1 /*	$OpenBSD: file.h,v 1.23 2003/09/23 16:51:13 millert Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: file.h,v 1.11 1995/03/26 20:24:13 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	@(#)file.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/unistd.h>
37 
38 #ifdef _KERNEL
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
40 
41 struct proc;
42 struct uio;
43 struct knote;
44 struct stat;
45 struct file;
46 
47 struct	fileops {
48 	int	(*fo_read)(struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *,
49 		    struct ucred *);
50 	int	(*fo_write)(struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *,
51 		    struct ucred *);
52 	int	(*fo_ioctl)(struct file *, u_long, caddr_t,
53 		    struct proc *);
54 	int	(*fo_poll)(struct file *, int, struct proc *);
55 	int	(*fo_kqfilter)(struct file *, struct knote *);
56 	int	(*fo_stat)(struct file *, struct stat *, struct proc *);
57 	int	(*fo_close)(struct file *, struct proc *);
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  * Kernel descriptor table.
62  * One entry for each open kernel vnode and socket.
63  */
64 struct file {
65 	LIST_ENTRY(file) f_list;/* list of active files */
66 	short	f_flag;		/* see fcntl.h */
67 #define	DTYPE_VNODE	1	/* file */
68 #define	DTYPE_SOCKET	2	/* communications endpoint */
69 #define	DTYPE_PIPE	3	/* pipe */
70 #define	DTYPE_KQUEUE	4	/* event queue */
71 #define	DTYPE_CRYPTO	5	/* crypto */
72 #define	DTYPE_SYSTRACE	6	/* system call tracing */
73 	short	f_type;		/* descriptor type */
74 	long	f_count;	/* reference count */
75 	long	f_msgcount;	/* references from message queue */
76 	struct	ucred *f_cred;	/* credentials associated with descriptor */
77 	struct	fileops *f_ops;
78 	off_t	f_offset;
79 	void 	*f_data;	/* private data */
80 	int	f_iflags;	/* internal flags */
81 	int	f_usecount;	/* number of users (temporary references). */
82 };
83 
84 #define FIF_WANTCLOSE		0x01	/* a close is waiting for usecount */
85 #define FIF_LARVAL		0x02	/* not fully constructed, don't use */
86 
87 #define FILE_IS_USABLE(fp) \
88 	(((fp)->f_iflags & (FIF_WANTCLOSE|FIF_LARVAL)) == 0)
89 
90 #define FREF(fp) do { (fp)->f_usecount++; } while (0)
91 #define FRELE(fp) do {					\
92 	--(fp)->f_usecount;					\
93 	if (((fp)->f_iflags & FIF_WANTCLOSE) != 0)		\
94 		wakeup(&(fp)->f_usecount);			\
95 } while (0)
96 
97 #define FILE_SET_MATURE(fp) do {				\
98 	(fp)->f_iflags &= ~FIF_LARVAL;				\
99 	FRELE(fp);						\
100 } while (0)
101 
102 LIST_HEAD(filelist, file);
103 extern struct filelist filehead;	/* head of list of open files */
104 extern int maxfiles;			/* kernel limit on number of open files */
105 extern int nfiles;			/* actual number of open files */
106 extern struct fileops vnops;		/* vnode operations for files */
107 
108 int     dofileread(struct proc *, int, struct file *, void *, size_t,
109             off_t *, register_t *);
110 int     dofilewrite(struct proc *, int, struct file *, const void *,
111             size_t, off_t *, register_t *);
112 
113 #endif /* _KERNEL */
114