1 //===-- Module.cpp - Implement the Module class ---------------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the Module class for the IR library.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
15 #include "SymbolTableListTraitsImpl.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
20 #include "llvm/GVMaterializer.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
22 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
23 #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
24 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/LeakDetector.h"
26 #include <algorithm>
27 #include <cstdarg>
28 #include <cstdlib>
29 using namespace llvm;
30
31 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
32 // Methods to implement the globals and functions lists.
33 //
34
35 // Explicit instantiations of SymbolTableListTraits since some of the methods
36 // are not in the public header file.
37 template class llvm::SymbolTableListTraits<Function, Module>;
38 template class llvm::SymbolTableListTraits<GlobalVariable, Module>;
39 template class llvm::SymbolTableListTraits<GlobalAlias, Module>;
40
41 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
42 // Primitive Module methods.
43 //
44
Module(StringRef MID,LLVMContext & C)45 Module::Module(StringRef MID, LLVMContext& C)
46 : Context(C), Materializer(NULL), ModuleID(MID) {
47 ValSymTab = new ValueSymbolTable();
48 NamedMDSymTab = new StringMap<NamedMDNode *>();
49 Context.addModule(this);
50 }
51
~Module()52 Module::~Module() {
53 Context.removeModule(this);
54 dropAllReferences();
55 GlobalList.clear();
56 FunctionList.clear();
57 AliasList.clear();
58 NamedMDList.clear();
59 delete ValSymTab;
60 delete static_cast<StringMap<NamedMDNode *> *>(NamedMDSymTab);
61 }
62
63 /// Target endian information.
getEndianness() const64 Module::Endianness Module::getEndianness() const {
65 StringRef temp = DataLayout;
66 Module::Endianness ret = AnyEndianness;
67
68 while (!temp.empty()) {
69 std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> P = getToken(temp, "-");
70
71 StringRef token = P.first;
72 temp = P.second;
73
74 if (token[0] == 'e') {
75 ret = LittleEndian;
76 } else if (token[0] == 'E') {
77 ret = BigEndian;
78 }
79 }
80
81 return ret;
82 }
83
84 /// Target Pointer Size information.
getPointerSize() const85 Module::PointerSize Module::getPointerSize() const {
86 StringRef temp = DataLayout;
87 Module::PointerSize ret = AnyPointerSize;
88
89 while (!temp.empty()) {
90 std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> TmpP = getToken(temp, "-");
91 temp = TmpP.second;
92 TmpP = getToken(TmpP.first, ":");
93 StringRef token = TmpP.second, signalToken = TmpP.first;
94
95 if (signalToken[0] == 'p') {
96 int size = 0;
97 getToken(token, ":").first.getAsInteger(10, size);
98 if (size == 32)
99 ret = Pointer32;
100 else if (size == 64)
101 ret = Pointer64;
102 }
103 }
104
105 return ret;
106 }
107
108 /// getNamedValue - Return the first global value in the module with
109 /// the specified name, of arbitrary type. This method returns null
110 /// if a global with the specified name is not found.
getNamedValue(StringRef Name) const111 GlobalValue *Module::getNamedValue(StringRef Name) const {
112 return cast_or_null<GlobalValue>(getValueSymbolTable().lookup(Name));
113 }
114
115 /// getMDKindID - Return a unique non-zero ID for the specified metadata kind.
116 /// This ID is uniqued across modules in the current LLVMContext.
getMDKindID(StringRef Name) const117 unsigned Module::getMDKindID(StringRef Name) const {
118 return Context.getMDKindID(Name);
119 }
120
121 /// getMDKindNames - Populate client supplied SmallVector with the name for
122 /// custom metadata IDs registered in this LLVMContext. ID #0 is not used,
123 /// so it is filled in as an empty string.
getMDKindNames(SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> & Result) const124 void Module::getMDKindNames(SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &Result) const {
125 return Context.getMDKindNames(Result);
126 }
127
128
129 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
130 // Methods for easy access to the functions in the module.
131 //
132
133 // getOrInsertFunction - Look up the specified function in the module symbol
134 // table. If it does not exist, add a prototype for the function and return
135 // it. This is nice because it allows most passes to get away with not handling
136 // the symbol table directly for this common task.
137 //
getOrInsertFunction(StringRef Name,FunctionType * Ty,AttributeSet AttributeList)138 Constant *Module::getOrInsertFunction(StringRef Name,
139 FunctionType *Ty,
140 AttributeSet AttributeList) {
141 // See if we have a definition for the specified function already.
142 GlobalValue *F = getNamedValue(Name);
143 if (F == 0) {
144 // Nope, add it
145 Function *New = Function::Create(Ty, GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage, Name);
146 if (!New->isIntrinsic()) // Intrinsics get attrs set on construction
147 New->setAttributes(AttributeList);
148 FunctionList.push_back(New);
149 return New; // Return the new prototype.
150 }
151
152 // Okay, the function exists. Does it have externally visible linkage?
153 if (F->hasLocalLinkage()) {
154 // Clear the function's name.
155 F->setName("");
156 // Retry, now there won't be a conflict.
157 Constant *NewF = getOrInsertFunction(Name, Ty);
158 F->setName(Name);
159 return NewF;
160 }
161
162 // If the function exists but has the wrong type, return a bitcast to the
163 // right type.
164 if (F->getType() != PointerType::getUnqual(Ty))
165 return ConstantExpr::getBitCast(F, PointerType::getUnqual(Ty));
166
167 // Otherwise, we just found the existing function or a prototype.
168 return F;
169 }
170
getOrInsertFunction(StringRef Name,FunctionType * Ty)171 Constant *Module::getOrInsertFunction(StringRef Name,
172 FunctionType *Ty) {
173 return getOrInsertFunction(Name, Ty, AttributeSet());
174 }
175
176 // getOrInsertFunction - Look up the specified function in the module symbol
177 // table. If it does not exist, add a prototype for the function and return it.
178 // This version of the method takes a null terminated list of function
179 // arguments, which makes it easier for clients to use.
180 //
getOrInsertFunction(StringRef Name,AttributeSet AttributeList,Type * RetTy,...)181 Constant *Module::getOrInsertFunction(StringRef Name,
182 AttributeSet AttributeList,
183 Type *RetTy, ...) {
184 va_list Args;
185 va_start(Args, RetTy);
186
187 // Build the list of argument types...
188 std::vector<Type*> ArgTys;
189 while (Type *ArgTy = va_arg(Args, Type*))
190 ArgTys.push_back(ArgTy);
191
192 va_end(Args);
193
194 // Build the function type and chain to the other getOrInsertFunction...
195 return getOrInsertFunction(Name,
196 FunctionType::get(RetTy, ArgTys, false),
197 AttributeList);
198 }
199
getOrInsertFunction(StringRef Name,Type * RetTy,...)200 Constant *Module::getOrInsertFunction(StringRef Name,
201 Type *RetTy, ...) {
202 va_list Args;
203 va_start(Args, RetTy);
204
205 // Build the list of argument types...
206 std::vector<Type*> ArgTys;
207 while (Type *ArgTy = va_arg(Args, Type*))
208 ArgTys.push_back(ArgTy);
209
210 va_end(Args);
211
212 // Build the function type and chain to the other getOrInsertFunction...
213 return getOrInsertFunction(Name,
214 FunctionType::get(RetTy, ArgTys, false),
215 AttributeSet());
216 }
217
218 // getFunction - Look up the specified function in the module symbol table.
219 // If it does not exist, return null.
220 //
getFunction(StringRef Name) const221 Function *Module::getFunction(StringRef Name) const {
222 return dyn_cast_or_null<Function>(getNamedValue(Name));
223 }
224
225 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
226 // Methods for easy access to the global variables in the module.
227 //
228
229 /// getGlobalVariable - Look up the specified global variable in the module
230 /// symbol table. If it does not exist, return null. The type argument
231 /// should be the underlying type of the global, i.e., it should not have
232 /// the top-level PointerType, which represents the address of the global.
233 /// If AllowLocal is set to true, this function will return types that
234 /// have an local. By default, these types are not returned.
235 ///
getGlobalVariable(StringRef Name,bool AllowLocal)236 GlobalVariable *Module::getGlobalVariable(StringRef Name, bool AllowLocal) {
237 if (GlobalVariable *Result =
238 dyn_cast_or_null<GlobalVariable>(getNamedValue(Name)))
239 if (AllowLocal || !Result->hasLocalLinkage())
240 return Result;
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 /// getOrInsertGlobal - Look up the specified global in the module symbol table.
245 /// 1. If it does not exist, add a declaration of the global and return it.
246 /// 2. Else, the global exists but has the wrong type: return the function
247 /// with a constantexpr cast to the right type.
248 /// 3. Finally, if the existing global is the correct declaration, return the
249 /// existing global.
getOrInsertGlobal(StringRef Name,Type * Ty)250 Constant *Module::getOrInsertGlobal(StringRef Name, Type *Ty) {
251 // See if we have a definition for the specified global already.
252 GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast_or_null<GlobalVariable>(getNamedValue(Name));
253 if (GV == 0) {
254 // Nope, add it
255 GlobalVariable *New =
256 new GlobalVariable(*this, Ty, false, GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage,
257 0, Name);
258 return New; // Return the new declaration.
259 }
260
261 // If the variable exists but has the wrong type, return a bitcast to the
262 // right type.
263 Type *GVTy = GV->getType();
264 PointerType *PTy = PointerType::get(Ty, GVTy->getPointerAddressSpace());
265 if (GVTy != PTy)
266 return ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, PTy);
267
268 // Otherwise, we just found the existing function or a prototype.
269 return GV;
270 }
271
272 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
273 // Methods for easy access to the global variables in the module.
274 //
275
276 // getNamedAlias - Look up the specified global in the module symbol table.
277 // If it does not exist, return null.
278 //
getNamedAlias(StringRef Name) const279 GlobalAlias *Module::getNamedAlias(StringRef Name) const {
280 return dyn_cast_or_null<GlobalAlias>(getNamedValue(Name));
281 }
282
283 /// getNamedMetadata - Return the first NamedMDNode in the module with the
284 /// specified name. This method returns null if a NamedMDNode with the
285 /// specified name is not found.
getNamedMetadata(const Twine & Name) const286 NamedMDNode *Module::getNamedMetadata(const Twine &Name) const {
287 SmallString<256> NameData;
288 StringRef NameRef = Name.toStringRef(NameData);
289 return static_cast<StringMap<NamedMDNode*> *>(NamedMDSymTab)->lookup(NameRef);
290 }
291
292 /// getOrInsertNamedMetadata - Return the first named MDNode in the module
293 /// with the specified name. This method returns a new NamedMDNode if a
294 /// NamedMDNode with the specified name is not found.
getOrInsertNamedMetadata(StringRef Name)295 NamedMDNode *Module::getOrInsertNamedMetadata(StringRef Name) {
296 NamedMDNode *&NMD =
297 (*static_cast<StringMap<NamedMDNode *> *>(NamedMDSymTab))[Name];
298 if (!NMD) {
299 NMD = new NamedMDNode(Name);
300 NMD->setParent(this);
301 NamedMDList.push_back(NMD);
302 }
303 return NMD;
304 }
305
306 /// eraseNamedMetadata - Remove the given NamedMDNode from this module and
307 /// delete it.
eraseNamedMetadata(NamedMDNode * NMD)308 void Module::eraseNamedMetadata(NamedMDNode *NMD) {
309 static_cast<StringMap<NamedMDNode *> *>(NamedMDSymTab)->erase(NMD->getName());
310 NamedMDList.erase(NMD);
311 }
312
313 /// getModuleFlagsMetadata - Returns the module flags in the provided vector.
314 void Module::
getModuleFlagsMetadata(SmallVectorImpl<ModuleFlagEntry> & Flags) const315 getModuleFlagsMetadata(SmallVectorImpl<ModuleFlagEntry> &Flags) const {
316 const NamedMDNode *ModFlags = getModuleFlagsMetadata();
317 if (!ModFlags) return;
318
319 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ModFlags->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
320 MDNode *Flag = ModFlags->getOperand(i);
321 if (Flag->getNumOperands() >= 3 && isa<ConstantInt>(Flag->getOperand(0)) &&
322 isa<MDString>(Flag->getOperand(1))) {
323 // Check the operands of the MDNode before accessing the operands.
324 // The verifier will actually catch these failures.
325 ConstantInt *Behavior = cast<ConstantInt>(Flag->getOperand(0));
326 MDString *Key = cast<MDString>(Flag->getOperand(1));
327 Value *Val = Flag->getOperand(2);
328 Flags.push_back(ModuleFlagEntry(ModFlagBehavior(Behavior->getZExtValue()),
329 Key, Val));
330 }
331 }
332 }
333
334 /// Return the corresponding value if Key appears in module flags, otherwise
335 /// return null.
getModuleFlag(StringRef Key) const336 Value *Module::getModuleFlag(StringRef Key) const {
337 SmallVector<Module::ModuleFlagEntry, 8> ModuleFlags;
338 getModuleFlagsMetadata(ModuleFlags);
339 for (unsigned I = 0, E = ModuleFlags.size(); I < E; ++I) {
340 const ModuleFlagEntry &MFE = ModuleFlags[I];
341 if (Key == MFE.Key->getString())
342 return MFE.Val;
343 }
344 return 0;
345 }
346
347 /// getModuleFlagsMetadata - Returns the NamedMDNode in the module that
348 /// represents module-level flags. This method returns null if there are no
349 /// module-level flags.
getModuleFlagsMetadata() const350 NamedMDNode *Module::getModuleFlagsMetadata() const {
351 return getNamedMetadata("llvm.module.flags");
352 }
353
354 /// getOrInsertModuleFlagsMetadata - Returns the NamedMDNode in the module that
355 /// represents module-level flags. If module-level flags aren't found, it
356 /// creates the named metadata that contains them.
getOrInsertModuleFlagsMetadata()357 NamedMDNode *Module::getOrInsertModuleFlagsMetadata() {
358 return getOrInsertNamedMetadata("llvm.module.flags");
359 }
360
361 /// addModuleFlag - Add a module-level flag to the module-level flags
362 /// metadata. It will create the module-level flags named metadata if it doesn't
363 /// already exist.
addModuleFlag(ModFlagBehavior Behavior,StringRef Key,Value * Val)364 void Module::addModuleFlag(ModFlagBehavior Behavior, StringRef Key,
365 Value *Val) {
366 Type *Int32Ty = Type::getInt32Ty(Context);
367 Value *Ops[3] = {
368 ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, Behavior), MDString::get(Context, Key), Val
369 };
370 getOrInsertModuleFlagsMetadata()->addOperand(MDNode::get(Context, Ops));
371 }
addModuleFlag(ModFlagBehavior Behavior,StringRef Key,uint32_t Val)372 void Module::addModuleFlag(ModFlagBehavior Behavior, StringRef Key,
373 uint32_t Val) {
374 Type *Int32Ty = Type::getInt32Ty(Context);
375 addModuleFlag(Behavior, Key, ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, Val));
376 }
addModuleFlag(MDNode * Node)377 void Module::addModuleFlag(MDNode *Node) {
378 assert(Node->getNumOperands() == 3 &&
379 "Invalid number of operands for module flag!");
380 assert(isa<ConstantInt>(Node->getOperand(0)) &&
381 isa<MDString>(Node->getOperand(1)) &&
382 "Invalid operand types for module flag!");
383 getOrInsertModuleFlagsMetadata()->addOperand(Node);
384 }
385
386 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
387 // Methods to control the materialization of GlobalValues in the Module.
388 //
setMaterializer(GVMaterializer * GVM)389 void Module::setMaterializer(GVMaterializer *GVM) {
390 assert(!Materializer &&
391 "Module already has a GVMaterializer. Call MaterializeAllPermanently"
392 " to clear it out before setting another one.");
393 Materializer.reset(GVM);
394 }
395
isMaterializable(const GlobalValue * GV) const396 bool Module::isMaterializable(const GlobalValue *GV) const {
397 if (Materializer)
398 return Materializer->isMaterializable(GV);
399 return false;
400 }
401
isDematerializable(const GlobalValue * GV) const402 bool Module::isDematerializable(const GlobalValue *GV) const {
403 if (Materializer)
404 return Materializer->isDematerializable(GV);
405 return false;
406 }
407
Materialize(GlobalValue * GV,std::string * ErrInfo)408 bool Module::Materialize(GlobalValue *GV, std::string *ErrInfo) {
409 if (!Materializer)
410 return false;
411
412 error_code EC = Materializer->Materialize(GV);
413 if (!EC)
414 return false;
415 if (ErrInfo)
416 *ErrInfo = EC.message();
417 return true;
418 }
419
Dematerialize(GlobalValue * GV)420 void Module::Dematerialize(GlobalValue *GV) {
421 if (Materializer)
422 return Materializer->Dematerialize(GV);
423 }
424
MaterializeAll(std::string * ErrInfo)425 bool Module::MaterializeAll(std::string *ErrInfo) {
426 if (!Materializer)
427 return false;
428 error_code EC = Materializer->MaterializeModule(this);
429 if (!EC)
430 return false;
431 if (ErrInfo)
432 *ErrInfo = EC.message();
433 return true;
434 }
435
MaterializeAllPermanently(std::string * ErrInfo)436 bool Module::MaterializeAllPermanently(std::string *ErrInfo) {
437 if (MaterializeAll(ErrInfo))
438 return true;
439 Materializer.reset();
440 return false;
441 }
442
443 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
444 // Other module related stuff.
445 //
446
447
448 // dropAllReferences() - This function causes all the subelements to "let go"
449 // of all references that they are maintaining. This allows one to 'delete' a
450 // whole module at a time, even though there may be circular references... first
451 // all references are dropped, and all use counts go to zero. Then everything
452 // is deleted for real. Note that no operations are valid on an object that
453 // has "dropped all references", except operator delete.
454 //
dropAllReferences()455 void Module::dropAllReferences() {
456 for(Module::iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I)
457 I->dropAllReferences();
458
459 for(Module::global_iterator I = global_begin(), E = global_end(); I != E; ++I)
460 I->dropAllReferences();
461
462 for(Module::alias_iterator I = alias_begin(), E = alias_end(); I != E; ++I)
463 I->dropAllReferences();
464 }
465