xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/if.c (revision 2976dea7100a8394870d919d4db1901940a534ca)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
3  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *        @(#)if.c  8.3 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if.c,v 1.185 2004/03/13 02:35:03 brooks Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_inet6.h"
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_ifpoll.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/caps.h>
43 #include <sys/protosw.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
46 #include <sys/socketops.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/ktr.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <sys/lock.h>
51 #include <sys/sockio.h>
52 #include <sys/syslog.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 #include <sys/domain.h>
55 #include <sys/thread.h>
56 #include <sys/serialize.h>
57 #include <sys/bus.h>
58 #include <sys/jail.h>
59 
60 #include <sys/thread2.h>
61 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
62 #include <sys/mutex2.h>
63 
64 #include <net/if.h>
65 #include <net/if_arp.h>
66 #include <net/if_dl.h>
67 #include <net/if_types.h>
68 #include <net/if_var.h>
69 #include <net/if_ringmap.h>
70 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
71 #include <net/radix.h>
72 #include <net/route.h>
73 #include <net/if_clone.h>
74 #include <net/netisr2.h>
75 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
76 
77 #include <machine/atomic.h>
78 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
79 #include <machine/smp.h>
80 
81 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
82 #include <netinet/in.h>
83 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
84 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
85 #ifdef INET6
86 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
87 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
88 #endif /* INET6 */
89 #endif /* INET || INET6 */
90 
91 struct netmsg_ifaddr {
92           struct netmsg_base base;
93           struct ifaddr       *ifa;
94           struct ifnet        *ifp;
95           int                 tail;
96 };
97 
98 struct ifsubq_stage_head {
99           TAILQ_HEAD(, ifsubq_stage)    stg_head;
100 } __cachealign;
101 
102 struct if_ringmap {
103           int                 rm_cnt;
104           int                 rm_grid;
105           int                 rm_cpumap[];
106 };
107 
108 #define RINGMAP_FLAG_NONE               0x0
109 #define RINGMAP_FLAG_POWEROF2           0x1
110 
111 /*
112  * System initialization
113  */
114 static void         if_attachdomain(void *);
115 static void         if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *);
116 static int          ifconf(u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
117 static void         ifinit(void *);
118 static void         ifnetinit(void *);
119 static void         if_slowtimo(void *);
120 static int          if_rtdel(struct radix_node *, void *);
121 static void         if_slowtimo_dispatch(netmsg_t);
122 
123 /* Helper functions */
124 static void         ifsq_watchdog_reset(struct ifsubq_watchdog *);
125 static int          if_delmulti_serialized(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
126 static struct ifnet_array *ifnet_array_alloc(int);
127 static void         ifnet_array_free(struct ifnet_array *);
128 static struct ifnet_array *ifnet_array_add(struct ifnet *,
129                         const struct ifnet_array *);
130 static struct ifnet_array *ifnet_array_del(struct ifnet *,
131                         const struct ifnet_array *);
132 static struct ifg_group *if_creategroup(const char *);
133 static int          if_destroygroup(struct ifg_group *);
134 static int          if_delgroup_locked(struct ifnet *, const char *);
135 static int          if_getgroups(struct ifgroupreq *, struct ifnet *);
136 static int          if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *);
137 
138 #ifdef INET6
139 /*
140  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
141  * should be more generalized?
142  */
143 extern void         nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
144 #endif
145 
146 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Link layers");
147 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Generic link-management");
148 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, OID_AUTO, ringmap, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "link ringmap");
149 
150 static int ifsq_stage_cntmax = 16;
151 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.stage_cntmax", &ifsq_stage_cntmax);
152 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, stage_cntmax, CTLFLAG_RW,
153     &ifsq_stage_cntmax, 0, "ifq staging packet count max");
154 
155 static int if_stats_compat = 0;
156 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, stats_compat, CTLFLAG_RW,
157     &if_stats_compat, 0, "Compat the old ifnet stats");
158 
159 static int if_ringmap_dumprdr = 0;
160 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ringmap, OID_AUTO, dump_rdr, CTLFLAG_RW,
161     &if_ringmap_dumprdr, 0, "dump redirect table");
162 
163 /* Interface description */
164 static unsigned int ifdescr_maxlen = 1024;
165 SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, ifdescr_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RW,
166           &ifdescr_maxlen, 0,
167           "administrative maximum length for interface description");
168 
169 SYSINIT(interfaces, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ifinit, NULL);
170 SYSINIT(ifnet, SI_SUB_PRE_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY, ifnetinit, NULL);
171 
172 static if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256];
173 static if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256];
174 
175 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
176 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
177 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface structure");
178 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFDESCR, "ifdescr", "ifnet descriptions");
179 
180 int                           ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
181 struct ifnethead    ifnet = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ifnet);
182 struct ifgrouphead  ifg_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ifg_head);
183 static struct lock  ifgroup_lock;
184 
185 static struct ifnet_array     ifnet_array0;
186 static struct ifnet_array     *ifnet_array = &ifnet_array0;
187 
188 static struct callout                   if_slowtimo_timer;
189 static struct netmsg_base     if_slowtimo_netmsg;
190 
191 int                           if_index = 0;
192 struct ifnet                  **ifindex2ifnet = NULL;
193 static struct mtx   ifnet_mtx = MTX_INITIALIZER("ifnet");
194 
195 static struct ifsubq_stage_head         ifsubq_stage_heads[MAXCPU];
196 
197 #ifdef notyet
198 #define IFQ_KTR_STRING                  "ifq=%p"
199 #define IFQ_KTR_ARGS                    struct ifaltq *ifq
200 #ifndef KTR_IFQ
201 #define KTR_IFQ                         KTR_ALL
202 #endif
203 KTR_INFO_MASTER(ifq);
204 KTR_INFO(KTR_IFQ, ifq, enqueue, 0, IFQ_KTR_STRING, IFQ_KTR_ARGS);
205 KTR_INFO(KTR_IFQ, ifq, dequeue, 1, IFQ_KTR_STRING, IFQ_KTR_ARGS);
206 #define logifq(name, arg)     KTR_LOG(ifq_ ## name, arg)
207 
208 #define IF_START_KTR_STRING   "ifp=%p"
209 #define IF_START_KTR_ARGS     struct ifnet *ifp
210 #ifndef KTR_IF_START
211 #define KTR_IF_START                    KTR_ALL
212 #endif
213 KTR_INFO_MASTER(if_start);
214 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, run, 0,
215            IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARGS);
216 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, sched, 1,
217            IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARGS);
218 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, avoid, 2,
219            IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARGS);
220 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, contend_sched, 3,
221            IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARGS);
222 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, chase_sched, 4,
223            IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARGS);
224 #define logifstart(name, arg) KTR_LOG(if_start_ ## name, arg)
225 #endif /* notyet */
226 
227 /*
228  * Network interface utility routines.
229  *
230  * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
231  * parameters.
232  */
233 /* ARGSUSED */
234 static void
ifinit(void * dummy)235 ifinit(void *dummy)
236 {
237           lockinit(&ifgroup_lock, "ifgroup", 0, 0);
238 
239           callout_init_mp(&if_slowtimo_timer);
240           netmsg_init(&if_slowtimo_netmsg, NULL, &netisr_adone_rport,
241               MSGF_PRIORITY, if_slowtimo_dispatch);
242 
243           /* Start if_slowtimo */
244           lwkt_sendmsg(netisr_cpuport(0), &if_slowtimo_netmsg.lmsg);
245 }
246 
247 static void
ifsq_ifstart_ipifunc(void * arg)248 ifsq_ifstart_ipifunc(void *arg)
249 {
250           struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = arg;
251           struct lwkt_msg *lmsg = ifsq_get_ifstart_lmsg(ifsq, mycpuid);
252 
253           crit_enter();
254           if (lmsg->ms_flags & MSGF_DONE)
255                     lwkt_sendmsg_oncpu(netisr_cpuport(mycpuid), lmsg);
256           crit_exit();
257 }
258 
259 static __inline void
ifsq_stage_remove(struct ifsubq_stage_head * head,struct ifsubq_stage * stage)260 ifsq_stage_remove(struct ifsubq_stage_head *head, struct ifsubq_stage *stage)
261 {
262           KKASSERT(stage->stg_flags & IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED);
263           TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->stg_head, stage, stg_link);
264           stage->stg_flags &= ~(IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED | IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_SCHED);
265           stage->stg_cnt = 0;
266           stage->stg_len = 0;
267 }
268 
269 static __inline void
ifsq_stage_insert(struct ifsubq_stage_head * head,struct ifsubq_stage * stage)270 ifsq_stage_insert(struct ifsubq_stage_head *head, struct ifsubq_stage *stage)
271 {
272           KKASSERT((stage->stg_flags &
273               (IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED | IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_SCHED)) == 0);
274           stage->stg_flags |= IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED;
275           TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->stg_head, stage, stg_link);
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Schedule ifnet.if_start on the subqueue owner CPU
280  */
281 static void
ifsq_ifstart_schedule(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq,int force)282 ifsq_ifstart_schedule(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq, int force)
283 {
284           int cpu;
285 
286           if (!force && curthread->td_type == TD_TYPE_NETISR &&
287               ifsq_stage_cntmax > 0) {
288                     struct ifsubq_stage *stage = ifsq_get_stage(ifsq, mycpuid);
289 
290                     stage->stg_cnt = 0;
291                     stage->stg_len = 0;
292                     if ((stage->stg_flags & IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED) == 0)
293                               ifsq_stage_insert(&ifsubq_stage_heads[mycpuid], stage);
294                     stage->stg_flags |= IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_SCHED;
295                     return;
296           }
297 
298           cpu = ifsq_get_cpuid(ifsq);
299           if (cpu != mycpuid)
300                     lwkt_send_ipiq(globaldata_find(cpu), ifsq_ifstart_ipifunc, ifsq);
301           else
302                     ifsq_ifstart_ipifunc(ifsq);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * NOTE:
307  * This function will release ifnet.if_start subqueue interlock,
308  * if ifnet.if_start for the subqueue does not need to be scheduled
309  */
310 static __inline int
ifsq_ifstart_need_schedule(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq,int running)311 ifsq_ifstart_need_schedule(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq, int running)
312 {
313           if (!running || ifsq_is_empty(ifsq)
314 #ifdef ALTQ
315               || ifsq->ifsq_altq->altq_tbr != NULL
316 #endif
317           ) {
318                     ALTQ_SQ_LOCK(ifsq);
319                     /*
320                      * ifnet.if_start subqueue interlock is released, if:
321                      * 1) Hardware can not take any packets, due to
322                      *    o  interface is marked down
323                      *    o  hardware queue is full (ifsq_is_oactive)
324                      *    Under the second situation, hardware interrupt
325                      *    or polling(4) will call/schedule ifnet.if_start
326                      *    on the subqueue when hardware queue is ready
327                      * 2) There is no packet in the subqueue.
328                      *    Further ifq_dispatch or ifq_handoff will call/
329                      *    schedule ifnet.if_start on the subqueue.
330                      * 3) TBR is used and it does not allow further
331                      *    dequeueing.
332                      *    TBR callout will call ifnet.if_start on the
333                      *    subqueue.
334                      */
335                     if (!running || !ifsq_data_ready(ifsq)) {
336                               ifsq_clr_started(ifsq);
337                               ALTQ_SQ_UNLOCK(ifsq);
338                               return 0;
339                     }
340                     ALTQ_SQ_UNLOCK(ifsq);
341           }
342           return 1;
343 }
344 
345 static void
ifsq_ifstart_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)346 ifsq_ifstart_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)
347 {
348           struct lwkt_msg *lmsg = &msg->base.lmsg;
349           struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = lmsg->u.ms_resultp;
350           struct ifnet *ifp = ifsq_get_ifp(ifsq);
351           struct globaldata *gd = mycpu;
352           int running = 0, need_sched;
353 
354           crit_enter_gd(gd);
355 
356           lwkt_replymsg(lmsg, 0);       /* reply ASAP */
357 
358           if (gd->gd_cpuid != ifsq_get_cpuid(ifsq)) {
359                     /*
360                      * We need to chase the subqueue owner CPU change.
361                      */
362                     ifsq_ifstart_schedule(ifsq, 1);
363                     crit_exit_gd(gd);
364                     return;
365           }
366 
367           ifsq_serialize_hw(ifsq);
368           if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) && !ifsq_is_oactive(ifsq)) {
369                     ifp->if_start(ifp, ifsq);
370                     if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) && !ifsq_is_oactive(ifsq))
371                               running = 1;
372           }
373           need_sched = ifsq_ifstart_need_schedule(ifsq, running);
374           ifsq_deserialize_hw(ifsq);
375 
376           if (need_sched) {
377                     /*
378                      * More data need to be transmitted, ifnet.if_start is
379                      * scheduled on the subqueue owner CPU, and we keep going.
380                      * NOTE: ifnet.if_start subqueue interlock is not released.
381                      */
382                     ifsq_ifstart_schedule(ifsq, 0);
383           }
384 
385           crit_exit_gd(gd);
386 }
387 
388 /* Device driver ifnet.if_start helper function */
389 void
ifsq_devstart(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq)390 ifsq_devstart(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq)
391 {
392           struct ifnet *ifp = ifsq_get_ifp(ifsq);
393           int running = 0;
394 
395           ASSERT_ALTQ_SQ_SERIALIZED_HW(ifsq);
396 
397           ALTQ_SQ_LOCK(ifsq);
398           if (ifsq_is_started(ifsq) || !ifsq_data_ready(ifsq)) {
399                     ALTQ_SQ_UNLOCK(ifsq);
400                     return;
401           }
402           ifsq_set_started(ifsq);
403           ALTQ_SQ_UNLOCK(ifsq);
404 
405           ifp->if_start(ifp, ifsq);
406 
407           if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) && !ifsq_is_oactive(ifsq))
408                     running = 1;
409 
410           if (ifsq_ifstart_need_schedule(ifsq, running)) {
411                     /*
412                      * More data need to be transmitted, ifnet.if_start is
413                      * scheduled on ifnet's CPU, and we keep going.
414                      * NOTE: ifnet.if_start interlock is not released.
415                      */
416                     ifsq_ifstart_schedule(ifsq, 0);
417           }
418 }
419 
420 void
if_devstart(struct ifnet * ifp)421 if_devstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
422 {
423           ifsq_devstart(ifq_get_subq_default(&ifp->if_snd));
424 }
425 
426 /* Device driver ifnet.if_start schedule helper function */
427 void
ifsq_devstart_sched(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq)428 ifsq_devstart_sched(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq)
429 {
430           ifsq_ifstart_schedule(ifsq, 1);
431 }
432 
433 void
if_devstart_sched(struct ifnet * ifp)434 if_devstart_sched(struct ifnet *ifp)
435 {
436           ifsq_devstart_sched(ifq_get_subq_default(&ifp->if_snd));
437 }
438 
439 static void
if_default_serialize(struct ifnet * ifp,enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused)440 if_default_serialize(struct ifnet *ifp, enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused)
441 {
442           lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
443 }
444 
445 static void
if_default_deserialize(struct ifnet * ifp,enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused)446 if_default_deserialize(struct ifnet *ifp, enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused)
447 {
448           lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
449 }
450 
451 static int
if_default_tryserialize(struct ifnet * ifp,enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused)452 if_default_tryserialize(struct ifnet *ifp, enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused)
453 {
454           return lwkt_serialize_try(ifp->if_serializer);
455 }
456 
457 #ifdef INVARIANTS
458 static void
if_default_serialize_assert(struct ifnet * ifp,enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused,boolean_t serialized)459 if_default_serialize_assert(struct ifnet *ifp,
460                                   enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused,
461                                   boolean_t serialized)
462 {
463           if (serialized)
464                     ASSERT_SERIALIZED(ifp->if_serializer);
465           else
466                     ASSERT_NOT_SERIALIZED(ifp->if_serializer);
467 }
468 #endif
469 
470 /*
471  * Attach an interface to the list of "active" interfaces.
472  *
473  * The serializer is optional.
474  */
475 void
if_attach(struct ifnet * ifp,lwkt_serialize_t serializer)476 if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp, lwkt_serialize_t serializer)
477 {
478           unsigned socksize;
479           int namelen, masklen;
480           struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, *sdl_addr;
481           struct ifaddr *ifa;
482           struct ifaltq *ifq;
483           struct ifnet **old_ifindex2ifnet = NULL;
484           struct ifnet_array *old_ifnet_array;
485           int i, q, qlen;
486           char qlenname[64];
487 
488           static int if_indexlim = 8;
489 
490           if (ifp->if_serialize != NULL) {
491                     KASSERT(ifp->if_deserialize != NULL &&
492                               ifp->if_tryserialize != NULL &&
493                               ifp->if_serialize_assert != NULL,
494                               ("serialize functions are partially setup"));
495 
496                     /*
497                      * If the device supplies serialize functions,
498                      * then clear if_serializer to catch any invalid
499                      * usage of this field.
500                      */
501                     KASSERT(serializer == NULL,
502                               ("both serialize functions and default serializer "
503                                "are supplied"));
504                     ifp->if_serializer = NULL;
505           } else {
506                     KASSERT(ifp->if_deserialize == NULL &&
507                               ifp->if_tryserialize == NULL &&
508                               ifp->if_serialize_assert == NULL,
509                               ("serialize functions are partially setup"));
510                     ifp->if_serialize = if_default_serialize;
511                     ifp->if_deserialize = if_default_deserialize;
512                     ifp->if_tryserialize = if_default_tryserialize;
513 #ifdef INVARIANTS
514                     ifp->if_serialize_assert = if_default_serialize_assert;
515 #endif
516 
517                     /*
518                      * The serializer can be passed in from the device,
519                      * allowing the same serializer to be used for both
520                      * the interrupt interlock and the device queue.
521                      * If not specified, the netif structure will use an
522                      * embedded serializer.
523                      */
524                     if (serializer == NULL) {
525                               serializer = &ifp->if_default_serializer;
526                               lwkt_serialize_init(serializer);
527                     }
528                     ifp->if_serializer = serializer;
529           }
530 
531           /*
532            * Make if_addrhead available on all CPUs, since they
533            * could be accessed by any threads.
534            */
535           ifp->if_addrheads = kmalloc(ncpus * sizeof(struct ifaddrhead),
536                                             M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
537           for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i)
538                     TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrheads[i]);
539 
540           TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
541           TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_groups);
542           getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
543           if_addgroup(ifp, IFG_ALL);
544 
545           /*
546            * create a Link Level name for this device
547            */
548           namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
549           masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + namelen;
550           socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
551           if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
552                     socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
553           socksize = RT_ROUNDUP(socksize);
554           ifa = ifa_create(sizeof(struct ifaddr) + 2 * socksize);
555           sdl = sdl_addr = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
556           sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
557           sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
558           bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
559           sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
560           sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
561           ifp->if_lladdr = ifa;
562           ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
563           ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
564           sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
565           ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
566           sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
567           while (namelen != 0)
568                     sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
569           ifa_iflink(ifa, ifp, 0 /* Insert head */);
570 
571           /*
572            * Make if_data available on all CPUs, since they could
573            * be updated by hardware interrupt routing, which could
574            * be bound to any CPU.
575            */
576           ifp->if_data_pcpu = kmalloc(ncpus * sizeof(struct ifdata_pcpu),
577                                             M_DEVBUF,
578                                             M_WAITOK | M_ZERO | M_CACHEALIGN);
579 
580           if (ifp->if_mapsubq == NULL)
581                     ifp->if_mapsubq = ifq_mapsubq_default;
582 
583           ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
584           ifq->altq_type = 0;
585           ifq->altq_disc = NULL;
586           ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
587           ifq->altq_tbr = NULL;
588           ifq->altq_ifp = ifp;
589 
590           if (ifq->altq_subq_cnt <= 0)
591                     ifq->altq_subq_cnt = 1;
592           ifq->altq_subq =
593                     kmalloc(ifq->altq_subq_cnt * sizeof(struct ifaltq_subque),
594                               M_DEVBUF,
595                               M_WAITOK | M_ZERO | M_CACHEALIGN);
596 
597           if (ifq->altq_maxlen == 0) {
598                     if_printf(ifp, "driver didn't set altq_maxlen\n");
599                     ifq_set_maxlen(ifq, ifqmaxlen);
600           }
601 
602           /* Allow user to override driver's setting. */
603           ksnprintf(qlenname, sizeof(qlenname), "net.%s.qlenmax", ifp->if_xname);
604           qlen = -1;
605           TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(qlenname, &qlen);
606           if (qlen > 0) {
607                     if_printf(ifp, "qlenmax -> %d\n", qlen);
608                     ifq_set_maxlen(ifq, qlen);
609           }
610 
611           for (q = 0; q < ifq->altq_subq_cnt; ++q) {
612                     struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = &ifq->altq_subq[q];
613 
614                     ALTQ_SQ_LOCK_INIT(ifsq);
615                     ifsq->ifsq_index = q;
616 
617                     ifsq->ifsq_altq = ifq;
618                     ifsq->ifsq_ifp = ifp;
619 
620                     ifsq->ifsq_maxlen = ifq->altq_maxlen;
621                     ifsq->ifsq_maxbcnt = ifsq->ifsq_maxlen * MCLBYTES;
622                     ifsq->ifsq_prepended = NULL;
623                     ifsq->ifsq_started = 0;
624                     ifsq->ifsq_hw_oactive = 0;
625                     ifsq_set_cpuid(ifsq, 0);
626                     if (ifp->if_serializer != NULL)
627                               ifsq_set_hw_serialize(ifsq, ifp->if_serializer);
628 
629                     /* XXX: netisr_ncpus */
630                     ifsq->ifsq_stage =
631                               kmalloc(ncpus * sizeof(struct ifsubq_stage),
632                                         M_DEVBUF,
633                                         M_WAITOK | M_ZERO | M_CACHEALIGN);
634                     for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i)
635                               ifsq->ifsq_stage[i].stg_subq = ifsq;
636 
637                     /*
638                      * Allocate one if_start message for each CPU, since
639                      * the hardware TX ring could be assigned to any CPU.
640                      *
641                      * NOTE:
642                      * If the hardware TX ring polling CPU and the hardware
643                      * TX ring interrupt CPU are same, one if_start message
644                      * should be enough.
645                      */
646                     ifsq->ifsq_ifstart_nmsg =
647                         kmalloc(ncpus * sizeof(struct netmsg_base),
648                         M_LWKTMSG, M_WAITOK);
649                     for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
650                               netmsg_init(&ifsq->ifsq_ifstart_nmsg[i], NULL,
651                                   &netisr_adone_rport, 0, ifsq_ifstart_dispatch);
652                               ifsq->ifsq_ifstart_nmsg[i].lmsg.u.ms_resultp = ifsq;
653                     }
654           }
655           ifq_set_classic(ifq);
656 
657           /*
658            * Increase mbuf cluster/jcluster limits for the mbufs that
659            * could sit on the device queues for quite some time.
660            */
661           if (ifp->if_nmbclusters > 0)
662                     mcl_inclimit(ifp->if_nmbclusters);
663           if (ifp->if_nmbjclusters > 0)
664                     mjcl_inclimit(ifp->if_nmbjclusters);
665 
666           /*
667            * Install this ifp into ifindex2inet, ifnet queue and ifnet
668            * array after it is setup.
669            *
670            * Protect ifindex2ifnet, ifnet queue and ifnet array changes
671            * by ifnet lock, so that non-netisr threads could get a
672            * consistent view.
673            */
674           ifnet_lock();
675 
676           /* Don't update if_index until ifindex2ifnet is setup */
677           ifp->if_index = if_index + 1;
678           sdl_addr->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
679 
680           /*
681            * Install this ifp into ifindex2ifnet
682            */
683           if (ifindex2ifnet == NULL || ifp->if_index >= if_indexlim) {
684                     unsigned int n;
685                     struct ifnet **q;
686 
687                     /*
688                      * Grow ifindex2ifnet
689                      */
690                     if_indexlim <<= 1;
691                     n = if_indexlim * sizeof(*q);
692                     q = kmalloc(n, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
693                     if (ifindex2ifnet != NULL) {
694                               bcopy(ifindex2ifnet, q, n/2);
695                               /* Free old ifindex2ifnet after sync all netisrs */
696                               old_ifindex2ifnet = ifindex2ifnet;
697                     }
698                     ifindex2ifnet = q;
699           }
700           ifindex2ifnet[ifp->if_index] = ifp;
701           /*
702            * Update if_index after this ifp is installed into ifindex2ifnet,
703            * so that netisrs could get a consistent view of ifindex2ifnet.
704            */
705           cpu_sfence();
706           if_index = ifp->if_index;
707 
708           /*
709            * Install this ifp into ifnet array.
710            */
711           /* Free old ifnet array after sync all netisrs */
712           old_ifnet_array = ifnet_array;
713           ifnet_array = ifnet_array_add(ifp, old_ifnet_array);
714 
715           /*
716            * Install this ifp into ifnet queue.
717            */
718           TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifnetlist, ifp, if_link);
719 
720           ifnet_unlock();
721 
722           /*
723            * Sync all netisrs so that the old ifindex2ifnet and ifnet array
724            * are no longer accessed and we can free them safely later on.
725            */
726           netmsg_service_sync();
727           if (old_ifindex2ifnet != NULL)
728                     kfree(old_ifindex2ifnet, M_IFADDR);
729           ifnet_array_free(old_ifnet_array);
730 
731           if (!SLIST_EMPTY(&domains))
732                     if_attachdomain1(ifp);
733 
734           /* Announce the interface. */
735           EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_attach_event, ifp);
736           devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
737           rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
738 }
739 
740 static void
if_attachdomain(void * dummy)741 if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
742 {
743           struct ifnet *ifp;
744 
745           ifnet_lock();
746           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnetlist, if_list)
747                     if_attachdomain1(ifp);
748           ifnet_unlock();
749 }
750 SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
751           if_attachdomain, NULL);
752 
753 static void
if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet * ifp)754 if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp)
755 {
756           struct domain *dp;
757 
758           crit_enter();
759 
760           /* address family dependent data region */
761           bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata));
762           SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next)
763                     if (dp->dom_ifattach)
764                               ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] =
765                                         (*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp);
766           crit_exit();
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * Purge all addresses whose type is _not_ AF_LINK
771  */
772 static void
if_purgeaddrs_nolink_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)773 if_purgeaddrs_nolink_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
774 {
775           struct ifnet *ifp = nmsg->lmsg.u.ms_resultp;
776           struct ifaddr_container *ifac, *next;
777 
778           ASSERT_NETISR0;
779 
780           /*
781            * The ifaddr processing in the following loop will block,
782            * however, this function is called in netisr0, in which
783            * ifaddr list changes happen, so we don't care about the
784            * blockness of the ifaddr processing here.
785            */
786           TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid],
787                                     ifa_link, next) {
788                     struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
789 
790                     /* Ignore marker */
791                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
792                               continue;
793 
794                     /* Leave link ifaddr as it is */
795                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
796                               continue;
797 #ifdef INET
798                     /* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
799                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
800                               struct ifaliasreq ifr;
801                               struct sockaddr_in saved_addr, saved_dst;
802 #ifdef IFADDR_DEBUG_VERBOSE
803                               int i;
804 
805                               kprintf("purge in4 addr %p: ", ifa);
806                               for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
807                                         kprintf("%d ",
808                                             ifa->ifa_containers[i].ifa_refcnt);
809                               }
810                               kprintf("\n");
811 #endif
812 
813                               /* Save information for panic. */
814                               memcpy(&saved_addr, ifa->ifa_addr, sizeof(saved_addr));
815                               if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL) {
816                                         memcpy(&saved_dst, ifa->ifa_dstaddr,
817                                             sizeof(saved_dst));
818                               } else {
819                                         memset(&saved_dst, 0, sizeof(saved_dst));
820                               }
821 
822                               bzero(&ifr, sizeof ifr);
823                               ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
824                               if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr)
825                                         ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
826                               if (in_control(SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
827                                                NULL) == 0)
828                                         continue;
829 
830                               /* MUST NOT HAPPEN */
831                               panic("%s: in_control failed %x, dst %x", ifp->if_xname,
832                                   ntohl(saved_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
833                                   ntohl(saved_dst.sin_addr.s_addr));
834                     }
835 #endif /* INET */
836 #ifdef INET6
837                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
838 #ifdef IFADDR_DEBUG_VERBOSE
839                               int i;
840 
841                               kprintf("purge in6 addr %p: ", ifa);
842                               for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
843                                         kprintf("%d ",
844                                             ifa->ifa_containers[i].ifa_refcnt);
845                               }
846                               kprintf("\n");
847 #endif
848 
849                               in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
850                               /* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
851                               continue;
852                     }
853 #endif /* INET6 */
854                     if_printf(ifp, "destroy ifaddr family %d\n",
855                         ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family);
856                     ifa_ifunlink(ifa, ifp);
857                     ifa_destroy(ifa);
858           }
859 
860           netisr_replymsg(&nmsg->base, 0);
861 }
862 
863 void
if_purgeaddrs_nolink(struct ifnet * ifp)864 if_purgeaddrs_nolink(struct ifnet *ifp)
865 {
866           struct netmsg_base nmsg;
867 
868           netmsg_init(&nmsg, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport, 0,
869               if_purgeaddrs_nolink_dispatch);
870           nmsg.lmsg.u.ms_resultp = ifp;
871           netisr_domsg(&nmsg, 0);
872 }
873 
874 static void
ifq_stage_detach_handler(netmsg_t nmsg)875 ifq_stage_detach_handler(netmsg_t nmsg)
876 {
877           struct ifaltq *ifq = nmsg->lmsg.u.ms_resultp;
878           int q;
879 
880           for (q = 0; q < ifq->altq_subq_cnt; ++q) {
881                     struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = &ifq->altq_subq[q];
882                     struct ifsubq_stage *stage = ifsq_get_stage(ifsq, mycpuid);
883 
884                     if (stage->stg_flags & IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED)
885                               ifsq_stage_remove(&ifsubq_stage_heads[mycpuid], stage);
886           }
887           lwkt_replymsg(&nmsg->lmsg, 0);
888 }
889 
890 static void
ifq_stage_detach(struct ifaltq * ifq)891 ifq_stage_detach(struct ifaltq *ifq)
892 {
893           struct netmsg_base base;
894           int cpu;
895 
896           netmsg_init(&base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport, 0,
897               ifq_stage_detach_handler);
898           base.lmsg.u.ms_resultp = ifq;
899 
900           /* XXX netisr_ncpus */
901           for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu)
902                     lwkt_domsg(netisr_cpuport(cpu), &base.lmsg, 0);
903 }
904 
905 struct netmsg_if_rtdel {
906           struct netmsg_base  base;
907           struct ifnet                  *ifp;
908 };
909 
910 static void
if_rtdel_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)911 if_rtdel_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)
912 {
913           struct netmsg_if_rtdel *rmsg = (void *)msg;
914           int i, cpu;
915 
916           cpu = mycpuid;
917           ASSERT_NETISR_NCPUS(cpu);
918 
919           for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
920                     struct radix_node_head        *rnh;
921 
922                     if ((rnh = rt_tables[cpu][i]) == NULL)
923                               continue;
924                     rnh->rnh_walktree(rnh, if_rtdel, rmsg->ifp);
925           }
926           netisr_forwardmsg(&msg->base, cpu + 1);
927 }
928 
929 /*
930  * Detach an interface, removing it from the
931  * list of "active" interfaces.
932  */
933 void
if_detach(struct ifnet * ifp)934 if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
935 {
936           struct ifnet_array *old_ifnet_array;
937           struct ifg_list *ifgl;
938           struct netmsg_if_rtdel msg;
939           struct domain *dp;
940           int q;
941 
942           /* Announce that the interface is gone. */
943           EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_detach_event, ifp);
944           rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
945           devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
946 
947           /*
948            * Remove this ifp from ifindex2inet, ifnet queue and ifnet
949            * array before it is whacked.
950            *
951            * Protect ifindex2ifnet, ifnet queue and ifnet array changes
952            * by ifnet lock, so that non-netisr threads could get a
953            * consistent view.
954            */
955           ifnet_lock();
956 
957           /*
958            * Remove this ifp from ifindex2ifnet and maybe decrement if_index.
959            */
960           ifindex2ifnet[ifp->if_index] = NULL;
961           while (if_index > 0 && ifindex2ifnet[if_index] == NULL)
962                     if_index--;
963 
964           /*
965            * Remove this ifp from ifnet queue.
966            */
967           TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifnetlist, ifp, if_link);
968 
969           /*
970            * Remove this ifp from ifnet array.
971            */
972           /* Free old ifnet array after sync all netisrs */
973           old_ifnet_array = ifnet_array;
974           ifnet_array = ifnet_array_del(ifp, old_ifnet_array);
975 
976           ifnet_unlock();
977 
978           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_EXCLUSIVE);
979           while ((ifgl = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_groups)) != NULL)
980                     if_delgroup_locked(ifp, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group);
981           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
982 
983           /*
984            * Sync all netisrs so that the old ifnet array is no longer
985            * accessed and we can free it safely later on.
986            */
987           netmsg_service_sync();
988           ifnet_array_free(old_ifnet_array);
989 
990           /*
991            * Remove routes and flush queues.
992            */
993           crit_enter();
994 #ifdef IFPOLL_ENABLE
995           if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NPOLLING)
996                     ifpoll_deregister(ifp);
997 #endif
998           if_down(ifp);
999 
1000           /* Decrease the mbuf clusters/jclusters limits increased by us */
1001           if (ifp->if_nmbclusters > 0)
1002                     mcl_inclimit(-ifp->if_nmbclusters);
1003           if (ifp->if_nmbjclusters > 0)
1004                     mjcl_inclimit(-ifp->if_nmbjclusters);
1005 
1006 #ifdef ALTQ
1007           if (ifq_is_enabled(&ifp->if_snd))
1008                     altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
1009           if (ifq_is_attached(&ifp->if_snd))
1010                     altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
1011 #endif
1012 
1013           /*
1014            * Clean up all addresses.
1015            */
1016           ifp->if_lladdr = NULL;
1017 
1018           if_purgeaddrs_nolink(ifp);
1019           if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid])) {
1020                     struct ifaddr *ifa;
1021 
1022                     ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid])->ifa;
1023                     KASSERT(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK,
1024                               ("non-link ifaddr is left on if_addrheads"));
1025 
1026                     ifa_ifunlink(ifa, ifp);
1027                     ifa_destroy(ifa);
1028                     KASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid]),
1029                               ("there are still ifaddrs left on if_addrheads"));
1030           }
1031 
1032 #ifdef INET
1033           /*
1034            * Remove all IPv4 kernel structures related to ifp.
1035            */
1036           in_ifdetach(ifp);
1037 #endif
1038 
1039 #ifdef INET6
1040           /*
1041            * Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp.  This should be done
1042            * before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct
1043            * routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API.
1044            * Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it.
1045            */
1046           in6_ifdetach(ifp);
1047 #endif
1048 
1049           /*
1050            * Delete all remaining routes using this interface
1051            */
1052           netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport, MSGF_PRIORITY,
1053               if_rtdel_dispatch);
1054           msg.ifp = ifp;
1055           netisr_domsg_global(&msg.base);
1056 
1057           SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next) {
1058                     if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family])
1059                               (*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp,
1060                                         ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]);
1061           }
1062 
1063           kfree(ifp->if_addrheads, M_IFADDR);
1064 
1065           lwkt_synchronize_ipiqs("if_detach");
1066           ifq_stage_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
1067 
1068           for (q = 0; q < ifp->if_snd.altq_subq_cnt; ++q) {
1069                     struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = &ifp->if_snd.altq_subq[q];
1070 
1071                     kfree(ifsq->ifsq_ifstart_nmsg, M_LWKTMSG);
1072                     kfree(ifsq->ifsq_stage, M_DEVBUF);
1073           }
1074           kfree(ifp->if_snd.altq_subq, M_DEVBUF);
1075 
1076           kfree(ifp->if_data_pcpu, M_DEVBUF);
1077 
1078           crit_exit();
1079 }
1080 
1081 int
ifgroup_lockmgr(u_int flags)1082 ifgroup_lockmgr(u_int flags)
1083 {
1084           return lockmgr(&ifgroup_lock, flags);
1085 }
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * Create an empty interface group.
1089  */
1090 static struct ifg_group *
if_creategroup(const char * groupname)1091 if_creategroup(const char *groupname)
1092 {
1093           struct ifg_group *ifg;
1094 
1095           ifg = kmalloc(sizeof(*ifg), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK);
1096           strlcpy(ifg->ifg_group, groupname, sizeof(ifg->ifg_group));
1097           ifg->ifg_refcnt = 0;
1098           ifg->ifg_carp_demoted = 0;
1099           TAILQ_INIT(&ifg->ifg_members);
1100 
1101           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1102           TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next);
1103           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1104 
1105           EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_attach_event, ifg);
1106 
1107           return (ifg);
1108 }
1109 
1110 /*
1111  * Destroy an empty interface group.
1112  */
1113 static int
if_destroygroup(struct ifg_group * ifg)1114 if_destroygroup(struct ifg_group *ifg)
1115 {
1116           KASSERT(ifg->ifg_refcnt == 0,
1117                     ("trying to delete a non-empty interface group"));
1118 
1119           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1120           TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next);
1121           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1122 
1123           EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifg);
1124           kfree(ifg, M_IFNET);
1125 
1126           return (0);
1127 }
1128 
1129 /*
1130  * Add the interface to a group.
1131  * The target group will be created if it doesn't exist.
1132  */
1133 int
if_addgroup(struct ifnet * ifp,const char * groupname)1134 if_addgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1135 {
1136           struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1137           struct ifg_group *ifg;
1138           struct ifg_member *ifgm;
1139 
1140           if (groupname[0] &&
1141               groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] >= '0' &&
1142               groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] <= '9')
1143                     return (EINVAL);
1144 
1145           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_SHARED);
1146 
1147           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
1148                     if (strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname) == 0) {
1149                               ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1150                               return (EEXIST);
1151                     }
1152           }
1153 
1154           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &ifg_head, ifg_next) {
1155                     if (strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, groupname) == 0)
1156                               break;
1157           }
1158 
1159           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1160 
1161           if (ifg == NULL)
1162                     ifg = if_creategroup(groupname);
1163 
1164           ifgl = kmalloc(sizeof(*ifgl), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK);
1165           ifgm = kmalloc(sizeof(*ifgm), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK);
1166           ifgl->ifgl_group = ifg;
1167           ifgm->ifgm_ifp = ifp;
1168           ifg->ifg_refcnt++;
1169 
1170           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1171           TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1172           TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1173           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1174 
1175           EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1176 
1177           return (0);
1178 }
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * Remove the interface from a group.
1182  * The group will be destroyed if it becomes empty.
1183  *
1184  * The 'ifgroup_lock' must be hold exclusively when calling this.
1185  */
1186 static int
if_delgroup_locked(struct ifnet * ifp,const char * groupname)1187 if_delgroup_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1188 {
1189           struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1190           struct ifg_member *ifgm;
1191 
1192           KKASSERT(lockstatus(&ifgroup_lock, curthread) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1193 
1194           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
1195                     if (strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname) == 0)
1196                               break;
1197           }
1198           if (ifgl == NULL)
1199                     return (ENOENT);
1200 
1201           TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1202 
1203           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1204                     if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp)
1205                               break;
1206           }
1207 
1208           if (ifgm != NULL) {
1209                     TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1210 
1211                     ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1212                     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1213                     ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1214 
1215                     kfree(ifgm, M_IFNET);
1216                     ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt--;
1217           }
1218 
1219           if (ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1220                     ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1221                     if_destroygroup(ifgl->ifgl_group);
1222                     ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1223           }
1224 
1225           kfree(ifgl, M_IFNET);
1226 
1227           return (0);
1228 }
1229 
1230 int
if_delgroup(struct ifnet * ifp,const char * groupname)1231 if_delgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1232 {
1233           int error;
1234 
1235           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1236           error = if_delgroup_locked(ifp, groupname);
1237           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1238 
1239           return (error);
1240 }
1241 
1242 /*
1243  * Store all the groups that the interface belongs to in memory
1244  * pointed to by data.
1245  */
1246 static int
if_getgroups(struct ifgroupreq * ifgr,struct ifnet * ifp)1247 if_getgroups(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1248 {
1249           struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1250           struct ifg_req *ifgrq, *p;
1251           int len, error;
1252 
1253           len = 0;
1254           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_SHARED);
1255           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1256                     len += sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1257           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1258 
1259           if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1260                     /*
1261                      * Caller is asking how much memory should be allocated in
1262                      * the next request in order to hold all the groups.
1263                      */
1264                     ifgr->ifgr_len = len;
1265                     return (0);
1266           } else if (ifgr->ifgr_len != len) {
1267                     return (EINVAL);
1268           }
1269 
1270           ifgrq = kmalloc(len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_NULLOK | M_ZERO);
1271           if (ifgrq == NULL)
1272                     return (ENOMEM);
1273 
1274           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_SHARED);
1275           p = ifgrq;
1276           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
1277                     if (len < sizeof(struct ifg_req)) {
1278                               ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1279                               error = EINVAL;
1280                               goto failed;
1281                     }
1282 
1283                     strlcpy(p->ifgrq_group, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group,
1284                               sizeof(ifgrq->ifgrq_group));
1285                     len -= sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1286                     p++;
1287           }
1288           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1289 
1290           error = copyout(ifgrq, ifgr->ifgr_groups, ifgr->ifgr_len);
1291 failed:
1292           kfree(ifgrq, M_TEMP);
1293           return error;
1294 }
1295 
1296 /*
1297  * Store all the members of a group in memory pointed to by data.
1298  */
1299 static int
if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq * ifgr)1300 if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr)
1301 {
1302           struct ifg_group *ifg;
1303           struct ifg_member *ifgm;
1304           struct ifg_req *ifgrq, *p;
1305           int len, error;
1306 
1307           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_SHARED);
1308 
1309           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &ifg_head, ifg_next) {
1310                     if (strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_name) == 0)
1311                               break;
1312           }
1313           if (ifg == NULL) {
1314                     ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1315                     return (ENOENT);
1316           }
1317 
1318           len = 0;
1319           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1320                     len += sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1321 
1322           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1323 
1324           if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1325                     ifgr->ifgr_len = len;
1326                     return (0);
1327           } else if (ifgr->ifgr_len != len) {
1328                     return (EINVAL);
1329           }
1330 
1331           ifgrq = kmalloc(len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_NULLOK | M_ZERO);
1332           if (ifgrq == NULL)
1333                     return (ENOMEM);
1334 
1335           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_SHARED);
1336           p = ifgrq;
1337           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1338                     if (len < sizeof(struct ifg_req)) {
1339                               ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1340                               error = EINVAL;
1341                               goto failed;
1342                     }
1343 
1344                     strlcpy(p->ifgrq_member, ifgm->ifgm_ifp->if_xname,
1345                               sizeof(p->ifgrq_member));
1346                     len -= sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1347                     p++;
1348           }
1349           ifgroup_lockmgr(LK_RELEASE);
1350 
1351           error = copyout(ifgrq, ifgr->ifgr_groups, ifgr->ifgr_len);
1352 failed:
1353           kfree(ifgrq, M_TEMP);
1354           return error;
1355 }
1356 
1357 static int
ifa_maintain_loopback_route(int cmd,struct ifaddr * ifa,struct sockaddr * ia)1358 ifa_maintain_loopback_route(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1359 {
1360           struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl;
1361           struct rt_addrinfo info;
1362           struct ifaddr *rti_ifa;
1363           struct ifnet *ifp;
1364           int error;
1365 
1366           /* RTM_CHANGE is unsupported in rtrequest1() yet. */
1367           KKASSERT(cmd == RTM_DELETE || cmd == RTM_ADD);
1368 
1369           rti_ifa = NULL;
1370           ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1371 
1372           bzero(&null_sdl, sizeof(null_sdl));
1373           null_sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(null_sdl);
1374           null_sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1375           null_sdl.sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
1376           null_sdl.sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
1377 
1378           bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1379           if (cmd != RTM_DELETE)
1380                     info.rti_ifp = loif;
1381           if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
1382                     /*
1383                      * Explicitly specify the loopback IFA.
1384                      */
1385                     rti_ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, info.rti_ifp);
1386                     if (rti_ifa != NULL) {
1387                               /*
1388                                * The loopback IFA wouldn't disappear, but ref it
1389                                * for safety.
1390                                */
1391                               IFAREF(rti_ifa);
1392                               info.rti_ifa = rti_ifa;
1393                     }
1394           }
1395           info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia;
1396           info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
1397           /*
1398            * Manually set RTF_LOCAL so that the IFA and IFP wouldn't be
1399            * overrided to be the owner of the destination address (ia)
1400            * by in_addroute().
1401            */
1402           info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_LOCAL;
1403 
1404           error = rtrequest1_global(cmd, &info, NULL, NULL, RTREQ_PRIO_NORM);
1405 
1406           if (rti_ifa != NULL)
1407                     IFAFREE(rti_ifa);
1408 
1409           if (error == 0 ||
1410               (cmd == RTM_ADD && error == EEXIST) ||
1411               (cmd == RTM_DELETE && (error == ESRCH || error == ENOENT)))
1412                     return (error);
1413 
1414           log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s failed for interface %s: %d\n",
1415               __func__, (cmd == RTM_ADD ? "insertion" : "deletion"),
1416               ifp->if_xname, error);
1417           return (error);
1418 }
1419 
1420 int
ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr * ifa,struct sockaddr * ia)1421 ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1422 {
1423           return ifa_maintain_loopback_route(RTM_ADD, ifa, ia);
1424 }
1425 
1426 int
ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr * ifa,struct sockaddr * ia)1427 ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1428 {
1429           return ifa_maintain_loopback_route(RTM_DELETE, ifa, ia);
1430 }
1431 
1432 /*
1433  * Delete Routes for a Network Interface
1434  *
1435  * Called for each routing entry via the rnh->rnh_walktree() call above
1436  * to delete all route entries referencing a detaching network interface.
1437  *
1438  * Arguments:
1439  *        rn        pointer to node in the routing table
1440  *        arg       argument passed to rnh->rnh_walktree() - detaching interface
1441  *
1442  * Returns:
1443  *        0         successful
1444  *        errno     failed - reason indicated
1445  *
1446  */
1447 static int
if_rtdel(struct radix_node * rn,void * arg)1448 if_rtdel(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg)
1449 {
1450           struct rtentry      *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
1451           struct ifnet        *ifp = arg;
1452           int                 err;
1453 
1454           if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
1455 
1456                     /*
1457                      * Protect (sorta) against walktree recursion problems
1458                      * with cloned routes
1459                      */
1460                     if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP))
1461                               return (0);
1462 
1463                     err = rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway,
1464                                         rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
1465                                         NULL);
1466                     if (err) {
1467                               log(LOG_WARNING, "if_rtdel: error %d\n", err);
1468                     }
1469           }
1470 
1471           return (0);
1472 }
1473 
1474 static __inline boolean_t
ifa_match_withmask(const struct ifaddr * ifa,const struct sockaddr * addr)1475 ifa_match_withmask(const struct ifaddr *ifa, const struct sockaddr *addr)
1476 {
1477           const char *cp, *cp2, *cp3, *cplim;
1478 
1479           KKASSERT(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == addr->sa_family);
1480 
1481           cp = addr->sa_data;
1482           cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
1483           cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
1484           cplim = (const char *)ifa->ifa_netmask + ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len;
1485 
1486           while (cp3 < cplim) {
1487                     if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
1488                               return (FALSE);
1489           }
1490 
1491           return (TRUE);
1492 }
1493 
1494 static __inline boolean_t
ifa_prefer(const struct ifaddr * cur_ifa,const struct ifaddr * old_ifa)1495 ifa_prefer(const struct ifaddr *cur_ifa, const struct ifaddr *old_ifa)
1496 {
1497           if (old_ifa == NULL)
1498                     return (TRUE);
1499 
1500           if ((old_ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1501               (cur_ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP))
1502                     return (TRUE);
1503           if ((old_ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0 &&
1504               (cur_ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_ROUTE))
1505                     return (TRUE);
1506 
1507           return (FALSE);
1508 }
1509 
1510 /*
1511  * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
1512  */
1513 struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr * addr)1514 ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
1515 {
1516           const struct ifnet_array *arr;
1517           int i;
1518 
1519           arr = ifnet_array_get();
1520           for (i = 0; i < arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
1521                     struct ifnet *ifp = arr->ifnet_arr[i];
1522                     struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1523 
1524                     TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1525                               struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1526 
1527                               if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1528                                         continue;
1529                               if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr))
1530                                         return (ifa);
1531                               if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1532                                   ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1533                                   /* IPv6 doesn't have broadcast */
1534                                   ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1535                                   sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr))
1536                                         return (ifa);
1537                     }
1538           }
1539           return (NULL);
1540 }
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * Locate the point-to-point interface with a given destination address.
1544  */
1545 struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr * addr)1546 ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
1547 {
1548           const struct ifnet_array *arr;
1549           int i;
1550 
1551           arr = ifnet_array_get();
1552           for (i = 0; i < arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
1553                     struct ifnet *ifp = arr->ifnet_arr[i];
1554                     struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1555 
1556                     if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
1557                               continue;
1558 
1559                     TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1560                               struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1561 
1562                               if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1563                                         continue;
1564                               if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
1565                                   sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
1566                                         return (ifa);
1567                     }
1568           }
1569           return (NULL);
1570 }
1571 
1572 /*
1573  * Find an interface on a specific network.  If many, choice
1574  * is most specific found.
1575  */
1576 struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr * addr)1577 ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *addr)
1578 {
1579           struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1580           u_int af = addr->sa_family;
1581           const struct ifnet_array *arr;
1582           int i;
1583 
1584           /*
1585            * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
1586            * so do that if we can.
1587            */
1588           if (af == AF_LINK) {
1589                     struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)addr;
1590 
1591                     if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= if_index)
1592                               return (ifindex2ifnet[sdl->sdl_index]->if_lladdr);
1593           }
1594 
1595           /*
1596            * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have
1597            * addresses in this address family.
1598            */
1599           arr = ifnet_array_get();
1600           for (i = 0; i < arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
1601                     struct ifnet *ifp = arr->ifnet_arr[i];
1602                     struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1603 
1604                     TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1605                               struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1606 
1607                               if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
1608                                         continue;
1609                               if (af == AF_INET && ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1610                                         /*
1611                                          * This is a bit broken as it doesn't
1612                                          * take into account that the remote end may
1613                                          * be a single node in the network we are
1614                                          * looking for.
1615                                          * The trouble is that we don't know the
1616                                          * netmask for the remote end.
1617                                          */
1618                                         if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1619                                             sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
1620                                                   return (ifa);
1621                               } else {
1622                                         /*
1623                                          * If we have a special address handler,
1624                                          * then use it instead of the generic one.
1625                                          */
1626                                         if (ifa->ifa_claim_addr) {
1627                                                   if ((*ifa->ifa_claim_addr)(ifa, addr)) {
1628                                                             return (ifa);
1629                                                   } else {
1630                                                             continue;
1631                                                   }
1632                                         }
1633 
1634                                         if (ifa->ifa_netmask == NULL ||
1635                                             !ifa_match_withmask(ifa, addr))
1636                                                   continue;
1637 
1638                                         /*
1639                                          * If the netmask of what we just found
1640                                          * is more specific than what we had before
1641                                          * (if we had one) then remember the new one
1642                                          * before continuing to search for an even
1643                                          * better one.  If the netmasks are equal,
1644                                          * we prefer the this ifa based on the result
1645                                          * of ifa_prefer().
1646                                          */
1647                                         if (ifa_maybe == NULL ||
1648                                             rn_refines(ifa->ifa_netmask,
1649                                                          ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask) ||
1650                                             (sa_equal(ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask,
1651                                                         ifa->ifa_netmask) &&
1652                                              ifa_prefer(ifa, ifa_maybe)))
1653                                                   ifa_maybe = ifa;
1654                               }
1655                     }
1656           }
1657 
1658           return (ifa_maybe);
1659 }
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
1663  * a given address.
1664  */
1665 struct ifaddr *
ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr * addr,struct ifnet * ifp)1666 ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1667 {
1668           struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1669           struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1670           u_int af = addr->sa_family;
1671 
1672           if (af >= AF_MAX)
1673                     return (NULL);
1674 
1675           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1676                     struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1677 
1678                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
1679                               continue;
1680                     if (ifa_maybe == NULL)
1681                               ifa_maybe = ifa;
1682                     if (ifa->ifa_netmask == NULL) {
1683                               if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
1684                                   (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1685                                    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
1686                                         return (ifa);
1687                               continue;
1688                     }
1689                     if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1690                               if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
1691                                         return (ifa);
1692                     } else {
1693                               if (ifa_match_withmask(ifa, addr))
1694                                         return (ifa);
1695                     }
1696           }
1697 
1698           return (ifa_maybe);
1699 }
1700 
1701 struct netmsg_if {
1702           struct netmsg_base  base;
1703           struct ifnet                  *ifp;
1704 };
1705 
1706 /*
1707  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of the transition.
1708  */
1709 static void
if_down_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)1710 if_down_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
1711 {
1712           struct netmsg_if *msg = (struct netmsg_if *)nmsg;
1713           struct ifnet *ifp = msg->ifp;
1714           struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1715           struct domain *dp;
1716 
1717           ASSERT_NETISR0;
1718 
1719           ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1720           getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1721           rt_ifmsg(ifp);
1722 
1723           /*
1724            * The ifaddr processing in the following loop will block,
1725            * however, this function is called in netisr0, in which
1726            * ifaddr list changes happen, so we don't care about the
1727            * blockness of the ifaddr processing here.
1728            */
1729           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1730                     struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1731 
1732                     /* Ignore marker */
1733                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1734                               continue;
1735 
1736                     kpfctlinput(PRC_IFDOWN, ifa->ifa_addr);
1737           }
1738 
1739           SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next)
1740                     if (dp->dom_if_down != NULL)
1741                               dp->dom_if_down(ifp);
1742 
1743           ifq_purge_all(&ifp->if_snd);
1744           netisr_replymsg(&nmsg->base, 0);
1745 }
1746 
1747 /*
1748  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of the transition.
1749  */
1750 static void
if_up_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)1751 if_up_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
1752 {
1753           struct netmsg_if *msg = (struct netmsg_if *)nmsg;
1754           struct ifnet *ifp = msg->ifp;
1755           struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1756           struct domain *dp;
1757 
1758           ASSERT_NETISR0;
1759 
1760           ifq_purge_all(&ifp->if_snd);
1761           ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1762           getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1763           rt_ifmsg(ifp);
1764 
1765           /*
1766            * The ifaddr processing in the following loop will block,
1767            * however, this function is called in netisr0, in which
1768            * ifaddr list changes happen, so we don't care about the
1769            * blockness of the ifaddr processing here.
1770            */
1771           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1772                     struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1773 
1774                     /* Ignore marker */
1775                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1776                               continue;
1777 
1778                     kpfctlinput(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr);
1779           }
1780 
1781           SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next)
1782                     if (dp->dom_if_up != NULL)
1783                               dp->dom_if_up(ifp);
1784 
1785           netisr_replymsg(&nmsg->base, 0);
1786 }
1787 
1788 /*
1789  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of the transition.  An
1790  * interface going down is also considered to be a synchronizing event.
1791  * We must ensure that all packet processing related to the interface
1792  * has completed before we return so e.g. the caller can free the ifnet
1793  * structure that the mbufs may be referencing.
1794  *
1795  * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1796  */
1797 void
if_down(struct ifnet * ifp)1798 if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
1799 {
1800           struct netmsg_if msg;
1801 
1802           EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_DOWN);
1803           netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport, 0,
1804               if_down_dispatch);
1805           msg.ifp = ifp;
1806           netisr_domsg(&msg.base, 0);
1807           netmsg_service_sync();
1808 }
1809 
1810 /*
1811  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
1812  * the transition.
1813  * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1814  */
1815 void
if_up(struct ifnet * ifp)1816 if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
1817 {
1818           struct netmsg_if msg;
1819 
1820           netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport, 0,
1821               if_up_dispatch);
1822           msg.ifp = ifp;
1823           netisr_domsg(&msg.base, 0);
1824           EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_UP);
1825 }
1826 
1827 /*
1828  * Process a link state change.
1829  * NOTE: must be called at splsoftnet or equivalent.
1830  */
1831 void
if_link_state_change(struct ifnet * ifp)1832 if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1833 {
1834           int link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
1835 
1836           rt_ifmsg(ifp);
1837           devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
1838               (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN", NULL);
1839 
1840           EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_link_event, ifp, link_state);
1841 }
1842 
1843 /*
1844  * Handle interface watchdog timer routines.  Called
1845  * from softclock, we decrement timers (if set) and
1846  * call the appropriate interface routine on expiration.
1847  */
1848 static void
if_slowtimo_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)1849 if_slowtimo_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
1850 {
1851           struct globaldata *gd = mycpu;
1852           const struct ifnet_array *arr;
1853           int i;
1854 
1855           ASSERT_NETISR0;
1856 
1857           crit_enter_gd(gd);
1858           lwkt_replymsg(&nmsg->lmsg, 0);  /* reply ASAP */
1859           crit_exit_gd(gd);
1860 
1861           arr = ifnet_array_get();
1862           for (i = 0; i < arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
1863                     struct ifnet *ifp = arr->ifnet_arr[i];
1864 
1865                     crit_enter_gd(gd);
1866 
1867                     if (if_stats_compat) {
1868                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, ipackets, ifp->if_ipackets);
1869                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, ierrors, ifp->if_ierrors);
1870                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, opackets, ifp->if_opackets);
1871                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, oerrors, ifp->if_oerrors);
1872                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, collisions, ifp->if_collisions);
1873                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, ibytes, ifp->if_ibytes);
1874                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, obytes, ifp->if_obytes);
1875                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, imcasts, ifp->if_imcasts);
1876                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, omcasts, ifp->if_omcasts);
1877                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, iqdrops, ifp->if_iqdrops);
1878                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, noproto, ifp->if_noproto);
1879                               IFNET_STAT_GET(ifp, oqdrops, ifp->if_oqdrops);
1880                     }
1881 
1882                     if (ifp->if_timer == 0 || --ifp->if_timer) {
1883                               crit_exit_gd(gd);
1884                               continue;
1885                     }
1886                     if (ifp->if_watchdog) {
1887                               if (ifnet_tryserialize_all(ifp)) {
1888                                         (*ifp->if_watchdog)(ifp);
1889                                         ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1890                               } else {
1891                                         /* try again next timeout */
1892                                         ++ifp->if_timer;
1893                               }
1894                     }
1895 
1896                     crit_exit_gd(gd);
1897           }
1898 
1899           callout_reset(&if_slowtimo_timer, hz / IFNET_SLOWHZ, if_slowtimo, NULL);
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void
if_slowtimo(void * arg __unused)1903 if_slowtimo(void *arg __unused)
1904 {
1905           struct lwkt_msg *lmsg = &if_slowtimo_netmsg.lmsg;
1906 
1907           KASSERT(mycpuid == 0, ("not on cpu0"));
1908           crit_enter();
1909           if (lmsg->ms_flags & MSGF_DONE)
1910                     lwkt_sendmsg_oncpu(netisr_cpuport(0), lmsg);
1911           crit_exit();
1912 }
1913 
1914 /*
1915  * Map interface name to
1916  * interface structure pointer.
1917  */
1918 struct ifnet *
ifunit(const char * name)1919 ifunit(const char *name)
1920 {
1921           struct ifnet *ifp;
1922 
1923           /*
1924            * Search all the interfaces for this name/number
1925            */
1926           KASSERT(mtx_owned(&ifnet_mtx), ("ifnet is not locked"));
1927 
1928           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnetlist, if_link) {
1929                     if (strncmp(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
1930                               break;
1931           }
1932           return (ifp);
1933 }
1934 
1935 struct ifnet *
ifunit_netisr(const char * name)1936 ifunit_netisr(const char *name)
1937 {
1938           const struct ifnet_array *arr;
1939           int i;
1940 
1941           /*
1942            * Search all the interfaces for this name/number
1943            */
1944 
1945           arr = ifnet_array_get();
1946           for (i = 0; i < arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
1947                     struct ifnet *ifp = arr->ifnet_arr[i];
1948 
1949                     if (strncmp(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
1950                               return ifp;
1951           }
1952           return NULL;
1953 }
1954 
1955 /*
1956  * Interface ioctls.
1957  */
1958 int
ifioctl(struct socket * so,u_long cmd,caddr_t data,struct ucred * cred)1959 ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cred)
1960 {
1961           struct ifnet *ifp;
1962           struct ifgroupreq *ifgr;
1963           struct ifreq *ifr;
1964           struct ifstat *ifs;
1965           int error, do_ifup = 0;
1966           short oif_flags;
1967           int new_flags;
1968           size_t namelen, onamelen;
1969           size_t descrlen;
1970           char *descrbuf, *odescrbuf;
1971           char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
1972           struct ifaddr *ifa;
1973           struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1974 
1975           switch (cmd) {
1976           case SIOCGIFCONF:
1977                     return (ifconf(cmd, data, cred));
1978           default:
1979                     break;
1980           }
1981 
1982           ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1983 
1984           switch (cmd) {
1985           case SIOCIFCREATE:
1986           case SIOCIFCREATE2:
1987                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
1988                     if (error)
1989                               return (error);
1990                     return (if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name),
1991                               (cmd == SIOCIFCREATE2 ? ifr->ifr_data : NULL), NULL));
1992           case SIOCIFDESTROY:
1993                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
1994                     if (error)
1995                               return (error);
1996                     return (if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name));
1997           case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
1998                     return (if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data));
1999           case SIOCGIFGMEMB:
2000                     return (if_getgroupmembers((struct ifgroupreq *)data));
2001           default:
2002                     break;
2003           }
2004 
2005           /*
2006            * Nominal ioctl through interface, lookup the ifp and obtain a
2007            * lock to serialize the ifconfig ioctl operation.
2008            */
2009           ifnet_lock();
2010 
2011           ifp = ifunit(ifr->ifr_name);
2012           if (ifp == NULL) {
2013                     ifnet_unlock();
2014                     return (ENXIO);
2015           }
2016           error = 0;
2017 
2018           switch (cmd) {
2019           case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2020                     ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
2021                     break;
2022 
2023           case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2024                     ifr->ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2025                     ifr->ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2026                     break;
2027 
2028           case SIOCGIFCAP:
2029                     ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
2030                     ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
2031                     break;
2032 
2033           case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2034                     ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
2035                     break;
2036 
2037           case SIOCGIFMTU:
2038                     ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2039                     break;
2040 
2041           case SIOCGIFTSOLEN:
2042                     ifr->ifr_tsolen = ifp->if_tsolen;
2043                     break;
2044 
2045           case SIOCGIFDATA:
2046                     error = copyout((caddr_t)&ifp->if_data, ifr->ifr_data,
2047                                         sizeof(ifp->if_data));
2048                     break;
2049 
2050           case SIOCGIFPHYS:
2051                     ifr->ifr_phys = ifp->if_physical;
2052                     break;
2053 
2054           case SIOCGIFPOLLCPU:
2055                     ifr->ifr_pollcpu = -1;
2056                     break;
2057 
2058           case SIOCSIFPOLLCPU:
2059                     break;
2060 
2061           case SIOCGIFDESCR:
2062                     error = 0;
2063                     ifnet_lock();
2064                     if (ifp->if_description == NULL) {
2065                               ifr->ifr_buffer.length = 0;
2066                               error = ENOMSG;
2067                     } else {
2068                               /* space for terminating nul */
2069                               descrlen = strlen(ifp->if_description) + 1;
2070                               if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length < descrlen)
2071                                         error = ENAMETOOLONG;
2072                               else
2073                                         error = copyout(ifp->if_description,
2074                                             ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrlen);
2075                               ifr->ifr_buffer.length = descrlen;
2076                     }
2077                     ifnet_unlock();
2078                     break;
2079 
2080           case SIOCSIFDESCR:
2081                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2082                     if (error)
2083                               break;
2084 
2085                     /*
2086                      * Copy only (length-1) bytes to make sure that
2087                      * if_description is always nul terminated.  The
2088                      * length parameter is supposed to count the
2089                      * terminating nul in.
2090                      */
2091                     if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length > ifdescr_maxlen)
2092                               return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2093                     else if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length == 0)
2094                               descrbuf = NULL;
2095                     else {
2096                               descrbuf = kmalloc(ifr->ifr_buffer.length, M_IFDESCR,
2097                                   M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2098                               error = copyin(ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrbuf,
2099                                   ifr->ifr_buffer.length - 1);
2100                               if (error) {
2101                                         kfree(descrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2102                                         break;
2103                               }
2104                     }
2105 
2106                     ifnet_lock();
2107                     odescrbuf = ifp->if_description;
2108                     ifp->if_description = descrbuf;
2109                     ifnet_unlock();
2110 
2111                     if (odescrbuf)
2112                               kfree(odescrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2113 
2114           case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2115                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2116                     if (error)
2117                               break;
2118                     new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
2119                         (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
2120                     if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SMART) {
2121                               /* Smart drivers twiddle their own routes */
2122                     } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
2123                         (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2124                               if_down(ifp);
2125                     } else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
2126                         (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2127                               do_ifup = 1;
2128                     }
2129 
2130 #ifdef IFPOLL_ENABLE
2131                     if ((new_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_NPOLLING) {
2132                               if (new_flags & IFF_NPOLLING)
2133                                         ifpoll_register(ifp);
2134                               else
2135                                         ifpoll_deregister(ifp);
2136                     }
2137 #endif
2138 
2139                     ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
2140                               (new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
2141                     if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) {
2142                               /* Permanently promiscuous mode requested */
2143                               ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2144                     } else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0) {
2145                               ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2146                     }
2147                     if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
2148                               ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2149                               ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
2150                               ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2151                     }
2152                     if (do_ifup)
2153                               if_up(ifp);
2154                     getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2155                     break;
2156 
2157           case SIOCSIFCAP:
2158                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2159                     if (error)
2160                               break;
2161                     if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities) {
2162                               error = EINVAL;
2163                               break;
2164                     }
2165                     ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2166                     ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
2167                     ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2168                     break;
2169 
2170           case SIOCSIFNAME:
2171                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2172                     if (error)
2173                               break;
2174                     error = copyinstr(ifr->ifr_data, new_name, IFNAMSIZ, NULL);
2175                     if (error)
2176                               break;
2177                     if (new_name[0] == '\0') {
2178                               error = EINVAL;
2179                               break;
2180                     }
2181                     if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL) {
2182                               error = EEXIST;
2183                               break;
2184                     }
2185 
2186                     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_detach_event, ifp);
2187 
2188                     /* Announce the departure of the interface. */
2189                     rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
2190 
2191                     strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
2192                     ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid])->ifa;
2193                     sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
2194                     namelen = strlen(new_name);
2195                     onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
2196                     /*
2197                      * Move the address if needed.  This is safe because we
2198                      * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
2199                      * create this in if_attach().
2200                      */
2201                     if (namelen != onamelen) {
2202                               bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
2203                                   sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
2204                     }
2205                     bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
2206                     sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
2207                     sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2208                     bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
2209                     while (namelen != 0)
2210                               sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
2211 
2212                     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_attach_event, ifp);
2213 
2214                     /* Announce the return of the interface. */
2215                     rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
2216                     break;
2217 
2218           case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2219                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2220                     if (error)
2221                               break;
2222                     ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
2223                     getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2224                     break;
2225 
2226           case SIOCSIFPHYS:
2227                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2228                     if (error)
2229                               break;
2230                     if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
2231                             error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2232                               break;
2233                     }
2234                     ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2235                     error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
2236                     ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2237                     if (error == 0)
2238                               getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2239                     break;
2240 
2241           case SIOCSIFMTU:
2242           {
2243                     u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2244 
2245                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2246                     if (error)
2247                               break;
2248                     if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
2249                               error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2250                               break;
2251                     }
2252                     if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU) {
2253                               error = EINVAL;
2254                               break;
2255                     }
2256                     ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2257                     error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
2258                     ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2259                     if (error == 0) {
2260                               getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2261                               rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2262                     }
2263                     /*
2264                      * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
2265                      */
2266                     if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
2267 #ifdef INET6
2268                               nd6_setmtu(ifp);
2269 #endif
2270                     }
2271                     break;
2272           }
2273 
2274           case SIOCSIFTSOLEN:
2275                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2276                     if (error)
2277                               break;
2278 
2279                     /* XXX need driver supplied upper limit */
2280                     if (ifr->ifr_tsolen <= 0) {
2281                               error = EINVAL;
2282                               break;
2283                     }
2284                     ifp->if_tsolen = ifr->ifr_tsolen;
2285                     break;
2286 
2287           case SIOCADDMULTI:
2288           case SIOCDELMULTI:
2289                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2290                     if (error)
2291                               break;
2292 
2293                     /* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
2294                     if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
2295                               error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2296                               break;
2297                     }
2298 
2299                     /* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
2300                     if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK) {
2301                               error = EINVAL;
2302                               break;
2303                     }
2304 
2305                     if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
2306                               struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2307                               error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
2308                     } else {
2309                               error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2310                     }
2311                     if (error == 0)
2312                               getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2313                     break;
2314 
2315           case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
2316           case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
2317 #ifdef INET6
2318           case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
2319 #endif
2320           case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
2321           case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2322           case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
2323                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2324                     if (error)
2325                               break;
2326                     if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
2327                               error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2328                               break;
2329                     }
2330                     ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2331                     error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
2332                     ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2333                     if (error == 0)
2334                               getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2335                     break;
2336 
2337           case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
2338                     ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
2339                     ifs->ascii[0] = '\0';
2340                     /* fall through */
2341           case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
2342           case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
2343           case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
2344           case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2345           case SIOCGIFXMEDIA:
2346           case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
2347                     if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
2348                               error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2349                               break;
2350                     }
2351                     ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2352                     error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
2353                     ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2354                     break;
2355 
2356           case SIOCSIFLLADDR:
2357                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT);
2358                     if (error)
2359                               break;
2360                     error = if_setlladdr(ifp, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data,
2361                                              ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
2362                     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, ifp);
2363                     break;
2364 
2365           case SIOCAIFGROUP:
2366                     ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr;
2367                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_NONET_IFCONFIG);
2368                     if (error)
2369                               return (error);
2370                     if ((error = if_addgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group)))
2371                               return (error);
2372                     break;
2373 
2374           case SIOCDIFGROUP:
2375                     ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr;
2376                     error = caps_priv_check(cred, SYSCAP_NONET_IFCONFIG);
2377                     if (error)
2378                               return (error);
2379                     if ((error = if_delgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group)))
2380                               return (error);
2381                     break;
2382 
2383           case SIOCGIFGROUP:
2384                     ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr;
2385                     if ((error = if_getgroups(ifgr, ifp)))
2386                               return (error);
2387                     break;
2388 
2389           default:
2390                     oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2391                     if (so->so_proto == 0) {
2392                               error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2393                               break;
2394                     }
2395                     error = so_pru_control_direct(so, cmd, data, ifp);
2396 
2397                     /*
2398                      * If the socket control method returns EOPNOTSUPP, pass the
2399                      * request directly to the interface.
2400                      *
2401                      * Exclude the SIOCSIF{ADDR,BRDADDR,DSTADDR,NETMASK} ioctls,
2402                      * because drivers may trust these ioctls to come from an
2403                      * already privileged layer and thus do not perform credentials
2404                      * checks or input validation.
2405                      */
2406                     if (error == EOPNOTSUPP &&
2407                         ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
2408                         cmd != SIOCSIFADDR &&
2409                         cmd != SIOCSIFBRDADDR &&
2410                         cmd != SIOCSIFDSTADDR &&
2411                         cmd != SIOCSIFNETMASK) {
2412                               ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2413                               error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
2414                               ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2415                     }
2416 
2417                     if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) {
2418 #ifdef INET6
2419                               DELAY(100);/* XXX: temporary workaround for fxp issue*/
2420                               if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2421                                         crit_enter();
2422                                         in6_if_up(ifp);
2423                                         crit_exit();
2424                               }
2425 #endif
2426                     }
2427                     break;
2428           }
2429 
2430           ifnet_unlock();
2431           return (error);
2432 }
2433 
2434 /*
2435  * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
2436  * of pswitch.  The calls are reference counted so that only the first
2437  * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
2438  * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
2439  */
2440 int
ifpromisc(struct ifnet * ifp,int pswitch)2441 ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
2442 {
2443           struct ifreq ifr;
2444           int error;
2445           int oldflags;
2446 
2447           oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
2448           if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) {
2449                     /* Do nothing if device is in permanently promiscuous mode */
2450                     ifp->if_pcount += pswitch ? 1 : -1;
2451                     return (0);
2452           }
2453           if (pswitch) {
2454                     /*
2455                      * If the device is not configured up, we cannot put it in
2456                      * promiscuous mode.
2457                      */
2458                     if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
2459                               return (ENETDOWN);
2460                     if (ifp->if_pcount++ != 0)
2461                               return (0);
2462                     ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2463                     log(LOG_INFO, "%s: promiscuous mode enabled\n",
2464                         ifp->if_xname);
2465           } else {
2466                     if (--ifp->if_pcount > 0)
2467                               return (0);
2468                     ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2469                     log(LOG_INFO, "%s: promiscuous mode disabled\n",
2470                         ifp->if_xname);
2471           }
2472           ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2473           ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2474           ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2475           error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr, NULL);
2476           ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2477           if (error == 0)
2478                     rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2479           else
2480                     ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
2481           return error;
2482 }
2483 
2484 /*
2485  * Return interface configuration
2486  * of system.  List may be used
2487  * in later ioctl's (above) to get
2488  * other information.
2489  */
2490 static int
ifconf(u_long cmd,caddr_t data,struct ucred * cred)2491 ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cred)
2492 {
2493           struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
2494           struct ifnet *ifp;
2495           struct sockaddr *sa;
2496           struct ifreq ifr, *ifrp;
2497           int space = ifc->ifc_len, error = 0;
2498 
2499           ifrp = ifc->ifc_req;
2500 
2501           ifnet_lock();
2502           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnetlist, if_link) {
2503                     struct ifaddr_container *ifac, *ifac_mark;
2504                     struct ifaddr_marker mark;
2505                     struct ifaddrhead *head;
2506                     int addrs;
2507 
2508                     if (space <= sizeof ifr)
2509                               break;
2510 
2511                     /*
2512                      * Zero the stack declared structure first to prevent
2513                      * memory disclosure.
2514                      */
2515                     bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
2516                     if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
2517                         >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
2518                               error = ENAMETOOLONG;
2519                               break;
2520                     }
2521 
2522                     /*
2523                      * Add a marker, since copyout() could block and during that
2524                      * period the list could be changed.  Inserting the marker to
2525                      * the header of the list will not cause trouble for the code
2526                      * assuming that the first element of the list is AF_LINK; the
2527                      * marker will be moved to the next position w/o blocking.
2528                      */
2529                     ifa_marker_init(&mark, ifp);
2530                     ifac_mark = &mark.ifac;
2531                     head = &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid];
2532 
2533                     addrs = 0;
2534                     TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, ifac_mark, ifa_link);
2535                     while ((ifac = TAILQ_NEXT(ifac_mark, ifa_link)) != NULL) {
2536                               struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
2537 
2538                               TAILQ_REMOVE(head, ifac_mark, ifa_link);
2539                               TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, ifac, ifac_mark, ifa_link);
2540 
2541                               /* Ignore marker */
2542                               if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
2543                                         continue;
2544 
2545                               if (space <= sizeof ifr)
2546                                         break;
2547                               sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
2548                               if (cred->cr_prison && prison_if(cred, sa))
2549                                         continue;
2550                               addrs++;
2551                               /*
2552                                * Keep a reference on this ifaddr, so that it will
2553                                * not be destroyed when its address is copied to
2554                                * the userland, which could block.
2555                                */
2556                               IFAREF(ifa);
2557                               if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
2558                                         ifr.ifr_addr = *sa;
2559                                         error = copyout(&ifr, ifrp, sizeof ifr);
2560                                         ifrp++;
2561                               } else {
2562                                         if (space < (sizeof ifr) + sa->sa_len -
2563                                                       sizeof(*sa)) {
2564                                                   IFAFREE(ifa);
2565                                                   break;
2566                                         }
2567                                         space -= sa->sa_len - sizeof(*sa);
2568                                         error = copyout(&ifr, ifrp,
2569                                                             sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
2570                                         if (error == 0)
2571                                                   error = copyout(sa, &ifrp->ifr_addr,
2572                                                                       sa->sa_len);
2573                                         ifrp = (struct ifreq *)
2574                                                   (sa->sa_len + (caddr_t)&ifrp->ifr_addr);
2575                               }
2576                               IFAFREE(ifa);
2577                               if (error)
2578                                         break;
2579                               space -= sizeof ifr;
2580                     }
2581                     TAILQ_REMOVE(head, ifac_mark, ifa_link);
2582                     if (error)
2583                               break;
2584                     if (!addrs) {
2585                               bzero(&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof ifr.ifr_addr);
2586                               error = copyout(&ifr, ifrp, sizeof ifr);
2587                               if (error)
2588                                         break;
2589                               space -= sizeof ifr;
2590                               ifrp++;
2591                     }
2592           }
2593           ifnet_unlock();
2594 
2595           ifc->ifc_len -= space;
2596           return (error);
2597 }
2598 
2599 /*
2600  * Just like if_promisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
2601  */
2602 int
if_allmulti(struct ifnet * ifp,int onswitch)2603 if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
2604 {
2605           int error = 0;
2606           struct ifreq ifr;
2607 
2608           crit_enter();
2609 
2610           if (onswitch) {
2611                     if (ifp->if_amcount++ == 0) {
2612                               ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2613                               ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2614                               ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2615                               ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2616                               error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr,
2617                                                         NULL);
2618                               ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2619                     }
2620           } else {
2621                     if (ifp->if_amcount > 1) {
2622                               ifp->if_amcount--;
2623                     } else {
2624                               ifp->if_amcount = 0;
2625                               ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
2626                               ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2627                               ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2628                               ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2629                               error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr,
2630                                                         NULL);
2631                               ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2632                     }
2633           }
2634 
2635           crit_exit();
2636 
2637           if (error == 0)
2638                     rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2639           return error;
2640 }
2641 
2642 /*
2643  * Add a multicast listenership to the interface in question.
2644  * The link layer provides a routine which converts
2645  */
2646 int
if_addmulti_serialized(struct ifnet * ifp,struct sockaddr * sa,struct ifmultiaddr ** retifma)2647 if_addmulti_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
2648     struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
2649 {
2650           struct sockaddr *llsa, *dupsa;
2651           int error;
2652           struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2653 
2654           ASSERT_IFNET_SERIALIZED_ALL(ifp);
2655 
2656           /*
2657            * If the matching multicast address already exists
2658            * then don't add a new one, just add a reference
2659            */
2660           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2661                     if (sa_equal(sa, ifma->ifma_addr)) {
2662                               ifma->ifma_refcount++;
2663                               if (retifma)
2664                                         *retifma = ifma;
2665                               return 0;
2666                     }
2667           }
2668 
2669           /*
2670            * Give the link layer a chance to accept/reject it, and also
2671            * find out which AF_LINK address this maps to, if it isn't one
2672            * already.
2673            */
2674           if (ifp->if_resolvemulti) {
2675                     error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
2676                     if (error)
2677                               return error;
2678           } else {
2679                     llsa = NULL;
2680           }
2681 
2682           ifma = kmalloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, M_INTWAIT);
2683           dupsa = kmalloc(sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, M_INTWAIT);
2684           bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
2685 
2686           ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
2687           ifma->ifma_lladdr = llsa;
2688           ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
2689           ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
2690           ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
2691           rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
2692 
2693           TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
2694           if (retifma)
2695                     *retifma = ifma;
2696 
2697           if (llsa != NULL) {
2698                     TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2699                               if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, llsa))
2700                                         break;
2701                     }
2702                     if (ifma) {
2703                               ifma->ifma_refcount++;
2704                     } else {
2705                               ifma = kmalloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, M_INTWAIT);
2706                               dupsa = kmalloc(llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, M_INTWAIT);
2707                               bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
2708                               ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
2709                               ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
2710                               ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
2711                               TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
2712                     }
2713           }
2714           /*
2715            * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
2716            * interface to let them know about it.
2717            */
2718           if (ifp->if_ioctl)
2719                     ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0, NULL);
2720 
2721           return 0;
2722 }
2723 
2724 int
if_addmulti(struct ifnet * ifp,struct sockaddr * sa,struct ifmultiaddr ** retifma)2725 if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
2726     struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
2727 {
2728           int error;
2729 
2730           ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2731           error = if_addmulti_serialized(ifp, sa, retifma);
2732           ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2733 
2734           return error;
2735 }
2736 
2737 /*
2738  * Remove a reference to a multicast address on this interface.  Yell
2739  * if the request does not match an existing membership.
2740  */
2741 static int
if_delmulti_serialized(struct ifnet * ifp,struct sockaddr * sa)2742 if_delmulti_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
2743 {
2744           struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2745 
2746           ASSERT_IFNET_SERIALIZED_ALL(ifp);
2747 
2748           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
2749                     if (sa_equal(sa, ifma->ifma_addr))
2750                               break;
2751           if (ifma == NULL)
2752                     return ENOENT;
2753 
2754           if (ifma->ifma_refcount > 1) {
2755                     ifma->ifma_refcount--;
2756                     return 0;
2757           }
2758 
2759           rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
2760           sa = ifma->ifma_lladdr;
2761           TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
2762           /*
2763            * Make sure the interface driver is notified
2764            * in the case of a link layer mcast group being left.
2765            */
2766           if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK && sa == NULL)
2767                     ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0, NULL);
2768           kfree(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
2769           kfree(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
2770           if (sa == NULL)
2771                     return 0;
2772 
2773           /*
2774            * Now look for the link-layer address which corresponds to
2775            * this network address.  It had been squirreled away in
2776            * ifma->ifma_lladdr for this purpose (so we don't have
2777            * to call ifp->if_resolvemulti() again), and we saved that
2778            * value in sa above.  If some nasty deleted the
2779            * link-layer address out from underneath us, we can deal because
2780            * the address we stored was is not the same as the one which was
2781            * in the record for the link-layer address.  (So we don't complain
2782            * in that case.)
2783            */
2784           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
2785                     if (sa_equal(sa, ifma->ifma_addr))
2786                               break;
2787           if (ifma == NULL)
2788                     return 0;
2789 
2790           if (ifma->ifma_refcount > 1) {
2791                     ifma->ifma_refcount--;
2792                     return 0;
2793           }
2794 
2795           TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
2796           ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0, NULL);
2797           kfree(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
2798           kfree(sa, M_IFMADDR);
2799           kfree(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
2800 
2801           return 0;
2802 }
2803 
2804 int
if_delmulti(struct ifnet * ifp,struct sockaddr * sa)2805 if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
2806 {
2807           int error;
2808 
2809           ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2810           error = if_delmulti_serialized(ifp, sa);
2811           ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2812 
2813           return error;
2814 }
2815 
2816 /*
2817  * Delete all multicast group membership for an interface.
2818  * Should be used to quickly flush all multicast filters.
2819  */
2820 void
if_delallmulti_serialized(struct ifnet * ifp)2821 if_delallmulti_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp)
2822 {
2823           struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, mark;
2824           struct sockaddr sa;
2825 
2826           ASSERT_IFNET_SERIALIZED_ALL(ifp);
2827 
2828           bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
2829           sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
2830           sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
2831 
2832           bzero(&mark, sizeof(mark));
2833           mark.ifma_addr = &sa;
2834 
2835           TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, &mark, ifma_link);
2836           while ((ifma = TAILQ_NEXT(&mark, ifma_link)) != NULL) {
2837                     TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, &mark, ifma_link);
2838                     TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, &mark,
2839                         ifma_link);
2840 
2841                     if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
2842                               continue;
2843 
2844                     if_delmulti_serialized(ifp, ifma->ifma_addr);
2845           }
2846           TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, &mark, ifma_link);
2847 }
2848 
2849 
2850 /*
2851  * Set the link layer address on an interface.
2852  *
2853  * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
2854  * and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
2855  */
2856 int
if_setlladdr(struct ifnet * ifp,const u_char * lladdr,int len)2857 if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
2858 {
2859           struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2860           struct ifreq ifr;
2861 
2862           sdl = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
2863           if (sdl == NULL)
2864                     return (EINVAL);
2865           if (len != sdl->sdl_alen)     /* don't allow length to change */
2866                     return (EINVAL);
2867           switch (ifp->if_type) {
2868           case IFT_ETHER:                         /* these types use struct arpcom */
2869           case IFT_XETHER:
2870           case IFT_L2VLAN:
2871           case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
2872                     bcopy(lladdr, ((struct arpcom *)ifp->if_softc)->ac_enaddr, len);
2873                     bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
2874                     break;
2875           default:
2876                     return (ENODEV);
2877           }
2878           /*
2879            * If the interface is already up, we need
2880            * to re-init it in order to reprogram its
2881            * address filter.
2882            */
2883           ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2884           if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
2885 #ifdef INET
2886                     struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
2887 #endif
2888 
2889                     ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2890                     ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2891                     ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2892                     ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr,
2893                                     NULL);
2894                     ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
2895                     ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2896                     ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2897                     ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr,
2898                                          NULL);
2899 #ifdef INET
2900                     /*
2901                      * Also send gratuitous ARPs to notify other nodes about
2902                      * the address change.
2903                      */
2904                     TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
2905                               struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
2906 
2907                               if (ifa->ifa_addr != NULL &&
2908                                   ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
2909                                         arp_gratuitous(ifp, ifa);
2910                     }
2911 #endif
2912           }
2913           ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2914           return (0);
2915 }
2916 
2917 
2918 /*
2919  * Tunnel interfaces can nest, also they may cause infinite recursion
2920  * calls when misconfigured.  Introduce an upper limit to prevent infinite
2921  * recursions, as well as to constrain the nesting depth.
2922  *
2923  * Return 0, if tunnel nesting count is equal or less than limit.
2924  */
2925 int
if_tunnel_check_nesting(struct ifnet * ifp,struct mbuf * m,uint32_t cookie,int limit)2926 if_tunnel_check_nesting(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, uint32_t cookie,
2927                               int limit)
2928 {
2929           struct m_tag *mtag;
2930           int count;
2931 
2932           count = 1;
2933           mtag = m_tag_locate(m, cookie, 0 /* type */, NULL);
2934           if (mtag != NULL)
2935                     count += *(int *)(mtag + 1);
2936           if (count > limit) {
2937                     log(LOG_NOTICE,
2938                         "%s: packet looped too many times (%d), limit %d\n",
2939                         ifp->if_xname, count, limit);
2940                     return (ELOOP);
2941           }
2942 
2943           if (mtag == NULL) {
2944                     mtag = m_tag_alloc(cookie, 0, sizeof(int), M_NOWAIT);
2945                     if (mtag == NULL)
2946                               return (ENOMEM);
2947                     m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
2948           }
2949 
2950           *(int *)(mtag + 1) = count;
2951           return (0);
2952 }
2953 
2954 
2955 /*
2956  * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
2957  */
2958 struct ifnet *
if_bylla(const void * lla,unsigned char lla_len)2959 if_bylla(const void *lla, unsigned char lla_len)
2960 {
2961           const struct ifnet_array *arr;
2962           struct ifnet *ifp;
2963           struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2964           int i;
2965 
2966           arr = ifnet_array_get();
2967           for (i = 0; i < arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
2968                     ifp = arr->ifnet_arr[i];
2969                     if (ifp->if_addrlen != lla_len)
2970                               continue;
2971 
2972                     sdl = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
2973                     if (memcmp(lla, LLADDR(sdl), lla_len) == 0)
2974                               return (ifp);
2975           }
2976           return (NULL);
2977 }
2978 
2979 struct ifmultiaddr *
ifmaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr * sa,struct ifnet * ifp)2980 ifmaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, struct ifnet *ifp)
2981 {
2982           struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2983 
2984           /* TODO: need ifnet_serialize_main */
2985           ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
2986           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
2987                     if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
2988                               break;
2989           ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
2990 
2991           return ifma;
2992 }
2993 
2994 /*
2995  * This function locates the first real ethernet MAC from a network
2996  * card and loads it into node, returning 0 on success or ENOENT if
2997  * no suitable interfaces were found.  It is used by the uuid code to
2998  * generate a unique 6-byte number.
2999  */
3000 int
if_getanyethermac(uint16_t * node,int minlen)3001 if_getanyethermac(uint16_t *node, int minlen)
3002 {
3003           struct ifnet *ifp;
3004           struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
3005 
3006           ifnet_lock();
3007           TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnetlist, if_link) {
3008                     if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER)
3009                               continue;
3010                     sdl = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
3011                     if (sdl->sdl_alen < minlen)
3012                               continue;
3013                     bcopy(((struct arpcom *)ifp->if_softc)->ac_enaddr, node,
3014                           minlen);
3015                     ifnet_unlock();
3016                     return(0);
3017           }
3018           ifnet_unlock();
3019           return (ENOENT);
3020 }
3021 
3022 /*
3023  * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
3024  * long as the interface does.  For physical devices, the result of
3025  * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
3026  * static string works well.
3027  */
3028 void
if_initname(struct ifnet * ifp,const char * name,int unit)3029 if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
3030 {
3031           ifp->if_dname = name;
3032           ifp->if_dunit = unit;
3033           if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
3034                     ksnprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
3035           else
3036                     strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
3037 }
3038 
3039 int
if_printf(struct ifnet * ifp,const char * fmt,...)3040 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...)
3041 {
3042           __va_list ap;
3043           int retval;
3044 
3045           retval = kprintf("%s: ", ifp->if_xname);
3046           __va_start(ap, fmt);
3047           retval += kvprintf(fmt, ap);
3048           __va_end(ap);
3049           return (retval);
3050 }
3051 
3052 struct ifnet *
if_alloc(uint8_t type)3053 if_alloc(uint8_t type)
3054 {
3055           struct ifnet *ifp;
3056           size_t size;
3057 
3058           /*
3059            * XXX temporary hack until arpcom is setup in if_l2com
3060            */
3061           if (type == IFT_ETHER)
3062                     size = sizeof(struct arpcom);
3063           else
3064                     size = sizeof(struct ifnet);
3065 
3066           ifp = kmalloc(size, M_IFNET, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
3067 
3068           ifp->if_type = type;
3069 
3070           if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) {
3071                     ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp);
3072                     if (ifp->if_l2com == NULL) {
3073                               kfree(ifp, M_IFNET);
3074                               return (NULL);
3075                     }
3076           }
3077           return (ifp);
3078 }
3079 
3080 void
if_free(struct ifnet * ifp)3081 if_free(struct ifnet *ifp)
3082 {
3083           if (ifp->if_description != NULL)
3084                     kfree(ifp->if_description, M_IFDESCR);
3085           kfree(ifp, M_IFNET);
3086 }
3087 
3088 void
ifq_set_classic(struct ifaltq * ifq)3089 ifq_set_classic(struct ifaltq *ifq)
3090 {
3091           ifq_set_methods(ifq, ifq->altq_ifp->if_mapsubq,
3092               ifsq_classic_enqueue, ifsq_classic_dequeue, ifsq_classic_request);
3093 }
3094 
3095 void
ifq_set_methods(struct ifaltq * ifq,altq_mapsubq_t mapsubq,ifsq_enqueue_t enqueue,ifsq_dequeue_t dequeue,ifsq_request_t request)3096 ifq_set_methods(struct ifaltq *ifq, altq_mapsubq_t mapsubq,
3097     ifsq_enqueue_t enqueue, ifsq_dequeue_t dequeue, ifsq_request_t request)
3098 {
3099           int q;
3100 
3101           KASSERT(mapsubq != NULL, ("mapsubq is not specified"));
3102           KASSERT(enqueue != NULL, ("enqueue is not specified"));
3103           KASSERT(dequeue != NULL, ("dequeue is not specified"));
3104           KASSERT(request != NULL, ("request is not specified"));
3105 
3106           ifq->altq_mapsubq = mapsubq;
3107           for (q = 0; q < ifq->altq_subq_cnt; ++q) {
3108                     struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = &ifq->altq_subq[q];
3109 
3110                     ifsq->ifsq_enqueue = enqueue;
3111                     ifsq->ifsq_dequeue = dequeue;
3112                     ifsq->ifsq_request = request;
3113           }
3114 }
3115 
3116 static void
ifsq_norm_enqueue(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq,struct mbuf * m)3117 ifsq_norm_enqueue(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq, struct mbuf *m)
3118 {
3119 
3120           classq_add(&ifsq->ifsq_norm, m);
3121           ALTQ_SQ_CNTR_INC(ifsq, m->m_pkthdr.len);
3122 }
3123 
3124 static void
ifsq_prio_enqueue(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq,struct mbuf * m)3125 ifsq_prio_enqueue(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq, struct mbuf *m)
3126 {
3127 
3128           classq_add(&ifsq->ifsq_prio, m);
3129           ALTQ_SQ_CNTR_INC(ifsq, m->m_pkthdr.len);
3130           ALTQ_SQ_PRIO_CNTR_INC(ifsq, m->m_pkthdr.len);
3131 }
3132 
3133 static struct mbuf *
ifsq_norm_dequeue(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq)3134 ifsq_norm_dequeue(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq)
3135 {
3136           struct mbuf *m;
3137 
3138           m = classq_get(&ifsq->ifsq_norm);
3139           if (m != NULL)
3140                     ALTQ_SQ_CNTR_DEC(ifsq, m->m_pkthdr.len);
3141           return (m);
3142 }
3143 
3144 static struct mbuf *
ifsq_prio_dequeue(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq)3145 ifsq_prio_dequeue(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq)
3146 {
3147           struct mbuf *m;
3148 
3149           m = classq_get(&ifsq->ifsq_prio);
3150           if (m != NULL) {
3151                     ALTQ_SQ_CNTR_DEC(ifsq, m->m_pkthdr.len);
3152                     ALTQ_SQ_PRIO_CNTR_DEC(ifsq, m->m_pkthdr.len);
3153           }
3154           return (m);
3155 }
3156 
3157 int
ifsq_classic_enqueue(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq,struct mbuf * m,struct altq_pktattr * pa __unused)3158 ifsq_classic_enqueue(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq, struct mbuf *m,
3159     struct altq_pktattr *pa __unused)
3160 {
3161 
3162           M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
3163 again:
3164           if (ifsq->ifsq_len >= ifsq->ifsq_maxlen ||
3165               ifsq->ifsq_bcnt >= ifsq->ifsq_maxbcnt) {
3166                     struct mbuf *m_drop;
3167 
3168                     if (m->m_flags & M_PRIO) {
3169                               m_drop = NULL;
3170                               if (ifsq->ifsq_prio_len < (ifsq->ifsq_maxlen >> 1) &&
3171                                   ifsq->ifsq_prio_bcnt < (ifsq->ifsq_maxbcnt >> 1)) {
3172                                         /* Try dropping some from normal queue. */
3173                                         m_drop = ifsq_norm_dequeue(ifsq);
3174                               }
3175                               if (m_drop == NULL)
3176                                         m_drop = ifsq_prio_dequeue(ifsq);
3177                     } else {
3178                               m_drop = ifsq_norm_dequeue(ifsq);
3179                     }
3180                     if (m_drop != NULL) {
3181                               IFNET_STAT_INC(ifsq->ifsq_ifp, oqdrops, 1);
3182                               m_freem(m_drop);
3183                               goto again;
3184                     }
3185                     /*
3186                      * No old packets could be dropped!
3187                      * NOTE: Caller increases oqdrops.
3188                      */
3189                     m_freem(m);
3190                     return (ENOBUFS);
3191           } else {
3192                     if (m->m_flags & M_PRIO)
3193                               ifsq_prio_enqueue(ifsq, m);
3194                     else
3195                               ifsq_norm_enqueue(ifsq, m);
3196                     return (0);
3197           }
3198 }
3199 
3200 struct mbuf *
ifsq_classic_dequeue(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq,int op)3201 ifsq_classic_dequeue(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq, int op)
3202 {
3203           struct mbuf *m;
3204 
3205           switch (op) {
3206           case ALTDQ_POLL:
3207                     m = classq_head(&ifsq->ifsq_prio);
3208                     if (m == NULL)
3209                               m = classq_head(&ifsq->ifsq_norm);
3210                     break;
3211 
3212           case ALTDQ_REMOVE:
3213                     m = ifsq_prio_dequeue(ifsq);
3214                     if (m == NULL)
3215                               m = ifsq_norm_dequeue(ifsq);
3216                     break;
3217 
3218           default:
3219                     panic("unsupported ALTQ dequeue op: %d", op);
3220           }
3221           return m;
3222 }
3223 
3224 int
ifsq_classic_request(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq,int req,void * arg)3225 ifsq_classic_request(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq, int req, void *arg)
3226 {
3227           switch (req) {
3228           case ALTRQ_PURGE:
3229                     for (;;) {
3230                               struct mbuf *m;
3231 
3232                               m = ifsq_classic_dequeue(ifsq, ALTDQ_REMOVE);
3233                               if (m == NULL)
3234                                         break;
3235                               m_freem(m);
3236                     }
3237                     break;
3238 
3239           default:
3240                     panic("unsupported ALTQ request: %d", req);
3241           }
3242           return 0;
3243 }
3244 
3245 static void
ifsq_ifstart_try(struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq,int force_sched)3246 ifsq_ifstart_try(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq, int force_sched)
3247 {
3248           struct ifnet *ifp = ifsq_get_ifp(ifsq);
3249           int running = 0, need_sched;
3250 
3251           /*
3252            * Try to do direct ifnet.if_start on the subqueue first, if there is
3253            * contention on the subqueue hardware serializer, ifnet.if_start on
3254            * the subqueue will be scheduled on the subqueue owner CPU.
3255            */
3256           if (!ifsq_tryserialize_hw(ifsq)) {
3257                     /*
3258                      * Subqueue hardware serializer contention happened,
3259                      * ifnet.if_start on the subqueue is scheduled on
3260                      * the subqueue owner CPU, and we keep going.
3261                      */
3262                     ifsq_ifstart_schedule(ifsq, 1);
3263                     return;
3264           }
3265 
3266           if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) && !ifsq_is_oactive(ifsq)) {
3267                     ifp->if_start(ifp, ifsq);
3268                     if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) && !ifsq_is_oactive(ifsq))
3269                               running = 1;
3270           }
3271           need_sched = ifsq_ifstart_need_schedule(ifsq, running);
3272 
3273           ifsq_deserialize_hw(ifsq);
3274 
3275           if (need_sched) {
3276                     /*
3277                      * More data need to be transmitted, ifnet.if_start on the
3278                      * subqueue is scheduled on the subqueue owner CPU, and we
3279                      * keep going.
3280                      * NOTE: ifnet.if_start subqueue interlock is not released.
3281                      */
3282                     ifsq_ifstart_schedule(ifsq, force_sched);
3283           }
3284 }
3285 
3286 /*
3287  * Subqeue packets staging mechanism:
3288  *
3289  * The packets enqueued into the subqueue are staged to a certain amount
3290  * before the ifnet.if_start on the subqueue is called.  In this way, the
3291  * driver could avoid writing to hardware registers upon every packet,
3292  * instead, hardware registers could be written when certain amount of
3293  * packets are put onto hardware TX ring.  The measurement on several modern
3294  * NICs (emx(4), igb(4), bnx(4), bge(4), jme(4)) shows that the hardware
3295  * registers writing aggregation could save ~20% CPU time when 18bytes UDP
3296  * datagrams are transmitted at 1.48Mpps.  The performance improvement by
3297  * hardware registers writing aggeregation is also mentioned by Luigi Rizzo's
3298  * netmap paper (http://info.iet.unipi.it/~luigi/netmap/).
3299  *
3300  * Subqueue packets staging is performed for two entry points into drivers'
3301  * transmission function:
3302  * - Direct ifnet.if_start calling on the subqueue, i.e. ifsq_ifstart_try()
3303  * - ifnet.if_start scheduling on the subqueue, i.e. ifsq_ifstart_schedule()
3304  *
3305  * Subqueue packets staging will be stopped upon any of the following
3306  * conditions:
3307  * - If the count of packets enqueued on the current CPU is great than or
3308  *   equal to ifsq_stage_cntmax. (XXX this should be per-interface)
3309  * - If the total length of packets enqueued on the current CPU is great
3310  *   than or equal to the hardware's MTU - max_protohdr.  max_protohdr is
3311  *   cut from the hardware's MTU mainly bacause a full TCP segment's size
3312  *   is usually less than hardware's MTU.
3313  * - ifsq_ifstart_schedule() is not pending on the current CPU and
3314  *   ifnet.if_start subqueue interlock (ifaltq_subq.ifsq_started) is not
3315  *   released.
3316  * - The if_start_rollup(), which is registered as low priority netisr
3317  *   rollup function, is called; probably because no more work is pending
3318  *   for netisr.
3319  *
3320  * NOTE:
3321  * Currently subqueue packet staging is only performed in netisr threads.
3322  */
3323 int
ifq_dispatch(struct ifnet * ifp,struct mbuf * m,struct altq_pktattr * pa)3324 ifq_dispatch(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct altq_pktattr *pa)
3325 {
3326           struct ifaltq *ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
3327           struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq;
3328           int error, start = 0, len, mcast = 0, avoid_start = 0;
3329           struct ifsubq_stage_head *head = NULL;
3330           struct ifsubq_stage *stage = NULL;
3331           struct globaldata *gd = mycpu;
3332           struct thread *td = gd->gd_curthread;
3333 
3334           crit_enter_quick(td);
3335 
3336           ifsq = ifq_map_subq(ifq, gd->gd_cpuid);
3337           ASSERT_ALTQ_SQ_NOT_SERIALIZED_HW(ifsq);
3338 
3339           len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3340           if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
3341                     mcast = 1;
3342 
3343           if (td->td_type == TD_TYPE_NETISR) {
3344                     head = &ifsubq_stage_heads[mycpuid];
3345                     stage = ifsq_get_stage(ifsq, mycpuid);
3346 
3347                     stage->stg_cnt++;
3348                     stage->stg_len += len;
3349                     if (stage->stg_cnt < ifsq_stage_cntmax &&
3350                         stage->stg_len < (ifp->if_mtu - max_protohdr))
3351                               avoid_start = 1;
3352           }
3353 
3354           ALTQ_SQ_LOCK(ifsq);
3355           error = ifsq_enqueue_locked(ifsq, m, pa);
3356           if (error) {
3357                     IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oqdrops, 1);
3358                     if (!ifsq_data_ready(ifsq)) {
3359                               ALTQ_SQ_UNLOCK(ifsq);
3360                               goto done;
3361                     }
3362                     avoid_start = 0;
3363           } else {
3364                     IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, obytes, len);
3365                     if (mcast)
3366                               IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, omcasts, 1);
3367           }
3368           if (!ifsq_is_started(ifsq)) {
3369                     if (avoid_start) {
3370                               ALTQ_SQ_UNLOCK(ifsq);
3371 
3372                               KKASSERT(!error);
3373                               if ((stage->stg_flags & IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED) == 0)
3374                                         ifsq_stage_insert(head, stage);
3375 
3376                               goto done;
3377                     }
3378 
3379                     /*
3380                      * Hold the subqueue interlock of ifnet.if_start
3381                      */
3382                     ifsq_set_started(ifsq);
3383                     start = 1;
3384           }
3385           ALTQ_SQ_UNLOCK(ifsq);
3386 
3387           if (stage != NULL) {
3388                     if (!start && (stage->stg_flags & IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_SCHED)) {
3389                               KKASSERT(stage->stg_flags & IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED);
3390                               if (!avoid_start) {
3391                                         ifsq_stage_remove(head, stage);
3392                                         ifsq_ifstart_schedule(ifsq, 1);
3393                               }
3394                               goto done;
3395                     }
3396 
3397                     if (stage->stg_flags & IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED) {
3398                               ifsq_stage_remove(head, stage);
3399                     } else {
3400                               stage->stg_cnt = 0;
3401                               stage->stg_len = 0;
3402                     }
3403           }
3404 
3405           if (start)
3406                     ifsq_ifstart_try(ifsq, 0);
3407 
3408 done:
3409           crit_exit_quick(td);
3410           return error;
3411 }
3412 
3413 void *
ifa_create(int size)3414 ifa_create(int size)
3415 {
3416           struct ifaddr *ifa;
3417           int i;
3418 
3419           KASSERT(size >= sizeof(*ifa), ("ifaddr size too small"));
3420 
3421           ifa = kmalloc(size, M_IFADDR, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
3422 
3423           /*
3424            * Make ifa_container availabel on all CPUs, since they
3425            * could be accessed by any threads.
3426            */
3427           ifa->ifa_containers =
3428                     kmalloc(ncpus * sizeof(struct ifaddr_container),
3429                               M_IFADDR,
3430                               M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO | M_CACHEALIGN);
3431 
3432           ifa->ifa_ncnt = ncpus;
3433           for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
3434                     struct ifaddr_container *ifac = &ifa->ifa_containers[i];
3435 
3436                     ifac->ifa_magic = IFA_CONTAINER_MAGIC;
3437                     ifac->ifa = ifa;
3438                     ifac->ifa_refcnt = 1;
3439           }
3440 #ifdef IFADDR_DEBUG
3441           kprintf("alloc ifa %p %d\n", ifa, size);
3442 #endif
3443           return ifa;
3444 }
3445 
3446 void
ifac_free(struct ifaddr_container * ifac,int cpu_id)3447 ifac_free(struct ifaddr_container *ifac, int cpu_id)
3448 {
3449           struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
3450 
3451           KKASSERT(ifac->ifa_magic == IFA_CONTAINER_MAGIC);
3452           KKASSERT(ifac->ifa_refcnt == 0);
3453           KASSERT(ifac->ifa_listmask == 0,
3454                     ("ifa is still on %#x lists", ifac->ifa_listmask));
3455 
3456           ifac->ifa_magic = IFA_CONTAINER_DEAD;
3457 
3458 #ifdef IFADDR_DEBUG_VERBOSE
3459           kprintf("try free ifa %p cpu_id %d\n", ifac->ifa, cpu_id);
3460 #endif
3461 
3462           KASSERT(ifa->ifa_ncnt > 0 && ifa->ifa_ncnt <= ncpus,
3463                     ("invalid # of ifac, %d", ifa->ifa_ncnt));
3464           if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&ifa->ifa_ncnt, -1) == 1) {
3465 #ifdef IFADDR_DEBUG
3466                     kprintf("free ifa %p\n", ifa);
3467 #endif
3468                     kfree(ifa->ifa_containers, M_IFADDR);
3469                     kfree(ifa, M_IFADDR);
3470           }
3471 }
3472 
3473 static void
ifa_iflink_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)3474 ifa_iflink_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
3475 {
3476           struct netmsg_ifaddr *msg = (struct netmsg_ifaddr *)nmsg;
3477           struct ifaddr *ifa = msg->ifa;
3478           struct ifnet *ifp = msg->ifp;
3479           int cpu = mycpuid;
3480           struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
3481 
3482           crit_enter();
3483 
3484           ifac = &ifa->ifa_containers[cpu];
3485           ASSERT_IFAC_VALID(ifac);
3486           KASSERT((ifac->ifa_listmask & IFA_LIST_IFADDRHEAD) == 0,
3487                     ("ifaddr is on if_addrheads"));
3488 
3489           ifac->ifa_listmask |= IFA_LIST_IFADDRHEAD;
3490           if (msg->tail)
3491                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrheads[cpu], ifac, ifa_link);
3492           else
3493                     TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrheads[cpu], ifac, ifa_link);
3494 
3495           crit_exit();
3496 
3497           netisr_forwardmsg_all(&nmsg->base, cpu + 1);
3498 }
3499 
3500 void
ifa_iflink(struct ifaddr * ifa,struct ifnet * ifp,int tail)3501 ifa_iflink(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct ifnet *ifp, int tail)
3502 {
3503           struct netmsg_ifaddr msg;
3504 
3505           netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
3506                         0, ifa_iflink_dispatch);
3507           msg.ifa = ifa;
3508           msg.ifp = ifp;
3509           msg.tail = tail;
3510 
3511           netisr_domsg(&msg.base, 0);
3512 }
3513 
3514 static void
ifa_ifunlink_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)3515 ifa_ifunlink_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
3516 {
3517           struct netmsg_ifaddr *msg = (struct netmsg_ifaddr *)nmsg;
3518           struct ifaddr *ifa = msg->ifa;
3519           struct ifnet *ifp = msg->ifp;
3520           int cpu = mycpuid;
3521           struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
3522 
3523           crit_enter();
3524 
3525           ifac = &ifa->ifa_containers[cpu];
3526           ASSERT_IFAC_VALID(ifac);
3527           KASSERT(ifac->ifa_listmask & IFA_LIST_IFADDRHEAD,
3528                     ("ifaddr is not on if_addrhead"));
3529 
3530           TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrheads[cpu], ifac, ifa_link);
3531           ifac->ifa_listmask &= ~IFA_LIST_IFADDRHEAD;
3532 
3533           crit_exit();
3534 
3535           netisr_forwardmsg_all(&nmsg->base, cpu + 1);
3536 }
3537 
3538 void
ifa_ifunlink(struct ifaddr * ifa,struct ifnet * ifp)3539 ifa_ifunlink(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct ifnet *ifp)
3540 {
3541           struct netmsg_ifaddr msg;
3542 
3543           netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
3544                         0, ifa_ifunlink_dispatch);
3545           msg.ifa = ifa;
3546           msg.ifp = ifp;
3547 
3548           netisr_domsg(&msg.base, 0);
3549 }
3550 
3551 static void
ifa_destroy_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)3552 ifa_destroy_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
3553 {
3554           struct netmsg_ifaddr *msg = (struct netmsg_ifaddr *)nmsg;
3555 
3556           IFAFREE(msg->ifa);
3557           netisr_forwardmsg_all(&nmsg->base, mycpuid + 1);
3558 }
3559 
3560 void
ifa_destroy(struct ifaddr * ifa)3561 ifa_destroy(struct ifaddr *ifa)
3562 {
3563           struct netmsg_ifaddr msg;
3564 
3565           netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
3566                         0, ifa_destroy_dispatch);
3567           msg.ifa = ifa;
3568 
3569           netisr_domsg(&msg.base, 0);
3570 }
3571 
3572 static void
if_start_rollup(void)3573 if_start_rollup(void)
3574 {
3575           struct ifsubq_stage_head *head = &ifsubq_stage_heads[mycpuid];
3576           struct ifsubq_stage *stage;
3577 
3578           crit_enter();
3579 
3580           while ((stage = TAILQ_FIRST(&head->stg_head)) != NULL) {
3581                     struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = stage->stg_subq;
3582                     int is_sched = 0;
3583 
3584                     if (stage->stg_flags & IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_SCHED)
3585                               is_sched = 1;
3586                     ifsq_stage_remove(head, stage);
3587 
3588                     if (is_sched) {
3589                               ifsq_ifstart_schedule(ifsq, 1);
3590                     } else {
3591                               int start = 0;
3592 
3593                               ALTQ_SQ_LOCK(ifsq);
3594                               if (!ifsq_is_started(ifsq)) {
3595                                         /*
3596                                          * Hold the subqueue interlock of
3597                                          * ifnet.if_start
3598                                          */
3599                                         ifsq_set_started(ifsq);
3600                                         start = 1;
3601                               }
3602                               ALTQ_SQ_UNLOCK(ifsq);
3603 
3604                               if (start)
3605                                         ifsq_ifstart_try(ifsq, 1);
3606                     }
3607                     KKASSERT((stage->stg_flags &
3608                         (IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_QUED | IFSQ_STAGE_FLAG_SCHED)) == 0);
3609           }
3610 
3611           crit_exit();
3612 }
3613 
3614 static void
ifnetinit(void * dummy __unused)3615 ifnetinit(void *dummy __unused)
3616 {
3617           int i;
3618 
3619           /* XXX netisr_ncpus */
3620           for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i)
3621                     TAILQ_INIT(&ifsubq_stage_heads[i].stg_head);
3622           netisr_register_rollup(if_start_rollup, NETISR_ROLLUP_PRIO_IFSTART);
3623 }
3624 
3625 void
if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,if_com_alloc_t * a,if_com_free_t * f)3626 if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,
3627     if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f)
3628 {
3629 
3630         KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
3631             ("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type));
3632         KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
3633             ("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type));
3634 
3635         if_com_alloc[type] = a;
3636         if_com_free[type] = f;
3637 }
3638 
3639 void
if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)3640 if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)
3641 {
3642 
3643         KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] != NULL,
3644             ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type));
3645         KASSERT(if_com_free[type] != NULL,
3646             ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type));
3647         if_com_alloc[type] = NULL;
3648         if_com_free[type] = NULL;
3649 }
3650 
3651 void
ifq_set_maxlen(struct ifaltq * ifq,int len)3652 ifq_set_maxlen(struct ifaltq *ifq, int len)
3653 {
3654           ifq->altq_maxlen = len + (ncpus * ifsq_stage_cntmax);
3655 }
3656 
3657 int
ifq_mapsubq_default(struct ifaltq * ifq __unused,int cpuid __unused)3658 ifq_mapsubq_default(struct ifaltq *ifq __unused, int cpuid __unused)
3659 {
3660           return ALTQ_SUBQ_INDEX_DEFAULT;
3661 }
3662 
3663 int
ifq_mapsubq_modulo(struct ifaltq * ifq,int cpuid)3664 ifq_mapsubq_modulo(struct ifaltq *ifq, int cpuid)
3665 {
3666 
3667           return (cpuid % ifq->altq_subq_mappriv);
3668 }
3669 
3670 /*
3671  * Watchdog timeout.  Process callback as appropriate.  If we cannot
3672  * serialize the ifnet just try again on the next timeout.
3673  *
3674  * NOTE: The ifnet can adjust wd_timer while holding the serializer.  We
3675  *         can only safely adjust it under the same circumstances.
3676  */
3677 static void
ifsq_watchdog(void * arg)3678 ifsq_watchdog(void *arg)
3679 {
3680           struct ifsubq_watchdog *wd = arg;
3681           struct ifnet *ifp;
3682           int count;
3683 
3684           /*
3685            * Fast track.  Try to avoid acquiring the serializer when not
3686            * near the terminal count, unless asked to.  If the atomic op
3687            * to decrement the count fails just retry on the next callout.
3688            */
3689           count = wd->wd_timer;
3690           cpu_ccfence();
3691           if (count == 0)
3692                     goto done;
3693           if (count > 2 && (wd->wd_flags & IF_WDOG_ALLTICKS) == 0) {
3694                     (void)atomic_cmpset_int(&wd->wd_timer, count, count - 1);
3695                     goto done;
3696           }
3697 
3698           /*
3699            * Obtain the serializer and then re-test all wd_timer conditions
3700            * as it may have changed.  NICs do not mess with wd_timer without
3701            * holding the serializer.
3702            *
3703            * If we are unable to obtain the serializer just retry the same
3704            * count on the next callout.
3705            *
3706            * - call watchdog in terminal count (0)
3707            * - call watchdog on last tick (1) if requested
3708            * - call watchdog on all ticks if requested
3709            */
3710           ifp = ifsq_get_ifp(wd->wd_subq);
3711           if (ifnet_tryserialize_all(ifp) == 0)
3712                     goto done;
3713           if (atomic_cmpset_int(&wd->wd_timer, count, count - 1)) {
3714                     --count;
3715                     if (count == 0 ||
3716                         (wd->wd_flags & IF_WDOG_ALLTICKS) ||
3717                         ((wd->wd_flags & IF_WDOG_LASTTICK) && count == 1)) {
3718                               wd->wd_watchdog(wd->wd_subq);
3719                     }
3720           }
3721           ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
3722 done:
3723           ifsq_watchdog_reset(wd);
3724 }
3725 
3726 static void
ifsq_watchdog_reset(struct ifsubq_watchdog * wd)3727 ifsq_watchdog_reset(struct ifsubq_watchdog *wd)
3728 {
3729           callout_reset_bycpu(&wd->wd_callout, hz, ifsq_watchdog, wd,
3730               ifsq_get_cpuid(wd->wd_subq));
3731 }
3732 
3733 void
ifsq_watchdog_init(struct ifsubq_watchdog * wd,struct ifaltq_subque * ifsq,ifsq_watchdog_t watchdog,int flags)3734 ifsq_watchdog_init(struct ifsubq_watchdog *wd, struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq,
3735                        ifsq_watchdog_t watchdog, int flags)
3736 {
3737           callout_init_mp(&wd->wd_callout);
3738           wd->wd_timer = 0;
3739           wd->wd_flags = flags;
3740           wd->wd_subq = ifsq;
3741           wd->wd_watchdog = watchdog;
3742 }
3743 
3744 void
ifsq_watchdog_start(struct ifsubq_watchdog * wd)3745 ifsq_watchdog_start(struct ifsubq_watchdog *wd)
3746 {
3747           atomic_swap_int(&wd->wd_timer, 0);
3748           ifsq_watchdog_reset(wd);
3749 }
3750 
3751 void
ifsq_watchdog_stop(struct ifsubq_watchdog * wd)3752 ifsq_watchdog_stop(struct ifsubq_watchdog *wd)
3753 {
3754           atomic_swap_int(&wd->wd_timer, 0);
3755           callout_stop(&wd->wd_callout);
3756 }
3757 
3758 void
ifsq_watchdog_set_count(struct ifsubq_watchdog * wd,int count)3759 ifsq_watchdog_set_count(struct ifsubq_watchdog *wd, int count)
3760 {
3761           atomic_swap_int(&wd->wd_timer, count);
3762 }
3763 
3764 void
ifnet_lock(void)3765 ifnet_lock(void)
3766 {
3767           KASSERT(curthread->td_type != TD_TYPE_NETISR,
3768               ("try holding ifnet lock in netisr"));
3769           mtx_lock(&ifnet_mtx);
3770 }
3771 
3772 void
ifnet_unlock(void)3773 ifnet_unlock(void)
3774 {
3775           KASSERT(curthread->td_type != TD_TYPE_NETISR,
3776               ("try holding ifnet lock in netisr"));
3777           mtx_unlock(&ifnet_mtx);
3778 }
3779 
3780 static struct ifnet_array *
ifnet_array_alloc(int count)3781 ifnet_array_alloc(int count)
3782 {
3783           struct ifnet_array *arr;
3784 
3785           arr = kmalloc(__offsetof(struct ifnet_array, ifnet_arr[count]),
3786               M_IFNET, M_WAITOK);
3787           arr->ifnet_count = count;
3788 
3789           return arr;
3790 }
3791 
3792 static void
ifnet_array_free(struct ifnet_array * arr)3793 ifnet_array_free(struct ifnet_array *arr)
3794 {
3795           if (arr == &ifnet_array0)
3796                     return;
3797           kfree(arr, M_IFNET);
3798 }
3799 
3800 static struct ifnet_array *
ifnet_array_add(struct ifnet * ifp,const struct ifnet_array * old_arr)3801 ifnet_array_add(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct ifnet_array *old_arr)
3802 {
3803           struct ifnet_array *arr;
3804           int count, i;
3805 
3806           KASSERT(old_arr->ifnet_count >= 0,
3807               ("invalid ifnet array count %d", old_arr->ifnet_count));
3808           count = old_arr->ifnet_count + 1;
3809           arr = ifnet_array_alloc(count);
3810 
3811           /*
3812            * Save the old ifnet array and append this ifp to the end of
3813            * the new ifnet array.
3814            */
3815           for (i = 0; i < old_arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
3816                     KASSERT(old_arr->ifnet_arr[i] != ifp,
3817                         ("%s is already in ifnet array", ifp->if_xname));
3818                     arr->ifnet_arr[i] = old_arr->ifnet_arr[i];
3819           }
3820           KASSERT(i == count - 1,
3821               ("add %s, ifnet array index mismatch, should be %d, but got %d",
3822                ifp->if_xname, count - 1, i));
3823           arr->ifnet_arr[i] = ifp;
3824 
3825           return arr;
3826 }
3827 
3828 static struct ifnet_array *
ifnet_array_del(struct ifnet * ifp,const struct ifnet_array * old_arr)3829 ifnet_array_del(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct ifnet_array *old_arr)
3830 {
3831           struct ifnet_array *arr;
3832           int count, i, idx, found = 0;
3833 
3834           KASSERT(old_arr->ifnet_count > 0,
3835               ("invalid ifnet array count %d", old_arr->ifnet_count));
3836           count = old_arr->ifnet_count - 1;
3837           arr = ifnet_array_alloc(count);
3838 
3839           /*
3840            * Save the old ifnet array, but skip this ifp.
3841            */
3842           idx = 0;
3843           for (i = 0; i < old_arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
3844                     if (old_arr->ifnet_arr[i] == ifp) {
3845                               KASSERT(!found,
3846                                   ("dup %s is in ifnet array", ifp->if_xname));
3847                               found = 1;
3848                               continue;
3849                     }
3850                     KASSERT(idx < count,
3851                         ("invalid ifnet array index %d, count %d", idx, count));
3852                     arr->ifnet_arr[idx] = old_arr->ifnet_arr[i];
3853                     ++idx;
3854           }
3855           KASSERT(found, ("%s is not in ifnet array", ifp->if_xname));
3856           KASSERT(idx == count,
3857               ("del %s, ifnet array count mismatch, should be %d, but got %d ",
3858                ifp->if_xname, count, idx));
3859 
3860           return arr;
3861 }
3862 
3863 const struct ifnet_array *
ifnet_array_get(void)3864 ifnet_array_get(void)
3865 {
3866           const struct ifnet_array *ret;
3867 
3868           KASSERT(curthread->td_type == TD_TYPE_NETISR, ("not in netisr"));
3869           ret = ifnet_array;
3870           /* Make sure 'ret' is really used. */
3871           cpu_ccfence();
3872           return (ret);
3873 }
3874 
3875 int
ifnet_array_isempty(void)3876 ifnet_array_isempty(void)
3877 {
3878           KASSERT(curthread->td_type == TD_TYPE_NETISR, ("not in netisr"));
3879           if (ifnet_array->ifnet_count == 0)
3880                     return 1;
3881           else
3882                     return 0;
3883 }
3884 
3885 void
ifa_marker_init(struct ifaddr_marker * mark,struct ifnet * ifp)3886 ifa_marker_init(struct ifaddr_marker *mark, struct ifnet *ifp)
3887 {
3888           struct ifaddr *ifa;
3889 
3890           memset(mark, 0, sizeof(*mark));
3891           ifa = &mark->ifa;
3892 
3893           mark->ifac.ifa = ifa;
3894 
3895           ifa->ifa_addr = &mark->addr;
3896           ifa->ifa_dstaddr = &mark->dstaddr;
3897           ifa->ifa_netmask = &mark->netmask;
3898           ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
3899 }
3900 
3901 static int
if_ringcnt_fixup(int ring_cnt,int ring_cntmax)3902 if_ringcnt_fixup(int ring_cnt, int ring_cntmax)
3903 {
3904 
3905           KASSERT(ring_cntmax > 0, ("invalid ring count max %d", ring_cntmax));
3906 
3907           if (ring_cnt <= 0 || ring_cnt > ring_cntmax)
3908                     ring_cnt = ring_cntmax;
3909           if (ring_cnt > netisr_ncpus)
3910                     ring_cnt = netisr_ncpus;
3911           return (ring_cnt);
3912 }
3913 
3914 static void
if_ringmap_set_grid(device_t dev,struct if_ringmap * rm,int grid)3915 if_ringmap_set_grid(device_t dev, struct if_ringmap *rm, int grid)
3916 {
3917           int i, offset;
3918 
3919           KASSERT(grid > 0, ("invalid if_ringmap grid %d", grid));
3920           KASSERT(grid >= rm->rm_cnt, ("invalid if_ringmap grid %d, count %d",
3921               grid, rm->rm_cnt));
3922           rm->rm_grid = grid;
3923 
3924           offset = (rm->rm_grid * device_get_unit(dev)) % netisr_ncpus;
3925           for (i = 0; i < rm->rm_cnt; ++i) {
3926                     rm->rm_cpumap[i] = offset + i;
3927                     KASSERT(rm->rm_cpumap[i] < netisr_ncpus,
3928                         ("invalid cpumap[%d] = %d, offset %d", i,
3929                          rm->rm_cpumap[i], offset));
3930           }
3931 }
3932 
3933 static struct if_ringmap *
if_ringmap_alloc_flags(device_t dev,int ring_cnt,int ring_cntmax,uint32_t flags)3934 if_ringmap_alloc_flags(device_t dev, int ring_cnt, int ring_cntmax,
3935     uint32_t flags)
3936 {
3937           struct if_ringmap *rm;
3938           int i, grid = 0, prev_grid;
3939 
3940           ring_cnt = if_ringcnt_fixup(ring_cnt, ring_cntmax);
3941           rm = kmalloc(__offsetof(struct if_ringmap, rm_cpumap[ring_cnt]),
3942               M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
3943 
3944           rm->rm_cnt = ring_cnt;
3945           if (flags & RINGMAP_FLAG_POWEROF2)
3946                     rm->rm_cnt = 1 << (fls(rm->rm_cnt) - 1);
3947 
3948           prev_grid = netisr_ncpus;
3949           for (i = 0; i < netisr_ncpus; ++i) {
3950                     if (netisr_ncpus % (i + 1) != 0)
3951                               continue;
3952 
3953                     grid = netisr_ncpus / (i + 1);
3954                     if (rm->rm_cnt > grid) {
3955                               grid = prev_grid;
3956                               break;
3957                     }
3958 
3959                     if (rm->rm_cnt > netisr_ncpus / (i + 2))
3960                               break;
3961                     prev_grid = grid;
3962           }
3963           if_ringmap_set_grid(dev, rm, grid);
3964 
3965           return (rm);
3966 }
3967 
3968 struct if_ringmap *
if_ringmap_alloc(device_t dev,int ring_cnt,int ring_cntmax)3969 if_ringmap_alloc(device_t dev, int ring_cnt, int ring_cntmax)
3970 {
3971 
3972           return (if_ringmap_alloc_flags(dev, ring_cnt, ring_cntmax,
3973               RINGMAP_FLAG_NONE));
3974 }
3975 
3976 struct if_ringmap *
if_ringmap_alloc2(device_t dev,int ring_cnt,int ring_cntmax)3977 if_ringmap_alloc2(device_t dev, int ring_cnt, int ring_cntmax)
3978 {
3979 
3980           return (if_ringmap_alloc_flags(dev, ring_cnt, ring_cntmax,
3981               RINGMAP_FLAG_POWEROF2));
3982 }
3983 
3984 void
if_ringmap_free(struct if_ringmap * rm)3985 if_ringmap_free(struct if_ringmap *rm)
3986 {
3987 
3988           kfree(rm, M_DEVBUF);
3989 }
3990 
3991 /*
3992  * Align the two ringmaps.
3993  *
3994  * e.g. 8 netisrs, rm0 contains 4 rings, rm1 contains 2 rings.
3995  *
3996  * Before:
3997  *
3998  * CPU      0  1  2  3   4  5  6  7
3999  * NIC_RX               n0 n1 n2 n3
4000  * NIC_TX        N0 N1
4001  *
4002  * After:
4003  *
4004  * CPU      0  1  2  3   4  5  6  7
4005  * NIC_RX               n0 n1 n2 n3
4006  * NIC_TX               N0 N1
4007  */
4008 void
if_ringmap_align(device_t dev,struct if_ringmap * rm0,struct if_ringmap * rm1)4009 if_ringmap_align(device_t dev, struct if_ringmap *rm0, struct if_ringmap *rm1)
4010 {
4011 
4012           if (rm0->rm_grid > rm1->rm_grid)
4013                     if_ringmap_set_grid(dev, rm1, rm0->rm_grid);
4014           else if (rm0->rm_grid < rm1->rm_grid)
4015                     if_ringmap_set_grid(dev, rm0, rm1->rm_grid);
4016 }
4017 
4018 void
if_ringmap_match(device_t dev,struct if_ringmap * rm0,struct if_ringmap * rm1)4019 if_ringmap_match(device_t dev, struct if_ringmap *rm0, struct if_ringmap *rm1)
4020 {
4021           int subset_grid, cnt, divisor, mod, offset, i;
4022           struct if_ringmap *subset_rm, *rm;
4023           int old_rm0_grid, old_rm1_grid;
4024 
4025           if (rm0->rm_grid == rm1->rm_grid)
4026                     return;
4027 
4028           /* Save grid for later use */
4029           old_rm0_grid = rm0->rm_grid;
4030           old_rm1_grid = rm1->rm_grid;
4031 
4032           if_ringmap_align(dev, rm0, rm1);
4033 
4034           /*
4035            * Re-shuffle rings to get more even distribution.
4036            *
4037            * e.g. 12 netisrs, rm0 contains 4 rings, rm1 contains 2 rings.
4038            *
4039            * CPU       0  1  2  3   4  5  6  7   8  9 10 11
4040            *
4041            * NIC_RX   a0 a1 a2 a3  b0 b1 b2 b3  c0 c1 c2 c3
4042            * NIC_TX   A0 A1        B0 B1        C0 C1
4043            *
4044            * NIC_RX   d0 d1 d2 d3  e0 e1 e2 e3  f0 f1 f2 f3
4045            * NIC_TX         D0 D1        E0 E1        F0 F1
4046            */
4047 
4048           if (rm0->rm_cnt >= (2 * old_rm1_grid)) {
4049                     cnt = rm0->rm_cnt;
4050                     subset_grid = old_rm1_grid;
4051                     subset_rm = rm1;
4052                     rm = rm0;
4053           } else if (rm1->rm_cnt > (2 * old_rm0_grid)) {
4054                     cnt = rm1->rm_cnt;
4055                     subset_grid = old_rm0_grid;
4056                     subset_rm = rm0;
4057                     rm = rm1;
4058           } else {
4059                     /* No space to shuffle. */
4060                     return;
4061           }
4062 
4063           mod = cnt / subset_grid;
4064           KKASSERT(mod >= 2);
4065           divisor = netisr_ncpus / rm->rm_grid;
4066           offset = ((device_get_unit(dev) / divisor) % mod) * subset_grid;
4067 
4068           for (i = 0; i < subset_rm->rm_cnt; ++i) {
4069                     subset_rm->rm_cpumap[i] += offset;
4070                     KASSERT(subset_rm->rm_cpumap[i] < netisr_ncpus,
4071                         ("match: invalid cpumap[%d] = %d, offset %d",
4072                          i, subset_rm->rm_cpumap[i], offset));
4073           }
4074 #ifdef INVARIANTS
4075           for (i = 0; i < subset_rm->rm_cnt; ++i) {
4076                     int j;
4077 
4078                     for (j = 0; j < rm->rm_cnt; ++j) {
4079                               if (rm->rm_cpumap[j] == subset_rm->rm_cpumap[i])
4080                                         break;
4081                     }
4082                     KASSERT(j < rm->rm_cnt,
4083                         ("subset cpumap[%d] = %d not found in superset",
4084                          i, subset_rm->rm_cpumap[i]));
4085           }
4086 #endif
4087 }
4088 
4089 int
if_ringmap_count(const struct if_ringmap * rm)4090 if_ringmap_count(const struct if_ringmap *rm)
4091 {
4092 
4093           return (rm->rm_cnt);
4094 }
4095 
4096 int
if_ringmap_cpumap(const struct if_ringmap * rm,int ring)4097 if_ringmap_cpumap(const struct if_ringmap *rm, int ring)
4098 {
4099 
4100           KASSERT(ring >= 0 && ring < rm->rm_cnt, ("invalid ring %d", ring));
4101           return (rm->rm_cpumap[ring]);
4102 }
4103 
4104 void
if_ringmap_rdrtable(const struct if_ringmap * rm,int table[],int table_nent)4105 if_ringmap_rdrtable(const struct if_ringmap *rm, int table[], int table_nent)
4106 {
4107           int i, grid_idx, grid_cnt, patch_off, patch_cnt, ncopy;
4108 
4109           KASSERT(table_nent > 0 && (table_nent & NETISR_CPUMASK) == 0,
4110               ("invalid redirect table entries %d", table_nent));
4111 
4112           grid_idx = 0;
4113           for (i = 0; i < NETISR_CPUMAX; ++i) {
4114                     table[i] = grid_idx++ % rm->rm_cnt;
4115 
4116                     if (grid_idx == rm->rm_grid)
4117                               grid_idx = 0;
4118           }
4119 
4120           /*
4121            * Make the ring distributed more evenly for the remainder
4122            * of each grid.
4123            *
4124            * e.g. 12 netisrs, rm contains 8 rings.
4125            *
4126            * Redirect table before:
4127            *
4128            *  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  0  1  2  3  0  1  2  3
4129            *  4  5  6  7  0  1  2  3  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7
4130            *  0  1  2  3  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  0  1  2  3
4131            *  ....
4132            *
4133            * Redirect table after being patched (pX, patched entries):
4134            *
4135            *  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7 p0 p1 p2 p3  0  1  2  3
4136            *  4  5  6  7 p4 p5 p6 p7  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7
4137            * p0 p1 p2 p3  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7 p4 p5 p6 p7
4138            *  ....
4139            */
4140           patch_cnt = rm->rm_grid % rm->rm_cnt;
4141           if (patch_cnt == 0)
4142                     goto done;
4143           patch_off = rm->rm_grid - (rm->rm_grid % rm->rm_cnt);
4144 
4145           grid_cnt = roundup(NETISR_CPUMAX, rm->rm_grid) / rm->rm_grid;
4146           grid_idx = 0;
4147           for (i = 0; i < grid_cnt; ++i) {
4148                     int j;
4149 
4150                     for (j = 0; j < patch_cnt; ++j) {
4151                               int fix_idx;
4152 
4153                               fix_idx = (i * rm->rm_grid) + patch_off + j;
4154                               if (fix_idx >= NETISR_CPUMAX)
4155                                         goto done;
4156                               table[fix_idx] = grid_idx++ % rm->rm_cnt;
4157                     }
4158           }
4159 done:
4160           /*
4161            * If the device supports larger redirect table, duplicate
4162            * the first NETISR_CPUMAX entries to the rest of the table,
4163            * so that it matches upper layer's expectation:
4164            * (hash & NETISR_CPUMASK) % netisr_ncpus
4165            */
4166           ncopy = table_nent / NETISR_CPUMAX;
4167           for (i = 1; i < ncopy; ++i) {
4168                     memcpy(&table[i * NETISR_CPUMAX], table,
4169                         NETISR_CPUMAX * sizeof(table[0]));
4170           }
4171           if (if_ringmap_dumprdr) {
4172                     for (i = 0; i < table_nent; ++i) {
4173                               if (i != 0 && i % 16 == 0)
4174                                         kprintf("\n");
4175                               kprintf("%03d ", table[i]);
4176                     }
4177                     kprintf("\n");
4178           }
4179 }
4180 
4181 int
if_ringmap_cpumap_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4182 if_ringmap_cpumap_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4183 {
4184           struct if_ringmap *rm = arg1;
4185           int i, error = 0;
4186 
4187           for (i = 0; i < rm->rm_cnt; ++i) {
4188                     int cpu = rm->rm_cpumap[i];
4189 
4190                     error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &cpu, sizeof(cpu));
4191                     if (error)
4192                               break;
4193           }
4194           return (error);
4195 }
4196