xref: /freebsd-14-stable/sys/powerpc/powerpc/altivec.c (revision 91e53779b4fc39e755a03190f785ce0cf3f83eb7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5  * Copyright (C) 1996 TooLs GmbH.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	$NetBSD: fpu.c,v 1.5 2001/07/22 11:29:46 wiz Exp $
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/limits.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/altivec.h>
43 #include <machine/pcb.h>
44 #include <machine/psl.h>
45 
46 static void
save_vec_int(struct thread * td)47 save_vec_int(struct thread *td)
48 {
49 	int	msr;
50 	struct	pcb *pcb;
51 
52 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * Temporarily re-enable the vector unit during the save
56 	 */
57 	msr = mfmsr();
58 	mtmsr(msr | PSL_VEC);
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * Save the vector registers and VSCR to the PCB
62 	 */
63 #define STVX(n)   __asm ("stvx %1,0,%0" \
64 		:: "b"(pcb->pcb_vec.vr[n]), "n"(n));
65 	STVX(0);	STVX(1);	STVX(2);	STVX(3);
66 	STVX(4);	STVX(5);	STVX(6);	STVX(7);
67 	STVX(8);	STVX(9);	STVX(10);	STVX(11);
68 	STVX(12);	STVX(13);	STVX(14);	STVX(15);
69 	STVX(16);	STVX(17);	STVX(18);	STVX(19);
70 	STVX(20);	STVX(21);	STVX(22);	STVX(23);
71 	STVX(24);	STVX(25);	STVX(26);	STVX(27);
72 	STVX(28);	STVX(29);	STVX(30);	STVX(31);
73 #undef STVX
74 
75 	__asm __volatile("mfvscr 0; stvewx 0,0,%0" :: "b"(&pcb->pcb_vec.vscr));
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Disable vector unit again
79 	 */
80 	isync();
81 	mtmsr(msr);
82 
83 }
84 
85 void
enable_vec(struct thread * td)86 enable_vec(struct thread *td)
87 {
88 	int	msr;
89 	struct	pcb *pcb;
90 	struct	trapframe *tf;
91 
92 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
93 	tf = trapframe(td);
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Save the thread's Altivec CPU number, and set the CPU's current
97 	 * vector thread
98 	 */
99 	td->td_pcb->pcb_veccpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
100 	PCPU_SET(vecthread, td);
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Enable the vector unit for when the thread returns from the
104 	 * exception. If this is the first time the unit has been used by
105 	 * the thread, initialise the vector registers and VSCR to 0, and
106 	 * set the flag to indicate that the vector unit is in use.
107 	 */
108 	pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_VEC;
109 	tf->srr1 |= PSL_VEC;
110 	if (!(pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_VECREGS)) {
111 		memset(&pcb->pcb_vec, 0, sizeof pcb->pcb_vec);
112 		pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_VECREGS;
113 	}
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Temporarily enable the vector unit so the registers
117 	 * can be restored.
118 	 */
119 	msr = mfmsr();
120 	mtmsr(msr | PSL_VEC);
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Restore VSCR by first loading it into a vector and then into VSCR.
124 	 * (this needs to done before loading the user's vector registers
125 	 * since we need to use a scratch vector register)
126 	 */
127 	__asm __volatile("vxor 0,0,0; lvewx 0,0,%0; mtvscr 0" \
128 			  :: "b"(&pcb->pcb_vec.vscr));
129 
130 #define LVX(n)   __asm ("lvx " #n ",0,%0" \
131 		:: "b"(&pcb->pcb_vec.vr[n]));
132 	LVX(0);		LVX(1);		LVX(2);		LVX(3);
133 	LVX(4);		LVX(5);		LVX(6);		LVX(7);
134 	LVX(8);		LVX(9);		LVX(10);	LVX(11);
135 	LVX(12);	LVX(13);	LVX(14);	LVX(15);
136 	LVX(16);	LVX(17);	LVX(18);	LVX(19);
137 	LVX(20);	LVX(21);	LVX(22);	LVX(23);
138 	LVX(24);	LVX(25);	LVX(26);	LVX(27);
139 	LVX(28);	LVX(29);	LVX(30);	LVX(31);
140 #undef LVX
141 
142 	isync();
143 	mtmsr(msr);
144 }
145 
146 void
save_vec(struct thread * td)147 save_vec(struct thread *td)
148 {
149 	struct pcb *pcb;
150 
151 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
152 
153 	save_vec_int(td);
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Clear the current vec thread and pcb's CPU id
157 	 * XXX should this be left clear to allow lazy save/restore ?
158 	 */
159 	pcb->pcb_veccpu = INT_MAX;
160 	PCPU_SET(vecthread, NULL);
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Save altivec state without dropping ownership.  This will only save state if
165  * the current vector-thread is `td'.
166  */
167 void
save_vec_nodrop(struct thread * td)168 save_vec_nodrop(struct thread *td)
169 {
170 
171 	if (td == PCPU_GET(vecthread))
172 		save_vec_int(td);
173 }
174 
175 void
enable_vec_kern(void)176 enable_vec_kern(void)
177 {
178 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_VEC);
179 }
180 
181 void
disable_vec(struct thread * td)182 disable_vec(struct thread *td)
183 {
184 	register_t msr;
185 	struct pcb *pcb;
186 	struct trapframe *tf;
187 
188 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
189 	tf = trapframe(td);
190 
191 	/* Disable PSL_VEC in kernel (if enabled) */
192 	msr = mfmsr() & ~PSL_VEC;
193 	isync();
194 	mtmsr(msr);
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Disable PSL_VEC in userspace. It will be re-enabled when
198 	 * an Altivec instruction is executed.
199 	 */
200 	tf->srr1 &= ~PSL_VEC;
201 	pcb->pcb_flags &= ~PCB_VEC;
202 }
203