1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Carnegie Mellon University. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5  * its documentation is hereby granted (including for commercial or
6  * for-profit use), provided that both the copyright notice and this
7  * permission notice appear in all copies of the software, derivative
8  * works, or modified versions, and any portions thereof.
9  *
10  * THIS SOFTWARE IS EXPERIMENTAL AND IS KNOWN TO HAVE BUGS, SOME OF
11  * WHICH MAY HAVE SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES.  CARNEGIE MELLON PROVIDES THIS
12  * SOFTWARE IN ITS ``AS IS'' CONDITION, AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
13  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
14  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
15  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
16  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
18  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
19  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
22  * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
23  * DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * Carnegie Mellon encourages (but does not require) users of this
26  * software to return any improvements or extensions that they make,
27  * and to grant Carnegie Mellon the rights to redistribute these
28  * changes without encumbrance.
29  *
30  * $KAME: altq_hfsc.c,v 1.24 2003/12/05 05:40:46 kjc Exp $
31  * $FreeBSD: stable/12/sys/net/altq/altq_hfsc.c 372410 2022-08-18 12:40:43Z kp $
32  */
33 /*
34  * H-FSC is described in Proceedings of SIGCOMM'97,
35  * "A Hierarchical Fair Service Curve Algorithm for Link-Sharing,
36  * Real-Time and Priority Service"
37  * by Ion Stoica, Hui Zhang, and T. S. Eugene Ng.
38  *
39  * Oleg Cherevko <olwi@aq.ml.com.ua> added the upperlimit for link-sharing.
40  * when a class has an upperlimit, the fit-time is computed from the
41  * upperlimit service curve.  the link-sharing scheduler does not schedule
42  * a class whose fit-time exceeds the current time.
43  */
44 
45 #include "opt_altq.h"
46 #include "opt_inet.h"
47 #include "opt_inet6.h"
48 
49 #ifdef ALTQ_HFSC  /* hfsc is enabled by ALTQ_HFSC option in opt_altq.h */
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/errno.h>
57 #include <sys/queue.h>
58 #if 1 /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
59 #include <sys/sockio.h>
60 #include <sys/proc.h>
61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
62 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
63 
64 #include <net/if.h>
65 #include <net/if_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/in.h>
67 
68 #include <netpfil/pf/pf.h>
69 #include <netpfil/pf/pf_altq.h>
70 #include <netpfil/pf/pf_mtag.h>
71 #include <net/altq/altq.h>
72 #include <net/altq/altq_hfsc.h>
73 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
74 #include <net/altq/altq_conf.h>
75 #endif
76 
77 /*
78  * function prototypes
79  */
80 static int			 hfsc_clear_interface(struct hfsc_if *);
81 static int			 hfsc_request(struct ifaltq *, int, void *);
82 static void			 hfsc_purge(struct hfsc_if *);
83 static struct hfsc_class	*hfsc_class_create(struct hfsc_if *,
84     struct service_curve *, struct service_curve *, struct service_curve *,
85     struct hfsc_class *, int, int, int);
86 static int			 hfsc_class_destroy(struct hfsc_class *);
87 static struct hfsc_class	*hfsc_nextclass(struct hfsc_class *);
88 static int			 hfsc_enqueue(struct ifaltq *, struct mbuf *,
89 				    struct altq_pktattr *);
90 static struct mbuf		*hfsc_dequeue(struct ifaltq *, int);
91 
92 static int		 hfsc_addq(struct hfsc_class *, struct mbuf *);
93 static struct mbuf	*hfsc_getq(struct hfsc_class *);
94 static struct mbuf	*hfsc_pollq(struct hfsc_class *);
95 static void		 hfsc_purgeq(struct hfsc_class *);
96 
97 static void		 update_cfmin(struct hfsc_class *);
98 static void		 set_active(struct hfsc_class *, int);
99 static void		 set_passive(struct hfsc_class *);
100 
101 static void		 init_ed(struct hfsc_class *, int);
102 static void		 update_ed(struct hfsc_class *, int);
103 static void		 update_d(struct hfsc_class *, int);
104 static void		 init_vf(struct hfsc_class *, int);
105 static void		 update_vf(struct hfsc_class *, int, u_int64_t);
106 static void		 ellist_insert(struct hfsc_class *);
107 static void		 ellist_remove(struct hfsc_class *);
108 static void		 ellist_update(struct hfsc_class *);
109 struct hfsc_class	*hfsc_get_mindl(struct hfsc_if *, u_int64_t);
110 static void		 actlist_insert(struct hfsc_class *);
111 static void		 actlist_remove(struct hfsc_class *);
112 static void		 actlist_update(struct hfsc_class *);
113 
114 static struct hfsc_class	*actlist_firstfit(struct hfsc_class *,
115 				    u_int64_t);
116 
117 static __inline u_int64_t	seg_x2y(u_int64_t, u_int64_t);
118 static __inline u_int64_t	seg_y2x(u_int64_t, u_int64_t);
119 static __inline u_int64_t	m2sm(u_int64_t);
120 static __inline u_int64_t	m2ism(u_int64_t);
121 static __inline u_int64_t	d2dx(u_int);
122 static u_int64_t		sm2m(u_int64_t);
123 static u_int			dx2d(u_int64_t);
124 
125 static void		sc2isc(struct service_curve *, struct internal_sc *);
126 static void		rtsc_init(struct runtime_sc *, struct internal_sc *,
127 			    u_int64_t, u_int64_t);
128 static u_int64_t	rtsc_y2x(struct runtime_sc *, u_int64_t);
129 static u_int64_t	rtsc_x2y(struct runtime_sc *, u_int64_t);
130 static void		rtsc_min(struct runtime_sc *, struct internal_sc *,
131 			    u_int64_t, u_int64_t);
132 
133 static void			 get_class_stats_v0(struct hfsc_classstats_v0 *,
134 				    struct hfsc_class *);
135 static void			 get_class_stats_v1(struct hfsc_classstats_v1 *,
136 				    struct hfsc_class *);
137 static struct hfsc_class	*clh_to_clp(struct hfsc_if *, u_int32_t);
138 
139 
140 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
141 static struct hfsc_if *hfsc_attach(struct ifaltq *, u_int);
142 static int hfsc_detach(struct hfsc_if *);
143 static int hfsc_class_modify(struct hfsc_class *, struct service_curve *,
144     struct service_curve *, struct service_curve *);
145 
146 static int hfsccmd_if_attach(struct hfsc_attach *);
147 static int hfsccmd_if_detach(struct hfsc_interface *);
148 static int hfsccmd_add_class(struct hfsc_add_class *);
149 static int hfsccmd_delete_class(struct hfsc_delete_class *);
150 static int hfsccmd_modify_class(struct hfsc_modify_class *);
151 static int hfsccmd_add_filter(struct hfsc_add_filter *);
152 static int hfsccmd_delete_filter(struct hfsc_delete_filter *);
153 static int hfsccmd_class_stats(struct hfsc_class_stats *);
154 
155 altqdev_decl(hfsc);
156 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
157 
158 /*
159  * macros
160  */
161 #define	is_a_parent_class(cl)	((cl)->cl_children != NULL)
162 
163 #define	HT_INFINITY	0xffffffffffffffffULL	/* infinite time value */
164 
165 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
166 /* hif_list keeps all hfsc_if's allocated. */
167 static struct hfsc_if *hif_list = NULL;
168 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
169 
170 int
hfsc_pfattach(struct pf_altq * a)171 hfsc_pfattach(struct pf_altq *a)
172 {
173 	struct ifnet *ifp;
174 	int s, error;
175 
176 	if ((ifp = ifunit(a->ifname)) == NULL || a->altq_disc == NULL)
177 		return (EINVAL);
178 	s = splnet();
179 	error = altq_attach(&ifp->if_snd, ALTQT_HFSC, a->altq_disc,
180 	    hfsc_enqueue, hfsc_dequeue, hfsc_request, NULL, NULL);
181 	splx(s);
182 	return (error);
183 }
184 
185 int
hfsc_add_altq(struct ifnet * ifp,struct pf_altq * a)186 hfsc_add_altq(struct ifnet *ifp, struct pf_altq *a)
187 {
188 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
189 
190 	if (ifp == NULL)
191 		return (EINVAL);
192 	if (!ALTQ_IS_READY(&ifp->if_snd))
193 		return (ENODEV);
194 
195 	hif = malloc(sizeof(struct hfsc_if), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
196 	if (hif == NULL)
197 		return (ENOMEM);
198 
199 	TAILQ_INIT(&hif->hif_eligible);
200 	hif->hif_ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
201 
202 	/* keep the state in pf_altq */
203 	a->altq_disc = hif;
204 
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 int
hfsc_remove_altq(struct pf_altq * a)209 hfsc_remove_altq(struct pf_altq *a)
210 {
211 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
212 
213 	if ((hif = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
214 		return (EINVAL);
215 	a->altq_disc = NULL;
216 
217 	(void)hfsc_clear_interface(hif);
218 	(void)hfsc_class_destroy(hif->hif_rootclass);
219 
220 	free(hif, M_DEVBUF);
221 
222 	return (0);
223 }
224 
225 int
hfsc_add_queue(struct pf_altq * a)226 hfsc_add_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
227 {
228 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
229 	struct hfsc_class *cl, *parent;
230 	struct hfsc_opts_v1 *opts;
231 	struct service_curve rtsc, lssc, ulsc;
232 
233 	if ((hif = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
234 		return (EINVAL);
235 
236 	opts = &a->pq_u.hfsc_opts;
237 
238 	if (a->parent_qid == HFSC_NULLCLASS_HANDLE &&
239 	    hif->hif_rootclass == NULL)
240 		parent = NULL;
241 	else if ((parent = clh_to_clp(hif, a->parent_qid)) == NULL)
242 		return (EINVAL);
243 
244 	if (a->qid == 0)
245 		return (EINVAL);
246 
247 	if (clh_to_clp(hif, a->qid) != NULL)
248 		return (EBUSY);
249 
250 	rtsc.m1 = opts->rtsc_m1;
251 	rtsc.d  = opts->rtsc_d;
252 	rtsc.m2 = opts->rtsc_m2;
253 	lssc.m1 = opts->lssc_m1;
254 	lssc.d  = opts->lssc_d;
255 	lssc.m2 = opts->lssc_m2;
256 	ulsc.m1 = opts->ulsc_m1;
257 	ulsc.d  = opts->ulsc_d;
258 	ulsc.m2 = opts->ulsc_m2;
259 
260 	cl = hfsc_class_create(hif, &rtsc, &lssc, &ulsc,
261 	    parent, a->qlimit, opts->flags, a->qid);
262 	if (cl == NULL)
263 		return (ENOMEM);
264 
265 	return (0);
266 }
267 
268 int
hfsc_remove_queue(struct pf_altq * a)269 hfsc_remove_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
270 {
271 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
272 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
273 
274 	if ((hif = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
275 		return (EINVAL);
276 
277 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(hif, a->qid)) == NULL)
278 		return (EINVAL);
279 
280 	return (hfsc_class_destroy(cl));
281 }
282 
283 int
hfsc_getqstats(struct pf_altq * a,void * ubuf,int * nbytes,int version)284 hfsc_getqstats(struct pf_altq *a, void *ubuf, int *nbytes, int version)
285 {
286 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
287 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
288 	union {
289 		struct hfsc_classstats_v0 v0;
290 		struct hfsc_classstats_v1 v1;
291 	} stats;
292 	size_t stats_size;
293 	int error = 0;
294 
295 	if ((hif = altq_lookup(a->ifname, ALTQT_HFSC)) == NULL)
296 		return (EBADF);
297 
298 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(hif, a->qid)) == NULL)
299 		return (EINVAL);
300 
301 	if (version > HFSC_STATS_VERSION)
302 		return (EINVAL);
303 
304 	memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
305 	switch (version) {
306 	case 0:
307 		get_class_stats_v0(&stats.v0, cl);
308 		stats_size = sizeof(struct hfsc_classstats_v0);
309 		break;
310 	case 1:
311 		get_class_stats_v1(&stats.v1, cl);
312 		stats_size = sizeof(struct hfsc_classstats_v1);
313 		break;
314 	}
315 
316 	if (*nbytes < stats_size)
317 		return (EINVAL);
318 
319 	if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&stats, ubuf, stats_size)) != 0)
320 		return (error);
321 	*nbytes = stats_size;
322 	return (0);
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * bring the interface back to the initial state by discarding
327  * all the filters and classes except the root class.
328  */
329 static int
hfsc_clear_interface(struct hfsc_if * hif)330 hfsc_clear_interface(struct hfsc_if *hif)
331 {
332 	struct hfsc_class	*cl;
333 
334 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
335 	/* free the filters for this interface */
336 	acc_discard_filters(&hif->hif_classifier, NULL, 1);
337 #endif
338 
339 	/* clear out the classes */
340 	while (hif->hif_rootclass != NULL &&
341 	    (cl = hif->hif_rootclass->cl_children) != NULL) {
342 		/*
343 		 * remove the first leaf class found in the hierarchy
344 		 * then start over
345 		 */
346 		for (; cl != NULL; cl = hfsc_nextclass(cl)) {
347 			if (!is_a_parent_class(cl)) {
348 				(void)hfsc_class_destroy(cl);
349 				break;
350 			}
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 	return (0);
355 }
356 
357 static int
hfsc_request(struct ifaltq * ifq,int req,void * arg)358 hfsc_request(struct ifaltq *ifq, int req, void *arg)
359 {
360 	struct hfsc_if	*hif = (struct hfsc_if *)ifq->altq_disc;
361 
362 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
363 
364 	switch (req) {
365 	case ALTRQ_PURGE:
366 		hfsc_purge(hif);
367 		break;
368 	}
369 	return (0);
370 }
371 
372 /* discard all the queued packets on the interface */
373 static void
hfsc_purge(struct hfsc_if * hif)374 hfsc_purge(struct hfsc_if *hif)
375 {
376 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
377 
378 	for (cl = hif->hif_rootclass; cl != NULL; cl = hfsc_nextclass(cl))
379 		if (!qempty(cl->cl_q))
380 			hfsc_purgeq(cl);
381 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(hif->hif_ifq))
382 		hif->hif_ifq->ifq_len = 0;
383 }
384 
385 struct hfsc_class *
hfsc_class_create(struct hfsc_if * hif,struct service_curve * rsc,struct service_curve * fsc,struct service_curve * usc,struct hfsc_class * parent,int qlimit,int flags,int qid)386 hfsc_class_create(struct hfsc_if *hif, struct service_curve *rsc,
387     struct service_curve *fsc, struct service_curve *usc,
388     struct hfsc_class *parent, int qlimit, int flags, int qid)
389 {
390 	struct hfsc_class *cl, *p;
391 	int i, s;
392 
393 	if (hif->hif_classes >= HFSC_MAX_CLASSES)
394 		return (NULL);
395 
396 #ifndef ALTQ_RED
397 	if (flags & HFCF_RED) {
398 #ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
399 		printf("hfsc_class_create: RED not configured for HFSC!\n");
400 #endif
401 		return (NULL);
402 	}
403 #endif
404 #ifndef ALTQ_CODEL
405 	if (flags & HFCF_CODEL) {
406 #ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
407 		printf("hfsc_class_create: CODEL not configured for HFSC!\n");
408 #endif
409 		return (NULL);
410 	}
411 #endif
412 
413 	cl = malloc(sizeof(struct hfsc_class), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
414 	if (cl == NULL)
415 		return (NULL);
416 
417 	cl->cl_q = malloc(sizeof(class_queue_t), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
418 	if (cl->cl_q == NULL)
419 		goto err_ret;
420 
421 	TAILQ_INIT(&cl->cl_actc);
422 
423 	if (qlimit == 0)
424 		qlimit = 50;  /* use default */
425 	qlimit(cl->cl_q) = qlimit;
426 	qtype(cl->cl_q) = Q_DROPTAIL;
427 	qlen(cl->cl_q) = 0;
428 	qsize(cl->cl_q) = 0;
429 	cl->cl_flags = flags;
430 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
431 	if (flags & (HFCF_RED|HFCF_RIO)) {
432 		int red_flags, red_pkttime;
433 		u_int m2;
434 
435 		m2 = 0;
436 		if (rsc != NULL && rsc->m2 > m2)
437 			m2 = rsc->m2;
438 		if (fsc != NULL && fsc->m2 > m2)
439 			m2 = fsc->m2;
440 		if (usc != NULL && usc->m2 > m2)
441 			m2 = usc->m2;
442 
443 		red_flags = 0;
444 		if (flags & HFCF_ECN)
445 			red_flags |= REDF_ECN;
446 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
447 		if (flags & HFCF_CLEARDSCP)
448 			red_flags |= RIOF_CLEARDSCP;
449 #endif
450 		if (m2 < 8)
451 			red_pkttime = 1000 * 1000 * 1000; /* 1 sec */
452 		else
453 			red_pkttime = (int64_t)hif->hif_ifq->altq_ifp->if_mtu
454 				* 1000 * 1000 * 1000 / (m2 / 8);
455 		if (flags & HFCF_RED) {
456 			cl->cl_red = red_alloc(0, 0,
457 			    qlimit(cl->cl_q) * 10/100,
458 			    qlimit(cl->cl_q) * 30/100,
459 			    red_flags, red_pkttime);
460 			if (cl->cl_red != NULL)
461 				qtype(cl->cl_q) = Q_RED;
462 		}
463 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
464 		else {
465 			cl->cl_red = (red_t *)rio_alloc(0, NULL,
466 			    red_flags, red_pkttime);
467 			if (cl->cl_red != NULL)
468 				qtype(cl->cl_q) = Q_RIO;
469 		}
470 #endif
471 	}
472 #endif /* ALTQ_RED */
473 #ifdef ALTQ_CODEL
474 	if (flags & HFCF_CODEL) {
475 		cl->cl_codel = codel_alloc(5, 100, 0);
476 		if (cl->cl_codel != NULL)
477 			qtype(cl->cl_q) = Q_CODEL;
478 	}
479 #endif
480 
481 	if (rsc != NULL && (rsc->m1 != 0 || rsc->m2 != 0)) {
482 		cl->cl_rsc = malloc(sizeof(struct internal_sc),
483 		    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
484 		if (cl->cl_rsc == NULL)
485 			goto err_ret;
486 		sc2isc(rsc, cl->cl_rsc);
487 		rtsc_init(&cl->cl_deadline, cl->cl_rsc, 0, 0);
488 		rtsc_init(&cl->cl_eligible, cl->cl_rsc, 0, 0);
489 	}
490 	if (fsc != NULL && (fsc->m1 != 0 || fsc->m2 != 0)) {
491 		cl->cl_fsc = malloc(sizeof(struct internal_sc),
492 		    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
493 		if (cl->cl_fsc == NULL)
494 			goto err_ret;
495 		sc2isc(fsc, cl->cl_fsc);
496 		rtsc_init(&cl->cl_virtual, cl->cl_fsc, 0, 0);
497 	}
498 	if (usc != NULL && (usc->m1 != 0 || usc->m2 != 0)) {
499 		cl->cl_usc = malloc(sizeof(struct internal_sc),
500 		    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
501 		if (cl->cl_usc == NULL)
502 			goto err_ret;
503 		sc2isc(usc, cl->cl_usc);
504 		rtsc_init(&cl->cl_ulimit, cl->cl_usc, 0, 0);
505 	}
506 
507 	cl->cl_id = hif->hif_classid++;
508 	cl->cl_handle = qid;
509 	cl->cl_hif = hif;
510 	cl->cl_parent = parent;
511 
512 	s = splnet();
513 	IFQ_LOCK(hif->hif_ifq);
514 	hif->hif_classes++;
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * find a free slot in the class table.  if the slot matching
518 	 * the lower bits of qid is free, use this slot.  otherwise,
519 	 * use the first free slot.
520 	 */
521 	i = qid % HFSC_MAX_CLASSES;
522 	if (hif->hif_class_tbl[i] == NULL)
523 		hif->hif_class_tbl[i] = cl;
524 	else {
525 		for (i = 0; i < HFSC_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
526 			if (hif->hif_class_tbl[i] == NULL) {
527 				hif->hif_class_tbl[i] = cl;
528 				break;
529 			}
530 		if (i == HFSC_MAX_CLASSES) {
531 			IFQ_UNLOCK(hif->hif_ifq);
532 			splx(s);
533 			goto err_ret;
534 		}
535 	}
536 	cl->cl_slot = i;
537 
538 	if (flags & HFCF_DEFAULTCLASS)
539 		hif->hif_defaultclass = cl;
540 
541 	if (parent == NULL) {
542 		/* this is root class */
543 		hif->hif_rootclass = cl;
544 	} else {
545 		/* add this class to the children list of the parent */
546 		if ((p = parent->cl_children) == NULL)
547 			parent->cl_children = cl;
548 		else {
549 			/* Put new class at beginning of list */
550 			cl->cl_siblings = parent->cl_children;
551 			parent->cl_children = cl;
552 		}
553 	}
554 	IFQ_UNLOCK(hif->hif_ifq);
555 	splx(s);
556 
557 	return (cl);
558 
559  err_ret:
560 	if (cl->cl_red != NULL) {
561 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
562 		if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
563 			rio_destroy((rio_t *)cl->cl_red);
564 #endif
565 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
566 		if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
567 			red_destroy(cl->cl_red);
568 #endif
569 #ifdef ALTQ_CODEL
570 		if (q_is_codel(cl->cl_q))
571 			codel_destroy(cl->cl_codel);
572 #endif
573 	}
574 	if (cl->cl_fsc != NULL)
575 		free(cl->cl_fsc, M_DEVBUF);
576 	if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL)
577 		free(cl->cl_rsc, M_DEVBUF);
578 	if (cl->cl_usc != NULL)
579 		free(cl->cl_usc, M_DEVBUF);
580 	if (cl->cl_q != NULL)
581 		free(cl->cl_q, M_DEVBUF);
582 	free(cl, M_DEVBUF);
583 	return (NULL);
584 }
585 
586 static int
hfsc_class_destroy(struct hfsc_class * cl)587 hfsc_class_destroy(struct hfsc_class *cl)
588 {
589 	int s;
590 
591 	if (cl == NULL)
592 		return (0);
593 
594 	if (is_a_parent_class(cl))
595 		return (EBUSY);
596 
597 	s = splnet();
598 	IFQ_LOCK(cl->cl_hif->hif_ifq);
599 
600 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
601 	/* delete filters referencing to this class */
602 	acc_discard_filters(&cl->cl_hif->hif_classifier, cl, 0);
603 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
604 
605 	if (!qempty(cl->cl_q))
606 		hfsc_purgeq(cl);
607 
608 	if (cl->cl_parent == NULL) {
609 		/* this is root class */
610 	} else {
611 		struct hfsc_class *p = cl->cl_parent->cl_children;
612 
613 		if (p == cl)
614 			cl->cl_parent->cl_children = cl->cl_siblings;
615 		else do {
616 			if (p->cl_siblings == cl) {
617 				p->cl_siblings = cl->cl_siblings;
618 				break;
619 			}
620 		} while ((p = p->cl_siblings) != NULL);
621 		ASSERT(p != NULL);
622 	}
623 
624 	cl->cl_hif->hif_class_tbl[cl->cl_slot] = NULL;
625 	cl->cl_hif->hif_classes--;
626 	IFQ_UNLOCK(cl->cl_hif->hif_ifq);
627 	splx(s);
628 
629 	if (cl->cl_red != NULL) {
630 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
631 		if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
632 			rio_destroy((rio_t *)cl->cl_red);
633 #endif
634 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
635 		if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
636 			red_destroy(cl->cl_red);
637 #endif
638 #ifdef ALTQ_CODEL
639 		if (q_is_codel(cl->cl_q))
640 			codel_destroy(cl->cl_codel);
641 #endif
642 	}
643 
644 	IFQ_LOCK(cl->cl_hif->hif_ifq);
645 	if (cl == cl->cl_hif->hif_rootclass)
646 		cl->cl_hif->hif_rootclass = NULL;
647 	if (cl == cl->cl_hif->hif_defaultclass)
648 		cl->cl_hif->hif_defaultclass = NULL;
649 	IFQ_UNLOCK(cl->cl_hif->hif_ifq);
650 
651 	if (cl->cl_usc != NULL)
652 		free(cl->cl_usc, M_DEVBUF);
653 	if (cl->cl_fsc != NULL)
654 		free(cl->cl_fsc, M_DEVBUF);
655 	if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL)
656 		free(cl->cl_rsc, M_DEVBUF);
657 	free(cl->cl_q, M_DEVBUF);
658 	free(cl, M_DEVBUF);
659 
660 	return (0);
661 }
662 
663 /*
664  * hfsc_nextclass returns the next class in the tree.
665  *   usage:
666  *	for (cl = hif->hif_rootclass; cl != NULL; cl = hfsc_nextclass(cl))
667  *		do_something;
668  */
669 static struct hfsc_class *
hfsc_nextclass(struct hfsc_class * cl)670 hfsc_nextclass(struct hfsc_class *cl)
671 {
672 	if (cl->cl_children != NULL)
673 		cl = cl->cl_children;
674 	else if (cl->cl_siblings != NULL)
675 		cl = cl->cl_siblings;
676 	else {
677 		while ((cl = cl->cl_parent) != NULL)
678 			if (cl->cl_siblings) {
679 				cl = cl->cl_siblings;
680 				break;
681 			}
682 	}
683 
684 	return (cl);
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  * hfsc_enqueue is an enqueue function to be registered to
689  * (*altq_enqueue) in struct ifaltq.
690  */
691 static int
hfsc_enqueue(struct ifaltq * ifq,struct mbuf * m,struct altq_pktattr * pktattr)692 hfsc_enqueue(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
693 {
694 	struct hfsc_if	*hif = (struct hfsc_if *)ifq->altq_disc;
695 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
696 	struct pf_mtag *t;
697 	int len;
698 
699 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
700 
701 	/* grab class set by classifier */
702 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
703 		/* should not happen */
704 		printf("altq: packet for %s does not have pkthdr\n",
705 		    ifq->altq_ifp->if_xname);
706 		m_freem(m);
707 		return (ENOBUFS);
708 	}
709 	cl = NULL;
710 	if ((t = pf_find_mtag(m)) != NULL)
711 		cl = clh_to_clp(hif, t->qid);
712 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
713 	else if ((ifq->altq_flags & ALTQF_CLASSIFY) && pktattr != NULL)
714 		cl = pktattr->pattr_class;
715 #endif
716 	if (cl == NULL || is_a_parent_class(cl)) {
717 		cl = hif->hif_defaultclass;
718 		if (cl == NULL) {
719 			m_freem(m);
720 			return (ENOBUFS);
721 		}
722 	}
723 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
724 	if (pktattr != NULL)
725 		cl->cl_pktattr = pktattr;  /* save proto hdr used by ECN */
726 	else
727 #endif
728 		cl->cl_pktattr = NULL;
729 	len = m_pktlen(m);
730 	if (hfsc_addq(cl, m) != 0) {
731 		/* drop occurred.  mbuf was freed in hfsc_addq. */
732 		PKTCNTR_ADD(&cl->cl_stats.drop_cnt, len);
733 		return (ENOBUFS);
734 	}
735 	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq);
736 	cl->cl_hif->hif_packets++;
737 
738 	/* successfully queued. */
739 	if (qlen(cl->cl_q) == 1)
740 		set_active(cl, m_pktlen(m));
741 
742 	return (0);
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * hfsc_dequeue is a dequeue function to be registered to
747  * (*altq_dequeue) in struct ifaltq.
748  *
749  * note: ALTDQ_POLL returns the next packet without removing the packet
750  *	from the queue.  ALTDQ_REMOVE is a normal dequeue operation.
751  *	ALTDQ_REMOVE must return the same packet if called immediately
752  *	after ALTDQ_POLL.
753  */
754 static struct mbuf *
hfsc_dequeue(struct ifaltq * ifq,int op)755 hfsc_dequeue(struct ifaltq *ifq, int op)
756 {
757 	struct hfsc_if	*hif = (struct hfsc_if *)ifq->altq_disc;
758 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
759 	struct mbuf *m;
760 	int len, next_len;
761 	int realtime = 0;
762 	u_int64_t cur_time;
763 
764 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
765 
766 	if (hif->hif_packets == 0)
767 		/* no packet in the tree */
768 		return (NULL);
769 
770 	cur_time = read_machclk();
771 
772 	if (op == ALTDQ_REMOVE && hif->hif_pollcache != NULL) {
773 
774 		cl = hif->hif_pollcache;
775 		hif->hif_pollcache = NULL;
776 		/* check if the class was scheduled by real-time criteria */
777 		if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL)
778 			realtime = (cl->cl_e <= cur_time);
779 	} else {
780 		/*
781 		 * if there are eligible classes, use real-time criteria.
782 		 * find the class with the minimum deadline among
783 		 * the eligible classes.
784 		 */
785 		if ((cl = hfsc_get_mindl(hif, cur_time))
786 		    != NULL) {
787 			realtime = 1;
788 		} else {
789 #ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
790 			int fits = 0;
791 #endif
792 			/*
793 			 * use link-sharing criteria
794 			 * get the class with the minimum vt in the hierarchy
795 			 */
796 			cl = hif->hif_rootclass;
797 			while (is_a_parent_class(cl)) {
798 
799 				cl = actlist_firstfit(cl, cur_time);
800 				if (cl == NULL) {
801 #ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
802 					if (fits > 0)
803 						printf("%d fit but none found\n",fits);
804 #endif
805 					return (NULL);
806 				}
807 				/*
808 				 * update parent's cl_cvtmin.
809 				 * don't update if the new vt is smaller.
810 				 */
811 				if (cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmin < cl->cl_vt)
812 					cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmin = cl->cl_vt;
813 #ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
814 				fits++;
815 #endif
816 			}
817 		}
818 
819 		if (op == ALTDQ_POLL) {
820 			hif->hif_pollcache = cl;
821 			m = hfsc_pollq(cl);
822 			return (m);
823 		}
824 	}
825 
826 	m = hfsc_getq(cl);
827 	if (m == NULL)
828 		panic("hfsc_dequeue:");
829 	len = m_pktlen(m);
830 	cl->cl_hif->hif_packets--;
831 	IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq);
832 	PKTCNTR_ADD(&cl->cl_stats.xmit_cnt, len);
833 
834 	update_vf(cl, len, cur_time);
835 	if (realtime)
836 		cl->cl_cumul += len;
837 
838 	if (!qempty(cl->cl_q)) {
839 		if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL) {
840 			/* update ed */
841 			next_len = m_pktlen(qhead(cl->cl_q));
842 
843 			if (realtime)
844 				update_ed(cl, next_len);
845 			else
846 				update_d(cl, next_len);
847 		}
848 	} else {
849 		/* the class becomes passive */
850 		set_passive(cl);
851 	}
852 
853 	return (m);
854 }
855 
856 static int
hfsc_addq(struct hfsc_class * cl,struct mbuf * m)857 hfsc_addq(struct hfsc_class *cl, struct mbuf *m)
858 {
859 
860 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
861 	if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
862 		return rio_addq((rio_t *)cl->cl_red, cl->cl_q,
863 				m, cl->cl_pktattr);
864 #endif
865 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
866 	if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
867 		return red_addq(cl->cl_red, cl->cl_q, m, cl->cl_pktattr);
868 #endif
869 #ifdef ALTQ_CODEL
870 	if (q_is_codel(cl->cl_q))
871 		return codel_addq(cl->cl_codel, cl->cl_q, m);
872 #endif
873 	if (qlen(cl->cl_q) >= qlimit(cl->cl_q)) {
874 		m_freem(m);
875 		return (-1);
876 	}
877 
878 	if (cl->cl_flags & HFCF_CLEARDSCP)
879 		write_dsfield(m, cl->cl_pktattr, 0);
880 
881 	_addq(cl->cl_q, m);
882 
883 	return (0);
884 }
885 
886 static struct mbuf *
hfsc_getq(struct hfsc_class * cl)887 hfsc_getq(struct hfsc_class *cl)
888 {
889 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
890 	if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
891 		return rio_getq((rio_t *)cl->cl_red, cl->cl_q);
892 #endif
893 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
894 	if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
895 		return red_getq(cl->cl_red, cl->cl_q);
896 #endif
897 #ifdef ALTQ_CODEL
898 	if (q_is_codel(cl->cl_q))
899 		return codel_getq(cl->cl_codel, cl->cl_q);
900 #endif
901 	return _getq(cl->cl_q);
902 }
903 
904 static struct mbuf *
hfsc_pollq(struct hfsc_class * cl)905 hfsc_pollq(struct hfsc_class *cl)
906 {
907 	return qhead(cl->cl_q);
908 }
909 
910 static void
hfsc_purgeq(struct hfsc_class * cl)911 hfsc_purgeq(struct hfsc_class *cl)
912 {
913 	struct mbuf *m;
914 
915 	if (qempty(cl->cl_q))
916 		return;
917 
918 	while ((m = _getq(cl->cl_q)) != NULL) {
919 		PKTCNTR_ADD(&cl->cl_stats.drop_cnt, m_pktlen(m));
920 		m_freem(m);
921 		cl->cl_hif->hif_packets--;
922 		IFQ_DEC_LEN(cl->cl_hif->hif_ifq);
923 	}
924 	ASSERT(qlen(cl->cl_q) == 0);
925 
926 	update_vf(cl, 0, 0);	/* remove cl from the actlist */
927 	set_passive(cl);
928 }
929 
930 static void
set_active(struct hfsc_class * cl,int len)931 set_active(struct hfsc_class *cl, int len)
932 {
933 	if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL)
934 		init_ed(cl, len);
935 	if (cl->cl_fsc != NULL)
936 		init_vf(cl, len);
937 
938 	cl->cl_stats.period++;
939 }
940 
941 static void
set_passive(struct hfsc_class * cl)942 set_passive(struct hfsc_class *cl)
943 {
944 	if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL)
945 		ellist_remove(cl);
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * actlist is now handled in update_vf() so that update_vf(cl, 0, 0)
949 	 * needs to be called explicitly to remove a class from actlist
950 	 */
951 }
952 
953 static void
init_ed(struct hfsc_class * cl,int next_len)954 init_ed(struct hfsc_class *cl, int next_len)
955 {
956 	u_int64_t cur_time;
957 
958 	cur_time = read_machclk();
959 
960 	/* update the deadline curve */
961 	rtsc_min(&cl->cl_deadline, cl->cl_rsc, cur_time, cl->cl_cumul);
962 
963 	/*
964 	 * update the eligible curve.
965 	 * for concave, it is equal to the deadline curve.
966 	 * for convex, it is a linear curve with slope m2.
967 	 */
968 	cl->cl_eligible = cl->cl_deadline;
969 	if (cl->cl_rsc->sm1 <= cl->cl_rsc->sm2) {
970 		cl->cl_eligible.dx = 0;
971 		cl->cl_eligible.dy = 0;
972 	}
973 
974 	/* compute e and d */
975 	cl->cl_e = rtsc_y2x(&cl->cl_eligible, cl->cl_cumul);
976 	cl->cl_d = rtsc_y2x(&cl->cl_deadline, cl->cl_cumul + next_len);
977 
978 	ellist_insert(cl);
979 }
980 
981 static void
update_ed(struct hfsc_class * cl,int next_len)982 update_ed(struct hfsc_class *cl, int next_len)
983 {
984 	cl->cl_e = rtsc_y2x(&cl->cl_eligible, cl->cl_cumul);
985 	cl->cl_d = rtsc_y2x(&cl->cl_deadline, cl->cl_cumul + next_len);
986 
987 	ellist_update(cl);
988 }
989 
990 static void
update_d(struct hfsc_class * cl,int next_len)991 update_d(struct hfsc_class *cl, int next_len)
992 {
993 	cl->cl_d = rtsc_y2x(&cl->cl_deadline, cl->cl_cumul + next_len);
994 }
995 
996 static void
init_vf(struct hfsc_class * cl,int len)997 init_vf(struct hfsc_class *cl, int len)
998 {
999 	struct hfsc_class *max_cl, *p;
1000 	u_int64_t vt, f, cur_time;
1001 	int go_active;
1002 
1003 	cur_time = 0;
1004 	go_active = 1;
1005 	for ( ; cl->cl_parent != NULL; cl = cl->cl_parent) {
1006 
1007 		if (go_active && cl->cl_nactive++ == 0)
1008 			go_active = 1;
1009 		else
1010 			go_active = 0;
1011 
1012 		if (go_active) {
1013 			max_cl = TAILQ_LAST(&cl->cl_parent->cl_actc, acthead);
1014 			if (max_cl != NULL) {
1015 				/*
1016 				 * set vt to the average of the min and max
1017 				 * classes.  if the parent's period didn't
1018 				 * change, don't decrease vt of the class.
1019 				 */
1020 				vt = max_cl->cl_vt;
1021 				if (cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmin != 0)
1022 					vt = (cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmin + vt)/2;
1023 
1024 				if (cl->cl_parent->cl_vtperiod !=
1025 				    cl->cl_parentperiod || vt > cl->cl_vt)
1026 					cl->cl_vt = vt;
1027 			} else {
1028 				/*
1029 				 * first child for a new parent backlog period.
1030 				 * add parent's cvtmax to vtoff of children
1031 				 * to make a new vt (vtoff + vt) larger than
1032 				 * the vt in the last period for all children.
1033 				 */
1034 				vt = cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmax;
1035 				for (p = cl->cl_parent->cl_children; p != NULL;
1036 				     p = p->cl_siblings)
1037 					p->cl_vtoff += vt;
1038 				cl->cl_vt = 0;
1039 				cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmax = 0;
1040 				cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmin = 0;
1041 			}
1042 			cl->cl_initvt = cl->cl_vt;
1043 
1044 			/* update the virtual curve */
1045 			vt = cl->cl_vt + cl->cl_vtoff;
1046 			rtsc_min(&cl->cl_virtual, cl->cl_fsc, vt, cl->cl_total);
1047 			if (cl->cl_virtual.x == vt) {
1048 				cl->cl_virtual.x -= cl->cl_vtoff;
1049 				cl->cl_vtoff = 0;
1050 			}
1051 			cl->cl_vtadj = 0;
1052 
1053 			cl->cl_vtperiod++;  /* increment vt period */
1054 			cl->cl_parentperiod = cl->cl_parent->cl_vtperiod;
1055 			if (cl->cl_parent->cl_nactive == 0)
1056 				cl->cl_parentperiod++;
1057 			cl->cl_f = 0;
1058 
1059 			actlist_insert(cl);
1060 
1061 			if (cl->cl_usc != NULL) {
1062 				/* class has upper limit curve */
1063 				if (cur_time == 0)
1064 					cur_time = read_machclk();
1065 
1066 				/* update the ulimit curve */
1067 				rtsc_min(&cl->cl_ulimit, cl->cl_usc, cur_time,
1068 				    cl->cl_total);
1069 				/* compute myf */
1070 				cl->cl_myf = rtsc_y2x(&cl->cl_ulimit,
1071 				    cl->cl_total);
1072 				cl->cl_myfadj = 0;
1073 			}
1074 		}
1075 
1076 		if (cl->cl_myf > cl->cl_cfmin)
1077 			f = cl->cl_myf;
1078 		else
1079 			f = cl->cl_cfmin;
1080 		if (f != cl->cl_f) {
1081 			cl->cl_f = f;
1082 			update_cfmin(cl->cl_parent);
1083 		}
1084 	}
1085 }
1086 
1087 static void
update_vf(struct hfsc_class * cl,int len,u_int64_t cur_time)1088 update_vf(struct hfsc_class *cl, int len, u_int64_t cur_time)
1089 {
1090 	u_int64_t f, myf_bound, delta;
1091 	int go_passive;
1092 
1093 	go_passive = qempty(cl->cl_q);
1094 
1095 	for (; cl->cl_parent != NULL; cl = cl->cl_parent) {
1096 
1097 		cl->cl_total += len;
1098 
1099 		if (cl->cl_fsc == NULL || cl->cl_nactive == 0)
1100 			continue;
1101 
1102 		if (go_passive && --cl->cl_nactive == 0)
1103 			go_passive = 1;
1104 		else
1105 			go_passive = 0;
1106 
1107 		if (go_passive) {
1108 			/* no more active child, going passive */
1109 
1110 			/* update cvtmax of the parent class */
1111 			if (cl->cl_vt > cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmax)
1112 				cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmax = cl->cl_vt;
1113 
1114 			/* remove this class from the vt list */
1115 			actlist_remove(cl);
1116 
1117 			update_cfmin(cl->cl_parent);
1118 
1119 			continue;
1120 		}
1121 
1122 		/*
1123 		 * update vt and f
1124 		 */
1125 		cl->cl_vt = rtsc_y2x(&cl->cl_virtual, cl->cl_total)
1126 		    - cl->cl_vtoff + cl->cl_vtadj;
1127 
1128 		/*
1129 		 * if vt of the class is smaller than cvtmin,
1130 		 * the class was skipped in the past due to non-fit.
1131 		 * if so, we need to adjust vtadj.
1132 		 */
1133 		if (cl->cl_vt < cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmin) {
1134 			cl->cl_vtadj += cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmin - cl->cl_vt;
1135 			cl->cl_vt = cl->cl_parent->cl_cvtmin;
1136 		}
1137 
1138 		/* update the vt list */
1139 		actlist_update(cl);
1140 
1141 		if (cl->cl_usc != NULL) {
1142 			cl->cl_myf = cl->cl_myfadj
1143 			    + rtsc_y2x(&cl->cl_ulimit, cl->cl_total);
1144 
1145 			/*
1146 			 * if myf lags behind by more than one clock tick
1147 			 * from the current time, adjust myfadj to prevent
1148 			 * a rate-limited class from going greedy.
1149 			 * in a steady state under rate-limiting, myf
1150 			 * fluctuates within one clock tick.
1151 			 */
1152 			myf_bound = cur_time - machclk_per_tick;
1153 			if (cl->cl_myf < myf_bound) {
1154 				delta = cur_time - cl->cl_myf;
1155 				cl->cl_myfadj += delta;
1156 				cl->cl_myf += delta;
1157 			}
1158 		}
1159 
1160 		/* cl_f is max(cl_myf, cl_cfmin) */
1161 		if (cl->cl_myf > cl->cl_cfmin)
1162 			f = cl->cl_myf;
1163 		else
1164 			f = cl->cl_cfmin;
1165 		if (f != cl->cl_f) {
1166 			cl->cl_f = f;
1167 			update_cfmin(cl->cl_parent);
1168 		}
1169 	}
1170 }
1171 
1172 static void
update_cfmin(struct hfsc_class * cl)1173 update_cfmin(struct hfsc_class *cl)
1174 {
1175 	struct hfsc_class *p;
1176 	u_int64_t cfmin;
1177 
1178 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&cl->cl_actc)) {
1179 		cl->cl_cfmin = 0;
1180 		return;
1181 	}
1182 	cfmin = HT_INFINITY;
1183 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &cl->cl_actc, cl_actlist) {
1184 		if (p->cl_f == 0) {
1185 			cl->cl_cfmin = 0;
1186 			return;
1187 		}
1188 		if (p->cl_f < cfmin)
1189 			cfmin = p->cl_f;
1190 	}
1191 	cl->cl_cfmin = cfmin;
1192 }
1193 
1194 /*
1195  * TAILQ based ellist and actlist implementation
1196  * (ion wanted to make a calendar queue based implementation)
1197  */
1198 /*
1199  * eligible list holds backlogged classes being sorted by their eligible times.
1200  * there is one eligible list per interface.
1201  */
1202 
1203 static void
ellist_insert(struct hfsc_class * cl)1204 ellist_insert(struct hfsc_class *cl)
1205 {
1206 	struct hfsc_if	*hif = cl->cl_hif;
1207 	struct hfsc_class *p;
1208 
1209 	/* check the last entry first */
1210 	if ((p = TAILQ_LAST(&hif->hif_eligible, elighead)) == NULL ||
1211 	    p->cl_e <= cl->cl_e) {
1212 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hif->hif_eligible, cl, cl_ellist);
1213 		return;
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &hif->hif_eligible, cl_ellist) {
1217 		if (cl->cl_e < p->cl_e) {
1218 			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(p, cl, cl_ellist);
1219 			return;
1220 		}
1221 	}
1222 	ASSERT(0); /* should not reach here */
1223 }
1224 
1225 static void
ellist_remove(struct hfsc_class * cl)1226 ellist_remove(struct hfsc_class *cl)
1227 {
1228 	struct hfsc_if	*hif = cl->cl_hif;
1229 
1230 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&hif->hif_eligible, cl, cl_ellist);
1231 }
1232 
1233 static void
ellist_update(struct hfsc_class * cl)1234 ellist_update(struct hfsc_class *cl)
1235 {
1236 	struct hfsc_if	*hif = cl->cl_hif;
1237 	struct hfsc_class *p, *last;
1238 
1239 	/*
1240 	 * the eligible time of a class increases monotonically.
1241 	 * if the next entry has a larger eligible time, nothing to do.
1242 	 */
1243 	p = TAILQ_NEXT(cl, cl_ellist);
1244 	if (p == NULL || cl->cl_e <= p->cl_e)
1245 		return;
1246 
1247 	/* check the last entry */
1248 	last = TAILQ_LAST(&hif->hif_eligible, elighead);
1249 	ASSERT(last != NULL);
1250 	if (last->cl_e <= cl->cl_e) {
1251 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&hif->hif_eligible, cl, cl_ellist);
1252 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hif->hif_eligible, cl, cl_ellist);
1253 		return;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	/*
1257 	 * the new position must be between the next entry
1258 	 * and the last entry
1259 	 */
1260 	while ((p = TAILQ_NEXT(p, cl_ellist)) != NULL) {
1261 		if (cl->cl_e < p->cl_e) {
1262 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&hif->hif_eligible, cl, cl_ellist);
1263 			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(p, cl, cl_ellist);
1264 			return;
1265 		}
1266 	}
1267 	ASSERT(0); /* should not reach here */
1268 }
1269 
1270 /* find the class with the minimum deadline among the eligible classes */
1271 struct hfsc_class *
hfsc_get_mindl(struct hfsc_if * hif,u_int64_t cur_time)1272 hfsc_get_mindl(struct hfsc_if *hif, u_int64_t cur_time)
1273 {
1274 	struct hfsc_class *p, *cl = NULL;
1275 
1276 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &hif->hif_eligible, cl_ellist) {
1277 		if (p->cl_e > cur_time)
1278 			break;
1279 		if (cl == NULL || p->cl_d < cl->cl_d)
1280 			cl = p;
1281 	}
1282 	return (cl);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /*
1286  * active children list holds backlogged child classes being sorted
1287  * by their virtual time.
1288  * each intermediate class has one active children list.
1289  */
1290 
1291 static void
actlist_insert(struct hfsc_class * cl)1292 actlist_insert(struct hfsc_class *cl)
1293 {
1294 	struct hfsc_class *p;
1295 
1296 	/* check the last entry first */
1297 	if ((p = TAILQ_LAST(&cl->cl_parent->cl_actc, acthead)) == NULL
1298 	    || p->cl_vt <= cl->cl_vt) {
1299 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cl->cl_parent->cl_actc, cl, cl_actlist);
1300 		return;
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &cl->cl_parent->cl_actc, cl_actlist) {
1304 		if (cl->cl_vt < p->cl_vt) {
1305 			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(p, cl, cl_actlist);
1306 			return;
1307 		}
1308 	}
1309 	ASSERT(0); /* should not reach here */
1310 }
1311 
1312 static void
actlist_remove(struct hfsc_class * cl)1313 actlist_remove(struct hfsc_class *cl)
1314 {
1315 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&cl->cl_parent->cl_actc, cl, cl_actlist);
1316 }
1317 
1318 static void
actlist_update(struct hfsc_class * cl)1319 actlist_update(struct hfsc_class *cl)
1320 {
1321 	struct hfsc_class *p, *last;
1322 
1323 	/*
1324 	 * the virtual time of a class increases monotonically during its
1325 	 * backlogged period.
1326 	 * if the next entry has a larger virtual time, nothing to do.
1327 	 */
1328 	p = TAILQ_NEXT(cl, cl_actlist);
1329 	if (p == NULL || cl->cl_vt < p->cl_vt)
1330 		return;
1331 
1332 	/* check the last entry */
1333 	last = TAILQ_LAST(&cl->cl_parent->cl_actc, acthead);
1334 	ASSERT(last != NULL);
1335 	if (last->cl_vt <= cl->cl_vt) {
1336 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&cl->cl_parent->cl_actc, cl, cl_actlist);
1337 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cl->cl_parent->cl_actc, cl, cl_actlist);
1338 		return;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	/*
1342 	 * the new position must be between the next entry
1343 	 * and the last entry
1344 	 */
1345 	while ((p = TAILQ_NEXT(p, cl_actlist)) != NULL) {
1346 		if (cl->cl_vt < p->cl_vt) {
1347 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&cl->cl_parent->cl_actc, cl, cl_actlist);
1348 			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(p, cl, cl_actlist);
1349 			return;
1350 		}
1351 	}
1352 	ASSERT(0); /* should not reach here */
1353 }
1354 
1355 static struct hfsc_class *
actlist_firstfit(struct hfsc_class * cl,u_int64_t cur_time)1356 actlist_firstfit(struct hfsc_class *cl, u_int64_t cur_time)
1357 {
1358 	struct hfsc_class *p;
1359 
1360 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &cl->cl_actc, cl_actlist) {
1361 		if (p->cl_f <= cur_time)
1362 			return (p);
1363 	}
1364 	return (NULL);
1365 }
1366 
1367 /*
1368  * service curve support functions
1369  *
1370  *  external service curve parameters
1371  *	m: bits/sec
1372  *	d: msec
1373  *  internal service curve parameters
1374  *	sm: (bytes/machclk tick) << SM_SHIFT
1375  *	ism: (machclk ticks/byte) << ISM_SHIFT
1376  *	dx: machclk ticks
1377  *
1378  * SM_SHIFT and ISM_SHIFT are scaled in order to keep effective digits.  we
1379  * should be able to handle 100K-100Gbps linkspeed with 256 MHz machclk
1380  * frequency and at least 3 effective digits in decimal.
1381  *
1382  */
1383 #define	SM_SHIFT	24
1384 #define	ISM_SHIFT	14
1385 
1386 #define	SM_MASK		((1LL << SM_SHIFT) - 1)
1387 #define	ISM_MASK	((1LL << ISM_SHIFT) - 1)
1388 
1389 static __inline u_int64_t
seg_x2y(u_int64_t x,u_int64_t sm)1390 seg_x2y(u_int64_t x, u_int64_t sm)
1391 {
1392 	u_int64_t y;
1393 
1394 	/*
1395 	 * compute
1396 	 *	y = x * sm >> SM_SHIFT
1397 	 * but divide it for the upper and lower bits to avoid overflow
1398 	 */
1399 	y = (x >> SM_SHIFT) * sm + (((x & SM_MASK) * sm) >> SM_SHIFT);
1400 	return (y);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static __inline u_int64_t
seg_y2x(u_int64_t y,u_int64_t ism)1404 seg_y2x(u_int64_t y, u_int64_t ism)
1405 {
1406 	u_int64_t x;
1407 
1408 	if (y == 0)
1409 		x = 0;
1410 	else if (ism == HT_INFINITY)
1411 		x = HT_INFINITY;
1412 	else {
1413 		x = (y >> ISM_SHIFT) * ism
1414 		    + (((y & ISM_MASK) * ism) >> ISM_SHIFT);
1415 	}
1416 	return (x);
1417 }
1418 
1419 static __inline u_int64_t
m2sm(u_int64_t m)1420 m2sm(u_int64_t m)
1421 {
1422 	u_int64_t sm;
1423 
1424 	sm = (m << SM_SHIFT) / 8 / machclk_freq;
1425 	return (sm);
1426 }
1427 
1428 static __inline u_int64_t
m2ism(u_int64_t m)1429 m2ism(u_int64_t m)
1430 {
1431 	u_int64_t ism;
1432 
1433 	if (m == 0)
1434 		ism = HT_INFINITY;
1435 	else
1436 		ism = ((u_int64_t)machclk_freq << ISM_SHIFT) * 8 / m;
1437 	return (ism);
1438 }
1439 
1440 static __inline u_int64_t
d2dx(u_int d)1441 d2dx(u_int d)
1442 {
1443 	u_int64_t dx;
1444 
1445 	dx = ((u_int64_t)d * machclk_freq) / 1000;
1446 	return (dx);
1447 }
1448 
1449 static u_int64_t
sm2m(u_int64_t sm)1450 sm2m(u_int64_t sm)
1451 {
1452 	u_int64_t m;
1453 
1454 	m = (sm * 8 * machclk_freq) >> SM_SHIFT;
1455 	return (m);
1456 }
1457 
1458 static u_int
dx2d(u_int64_t dx)1459 dx2d(u_int64_t dx)
1460 {
1461 	u_int64_t d;
1462 
1463 	d = dx * 1000 / machclk_freq;
1464 	return ((u_int)d);
1465 }
1466 
1467 static void
sc2isc(struct service_curve * sc,struct internal_sc * isc)1468 sc2isc(struct service_curve *sc, struct internal_sc *isc)
1469 {
1470 	isc->sm1 = m2sm(sc->m1);
1471 	isc->ism1 = m2ism(sc->m1);
1472 	isc->dx = d2dx(sc->d);
1473 	isc->dy = seg_x2y(isc->dx, isc->sm1);
1474 	isc->sm2 = m2sm(sc->m2);
1475 	isc->ism2 = m2ism(sc->m2);
1476 }
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * initialize the runtime service curve with the given internal
1480  * service curve starting at (x, y).
1481  */
1482 static void
rtsc_init(struct runtime_sc * rtsc,struct internal_sc * isc,u_int64_t x,u_int64_t y)1483 rtsc_init(struct runtime_sc *rtsc, struct internal_sc * isc, u_int64_t x,
1484     u_int64_t y)
1485 {
1486 	rtsc->x =	x;
1487 	rtsc->y =	y;
1488 	rtsc->sm1 =	isc->sm1;
1489 	rtsc->ism1 =	isc->ism1;
1490 	rtsc->dx =	isc->dx;
1491 	rtsc->dy =	isc->dy;
1492 	rtsc->sm2 =	isc->sm2;
1493 	rtsc->ism2 =	isc->ism2;
1494 }
1495 
1496 /*
1497  * calculate the y-projection of the runtime service curve by the
1498  * given x-projection value
1499  */
1500 static u_int64_t
rtsc_y2x(struct runtime_sc * rtsc,u_int64_t y)1501 rtsc_y2x(struct runtime_sc *rtsc, u_int64_t y)
1502 {
1503 	u_int64_t	x;
1504 
1505 	if (y < rtsc->y)
1506 		x = rtsc->x;
1507 	else if (y <= rtsc->y + rtsc->dy) {
1508 		/* x belongs to the 1st segment */
1509 		if (rtsc->dy == 0)
1510 			x = rtsc->x + rtsc->dx;
1511 		else
1512 			x = rtsc->x + seg_y2x(y - rtsc->y, rtsc->ism1);
1513 	} else {
1514 		/* x belongs to the 2nd segment */
1515 		x = rtsc->x + rtsc->dx
1516 		    + seg_y2x(y - rtsc->y - rtsc->dy, rtsc->ism2);
1517 	}
1518 	return (x);
1519 }
1520 
1521 static u_int64_t
rtsc_x2y(struct runtime_sc * rtsc,u_int64_t x)1522 rtsc_x2y(struct runtime_sc *rtsc, u_int64_t x)
1523 {
1524 	u_int64_t	y;
1525 
1526 	if (x <= rtsc->x)
1527 		y = rtsc->y;
1528 	else if (x <= rtsc->x + rtsc->dx)
1529 		/* y belongs to the 1st segment */
1530 		y = rtsc->y + seg_x2y(x - rtsc->x, rtsc->sm1);
1531 	else
1532 		/* y belongs to the 2nd segment */
1533 		y = rtsc->y + rtsc->dy
1534 		    + seg_x2y(x - rtsc->x - rtsc->dx, rtsc->sm2);
1535 	return (y);
1536 }
1537 
1538 /*
1539  * update the runtime service curve by taking the minimum of the current
1540  * runtime service curve and the service curve starting at (x, y).
1541  */
1542 static void
rtsc_min(struct runtime_sc * rtsc,struct internal_sc * isc,u_int64_t x,u_int64_t y)1543 rtsc_min(struct runtime_sc *rtsc, struct internal_sc *isc, u_int64_t x,
1544     u_int64_t y)
1545 {
1546 	u_int64_t	y1, y2, dx, dy;
1547 
1548 	if (isc->sm1 <= isc->sm2) {
1549 		/* service curve is convex */
1550 		y1 = rtsc_x2y(rtsc, x);
1551 		if (y1 < y)
1552 			/* the current rtsc is smaller */
1553 			return;
1554 		rtsc->x = x;
1555 		rtsc->y = y;
1556 		return;
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	/*
1560 	 * service curve is concave
1561 	 * compute the two y values of the current rtsc
1562 	 *	y1: at x
1563 	 *	y2: at (x + dx)
1564 	 */
1565 	y1 = rtsc_x2y(rtsc, x);
1566 	if (y1 <= y) {
1567 		/* rtsc is below isc, no change to rtsc */
1568 		return;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	y2 = rtsc_x2y(rtsc, x + isc->dx);
1572 	if (y2 >= y + isc->dy) {
1573 		/* rtsc is above isc, replace rtsc by isc */
1574 		rtsc->x = x;
1575 		rtsc->y = y;
1576 		rtsc->dx = isc->dx;
1577 		rtsc->dy = isc->dy;
1578 		return;
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	/*
1582 	 * the two curves intersect
1583 	 * compute the offsets (dx, dy) using the reverse
1584 	 * function of seg_x2y()
1585 	 *	seg_x2y(dx, sm1) == seg_x2y(dx, sm2) + (y1 - y)
1586 	 */
1587 	dx = ((y1 - y) << SM_SHIFT) / (isc->sm1 - isc->sm2);
1588 	/*
1589 	 * check if (x, y1) belongs to the 1st segment of rtsc.
1590 	 * if so, add the offset.
1591 	 */
1592 	if (rtsc->x + rtsc->dx > x)
1593 		dx += rtsc->x + rtsc->dx - x;
1594 	dy = seg_x2y(dx, isc->sm1);
1595 
1596 	rtsc->x = x;
1597 	rtsc->y = y;
1598 	rtsc->dx = dx;
1599 	rtsc->dy = dy;
1600 	return;
1601 }
1602 
1603 static void
get_class_stats_v0(struct hfsc_classstats_v0 * sp,struct hfsc_class * cl)1604 get_class_stats_v0(struct hfsc_classstats_v0 *sp, struct hfsc_class *cl)
1605 {
1606 	sp->class_id = cl->cl_id;
1607 	sp->class_handle = cl->cl_handle;
1608 
1609 #define SATU32(x)	(u_int32_t)uqmin((x), UINT_MAX)
1610 
1611 	if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL) {
1612 		sp->rsc.m1 = SATU32(sm2m(cl->cl_rsc->sm1));
1613 		sp->rsc.d = dx2d(cl->cl_rsc->dx);
1614 		sp->rsc.m2 = SATU32(sm2m(cl->cl_rsc->sm2));
1615 	} else {
1616 		sp->rsc.m1 = 0;
1617 		sp->rsc.d = 0;
1618 		sp->rsc.m2 = 0;
1619 	}
1620 	if (cl->cl_fsc != NULL) {
1621 		sp->fsc.m1 = SATU32(sm2m(cl->cl_fsc->sm1));
1622 		sp->fsc.d = dx2d(cl->cl_fsc->dx);
1623 		sp->fsc.m2 = SATU32(sm2m(cl->cl_fsc->sm2));
1624 	} else {
1625 		sp->fsc.m1 = 0;
1626 		sp->fsc.d = 0;
1627 		sp->fsc.m2 = 0;
1628 	}
1629 	if (cl->cl_usc != NULL) {
1630 		sp->usc.m1 = SATU32(sm2m(cl->cl_usc->sm1));
1631 		sp->usc.d = dx2d(cl->cl_usc->dx);
1632 		sp->usc.m2 = SATU32(sm2m(cl->cl_usc->sm2));
1633 	} else {
1634 		sp->usc.m1 = 0;
1635 		sp->usc.d = 0;
1636 		sp->usc.m2 = 0;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 #undef SATU32
1640 
1641 	sp->total = cl->cl_total;
1642 	sp->cumul = cl->cl_cumul;
1643 
1644 	sp->d = cl->cl_d;
1645 	sp->e = cl->cl_e;
1646 	sp->vt = cl->cl_vt;
1647 	sp->f = cl->cl_f;
1648 
1649 	sp->initvt = cl->cl_initvt;
1650 	sp->vtperiod = cl->cl_vtperiod;
1651 	sp->parentperiod = cl->cl_parentperiod;
1652 	sp->nactive = cl->cl_nactive;
1653 	sp->vtoff = cl->cl_vtoff;
1654 	sp->cvtmax = cl->cl_cvtmax;
1655 	sp->myf = cl->cl_myf;
1656 	sp->cfmin = cl->cl_cfmin;
1657 	sp->cvtmin = cl->cl_cvtmin;
1658 	sp->myfadj = cl->cl_myfadj;
1659 	sp->vtadj = cl->cl_vtadj;
1660 
1661 	sp->cur_time = read_machclk();
1662 	sp->machclk_freq = machclk_freq;
1663 
1664 	sp->qlength = qlen(cl->cl_q);
1665 	sp->qlimit = qlimit(cl->cl_q);
1666 	sp->xmit_cnt = cl->cl_stats.xmit_cnt;
1667 	sp->drop_cnt = cl->cl_stats.drop_cnt;
1668 	sp->period = cl->cl_stats.period;
1669 
1670 	sp->qtype = qtype(cl->cl_q);
1671 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
1672 	if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
1673 		red_getstats(cl->cl_red, &sp->red[0]);
1674 #endif
1675 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
1676 	if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
1677 		rio_getstats((rio_t *)cl->cl_red, &sp->red[0]);
1678 #endif
1679 #ifdef ALTQ_CODEL
1680 	if (q_is_codel(cl->cl_q))
1681 		codel_getstats(cl->cl_codel, &sp->codel);
1682 #endif
1683 }
1684 
1685 static void
get_class_stats_v1(struct hfsc_classstats_v1 * sp,struct hfsc_class * cl)1686 get_class_stats_v1(struct hfsc_classstats_v1 *sp, struct hfsc_class *cl)
1687 {
1688 	sp->class_id = cl->cl_id;
1689 	sp->class_handle = cl->cl_handle;
1690 
1691 	if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL) {
1692 		sp->rsc.m1 = sm2m(cl->cl_rsc->sm1);
1693 		sp->rsc.d = dx2d(cl->cl_rsc->dx);
1694 		sp->rsc.m2 = sm2m(cl->cl_rsc->sm2);
1695 	} else {
1696 		sp->rsc.m1 = 0;
1697 		sp->rsc.d = 0;
1698 		sp->rsc.m2 = 0;
1699 	}
1700 	if (cl->cl_fsc != NULL) {
1701 		sp->fsc.m1 = sm2m(cl->cl_fsc->sm1);
1702 		sp->fsc.d = dx2d(cl->cl_fsc->dx);
1703 		sp->fsc.m2 = sm2m(cl->cl_fsc->sm2);
1704 	} else {
1705 		sp->fsc.m1 = 0;
1706 		sp->fsc.d = 0;
1707 		sp->fsc.m2 = 0;
1708 	}
1709 	if (cl->cl_usc != NULL) {
1710 		sp->usc.m1 = sm2m(cl->cl_usc->sm1);
1711 		sp->usc.d = dx2d(cl->cl_usc->dx);
1712 		sp->usc.m2 = sm2m(cl->cl_usc->sm2);
1713 	} else {
1714 		sp->usc.m1 = 0;
1715 		sp->usc.d = 0;
1716 		sp->usc.m2 = 0;
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	sp->total = cl->cl_total;
1720 	sp->cumul = cl->cl_cumul;
1721 
1722 	sp->d = cl->cl_d;
1723 	sp->e = cl->cl_e;
1724 	sp->vt = cl->cl_vt;
1725 	sp->f = cl->cl_f;
1726 
1727 	sp->initvt = cl->cl_initvt;
1728 	sp->vtperiod = cl->cl_vtperiod;
1729 	sp->parentperiod = cl->cl_parentperiod;
1730 	sp->nactive = cl->cl_nactive;
1731 	sp->vtoff = cl->cl_vtoff;
1732 	sp->cvtmax = cl->cl_cvtmax;
1733 	sp->myf = cl->cl_myf;
1734 	sp->cfmin = cl->cl_cfmin;
1735 	sp->cvtmin = cl->cl_cvtmin;
1736 	sp->myfadj = cl->cl_myfadj;
1737 	sp->vtadj = cl->cl_vtadj;
1738 
1739 	sp->cur_time = read_machclk();
1740 	sp->machclk_freq = machclk_freq;
1741 
1742 	sp->qlength = qlen(cl->cl_q);
1743 	sp->qlimit = qlimit(cl->cl_q);
1744 	sp->xmit_cnt = cl->cl_stats.xmit_cnt;
1745 	sp->drop_cnt = cl->cl_stats.drop_cnt;
1746 	sp->period = cl->cl_stats.period;
1747 
1748 	sp->qtype = qtype(cl->cl_q);
1749 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
1750 	if (q_is_red(cl->cl_q))
1751 		red_getstats(cl->cl_red, &sp->red[0]);
1752 #endif
1753 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
1754 	if (q_is_rio(cl->cl_q))
1755 		rio_getstats((rio_t *)cl->cl_red, &sp->red[0]);
1756 #endif
1757 #ifdef ALTQ_CODEL
1758 	if (q_is_codel(cl->cl_q))
1759 		codel_getstats(cl->cl_codel, &sp->codel);
1760 #endif
1761 }
1762 
1763 /* convert a class handle to the corresponding class pointer */
1764 static struct hfsc_class *
clh_to_clp(struct hfsc_if * hif,u_int32_t chandle)1765 clh_to_clp(struct hfsc_if *hif, u_int32_t chandle)
1766 {
1767 	int i;
1768 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
1769 
1770 	if (chandle == 0)
1771 		return (NULL);
1772 	/*
1773 	 * first, try optimistically the slot matching the lower bits of
1774 	 * the handle.  if it fails, do the linear table search.
1775 	 */
1776 	i = chandle % HFSC_MAX_CLASSES;
1777 	if ((cl = hif->hif_class_tbl[i]) != NULL && cl->cl_handle == chandle)
1778 		return (cl);
1779 	for (i = 0; i < HFSC_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
1780 		if ((cl = hif->hif_class_tbl[i]) != NULL &&
1781 		    cl->cl_handle == chandle)
1782 			return (cl);
1783 	return (NULL);
1784 }
1785 
1786 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
1787 static struct hfsc_if *
hfsc_attach(ifq,bandwidth)1788 hfsc_attach(ifq, bandwidth)
1789 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
1790 	u_int bandwidth;
1791 {
1792 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
1793 
1794 	hif = malloc(sizeof(struct hfsc_if), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1795 	if (hif == NULL)
1796 		return (NULL);
1797 	bzero(hif, sizeof(struct hfsc_if));
1798 
1799 	hif->hif_eligible = ellist_alloc();
1800 	if (hif->hif_eligible == NULL) {
1801 		free(hif, M_DEVBUF);
1802 		return NULL;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	hif->hif_ifq = ifq;
1806 
1807 	/* add this state to the hfsc list */
1808 	hif->hif_next = hif_list;
1809 	hif_list = hif;
1810 
1811 	return (hif);
1812 }
1813 
1814 static int
hfsc_detach(hif)1815 hfsc_detach(hif)
1816 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
1817 {
1818 	(void)hfsc_clear_interface(hif);
1819 	(void)hfsc_class_destroy(hif->hif_rootclass);
1820 
1821 	/* remove this interface from the hif list */
1822 	if (hif_list == hif)
1823 		hif_list = hif->hif_next;
1824 	else {
1825 		struct hfsc_if *h;
1826 
1827 		for (h = hif_list; h != NULL; h = h->hif_next)
1828 			if (h->hif_next == hif) {
1829 				h->hif_next = hif->hif_next;
1830 				break;
1831 			}
1832 		ASSERT(h != NULL);
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	ellist_destroy(hif->hif_eligible);
1836 
1837 	free(hif, M_DEVBUF);
1838 
1839 	return (0);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static int
hfsc_class_modify(cl,rsc,fsc,usc)1843 hfsc_class_modify(cl, rsc, fsc, usc)
1844 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
1845 	struct service_curve *rsc, *fsc, *usc;
1846 {
1847 	struct internal_sc *rsc_tmp, *fsc_tmp, *usc_tmp;
1848 	u_int64_t cur_time;
1849 	int s;
1850 
1851 	rsc_tmp = fsc_tmp = usc_tmp = NULL;
1852 	if (rsc != NULL && (rsc->m1 != 0 || rsc->m2 != 0) &&
1853 	    cl->cl_rsc == NULL) {
1854 		rsc_tmp = malloc(sizeof(struct internal_sc),
1855 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1856 		if (rsc_tmp == NULL)
1857 			return (ENOMEM);
1858 	}
1859 	if (fsc != NULL && (fsc->m1 != 0 || fsc->m2 != 0) &&
1860 	    cl->cl_fsc == NULL) {
1861 		fsc_tmp = malloc(sizeof(struct internal_sc),
1862 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1863 		if (fsc_tmp == NULL) {
1864 			free(rsc_tmp);
1865 			return (ENOMEM);
1866 		}
1867 	}
1868 	if (usc != NULL && (usc->m1 != 0 || usc->m2 != 0) &&
1869 	    cl->cl_usc == NULL) {
1870 		usc_tmp = malloc(sizeof(struct internal_sc),
1871 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1872 		if (usc_tmp == NULL) {
1873 			free(rsc_tmp);
1874 			free(fsc_tmp);
1875 			return (ENOMEM);
1876 		}
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	cur_time = read_machclk();
1880 	s = splnet();
1881 	IFQ_LOCK(cl->cl_hif->hif_ifq);
1882 
1883 	if (rsc != NULL) {
1884 		if (rsc->m1 == 0 && rsc->m2 == 0) {
1885 			if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL) {
1886 				if (!qempty(cl->cl_q))
1887 					hfsc_purgeq(cl);
1888 				free(cl->cl_rsc, M_DEVBUF);
1889 				cl->cl_rsc = NULL;
1890 			}
1891 		} else {
1892 			if (cl->cl_rsc == NULL)
1893 				cl->cl_rsc = rsc_tmp;
1894 			sc2isc(rsc, cl->cl_rsc);
1895 			rtsc_init(&cl->cl_deadline, cl->cl_rsc, cur_time,
1896 			    cl->cl_cumul);
1897 			cl->cl_eligible = cl->cl_deadline;
1898 			if (cl->cl_rsc->sm1 <= cl->cl_rsc->sm2) {
1899 				cl->cl_eligible.dx = 0;
1900 				cl->cl_eligible.dy = 0;
1901 			}
1902 		}
1903 	}
1904 
1905 	if (fsc != NULL) {
1906 		if (fsc->m1 == 0 && fsc->m2 == 0) {
1907 			if (cl->cl_fsc != NULL) {
1908 				if (!qempty(cl->cl_q))
1909 					hfsc_purgeq(cl);
1910 				free(cl->cl_fsc, M_DEVBUF);
1911 				cl->cl_fsc = NULL;
1912 			}
1913 		} else {
1914 			if (cl->cl_fsc == NULL)
1915 				cl->cl_fsc = fsc_tmp;
1916 			sc2isc(fsc, cl->cl_fsc);
1917 			rtsc_init(&cl->cl_virtual, cl->cl_fsc, cl->cl_vt,
1918 			    cl->cl_total);
1919 		}
1920 	}
1921 
1922 	if (usc != NULL) {
1923 		if (usc->m1 == 0 && usc->m2 == 0) {
1924 			if (cl->cl_usc != NULL) {
1925 				free(cl->cl_usc, M_DEVBUF);
1926 				cl->cl_usc = NULL;
1927 				cl->cl_myf = 0;
1928 			}
1929 		} else {
1930 			if (cl->cl_usc == NULL)
1931 				cl->cl_usc = usc_tmp;
1932 			sc2isc(usc, cl->cl_usc);
1933 			rtsc_init(&cl->cl_ulimit, cl->cl_usc, cur_time,
1934 			    cl->cl_total);
1935 		}
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	if (!qempty(cl->cl_q)) {
1939 		if (cl->cl_rsc != NULL)
1940 			update_ed(cl, m_pktlen(qhead(cl->cl_q)));
1941 		if (cl->cl_fsc != NULL)
1942 			update_vf(cl, 0, cur_time);
1943 		/* is this enough? */
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	IFQ_UNLOCK(cl->cl_hif->hif_ifq);
1947 	splx(s);
1948 
1949 	return (0);
1950 }
1951 
1952 /*
1953  * hfsc device interface
1954  */
1955 int
hfscopen(dev,flag,fmt,p)1956 hfscopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
1957 	dev_t dev;
1958 	int flag, fmt;
1959 #if (__FreeBSD_version > 500000)
1960 	struct thread *p;
1961 #else
1962 	struct proc *p;
1963 #endif
1964 {
1965 	if (machclk_freq == 0)
1966 		init_machclk();
1967 
1968 	if (machclk_freq == 0) {
1969 		printf("hfsc: no cpu clock available!\n");
1970 		return (ENXIO);
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	/* everything will be done when the queueing scheme is attached. */
1974 	return 0;
1975 }
1976 
1977 int
hfscclose(dev,flag,fmt,p)1978 hfscclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
1979 	dev_t dev;
1980 	int flag, fmt;
1981 #if (__FreeBSD_version > 500000)
1982 	struct thread *p;
1983 #else
1984 	struct proc *p;
1985 #endif
1986 {
1987 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
1988 	int err, error = 0;
1989 
1990 	while ((hif = hif_list) != NULL) {
1991 		/* destroy all */
1992 		if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(hif->hif_ifq))
1993 			altq_disable(hif->hif_ifq);
1994 
1995 		err = altq_detach(hif->hif_ifq);
1996 		if (err == 0)
1997 			err = hfsc_detach(hif);
1998 		if (err != 0 && error == 0)
1999 			error = err;
2000 	}
2001 
2002 	return error;
2003 }
2004 
2005 int
hfscioctl(dev,cmd,addr,flag,p)2006 hfscioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
2007 	dev_t dev;
2008 	ioctlcmd_t cmd;
2009 	caddr_t addr;
2010 	int flag;
2011 #if (__FreeBSD_version > 500000)
2012 	struct thread *p;
2013 #else
2014 	struct proc *p;
2015 #endif
2016 {
2017 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
2018 	struct hfsc_interface *ifacep;
2019 	int	error = 0;
2020 
2021 	/* check super-user privilege */
2022 	switch (cmd) {
2023 	case HFSC_GETSTATS:
2024 		break;
2025 	default:
2026 #if (__FreeBSD_version > 700000)
2027 		if ((error = priv_check(p, PRIV_ALTQ_MANAGE)) != 0)
2028 			return (error);
2029 #elsif (__FreeBSD_version > 400000)
2030 		if ((error = suser(p)) != 0)
2031 			return (error);
2032 #else
2033 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
2034 			return (error);
2035 #endif
2036 		break;
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	switch (cmd) {
2040 
2041 	case HFSC_IF_ATTACH:
2042 		error = hfsccmd_if_attach((struct hfsc_attach *)addr);
2043 		break;
2044 
2045 	case HFSC_IF_DETACH:
2046 		error = hfsccmd_if_detach((struct hfsc_interface *)addr);
2047 		break;
2048 
2049 	case HFSC_ENABLE:
2050 	case HFSC_DISABLE:
2051 	case HFSC_CLEAR_HIERARCHY:
2052 		ifacep = (struct hfsc_interface *)addr;
2053 		if ((hif = altq_lookup(ifacep->hfsc_ifname,
2054 				       ALTQT_HFSC)) == NULL) {
2055 			error = EBADF;
2056 			break;
2057 		}
2058 
2059 		switch (cmd) {
2060 
2061 		case HFSC_ENABLE:
2062 			if (hif->hif_defaultclass == NULL) {
2063 #ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
2064 				printf("hfsc: no default class\n");
2065 #endif
2066 				error = EINVAL;
2067 				break;
2068 			}
2069 			error = altq_enable(hif->hif_ifq);
2070 			break;
2071 
2072 		case HFSC_DISABLE:
2073 			error = altq_disable(hif->hif_ifq);
2074 			break;
2075 
2076 		case HFSC_CLEAR_HIERARCHY:
2077 			hfsc_clear_interface(hif);
2078 			break;
2079 		}
2080 		break;
2081 
2082 	case HFSC_ADD_CLASS:
2083 		error = hfsccmd_add_class((struct hfsc_add_class *)addr);
2084 		break;
2085 
2086 	case HFSC_DEL_CLASS:
2087 		error = hfsccmd_delete_class((struct hfsc_delete_class *)addr);
2088 		break;
2089 
2090 	case HFSC_MOD_CLASS:
2091 		error = hfsccmd_modify_class((struct hfsc_modify_class *)addr);
2092 		break;
2093 
2094 	case HFSC_ADD_FILTER:
2095 		error = hfsccmd_add_filter((struct hfsc_add_filter *)addr);
2096 		break;
2097 
2098 	case HFSC_DEL_FILTER:
2099 		error = hfsccmd_delete_filter((struct hfsc_delete_filter *)addr);
2100 		break;
2101 
2102 	case HFSC_GETSTATS:
2103 		error = hfsccmd_class_stats((struct hfsc_class_stats *)addr);
2104 		break;
2105 
2106 	default:
2107 		error = EINVAL;
2108 		break;
2109 	}
2110 	return error;
2111 }
2112 
2113 static int
hfsccmd_if_attach(ap)2114 hfsccmd_if_attach(ap)
2115 	struct hfsc_attach *ap;
2116 {
2117 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
2118 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2119 	int error;
2120 
2121 	if ((ifp = ifunit(ap->iface.hfsc_ifname)) == NULL)
2122 		return (ENXIO);
2123 
2124 	if ((hif = hfsc_attach(&ifp->if_snd, ap->bandwidth)) == NULL)
2125 		return (ENOMEM);
2126 
2127 	/*
2128 	 * set HFSC to this ifnet structure.
2129 	 */
2130 	if ((error = altq_attach(&ifp->if_snd, ALTQT_HFSC, hif,
2131 				 hfsc_enqueue, hfsc_dequeue, hfsc_request,
2132 				 &hif->hif_classifier, acc_classify)) != 0)
2133 		(void)hfsc_detach(hif);
2134 
2135 	return (error);
2136 }
2137 
2138 static int
hfsccmd_if_detach(ap)2139 hfsccmd_if_detach(ap)
2140 	struct hfsc_interface *ap;
2141 {
2142 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
2143 	int error;
2144 
2145 	if ((hif = altq_lookup(ap->hfsc_ifname, ALTQT_HFSC)) == NULL)
2146 		return (EBADF);
2147 
2148 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(hif->hif_ifq))
2149 		altq_disable(hif->hif_ifq);
2150 
2151 	if ((error = altq_detach(hif->hif_ifq)))
2152 		return (error);
2153 
2154 	return hfsc_detach(hif);
2155 }
2156 
2157 static int
hfsccmd_add_class(ap)2158 hfsccmd_add_class(ap)
2159 	struct hfsc_add_class *ap;
2160 {
2161 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
2162 	struct hfsc_class *cl, *parent;
2163 	int	i;
2164 
2165 	if ((hif = altq_lookup(ap->iface.hfsc_ifname, ALTQT_HFSC)) == NULL)
2166 		return (EBADF);
2167 
2168 	if (ap->parent_handle == HFSC_NULLCLASS_HANDLE &&
2169 	    hif->hif_rootclass == NULL)
2170 		parent = NULL;
2171 	else if ((parent = clh_to_clp(hif, ap->parent_handle)) == NULL)
2172 		return (EINVAL);
2173 
2174 	/* assign a class handle (use a free slot number for now) */
2175 	for (i = 1; i < HFSC_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
2176 		if (hif->hif_class_tbl[i] == NULL)
2177 			break;
2178 	if (i == HFSC_MAX_CLASSES)
2179 		return (EBUSY);
2180 
2181 	if ((cl = hfsc_class_create(hif, &ap->service_curve, NULL, NULL,
2182 	    parent, ap->qlimit, ap->flags, i)) == NULL)
2183 		return (ENOMEM);
2184 
2185 	/* return a class handle to the user */
2186 	ap->class_handle = i;
2187 
2188 	return (0);
2189 }
2190 
2191 static int
hfsccmd_delete_class(ap)2192 hfsccmd_delete_class(ap)
2193 	struct hfsc_delete_class *ap;
2194 {
2195 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
2196 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
2197 
2198 	if ((hif = altq_lookup(ap->iface.hfsc_ifname, ALTQT_HFSC)) == NULL)
2199 		return (EBADF);
2200 
2201 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(hif, ap->class_handle)) == NULL)
2202 		return (EINVAL);
2203 
2204 	return hfsc_class_destroy(cl);
2205 }
2206 
2207 static int
hfsccmd_modify_class(ap)2208 hfsccmd_modify_class(ap)
2209 	struct hfsc_modify_class *ap;
2210 {
2211 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
2212 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
2213 	struct service_curve *rsc = NULL;
2214 	struct service_curve *fsc = NULL;
2215 	struct service_curve *usc = NULL;
2216 
2217 	if ((hif = altq_lookup(ap->iface.hfsc_ifname, ALTQT_HFSC)) == NULL)
2218 		return (EBADF);
2219 
2220 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(hif, ap->class_handle)) == NULL)
2221 		return (EINVAL);
2222 
2223 	if (ap->sctype & HFSC_REALTIMESC)
2224 		rsc = &ap->service_curve;
2225 	if (ap->sctype & HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC)
2226 		fsc = &ap->service_curve;
2227 	if (ap->sctype & HFSC_UPPERLIMITSC)
2228 		usc = &ap->service_curve;
2229 
2230 	return hfsc_class_modify(cl, rsc, fsc, usc);
2231 }
2232 
2233 static int
hfsccmd_add_filter(ap)2234 hfsccmd_add_filter(ap)
2235 	struct hfsc_add_filter *ap;
2236 {
2237 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
2238 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
2239 
2240 	if ((hif = altq_lookup(ap->iface.hfsc_ifname, ALTQT_HFSC)) == NULL)
2241 		return (EBADF);
2242 
2243 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(hif, ap->class_handle)) == NULL)
2244 		return (EINVAL);
2245 
2246 	if (is_a_parent_class(cl)) {
2247 #ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
2248 		printf("hfsccmd_add_filter: not a leaf class!\n");
2249 #endif
2250 		return (EINVAL);
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	return acc_add_filter(&hif->hif_classifier, &ap->filter,
2254 			      cl, &ap->filter_handle);
2255 }
2256 
2257 static int
hfsccmd_delete_filter(ap)2258 hfsccmd_delete_filter(ap)
2259 	struct hfsc_delete_filter *ap;
2260 {
2261 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
2262 
2263 	if ((hif = altq_lookup(ap->iface.hfsc_ifname, ALTQT_HFSC)) == NULL)
2264 		return (EBADF);
2265 
2266 	return acc_delete_filter(&hif->hif_classifier,
2267 				 ap->filter_handle);
2268 }
2269 
2270 static int
hfsccmd_class_stats(ap)2271 hfsccmd_class_stats(ap)
2272 	struct hfsc_class_stats *ap;
2273 {
2274 	struct hfsc_if *hif;
2275 	struct hfsc_class *cl;
2276 	struct hfsc_classstats stats, *usp;
2277 	int	n, nclasses, error;
2278 
2279 	if ((hif = altq_lookup(ap->iface.hfsc_ifname, ALTQT_HFSC)) == NULL)
2280 		return (EBADF);
2281 
2282 	ap->cur_time = read_machclk();
2283 	ap->machclk_freq = machclk_freq;
2284 	ap->hif_classes = hif->hif_classes;
2285 	ap->hif_packets = hif->hif_packets;
2286 
2287 	/* skip the first N classes in the tree */
2288 	nclasses = ap->nskip;
2289 	for (cl = hif->hif_rootclass, n = 0; cl != NULL && n < nclasses;
2290 	     cl = hfsc_nextclass(cl), n++)
2291 		;
2292 	if (n != nclasses)
2293 		return (EINVAL);
2294 
2295 	/* then, read the next N classes in the tree */
2296 	nclasses = ap->nclasses;
2297 	usp = ap->stats;
2298 	for (n = 0; cl != NULL && n < nclasses; cl = hfsc_nextclass(cl), n++) {
2299 
2300 		get_class_stats(&stats, cl);
2301 
2302 		if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&stats, (caddr_t)usp++,
2303 				     sizeof(stats))) != 0)
2304 			return (error);
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	ap->nclasses = n;
2308 
2309 	return (0);
2310 }
2311 
2312 #ifdef KLD_MODULE
2313 
2314 static struct altqsw hfsc_sw =
2315 	{"hfsc", hfscopen, hfscclose, hfscioctl};
2316 
2317 ALTQ_MODULE(altq_hfsc, ALTQT_HFSC, &hfsc_sw);
2318 MODULE_DEPEND(altq_hfsc, altq_red, 1, 1, 1);
2319 MODULE_DEPEND(altq_hfsc, altq_rio, 1, 1, 1);
2320 
2321 #endif /* KLD_MODULE */
2322 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
2323 
2324 #endif /* ALTQ_HFSC */
2325