xref: /freebsd-13-stable/sys/net80211/ieee80211.c (revision f500e5c6c99bd4520daa4524113462e3cf68f032)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
5  * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 /*
31  * IEEE 802.11 generic handler
32  */
33 #include "opt_wlan.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
43 
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/if_dl.h>
47 #include <net/if_media.h>
48 #include <net/if_types.h>
49 #include <net/ethernet.h>
50 
51 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
52 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
53 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
54 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
57 #include <net80211/ieee80211_vht.h>
58 
59 #include <net/bpf.h>
60 
61 const char *ieee80211_phymode_name[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
62 	[IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	  = "auto",
63 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	  = "11a",
64 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	  = "11b",
65 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	  = "11g",
66 	[IEEE80211_MODE_FH]	  = "FH",
67 	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]  = "turboA",
68 	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]  = "turboG",
69 	[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = "sturboA",
70 	[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	  = "half",
71 	[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]  = "quarter",
72 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	  = "11na",
73 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	  = "11ng",
74 	[IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ]	  = "11acg",
75 	[IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ]	  = "11ac",
76 };
77 /* map ieee80211_opmode to the corresponding capability bit */
78 const int ieee80211_opcap[IEEE80211_OPMODE_MAX] = {
79 	[IEEE80211_M_IBSS]	= IEEE80211_C_IBSS,
80 	[IEEE80211_M_WDS]	= IEEE80211_C_WDS,
81 	[IEEE80211_M_STA]	= IEEE80211_C_STA,
82 	[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO]	= IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO,
83 	[IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP]	= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP,
84 	[IEEE80211_M_MONITOR]	= IEEE80211_C_MONITOR,
85 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
86 	[IEEE80211_M_MBSS]	= IEEE80211_C_MBSS,
87 #endif
88 };
89 
90 const uint8_t ieee80211broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
91 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
92 
93 static	void ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
94 static	void ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
95 static	void ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
96 static	void ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
97 static	int ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
98 		struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
99 		ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat);
100 static	int media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode,
101 		const struct ieee80211_channel *);
102 static uint64_t ieee80211_get_counter(struct ifnet *, ift_counter);
103 
104 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_VAP, "80211vap", "802.11 vap state");
105 
106 /*
107  * Default supported rates for 802.11 operation (in IEEE .5Mb units).
108  */
109 #define	B(r)	((r) | IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
110 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11a =
111 	{ 8, { B(12), 18, B(24), 36, B(48), 72, 96, 108 } };
112 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_half =
113 	{ 8, { B(6), 9, B(12), 18, B(24), 36, 48, 54 } };
114 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_quarter =
115 	{ 8, { B(3), 4, B(6), 9, B(12), 18, 24, 27 } };
116 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11b =
117 	{ 4, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22) } };
118 /* NB: OFDM rates are handled specially based on mode */
119 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11g =
120 	{ 12, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22), 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
121 #undef B
122 
123 static int set_vht_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel *c);
124 
125 /*
126  * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark
127  * all available channels as active, and pick
128  * a default channel if not already specified.
129  */
130 void
ieee80211_chan_init(struct ieee80211com * ic)131 ieee80211_chan_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
132 {
133 #define	DEFAULTRATES(m, def) do { \
134 	if (ic->ic_sup_rates[m].rs_nrates == 0) \
135 		ic->ic_sup_rates[m] = def; \
136 } while (0)
137 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
138 	int i;
139 
140 	KASSERT(0 < ic->ic_nchans && ic->ic_nchans <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX,
141 		("invalid number of channels specified: %u", ic->ic_nchans));
142 	memset(ic->ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
143 	memset(ic->ic_modecaps, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_modecaps));
144 	setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
145 	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
146 		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
147 		KASSERT(c->ic_flags != 0, ("channel with no flags"));
148 		/*
149 		 * Help drivers that work only with frequencies by filling
150 		 * in IEEE channel #'s if not already calculated.  Note this
151 		 * mimics similar work done in ieee80211_setregdomain when
152 		 * changing regulatory state.
153 		 */
154 		if (c->ic_ieee == 0)
155 			c->ic_ieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq,c->ic_flags);
156 
157 		/*
158 		 * Setup the HT40/VHT40 upper/lower bits.
159 		 * The VHT80/... math is done elsewhere.
160 		 */
161 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) && c->ic_extieee == 0)
162 			c->ic_extieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq +
163 			    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? 20 : -20),
164 			    c->ic_flags);
165 
166 		/* Update VHT math */
167 		/*
168 		 * XXX VHT again, note that this assumes VHT80/... channels
169 		 * are legit already.
170 		 */
171 		set_vht_extchan(c);
172 
173 		/* default max tx power to max regulatory */
174 		if (c->ic_maxpower == 0)
175 			c->ic_maxpower = 2*c->ic_maxregpower;
176 		setbit(ic->ic_chan_avail, c->ic_ieee);
177 		/*
178 		 * Identify mode capabilities.
179 		 */
180 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
181 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
182 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
183 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
184 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
185 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
186 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
187 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_FH);
188 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
189 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A);
190 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
191 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G);
192 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
193 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A);
194 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
195 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_HALF);
196 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
197 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER);
198 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
199 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA);
200 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c))
201 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
202 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHTA(c))
203 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ);
204 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHTG(c))
205 			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ);
206 	}
207 	/* initialize candidate channels to all available */
208 	memcpy(ic->ic_chan_active, ic->ic_chan_avail,
209 		sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
210 
211 	/* sort channel table to allow lookup optimizations */
212 	ieee80211_sort_channels(ic->ic_channels, ic->ic_nchans);
213 
214 	/* invalidate any previous state */
215 	ic->ic_bsschan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;
216 	ic->ic_prevchan = NULL;
217 	ic->ic_csa_newchan = NULL;
218 	/* arbitrarily pick the first channel */
219 	ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
220 	ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
221 
222 	/* fillin well-known rate sets if driver has not specified */
223 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11B,	 ieee80211_rateset_11b);
224 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11G,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
225 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
226 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
227 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
228 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
229 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_HALF,	 ieee80211_rateset_half);
230 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER,	 ieee80211_rateset_quarter);
231 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NA,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
232 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NG,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
233 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
234 	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Setup required information to fill the mcsset field, if driver did
238 	 * not. Assume a 2T2R setup for historic reasons.
239 	 */
240 	if (ic->ic_rxstream == 0)
241 		ic->ic_rxstream = 2;
242 	if (ic->ic_txstream == 0)
243 		ic->ic_txstream = 2;
244 
245 	ieee80211_init_suphtrates(ic);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Set auto mode to reset active channel state and any desired channel.
249 	 */
250 	(void) ieee80211_setmode(ic, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
251 #undef DEFAULTRATES
252 }
253 
254 static void
null_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com * ic)255 null_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
256 {
257 
258 	ic_printf(ic, "need multicast update callback\n");
259 }
260 
261 static void
null_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com * ic)262 null_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
263 {
264 
265 	ic_printf(ic, "need promiscuous mode update callback\n");
266 }
267 
268 static void
null_update_chw(struct ieee80211com * ic)269 null_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
270 {
271 
272 	ic_printf(ic, "%s: need callback\n", __func__);
273 }
274 
275 int
ic_printf(struct ieee80211com * ic,const char * fmt,...)276 ic_printf(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char * fmt, ...)
277 {
278 	va_list ap;
279 	int retval;
280 
281 	retval = printf("%s: ", ic->ic_name);
282 	va_start(ap, fmt);
283 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
284 	va_end(ap);
285 	return (retval);
286 }
287 
288 static LIST_HEAD(, ieee80211com) ic_head = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ic_head);
289 static struct mtx ic_list_mtx;
290 MTX_SYSINIT(ic_list, &ic_list_mtx, "ieee80211com list", MTX_DEF);
291 
292 static int
sysctl_ieee80211coms(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)293 sysctl_ieee80211coms(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
294 {
295 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
296 	struct sbuf sb;
297 	char *sp;
298 	int error;
299 
300 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0);
301 	if (error)
302 		return (error);
303 	sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sb, NULL, 8, req);
304 	sbuf_clear_flags(&sb, SBUF_INCLUDENUL);
305 	sp = "";
306 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
307 	LIST_FOREACH(ic, &ic_head, ic_next) {
308 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s%s", sp, ic->ic_name);
309 		sp = " ";
310 	}
311 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
312 	error = sbuf_finish(&sb);
313 	sbuf_delete(&sb);
314 	return (error);
315 }
316 
317 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, devices,
318     CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
319     sysctl_ieee80211coms, "A", "names of available 802.11 devices");
320 
321 /*
322  * Attach/setup the common net80211 state.  Called by
323  * the driver on attach to prior to creating any vap's.
324  */
325 void
ieee80211_ifattach(struct ieee80211com * ic)326 ieee80211_ifattach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
327 {
328 
329 	IEEE80211_LOCK_INIT(ic, ic->ic_name);
330 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK_INIT(ic, ic->ic_name);
331 	TAILQ_INIT(&ic->ic_vaps);
332 
333 	/* Create a taskqueue for all state changes */
334 	ic->ic_tq = taskqueue_create("ic_taskq",
335 	    IEEE80211_M_WAITOK | IEEE80211_M_ZERO,
336 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &ic->ic_tq);
337 	taskqueue_start_threads(&ic->ic_tq, 1, PI_NET, "%s net80211 taskq",
338 	    ic->ic_name);
339 	ic->ic_ierrors = counter_u64_alloc(IEEE80211_M_WAITOK);
340 	ic->ic_oerrors = counter_u64_alloc(IEEE80211_M_WAITOK);
341 	/*
342 	 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark all
343 	 * available channels as active, and pick a default
344 	 * channel if not already specified.
345 	 */
346 	ieee80211_chan_init(ic);
347 
348 	ic->ic_update_mcast = null_update_mcast;
349 	ic->ic_update_promisc = null_update_promisc;
350 	ic->ic_update_chw = null_update_chw;
351 
352 	ic->ic_hash_key = arc4random();
353 	ic->ic_bintval = IEEE80211_BINTVAL_DEFAULT;
354 	ic->ic_lintval = ic->ic_bintval;
355 	ic->ic_txpowlimit = IEEE80211_TXPOWER_MAX;
356 
357 	ieee80211_crypto_attach(ic);
358 	ieee80211_node_attach(ic);
359 	ieee80211_power_attach(ic);
360 	ieee80211_proto_attach(ic);
361 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
362 	ieee80211_superg_attach(ic);
363 #endif
364 	ieee80211_ht_attach(ic);
365 	ieee80211_vht_attach(ic);
366 	ieee80211_scan_attach(ic);
367 	ieee80211_regdomain_attach(ic);
368 	ieee80211_dfs_attach(ic);
369 
370 	ieee80211_sysctl_attach(ic);
371 
372 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
373 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ic_head, ic, ic_next);
374 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Detach net80211 state on device detach.  Tear down
379  * all vap's and reclaim all common state prior to the
380  * device state going away.  Note we may call back into
381  * driver; it must be prepared for this.
382  */
383 void
ieee80211_ifdetach(struct ieee80211com * ic)384 ieee80211_ifdetach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
385 {
386 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * We use this as an indicator that ifattach never had a chance to be
390 	 * called, e.g. early driver attach failed and ifdetach was called
391 	 * during subsequent detach.  Never fear, for we have nothing to do
392 	 * here.
393 	 */
394 	if (ic->ic_tq == NULL)
395 		return;
396 
397 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
398 	LIST_REMOVE(ic, ic_next);
399 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
400 
401 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &ic->ic_restart_task);
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * The VAP is responsible for setting and clearing
405 	 * the VIMAGE context.
406 	 */
407 	while ((vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps)) != NULL) {
408 		ieee80211_com_vdetach(vap);
409 		ieee80211_vap_destroy(vap);
410 	}
411 	ieee80211_waitfor_parent(ic);
412 
413 	ieee80211_sysctl_detach(ic);
414 	ieee80211_dfs_detach(ic);
415 	ieee80211_regdomain_detach(ic);
416 	ieee80211_scan_detach(ic);
417 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
418 	ieee80211_superg_detach(ic);
419 #endif
420 	ieee80211_vht_detach(ic);
421 	ieee80211_ht_detach(ic);
422 	/* NB: must be called before ieee80211_node_detach */
423 	ieee80211_proto_detach(ic);
424 	ieee80211_crypto_detach(ic);
425 	ieee80211_power_detach(ic);
426 	ieee80211_node_detach(ic);
427 
428 	counter_u64_free(ic->ic_ierrors);
429 	counter_u64_free(ic->ic_oerrors);
430 
431 	taskqueue_free(ic->ic_tq);
432 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
433 	IEEE80211_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
434 }
435 
436 struct ieee80211com *
ieee80211_find_com(const char * name)437 ieee80211_find_com(const char *name)
438 {
439 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
440 
441 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
442 	LIST_FOREACH(ic, &ic_head, ic_next)
443 		if (strcmp(ic->ic_name, name) == 0)
444 			break;
445 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
446 
447 	return (ic);
448 }
449 
450 void
ieee80211_iterate_coms(ieee80211_com_iter_func * f,void * arg)451 ieee80211_iterate_coms(ieee80211_com_iter_func *f, void *arg)
452 {
453 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
454 
455 	mtx_lock(&ic_list_mtx);
456 	LIST_FOREACH(ic, &ic_head, ic_next)
457 		(*f)(arg, ic);
458 	mtx_unlock(&ic_list_mtx);
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * Default reset method for use with the ioctl support.  This
463  * method is invoked after any state change in the 802.11
464  * layer that should be propagated to the hardware but not
465  * require re-initialization of the 802.11 state machine (e.g
466  * rescanning for an ap).  We always return ENETRESET which
467  * should cause the driver to re-initialize the device. Drivers
468  * can override this method to implement more optimized support.
469  */
470 static int
default_reset(struct ieee80211vap * vap,u_long cmd)471 default_reset(struct ieee80211vap *vap, u_long cmd)
472 {
473 	return ENETRESET;
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  * Default for updating the VAP default TX key index.
478  *
479  * Drivers that support TX offload as well as hardware encryption offload
480  * may need to be informed of key index changes separate from the key
481  * update.
482  */
483 static void
default_update_deftxkey(struct ieee80211vap * vap,ieee80211_keyix kid)484 default_update_deftxkey(struct ieee80211vap *vap, ieee80211_keyix kid)
485 {
486 
487 	/* XXX assert validity */
488 	/* XXX assert we're in a key update block */
489 	vap->iv_def_txkey = kid;
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * Add underlying device errors to vap errors.
494  */
495 static uint64_t
ieee80211_get_counter(struct ifnet * ifp,ift_counter cnt)496 ieee80211_get_counter(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt)
497 {
498 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
499 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
500 	uint64_t rv;
501 
502 	rv = if_get_counter_default(ifp, cnt);
503 	switch (cnt) {
504 	case IFCOUNTER_OERRORS:
505 		rv += counter_u64_fetch(ic->ic_oerrors);
506 		break;
507 	case IFCOUNTER_IERRORS:
508 		rv += counter_u64_fetch(ic->ic_ierrors);
509 		break;
510 	default:
511 		break;
512 	}
513 
514 	return (rv);
515 }
516 
517 /*
518  * Prepare a vap for use.  Drivers use this call to
519  * setup net80211 state in new vap's prior attaching
520  * them with ieee80211_vap_attach (below).
521  */
522 int
ieee80211_vap_setup(struct ieee80211com * ic,struct ieee80211vap * vap,const char name[IFNAMSIZ],int unit,enum ieee80211_opmode opmode,int flags,const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])523 ieee80211_vap_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap,
524     const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, enum ieee80211_opmode opmode,
525     int flags, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
526 {
527 	struct ifnet *ifp;
528 
529 	ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
530 	if_initname(ifp, name, unit);
531 	ifp->if_softc = vap;			/* back pointer */
532 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
533 	ifp->if_transmit = ieee80211_vap_transmit;
534 	ifp->if_qflush = ieee80211_vap_qflush;
535 	ifp->if_ioctl = ieee80211_ioctl;
536 	ifp->if_init = ieee80211_init;
537 	ifp->if_get_counter = ieee80211_get_counter;
538 
539 	vap->iv_ifp = ifp;
540 	vap->iv_ic = ic;
541 	vap->iv_flags = ic->ic_flags;		/* propagate common flags */
542 	vap->iv_flags_ext = ic->ic_flags_ext;
543 	vap->iv_flags_ven = ic->ic_flags_ven;
544 	vap->iv_caps = ic->ic_caps &~ IEEE80211_C_OPMODE;
545 
546 	/* 11n capabilities - XXX methodize */
547 	vap->iv_htcaps = ic->ic_htcaps;
548 	vap->iv_htextcaps = ic->ic_htextcaps;
549 
550 	/* 11ac capabilities - XXX methodize */
551 	vap->iv_vht_cap.vht_cap_info = ic->ic_vht_cap.vht_cap_info;
552 	vap->iv_vhtextcaps = ic->ic_vhtextcaps;
553 
554 	vap->iv_opmode = opmode;
555 	vap->iv_caps |= ieee80211_opcap[opmode];
556 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_myaddr, ic->ic_macaddr);
557 	switch (opmode) {
558 	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
559 		/*
560 		 * WDS links must specify the bssid of the far end.
561 		 * For legacy operation this is a static relationship.
562 		 * For non-legacy operation the station must associate
563 		 * and be authorized to pass traffic.  Plumbing the
564 		 * vap to the proper node happens when the vap
565 		 * transitions to RUN state.
566 		 */
567 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_des_bssid, bssid);
568 		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID;
569 		if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY)
570 			vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_WDSLEGACY;
571 		break;
572 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
573 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
574 		if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_TDMA) {
575 			/* NB: checked before clone operation allowed */
576 			KASSERT(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA,
577 			    ("not TDMA capable, ic_caps 0x%x", ic->ic_caps));
578 			/*
579 			 * Propagate TDMA capability to mark vap; this
580 			 * cannot be removed and is used to distinguish
581 			 * regular ahdemo operation from ahdemo+tdma.
582 			 */
583 			vap->iv_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TDMA;
584 		}
585 		break;
586 #endif
587 	default:
588 		break;
589 	}
590 	/* auto-enable s/w beacon miss support */
591 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS)
592 		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS;
593 	/* auto-generated or user supplied MAC address */
594 	if (flags & (IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID|IEEE80211_CLONE_MACADDR))
595 		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_UNIQMAC;
596 	/*
597 	 * Enable various functionality by default if we're
598 	 * capable; the driver can override us if it knows better.
599 	 */
600 	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME)
601 		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_WME;
602 	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BURST)
603 		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BURST;
604 	/* NB: bg scanning only makes sense for station mode right now */
605 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
606 	    (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN))
607 		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN;
608 	vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DOTH;	/* XXX no cap, just ena */
609 	/* NB: DFS support only makes sense for ap mode right now */
610 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
611 	    (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_DFS))
612 		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_DFS;
613 	/* NB: only flip on U-APSD for hostap/sta for now */
614 	if ((vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
615 	    || (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)) {
616 		if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_UAPSD)
617 			vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_UAPSD;
618 	}
619 
620 	vap->iv_des_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;		/* any channel is ok */
621 	vap->iv_bmissthreshold = IEEE80211_HWBMISS_DEFAULT;
622 	vap->iv_dtim_period = IEEE80211_DTIM_DEFAULT;
623 	/*
624 	 * Install a default reset method for the ioctl support;
625 	 * the driver can override this.
626 	 */
627 	vap->iv_reset = default_reset;
628 
629 	/*
630 	 * Install a default crypto key update method, the driver
631 	 * can override this.
632 	 */
633 	vap->iv_update_deftxkey = default_update_deftxkey;
634 
635 	ieee80211_sysctl_vattach(vap);
636 	ieee80211_crypto_vattach(vap);
637 	ieee80211_node_vattach(vap);
638 	ieee80211_power_vattach(vap);
639 	ieee80211_proto_vattach(vap);
640 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
641 	ieee80211_superg_vattach(vap);
642 #endif
643 	ieee80211_ht_vattach(vap);
644 	ieee80211_vht_vattach(vap);
645 	ieee80211_scan_vattach(vap);
646 	ieee80211_regdomain_vattach(vap);
647 	ieee80211_radiotap_vattach(vap);
648 	ieee80211_vap_reset_erp(vap);
649 	ieee80211_ratectl_set(vap, IEEE80211_RATECTL_NONE);
650 
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * Activate a vap.  State should have been prepared with a
656  * call to ieee80211_vap_setup and by the driver.  On return
657  * from this call the vap is ready for use.
658  */
659 int
ieee80211_vap_attach(struct ieee80211vap * vap,ifm_change_cb_t media_change,ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat,const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])660 ieee80211_vap_attach(struct ieee80211vap *vap, ifm_change_cb_t media_change,
661     ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
662 {
663 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
664 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
665 	struct ifmediareq imr;
666 	int maxrate;
667 
668 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
669 	    "%s: %s parent %s flags 0x%x flags_ext 0x%x\n",
670 	    __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
671 	    ic->ic_name, vap->iv_flags, vap->iv_flags_ext);
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * Do late attach work that cannot happen until after
675 	 * the driver has had a chance to override defaults.
676 	 */
677 	ieee80211_node_latevattach(vap);
678 	ieee80211_power_latevattach(vap);
679 
680 	maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &vap->iv_media, vap->iv_caps,
681 	    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, media_change, media_stat);
682 	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, &imr);
683 	/* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
684 	ifmedia_set(&vap->iv_media,
685 	    imr.ifm_active &~ (IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
686 	if (maxrate)
687 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
688 
689 	ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr);
690 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
691 	/* hook output method setup by ether_ifattach */
692 	vap->iv_output = ifp->if_output;
693 	ifp->if_output = ieee80211_output;
694 	/* NB: if_mtu set by ether_ifattach to ETHERMTU */
695 
696 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
697 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
698 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
699 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
700 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
701 #endif
702 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
703 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
704 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
705 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
706 
707 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_VHT);
708 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT40);
709 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT80);
710 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT160);
711 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT80P80);
712 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
713 
714 	return 1;
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * Tear down vap state and reclaim the ifnet.
719  * The driver is assumed to have prepared for
720  * this; e.g. by turning off interrupts for the
721  * underlying device.
722  */
723 void
ieee80211_vap_detach(struct ieee80211vap * vap)724 ieee80211_vap_detach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
725 {
726 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
727 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
728 	int i;
729 
730 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
731 
732 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s parent %s\n",
733 	    __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode], ic->ic_name);
734 
735 	/* NB: bpfdetach is called by ether_ifdetach and claims all taps */
736 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
737 
738 	ieee80211_stop(vap);
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * Flush any deferred vap tasks.
742 	 */
743 	for (i = 0; i < NET80211_IV_NSTATE_NUM; i++)
744 		ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_nstate_task[i]);
745 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_swbmiss_task);
746 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_wme_task);
747 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &ic->ic_parent_task);
748 
749 	/* XXX band-aid until ifnet handles this for us */
750 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
751 
752 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
753 	KASSERT(vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_INIT , ("vap still running"));
754 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
755 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
756 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
757 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
758 #endif
759 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
760 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
761 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
762 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
763 
764 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_VHT);
765 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT40);
766 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT80);
767 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT160);
768 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FVHT_USEVHT80P80);
769 
770 	/* NB: this handles the bpfdetach done below */
771 	ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF);
772 	if (vap->iv_ifflags & IFF_PROMISC)
773 		ieee80211_promisc(vap, false);
774 	if (vap->iv_ifflags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
775 		ieee80211_allmulti(vap, false);
776 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
777 
778 	ifmedia_removeall(&vap->iv_media);
779 
780 	ieee80211_radiotap_vdetach(vap);
781 	ieee80211_regdomain_vdetach(vap);
782 	ieee80211_scan_vdetach(vap);
783 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
784 	ieee80211_superg_vdetach(vap);
785 #endif
786 	ieee80211_vht_vdetach(vap);
787 	ieee80211_ht_vdetach(vap);
788 	/* NB: must be before ieee80211_node_vdetach */
789 	ieee80211_proto_vdetach(vap);
790 	ieee80211_crypto_vdetach(vap);
791 	ieee80211_power_vdetach(vap);
792 	ieee80211_node_vdetach(vap);
793 	ieee80211_sysctl_vdetach(vap);
794 
795 	if_free(ifp);
796 
797 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * Count number of vaps in promisc, and issue promisc on
802  * parent respectively.
803  */
804 void
ieee80211_promisc(struct ieee80211vap * vap,bool on)805 ieee80211_promisc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, bool on)
806 {
807 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
808 
809 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
810 
811 	if (on) {
812 		if (++ic->ic_promisc == 1)
813 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_promisc_task);
814 	} else {
815 		KASSERT(ic->ic_promisc > 0, ("%s: ic %p not promisc",
816 		    __func__, ic));
817 		if (--ic->ic_promisc == 0)
818 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_promisc_task);
819 	}
820 }
821 
822 /*
823  * Count number of vaps in allmulti, and issue allmulti on
824  * parent respectively.
825  */
826 void
ieee80211_allmulti(struct ieee80211vap * vap,bool on)827 ieee80211_allmulti(struct ieee80211vap *vap, bool on)
828 {
829 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
830 
831 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
832 
833 	if (on) {
834 		if (++ic->ic_allmulti == 1)
835 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_mcast_task);
836 	} else {
837 		KASSERT(ic->ic_allmulti > 0, ("%s: ic %p not allmulti",
838 		    __func__, ic));
839 		if (--ic->ic_allmulti == 0)
840 			ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_mcast_task);
841 	}
842 }
843 
844 /*
845  * Synchronize flag bit state in the com structure
846  * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
847  * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
848  */
849 static void
ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com * ic,int flag)850 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
851 {
852 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
853 	int bit;
854 
855 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
856 
857 	bit = 0;
858 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
859 		if (vap->iv_flags & flag) {
860 			bit = 1;
861 			break;
862 		}
863 	if (bit)
864 		ic->ic_flags |= flag;
865 	else
866 		ic->ic_flags &= ~flag;
867 }
868 
869 void
ieee80211_syncflag(struct ieee80211vap * vap,int flag)870 ieee80211_syncflag(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
871 {
872 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
873 
874 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
875 	if (flag < 0) {
876 		flag = -flag;
877 		vap->iv_flags &= ~flag;
878 	} else
879 		vap->iv_flags |= flag;
880 	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, flag);
881 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
882 }
883 
884 /*
885  * Synchronize flags_ht bit state in the com structure
886  * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
887  * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
888  */
889 static void
ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com * ic,int flag)890 ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
891 {
892 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
893 	int bit;
894 
895 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
896 
897 	bit = 0;
898 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
899 		if (vap->iv_flags_ht & flag) {
900 			bit = 1;
901 			break;
902 		}
903 	if (bit)
904 		ic->ic_flags_ht |= flag;
905 	else
906 		ic->ic_flags_ht &= ~flag;
907 }
908 
909 void
ieee80211_syncflag_ht(struct ieee80211vap * vap,int flag)910 ieee80211_syncflag_ht(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
911 {
912 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
913 
914 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
915 	if (flag < 0) {
916 		flag = -flag;
917 		vap->iv_flags_ht &= ~flag;
918 	} else
919 		vap->iv_flags_ht |= flag;
920 	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, flag);
921 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
922 }
923 
924 /*
925  * Synchronize flags_vht bit state in the com structure
926  * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
927  * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
928  */
929 static void
ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(struct ieee80211com * ic,int flag)930 ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
931 {
932 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
933 	int bit;
934 
935 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
936 
937 	bit = 0;
938 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
939 		if (vap->iv_vht_flags & flag) {
940 			bit = 1;
941 			break;
942 		}
943 	if (bit)
944 		ic->ic_vht_flags |= flag;
945 	else
946 		ic->ic_vht_flags &= ~flag;
947 }
948 
949 void
ieee80211_syncflag_vht(struct ieee80211vap * vap,int flag)950 ieee80211_syncflag_vht(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
951 {
952 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
953 
954 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
955 	if (flag < 0) {
956 		flag = -flag;
957 		vap->iv_vht_flags &= ~flag;
958 	} else
959 		vap->iv_vht_flags |= flag;
960 	ieee80211_syncflag_vht_locked(ic, flag);
961 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
962 }
963 
964 /*
965  * Synchronize flags_ext bit state in the com structure
966  * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
967  * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
968  */
969 static void
ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com * ic,int flag)970 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
971 {
972 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
973 	int bit;
974 
975 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
976 
977 	bit = 0;
978 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
979 		if (vap->iv_flags_ext & flag) {
980 			bit = 1;
981 			break;
982 		}
983 	if (bit)
984 		ic->ic_flags_ext |= flag;
985 	else
986 		ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~flag;
987 }
988 
989 void
ieee80211_syncflag_ext(struct ieee80211vap * vap,int flag)990 ieee80211_syncflag_ext(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
991 {
992 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
993 
994 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
995 	if (flag < 0) {
996 		flag = -flag;
997 		vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~flag;
998 	} else
999 		vap->iv_flags_ext |= flag;
1000 	ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, flag);
1001 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static __inline int
mapgsm(u_int freq,u_int flags)1005 mapgsm(u_int freq, u_int flags)
1006 {
1007 	freq *= 10;
1008 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
1009 		freq += 5;
1010 	else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
1011 		freq += 10;
1012 	else
1013 		freq += 20;
1014 	/* NB: there is no 907/20 wide but leave room */
1015 	return (freq - 906*10) / 5;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static __inline int
mappsb(u_int freq,u_int flags)1019 mappsb(u_int freq, u_int flags)
1020 {
1021 	return 37 + ((freq * 10) + ((freq % 5) == 2 ? 5 : 0) - 49400) / 5;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
1026  */
1027 int
ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq,u_int flags)1028 ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq, u_int flags)
1029 {
1030 #define	IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(_freq) ((_freq) > 4940 && (_freq) < 4990)
1031 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
1032 		return mapgsm(freq, flags);
1033 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) {	/* 2GHz band */
1034 		if (freq == 2484)
1035 			return 14;
1036 		if (freq < 2484)
1037 			return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
1038 		else
1039 			return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
1040 	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {	/* 5Ghz band */
1041 		if (freq <= 5000) {
1042 			/* XXX check regdomain? */
1043 			if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
1044 				return mappsb(freq, flags);
1045 			return (freq - 4000) / 5;
1046 		} else
1047 			return (freq - 5000) / 5;
1048 	} else {				/* either, guess */
1049 		if (freq == 2484)
1050 			return 14;
1051 		if (freq < 2484) {
1052 			if (907 <= freq && freq <= 922)
1053 				return mapgsm(freq, flags);
1054 			return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
1055 		}
1056 		if (freq < 5000) {
1057 			if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
1058 				return mappsb(freq, flags);
1059 			else if (freq > 4900)
1060 				return (freq - 4000) / 5;
1061 			else
1062 				return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
1063 		}
1064 		return (freq - 5000) / 5;
1065 	}
1066 #undef IS_FREQ_IN_PSB
1067 }
1068 
1069 /*
1070  * Convert channel to IEEE channel number.
1071  */
1072 int
ieee80211_chan2ieee(struct ieee80211com * ic,const struct ieee80211_channel * c)1073 ieee80211_chan2ieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1074 {
1075 	if (c == NULL) {
1076 		ic_printf(ic, "invalid channel (NULL)\n");
1077 		return 0;		/* XXX */
1078 	}
1079 	return (c == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC ?  IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY : c->ic_ieee);
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * Convert IEEE channel number to MHz frequency.
1084  */
1085 u_int
ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan,u_int flags)1086 ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan, u_int flags)
1087 {
1088 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
1089 		return 907 + 5 * (chan / 10);
1090 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) {	/* 2GHz band */
1091 		if (chan == 14)
1092 			return 2484;
1093 		if (chan < 14)
1094 			return 2407 + chan*5;
1095 		else
1096 			return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
1097 	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {/* 5Ghz band */
1098 		if (flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) {
1099 			chan -= 37;
1100 			return 4940 + chan*5 + (chan % 5 ? 2 : 0);
1101 		}
1102 		return 5000 + (chan*5);
1103 	} else {				/* either, guess */
1104 		/* XXX can't distinguish PSB+GSM channels */
1105 		if (chan == 14)
1106 			return 2484;
1107 		if (chan < 14)			/* 0-13 */
1108 			return 2407 + chan*5;
1109 		if (chan < 27)			/* 15-26 */
1110 			return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
1111 		return 5000 + (chan*5);
1112 	}
1113 }
1114 
1115 static __inline void
set_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel * c)1116 set_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1117 {
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * IEEE Std 802.11-2012, page 1738, subclause 20.3.15.4:
1121 	 * "the secondary channel number shall be 'N + [1,-1] * 4'
1122 	 */
1123 	if (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U)
1124 		c->ic_extieee = c->ic_ieee + 4;
1125 	else if (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D)
1126 		c->ic_extieee = c->ic_ieee - 4;
1127 	else
1128 		c->ic_extieee = 0;
1129 }
1130 
1131 /*
1132  * Populate the freq1/freq2 fields as appropriate for VHT channels.
1133  *
1134  * This for now uses a hard-coded list of 80MHz wide channels.
1135  *
1136  * For HT20/HT40, freq1 just is the centre frequency of the 40MHz
1137  * wide channel we've already decided upon.
1138  *
1139  * For VHT80 and VHT160, there are only a small number of fixed
1140  * 80/160MHz wide channels, so we just use those.
1141  *
1142  * This is all likely very very wrong - both the regulatory code
1143  * and this code needs to ensure that all four channels are
1144  * available and valid before the VHT80 (and eight for VHT160) channel
1145  * is created.
1146  */
1147 
1148 struct vht_chan_range {
1149 	uint16_t freq_start;
1150 	uint16_t freq_end;
1151 };
1152 
1153 struct vht_chan_range vht80_chan_ranges[] = {
1154 	{ 5170, 5250 },
1155 	{ 5250, 5330 },
1156 	{ 5490, 5570 },
1157 	{ 5570, 5650 },
1158 	{ 5650, 5730 },
1159 	{ 5735, 5815 },
1160 	{ 0, 0 }
1161 };
1162 
1163 struct vht_chan_range vht160_chan_ranges[] = {
1164 	{ 5170, 5330 },
1165 	{ 5490, 5650 },
1166 	{ 0, 0 }
1167 };
1168 
1169 static int
set_vht_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel * c)1170 set_vht_extchan(struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1171 {
1172 	int i;
1173 
1174 	if (! IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(c))
1175 		return (0);
1176 
1177 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT80P80(c)) {
1178 		printf("%s: TODO VHT80+80 channel (ieee=%d, flags=0x%08x)\n",
1179 		    __func__, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_flags);
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT160(c)) {
1183 		for (i = 0; vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start != 0; i++) {
1184 			if (c->ic_freq >= vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start &&
1185 			    c->ic_freq < vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_end) {
1186 				int midpoint;
1187 
1188 				midpoint = vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start + 80;
1189 				c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 =
1190 				    ieee80211_mhz2ieee(midpoint, c->ic_flags);
1191 				c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 = 0;
1192 #if 0
1193 				printf("%s: %d, freq=%d, midpoint=%d, freq1=%d, freq2=%d\n",
1194 				    __func__, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, midpoint,
1195 				    c->ic_vht_ch_freq1, c->ic_vht_ch_freq2);
1196 #endif
1197 				return (1);
1198 			}
1199 		}
1200 		return (0);
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT80(c)) {
1204 		for (i = 0; vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start != 0; i++) {
1205 			if (c->ic_freq >= vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start &&
1206 			    c->ic_freq < vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_end) {
1207 				int midpoint;
1208 
1209 				midpoint = vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start + 40;
1210 				c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 =
1211 				    ieee80211_mhz2ieee(midpoint, c->ic_flags);
1212 				c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 = 0;
1213 #if 0
1214 				printf("%s: %d, freq=%d, midpoint=%d, freq1=%d, freq2=%d\n",
1215 				    __func__, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, midpoint,
1216 				    c->ic_vht_ch_freq1, c->ic_vht_ch_freq2);
1217 #endif
1218 				return (1);
1219 			}
1220 		}
1221 		return (0);
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT40(c)) {
1225 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c))
1226 			c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = c->ic_ieee + 2;
1227 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c))
1228 			c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = c->ic_ieee - 2;
1229 		else
1230 			return (0);
1231 		return (1);
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT20(c)) {
1235 		c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = c->ic_ieee;
1236 		return (1);
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	printf("%s: unknown VHT channel type (ieee=%d, flags=0x%08x)\n",
1240 	    __func__, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_flags);
1241 
1242 	return (0);
1243 }
1244 
1245 /*
1246  * Return whether the current channel could possibly be a part of
1247  * a VHT80/VHT160 channel.
1248  *
1249  * This doesn't check that the whole range is in the allowed list
1250  * according to regulatory.
1251  */
1252 static bool
is_vht160_valid_freq(uint16_t freq)1253 is_vht160_valid_freq(uint16_t freq)
1254 {
1255 	int i;
1256 
1257 	for (i = 0; vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start != 0; i++) {
1258 		if (freq >= vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_start &&
1259 		    freq < vht160_chan_ranges[i].freq_end)
1260 			return (true);
1261 	}
1262 	return (false);
1263 }
1264 
1265 static int
is_vht80_valid_freq(uint16_t freq)1266 is_vht80_valid_freq(uint16_t freq)
1267 {
1268 	int i;
1269 	for (i = 0; vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start != 0; i++) {
1270 		if (freq >= vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_start &&
1271 		    freq < vht80_chan_ranges[i].freq_end)
1272 			return (1);
1273 	}
1274 	return (0);
1275 }
1276 
1277 static int
addchan(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint8_t ieee,uint16_t freq,int8_t maxregpower,uint32_t flags)1278 addchan(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans, int *nchans,
1279     uint8_t ieee, uint16_t freq, int8_t maxregpower, uint32_t flags)
1280 {
1281 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1282 
1283 	if (*nchans >= maxchans)
1284 		return (ENOBUFS);
1285 
1286 #if 0
1287 	printf("%s: %d of %d: ieee=%d, freq=%d, flags=0x%08x\n",
1288 	    __func__, *nchans, maxchans, ieee, freq, flags);
1289 #endif
1290 
1291 	c = &chans[(*nchans)++];
1292 	c->ic_ieee = ieee;
1293 	c->ic_freq = freq != 0 ? freq : ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee, flags);
1294 	c->ic_maxregpower = maxregpower;
1295 	c->ic_maxpower = 2 * maxregpower;
1296 	c->ic_flags = flags;
1297 	c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = 0;
1298 	c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 = 0;
1299 	set_extchan(c);
1300 	set_vht_extchan(c);
1301 
1302 	return (0);
1303 }
1304 
1305 static int
copychan_prev(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint32_t flags)1306 copychan_prev(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans, int *nchans,
1307     uint32_t flags)
1308 {
1309 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1310 
1311 	KASSERT(*nchans > 0, ("channel list is empty\n"));
1312 
1313 	if (*nchans >= maxchans)
1314 		return (ENOBUFS);
1315 
1316 #if 0
1317 	printf("%s: %d of %d: flags=0x%08x\n",
1318 	    __func__, *nchans, maxchans, flags);
1319 #endif
1320 
1321 	c = &chans[(*nchans)++];
1322 	c[0] = c[-1];
1323 	c->ic_flags = flags;
1324 	c->ic_vht_ch_freq1 = 0;
1325 	c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 = 0;
1326 	set_extchan(c);
1327 	set_vht_extchan(c);
1328 
1329 	return (0);
1330 }
1331 
1332 /*
1333  * XXX VHT-2GHz
1334  */
1335 static void
getflags_2ghz(const uint8_t bands[],uint32_t flags[],int cbw_flags)1336 getflags_2ghz(const uint8_t bands[], uint32_t flags[], int cbw_flags)
1337 {
1338 	int nmodes;
1339 
1340 	nmodes = 0;
1341 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B))
1342 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
1343 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G))
1344 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
1345 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG))
1346 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
1347 	if (cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40) {
1348 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U;
1349 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D;
1350 	}
1351 	flags[nmodes] = 0;
1352 }
1353 
1354 static void
getflags_5ghz(const uint8_t bands[],uint32_t flags[],int cbw_flags)1355 getflags_5ghz(const uint8_t bands[], uint32_t flags[], int cbw_flags)
1356 {
1357 	int nmodes;
1358 
1359 	/*
1360 	 * The addchan_list() function seems to expect the flags array to
1361 	 * be in channel width order, so the VHT bits are interspersed
1362 	 * as appropriate to maintain said order.
1363 	 *
1364 	 * It also assumes HT40U is before HT40D.
1365 	 */
1366 	nmodes = 0;
1367 
1368 	/* 20MHz */
1369 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A))
1370 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
1371 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA))
1372 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
1373 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1374 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20 |
1375 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT20;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	/* 40MHz */
1379 	if (cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40)
1380 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U;
1381 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40) &&
1382 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ))
1383 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U |
1384 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT40U;
1385 	if (cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40)
1386 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D;
1387 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40) &&
1388 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ))
1389 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D |
1390 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT40D;
1391 
1392 	/* 80MHz */
1393 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_VHT80) &&
1394 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1395 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U |
1396 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80;
1397 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D |
1398 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	/* VHT160 */
1402 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_VHT160) &&
1403 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1404 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U |
1405 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT160;
1406 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D |
1407 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT160;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	/* VHT80+80 */
1411 	if ((cbw_flags & NET80211_CBW_FLAG_VHT80P80) &&
1412 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1413 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U |
1414 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80P80;
1415 		flags[nmodes++] = IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D |
1416 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80P80;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	flags[nmodes] = 0;
1420 }
1421 
1422 static void
getflags(const uint8_t bands[],uint32_t flags[],int cbw_flags)1423 getflags(const uint8_t bands[], uint32_t flags[], int cbw_flags)
1424 {
1425 
1426 	flags[0] = 0;
1427 	if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ||
1428 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) ||
1429 	    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
1430 		if (isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B) ||
1431 		    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G) ||
1432 		    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) ||
1433 		    isset(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ))
1434 			return;
1435 
1436 		getflags_5ghz(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1437 	} else
1438 		getflags_2ghz(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1439 }
1440 
1441 /*
1442  * Add one 20 MHz channel into specified channel list.
1443  * You MUST NOT mix bands when calling this.  It will not add 5ghz
1444  * channels if you have any B/G/N band bit set.
1445  * The _cbw() variant does also support HT40/VHT80/160/80+80.
1446  */
1447 int
ieee80211_add_channel_cbw(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint8_t ieee,uint16_t freq,int8_t maxregpower,uint32_t chan_flags,const uint8_t bands[],int cbw_flags)1448 ieee80211_add_channel_cbw(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1449     int *nchans, uint8_t ieee, uint16_t freq, int8_t maxregpower,
1450     uint32_t chan_flags, const uint8_t bands[], int cbw_flags)
1451 {
1452 	uint32_t flags[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX];
1453 	int i, error;
1454 
1455 	getflags(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1456 	KASSERT(flags[0] != 0, ("%s: no correct mode provided\n", __func__));
1457 
1458 	error = addchan(chans, maxchans, nchans, ieee, freq, maxregpower,
1459 	    flags[0] | chan_flags);
1460 	for (i = 1; flags[i] != 0 && error == 0; i++) {
1461 		error = copychan_prev(chans, maxchans, nchans,
1462 		    flags[i] | chan_flags);
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	return (error);
1466 }
1467 
1468 int
ieee80211_add_channel(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint8_t ieee,uint16_t freq,int8_t maxregpower,uint32_t chan_flags,const uint8_t bands[])1469 ieee80211_add_channel(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1470     int *nchans, uint8_t ieee, uint16_t freq, int8_t maxregpower,
1471     uint32_t chan_flags, const uint8_t bands[])
1472 {
1473 
1474 	return (ieee80211_add_channel_cbw(chans, maxchans, nchans, ieee, freq,
1475 	    maxregpower, chan_flags, bands, 0));
1476 }
1477 
1478 static struct ieee80211_channel *
findchannel(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int nchans,uint16_t freq,uint32_t flags)1479 findchannel(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int nchans, uint16_t freq,
1480     uint32_t flags)
1481 {
1482 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1483 	int i;
1484 
1485 	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
1486 	/* brute force search */
1487 	for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
1488 		c = &chans[i];
1489 		if (c->ic_freq == freq &&
1490 		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1491 			return c;
1492 	}
1493 	return NULL;
1494 }
1495 
1496 /*
1497  * Add 40 MHz channel pair into specified channel list.
1498  */
1499 /* XXX VHT */
1500 int
ieee80211_add_channel_ht40(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,uint8_t ieee,int8_t maxregpower,uint32_t flags)1501 ieee80211_add_channel_ht40(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1502     int *nchans, uint8_t ieee, int8_t maxregpower, uint32_t flags)
1503 {
1504 	struct ieee80211_channel *cent, *extc;
1505 	uint16_t freq;
1506 	int error;
1507 
1508 	freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee, flags);
1509 
1510 	/*
1511 	 * Each entry defines an HT40 channel pair; find the
1512 	 * center channel, then the extension channel above.
1513 	 */
1514 	flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
1515 	cent = findchannel(chans, *nchans, freq, flags);
1516 	if (cent == NULL)
1517 		return (EINVAL);
1518 
1519 	extc = findchannel(chans, *nchans, freq + 20, flags);
1520 	if (extc == NULL)
1521 		return (ENOENT);
1522 
1523 	flags &= ~IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
1524 	error = addchan(chans, maxchans, nchans, cent->ic_ieee, cent->ic_freq,
1525 	    maxregpower, flags | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U);
1526 	if (error != 0)
1527 		return (error);
1528 
1529 	error = addchan(chans, maxchans, nchans, extc->ic_ieee, extc->ic_freq,
1530 	    maxregpower, flags | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D);
1531 
1532 	return (error);
1533 }
1534 
1535 /*
1536  * Fetch the center frequency for the primary channel.
1537  */
1538 uint32_t
ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq(const struct ieee80211_channel * c)1539 ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1540 {
1541 
1542 	return (c->ic_freq);
1543 }
1544 
1545 /*
1546  * Fetch the center frequency for the primary BAND channel.
1547  *
1548  * For 5, 10, 20MHz channels it'll be the normally configured channel
1549  * frequency.
1550  *
1551  * For 40MHz, 80MHz, 160MHz channels it will be the centre of the
1552  * wide channel, not the centre of the primary channel (that's ic_freq).
1553  *
1554  * For 80+80MHz channels this will be the centre of the primary
1555  * 80MHz channel; the secondary 80MHz channel will be center_freq2().
1556  */
1557 uint32_t
ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq1(const struct ieee80211_channel * c)1558 ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq1(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1559 {
1560 
1561 	/*
1562 	 * VHT - use the pre-calculated centre frequency
1563 	 * of the given channel.
1564 	 */
1565 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(c))
1566 		return (ieee80211_ieee2mhz(c->ic_vht_ch_freq1, c->ic_flags));
1567 
1568 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c)) {
1569 		return (c->ic_freq + 10);
1570 	}
1571 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c)) {
1572 		return (c->ic_freq - 10);
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	return (c->ic_freq);
1576 }
1577 
1578 /*
1579  * For now, no 80+80 support; it will likely always return 0.
1580  */
1581 uint32_t
ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq2(const struct ieee80211_channel * c)1582 ieee80211_get_channel_center_freq2(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1583 {
1584 
1585 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(c) && (c->ic_vht_ch_freq2 != 0))
1586 		return (ieee80211_ieee2mhz(c->ic_vht_ch_freq2, c->ic_flags));
1587 
1588 	return (0);
1589 }
1590 
1591 /*
1592  * Adds channels into specified channel list (ieee[] array must be sorted).
1593  * Channels are already sorted.
1594  */
1595 static int
add_chanlist(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,const uint8_t ieee[],int nieee,uint32_t flags[])1596 add_chanlist(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans, int *nchans,
1597     const uint8_t ieee[], int nieee, uint32_t flags[])
1598 {
1599 	uint16_t freq;
1600 	int i, j, error;
1601 	int is_vht;
1602 
1603 	for (i = 0; i < nieee; i++) {
1604 		freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee[i], flags[0]);
1605 		for (j = 0; flags[j] != 0; j++) {
1606 			/*
1607 			 * Notes:
1608 			 * + HT40 and VHT40 channels occur together, so
1609 			 *   we need to be careful that we actually allow that.
1610 			 * + VHT80, VHT160 will coexist with HT40/VHT40, so
1611 			 *   make sure it's not skipped because of the overlap
1612 			 *   check used for (V)HT40.
1613 			 */
1614 			is_vht = !! (flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT);
1615 
1616 			/* XXX TODO FIXME VHT80P80. */
1617 
1618 			/* Test for VHT160 analogue to the VHT80 below. */
1619 			if (is_vht && flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT160)
1620 				if (! is_vht160_valid_freq(freq))
1621 					continue;
1622 
1623 			/*
1624 			 * Test for VHT80.
1625 			 * XXX This is all very broken right now.
1626 			 * What we /should/ do is:
1627 			 *
1628 			 * + check that the frequency is in the list of
1629 			 *   allowed VHT80 ranges; and
1630 			 * + the other 3 channels in the list are actually
1631 			 *   also available.
1632 			 */
1633 			if (is_vht && flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_VHT80)
1634 				if (! is_vht80_valid_freq(freq))
1635 					continue;
1636 
1637 			/*
1638 			 * Test for (V)HT40.
1639 			 *
1640 			 * This is also a fall through from VHT80; as we only
1641 			 * allow a VHT80 channel if the VHT40 combination is
1642 			 * also valid.  If the VHT40 form is not valid then
1643 			 * we certainly can't do VHT80..
1644 			 */
1645 			if (flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D)
1646 				/*
1647 				 * Can't have a "lower" channel if we are the
1648 				 * first channel.
1649 				 *
1650 				 * Can't have a "lower" channel if it's below/
1651 				 * within 20MHz of the first channel.
1652 				 *
1653 				 * Can't have a "lower" channel if the channel
1654 				 * below it is not 20MHz away.
1655 				 */
1656 				if (i == 0 || ieee[i] < ieee[0] + 4 ||
1657 				    freq - 20 !=
1658 				    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee[i] - 4, flags[j]))
1659 					continue;
1660 			if (flags[j] & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U)
1661 				/*
1662 				 * Can't have an "upper" channel if we are
1663 				 * the last channel.
1664 				 *
1665 				 * Can't have an "upper" channel be above the
1666 				 * last channel in the list.
1667 				 *
1668 				 * Can't have an "upper" channel if the next
1669 				 * channel according to the math isn't 20MHz
1670 				 * away.  (Likely for channel 13/14.)
1671 				 */
1672 				if (i == nieee - 1 ||
1673 				    ieee[i] + 4 > ieee[nieee - 1] ||
1674 				    freq + 20 !=
1675 				    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(ieee[i] + 4, flags[j]))
1676 					continue;
1677 
1678 			if (j == 0) {
1679 				error = addchan(chans, maxchans, nchans,
1680 				    ieee[i], freq, 0, flags[j]);
1681 			} else {
1682 				error = copychan_prev(chans, maxchans, nchans,
1683 				    flags[j]);
1684 			}
1685 			if (error != 0)
1686 				return (error);
1687 		}
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	return (0);
1691 }
1692 
1693 int
ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,const uint8_t ieee[],int nieee,const uint8_t bands[],int cbw_flags)1694 ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1695     int *nchans, const uint8_t ieee[], int nieee, const uint8_t bands[],
1696     int cbw_flags)
1697 {
1698 	uint32_t flags[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX];
1699 
1700 	/* XXX no VHT for now */
1701 	getflags_2ghz(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1702 	KASSERT(flags[0] != 0, ("%s: no correct mode provided\n", __func__));
1703 
1704 	return (add_chanlist(chans, maxchans, nchans, ieee, nieee, flags));
1705 }
1706 
1707 int
ieee80211_add_channels_default_2ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,const uint8_t bands[],int cbw_flags)1708 ieee80211_add_channels_default_2ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],
1709     int maxchans, int *nchans, const uint8_t bands[], int cbw_flags)
1710 {
1711 	const uint8_t default_chan_list[] =
1712 	    { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 };
1713 
1714 	return (ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
1715 	    default_chan_list, nitems(default_chan_list), bands, cbw_flags));
1716 }
1717 
1718 int
ieee80211_add_channel_list_5ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[],int maxchans,int * nchans,const uint8_t ieee[],int nieee,const uint8_t bands[],int cbw_flags)1719 ieee80211_add_channel_list_5ghz(struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int maxchans,
1720     int *nchans, const uint8_t ieee[], int nieee, const uint8_t bands[],
1721     int cbw_flags)
1722 {
1723 	/*
1724 	 * XXX-BZ with HT and VHT there is no 1:1 mapping anymore.  Review all
1725 	 * uses of IEEE80211_MODE_MAX and add a new #define name for array size.
1726 	 */
1727 	uint32_t flags[2 * IEEE80211_MODE_MAX];
1728 
1729 	getflags_5ghz(bands, flags, cbw_flags);
1730 	KASSERT(flags[0] != 0, ("%s: no correct mode provided\n", __func__));
1731 
1732 	return (add_chanlist(chans, maxchans, nchans, ieee, nieee, flags));
1733 }
1734 
1735 /*
1736  * Locate a channel given a frequency+flags.  We cache
1737  * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
1738  * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
1739  */
1740 struct ieee80211_channel *
ieee80211_find_channel(struct ieee80211com * ic,int freq,int flags)1741 ieee80211_find_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, int freq, int flags)
1742 {
1743 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1744 
1745 	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
1746 	c = ic->ic_prevchan;
1747 	if (c != NULL && c->ic_freq == freq &&
1748 	    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1749 		return c;
1750 	/* brute force search */
1751 	return (findchannel(ic->ic_channels, ic->ic_nchans, freq, flags));
1752 }
1753 
1754 /*
1755  * Locate a channel given a channel number+flags.  We cache
1756  * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
1757  * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
1758  */
1759 struct ieee80211_channel *
ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(struct ieee80211com * ic,int ieee,int flags)1760 ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, int ieee, int flags)
1761 {
1762 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1763 	int i;
1764 
1765 	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
1766 	c = ic->ic_prevchan;
1767 	if (c != NULL && c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
1768 	    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1769 		return c;
1770 	/* brute force search */
1771 	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
1772 		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
1773 		if (c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
1774 		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1775 			return c;
1776 	}
1777 	return NULL;
1778 }
1779 
1780 /*
1781  * Lookup a channel suitable for the given rx status.
1782  *
1783  * This is used to find a channel for a frame (eg beacon, probe
1784  * response) based purely on the received PHY information.
1785  *
1786  * For now it tries to do it based on R_FREQ / R_IEEE.
1787  * This is enough for 11bg and 11a (and thus 11ng/11na)
1788  * but it will not be enough for GSM, PSB channels and the
1789  * like.  It also doesn't know about legacy-turbog and
1790  * legacy-turbo modes, which some offload NICs actually
1791  * support in weird ways.
1792  *
1793  * Takes the ic and rxstatus; returns the channel or NULL
1794  * if not found.
1795  *
1796  * XXX TODO: Add support for that when the need arises.
1797  */
1798 struct ieee80211_channel *
ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(struct ieee80211vap * vap,const struct ieee80211_rx_stats * rxs)1799 ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1800     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs)
1801 {
1802 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1803 	uint32_t flags;
1804 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1805 
1806 	if (rxs == NULL)
1807 		return (NULL);
1808 
1809 	/*
1810 	 * Strictly speaking we only use freq for now,
1811 	 * however later on we may wish to just store
1812 	 * the ieee for verification.
1813 	 */
1814 	if ((rxs->r_flags & IEEE80211_R_FREQ) == 0)
1815 		return (NULL);
1816 	if ((rxs->r_flags & IEEE80211_R_IEEE) == 0)
1817 		return (NULL);
1818 	if ((rxs->r_flags & IEEE80211_R_BAND) == 0)
1819 		return (NULL);
1820 
1821 	/*
1822 	 * If the rx status contains a valid ieee/freq, then
1823 	 * ensure we populate the correct channel information
1824 	 * in rxchan before passing it up to the scan infrastructure.
1825 	 * Offload NICs will pass up beacons from all channels
1826 	 * during background scans.
1827 	 */
1828 
1829 	/* Determine a band */
1830 	switch (rxs->c_band) {
1831 	case IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ:
1832 		flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
1833 		break;
1834 	case IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ:
1835 		flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
1836 		break;
1837 	default:
1838 		if (rxs->c_freq < 3000) {
1839 			flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
1840 		} else {
1841 			flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
1842 		}
1843 		break;
1844 	}
1845 
1846 	/* Channel lookup */
1847 	c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic, rxs->c_freq, flags);
1848 
1849 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1850 	    "%s: freq=%d, ieee=%d, flags=0x%08x; c=%p\n",
1851 	    __func__, (int) rxs->c_freq, (int) rxs->c_ieee, flags, c);
1852 
1853 	return (c);
1854 }
1855 
1856 static void
addmedia(struct ifmedia * media,int caps,int addsta,int mode,int mword)1857 addmedia(struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta, int mode, int mword)
1858 {
1859 #define	ADD(_ic, _s, _o) \
1860 	ifmedia_add(media, \
1861 		IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (_s), (_o), 0), 0, NULL)
1862 	static const u_int mopts[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
1863 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	= IFM_AUTO,
1864 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,
1865 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11B,
1866 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11G,
1867 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_FH]		= IFM_IEEE80211_FH,
1868 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
1869 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11G|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
1870 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
1871 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,	/* XXX */
1872 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,	/* XXX */
1873 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA,
1874 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG,
1875 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ]	= IFM_IEEE80211_VHT2G,
1876 	    [IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ]	= IFM_IEEE80211_VHT5G,
1877 	};
1878 	u_int mopt;
1879 
1880 	mopt = mopts[mode];
1881 	if (addsta)
1882 		ADD(ic, mword, mopt);	/* STA mode has no cap */
1883 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_IBSS)
1884 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC);
1885 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP)
1886 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP);
1887 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO)
1888 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0);
1889 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MONITOR)
1890 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR);
1891 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_WDS)
1892 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_WDS);
1893 	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MBSS)
1894 		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS);
1895 #undef ADD
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * Setup the media data structures according to the channel and
1900  * rate tables.
1901  */
1902 static int
ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com * ic,struct ifmedia * media,int caps,int addsta,ifm_change_cb_t media_change,ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)1903 ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1904 	struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
1905 	ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
1906 {
1907 	int i, j, rate, maxrate, mword, r;
1908 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
1909 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1910 	struct ieee80211_rateset allrates;
1911 
1912 	/*
1913 	 * Fill in media characteristics.
1914 	 */
1915 	ifmedia_init(media, 0, media_change, media_stat);
1916 	maxrate = 0;
1917 	/*
1918 	 * Add media for legacy operating modes.
1919 	 */
1920 	memset(&allrates, 0, sizeof(allrates));
1921 	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
1922 		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1923 			continue;
1924 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1925 		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO)
1926 			continue;
1927 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
1928 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1929 			rate = rs->rs_rates[i];
1930 			mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
1931 			if (mword == 0)
1932 				continue;
1933 			addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, mword);
1934 			/*
1935 			 * Add legacy rate to the collection of all rates.
1936 			 */
1937 			r = rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1938 			for (j = 0; j < allrates.rs_nrates; j++)
1939 				if (allrates.rs_rates[j] == r)
1940 					break;
1941 			if (j == allrates.rs_nrates) {
1942 				/* unique, add to the set */
1943 				allrates.rs_rates[j] = r;
1944 				allrates.rs_nrates++;
1945 			}
1946 			rate = (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2;
1947 			if (rate > maxrate)
1948 				maxrate = rate;
1949 		}
1950 	}
1951 	for (i = 0; i < allrates.rs_nrates; i++) {
1952 		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, allrates.rs_rates[i],
1953 				IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
1954 		if (mword == 0)
1955 			continue;
1956 		/* NB: remove media options from mword */
1957 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1958 		    IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_SUBTYPE(mword));
1959 	}
1960 	/*
1961 	 * Add HT/11n media.  Note that we do not have enough
1962 	 * bits in the media subtype to express the MCS so we
1963 	 * use a "placeholder" media subtype and any fixed MCS
1964 	 * must be specified with a different mechanism.
1965 	 */
1966 	for (; mode <= IEEE80211_MODE_11NG; mode++) {
1967 		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1968 			continue;
1969 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1970 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1971 	}
1972 	if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) ||
1973 	    isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG)) {
1974 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1975 		    IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1976 		i = ic->ic_txstream * 8 - 1;
1977 		if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) &&
1978 		    (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI40))
1979 			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_400ns;
1980 		else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40))
1981 			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_800ns;
1982 		else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI20))
1983 			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_400ns;
1984 		else
1985 			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_800ns;
1986 		if (rate > maxrate)
1987 			maxrate = rate;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	/*
1991 	 * Add VHT media.
1992 	 * XXX-BZ skip "VHT_2GHZ" for now.
1993 	 */
1994 	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ; mode <= IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ;
1995 	    mode++) {
1996 		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1997 			continue;
1998 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1999 		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT);
2000 	}
2001 	if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ)) {
2002 	       addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
2003 		   IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT);
2004 
2005 		/* XXX TODO: VHT maxrate */
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	return maxrate;
2009 }
2010 
2011 /* XXX inline or eliminate? */
2012 const struct ieee80211_rateset *
ieee80211_get_suprates(struct ieee80211com * ic,const struct ieee80211_channel * c)2013 ieee80211_get_suprates(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2014 {
2015 	/* XXX does this work for 11ng basic rates? */
2016 	return &ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(c)];
2017 }
2018 
2019 /* XXX inline or eliminate? */
2020 const struct ieee80211_htrateset *
ieee80211_get_suphtrates(struct ieee80211com * ic,const struct ieee80211_channel * c)2021 ieee80211_get_suphtrates(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2022     const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2023 {
2024 	return &ic->ic_sup_htrates;
2025 }
2026 
2027 void
ieee80211_announce(struct ieee80211com * ic)2028 ieee80211_announce(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2029 {
2030 	int i, rate, mword;
2031 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
2032 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2033 
2034 	/* NB: skip AUTO since it has no rates */
2035 	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO+1; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
2036 		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
2037 			continue;
2038 		ic_printf(ic, "%s rates: ", ieee80211_phymode_name[mode]);
2039 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
2040 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
2041 			mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rs->rs_rates[i], mode);
2042 			if (mword == 0)
2043 				continue;
2044 			rate = ieee80211_media2rate(mword);
2045 			printf("%s%d%sMbps", (i != 0 ? " " : ""),
2046 			    rate / 2, ((rate & 0x1) != 0 ? ".5" : ""));
2047 		}
2048 		printf("\n");
2049 	}
2050 	ieee80211_ht_announce(ic);
2051 	ieee80211_vht_announce(ic);
2052 }
2053 
2054 void
ieee80211_announce_channels(struct ieee80211com * ic)2055 ieee80211_announce_channels(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2056 {
2057 	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
2058 	char type;
2059 	int i, cw;
2060 
2061 	printf("Chan  Freq  CW  RegPwr  MinPwr  MaxPwr\n");
2062 	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
2063 		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
2064 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
2065 			type = 'S';
2066 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
2067 			type = 'T';
2068 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
2069 			type = 'G';
2070 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
2071 			type = 'n';
2072 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
2073 			type = 'a';
2074 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
2075 			type = 'g';
2076 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
2077 			type = 'b';
2078 		else
2079 			type = 'f';
2080 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
2081 			cw = 40;
2082 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
2083 			cw = 10;
2084 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
2085 			cw = 5;
2086 		else
2087 			cw = 20;
2088 		printf("%4d  %4d%c %2d%c %6d  %4d.%d  %4d.%d\n"
2089 			, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, type
2090 			, cw
2091 			, IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? '+' :
2092 			  IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c) ? '-' : ' '
2093 			, c->ic_maxregpower
2094 			, c->ic_minpower / 2, c->ic_minpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
2095 			, c->ic_maxpower / 2, c->ic_maxpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
2096 		);
2097 	}
2098 }
2099 
2100 static int
media2mode(const struct ifmedia_entry * ime,uint32_t flags,uint16_t * mode)2101 media2mode(const struct ifmedia_entry *ime, uint32_t flags, uint16_t *mode)
2102 {
2103 	switch (IFM_MODE(ime->ifm_media)) {
2104 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11A:
2105 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
2106 		break;
2107 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11B:
2108 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
2109 		break;
2110 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11G:
2111 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
2112 		break;
2113 	case IFM_IEEE80211_FH:
2114 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
2115 		break;
2116 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11NA:
2117 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
2118 		break;
2119 	case IFM_IEEE80211_11NG:
2120 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
2121 		break;
2122 	case IFM_IEEE80211_VHT2G:
2123 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ;
2124 		break;
2125 	case IFM_IEEE80211_VHT5G:
2126 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ;
2127 		break;
2128 	case IFM_AUTO:
2129 		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
2130 		break;
2131 	default:
2132 		return 0;
2133 	}
2134 	/*
2135 	 * Turbo mode is an ``option''.
2136 	 * XXX does not apply to AUTO
2137 	 */
2138 	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO) {
2139 		if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
2140 			if (flags & IEEE80211_F_TURBOP)
2141 				*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
2142 			else
2143 				*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
2144 		} else if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
2145 			*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
2146 		else
2147 			return 0;
2148 	}
2149 	/* XXX HT40 +/- */
2150 	return 1;
2151 }
2152 
2153 /*
2154  * Handle a media change request on the vap interface.
2155  */
2156 int
ieee80211_media_change(struct ifnet * ifp)2157 ieee80211_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
2158 {
2159 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
2160 	struct ifmedia_entry *ime = vap->iv_media.ifm_cur;
2161 	uint16_t newmode;
2162 
2163 	if (!media2mode(ime, vap->iv_flags, &newmode))
2164 		return EINVAL;
2165 	if (vap->iv_des_mode != newmode) {
2166 		vap->iv_des_mode = newmode;
2167 		/* XXX kick state machine if up+running */
2168 	}
2169 	return 0;
2170 }
2171 
2172 /*
2173  * Common code to calculate the media status word
2174  * from the operating mode and channel state.
2175  */
2176 static int
media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode opmode,const struct ieee80211_channel * chan)2177 media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2178 {
2179 	int status;
2180 
2181 	status = IFM_IEEE80211;
2182 	switch (opmode) {
2183 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2184 		break;
2185 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2186 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
2187 		break;
2188 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2189 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
2190 		break;
2191 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2192 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
2193 		break;
2194 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2195 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
2196 		break;
2197 	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
2198 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_WDS;
2199 		break;
2200 	case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:
2201 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS;
2202 		break;
2203 	}
2204 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT_5GHZ(chan)) {
2205 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_VHT5G;
2206 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT_2GHZ(chan)) {
2207 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_VHT2G;
2208 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan)) {
2209 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
2210 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan)) {
2211 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
2212 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan)) {
2213 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11A;
2214 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan)) {
2215 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
2216 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan)) {
2217 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
2218 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan)) {
2219 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_FH;
2220 	}
2221 	/* XXX else complain? */
2222 
2223 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
2224 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO;
2225 #if 0
2226 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(chan))
2227 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT20;
2228 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(chan))
2229 		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT40;
2230 #endif
2231 	return status;
2232 }
2233 
2234 void
ieee80211_media_status(struct ifnet * ifp,struct ifmediareq * imr)2235 ieee80211_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
2236 {
2237 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
2238 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2239 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
2240 
2241 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
2242 	/*
2243 	 * NB: use the current channel's mode to lock down a xmit
2244 	 * rate only when running; otherwise we may have a mismatch
2245 	 * in which case the rate will not be convertible.
2246 	 */
2247 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN ||
2248 	    vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SLEEP) {
2249 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
2250 		mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
2251 	} else
2252 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
2253 	imr->ifm_active = media_status(vap->iv_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
2254 	/*
2255 	 * Calculate a current rate if possible.
2256 	 */
2257 	if (vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
2258 		/*
2259 		 * A fixed rate is set, report that.
2260 		 */
2261 		imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
2262 			vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate, mode);
2263 	} else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
2264 		/*
2265 		 * In station mode report the current transmit rate.
2266 		 */
2267 		imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
2268 			vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate, mode);
2269 	} else
2270 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_AUTO;
2271 	if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
2272 		imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
2273 }
2274 
2275 /*
2276  * Set the current phy mode and recalculate the active channel
2277  * set based on the available channels for this mode.  Also
2278  * select a new default/current channel if the current one is
2279  * inappropriate for this mode.
2280  */
2281 int
ieee80211_setmode(struct ieee80211com * ic,enum ieee80211_phymode mode)2282 ieee80211_setmode(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
2283 {
2284 	/*
2285 	 * Adjust basic rates in 11b/11g supported rate set.
2286 	 * Note that if operating on a hal/quarter rate channel
2287 	 * this is a noop as those rates sets are different
2288 	 * and used instead.
2289 	 */
2290 	if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
2291 		ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ic->ic_sup_rates[mode], mode);
2292 
2293 	ic->ic_curmode = mode;
2294 	ieee80211_reset_erp(ic);	/* reset global ERP state */
2295 
2296 	return 0;
2297 }
2298 
2299 /*
2300  * Return the phy mode for with the specified channel.
2301  */
2302 enum ieee80211_phymode
ieee80211_chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel * chan)2303 ieee80211_chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2304 {
2305 
2306 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT_2GHZ(chan))
2307 		return IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ;
2308 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT_5GHZ(chan))
2309 		return IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ;
2310 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan))
2311 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
2312 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan))
2313 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
2314 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(chan))
2315 		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
2316 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(chan))
2317 		return IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
2318 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
2319 		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
2320 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(chan))
2321 		return IEEE80211_MODE_HALF;
2322 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(chan))
2323 		return IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER;
2324 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan))
2325 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
2326 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan))
2327 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
2328 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan))
2329 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
2330 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan))
2331 		return IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
2332 
2333 	/* NB: should not get here */
2334 	printf("%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq %u flags 0x%x\n",
2335 		__func__, chan->ic_freq, chan->ic_flags);
2336 	return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
2337 }
2338 
2339 struct ratemedia {
2340 	u_int	match;	/* rate + mode */
2341 	u_int	media;	/* if_media rate */
2342 };
2343 
2344 static int
findmedia(const struct ratemedia rates[],int n,u_int match)2345 findmedia(const struct ratemedia rates[], int n, u_int match)
2346 {
2347 	int i;
2348 
2349 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2350 		if (rates[i].match == match)
2351 			return rates[i].media;
2352 	return IFM_AUTO;
2353 }
2354 
2355 /*
2356  * Convert IEEE80211 rate value to ifmedia subtype.
2357  * Rate is either a legacy rate in units of 0.5Mbps
2358  * or an MCS index.
2359  */
2360 int
ieee80211_rate2media(struct ieee80211com * ic,int rate,enum ieee80211_phymode mode)2361 ieee80211_rate2media(struct ieee80211com *ic, int rate, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
2362 {
2363 	static const struct ratemedia rates[] = {
2364 		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 },
2365 		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 },
2366 		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
2367 		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
2368 		{  11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
2369 		{  22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
2370 		{  44 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 },
2371 		{  12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
2372 		{  18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
2373 		{  24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
2374 		{  36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
2375 		{  48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
2376 		{  72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
2377 		{  96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
2378 		{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
2379 		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
2380 		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
2381 		{  11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
2382 		{  22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
2383 		{  12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
2384 		{  18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
2385 		{  24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
2386 		{  36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
2387 		{  48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
2388 		{  72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
2389 		{  96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
2390 		{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
2391 		{   6 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 },
2392 		{   9 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 },
2393 		{  54 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 },
2394 		/* NB: OFDM72 doesn't really exist so we don't handle it */
2395 	};
2396 	static const struct ratemedia htrates[] = {
2397 		{   0, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2398 		{   1, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2399 		{   2, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2400 		{   3, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2401 		{   4, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2402 		{   5, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2403 		{   6, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2404 		{   7, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2405 		{   8, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2406 		{   9, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2407 		{  10, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2408 		{  11, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2409 		{  12, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2410 		{  13, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2411 		{  14, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2412 		{  15, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2413 		{  16, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2414 		{  17, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2415 		{  18, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2416 		{  19, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2417 		{  20, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2418 		{  21, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2419 		{  22, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2420 		{  23, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2421 		{  24, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2422 		{  25, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2423 		{  26, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2424 		{  27, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2425 		{  28, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2426 		{  29, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2427 		{  30, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2428 		{  31, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2429 		{  32, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2430 		{  33, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2431 		{  34, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2432 		{  35, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2433 		{  36, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2434 		{  37, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2435 		{  38, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2436 		{  39, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2437 		{  40, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2438 		{  41, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2439 		{  42, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2440 		{  43, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2441 		{  44, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2442 		{  45, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2443 		{  46, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2444 		{  47, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2445 		{  48, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2446 		{  49, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2447 		{  50, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2448 		{  51, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2449 		{  52, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2450 		{  53, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2451 		{  54, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2452 		{  55, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2453 		{  56, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2454 		{  57, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2455 		{  58, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2456 		{  59, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2457 		{  60, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2458 		{  61, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2459 		{  62, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2460 		{  63, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2461 		{  64, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2462 		{  65, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2463 		{  66, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2464 		{  67, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2465 		{  68, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2466 		{  69, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2467 		{  70, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2468 		{  71, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2469 		{  72, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2470 		{  73, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2471 		{  74, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2472 		{  75, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2473 		{  76, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
2474 	};
2475 	static const struct ratemedia vhtrates[] = {
2476 		{   0, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2477 		{   1, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2478 		{   2, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2479 		{   3, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2480 		{   4, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2481 		{   5, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2482 		{   6, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2483 		{   7, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2484 		{   8, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },	/* Optional. */
2485 		{   9, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },	/* Optional. */
2486 #if 0
2487 		/* Some QCA and BRCM seem to support this; offspec. */
2488 		{  10, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2489 		{  11, IFM_IEEE80211_VHT },
2490 #endif
2491 	};
2492 	int m;
2493 
2494 	/*
2495 	 * Check 11ac/11n rates first for match as an MCS.
2496 	 */
2497 	if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ) {
2498 		if (rate & IFM_IEEE80211_VHT) {
2499 			rate &= ~IFM_IEEE80211_VHT;
2500 			m = findmedia(vhtrates, nitems(vhtrates), rate);
2501 			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
2502 				return (m | IFM_IEEE80211_VHT);
2503 		}
2504 	} else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) {
2505 		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
2506 			rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
2507 			m = findmedia(htrates, nitems(htrates), rate);
2508 			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
2509 				return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
2510 		}
2511 	} else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
2512 		/* NB: 12 is ambiguous, it will be treated as an MCS */
2513 		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
2514 			rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
2515 			m = findmedia(htrates, nitems(htrates), rate);
2516 			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
2517 				return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
2518 		}
2519 	}
2520 	rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
2521 	switch (mode) {
2522 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11A:
2523 	case IEEE80211_MODE_HALF:		/* XXX good 'nuf */
2524 	case IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER:
2525 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11NA:
2526 	case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A:
2527 	case IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A:
2528 		return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
2529 		    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11A);
2530 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11B:
2531 		return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
2532 		    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11B);
2533 	case IEEE80211_MODE_FH:
2534 		return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
2535 		    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
2536 	case IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO:
2537 		/* NB: ic may be NULL for some drivers */
2538 		if (ic != NULL && ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
2539 			return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
2540 			    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
2541 		/* NB: hack, 11g matches both 11b+11a rates */
2542 		/* fall thru... */
2543 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11G:
2544 	case IEEE80211_MODE_11NG:
2545 	case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G:
2546 		return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11G);
2547 	case IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_2GHZ:
2548 	case IEEE80211_MODE_VHT_5GHZ:
2549 		/* XXX TODO: need to figure out mapping for VHT rates */
2550 		return IFM_AUTO;
2551 	}
2552 	return IFM_AUTO;
2553 }
2554 
2555 int
ieee80211_media2rate(int mword)2556 ieee80211_media2rate(int mword)
2557 {
2558 	static const int ieeerates[] = {
2559 		-1,		/* IFM_AUTO */
2560 		0,		/* IFM_MANUAL */
2561 		0,		/* IFM_NONE */
2562 		2,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 */
2563 		4,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 */
2564 		2,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 */
2565 		4,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 */
2566 		11,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 */
2567 		22,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 */
2568 		44,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 */
2569 		12,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 */
2570 		18,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 */
2571 		24,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 */
2572 		36,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 */
2573 		48,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 */
2574 		72,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 */
2575 		96,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 */
2576 		108,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 */
2577 		144,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72 */
2578 		0,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k */
2579 		0,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k */
2580 		6,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 */
2581 		9,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 */
2582 		54,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 */
2583 		-1,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_MCS */
2584 		-1,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_VHT */
2585 	};
2586 	return IFM_SUBTYPE(mword) < nitems(ieeerates) ?
2587 		ieeerates[IFM_SUBTYPE(mword)] : 0;
2588 }
2589 
2590 /*
2591  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2592  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2593  */
2594 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2595 do {									\
2596 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2597 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2598 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2599 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2600 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2601 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2602 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2603 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2604 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2605 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2606 
2607 uint32_t
ieee80211_mac_hash(const struct ieee80211com * ic,const uint8_t addr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])2608 ieee80211_mac_hash(const struct ieee80211com *ic,
2609 	const uint8_t addr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
2610 {
2611 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = ic->ic_hash_key;
2612 
2613 	b += addr[5] << 8;
2614 	b += addr[4];
2615 	a += addr[3] << 24;
2616 	a += addr[2] << 16;
2617 	a += addr[1] << 8;
2618 	a += addr[0];
2619 
2620 	mix(a, b, c);
2621 
2622 	return c;
2623 }
2624 #undef mix
2625 
2626 char
ieee80211_channel_type_char(const struct ieee80211_channel * c)2627 ieee80211_channel_type_char(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2628 {
2629 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
2630 		return 'S';
2631 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
2632 		return 'T';
2633 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
2634 		return 'G';
2635 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_VHT(c))
2636 		return 'v';
2637 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
2638 		return 'n';
2639 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
2640 		return 'a';
2641 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
2642 		return 'g';
2643 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
2644 		return 'b';
2645 	return 'f';
2646 }
2647