIOCALIFADDR:
465           case SIOCDLIFADDR:
466                     /* Privileged. */
467                     /* FALLTHROUGH */
468           case SIOCGLIFADDR:
469                     return in6_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
470           }
471 
472           /*
473            * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
474            *
475            * In netinet code, we have checked ifra_addr in SIOCSIF*ADDR operation
476            * only, and used the first interface address as the target of other
477            * operations (without checking ifra_addr).  This was because netinet
478            * code/API assumed at most 1 interface address per interface.
479            * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses
480            * on a single interface, we almost always look and check the
481            * presence of ifra_addr, and reject invalid ones here.
482            * It also decreases duplicated code among SIOC*_IN6 operations.
483            */
484           switch (cmd) {
485           case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
486 #ifdef OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6
487           case OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
488 #endif
489 #ifdef OSIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6
490           case OSIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
491 #endif
492           case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
493                     sa6 = &ifra->ifra_addr;
494                     break;
495           case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
496           case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
497           case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
498           case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
499           case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
500           case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
501           case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
502           case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
503           case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
504           case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
505           case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
506 #ifdef OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6
507           case OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
508 #endif
509           case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6:
510           case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6:
511                     sa6 = &ifr->ifr_addr;
512                     break;
513           default:
514                     sa6 = NULL;
515                     break;
516           }
517 
518           error = 0;
519           bound = curlwp_bind();
520           if (sa6 && sa6->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
521                     if (sa6->sin6_scope_id != 0)
522                               error = sa6_embedscope(sa6, 0);
523                     else
524                               error = in6_setscope(&sa6->sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
525                     if (error != 0)
526                               goto out;
527                     ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr_psref(ifp, &sa6->sin6_addr, &psref);
528           } else
529                     ia = NULL;
530 
531           switch (cmd) {
532           case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
533           case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
534           case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
535                     /*
536                      * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses
537                      * on a single interface, SIOCSIFxxx ioctls are deprecated.
538                      */
539                     error = EINVAL;
540                     goto release;
541 
542           case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
543                     /*
544                      * for IPv4, we look for existing in_ifaddr here to allow
545                      * "ifconfig if0 delete" to remove the first IPv4 address on
546                      * the interface.  For IPv6, as the spec allows multiple
547                      * interface address from the day one, we consider "remove the
548                      * first one" semantics to be not preferable.
549                      */
550                     if (ia == NULL) {
551                               error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
552                               goto out;
553                     }
554 #ifdef OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6
555                     /* FALLTHROUGH */
556           case OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
557 #endif
558                     /* FALLTHROUGH */
559           case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
560                     /*
561                      * We always require users to specify a valid IPv6 address for
562                      * the corresponding operation.
563                      */
564                     if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
565                         ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) {
566                               error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
567                               goto release;
568                     }
569                     /* Privileged. */
570 
571                     break;
572 
573           case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
574                     /* This interface is basically deprecated. use SIOCGIFCONF. */
575                     /* FALLTHROUGH */
576           case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
577           case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
578           case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
579           case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
580 #ifdef OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6
581           case OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
582 #endif
583                     /* must think again about its semantics */
584                     if (ia == NULL) {
585                               error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
586                               goto out;
587                     }
588                     break;
589           }
590 
591           switch (cmd) {
592 
593           case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
594                     ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_addr;
595                     error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_addr);
596                     break;
597 
598           case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
599                     if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
600                               error = EINVAL;
601                               break;
602                     }
603                     /*
604                      * XXX: should we check if ifa_dstaddr is NULL and return
605                      * an error?
606                      */
607                     ifr->ifr_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
608                     error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr);
609                     break;
610 
611           case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
612                     ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_prefixmask;
613                     break;
614 
615           case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
616                     ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 = ia->ia6_flags;
617                     break;
618 
619           case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6:
620                     if (ifp == NULL) {
621                               error = EINVAL;
622                               break;
623                     }
624                     memset(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat, 0,
625                         sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat));
626                     ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat =
627                         *((struct in6_ifextra *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->in6_ifstat;
628                     break;
629 
630           case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6:
631                     if (ifp == NULL) {
632                               error = EINVAL;
633                               break;
634                     }
635                     memset(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat, 0,
636                         sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat));
637                     ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat =
638                         *((struct in6_ifextra *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->icmp6_ifstat;
639                     break;
640 
641 #ifdef OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6
642           case OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
643 #endif
644           case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
645                     ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime = ia->ia6_lifetime;
646                     if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
647                               time_t maxexpire;
648                               struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt =
649                                   &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
650 
651                               /*
652                                * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is
653                                * signed.
654                                */
655                               maxexpire = ((time_t)~0) &
656                                   (time_t)~(1ULL << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * NBBY) - 1));
657                               if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime <
658                                   maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) {
659                                         retlt->ia6t_expire = ia->ia6_updatetime +
660                                             ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
661                                         retlt->ia6t_expire = retlt->ia6t_expire ?
662                                             time_mono_to_wall(retlt->ia6t_expire) :
663                                             0;
664                               } else
665                                         retlt->ia6t_expire = maxexpire;
666                     }
667                     if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
668                               time_t maxexpire;
669                               struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt =
670                                   &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
671 
672                               /*
673                                * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is
674                                * signed.
675                                */
676                               maxexpire = ((time_t)~0) &
677                                   (time_t)~(1ULL << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * NBBY) - 1));
678                               if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime <
679                                   maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) {
680                                         retlt->ia6t_preferred = ia->ia6_updatetime +
681                                             ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
682                                         retlt->ia6t_preferred = retlt->ia6t_preferred ?
683                                             time_mono_to_wall(retlt->ia6t_preferred) :
684                                             0;
685                               } else
686                                         retlt->ia6t_preferred = maxexpire;
687                     }
688 #ifdef OSIOCFIFALIFETIME_IN6
689                     if (cmd == OSIOCFIFALIFETIME_IN6)
690                               in6_addrlifetime_to_in6_addrlifetime50(
691                                   &ifr->ifru.ifru_lifetime);
692 #endif
693                     break;
694 
695 #ifdef OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6
696           case OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
697                     in6_aliasreq50_to_in6_aliasreq(ifra);
698 #endif
699                     /*FALLTHROUGH*/
700           case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
701           {
702                     struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
703 
704                     /* reject read-only flags */
705                     if ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) != 0 ||
706                         (ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED) != 0 ||
707                         (ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) != 0 ||
708                         (ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_NODAD) != 0) {
709                               error = EINVAL;
710                               break;
711                     }
712                     /*
713                      * ia6t_expire and ia6t_preferred won't be used for now,
714                      * so just in case.
715                      */
716                     lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime;
717                     if (lt->ia6t_expire != 0)
718                               lt->ia6t_expire = time_wall_to_mono(lt->ia6t_expire);
719                     if (lt->ia6t_preferred != 0)
720                               lt->ia6t_preferred =
721                                   time_wall_to_mono(lt->ia6t_preferred);
722                     /*
723                      * make (ia == NULL) or update (ia != NULL) the interface
724                      * address structure, and link it to the list.
725                      */
726                     int s = splsoftnet();
727                     error = in6_update_ifa1(ifp, ifra, &ia, &psref, 0);
728                     splx(s);
729                     /*
730                      * in6_update_ifa1 doesn't create the address if its
731                      * valid lifetime (vltime) is zero, since we would just
732                      * delete the address immediately in that case anyway.
733                      * So it may succeed but return null ia.  In that case,
734                      * nothing left to do.
735                      */
736                     if (error || ia == NULL)
737                               break;
738                     pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, cmd, &ia->ia_ifa);
739                     break;
740           }
741 
742           case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
743                     ia6_release(ia, &psref);
744                     ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
745                     in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
746                     pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, cmd, &ia->ia_ifa);
747                     ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
748                     ia = NULL;
749                     break;
750 
751           default:
752                     error = ENOTTY;
753           }
754 release:
755           ia6_release(ia, &psref);
756 out:
757           curlwp_bindx(bound);
758           return error;
759 }
760 
761 int
in6_control(struct socket * so,u_long cmd,void * data,struct ifnet * ifp)762 in6_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
763 {
764           int error, s;
765 
766           switch (cmd) {
767 #ifdef OSIOCSIFINFO_IN6_90
768           case OSIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS_90:
769           case OSIOCSIFINFO_IN6_90:
770           case OSIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6:
771           case OSIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6:
772           case OSIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6:
773           case OSIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6:
774 #endif
775           case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS:
776           case SIOCSIFINFO_IN6:
777 
778           case SIOCALIFADDR:
779           case SIOCDLIFADDR:
780 
781           case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
782 #ifdef OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6
783           case OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
784 #endif
785           case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
786 
787           case SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY:
788           case SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY:
789 
790                     if (kauth_authorize_network(kauth_cred_get(),
791                         KAUTH_NETWORK_SOCKET,
792                         KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_SOCKET_SETPRIV,
793                         so, NULL, NULL))
794                               return EPERM;
795                     break;
796           }
797 
798           s = splsoftnet();
799 #ifndef NET_MPSAFE
800           KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
801 #endif
802           error = in6_control1(so , cmd, data, ifp);
803           splx(s);
804           return error;
805 }
806 
807 static int
in6_get_llsol_addr(struct in6_addr * llsol,struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_addr * ip6)808 in6_get_llsol_addr(struct in6_addr *llsol, struct ifnet *ifp,
809     struct in6_addr *ip6)
810 {
811           int error;
812 
813           memset(llsol, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
814           llsol->s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
815           llsol->s6_addr32[1] = 0;
816           llsol->s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
817           llsol->s6_addr32[3] = ip6->s6_addr32[3];
818           llsol->s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
819 
820           error = in6_setscope(llsol, ifp, NULL);
821           if (error != 0) {
822                     /* XXX: should not happen */
823                     log(LOG_ERR, "%s: in6_setscope failed\n", __func__);
824           }
825 
826           return error;
827 }
828 
829 static int
in6_join_mcastgroups(struct in6_aliasreq * ifra,struct in6_ifaddr * ia,struct ifnet * ifp,int flags)830 in6_join_mcastgroups(struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, struct in6_ifaddr *ia,
831     struct ifnet *ifp, int flags)
832 {
833           int error;
834           struct sockaddr_in6 mltaddr, mltmask;
835           struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
836           struct in6_addr llsol;
837           struct rtentry *rt;
838           int dad_delay;
839           char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
840 
841           /* join solicited multicast addr for new host id */
842           error = in6_get_llsol_addr(&llsol, ifp, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr);
843           if (error != 0)
844                     goto out;
845           dad_delay = 0;
846           if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) {
847                     /*
848                      * We need a random delay for DAD on the address
849                      * being configured.  It also means delaying
850                      * transmission of the corresponding MLD report to
851                      * avoid report collision.
852                      * [draft-ietf-ipv6-rfc2462bis-02.txt]
853                      */
854                     dad_delay = cprng_fast32() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
855           }
856 
857 #define   MLTMASK_LEN  4      /* mltmask's masklen (=32bit=4octet) */
858           /* join solicited multicast addr for new host id */
859           imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &llsol, &error, dad_delay);
860           if (!imm) {
861                     nd6log(LOG_ERR,
862                         "addmulti failed for %s on %s (errno=%d)\n",
863                         IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &llsol), if_name(ifp), error);
864                     goto out;
865           }
866           mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
867           LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
868           mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
869 
870           sockaddr_in6_init(&mltmask, &in6mask32, 0, 0, 0);
871 
872           /*
873            * join link-local all-nodes address
874            */
875           sockaddr_in6_init(&mltaddr, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes,
876               0, 0, 0);
877           if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0)
878                     goto out; /* XXX: should not fail */
879 
880           /*
881            * XXX: do we really need this automatic routes?
882            * We should probably reconsider this stuff.  Most applications
883            * actually do not need the routes, since they usually specify
884            * the outgoing interface.
885            */
886           rt = rtalloc1(sin6tosa(&mltaddr), 0);
887           if (rt) {
888                     if (memcmp(&mltaddr.sin6_addr,
889                         &satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr,
890                         MLTMASK_LEN)) {
891                               rt_unref(rt);
892                               rt = NULL;
893                     } else if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
894                               IN6_DPRINTF("%s: rt_ifp %p -> %p (%s) "
895                                   "network %04x:%04x::/32 = %04x:%04x::/32\n",
896                                   __func__, rt->rt_ifp, ifp, ifp->if_xname,
897                                   ntohs(mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0]),
898                                   ntohs(mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]),
899                                   satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0],
900                                   satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
901 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
902                               error = rt_update_prepare(rt);
903                               if (error == 0) {
904                                         rt_replace_ifa(rt, &ia->ia_ifa);
905                                         rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
906                                         rt_update_finish(rt);
907                               } else {
908                                         /*
909                                          * If error != 0, the rtentry is being
910                                          * destroyed, so doing nothing doesn't
911                                          * matter.
912                                          */
913                               }
914 #else
915                               rt_replace_ifa(rt, &ia->ia_ifa);
916                               rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
917 #endif
918                     }
919           }
920           if (!rt) {
921                     struct rt_addrinfo info;
922 
923                     memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
924                     info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = sin6tosa(&mltaddr);
925                     info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
926                     info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = sin6tosa(&mltmask);
927                     info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
928                     /* XXX: we need RTF_CONNECTED to fake nd6_rtrequest */
929                     info.rti_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_CONNECTED;
930                     error = rtrequest1(RTM_ADD, &info, NULL);
931                     if (error)
932                               goto out;
933           } else {
934                     rt_unref(rt);
935           }
936           imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error, 0);
937           if (!imm) {
938                     nd6log(LOG_WARNING,
939                         "addmulti failed for %s on %s (errno=%d)\n",
940                         IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &mltaddr.sin6_addr),
941                         if_name(ifp), error);
942                     goto out;
943           }
944           mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
945           LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
946           mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
947 
948           /*
949            * join node information group address
950            */
951           dad_delay = 0;
952           if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) {
953                     /*
954                      * The spec doesn't say anything about delay for this
955                      * group, but the same logic should apply.
956                      */
957                     dad_delay = cprng_fast32() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
958           }
959           if (in6_nigroup(ifp, hostname, hostnamelen, &mltaddr) != 0)
960                     ;
961           else if ((imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error,
962                       dad_delay)) == NULL) { /* XXX jinmei */
963                     nd6log(LOG_WARNING,
964                         "addmulti failed for %s on %s (errno=%d)\n",
965                         IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &mltaddr.sin6_addr),
966                         if_name(ifp), error);
967                     /* XXX not very fatal, go on... */
968           } else {
969                     mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
970                     LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
971                     mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
972           }
973 
974 
975           /*
976            * join interface-local all-nodes address.
977            * (ff01::1%ifN, and ff01::%ifN/32)
978            */
979           mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
980           if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0)
981                     goto out; /* XXX: should not fail */
982 
983           /* XXX: again, do we really need the route? */
984           rt = rtalloc1(sin6tosa(&mltaddr), 0);
985           if (rt) {
986                     /* 32bit came from "mltmask" */
987                     if (memcmp(&mltaddr.sin6_addr,
988                         &satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr,
989                         32 / NBBY)) {
990                               rt_unref(rt);
991                               rt = NULL;
992                     } else if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
993                               IN6_DPRINTF("%s: rt_ifp %p -> %p (%s) "
994                                   "network %04x:%04x::/32 = %04x:%04x::/32\n",
995                                   __func__, rt->rt_ifp, ifp, ifp->if_xname,
996                                   ntohs(mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0]),
997                                   ntohs(mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]),
998                                   satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0],
999                                   satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
1000 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
1001                               error = rt_update_prepare(rt);
1002                               if (error == 0) {
1003                                         rt_replace_ifa(rt, &ia->ia_ifa);
1004                                         rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
1005                                         rt_update_finish(rt);
1006                               } else {
1007                                         /*
1008                                          * If error != 0, the rtentry is being
1009                                          * destroyed, so doing nothing doesn't
1010                                          * matter.
1011                                          */
1012                               }
1013 #else
1014                               rt_replace_ifa(rt, &ia->ia_ifa);
1015                               rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
1016 #endif
1017                     }
1018           }
1019           if (!rt) {
1020                     struct rt_addrinfo info;
1021 
1022                     memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1023                     info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = sin6tosa(&mltaddr);
1024                     info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
1025                     info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = sin6tosa(&mltmask);
1026                     info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
1027                     info.rti_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_CONNECTED;
1028                     error = rtrequest1(RTM_ADD, &info, NULL);
1029                     if (error)
1030                               goto out;
1031 #undef    MLTMASK_LEN
1032           } else {
1033                     rt_unref(rt);
1034           }
1035           imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error, 0);
1036           if (!imm) {
1037                     nd6log(LOG_WARNING,
1038                         "addmulti failed for %s on %s (errno=%d)\n",
1039                         IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &mltaddr.sin6_addr),
1040                         if_name(ifp), error);
1041                     goto out;
1042           } else {
1043                     mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1044                     LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
1045                     mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1046           }
1047           return 0;
1048 
1049 out:
1050           KASSERT(error != 0);
1051           return error;
1052 }
1053 
1054 /*
1055  * Update parameters of an IPv6 interface address.
1056  * If necessary, a new entry is created and linked into address chains.
1057  * This function is separated from in6_control().
1058  * XXX: should this be performed under splsoftnet()?
1059  */
1060 static int
in6_update_ifa1(struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_aliasreq * ifra,struct in6_ifaddr ** iap,struct psref * psref,int flags)1061 in6_update_ifa1(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra,
1062     struct in6_ifaddr **iap, struct psref *psref, int flags)
1063 {
1064           int error = 0, hostIsNew = 0, plen = -1;
1065           struct sockaddr_in6 dst6;
1066           struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
1067           int dad_delay, was_tentative;
1068           struct in6_ifaddr *ia = iap ? *iap : NULL;
1069           char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1070           bool addrmaskNotChanged = false;
1071           bool send_rtm_newaddr = (ip6_param_rt_msg == 1);
1072           int saved_flags = 0;
1073 
1074           KASSERT((iap == NULL && psref == NULL) ||
1075               (iap != NULL && psref != NULL));
1076 
1077           /* Validate parameters */
1078           if (ifp == NULL || ifra == NULL) /* this maybe redundant */
1079                     return EINVAL;
1080 
1081           /*
1082            * The destination address for a p2p link must have a family
1083            * of AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6.
1084            */
1085           if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0 &&
1086               ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 &&
1087               ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC)
1088                     return EAFNOSUPPORT;
1089           /*
1090            * validate ifra_prefixmask.  don't check sin6_family, netmask
1091            * does not carry fields other than sin6_len.
1092            */
1093           if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1094                     return EINVAL;
1095           /*
1096            * Because the IPv6 address architecture is classless, we require
1097            * users to specify a (non 0) prefix length (mask) for a new address.
1098            * We also require the prefix (when specified) mask is valid, and thus
1099            * reject a non-consecutive mask.
1100            */
1101           if (ia == NULL && ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len == 0)
1102                     return EINVAL;
1103           if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) {
1104                     plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr,
1105                         (u_char *)&ifra->ifra_prefixmask +
1106                         ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len);
1107                     if (plen <= 0)
1108                               return EINVAL;
1109           } else {
1110                     /*
1111                      * In this case, ia must not be NULL.  We just use its prefix
1112                      * length.
1113                      */
1114                     plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
1115           }
1116           /*
1117            * If the destination address on a p2p interface is specified,
1118            * and the address is a scoped one, validate/set the scope
1119            * zone identifier.
1120            */
1121           dst6 = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
1122           if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0 &&
1123               (dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6)) {
1124                     struct in6_addr in6_tmp;
1125                     u_int32_t zoneid;
1126 
1127                     in6_tmp = dst6.sin6_addr;
1128                     if (in6_setscope(&in6_tmp, ifp, &zoneid))
1129                               return EINVAL; /* XXX: should be impossible */
1130 
1131                     if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != 0) {
1132                               if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != zoneid)
1133                                         return EINVAL;
1134                     } else              /* user omit to specify the ID. */
1135                               dst6.sin6_scope_id = zoneid;
1136 
1137                     /* convert into the internal form */
1138                     if (sa6_embedscope(&dst6, 0))
1139                               return EINVAL; /* XXX: should be impossible */
1140           }
1141           /*
1142            * The destination address can be specified only for a p2p or a
1143            * loopback interface.  If specified, the corresponding prefix length
1144            * must be 128.
1145            */
1146           if (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1147 #ifdef FORCE_P2PPLEN
1148                     int i;
1149 #endif
1150 
1151                     if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) == 0) {
1152                               /* XXX: noisy message */
1153                               nd6log(LOG_INFO, "a destination can "
1154                                   "be specified for a p2p or a loopback IF only\n");
1155                               return EINVAL;
1156                     }
1157                     if (plen != 128) {
1158                               nd6log(LOG_INFO, "prefixlen should "
1159                                   "be 128 when dstaddr is specified\n");
1160 #ifdef FORCE_P2PPLEN
1161                               /*
1162                                * To be compatible with old configurations,
1163                                * such as ifconfig gif0 inet6 2001::1 2001::2
1164                                * prefixlen 126, we override the specified
1165                                * prefixmask as if the prefix length was 128.
1166                                */
1167                               ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len =
1168                                   sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1169                               for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1170                                         ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i] =
1171                                             0xffffffff;
1172                               plen = 128;
1173 #else
1174                               return EINVAL;
1175 #endif
1176                     }
1177           }
1178           /* lifetime consistency check */
1179           lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime;
1180           if (lt->ia6t_pltime > lt->ia6t_vltime)
1181                     return EINVAL;
1182           if (lt->ia6t_vltime == 0) {
1183                     /*
1184                      * the following log might be noisy, but this is a typical
1185                      * configuration mistake or a tool's bug.
1186                      */
1187                     nd6log(LOG_INFO, "valid lifetime is 0 for %s\n",
1188                         IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr));
1189 
1190                     if (ia == NULL)
1191                               return 0; /* there's nothing to do */
1192           }
1193 
1194 #define sin6eq(a, b) \
1195           ((a)->sin6_len == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) && \
1196            (b)->sin6_len == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) && \
1197            IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&(a)->sin6_addr, &(b)->sin6_addr))
1198 
1199           if (!send_rtm_newaddr) {
1200                     if (ia != NULL &&
1201                         sin6eq(&ifra->ifra_addr, &ia->ia_addr) &&
1202                         sin6eq(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask, &ia->ia_prefixmask)) {
1203                               addrmaskNotChanged = true;
1204                               saved_flags = ia->ia6_flags;  /* check it later */
1205                     }
1206           }
1207 #undef sin6eq
1208 
1209           /*
1210            * If this is a new address, allocate a new ifaddr and link it
1211            * into chains.
1212            */
1213           if (ia == NULL) {
1214                     hostIsNew = 1;
1215                     /*
1216                      * When in6_update_ifa() is called in a process of a received
1217                      * RA, it is called under an interrupt context.  So, we should
1218                      * call malloc with M_NOWAIT.
1219                      */
1220                     ia = malloc(sizeof(*ia), M_IFADDR, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1221                     if (ia == NULL)
1222                               return ENOBUFS;
1223                     LIST_INIT(&ia->ia6_memberships);
1224                     /* Initialize the address and masks, and put time stamp */
1225                     ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
1226                     ia->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1227                     ia->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
1228                     ia->ia6_createtime = time_uptime;
1229                     if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0) {
1230                               /*
1231                                * XXX: some functions expect that ifa_dstaddr is not
1232                                * NULL for p2p interfaces.
1233                                */
1234                               ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
1235                     } else {
1236                               ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = NULL;
1237                     }
1238                     ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_prefixmask);
1239 
1240                     ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
1241                     IN6_ADDRLIST_ENTRY_INIT(ia);
1242                     ifa_psref_init(&ia->ia_ifa);
1243           }
1244 
1245           /* update timestamp */
1246           ia->ia6_updatetime = time_uptime;
1247 
1248           /* set prefix mask */
1249           if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len) {
1250                     if (ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len) {
1251                               if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr,
1252                                   &ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
1253                                         in6_ifremprefix(ia);
1254                     }
1255                     ia->ia_prefixmask = ifra->ifra_prefixmask;
1256           }
1257 
1258           /* Set destination address. */
1259           if (dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1260                     if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6.sin6_addr,
1261                         &ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr))
1262                               in6_ifremprefix(ia);
1263                     ia->ia_dstaddr = dst6;
1264           }
1265 
1266           /*
1267            * Set lifetimes.  We do not refer to ia6t_expire and ia6t_preferred
1268            * to see if the address is deprecated or invalidated, but initialize
1269            * these members for applications.
1270            */
1271           ia->ia6_lifetime = ifra->ifra_lifetime;
1272           if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
1273                     ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire =
1274                         time_uptime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
1275           } else
1276                     ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0;
1277           if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
1278                     ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred =
1279                         time_uptime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
1280           } else
1281                     ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0;
1282 
1283           /*
1284            * configure address flags.
1285            * We need to preserve tentative state so DAD works if
1286            * something adds the same address before DAD finishes.
1287            */
1288           was_tentative = ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED);
1289           ia->ia6_flags = ifra->ifra_flags;
1290 
1291           /*
1292            * Make the address tentative before joining multicast addresses,
1293            * so that corresponding MLD responses would not have a tentative
1294            * source address.
1295            */
1296           ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;   /* safety */
1297           if (ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN) {
1298                     ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DETACHED;
1299                     ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1300           } else if ((hostIsNew || was_tentative) && if_do_dad(ifp) &&
1301                      ip6_dad_enabled()) {
1302                     ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1303           }
1304 
1305           /*
1306            * backward compatibility - if IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED is set from the
1307            * userland, make it deprecated.
1308            */
1309           if ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0) {
1310                     ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = 0;
1311                     ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = time_uptime;
1312           }
1313 
1314           if (!send_rtm_newaddr) {
1315                     /*
1316                      * We will not send RTM_NEWADDR if the only difference between
1317                      * ia and ifra is preferred/valid lifetimes, because it is not
1318                      * very useful for userland programs to be notified of that
1319                      * changes.
1320                      */
1321                     if (addrmaskNotChanged && ia->ia6_flags == saved_flags)
1322                               return 0;
1323           }
1324 
1325           if (hostIsNew) {
1326                     /*
1327                      * We need a reference to ia before calling in6_ifinit.
1328                      * Otherwise ia can be freed in in6_ifinit accidentally.
1329                      */
1330                     ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
1331           }
1332 
1333           /* Must execute in6_ifinit and ifa_insert atomically */
1334           mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1335 
1336           /* reset the interface and routing table appropriately. */
1337           error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, hostIsNew);
1338           if (error != 0) {
1339                     if (hostIsNew)
1340                               free(ia, M_IFADDR);
1341                     mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1342                     return error;
1343           }
1344 
1345           /*
1346            * We are done if we have simply modified an existing address.
1347            */
1348           if (!hostIsNew) {
1349                     mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1350                     return error;
1351           }
1352 
1353           /*
1354            * Insert ia to the global list and ifa to the interface's list.
1355            * A reference to it is already gained above.
1356            */
1357           IN6_ADDRLIST_WRITER_INSERT_TAIL(ia);
1358           ifa_insert(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
1359 
1360           mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1361 
1362           /*
1363            * Beyond this point, we should call in6_purgeaddr upon an error,
1364            * not just go to unlink.
1365            */
1366 
1367           /* join necessary multicast groups */
1368           if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) {
1369                     error = in6_join_mcastgroups(ifra, ia, ifp, flags);
1370                     if (error != 0)
1371                               goto cleanup;
1372           }
1373 
1374           if (nd6_need_cache(ifp)) {
1375                     /* XXX maybe unnecessary */
1376                     ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
1377                     ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CONNECTED;
1378           }
1379 
1380           /*
1381            * Perform DAD, if needed.
1382            * XXX It may be of use, if we can administratively
1383            * disable DAD.
1384            */
1385           if (hostIsNew && if_do_dad(ifp) &&
1386               ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_NODAD) == 0) &&
1387               (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE))
1388           {
1389                     int mindelay, maxdelay;
1390 
1391                     dad_delay = 0;
1392                     if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) {
1393                               struct in6_addr llsol;
1394                               struct in6_multi *in6m_sol = NULL;
1395                               /*
1396                                * We need to impose a delay before sending an NS
1397                                * for DAD.  Check if we also needed a delay for the
1398                                * corresponding MLD message.  If we did, the delay
1399                                * should be larger than the MLD delay (this could be
1400                                * relaxed a bit, but this simple logic is at least
1401                                * safe).
1402                                */
1403                               mindelay = 0;
1404                               error = in6_get_llsol_addr(&llsol, ifp,
1405                                   &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr);
1406                               in6_multi_lock(RW_READER);
1407                               if (error == 0)
1408                                         in6m_sol = in6_lookup_multi(&llsol, ifp);
1409                               if (in6m_sol != NULL &&
1410                                   in6m_sol->in6m_state == MLD_REPORTPENDING) {
1411                                         mindelay = in6m_sol->in6m_timer;
1412                               }
1413                               in6_multi_unlock();
1414                               maxdelay = MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz;
1415                               if (maxdelay - mindelay == 0)
1416                                         dad_delay = 0;
1417                               else {
1418                                         dad_delay =
1419                                             (cprng_fast32() % (maxdelay - mindelay)) +
1420                                             mindelay;
1421                               }
1422                     }
1423                     /* +1 ensures callout is always used */
1424                     nd6_dad_start(&ia->ia_ifa, dad_delay + 1);
1425           }
1426 
1427           if (iap != NULL) {
1428                     *iap = ia;
1429                     if (hostIsNew)
1430                               ia6_acquire(ia, psref);
1431           }
1432 
1433           return 0;
1434 
1435   cleanup:
1436           in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
1437           return error;
1438 }
1439 
1440 int
in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_aliasreq * ifra,int flags)1441 in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, int flags)
1442 {
1443           int rc, s;
1444 
1445           s = splsoftnet();
1446           rc = in6_update_ifa1(ifp, ifra, NULL, NULL, flags);
1447           splx(s);
1448           return rc;
1449 }
1450 
1451 void
in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr * ifa)1452 in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1453 {
1454           struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1455           struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *) ifa;
1456           struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
1457 
1458           /* KASSERT(!ifa_held(ifa)); XXX need ifa_not_held (psref_not_held) */
1459           KASSERT(IFNET_LOCKED(ifp));
1460 
1461           ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_DESTROYING;
1462 
1463           /* stop DAD processing */
1464           nd6_dad_stop(ifa);
1465 
1466           /* Delete any network route. */
1467           in6_ifremprefix(ia);
1468 
1469           /* Remove ownaddr's loopback rtentry, if it exists. */
1470           in6_ifremlocal(&(ia->ia_ifa));
1471 
1472           /*
1473            * leave from multicast groups we have joined for the interface
1474            */
1475     again:
1476           mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1477           while ((imm = LIST_FIRST(&ia->ia6_memberships)) != NULL) {
1478                     struct in6_multi *in6m __diagused = imm->i6mm_maddr;
1479                     KASSERTMSG(in6m == NULL || in6m->in6m_ifp == ifp,
1480                         "in6m_ifp=%s ifp=%s", in6m ? in6m->in6m_ifp->if_xname : NULL,
1481                         ifp->if_xname);
1482                     LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
1483                     mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1484 
1485                     in6_leavegroup(imm);
1486                     goto again;
1487           }
1488           mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1489 
1490           in6_unlink_ifa(ia, ifp);
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void
in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr * ia,struct ifnet * ifp)1494 in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *ia, struct ifnet *ifp)
1495 {
1496           int       s = splsoftnet();
1497 
1498           mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1499           IN6_ADDRLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(ia);
1500           ifa_remove(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
1501           /* Assume ifa_remove called pserialize_perform and psref_destroy */
1502           mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1503           IN6_ADDRLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(ia);
1504 
1505           /*
1506            * release another refcnt for the link from in6_ifaddr.
1507            * Note that we should decrement the refcnt at least once for all *BSD.
1508            */
1509           ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
1510 
1511           splx(s);
1512 }
1513 
1514 void
in6_purgeif(struct ifnet * ifp)1515 in6_purgeif(struct ifnet *ifp)
1516 {
1517 
1518           IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
1519           in6_ifdetach(ifp);
1520           IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
1521 }
1522 
1523 void
in6_purge_mcast_references(struct in6_multi * in6m)1524 in6_purge_mcast_references(struct in6_multi *in6m)
1525 {
1526           struct    in6_ifaddr *ia;
1527 
1528           KASSERT(in6_multi_locked(RW_WRITER));
1529 
1530           mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1531           IN6_ADDRLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(ia) {
1532                     struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
1533                     LIST_FOREACH(imm, &ia->ia6_memberships, i6mm_chain) {
1534                               if (imm->i6mm_maddr == in6m)
1535                                         imm->i6mm_maddr = NULL;
1536                     }
1537           }
1538           mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1539 }
1540 
1541 /*
1542  * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
1543  *        SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (?)
1544  *        SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
1545  *                  get first address that matches the specified prefix.
1546  *        SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
1547  *        SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
1548  *                  add the specified prefix, filling hostid part from
1549  *                  the first link-local address.  prefixlen must be <= 64.
1550  *        SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
1551  *        SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
1552  *                  delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
1553  * return values:
1554  *        EINVAL on invalid parameters
1555  *        EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
1556  *        other values may be returned from in6_ioctl()
1557  *
1558  * NOTE: SIOCALIFADDR(with IFLR_PREFIX set) allows prefixlen less than 64.
1559  * this is to accommodate address naming scheme other than RFC2374,
1560  * in the future.
1561  * RFC2373 defines interface id to be 64bit, but it allows non-RFC2374
1562  * address encoding scheme. (see figure on page 8)
1563  */
1564 static int
in6_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket * so,u_long cmd,void * data,struct ifnet * ifp)1565 in6_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
1566           struct ifnet *ifp)
1567 {
1568           struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL; /* XXX gcc 4.8 maybe-uninitialized */
1569           struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
1570           struct ifaddr *ifa;
1571           struct sockaddr *sa;
1572 
1573           /* sanity checks */
1574           if (!data || !ifp) {
1575                     panic("invalid argument to in6_lifaddr_ioctl");
1576                     /* NOTREACHED */
1577           }
1578 
1579           switch (cmd) {
1580           case SIOCGLIFADDR:
1581                     /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
1582                     if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
1583                               break;
1584                     /* FALLTHROUGH */
1585           case SIOCALIFADDR:
1586           case SIOCDLIFADDR:
1587                     /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
1588                     sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr;
1589                     if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1590                               return EINVAL;
1591                     if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1592                               return EINVAL;
1593                     /* XXX need improvement */
1594                     sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr;
1595                     if (sa->sa_family && sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1596                               return EINVAL;
1597                     if (sa->sa_len && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1598                               return EINVAL;
1599                     break;
1600           default: /* shouldn't happen */
1601 #if 0
1602                     panic("invalid cmd to in6_lifaddr_ioctl");
1603                     /* NOTREACHED */
1604 #else
1605                     return EOPNOTSUPP;
1606 #endif
1607           }
1608           if (sizeof(struct in6_addr) * NBBY < iflr->prefixlen)
1609                     return EINVAL;
1610 
1611           switch (cmd) {
1612           case SIOCALIFADDR:
1613               {
1614                     struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
1615                     struct in6_addr *xhostid = NULL;
1616                     int prefixlen;
1617                     int bound = curlwp_bind();
1618                     struct psref psref;
1619 
1620                     if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) != 0) {
1621                               struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1622 
1623                               /*
1624                                * xhostid is to fill in the hostid part of the
1625                                * address.  xhostid points to the first link-local
1626                                * address attached to the interface.
1627                                */
1628                               ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal_psref(ifp, 0, &psref);
1629                               if (ia == NULL) {
1630                                         curlwp_bindx(bound);
1631                                         return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1632                               }
1633                               xhostid = IFA_IN6(&ia->ia_ifa);
1634 
1635                               /* prefixlen must be <= 64. */
1636                               if (64 < iflr->prefixlen) {
1637                                         ia6_release(ia, &psref);
1638                                         curlwp_bindx(bound);
1639                                         return EINVAL;
1640                               }
1641                               prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen;
1642 
1643                               /* hostid part must be zero. */
1644                               sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1645                               if (sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] != 0
1646                                || sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] != 0) {
1647                                         ia6_release(ia, &psref);
1648                                         curlwp_bindx(bound);
1649                                         return EINVAL;
1650                               }
1651                     } else
1652                               prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen;
1653 
1654                     /* copy args to in6_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR_IN6). */
1655                     memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra));
1656                     memcpy(ifra.ifra_name, iflr->iflr_name, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1657 
1658                     memcpy(&ifra.ifra_addr, &iflr->addr,
1659                         ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len);
1660                     if (xhostid) {
1661                               /* fill in hostid part */
1662                               ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] =
1663                                   xhostid->s6_addr32[2];
1664                               ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
1665                                   xhostid->s6_addr32[3];
1666                     }
1667 
1668                     if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /* XXX */
1669                               memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
1670                                   ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len);
1671                               if (xhostid) {
1672                                         ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] =
1673                                             xhostid->s6_addr32[2];
1674                                         ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
1675                                             xhostid->s6_addr32[3];
1676                               }
1677                     }
1678                     if (xhostid) {
1679                               ia6_release(ia, &psref);
1680                               ia = NULL;
1681                     }
1682                     curlwp_bindx(bound);
1683 
1684                     ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1685                     in6_prefixlen2mask(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, prefixlen);
1686 
1687                     ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1688                     ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1689                     ifra.ifra_flags = iflr->flags & ~IFLR_PREFIX;
1690                     return in6_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, &ifra, ifp);
1691               }
1692           case SIOCGLIFADDR:
1693           case SIOCDLIFADDR:
1694               {
1695                     struct in6_addr mask, candidate, match;
1696                     struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1697                     int cmp;
1698                     int error, s;
1699 
1700                     memset(&mask, 0, sizeof(mask));
1701                     if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
1702                               /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
1703                               in6_prefixlen2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
1704 
1705                               sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1706                               memcpy(&match, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(match));
1707                               match.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0];
1708                               match.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1];
1709                               match.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2];
1710                               match.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3];
1711 
1712                               /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
1713                               if (memcmp(&match, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(match)))
1714                                         return EINVAL;
1715 
1716                               cmp = 1;
1717                     } else {
1718                               if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1719                                         /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
1720                                         cmp = 0;  /* XXX */
1721                               } else {
1722                                         /* on deleting an address, do exact match */
1723                                         in6_prefixlen2mask(&mask, 128);
1724                                         sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1725                                         memcpy(&match, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(match));
1726 
1727                                         cmp = 1;
1728                               }
1729                     }
1730 
1731                     s = pserialize_read_enter();
1732                     IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1733                               if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1734                                         continue;
1735                               if (!cmp)
1736                                         break;
1737 
1738                               /*
1739                                * XXX: this is adhoc, but is necessary to allow
1740                                * a user to specify fe80::/64 (not /10) for a
1741                                * link-local address.
1742                                */
1743                               memcpy(&candidate, IFA_IN6(ifa), sizeof(candidate));
1744                               in6_clearscope(&candidate);
1745                               candidate.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0];
1746                               candidate.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1];
1747                               candidate.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2];
1748                               candidate.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3];
1749                               if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&candidate, &match))
1750                                         break;
1751                     }
1752                     if (!ifa) {
1753                               error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1754                               goto error;
1755                     }
1756                     ia = ifa2ia6(ifa);
1757 
1758                     if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1759                               /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
1760                               memcpy(&iflr->addr, &ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin6_len);
1761                               error = sa6_recoverscope(
1762                                   (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr);
1763                               if (error != 0)
1764                                         goto error;
1765 
1766                               if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1767                                         memcpy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ia->ia_dstaddr,
1768                                             ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len);
1769                                         error = sa6_recoverscope(
1770                                             (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->dstaddr);
1771                                         if (error != 0)
1772                                                   goto error;
1773                               } else
1774                                         memset(&iflr->dstaddr, 0, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
1775 
1776                               iflr->prefixlen =
1777                                   in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
1778 
1779                               iflr->flags = ia->ia6_flags;  /* XXX */
1780 
1781                               error = 0;
1782                     } else {
1783                               struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
1784 
1785                               /* fill in6_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) */
1786                               memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra));
1787                               memcpy(ifra.ifra_name, iflr->iflr_name,
1788                                   sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1789 
1790                               memcpy(&ifra.ifra_addr, &ia->ia_addr,
1791                                   ia->ia_addr.sin6_len);
1792                               if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1793                                         memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &ia->ia_dstaddr,
1794                                             ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len);
1795                               } else {
1796                                         memset(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, 0,
1797                                             sizeof(ifra.ifra_dstaddr));
1798                               }
1799                               memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &ia->ia_prefixmask,
1800                                   ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len);
1801 
1802                               ifra.ifra_flags = ia->ia6_flags;
1803                               pserialize_read_exit(s);
1804 
1805                               return in6_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, &ifra, ifp);
1806                     }
1807           error:
1808                     pserialize_read_exit(s);
1809                     return error;
1810               }
1811           }
1812 
1813           return EOPNOTSUPP;  /* just for safety */
1814 }
1815 
1816 /*
1817  * Initialize an interface's internet6 address
1818  * and routing table entry.
1819  */
1820 static int
in6_ifinit(struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_ifaddr * ia,const struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6,int newhost)1821 in6_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_ifaddr *ia,
1822           const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int newhost)
1823 {
1824           int       error = 0, ifacount = 0;
1825           int s;
1826           struct ifaddr *ifa;
1827 
1828           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&in6_ifaddr_lock));
1829 
1830           /*
1831            * Give the interface a chance to initialize
1832            * if this is its first address,
1833            * and to validate the address if necessary.
1834            */
1835           s = pserialize_read_enter();
1836           IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1837                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1838                               continue;
1839                     ifacount++;
1840           }
1841           pserialize_read_exit(s);
1842 
1843           ia->ia_addr = *sin6;
1844 
1845           if (ifacount == 0 &&
1846               (error = if_addr_init(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, true)) != 0) {
1847                     return error;
1848           }
1849 
1850           ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1851 
1852           /* we could do in(6)_socktrim here, but just omit it at this moment. */
1853 
1854           /* Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry, if necessary (ex. on p2p link). */
1855           if (newhost) {
1856                     /* set the rtrequest function to create llinfo */
1857                     if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
1858                               ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
1859                     else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
1860                               ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
1861                     in6_ifaddlocal(&ia->ia_ifa);
1862           } else {
1863                     /* Inform the routing socket of new flags/timings */
1864                     rt_addrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, &ia->ia_ifa);
1865           }
1866 
1867           /* Add the network prefix route. */
1868           if ((error = in6_ifaddprefix(ia)) != 0) {
1869                     if (newhost)
1870                               in6_ifremlocal(&ia->ia_ifa);
1871                     return error;
1872           }
1873 
1874           return error;
1875 }
1876 
1877 static struct ifaddr *
bestifa(struct ifaddr * best_ifa,struct ifaddr * ifa)1878 bestifa(struct ifaddr *best_ifa, struct ifaddr *ifa)
1879 {
1880           if (best_ifa == NULL || best_ifa->ifa_preference < ifa->ifa_preference)
1881                     return ifa;
1882           return best_ifa;
1883 }
1884 
1885 /*
1886  * Find an IPv6 interface link-local address specific to an interface.
1887  */
1888 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(const struct ifnet * ifp,const int ignoreflags)1889 in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(const struct ifnet *ifp, const int ignoreflags)
1890 {
1891           struct ifaddr *best_ifa = NULL, *ifa;
1892 
1893           IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1894                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1895                               continue;
1896                     if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IFA_IN6(ifa)))
1897                               continue;
1898                     if ((((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & ignoreflags) != 0)
1899                               continue;
1900                     best_ifa = bestifa(best_ifa, ifa);
1901           }
1902 
1903           return (struct in6_ifaddr *)best_ifa;
1904 }
1905 
1906 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal_psref(const struct ifnet * ifp,const int ignoreflags,struct psref * psref)1907 in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal_psref(const struct ifnet *ifp, const int ignoreflags,
1908     struct psref *psref)
1909 {
1910           struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1911           int s = pserialize_read_enter();
1912 
1913           ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, ignoreflags);
1914           if (ia != NULL)
1915                     ia6_acquire(ia, psref);
1916           pserialize_read_exit(s);
1917 
1918           return ia;
1919 }
1920 
1921 /*
1922  * find the internet address corresponding to a given address.
1923  * ifaddr is returned referenced.
1924  */
1925 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct in6_addr * addr,uint32_t zoneid)1926 in6ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct in6_addr *addr, uint32_t zoneid)
1927 {
1928           struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1929           int s;
1930 
1931           s = pserialize_read_enter();
1932           IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
1933                     if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IA6_IN6(ia), addr)) {
1934                               if (zoneid != 0 &&
1935                                   zoneid != ia->ia_addr.sin6_scope_id)
1936                                         continue;
1937                               ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
1938                               break;
1939                     }
1940           }
1941           pserialize_read_exit(s);
1942 
1943           return ia;
1944 }
1945 
1946 /*
1947  * find the internet address corresponding to a given interface and address.
1948  */
1949 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(const struct ifnet * ifp,const struct in6_addr * addr)1950 in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(const struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *addr)
1951 {
1952           struct ifaddr *best_ifa = NULL, *ifa;
1953 
1954           IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1955                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1956                               continue;
1957                     if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, IFA_IN6(ifa)))
1958                               continue;
1959                     best_ifa = bestifa(best_ifa, ifa);
1960           }
1961 
1962           return (struct in6_ifaddr *)best_ifa;
1963 }
1964 
1965 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpwithaddr_psref(const struct ifnet * ifp,const struct in6_addr * addr,struct psref * psref)1966 in6ifa_ifpwithaddr_psref(const struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *addr,
1967     struct psref *psref)
1968 {
1969           struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1970           int s = pserialize_read_enter();
1971 
1972           ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, addr);
1973           if (ia != NULL)
1974                     ia6_acquire(ia, psref);
1975           pserialize_read_exit(s);
1976 
1977           return ia;
1978 }
1979 
1980 static struct in6_ifaddr *
bestia(struct in6_ifaddr * best_ia,struct in6_ifaddr * ia)1981 bestia(struct in6_ifaddr *best_ia, struct in6_ifaddr *ia)
1982 {
1983           if (best_ia == NULL ||
1984               best_ia->ia_ifa.ifa_preference < ia->ia_ifa.ifa_preference)
1985                     return ia;
1986           return best_ia;
1987 }
1988 
1989 /*
1990  * Determine if an address is on a local network.
1991  */
1992 int
in6_localaddr(const struct in6_addr * in6)1993 in6_localaddr(const struct in6_addr *in6)
1994 {
1995           struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1996           int s;
1997 
1998           if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6))
1999                     return 1;
2000 
2001           s = pserialize_read_enter();
2002           IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
2003                     if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
2004                                                         &ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)) {
2005                               pserialize_read_exit(s);
2006                               return 1;
2007                     }
2008           }
2009           pserialize_read_exit(s);
2010 
2011           return 0;
2012 }
2013 
2014 int
in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 * sa6)2015 in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6)
2016 {
2017           struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2018           int s;
2019 
2020           s = pserialize_read_enter();
2021           IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
2022                     if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
2023                         &sa6->sin6_addr) &&
2024 #ifdef SCOPEDROUTING
2025                         ia->ia_addr.sin6_scope_id == sa6->sin6_scope_id &&
2026 #endif
2027                         (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0) {
2028                               pserialize_read_exit(s);
2029                               return 1; /* true */
2030                     }
2031 
2032                     /* XXX: do we still have to go thru the rest of the list? */
2033           }
2034           pserialize_read_exit(s);
2035 
2036           return 0;           /* false */
2037 }
2038 
2039 /*
2040  * return length of part which dst and src are equal
2041  * hard coding...
2042  */
2043 int
in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr * src,struct in6_addr * dst)2044 in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst)
2045 {
2046           int match = 0;
2047           u_char *s = (u_char *)src, *d = (u_char *)dst;
2048           u_char *lim = s + 16, r;
2049 
2050           while (s < lim)
2051                     if ((r = (*d++ ^ *s++)) != 0) {
2052                               while (r < 128) {
2053                                         match++;
2054                                         r <<= 1;
2055                               }
2056                               break;
2057                     } else
2058                               match += NBBY;
2059           return match;
2060 }
2061 
2062 void
in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr * maskp,int len)2063 in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr *maskp, int len)
2064 {
2065           static const u_char maskarray[NBBY] = {0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff};
2066           int bytelen, bitlen, i;
2067 
2068           /* sanity check */
2069           if (len < 0 || len > 128) {
2070                     log(LOG_ERR, "in6_prefixlen2mask: invalid prefix length(%d)\n",
2071                         len);
2072                     return;
2073           }
2074 
2075           memset(maskp, 0, sizeof(*maskp));
2076           bytelen = len / NBBY;
2077           bitlen = len % NBBY;
2078           for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++)
2079                     maskp->s6_addr[i] = 0xff;
2080           if (bitlen)
2081                     maskp->s6_addr[bytelen] = maskarray[bitlen - 1];
2082 }
2083 
2084 /*
2085  * return the best address out of the same scope. if no address was
2086  * found, return the first valid address from designated IF.
2087  */
2088 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_addr * dst)2089 in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst)
2090 {
2091           int dst_scope =     in6_addrscope(dst), blen = -1, tlen;
2092           struct ifaddr *ifa;
2093           struct in6_ifaddr *best_ia = NULL, *ia;
2094           struct in6_ifaddr *dep[2];    /* last-resort: deprecated */
2095 
2096           dep[0] = dep[1] = NULL;
2097 
2098           /*
2099            * We first look for addresses in the same scope.
2100            * If there is one, return it.
2101            * If two or more, return one which matches the dst longest.
2102            * If none, return one of global addresses assigned other ifs.
2103            */
2104           IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2105                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2106                               continue;
2107                     ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2108                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
2109                               continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
2110                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
2111                               continue; /* don't use this interface */
2112                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
2113                               continue;
2114                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
2115                               if (ip6_use_deprecated)
2116                                         dep[0] = ia;
2117                               continue;
2118                     }
2119 
2120                     if (dst_scope != in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa)))
2121                               continue;
2122                     /*
2123                      * call in6_matchlen() as few as possible
2124                      */
2125                     if (best_ia == NULL) {
2126                               best_ia = ia;
2127                               continue;
2128                     }
2129                     if (blen == -1)
2130                               blen = in6_matchlen(&best_ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, dst);
2131                     tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
2132                     if (tlen > blen) {
2133                               blen = tlen;
2134                               best_ia = ia;
2135                     } else if (tlen == blen)
2136                               best_ia = bestia(best_ia, ia);
2137           }
2138           if (best_ia != NULL)
2139                     return best_ia;
2140 
2141           IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2142                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2143                               continue;
2144                     ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2145                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
2146                               continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
2147                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
2148                               continue; /* don't use this interface */
2149                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
2150                               continue;
2151                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
2152                               if (ip6_use_deprecated)
2153                                         dep[1] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2154                               continue;
2155                     }
2156 
2157                     best_ia = bestia(best_ia, ia);
2158           }
2159           if (best_ia != NULL)
2160                     return best_ia;
2161 
2162           /* use the last-resort values, that are, deprecated addresses */
2163           if (dep[0])
2164                     return dep[0];
2165           if (dep[1])
2166                     return dep[1];
2167 
2168           return NULL;
2169 }
2170 
2171 /*
2172  * perform DAD when interface becomes IFF_UP.
2173  */
2174 void
in6_if_link_up(struct ifnet * ifp)2175 in6_if_link_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2176 {
2177           struct ifaddr *ifa;
2178           struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2179           int s, bound;
2180           char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2181 
2182           /* Ensure it's sane to run DAD */
2183           if (ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN)
2184                     return;
2185           if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
2186                     return;
2187 
2188           bound = curlwp_bind();
2189           s = pserialize_read_enter();
2190           IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2191                     struct psref psref;
2192 
2193                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2194                               continue;
2195 
2196                     ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
2197                     pserialize_read_exit(s);
2198                     ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2199 
2200                     /* If detached then mark as tentative */
2201                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED) {
2202                               ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DETACHED;
2203                               if (ip6_dad_enabled() && if_do_dad(ifp)) {
2204                                         ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
2205                                         nd6log(LOG_ERR, "%s marked tentative\n",
2206                                             IN6_PRINT(ip6buf,
2207                                             &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
2208                               } else if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) == 0)
2209                                         rt_addrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa);
2210                     }
2211 
2212                     if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) {
2213                               int rand_delay;
2214 
2215                               /* Clear the duplicated flag as we're starting DAD. */
2216                               ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;
2217 
2218                               /*
2219                                * The TENTATIVE flag was likely set by hand
2220                                * beforehand, implicitly indicating the need for DAD.
2221                                * We may be able to skip the random delay in this
2222                                * case, but we impose delays just in case.
2223                                */
2224                               rand_delay = cprng_fast32() %
2225                                   (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
2226                               /* +1 ensures callout is always used */
2227                               nd6_dad_start(ifa, rand_delay + 1);
2228                     }
2229 
2230                     s = pserialize_read_enter();
2231                     ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
2232           }
2233           pserialize_read_exit(s);
2234           curlwp_bindx(bound);
2235 }
2236 
2237 void
in6_if_up(struct ifnet * ifp)2238 in6_if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2239 {
2240 
2241           /*
2242            * special cases, like 6to4, are handled in in6_ifattach
2243            */
2244           in6_ifattach(ifp, NULL);
2245 
2246           /* interface may not support link state, so bring it up also */
2247           in6_if_link_up(ifp);
2248 }
2249 
2250 /*
2251  * Mark all addresses as detached.
2252  */
2253 void
in6_if_link_down(struct ifnet * ifp)2254 in6_if_link_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2255 {
2256           struct ifaddr *ifa;
2257           struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2258           int s, bound;
2259           char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2260 
2261           bound = curlwp_bind();
2262           s = pserialize_read_enter();
2263           IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2264                     struct psref psref;
2265 
2266                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2267                               continue;
2268 
2269                     ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
2270                     pserialize_read_exit(s);
2271                     ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2272 
2273                     /* Stop DAD processing */
2274                     nd6_dad_stop(ifa);
2275 
2276                     /*
2277                      * Mark the address as detached.
2278                      * This satisfies RFC4862 Section 5.3, but we should apply
2279                      * this logic to all addresses to be a good citizen and
2280                      * avoid potential duplicated addresses.
2281                      * When the interface comes up again, detached addresses
2282                      * are marked tentative and DAD commences.
2283                      */
2284                     if (!(ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)) {
2285                               nd6log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s marked detached\n",
2286                                   IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
2287                               ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DETACHED;
2288                               ia->ia6_flags &=
2289                                   ~(IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE | IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED);
2290                               rt_addrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa);
2291                     }
2292 
2293                     s = pserialize_read_enter();
2294                     ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
2295           }
2296           pserialize_read_exit(s);
2297           curlwp_bindx(bound);
2298 
2299           /* Clear ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED to allow DAD again on link-up. */
2300           if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] != NULL)
2301                     ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags &= ~ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED;
2302 }
2303 
2304 void
in6_if_down(struct ifnet * ifp)2305 in6_if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2306 {
2307 
2308           in6_if_link_down(ifp);
2309           lltable_purge_entries(LLTABLE6(ifp));
2310 }
2311 
2312 void
in6_if_link_state_change(struct ifnet * ifp,int link_state)2313 in6_if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
2314 {
2315 
2316           /*
2317            * Treat LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN as UP.
2318            * LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN transitions to LINK_STATE_DOWN when
2319            * if_link_state_change() transitions to LINK_STATE_UP.
2320            */
2321           if (link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN)
2322                     in6_if_link_down(ifp);
2323           else
2324                     in6_if_link_up(ifp);
2325 }
2326 
2327 int
in6_tunnel_validate(const struct ip6_hdr * ip6,const struct in6_addr * src,const struct in6_addr * dst)2328 in6_tunnel_validate(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, const struct in6_addr *src,
2329     const struct in6_addr *dst)
2330 {
2331 
2332           /* check for address match */
2333           if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(src, &ip6->ip6_dst) ||
2334               !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(dst, &ip6->ip6_src))
2335                     return 0;
2336 
2337           /* martian filters on outer source - done in ip6_input */
2338 
2339           /* NOTE: the packet may be dropped by uRPF. */
2340 
2341           /* return valid bytes length */
2342           return sizeof(*src) + sizeof(*dst);
2343 }
2344 
2345 #define   IN6_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE       32
2346 #define   IN6_LLTBL_HASH(k, h) \
2347           (((((((k >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) & ((h) - 1))
2348 
2349 /*
2350  * Do actual deallocation of @lle.
2351  * Called by LLE_FREE_LOCKED when number of references
2352  * drops to zero.
2353  */
2354 static void
in6_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry * lle)2355 in6_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry *lle)
2356 {
2357 
2358           KASSERTMSG(lle->la_numheld == 0, "la_numheld=%d", lle->la_numheld);
2359 
2360           LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
2361           LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle);
2362           llentry_pool_put(lle);
2363 }
2364 
2365 static struct llentry *
in6_lltable_new(const struct in6_addr * addr6,u_int flags)2366 in6_lltable_new(const struct in6_addr *addr6, u_int flags)
2367 {
2368           struct llentry *lle;
2369 
2370           lle = llentry_pool_get(PR_NOWAIT);
2371           if (lle == NULL)              /* NB: caller generates msg */
2372                     return NULL;
2373 
2374           lle->r_l3addr.addr6 = *addr6;
2375           lle->lle_refcnt = 1;
2376           lle->lle_free = in6_lltable_destroy_lle;
2377           LLE_LOCK_INIT(lle);
2378           callout_init(&lle->lle_timer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2379 
2380           return lle;
2381 }
2382 
2383 static int
in6_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr * prefix,const struct sockaddr * mask,u_int flags,struct llentry * lle)2384 in6_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr *prefix,
2385     const struct sockaddr *mask, u_int flags, struct llentry *lle)
2386 {
2387           const struct sockaddr_in6 *pfx = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)prefix;
2388           const struct sockaddr_in6 *msk = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)mask;
2389 
2390           if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6,
2391               &pfx->sin6_addr, &msk->sin6_addr) &&
2392               ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)))
2393                     return 1;
2394 
2395           return 0;
2396 }
2397 
2398 static void
in6_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable * llt,struct llentry * lle)2399 in6_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
2400 {
2401 
2402           LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle);
2403           (void) llentry_free(lle);
2404 }
2405 
2406 static int
in6_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet * ifp,u_int flags,const struct sockaddr * l3addr,const struct rtentry * rt)2407 in6_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int flags,
2408     const struct sockaddr *l3addr, const struct rtentry *rt)
2409 {
2410           char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2411 
2412           if (rt == NULL || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
2413                     int s;
2414                     struct ifaddr *ifa;
2415                     /*
2416                      * Create an ND6 cache for an IPv6 neighbor
2417                      * that is not covered by our own prefix.
2418                      */
2419                     /* XXX ifaof_ifpforaddr should take a const param */
2420                     s = pserialize_read_enter();
2421                     ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(l3addr, ifp);
2422                     if (ifa != NULL) {
2423                               pserialize_read_exit(s);
2424                               return 0;
2425                     }
2426                     pserialize_read_exit(s);
2427                     log(LOG_INFO, "IPv6 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n",
2428                         IN6_PRINT(ip6buf,
2429                         &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr)->sin6_addr));
2430                     return EINVAL;
2431           }
2432           return 0;
2433 }
2434 
2435 static inline uint32_t
in6_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in6_addr * dst,uint32_t hsize)2436 in6_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in6_addr *dst, uint32_t hsize)
2437 {
2438 
2439           return IN6_LLTBL_HASH(dst->s6_addr32[3], hsize);
2440 }
2441 
2442 static uint32_t
in6_lltable_hash(const struct llentry * lle,uint32_t hsize)2443 in6_lltable_hash(const struct llentry *lle, uint32_t hsize)
2444 {
2445 
2446           return in6_lltable_hash_dst(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6, hsize);
2447 }
2448 
2449 static void
in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry * lle,struct sockaddr * sa)2450 in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry *lle, struct sockaddr *sa)
2451 {
2452           struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2453 
2454           sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
2455           bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
2456           sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2457           sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
2458           sin6->sin6_addr = lle->r_l3addr.addr6;
2459 }
2460 
2461 static inline struct llentry *
in6_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable * llt,const struct in6_addr * dst)2462 in6_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable *llt, const struct in6_addr *dst)
2463 {
2464           struct llentry *lle;
2465           struct llentries *lleh;
2466           u_int hashidx;
2467 
2468           hashidx = in6_lltable_hash_dst(dst, llt->llt_hsize);
2469           lleh = &llt->lle_head[hashidx];
2470           LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) {
2471                     if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
2472                               continue;
2473                     if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6, dst))
2474                               break;
2475           }
2476 
2477           return lle;
2478 }
2479 
2480 static int
in6_lltable_delete(struct lltable * llt,u_int flags,const struct sockaddr * l3addr)2481 in6_lltable_delete(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2482           const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2483 {
2484           const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr;
2485           struct llentry *lle;
2486 
2487           IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
2488           KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
2489               "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2490 
2491           lle = in6_lltable_find_dst(llt, &sin6->sin6_addr);
2492 
2493           if (lle == NULL) {
2494 #ifdef LLTABLE_DEBUG
2495                     char buf[64];
2496                     sockaddr_format(l3addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
2497                     log(LOG_INFO, "%s: cache for %s is not found\n",
2498                         __func__, buf);
2499 #endif
2500                     return ENOENT;
2501           }
2502 
2503           LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2504 #ifdef LLTABLE_DEBUG
2505           {
2506                     char buf[64];
2507                     sockaddr_format(l3addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
2508                     log(LOG_INFO, "%s: cache for %s (%p) is deleted\n",
2509                         __func__, buf, lle);
2510           }
2511 #endif
2512           llentry_free(lle);
2513 
2514           return 0;
2515 }
2516 
2517 static struct llentry *
in6_lltable_create(struct lltable * llt,u_int flags,const struct sockaddr * l3addr,const struct rtentry * rt)2518 in6_lltable_create(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2519     const struct sockaddr *l3addr, const struct rtentry *rt)
2520 {
2521           const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr;
2522           struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
2523           struct llentry *lle;
2524 
2525           IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2526           KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
2527               "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2528 
2529           lle = in6_lltable_find_dst(llt, &sin6->sin6_addr);
2530 
2531           if (lle != NULL) {
2532                     LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2533                     return lle;
2534           }
2535 
2536           /*
2537            * A route that covers the given address must have
2538            * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution,
2539            * verify this.
2540            */
2541           if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) &&
2542               in6_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr, rt) != 0)
2543                     return NULL;
2544 
2545           lle = in6_lltable_new(&sin6->sin6_addr, flags);
2546           if (lle == NULL) {
2547                     log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n");
2548                     return NULL;
2549           }
2550           lle->la_flags = flags;
2551           if ((flags & LLE_IFADDR) == LLE_IFADDR) {
2552                     memcpy(&lle->ll_addr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ifp->if_addrlen);
2553                     lle->la_flags |= LLE_VALID;
2554           }
2555 
2556           lltable_link_entry(llt, lle);
2557           LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2558 
2559           return lle;
2560 }
2561 
2562 static struct llentry *
in6_lltable_lookup(struct lltable * llt,u_int flags,const struct sockaddr * l3addr)2563 in6_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2564           const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2565 {
2566           const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr;
2567           struct llentry *lle;
2568 
2569           IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
2570           KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
2571               "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2572 
2573           lle = in6_lltable_find_dst(llt, &sin6->sin6_addr);
2574 
2575           if (lle == NULL)
2576                     return NULL;
2577 
2578           if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
2579                     LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2580           else
2581                     LLE_RLOCK(lle);
2582           return lle;
2583 }
2584 
2585 static int
in6_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable * llt,struct llentry * lle,struct rt_walkarg * w)2586 in6_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle,
2587     struct rt_walkarg *w)
2588 {
2589           struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2590 
2591           LLTABLE_LOCK_ASSERT();
2592 
2593           /* skip deleted entries */
2594           if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
2595                     return 0;
2596 
2597           sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &lle->r_l3addr.addr6, 0, 0, 0);
2598 
2599           return lltable_dump_entry(llt, lle, w, sin6tosa(&sin6));
2600 }
2601 
2602 static struct lltable *
in6_lltattach(struct ifnet * ifp)2603 in6_lltattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2604 {
2605           struct lltable *llt;
2606 
2607           llt = lltable_allocate_htbl(IN6_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE);
2608           llt->llt_af = AF_INET6;
2609           llt->llt_ifp = ifp;
2610 
2611           llt->llt_lookup = in6_lltable_lookup;
2612           llt->llt_create = in6_lltable_create;
2613           llt->llt_delete = in6_lltable_delete;
2614           llt->llt_dump_entry = in6_lltable_dump_entry;
2615           llt->llt_hash = in6_lltable_hash;
2616           llt->llt_fill_sa_entry = in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry;
2617           llt->llt_free_entry = in6_lltable_free_entry;
2618           llt->llt_match_prefix = in6_lltable_match_prefix;
2619           lltable_link(llt);
2620 
2621           return llt;
2622 }
2623 
2624 void *
in6_domifattach(struct ifnet * ifp)2625 in6_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2626 {
2627           struct in6_ifextra *ext;
2628 
2629           ext = malloc(sizeof(*ext), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
2630 
2631           ext->in6_ifstat = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_ifstat),
2632               M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
2633 
2634           ext->icmp6_ifstat = malloc(sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat),
2635               M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
2636 
2637           ext->nd_ifinfo = nd6_ifattach(ifp);
2638           ext->scope6_id = scope6_ifattach(ifp);
2639           ext->lltable = in6_lltattach(ifp);
2640 
2641           return ext;
2642 }
2643 
2644 void
in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet * ifp,void * aux)2645 in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux)
2646 {
2647           struct in6_ifextra *ext = (struct in6_ifextra *)aux;
2648 
2649           lltable_free(ext->lltable);
2650           ext->lltable = NULL;
2651           SOFTNET_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
2652           nd6_ifdetach(ifp, ext);
2653           SOFTNET_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
2654           free(ext->in6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
2655           free(ext->icmp6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
2656           scope6_ifdetach(ext->scope6_id);
2657           free(ext, M_IFADDR);
2658 }
2659 
2660 /*
2661  * Convert IPv4 address stored in struct in_addr to IPv4-Mapped IPv6 address
2662  * stored in struct in6_addr as defined in RFC 4921 section 2.5.5.2.
2663  */
2664 void
in6_in_2_v4mapin6(const struct in_addr * in,struct in6_addr * in6)2665 in6_in_2_v4mapin6(const struct in_addr *in, struct in6_addr *in6)
2666 {
2667           in6->s6_addr32[0] = 0;
2668           in6->s6_addr32[1] = 0;
2669           in6->s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP;
2670           in6->s6_addr32[3] = in->s_addr;
2671 }
2672 
2673 /*
2674  * Convert sockaddr_in6 to sockaddr_in.  Original sockaddr_in6 must be
2675  * v4 mapped addr or v4 compat addr
2676  */
2677 void
in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in * sin,struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6)2678 in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
2679 {
2680           memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
2681           sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2682           sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
2683           sin->sin_port = sin6->sin6_port;
2684           sin->sin_addr.s_addr = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
2685 }
2686 
2687 /* Convert sockaddr_in to sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */
2688 void
in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(const struct sockaddr_in * sin,struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6)2689 in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(const struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
2690 {
2691           memset(sin6, 0, sizeof(*sin6));
2692           sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2693           sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2694           sin6->sin6_port = sin->sin_port;
2695           in6_in_2_v4mapin6(&sin->sin_addr, &sin6->sin6_addr);
2696 }
2697 
2698 /* Convert sockaddr_in6 into sockaddr_in. */
2699 void
in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr * nam)2700 in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr *nam)
2701 {
2702           struct sockaddr_in *sin_p;
2703           struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2704 
2705           /*
2706            * Save original sockaddr_in6 addr and convert it
2707            * to sockaddr_in.
2708            */
2709           sin6 = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
2710           sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
2711           in6_sin6_2_sin(sin_p, &sin6);
2712 }
2713 
2714 /* Convert sockaddr_in into sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */
2715 void
in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr ** nam)2716 in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr **nam)
2717 {
2718           struct sockaddr_in *sin_p;
2719           struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_p;
2720 
2721           sin6_p = malloc(sizeof(*sin6_p), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
2722           sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)*nam;
2723           in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(sin_p, sin6_p);
2724           free(*nam, M_SONAME);
2725           *nam = sin6tosa(sin6_p);
2726 }
2727