1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2008-2012 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25  *    Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/dev/drm2/i915/i915_gem_stolen.c 280369 2015-03-23 13:38:33Z kib $");
31 
32 #include <dev/drm2/drmP.h>
33 #include <dev/drm2/drm.h>
34 #include <dev/drm2/i915/i915_drm.h>
35 #include <dev/drm2/i915/i915_drv.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * The BIOS typically reserves some of the system's memory for the exclusive
39  * use of the integrated graphics. This memory is no longer available for
40  * use by the OS and so the user finds that his system has less memory
41  * available than he put in. We refer to this memory as stolen.
42  *
43  * The BIOS will allocate its framebuffer from the stolen memory. Our
44  * goal is try to reuse that object for our own fbcon which must always
45  * be available for panics. Anything else we can reuse the stolen memory
46  * for is a boon.
47  */
48 
49 #define PTE_ADDRESS_MASK		0xfffff000
50 #define PTE_ADDRESS_MASK_HIGH		0x000000f0 /* i915+ */
51 #define PTE_MAPPING_TYPE_UNCACHED	(0 << 1)
52 #define PTE_MAPPING_TYPE_DCACHE		(1 << 1) /* i830 only */
53 #define PTE_MAPPING_TYPE_CACHED		(3 << 1)
54 #define PTE_MAPPING_TYPE_MASK		(3 << 1)
55 #define PTE_VALID			(1 << 0)
56 
57 /**
58  * i915_stolen_to_phys - take an offset into stolen memory and turn it into
59  *                       a physical one
60  * @dev: drm device
61  * @offset: address to translate
62  *
63  * Some chip functions require allocations from stolen space and need the
64  * physical address of the memory in question.
65  */
i915_stolen_to_phys(struct drm_device * dev,u32 offset)66 static unsigned long i915_stolen_to_phys(struct drm_device *dev, u32 offset)
67 {
68 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
69 	device_t pdev = dev_priv->bridge_dev;
70 	u32 base;
71 
72 #if 0
73 	/* On the machines I have tested the Graphics Base of Stolen Memory
74 	 * is unreliable, so compute the base by subtracting the stolen memory
75 	 * from the Top of Low Usable DRAM which is where the BIOS places
76 	 * the graphics stolen memory.
77 	 */
78 	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen > 3 || IS_G33(dev)) {
79 		/* top 32bits are reserved = 0 */
80 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xA4, &base);
81 	} else {
82 		/* XXX presume 8xx is the same as i915 */
83 		pci_bus_read_config_dword(pdev->bus, 2, 0x5C, &base);
84 	}
85 #else
86 	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen > 3 || IS_G33(dev)) {
87 		u16 val;
88 		val = pci_read_config(pdev, 0xb0, 2);
89 		base = val >> 4 << 20;
90 	} else {
91 		u8 val;
92 		val = pci_read_config(pdev, 0x9c, 1);
93 		base = val >> 3 << 27;
94 	}
95 	base -= dev_priv->mm.gtt.stolen_size;
96 #endif
97 
98 	return base + offset;
99 }
100 
i915_warn_stolen(struct drm_device * dev)101 static void i915_warn_stolen(struct drm_device *dev)
102 {
103 	DRM_INFO("not enough stolen space for compressed buffer, disabling\n");
104 	DRM_INFO("hint: you may be able to increase stolen memory size in the BIOS to avoid this\n");
105 }
106 
i915_setup_compression(struct drm_device * dev,int size)107 static void i915_setup_compression(struct drm_device *dev, int size)
108 {
109 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
110 	struct drm_mm_node *compressed_fb, *compressed_llb;
111 	unsigned long cfb_base;
112 	unsigned long ll_base = 0;
113 
114 	/* Just in case the BIOS is doing something questionable. */
115 	intel_disable_fbc(dev);
116 
117 	compressed_fb = drm_mm_search_free(&dev_priv->mm.stolen, size, 4096, 0);
118 	if (compressed_fb)
119 		compressed_fb = drm_mm_get_block(compressed_fb, size, 4096);
120 	if (!compressed_fb)
121 		goto err;
122 
123 	cfb_base = i915_stolen_to_phys(dev, compressed_fb->start);
124 	if (!cfb_base)
125 		goto err_fb;
126 
127 	if (!(IS_GM45(dev) || HAS_PCH_SPLIT(dev))) {
128 		compressed_llb = drm_mm_search_free(&dev_priv->mm.stolen,
129 						    4096, 4096, 0);
130 		if (compressed_llb)
131 			compressed_llb = drm_mm_get_block(compressed_llb,
132 							  4096, 4096);
133 		if (!compressed_llb)
134 			goto err_fb;
135 
136 		ll_base = i915_stolen_to_phys(dev, compressed_llb->start);
137 		if (!ll_base)
138 			goto err_llb;
139 	}
140 
141 	dev_priv->cfb_size = size;
142 
143 	dev_priv->compressed_fb = compressed_fb;
144 	if (HAS_PCH_SPLIT(dev))
145 		I915_WRITE(ILK_DPFC_CB_BASE, compressed_fb->start);
146 	else if (IS_GM45(dev)) {
147 		I915_WRITE(DPFC_CB_BASE, compressed_fb->start);
148 	} else {
149 		I915_WRITE(FBC_CFB_BASE, cfb_base);
150 		I915_WRITE(FBC_LL_BASE, ll_base);
151 		dev_priv->compressed_llb = compressed_llb;
152 	}
153 
154 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("FBC base 0x%08lx, ll base 0x%08lx, size %dM\n",
155 		      cfb_base, ll_base, size >> 20);
156 	return;
157 
158 err_llb:
159 	drm_mm_put_block(compressed_llb);
160 err_fb:
161 	drm_mm_put_block(compressed_fb);
162 err:
163 	dev_priv->no_fbc_reason = FBC_STOLEN_TOO_SMALL;
164 	i915_warn_stolen(dev);
165 }
166 
i915_cleanup_compression(struct drm_device * dev)167 static void i915_cleanup_compression(struct drm_device *dev)
168 {
169 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
170 
171 	drm_mm_put_block(dev_priv->compressed_fb);
172 	if (dev_priv->compressed_llb)
173 		drm_mm_put_block(dev_priv->compressed_llb);
174 }
175 
i915_gem_cleanup_stolen(struct drm_device * dev)176 void i915_gem_cleanup_stolen(struct drm_device *dev)
177 {
178 	if (I915_HAS_FBC(dev) && i915_powersave)
179 		i915_cleanup_compression(dev);
180 }
181 
i915_gem_init_stolen(struct drm_device * dev)182 int i915_gem_init_stolen(struct drm_device *dev)
183 {
184 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
185 	unsigned long prealloc_size = dev_priv->mm.gtt.stolen_size;
186 
187 	/* Basic memrange allocator for stolen space */
188 	drm_mm_init(&dev_priv->mm.stolen, 0, prealloc_size);
189 
190 	/* Try to set up FBC with a reasonable compressed buffer size */
191 	if (I915_HAS_FBC(dev) && i915_powersave) {
192 		int cfb_size;
193 
194 		/* Leave 1M for line length buffer & misc. */
195 
196 		/* Try to get a 32M buffer... */
197 		if (prealloc_size > (36*1024*1024))
198 			cfb_size = 32*1024*1024;
199 		else /* fall back to 7/8 of the stolen space */
200 			cfb_size = prealloc_size * 7 / 8;
201 		i915_setup_compression(dev, cfb_size);
202 	}
203 
204 	return 0;
205 }
206