1 //===--- FormatToken.cpp - Format C++ code --------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 ///
9 /// \file
10 /// This file implements specific functions of \c FormatTokens and their
11 /// roles.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "FormatToken.h"
16 #include "ContinuationIndenter.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
19 #include <climits>
20
21 namespace clang {
22 namespace format {
23
getTokenTypeName(TokenType Type)24 const char *getTokenTypeName(TokenType Type) {
25 static const char *const TokNames[] = {
26 #define TYPE(X) #X,
27 LIST_TOKEN_TYPES
28 #undef TYPE
29 nullptr};
30
31 if (Type < NUM_TOKEN_TYPES)
32 return TokNames[Type];
33 llvm_unreachable("unknown TokenType");
34 return nullptr;
35 }
36
37 // FIXME: This is copy&pasted from Sema. Put it in a common place and remove
38 // duplication.
isSimpleTypeSpecifier() const39 bool FormatToken::isSimpleTypeSpecifier() const {
40 switch (Tok.getKind()) {
41 case tok::kw_short:
42 case tok::kw_long:
43 case tok::kw___int64:
44 case tok::kw___int128:
45 case tok::kw_signed:
46 case tok::kw_unsigned:
47 case tok::kw_void:
48 case tok::kw_char:
49 case tok::kw_int:
50 case tok::kw_half:
51 case tok::kw_float:
52 case tok::kw_double:
53 case tok::kw__Float16:
54 case tok::kw___float128:
55 case tok::kw_wchar_t:
56 case tok::kw_bool:
57 case tok::kw___underlying_type:
58 case tok::annot_typename:
59 case tok::kw_char8_t:
60 case tok::kw_char16_t:
61 case tok::kw_char32_t:
62 case tok::kw_typeof:
63 case tok::kw_decltype:
64 return true;
65 default:
66 return false;
67 }
68 }
69
~TokenRole()70 TokenRole::~TokenRole() {}
71
precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken * Token)72 void TokenRole::precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken *Token) {}
73
formatAfterToken(LineState & State,ContinuationIndenter * Indenter,bool DryRun)74 unsigned CommaSeparatedList::formatAfterToken(LineState &State,
75 ContinuationIndenter *Indenter,
76 bool DryRun) {
77 if (State.NextToken == nullptr || !State.NextToken->Previous)
78 return 0;
79
80 if (Formats.size() == 1)
81 return 0; // Handled by formatFromToken
82
83 // Ensure that we start on the opening brace.
84 const FormatToken *LBrace =
85 State.NextToken->Previous->getPreviousNonComment();
86 if (!LBrace || !LBrace->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) ||
87 LBrace->BlockKind == BK_Block || LBrace->Type == TT_DictLiteral ||
88 LBrace->Next->Type == TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod)
89 return 0;
90
91 // Calculate the number of code points we have to format this list. As the
92 // first token is already placed, we have to subtract it.
93 unsigned RemainingCodePoints =
94 Style.ColumnLimit - State.Column + State.NextToken->Previous->ColumnWidth;
95
96 // Find the best ColumnFormat, i.e. the best number of columns to use.
97 const ColumnFormat *Format = getColumnFormat(RemainingCodePoints);
98
99 // If no ColumnFormat can be used, the braced list would generally be
100 // bin-packed. Add a severe penalty to this so that column layouts are
101 // preferred if possible.
102 if (!Format)
103 return 10000;
104
105 // Format the entire list.
106 unsigned Penalty = 0;
107 unsigned Column = 0;
108 unsigned Item = 0;
109 while (State.NextToken != LBrace->MatchingParen) {
110 bool NewLine = false;
111 unsigned ExtraSpaces = 0;
112
113 // If the previous token was one of our commas, we are now on the next item.
114 if (Item < Commas.size() && State.NextToken->Previous == Commas[Item]) {
115 if (!State.NextToken->isTrailingComment()) {
116 ExtraSpaces += Format->ColumnSizes[Column] - ItemLengths[Item];
117 ++Column;
118 }
119 ++Item;
120 }
121
122 if (Column == Format->Columns || State.NextToken->MustBreakBefore) {
123 Column = 0;
124 NewLine = true;
125 }
126
127 // Place token using the continuation indenter and store the penalty.
128 Penalty += Indenter->addTokenToState(State, NewLine, DryRun, ExtraSpaces);
129 }
130 return Penalty;
131 }
132
formatFromToken(LineState & State,ContinuationIndenter * Indenter,bool DryRun)133 unsigned CommaSeparatedList::formatFromToken(LineState &State,
134 ContinuationIndenter *Indenter,
135 bool DryRun) {
136 // Formatting with 1 Column isn't really a column layout, so we don't need the
137 // special logic here. We can just avoid bin packing any of the parameters.
138 if (Formats.size() == 1 || HasNestedBracedList)
139 State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
140 return 0;
141 }
142
143 // Returns the lengths in code points between Begin and End (both included),
144 // assuming that the entire sequence is put on a single line.
CodePointsBetween(const FormatToken * Begin,const FormatToken * End)145 static unsigned CodePointsBetween(const FormatToken *Begin,
146 const FormatToken *End) {
147 assert(End->TotalLength >= Begin->TotalLength);
148 return End->TotalLength - Begin->TotalLength + Begin->ColumnWidth;
149 }
150
precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken * Token)151 void CommaSeparatedList::precomputeFormattingInfos(const FormatToken *Token) {
152 // FIXME: At some point we might want to do this for other lists, too.
153 if (!Token->MatchingParen ||
154 !Token->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare))
155 return;
156
157 // In C++11 braced list style, we should not format in columns unless they
158 // have many items (20 or more) or we allow bin-packing of function call
159 // arguments.
160 if (Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle && !Style.BinPackArguments &&
161 Commas.size() < 19)
162 return;
163
164 // Limit column layout for JavaScript array initializers to 20 or more items
165 // for now to introduce it carefully. We can become more aggressive if this
166 // necessary.
167 if (Token->is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) && Commas.size() < 19)
168 return;
169
170 // Column format doesn't really make sense if we don't align after brackets.
171 if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket == FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign)
172 return;
173
174 FormatToken *ItemBegin = Token->Next;
175 while (ItemBegin->isTrailingComment())
176 ItemBegin = ItemBegin->Next;
177 SmallVector<bool, 8> MustBreakBeforeItem;
178
179 // The lengths of an item if it is put at the end of the line. This includes
180 // trailing comments which are otherwise ignored for column alignment.
181 SmallVector<unsigned, 8> EndOfLineItemLength;
182
183 bool HasSeparatingComment = false;
184 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Commas.size() + 1; i != e; ++i) {
185 // Skip comments on their own line.
186 while (ItemBegin->HasUnescapedNewline && ItemBegin->isTrailingComment()) {
187 ItemBegin = ItemBegin->Next;
188 HasSeparatingComment = i > 0;
189 }
190
191 MustBreakBeforeItem.push_back(ItemBegin->MustBreakBefore);
192 if (ItemBegin->is(tok::l_brace))
193 HasNestedBracedList = true;
194 const FormatToken *ItemEnd = nullptr;
195 if (i == Commas.size()) {
196 ItemEnd = Token->MatchingParen;
197 const FormatToken *NonCommentEnd = ItemEnd->getPreviousNonComment();
198 ItemLengths.push_back(CodePointsBetween(ItemBegin, NonCommentEnd));
199 if (Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle &&
200 !ItemEnd->Previous->isTrailingComment()) {
201 // In Cpp11 braced list style, the } and possibly other subsequent
202 // tokens will need to stay on a line with the last element.
203 while (ItemEnd->Next && !ItemEnd->Next->CanBreakBefore)
204 ItemEnd = ItemEnd->Next;
205 } else {
206 // In other braced lists styles, the "}" can be wrapped to the new line.
207 ItemEnd = Token->MatchingParen->Previous;
208 }
209 } else {
210 ItemEnd = Commas[i];
211 // The comma is counted as part of the item when calculating the length.
212 ItemLengths.push_back(CodePointsBetween(ItemBegin, ItemEnd));
213
214 // Consume trailing comments so the are included in EndOfLineItemLength.
215 if (ItemEnd->Next && !ItemEnd->Next->HasUnescapedNewline &&
216 ItemEnd->Next->isTrailingComment())
217 ItemEnd = ItemEnd->Next;
218 }
219 EndOfLineItemLength.push_back(CodePointsBetween(ItemBegin, ItemEnd));
220 // If there is a trailing comma in the list, the next item will start at the
221 // closing brace. Don't create an extra item for this.
222 if (ItemEnd->getNextNonComment() == Token->MatchingParen)
223 break;
224 ItemBegin = ItemEnd->Next;
225 }
226
227 // Don't use column layout for lists with few elements and in presence of
228 // separating comments.
229 if (Commas.size() < 5 || HasSeparatingComment)
230 return;
231
232 if (Token->NestingLevel != 0 && Token->is(tok::l_brace) && Commas.size() < 19)
233 return;
234
235 // We can never place more than ColumnLimit / 3 items in a row (because of the
236 // spaces and the comma).
237 unsigned MaxItems = Style.ColumnLimit / 3;
238 std::vector<unsigned> MinSizeInColumn;
239 MinSizeInColumn.reserve(MaxItems);
240 for (unsigned Columns = 1; Columns <= MaxItems; ++Columns) {
241 ColumnFormat Format;
242 Format.Columns = Columns;
243 Format.ColumnSizes.resize(Columns);
244 MinSizeInColumn.assign(Columns, UINT_MAX);
245 Format.LineCount = 1;
246 bool HasRowWithSufficientColumns = false;
247 unsigned Column = 0;
248 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ItemLengths.size(); i != e; ++i) {
249 assert(i < MustBreakBeforeItem.size());
250 if (MustBreakBeforeItem[i] || Column == Columns) {
251 ++Format.LineCount;
252 Column = 0;
253 }
254 if (Column == Columns - 1)
255 HasRowWithSufficientColumns = true;
256 unsigned Length =
257 (Column == Columns - 1) ? EndOfLineItemLength[i] : ItemLengths[i];
258 Format.ColumnSizes[Column] = std::max(Format.ColumnSizes[Column], Length);
259 MinSizeInColumn[Column] = std::min(MinSizeInColumn[Column], Length);
260 ++Column;
261 }
262 // If all rows are terminated early (e.g. by trailing comments), we don't
263 // need to look further.
264 if (!HasRowWithSufficientColumns)
265 break;
266 Format.TotalWidth = Columns - 1; // Width of the N-1 spaces.
267
268 for (unsigned i = 0; i < Columns; ++i)
269 Format.TotalWidth += Format.ColumnSizes[i];
270
271 // Don't use this Format, if the difference between the longest and shortest
272 // element in a column exceeds a threshold to avoid excessive spaces.
273 if ([&] {
274 for (unsigned i = 0; i < Columns - 1; ++i)
275 if (Format.ColumnSizes[i] - MinSizeInColumn[i] > 10)
276 return true;
277 return false;
278 }())
279 continue;
280
281 // Ignore layouts that are bound to violate the column limit.
282 if (Format.TotalWidth > Style.ColumnLimit && Columns > 1)
283 continue;
284
285 Formats.push_back(Format);
286 }
287 }
288
289 const CommaSeparatedList::ColumnFormat *
getColumnFormat(unsigned RemainingCharacters) const290 CommaSeparatedList::getColumnFormat(unsigned RemainingCharacters) const {
291 const ColumnFormat *BestFormat = nullptr;
292 for (SmallVector<ColumnFormat, 4>::const_reverse_iterator
293 I = Formats.rbegin(),
294 E = Formats.rend();
295 I != E; ++I) {
296 if (I->TotalWidth <= RemainingCharacters || I->Columns == 1) {
297 if (BestFormat && I->LineCount > BestFormat->LineCount)
298 break;
299 BestFormat = &*I;
300 }
301 }
302 return BestFormat;
303 }
304
305 } // namespace format
306 } // namespace clang
307