xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/systat/tcp.c (revision 85f6cb4d05482b79b78b833dd4130e18a4320aff)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
3  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)mbufs.c      8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
30  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/systat/tcp.c,v 1.3 1999/08/28 01:06:06 peter Exp $
31  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/systat/tcp.c,v 1.5 2004/04/07 21:40:19 dillon Exp $
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 
39 #include <netinet/in.h>
40 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
41 #include <netinet/ip.h>
42 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
43 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
44 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
45 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
46 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
47 
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <paths.h>
51 #include "systat.h"
52 #include "extern.h"
53 #include "mode.h"
54 
55 static struct tcp_stats curstat, initstat, oldstat;
56 
57 /*-
58 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
59 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
60 01          TCP Connections                    TCP Packets
61 02999999999 connections initiated    999999999 total packets sent
62 03999999999 connections accepted     999999999 - data
63 04999999999 connections established  999999999 - data (retransmit)
64 05999999999 connections dropped      999999999 - ack-only
65 06999999999 - in embryonic state     999999999 - window probes
66 07999999999 - on retransmit timeout  999999999 - window updates
67 08999999999 - by keepalive           999999999 - urgent data only
68 09999999999 - from listen queue      999999999 - control
69 10                                   999999999 - resends by PMTU discovery
70 11          TCP Timers               999999999 total packets received
71 12999999999 potential rtt updates    999999999 - in sequence
72 13999999999 - successful             999999999 - completely duplicate
73 14999999999 delayed acks sent        999999999 - with some duplicate data
74 15999999999 retransmit timeouts      999999999 - out-of-order
75 16999999999 persist timeouts         999999999 - duplicate acks
76 17999999999 keepalive probes         999999999 - acks
77 18999999999 - timeouts               999999999 - window probes
78 19                                   999999999 - window updates
79 --0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345
80 --0         1         2         3         4         5         6         7
81 */
82 
83 WINDOW *
opentcp(void)84 opentcp(void)
85 {
86           return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-5-1, 0, 5, 0));
87 }
88 
89 void
closetcp(WINDOW * w)90 closetcp(WINDOW *w)
91 {
92           if (w == NULL)
93                     return;
94           wclear(w);
95           wrefresh(w);
96           delwin(w);
97 }
98 
99 void
labeltcp(void)100 labeltcp(void)
101 {
102           wmove(wnd, 0, 0); wclrtoeol(wnd);
103 #define L(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 10, str)
104 #define R(row, str) mvwprintw(wnd, row, 45, str);
105           L(1, "TCP Connections");                R(1, "TCP Packets");
106           L(2, "connections initiated");                    R(2, "total packets sent");
107           L(3, "connections accepted");           R(3, "- data");
108           L(4, "connections established");        R(4, "- data (retransmit)");
109           L(5, "connections dropped");            R(5, "- ack-only");
110           L(6, "- in embryonic state");           R(6, "- window probes");
111           L(7, "- on retransmit timeout");        R(7, "- window updates");
112           L(8, "- by keepalive");                           R(8, "- urgent data only");
113           L(9, "- from listen queue");            R(9, "- control");
114           R(10, "- resends by PMTU discovery");
115           L(11, "TCP Timers");                    R(11, "total packets received");
116           L(12, "potential rtt updates");                   R(12, "- in sequence");
117           L(13, "- successful");                  R(13, "- completely duplicate");
118           L(14, "delayed acks sent");   R(14, "- with some duplicate data");
119           L(15, "retransmit timeouts"); R(15, "- out-of-order");
120           L(16, "persist timeouts");    R(16, "- duplicate acks");
121           L(17, "keepalive probes");    R(17, "- acks");
122           L(18, "- timeouts");                    R(18, "- window probes");
123           R(19, "- window updates");
124 #undef L
125 #undef R
126 }
127 
128 static void
domode(struct tcp_stats * ret)129 domode(struct tcp_stats *ret)
130 {
131           const struct tcp_stats *sub;
132           double divisor = 1.0;
133 
134           switch(currentmode) {
135           case display_RATE:
136                     sub = &oldstat;
137                     divisor = naptime;
138                     break;
139           case display_DELTA:
140                     sub = &oldstat;
141                     break;
142           case display_SINCE:
143                     sub = &initstat;
144                     break;
145           default:
146                     *ret = curstat;
147                     return;
148           }
149 #define DO(stat) ret->stat = (double)(curstat.stat - sub->stat) / divisor
150           DO(tcps_connattempt);
151           DO(tcps_accepts);
152           DO(tcps_connects);
153           DO(tcps_drops);
154           DO(tcps_conndrops);
155           DO(tcps_closed);
156           DO(tcps_segstimed);
157           DO(tcps_rttupdated);
158           DO(tcps_delack);
159           DO(tcps_timeoutdrop);
160           DO(tcps_rexmttimeo);
161           DO(tcps_persisttimeo);
162           DO(tcps_keeptimeo);
163           DO(tcps_keepprobe);
164           DO(tcps_keepdrops);
165 
166           DO(tcps_sndtotal);
167           DO(tcps_sndpack);
168           DO(tcps_sndbyte);
169           DO(tcps_sndrexmitpack);
170           DO(tcps_sndrexmitbyte);
171           DO(tcps_sndacks);
172           DO(tcps_sndprobe);
173           DO(tcps_sndurg);
174           DO(tcps_sndwinup);
175           DO(tcps_sndctrl);
176 
177           DO(tcps_rcvtotal);
178           DO(tcps_rcvpack);
179           DO(tcps_rcvbyte);
180           DO(tcps_rcvbadsum);
181           DO(tcps_rcvbadoff);
182           DO(tcps_rcvshort);
183           DO(tcps_rcvduppack);
184           DO(tcps_rcvdupbyte);
185           DO(tcps_rcvpartduppack);
186           DO(tcps_rcvpartdupbyte);
187           DO(tcps_rcvoopack);
188           DO(tcps_rcvoobyte);
189           DO(tcps_rcvpackafterwin);
190           DO(tcps_rcvbyteafterwin);
191           DO(tcps_rcvafterclose);
192           DO(tcps_rcvwinprobe);
193           DO(tcps_rcvdupack);
194           DO(tcps_rcvacktoomuch);
195           DO(tcps_rcvackpack);
196           DO(tcps_rcvackbyte);
197           DO(tcps_rcvwinupd);
198           DO(tcps_pawsdrop);
199           DO(tcps_predack);
200           DO(tcps_preddat);
201           DO(tcps_pcbcachemiss);
202           DO(tcps_cachedrtt);
203           DO(tcps_cachedrttvar);
204           DO(tcps_cachedssthresh);
205           DO(tcps_usedrtt);
206           DO(tcps_usedrttvar);
207           DO(tcps_usedssthresh);
208           DO(tcps_persistdrop);
209           DO(tcps_badsyn);
210           DO(tcps_mturesent);
211           DO(tcps_listendrop);
212 #undef DO
213 }
214 
215 void
showtcp(void)216 showtcp(void)
217 {
218           struct tcp_stats stats;
219 
220           memset(&stats, 0, sizeof stats);
221           domode(&stats);
222 
223 #define DO(stat, row, col) \
224           mvwprintw(wnd, row, col, "%9lu", stats.stat)
225 #define   L(row, stat) DO(stat, row, 0)
226 #define   R(row, stat) DO(stat, row, 35)
227           L(2, tcps_connattempt);                 R(2, tcps_sndtotal);
228           L(3, tcps_accepts);           R(3, tcps_sndpack);
229           L(4, tcps_connects);                    R(4, tcps_sndrexmitpack);
230           L(5, tcps_drops);             R(5, tcps_sndacks);
231           L(6, tcps_conndrops);                   R(6, tcps_sndprobe);
232           L(7, tcps_timeoutdrop);                 R(7, tcps_sndwinup);
233           L(8, tcps_keepdrops);                   R(8, tcps_sndurg);
234           L(9, tcps_listendrop);                  R(9, tcps_sndctrl);
235           R(10, tcps_mturesent);
236           R(11, tcps_rcvtotal);
237           L(12, tcps_segstimed);                  R(12, tcps_rcvpack);
238           L(13, tcps_rttupdated);                 R(13, tcps_rcvduppack);
239           L(14, tcps_delack);           R(14, tcps_rcvpartduppack);
240           L(15, tcps_rexmttimeo);                 R(15, tcps_rcvoopack);
241           L(16, tcps_persisttimeo);     R(16, tcps_rcvdupack);
242           L(17, tcps_keepprobe);                  R(17, tcps_rcvackpack);
243           L(18, tcps_keeptimeo);                  R(18, tcps_rcvwinprobe);
244           R(19, tcps_rcvwinupd);
245 #undef DO
246 #undef L
247 #undef R
248 }
249 
250 #define CPU_STATS_FUNC(proto,type)                            \
251 static void                                                   \
252 proto ##_stats_agg(type *ary, type *ttl, int cpucnt)          \
253 {                                                             \
254     int i, off, siz;                                          \
255     siz = sizeof(type);                                       \
256                                                               \
257     if (!ary && !ttl)                                         \
258         return;                                               \
259                                                               \
260     bzero(ttl, siz);                                          \
261     if (cpucnt == 1) {                                        \
262         *ttl = ary[0];                                        \
263     } else {                                                  \
264         for (i = 0; i < cpucnt; ++i) {                        \
265             for (off = 0; off < siz; off += sizeof(u_long)) { \
266                 *(u_long *)((char *)(*(&ttl)) + off) +=       \
267                 *(u_long *)((char *)&ary[i] + off);           \
268             }                                                 \
269         }                                                     \
270     }                                                         \
271 }
272 CPU_STATS_FUNC(tcp, struct tcp_stats);
273 
274 static int
fetch_tcpstats(struct tcp_stats * st)275 fetch_tcpstats(struct tcp_stats *st)
276 {
277           struct tcp_stats stattmp[SMP_MAXCPU];
278           size_t len;
279           int name[4], cpucnt;
280 
281           name[0] = CTL_NET;
282           name[1] = PF_INET;
283           name[2] = IPPROTO_TCP;
284           name[3] = TCPCTL_STATS;
285 
286           len = sizeof(struct tcp_stats) * SMP_MAXCPU;
287           if (sysctl(name, 4, stattmp, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
288                     error("sysctl getting tcp_stats failed");
289                     return -1;
290           }
291           cpucnt = len / sizeof(struct tcp_stats);
292           tcp_stats_agg(stattmp, st, cpucnt);
293 
294           return 0;
295 }
296 
297 int
inittcp(void)298 inittcp(void)
299 {
300           fetch_tcpstats(&initstat);
301           oldstat = initstat;
302           curstat = initstat;
303           return 1;
304 }
305 
306 void
resettcp(void)307 resettcp(void)
308 {
309           fetch_tcpstats(&initstat);
310           oldstat = initstat;
311 }
312 
313 void
fetchtcp(void)314 fetchtcp(void)
315 {
316           oldstat = curstat;
317           fetch_tcpstats(&curstat);
318 }
319