1 /*        $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.30 2018/06/18 14:56:24 christos Exp $   */
2 
3 /* main.c: This file contains the main control and user-interface routines
4    for the ed line editor. */
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1993 Andrew Moore, Talke Studio.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #ifndef lint
33 __COPYRIGHT(
34 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1993 Andrew Moore, Talke Studio.\
35  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char *rcsid = "@(#)main.c,v 1.1 1994/02/01 00:34:42 alm Exp";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.30 2018/06/18 14:56:24 christos Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 /*
47  * CREDITS
48  *
49  *        This program is based on the editor algorithm described in
50  *        Brian W. Kernighan and P. J. Plauger's book "Software Tools
51  *        in Pascal," Addison-Wesley, 1981.
52  *
53  *        The buffering algorithm is attributed to Rodney Ruddock of
54  *        the University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario.
55  *
56  *        The cbc.c encryption code is adapted from
57  *        the bdes program by Matt Bishop of Dartmouth College,
58  *        Hanover, NH.
59  *
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
63 #include <sys/wait.h>
64 #include <termios.h>
65 #include <ctype.h>
66 #include <setjmp.h>
67 #include <pwd.h>
68 
69 #include "ed.h"
70 
71 
72 #ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
73 sigjmp_buf env;
74 #else
75 jmp_buf env;
76 #endif
77 
78 /* static buffers */
79 char stdinbuf[1];             /* stdin buffer */
80 char *shcmd;                            /* shell command buffer */
81 int shcmdsz;                            /* shell command buffer size */
82 int shcmdi;                             /* shell command buffer index */
83 char *ibuf;                             /* ed command-line buffer */
84 int ibufsz;                             /* ed command-line buffer size */
85 char *ibufp;                            /* pointer to ed command-line buffer */
86 
87 /* global flags */
88 int des = 0;                            /* if set, use crypt(3) for i/o */
89 int garrulous = 0;            /* if set, print all error messages */
90 int isbinary;                           /* if set, buffer contains ASCII NULs */
91 int isglobal;                           /* if set, doing a global command */
92 int modified;                           /* if set, buffer modified since last write */
93 int mutex = 0;                          /* if set, signals set "sigflags" */
94 int red = 0;                            /* if set, restrict shell/directory access */
95 int ere = 0;                            /* if set, use extended regexes */
96 int scripted = 0;             /* if set, suppress diagnostics */
97 int secure = 0;                         /* is set, ! is not allowed */
98 int sigflags = 0;             /* if set, signals received while mutex set */
99 int sigactive = 0;            /* if set, signal handlers are enabled */
100 
101 char old_filename[MAXPATHLEN + 1] = ""; /* default filename */
102 long current_addr;            /* current address in editor buffer */
103 long addr_last;                         /* last address in editor buffer */
104 int lineno;                             /* script line number */
105 const char *prompt;                     /* command-line prompt */
106 const char *dps = "*";                  /* default command-line prompt */
107 
108 
109 static const char usage[] = "Usage: %s [-] [-ESsx] [-p string] [name]\n";
110 
111 /* ed: line editor */
112 int
main(int ac,char * av[])113 main(int ac, char *av[])
114 {
115           int c, n;
116           long status = 0;
117           volatile int argc = ac;
118           char ** volatile argv = av;
119 
120           red = (n = strlen(argv[0])) > 2 && argv[0][n - 3] == 'r';
121 top:
122           while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "p:sxES")) != -1)
123                     switch(c) {
124                     case 'p':                               /* set prompt */
125                               prompt = optarg;
126                               break;
127                     case 's':                               /* run script */
128                               scripted = 1;
129                               break;
130                     case 'x':                               /* use crypt */
131 #ifdef DES
132                               des = get_keyword();
133 #else
134                               fprintf(stderr, "crypt unavailable\n?\n");
135 #endif
136                               break;
137 
138                     case 'E':
139                               ere = REG_EXTENDED;
140                               break;
141                     case 'S':                               /* ! is not allowed */
142                               secure = 1;
143                               break;
144                     default:
145                               fprintf(stderr, usage, getprogname());
146                               exit(1);
147                               /* NOTREACHED */
148                     }
149           argv += optind;
150           argc -= optind;
151           if (argc && **argv == '-') {
152                     scripted = 1;
153                     if (argc > 1) {
154                               optind = 1;
155                               goto top;
156                     }
157                     argv++;
158                     argc--;
159           }
160           /* assert: reliable signals! */
161 #ifdef SIGWINCH
162           handle_winch(SIGWINCH);
163           if (isatty(0)) signal(SIGWINCH, handle_winch);
164 #endif
165           signal(SIGHUP, signal_hup);
166           signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
167           signal(SIGINT, signal_int);
168 #ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
169           if ((status = sigsetjmp(env, 1)) != 0)
170 #else
171           if ((status = setjmp(env)) != 0)
172 #endif
173           {
174                     fputs("\n?\n", stderr);
175                     seterrmsg("interrupt");
176           } else {
177                     init_buffers();
178                     sigactive = 1;                          /* enable signal handlers */
179                     if (argc && **argv && is_legal_filename(*argv)) {
180                               if (read_file(*argv, 0) < 0 && !isatty(0))
181                                         quit(2);
182                               else if (**argv != '!')
183                                         strlcpy(old_filename, *argv,
184                                             sizeof(old_filename) - 2);
185                     } else if (argc) {
186                               fputs("?\n", stderr);
187                               if (**argv == '\0')
188                                         seterrmsg("invalid filename");
189                               if (!isatty(0))
190                                         quit(2);
191                     }
192           }
193           for (;;) {
194                     if (status < 0 && garrulous)
195                               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", errmsg);
196                     if (prompt) {
197                               printf("%s", prompt);
198                               fflush(stdout);
199                     }
200                     if ((n = get_tty_line()) < 0) {
201                               status = ERR;
202                               continue;
203                     } else if (n == 0) {
204                               if (modified && !scripted) {
205                                         fputs("?\n", stderr);
206                                         seterrmsg("warning: file modified");
207                                         if (!isatty(0)) {
208                                                   if (garrulous) {
209                                                             fprintf(stderr,
210                                                                 "script, line %d: %s\n",
211                                                                 lineno, errmsg);
212                                                   }
213                                                   quit(2);
214                                         }
215                                         clearerr(stdin);
216                                         modified = 0;
217                                         status = EMOD;
218                                         continue;
219                               } else
220                                         quit(0);
221                     } else if (ibuf[n - 1] != '\n') {
222                               /* discard line */
223                               seterrmsg("unexpected end-of-file");
224                               clearerr(stdin);
225                               status = ERR;
226                               continue;
227                     }
228                     isglobal = 0;
229                     if ((status = extract_addr_range()) >= 0 &&
230                         (status = exec_command()) >= 0) {
231                               if (status == 0)
232                                         continue;
233                               status = display_lines(current_addr, current_addr,
234                                   status);
235                               if (status >= 0)
236                                         continue;
237                     }
238                     switch (status) {
239                     case EOF:
240                               quit(0);
241                     case EMOD:
242                               modified = 0;
243                               fputs("?\n", stderr);                   /* give warning */
244                               seterrmsg("warning: file modified");
245                               if (!isatty(0)) {
246                                         if (garrulous) {
247                                                   fprintf(stderr,
248                                                       "script, line %d: %s\n",
249                                                       lineno, errmsg);
250                                         }
251                                         quit(2);
252                               }
253                               break;
254                     case FATAL:
255                               if (garrulous) {
256                                         if (!isatty(0)) {
257                                                   fprintf(stderr,
258                                                       "script, line %d: %s\n",
259                                                       lineno, errmsg);
260                                         } else {
261                                                   fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", errmsg);
262                                         }
263                               }
264                               quit(3);
265                     default:
266                               fputs("?\n", stderr);
267                               if (!isatty(0)) {
268                                         if (garrulous) {
269                                                   fprintf(stderr, "script, line %d: %s\n",
270                                                       lineno, errmsg);
271                                         }
272                                         quit(2);
273                               }
274                               break;
275                     }
276           }
277           /* NOTREACHED */
278 }
279 
280 long first_addr, second_addr, addr_cnt;
281 
282 /* extract_addr_range: get line addresses from the command buffer until an
283    illegal address is seen; return status */
284 int
extract_addr_range(void)285 extract_addr_range(void)
286 {
287           long addr;
288 
289           addr_cnt = 0;
290           first_addr = second_addr = current_addr;
291           while ((addr = next_addr()) >= 0) {
292                     addr_cnt++;
293                     first_addr = second_addr;
294                     second_addr = addr;
295                     if (*ibufp != ',' && *ibufp != ';')
296                               break;
297                     else if (*ibufp++ == ';')
298                               current_addr = addr;
299           }
300           if ((addr_cnt = min(addr_cnt, 2)) == 1 || second_addr != addr)
301                     first_addr = second_addr;
302           return (addr == ERR) ? ERR : 0;
303 }
304 
305 
306 #define   SKIP_BLANKS() while (isspace((unsigned char)*ibufp) && *ibufp != '\n') \
307           ibufp++
308 
309 #define MUST_BE_FIRST() \
310           if (!first) { seterrmsg("invalid address"); return ERR; }
311 
312 /*  next_addr: return the next line address in the command buffer */
313 long
next_addr(void)314 next_addr(void)
315 {
316           char *hd;
317           long addr = current_addr;
318           long n;
319           int first = 1;
320           int c;
321 
322           SKIP_BLANKS();
323           for (hd = ibufp;; first = 0)
324                     switch (c = *ibufp) {
325                     case '+':
326                     case '\t':
327                     case ' ':
328                     case '-':
329                     case '^':
330                               ibufp++;
331                               SKIP_BLANKS();
332                               if (isdigit((unsigned char)*ibufp)) {
333                                         STRTOL(n, ibufp);
334                                         addr += (c == '-' || c == '^') ? -n : n;
335                               } else if (!isspace((unsigned char)c))
336                                         addr += (c == '-' || c == '^') ? -1 : 1;
337                               break;
338                     case '0': case '1': case '2':
339                     case '3': case '4': case '5':
340                     case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
341                               MUST_BE_FIRST();
342                               STRTOL(addr, ibufp);
343                               break;
344                     case '.':
345                     case '$':
346                               MUST_BE_FIRST();
347                               ibufp++;
348                               addr = (c == '.') ? current_addr : addr_last;
349                               break;
350                     case '/':
351                     case '?':
352                               MUST_BE_FIRST();
353                               if ((addr = get_matching_node_addr(
354                                   get_compiled_pattern(), c == '/')) < 0)
355                                         return ERR;
356                               else if (c == *ibufp)
357                                         ibufp++;
358                               break;
359                     case '\'':
360                               MUST_BE_FIRST();
361                               ibufp++;
362                               if ((addr = get_marked_node_addr((unsigned char)*ibufp++)) < 0)
363                                         return ERR;
364                               break;
365                     case '%':
366                     case ',':
367                     case ';':
368                               if (first) {
369                                         ibufp++;
370                                         addr_cnt++;
371                                         second_addr = (c == ';') ? current_addr : 1;
372                                         addr = addr_last;
373                                         break;
374                               }
375                               /* FALL THROUGH */
376                     default:
377                               if (ibufp == hd)
378                                         return EOF;
379                               else if (addr < 0 || addr_last < addr) {
380                                         seterrmsg("invalid address");
381                                         return ERR;
382                               } else
383                                         return addr;
384                     }
385           /* NOTREACHED */
386 }
387 
388 
389 #ifdef BACKWARDS
390 /* GET_THIRD_ADDR: get a legal address from the command buffer */
391 #define GET_THIRD_ADDR(addr) \
392 { \
393           long ol1, ol2; \
394 \
395           ol1 = first_addr, ol2 = second_addr; \
396           if (extract_addr_range() < 0) \
397                     return ERR; \
398           else if (addr_cnt == 0) { \
399                     seterrmsg("destination expected"); \
400                     return ERR; \
401           } else if (second_addr < 0 || addr_last < second_addr) { \
402                     seterrmsg("invalid address"); \
403                     return ERR; \
404           } \
405           addr = second_addr; \
406           first_addr = ol1, second_addr = ol2; \
407 }
408 #else     /* BACKWARDS */
409 /* GET_THIRD_ADDR: get a legal address from the command buffer */
410 #define GET_THIRD_ADDR(addr) \
411 { \
412           long ol1, ol2; \
413 \
414           ol1 = first_addr, ol2 = second_addr; \
415           if (extract_addr_range() < 0) \
416                     return ERR; \
417           if (second_addr < 0 || addr_last < second_addr) { \
418                     seterrmsg("invalid address"); \
419                     return ERR; \
420           } \
421           addr = second_addr; \
422           first_addr = ol1, second_addr = ol2; \
423 }
424 #endif
425 
426 
427 /* GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX: verify the command suffix in the command buffer */
428 #define GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX() { \
429           int done = 0; \
430           do { \
431                     switch(*ibufp) { \
432                     case 'p': \
433                               gflag |= GPR, ibufp++; \
434                               break; \
435                     case 'l': \
436                               gflag |= GLS, ibufp++; \
437                               break; \
438                     case 'n': \
439                               gflag |= GNP, ibufp++; \
440                               break; \
441                     default: \
442                               done++; \
443                     } \
444           } while (!done); \
445           if (*ibufp++ != '\n') { \
446                     seterrmsg("invalid command suffix"); \
447                     return ERR; \
448           } \
449 }
450 
451 
452 /* sflags */
453 #define SGG 001               /* complement previous global substitute suffix */
454 #define SGP 002               /* complement previous print suffix */
455 #define SGR 004               /* use last regex instead of last pat */
456 #define SGF 010               /* repeat last substitution */
457 
458 int patlock = 0;    /* if set, pattern not freed by get_compiled_pattern() */
459 
460 long rows = 22;               /* scroll length: ws_row - 2 */
461 
462 /* exec_command: execute the next command in command buffer; return print
463    request, if any */
464 int
exec_command(void)465 exec_command(void)
466 {
467           static pattern_t *pat = NULL;
468           static int sgflag = 0;
469           static long sgnum = 0;
470 
471           pattern_t *tpat;
472           char *fnp;
473           int gflag = 0;
474           int sflags = 0;
475           long addr = 0;
476           int n = 0;
477           int c;
478 
479           SKIP_BLANKS();
480           switch(c = *ibufp++) {
481           case 'a':
482                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
483                     if (!isglobal) clear_undo_stack();
484                     if (append_lines(second_addr) < 0)
485                               return ERR;
486                     break;
487           case 'c':
488                     if (check_addr_range(current_addr, current_addr) < 0)
489                               return ERR;
490                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
491                     if (!isglobal) clear_undo_stack();
492                     if (delete_lines(first_addr, second_addr) < 0 ||
493                         append_lines(current_addr) < 0)
494                               return ERR;
495                     break;
496           case 'd':
497                     if (check_addr_range(current_addr, current_addr) < 0)
498                               return ERR;
499                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
500                     if (!isglobal) clear_undo_stack();
501                     if (delete_lines(first_addr, second_addr) < 0)
502                               return ERR;
503                     else if ((addr = INC_MOD(current_addr, addr_last)) != 0)
504                               current_addr = addr;
505                     break;
506           case 'e':
507                     if (modified && !scripted)
508                               return EMOD;
509                     /* fall through */
510           case 'E':
511                     if (addr_cnt > 0) {
512                               seterrmsg("unexpected address");
513                               return ERR;
514                     } else if (!isspace((unsigned char)*ibufp)) {
515                               seterrmsg("unexpected command suffix");
516                               return ERR;
517                     } else if ((fnp = get_filename()) == NULL)
518                               return ERR;
519                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
520                     if (delete_lines(1, addr_last) < 0)
521                               return ERR;
522                     clear_undo_stack();
523                     if (close_sbuf() < 0)
524                               return ERR;
525                     else if (open_sbuf() < 0)
526                               return FATAL;
527                     if (*fnp && *fnp != '!') strlcpy(old_filename, fnp,
528                               sizeof(old_filename) - 2);
529 #ifdef BACKWARDS
530                     if (*fnp == '\0' && *old_filename == '\0') {
531                               seterrmsg("no current filename");
532                               return ERR;
533                     }
534 #endif
535                     if (read_file(*fnp ? fnp : old_filename, 0) < 0)
536                               return ERR;
537                     clear_undo_stack();
538                     modified = 0;
539                     u_current_addr = u_addr_last = -1;
540                     break;
541           case 'f':
542                     if (addr_cnt > 0) {
543                               seterrmsg("unexpected address");
544                               return ERR;
545                     } else if (!isspace((unsigned char)*ibufp)) {
546                               seterrmsg("unexpected command suffix");
547                               return ERR;
548                     } else if ((fnp = get_filename()) == NULL)
549                               return ERR;
550                     else if (*fnp == '!') {
551                               seterrmsg("invalid redirection");
552                               return ERR;
553                     }
554                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
555                     if (*fnp) strlcpy(old_filename, fnp, sizeof(old_filename) - 2);
556                     printf("%s\n", strip_escapes(old_filename));
557                     break;
558           case 'g':
559           case 'v':
560           case 'G':
561           case 'V':
562                     if (isglobal) {
563                               seterrmsg("cannot nest global commands");
564                               return ERR;
565                     } else if (check_addr_range(1, addr_last) < 0)
566                               return ERR;
567                     else if (build_active_list(c == 'g' || c == 'G') < 0)
568                               return ERR;
569                     else if ((n = (c == 'G' || c == 'V')) != 0)
570                               GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
571                     isglobal++;
572                     if (exec_global(n, gflag) < 0)
573                               return ERR;
574                     break;
575           case 'h':
576                     if (addr_cnt > 0) {
577                               seterrmsg("unexpected address");
578                               return ERR;
579                     }
580                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
581                     if (*errmsg) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", errmsg);
582                     break;
583           case 'H':
584                     if (addr_cnt > 0) {
585                               seterrmsg("unexpected address");
586                               return ERR;
587                     }
588                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
589                     if ((garrulous = 1 - garrulous) && *errmsg)
590                               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", errmsg);
591                     break;
592           case 'i':
593                     if (second_addr == 0) {
594                               seterrmsg("invalid address");
595                               return ERR;
596                     }
597                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
598                     if (!isglobal) clear_undo_stack();
599                     if (append_lines(second_addr - 1) < 0)
600                               return ERR;
601                     break;
602           case 'j':
603                     if (check_addr_range(current_addr, current_addr + 1) < 0)
604                               return ERR;
605                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
606                     if (!isglobal) clear_undo_stack();
607                     if (first_addr != second_addr &&
608                         join_lines(first_addr, second_addr) < 0)
609                               return ERR;
610                     break;
611           case 'k':
612                     c = *ibufp++;
613                     if (second_addr == 0) {
614                               seterrmsg("invalid address");
615                               return ERR;
616                     }
617                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
618                     if (mark_line_node(get_addressed_line_node(second_addr), (unsigned char)c) < 0)
619                               return ERR;
620                     break;
621           case 'l':
622                     if (check_addr_range(current_addr, current_addr) < 0)
623                               return ERR;
624                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
625                     if (display_lines(first_addr, second_addr, gflag | GLS) < 0)
626                               return ERR;
627                     gflag = 0;
628                     break;
629           case 'm':
630                     if (check_addr_range(current_addr, current_addr) < 0)
631                               return ERR;
632                     GET_THIRD_ADDR(addr);
633                     if (first_addr <= addr && addr < second_addr) {
634                               seterrmsg("invalid destination");
635                               return ERR;
636                     }
637                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
638                     if (!isglobal) clear_undo_stack();
639                     if (move_lines(addr) < 0)
640                               return ERR;
641                     break;
642           case 'n':
643                     if (check_addr_range(current_addr, current_addr) < 0)
644                               return ERR;
645                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
646                     if (display_lines(first_addr, second_addr, gflag | GNP) < 0)
647                               return ERR;
648                     gflag = 0;
649                     break;
650           case 'p':
651                     if (check_addr_range(current_addr, current_addr) < 0)
652                               return ERR;
653                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
654                     if (display_lines(first_addr, second_addr, gflag | GPR) < 0)
655                               return ERR;
656                     gflag = 0;
657                     break;
658           case 'P':
659                     if (addr_cnt > 0) {
660                               seterrmsg("unexpected address");
661                               return ERR;
662                     }
663                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
664                     prompt = prompt ? NULL : optarg ? optarg : dps;
665                     break;
666           case 'q':
667           case 'Q':
668                     if (addr_cnt > 0) {
669                               seterrmsg("unexpected address");
670                               return ERR;
671                     }
672                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
673                     gflag =  (modified && !scripted && c == 'q') ? EMOD : EOF;
674                     break;
675           case 'r':
676                     if (!isspace((unsigned char)*ibufp)) {
677                               seterrmsg("unexpected command suffix");
678                               return ERR;
679                     } else if (addr_cnt == 0)
680                               second_addr = addr_last;
681                     if ((fnp = get_filename()) == NULL)
682                               return ERR;
683                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
684                     if (!isglobal) clear_undo_stack();
685                     if (*old_filename == '\0' && *fnp != '!')
686                               strlcpy(old_filename, fnp, sizeof(old_filename) - 2);
687 #ifdef BACKWARDS
688                     if (*fnp == '\0' && *old_filename == '\0') {
689                               seterrmsg("no current filename");
690                               return ERR;
691                     }
692 #endif
693                     if ((addr = read_file(*fnp ? fnp : old_filename, second_addr)) < 0)
694                               return ERR;
695                     else if (addr && addr != addr_last)
696                               modified = 1;
697                     break;
698           case 's':
699                     do {
700                               switch(*ibufp) {
701                               case '\n':
702                                         sflags |=SGF;
703                                         break;
704                               case 'g':
705                                         sflags |= SGG;
706                                         ibufp++;
707                                         break;
708                               case 'p':
709                                         sflags |= SGP;
710                                         ibufp++;
711                                         break;
712                               case 'r':
713                                         sflags |= SGR;
714                                         ibufp++;
715                                         break;
716                               case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
717                               case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
718                                         STRTOL(sgnum, ibufp);
719                                         sflags |= SGF;
720                                         sgflag &= ~GSG;               /* override GSG */
721                                         break;
722                               default:
723                                         if (sflags) {
724                                                   seterrmsg("invalid command suffix");
725                                                   return ERR;
726                                         }
727                               }
728                     } while (sflags && *ibufp != '\n');
729                     if (sflags && !pat) {
730                               seterrmsg("no previous substitution");
731                               return ERR;
732                     } else if (sflags & SGG)
733                               sgnum = 0;                    /* override numeric arg */
734                     if (*ibufp != '\n' && *(ibufp + 1) == '\n') {
735                               seterrmsg("invalid pattern delimiter");
736                               return ERR;
737                     }
738                     tpat = pat;
739                     SPL1();
740                     if ((!sflags || (sflags & SGR)) &&
741                         (tpat = get_compiled_pattern()) == NULL) {
742                               SPL0();
743                               return ERR;
744                     } else if (tpat != pat) {
745                               if (pat) {
746                                         regfree(pat);
747                                         free(pat);
748                               }
749                               pat = tpat;
750                               patlock = 1;                  /* reserve pattern */
751                     }
752                     SPL0();
753                     if (!sflags && extract_subst_tail(&sgflag, &sgnum) < 0)
754                               return ERR;
755                     else if (isglobal)
756                               sgflag |= GLB;
757                     else
758                               sgflag &= ~GLB;
759                     if (sflags & SGG)
760                               sgflag ^= GSG;
761                     if (sflags & SGP)
762                               sgflag ^= GPR, sgflag &= ~(GLS | GNP);
763                     do {
764                               switch(*ibufp) {
765                               case 'p':
766                                         sgflag |= GPR, ibufp++;
767                                         break;
768                               case 'l':
769                                         sgflag |= GLS, ibufp++;
770                                         break;
771                               case 'n':
772                                         sgflag |= GNP, ibufp++;
773                                         break;
774                               default:
775                                         n++;
776                               }
777                     } while (!n);
778                     if (check_addr_range(current_addr, current_addr) < 0)
779                               return ERR;
780                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
781                     if (!isglobal) clear_undo_stack();
782                     if (search_and_replace(pat, sgflag, sgnum) < 0)
783                               return ERR;
784                     break;
785           case 't':
786                     if (check_addr_range(current_addr, current_addr) < 0)
787                               return ERR;
788                     GET_THIRD_ADDR(addr);
789                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
790                     if (!isglobal) clear_undo_stack();
791                     if (copy_lines(addr) < 0)
792                               return ERR;
793                     break;
794           case 'u':
795                     if (addr_cnt > 0) {
796                               seterrmsg("unexpected address");
797                               return ERR;
798                     }
799                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
800                     if (pop_undo_stack() < 0)
801                               return ERR;
802                     break;
803           case 'w':
804           case 'W':
805                     if ((n = *ibufp) == 'q' || n == 'Q') {
806                               gflag = EOF;
807                               ibufp++;
808                     }
809                     if (!isspace((unsigned char)*ibufp)) {
810                               seterrmsg("unexpected command suffix");
811                               return ERR;
812                     } else if ((fnp = get_filename()) == NULL)
813                               return ERR;
814                     if (addr_cnt == 0 && !addr_last)
815                               first_addr = second_addr = 0;
816                     else if (check_addr_range(1, addr_last) < 0)
817                               return ERR;
818                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
819                     if (*old_filename == '\0' && *fnp != '!')
820                               strlcpy(old_filename, fnp, sizeof(old_filename) - 2);
821 #ifdef BACKWARDS
822                     if (*fnp == '\0' && *old_filename == '\0') {
823                               seterrmsg("no current filename");
824                               return ERR;
825                     }
826 #endif
827                     if ((addr = write_file(*fnp ? fnp : old_filename,
828                         (c == 'W') ? "a" : "w", first_addr, second_addr)) < 0)
829                               return ERR;
830                     else if (addr == addr_last)
831                               modified = 0;
832                     else if (modified && !scripted && n == 'q')
833                               gflag = EMOD;
834                     break;
835           case 'x':
836                     if (addr_cnt > 0) {
837                               seterrmsg("unexpected address");
838                               return ERR;
839                     }
840                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
841 #ifdef DES
842                     des = get_keyword();
843 #else
844                     seterrmsg("crypt unavailable");
845                     return ERR;
846 #endif
847                     break;
848           case 'z':
849 #ifdef BACKWARDS
850                     if (check_addr_range(first_addr = 1, current_addr + 1) < 0)
851 #else
852                     if (check_addr_range(first_addr = 1, current_addr + !isglobal) < 0)
853 #endif
854                               return ERR;
855                     else if ('0' < *ibufp && *ibufp <= '9')
856                               STRTOL(rows, ibufp);
857                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
858                     if (display_lines(second_addr, min(addr_last,
859                         second_addr + rows), gflag) < 0)
860                               return ERR;
861                     gflag = 0;
862                     break;
863           case '=':
864                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
865                     printf("%ld\n", addr_cnt ? second_addr : addr_last);
866                     break;
867           case '!':
868                     if (addr_cnt > 0) {
869                               seterrmsg("unexpected address");
870                               return ERR;
871                     }
872                     if ((sflags = get_shell_command()) < 0)
873                               return ERR;
874                     GET_COMMAND_SUFFIX();
875                     if (sflags) printf("%s\n", shcmd + 1);
876                     system(shcmd + 1);
877                     if (!scripted) printf("!\n");
878                     break;
879           case '\n':
880 #ifdef BACKWARDS
881                     if (check_addr_range(first_addr = 1, current_addr + 1) < 0
882 #else
883                     if (check_addr_range(first_addr = 1, current_addr + !isglobal) < 0
884 #endif
885                      || display_lines(second_addr, second_addr, 0) < 0)
886                               return ERR;
887                     break;
888           default:
889                     seterrmsg("unknown command");
890                     return ERR;
891           }
892           return gflag;
893 }
894 
895 
896 /* check_addr_range: return status of address range check */
897 int
check_addr_range(long n,long m)898 check_addr_range(long n, long m)
899 {
900           if (addr_cnt == 0) {
901                     first_addr = n;
902                     second_addr = m;
903           }
904           if (first_addr > second_addr || 1 > first_addr ||
905               second_addr > addr_last) {
906                     seterrmsg("invalid address");
907                     return ERR;
908           }
909           return 0;
910 }
911 
912 
913 /* get_matching_node_addr: return the address of the next line matching a
914    pattern in a given direction.  wrap around begin/end of editor buffer if
915    necessary */
916 long
get_matching_node_addr(pattern_t * pat,int dir)917 get_matching_node_addr(pattern_t *pat, int dir)
918 {
919           char *s;
920           long n = current_addr;
921           line_t *lp;
922 
923           if (!pat) return ERR;
924           do {
925                     if ((n = dir ? INC_MOD(n, addr_last) :
926                         DEC_MOD(n, addr_last)) != 0) {
927                               lp = get_addressed_line_node(n);
928                               if ((s = get_sbuf_line(lp)) == NULL)
929                                         return ERR;
930                               if (isbinary)
931                                         NUL_TO_NEWLINE(s, lp->len);
932                               if (!regexec(pat, s, 0, NULL, 0))
933                                         return n;
934                     }
935           } while (n != current_addr);
936           seterrmsg("no match");
937           return  ERR;
938 }
939 
940 
941 /* get_filename: return pointer to copy of filename in the command buffer */
942 char *
get_filename(void)943 get_filename(void)
944 {
945           static char *file = NULL;
946           static int filesz = 0;
947 
948           int n;
949 
950           if (*ibufp != '\n') {
951                     SKIP_BLANKS();
952                     if (*ibufp == '\n') {
953                               seterrmsg("invalid filename");
954                               return NULL;
955                     } else if ((ibufp = get_extended_line(&n, 1)) == NULL)
956                               return NULL;
957                     else if (*ibufp == '!') {
958                               ibufp++;
959                               if ((n = get_shell_command()) < 0)
960                                         return NULL;
961                               if (n) printf("%s\n", shcmd + 1);
962                               return shcmd;
963                     } else if (n - 1 > MAXPATHLEN) {
964                               seterrmsg("filename too long");
965                               return  NULL;
966                     }
967           }
968 #ifndef BACKWARDS
969           else if (*old_filename == '\0') {
970                     seterrmsg("no current filename");
971                     return  NULL;
972           }
973 #endif
974           REALLOC(file, filesz, MAXPATHLEN + 1, NULL);
975           for (n = 0; *ibufp != '\n';)
976                     file[n++] = *ibufp++;
977           file[n] = '\0';
978           return is_legal_filename(file) ? file : NULL;
979 }
980 
981 
982 /* get_shell_command: read a shell command from stdin; return substitution
983    status */
984 int
get_shell_command(void)985 get_shell_command(void)
986 {
987           static char *buf = NULL;
988           static int n = 0;
989 
990           char *s;                      /* substitution char pointer */
991           int i = 0;
992           int j = 0;
993 
994           if (red || secure) {
995                     seterrmsg("shell access restricted");
996                     return ERR;
997           } else if ((s = ibufp = get_extended_line(&j, 1)) == NULL)
998                     return ERR;
999           REALLOC(buf, n, j + 1, ERR);
1000           buf[i++] = '!';                         /* prefix command w/ bang */
1001           while (*ibufp != '\n')
1002                     switch (*ibufp) {
1003                     default:
1004                               REALLOC(buf, n, i + 2, ERR);
1005                               buf[i++] = *ibufp;
1006                               if (*ibufp++ == '\\')
1007                                         buf[i++] = *ibufp++;
1008                               break;
1009                     case '!':
1010                               if (s != ibufp) {
1011                                         REALLOC(buf, n, i + 1, ERR);
1012                                         buf[i++] = *ibufp++;
1013                               }
1014 #ifdef BACKWARDS
1015                               else if (shcmd == NULL || *(shcmd + 1) == '\0')
1016 #else
1017                               else if (shcmd == NULL)
1018 #endif
1019                               {
1020                                         seterrmsg("no previous command");
1021                                         return ERR;
1022                               } else {
1023                                         REALLOC(buf, n, i + shcmdi, ERR);
1024                                         for (s = shcmd + 1; s < shcmd + shcmdi;)
1025                                                   buf[i++] = *s++;
1026                                         s = ibufp++;
1027                               }
1028                               break;
1029                     case '%':
1030                               if (*old_filename  == '\0') {
1031                                         seterrmsg("no current filename");
1032                                         return ERR;
1033                               }
1034                               j = strlen(s = strip_escapes(old_filename));
1035                               REALLOC(buf, n, i + j, ERR);
1036                               while (j--)
1037                                         buf[i++] = *s++;
1038                               s = ibufp++;
1039                               break;
1040                     }
1041           REALLOC(shcmd, shcmdsz, i + 1, ERR);
1042           memcpy(shcmd, buf, i);
1043           shcmd[shcmdi = i] = '\0';
1044           return *s == '!' || *s == '%';
1045 }
1046 
1047 
1048 /* append_lines: insert text from stdin to after line n; stop when either a
1049    single period is read or EOF; return status */
1050 int
append_lines(long n)1051 append_lines(long n)
1052 {
1053           int l;
1054           char *lp = ibuf;
1055           char *eot;
1056           undo_t *up = NULL;
1057 
1058           for (current_addr = n;;) {
1059                     if (!isglobal) {
1060                               if ((l = get_tty_line()) < 0)
1061                                         return ERR;
1062                               else if (l == 0 || ibuf[l - 1] != '\n') {
1063                                         clearerr(stdin);
1064                                         return  l ? EOF : 0;
1065                               }
1066                               lp = ibuf;
1067                     } else if (*(lp = ibufp) == '\0')
1068                               return 0;
1069                     else {
1070                               while (*ibufp++ != '\n')
1071                                         ;
1072                               l = ibufp - lp;
1073                     }
1074                     if (l == 2 && lp[0] == '.' && lp[1] == '\n') {
1075                               return 0;
1076                     }
1077                     eot = lp + l;
1078                     SPL1();
1079                     do {
1080                               if ((lp = put_sbuf_line(lp)) == NULL) {
1081                                         SPL0();
1082                                         return ERR;
1083                               } else if (up)
1084                                         up->t = get_addressed_line_node(current_addr);
1085                               else if ((up = push_undo_stack(UADD, current_addr,
1086                                   current_addr)) == NULL) {
1087                                         SPL0();
1088                                         return ERR;
1089                               }
1090                     } while (lp != eot);
1091                     modified = 1;
1092                     SPL0();
1093           }
1094           /* NOTREACHED */
1095 }
1096 
1097 
1098 /* join_lines: replace a range of lines with the joined text of those lines */
1099 int
join_lines(long from,long to)1100 join_lines(long from, long to)
1101 {
1102           static char *buf = NULL;
1103           static int n;
1104 
1105           char *s;
1106           int size = 0;
1107           line_t *bp, *ep;
1108 
1109           ep = get_addressed_line_node(INC_MOD(to, addr_last));
1110           bp = get_addressed_line_node(from);
1111           for (; bp != ep; bp = bp->q_forw) {
1112                     if ((s = get_sbuf_line(bp)) == NULL)
1113                               return ERR;
1114                     REALLOC(buf, n, size + bp->len, ERR);
1115                     memcpy(buf + size, s, bp->len);
1116                     size += bp->len;
1117           }
1118           REALLOC(buf, n, size + 2, ERR);
1119           memcpy(buf + size, "\n", 2);
1120           if (delete_lines(from, to) < 0)
1121                     return ERR;
1122           current_addr = from - 1;
1123           SPL1();
1124           if (put_sbuf_line(buf) == NULL ||
1125               push_undo_stack(UADD, current_addr, current_addr) == NULL) {
1126                     SPL0();
1127                     return ERR;
1128           }
1129           modified = 1;
1130           SPL0();
1131           return 0;
1132 }
1133 
1134 
1135 /* move_lines: move a range of lines */
1136 int
move_lines(long addr)1137 move_lines(long addr)
1138 {
1139           line_t *b1, *a1, *b2, *a2;
1140           long n = INC_MOD(second_addr, addr_last);
1141           long p = first_addr - 1;
1142           int done = (addr == first_addr - 1 || addr == second_addr);
1143 
1144           SPL1();
1145           if (done) {
1146                     a2 = get_addressed_line_node(n);
1147                     b2 = get_addressed_line_node(p);
1148                     current_addr = second_addr;
1149           } else if (push_undo_stack(UMOV, p, n) == NULL ||
1150               push_undo_stack(UMOV, addr, INC_MOD(addr, addr_last)) == NULL) {
1151                     SPL0();
1152                     return ERR;
1153           } else {
1154                     a1 = get_addressed_line_node(n);
1155                     if (addr < first_addr) {
1156                               b1 = get_addressed_line_node(p);
1157                               b2 = get_addressed_line_node(addr);
1158                                                   /* this get_addressed_line_node last! */
1159                     } else {
1160                               b2 = get_addressed_line_node(addr);
1161                               b1 = get_addressed_line_node(p);
1162                                                   /* this get_addressed_line_node last! */
1163                     }
1164                     a2 = b2->q_forw;
1165                     REQUE(b2, b1->q_forw);
1166                     REQUE(a1->q_back, a2);
1167                     REQUE(b1, a1);
1168                     current_addr = addr + ((addr < first_addr) ?
1169                         second_addr - first_addr + 1 : 0);
1170           }
1171           if (isglobal)
1172                     unset_active_nodes(b2->q_forw, a2);
1173           modified = 1;
1174           SPL0();
1175           return 0;
1176 }
1177 
1178 
1179 /* copy_lines: copy a range of lines; return status */
1180 int
copy_lines(long addr)1181 copy_lines(long addr)
1182 {
1183           line_t *lp, *np = get_addressed_line_node(first_addr);
1184           undo_t *up = NULL;
1185           long n = second_addr - first_addr + 1;
1186           long m = 0;
1187 
1188           current_addr = addr;
1189           if (first_addr <= addr && addr < second_addr) {
1190                     n =  addr - first_addr + 1;
1191                     m = second_addr - addr;
1192           }
1193           for (; n > 0; n=m, m=0, np = get_addressed_line_node(current_addr + 1))
1194                     for (; n-- > 0; np = np->q_forw) {
1195                               SPL1();
1196                               if ((lp = dup_line_node(np)) == NULL) {
1197                                         SPL0();
1198                                         return ERR;
1199                               }
1200                               add_line_node(lp);
1201                               if (up)
1202                                         up->t = lp;
1203                               else if ((up = push_undo_stack(UADD, current_addr,
1204                                   current_addr)) == NULL) {
1205                                         SPL0();
1206                                         return ERR;
1207                               }
1208                               modified = 1;
1209                               SPL0();
1210                     }
1211           return 0;
1212 }
1213 
1214 
1215 /* delete_lines: delete a range of lines */
1216 int
delete_lines(long from,long to)1217 delete_lines(long from, long to)
1218 {
1219           line_t *n, *p;
1220 
1221           SPL1();
1222           if (push_undo_stack(UDEL, from, to) == NULL) {
1223                     SPL0();
1224                     return ERR;
1225           }
1226           n = get_addressed_line_node(INC_MOD(to, addr_last));
1227           p = get_addressed_line_node(from - 1);
1228                                                   /* this get_addressed_line_node last! */
1229           if (isglobal)
1230                     unset_active_nodes(p->q_forw, n);
1231           REQUE(p, n);
1232           addr_last -= to - from + 1;
1233           current_addr = from - 1;
1234           modified = 1;
1235           SPL0();
1236           return 0;
1237 }
1238 
1239 
1240 /* display_lines: print a range of lines to stdout */
1241 int
display_lines(long from,long to,int gflag)1242 display_lines(long from, long to, int gflag)
1243 {
1244           line_t *bp;
1245           line_t *ep;
1246           char *s;
1247 
1248           if (!from) {
1249                     seterrmsg("invalid address");
1250                     return ERR;
1251           }
1252           ep = get_addressed_line_node(INC_MOD(to, addr_last));
1253           bp = get_addressed_line_node(from);
1254           for (; bp != ep; bp = bp->q_forw) {
1255                     if ((s = get_sbuf_line(bp)) == NULL)
1256                               return ERR;
1257                     if (put_tty_line(s, bp->len, current_addr = from++, gflag) < 0)
1258                               return ERR;
1259           }
1260           return 0;
1261 }
1262 
1263 
1264 #define MAXMARK 26                      /* max number of marks */
1265 
1266 line_t    *mark[MAXMARK];                         /* line markers */
1267 int markno;                                       /* line marker count */
1268 
1269 /* mark_line_node: set a line node mark */
1270 int
mark_line_node(line_t * lp,int n)1271 mark_line_node(line_t *lp, int n)
1272 {
1273           if (!islower(n)) {
1274                     seterrmsg("invalid mark character");
1275                     return ERR;
1276           } else if (mark[n - 'a'] == NULL)
1277                     markno++;
1278           mark[n - 'a'] = lp;
1279           return 0;
1280 }
1281 
1282 
1283 /* get_marked_node_addr: return address of a marked line */
1284 long
get_marked_node_addr(int n)1285 get_marked_node_addr(int n)
1286 {
1287           if (!islower(n)) {
1288                     seterrmsg("invalid mark character");
1289                     return ERR;
1290           }
1291           return get_line_node_addr(mark[n - 'a']);
1292 }
1293 
1294 
1295 /* unmark_line_node: clear line node mark */
1296 void
unmark_line_node(line_t * lp)1297 unmark_line_node(line_t *lp)
1298 {
1299           int i;
1300 
1301           for (i = 0; markno && i < MAXMARK; i++)
1302                     if (mark[i] == lp) {
1303                               mark[i] = NULL;
1304                               markno--;
1305                     }
1306 }
1307 
1308 
1309 /* dup_line_node: return a pointer to a copy of a line node */
1310 line_t *
dup_line_node(line_t * lp)1311 dup_line_node(line_t *lp)
1312 {
1313           line_t *np;
1314 
1315           if ((np = (line_t *) malloc(sizeof(line_t))) == NULL) {
1316                     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errno));
1317                     seterrmsg("out of memory");
1318                     return NULL;
1319           }
1320           np->seek = lp->seek;
1321           np->len = lp->len;
1322           return np;
1323 }
1324 
1325 
1326 /* has_trailing_escape:  return the parity of escapes preceding a character
1327    in a string */
1328 int
has_trailing_escape(char * s,char * t)1329 has_trailing_escape(char *s, char *t)
1330 {
1331     return (s == t || *(t - 1) != '\\') ? 0 : !has_trailing_escape(s, t - 1);
1332 }
1333 
1334 
1335 /* strip_escapes: return copy of escaped string of at most length MAXPATHLEN */
1336 char *
strip_escapes(const char * s)1337 strip_escapes(const char *s)
1338 {
1339           static char *file = NULL;
1340           static int filesz = 0;
1341 
1342           int i = 0;
1343 
1344           REALLOC(file, filesz, MAXPATHLEN + 1, NULL);
1345           while ((i < (filesz - 1)) &&
1346                  (file[i++] = (*s == '\\') != '\0' ? *++s : *s))
1347                     s++;
1348           file[filesz - 1] = '\0';
1349           return file;
1350 }
1351 
1352 
1353 void
signal_hup(int signo)1354 signal_hup(int signo)
1355 {
1356           if (mutex)
1357                     sigflags |= (1 << (signo - 1));
1358           else      handle_hup(signo);
1359 }
1360 
1361 
1362 void
signal_int(int signo)1363 signal_int(int signo)
1364 {
1365           if (mutex)
1366                     sigflags |= (1 << (signo - 1));
1367           else      handle_int(signo);
1368 }
1369 
1370 
1371 void
handle_hup(int signo)1372 handle_hup(int signo)
1373 {
1374           char *hup = NULL;             /* hup filename */
1375           char *s;
1376           int n;
1377 
1378           if (!sigactive)
1379                     quit(1);
1380           sigflags &= ~(1 << (signo - 1));
1381           if (addr_last && write_file("ed.hup", "w", 1, addr_last) < 0 &&
1382               (s = getenv("HOME")) != NULL &&
1383               (n = strlen(s)) + 8 <= MAXPATHLEN &&          /* "ed.hup" + '/' */
1384               (hup = (char *) malloc(n + 10)) != NULL) {
1385                     strcpy(hup, s);
1386                     if (hup[n - 1] != '/')
1387                               hup[n] = '/', hup[n+1] = '\0';
1388                     strcat(hup, "ed.hup");
1389                     write_file(hup, "w", 1, addr_last);
1390           }
1391           quit(2);
1392 }
1393 
1394 
1395 void
handle_int(int signo)1396 handle_int(int signo)
1397 {
1398           if (!sigactive)
1399                     quit(1);
1400           sigflags &= ~(1 << (signo - 1));
1401 #ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
1402           siglongjmp(env, -1);
1403 #else
1404           longjmp(env, -1);
1405 #endif
1406 }
1407 
1408 
1409 int cols = 72;                                    /* wrap column */
1410 
1411 void
handle_winch(int signo)1412 handle_winch(int signo)
1413 {
1414           struct winsize ws;            /* window size structure */
1415 
1416           sigflags &= ~(1 << (signo - 1));
1417           if (ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, (char *) &ws) >= 0) {
1418                     if (ws.ws_row > 2) rows = ws.ws_row - 2;
1419                     if (ws.ws_col > 8) cols = ws.ws_col - 8;
1420           }
1421 }
1422 
1423 
1424 /* is_legal_filename: return a legal filename */
1425 int
is_legal_filename(char * s)1426 is_legal_filename(char *s)
1427 {
1428           if (red && (*s == '!' || !strcmp(s, "..") || strchr(s, '/'))) {
1429                     seterrmsg("shell access restricted");
1430                     return 0;
1431           }
1432           return 1;
1433 }
1434