1 /*
2  * hostapd / EAP Full Authenticator state machine (RFC 4137)
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2014, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  *
8  * This state machine is based on the full authenticator state machine defined
9  * in RFC 4137. However, to support backend authentication in RADIUS
10  * authentication server functionality, parts of backend authenticator (also
11  * from RFC 4137) are mixed in. This functionality is enabled by setting
12  * backend_auth configuration variable to true.
13  */
14 
15 #include "includes.h"
16 
17 #include "common.h"
18 #include "crypto/sha256.h"
19 #include "eap_i.h"
20 #include "state_machine.h"
21 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
22 
23 #define STATE_MACHINE_DATA struct eap_sm
24 #define STATE_MACHINE_DEBUG_PREFIX "EAP"
25 
26 /* EAP state machines are described in RFC 4137 */
27 
28 static int eap_sm_calculateTimeout(struct eap_sm *sm, int retransCount,
29                                            int eapSRTT, int eapRTTVAR,
30                                            int methodTimeout);
31 static void eap_sm_parseEapResp(struct eap_sm *sm, const struct wpabuf *resp);
32 static int eap_sm_getId(const struct wpabuf *data);
33 static struct wpabuf * eap_sm_buildSuccess(struct eap_sm *sm, u8 id);
34 static struct wpabuf * eap_sm_buildFailure(struct eap_sm *sm, u8 id);
35 static int eap_sm_nextId(struct eap_sm *sm, int id);
36 static void eap_sm_Policy_update(struct eap_sm *sm, const u8 *nak_list,
37                                          size_t len);
38 static enum eap_type eap_sm_Policy_getNextMethod(struct eap_sm *sm,
39                                                              int *vendor);
40 static int eap_sm_Policy_getDecision(struct eap_sm *sm);
41 static bool eap_sm_Policy_doPickUp(struct eap_sm *sm, enum eap_type method);
42 
43 
eap_get_erp_send_reauth_start(struct eap_sm * sm)44 static int eap_get_erp_send_reauth_start(struct eap_sm *sm)
45 {
46           if (sm->eapol_cb->get_erp_send_reauth_start)
47                     return sm->eapol_cb->get_erp_send_reauth_start(sm->eapol_ctx);
48           return 0;
49 }
50 
51 
eap_get_erp_domain(struct eap_sm * sm)52 static const char * eap_get_erp_domain(struct eap_sm *sm)
53 {
54           if (sm->eapol_cb->get_erp_domain)
55                     return sm->eapol_cb->get_erp_domain(sm->eapol_ctx);
56           return NULL;
57 }
58 
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_ERP
61 
eap_erp_get_key(struct eap_sm * sm,const char * keyname)62 static struct eap_server_erp_key * eap_erp_get_key(struct eap_sm *sm,
63                                                                const char *keyname)
64 {
65           if (sm->eapol_cb->erp_get_key)
66                     return sm->eapol_cb->erp_get_key(sm->eapol_ctx, keyname);
67           return NULL;
68 }
69 
70 
eap_erp_add_key(struct eap_sm * sm,struct eap_server_erp_key * erp)71 static int eap_erp_add_key(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_server_erp_key *erp)
72 {
73           if (sm->eapol_cb->erp_add_key)
74                     return sm->eapol_cb->erp_add_key(sm->eapol_ctx, erp);
75           return -1;
76 }
77 
78 #endif /* CONFIG_ERP */
79 
80 
eap_sm_buildInitiateReauthStart(struct eap_sm * sm,u8 id)81 static struct wpabuf * eap_sm_buildInitiateReauthStart(struct eap_sm *sm,
82                                                                    u8 id)
83 {
84           const char *domain;
85           size_t plen = 1;
86           struct wpabuf *msg;
87           size_t domain_len = 0;
88 
89           domain = eap_get_erp_domain(sm);
90           if (domain) {
91                     domain_len = os_strlen(domain);
92                     plen += 2 + domain_len;
93           }
94 
95           msg = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF,
96                                   (enum eap_type) EAP_ERP_TYPE_REAUTH_START, plen,
97                                   EAP_CODE_INITIATE, id);
98           if (msg == NULL)
99                     return NULL;
100           wpabuf_put_u8(msg, 0); /* Reserved */
101           if (domain) {
102                     /* Domain name TLV */
103                     wpabuf_put_u8(msg, EAP_ERP_TLV_DOMAIN_NAME);
104                     wpabuf_put_u8(msg, domain_len);
105                     wpabuf_put_data(msg, domain, domain_len);
106           }
107 
108           return msg;
109 }
110 
111 
eap_copy_buf(struct wpabuf ** dst,const struct wpabuf * src)112 static int eap_copy_buf(struct wpabuf **dst, const struct wpabuf *src)
113 {
114           if (src == NULL)
115                     return -1;
116 
117           wpabuf_free(*dst);
118           *dst = wpabuf_dup(src);
119           return *dst ? 0 : -1;
120 }
121 
122 
eap_copy_data(u8 ** dst,size_t * dst_len,const u8 * src,size_t src_len)123 static int eap_copy_data(u8 **dst, size_t *dst_len,
124                                const u8 *src, size_t src_len)
125 {
126           if (src == NULL)
127                     return -1;
128 
129           os_free(*dst);
130           *dst = os_malloc(src_len);
131           if (*dst) {
132                     os_memcpy(*dst, src, src_len);
133                     *dst_len = src_len;
134                     return 0;
135           } else {
136                     *dst_len = 0;
137                     return -1;
138           }
139 }
140 
141 #define EAP_COPY(dst, src) \
142           eap_copy_data((dst), (dst ## Len), (src), (src ## Len))
143 
144 
145 /**
146  * eap_user_get - Fetch user information from the database
147  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
148  * @identity: Identity (User-Name) of the user
149  * @identity_len: Length of identity in bytes
150  * @phase2: 0 = EAP phase1 user, 1 = EAP phase2 (tunneled) user
151  * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 on failure
152  *
153  * This function is used to fetch user information for EAP. The user will be
154  * selected based on the specified identity. sm->user and
155  * sm->user_eap_method_index are updated for the new user when a matching user
156  * is found. sm->user can be used to get user information (e.g., password).
157  */
eap_user_get(struct eap_sm * sm,const u8 * identity,size_t identity_len,int phase2)158 int eap_user_get(struct eap_sm *sm, const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
159                      int phase2)
160 {
161           struct eap_user *user;
162 
163           if (sm == NULL || sm->eapol_cb == NULL ||
164               sm->eapol_cb->get_eap_user == NULL)
165                     return -1;
166 
167           eap_user_free(sm->user);
168           sm->user = NULL;
169 
170           user = os_zalloc(sizeof(*user));
171           if (user == NULL)
172               return -1;
173 
174           if (sm->eapol_cb->get_eap_user(sm->eapol_ctx, identity,
175                                                identity_len, phase2, user) != 0) {
176                     eap_user_free(user);
177                     return -1;
178           }
179 
180           sm->user = user;
181           sm->user_eap_method_index = 0;
182 
183           return 0;
184 }
185 
186 
eap_log_msg(struct eap_sm * sm,const char * fmt,...)187 void eap_log_msg(struct eap_sm *sm, const char *fmt, ...)
188 {
189           va_list ap;
190           char *buf;
191           int buflen;
192 
193           if (sm == NULL || sm->eapol_cb == NULL || sm->eapol_cb->log_msg == NULL)
194                     return;
195 
196           va_start(ap, fmt);
197           buflen = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, ap) + 1;
198           va_end(ap);
199 
200           buf = os_malloc(buflen);
201           if (buf == NULL)
202                     return;
203           va_start(ap, fmt);
204           vsnprintf(buf, buflen, fmt, ap);
205           va_end(ap);
206 
207           sm->eapol_cb->log_msg(sm->eapol_ctx, buf);
208 
209           os_free(buf);
210 }
211 
212 
SM_STATE(EAP,DISABLED)213 SM_STATE(EAP, DISABLED)
214 {
215           SM_ENTRY(EAP, DISABLED);
216           sm->num_rounds = 0;
217           sm->num_rounds_short = 0;
218 }
219 
220 
SM_STATE(EAP,INITIALIZE)221 SM_STATE(EAP, INITIALIZE)
222 {
223           SM_ENTRY(EAP, INITIALIZE);
224 
225           if (sm->eap_if.eapRestart && !sm->cfg->eap_server && sm->identity) {
226                     /*
227                      * Need to allow internal Identity method to be used instead
228                      * of passthrough at the beginning of reauthentication.
229                      */
230                     eap_server_clear_identity(sm);
231           }
232 
233           sm->try_initiate_reauth = false;
234           sm->currentId = -1;
235           sm->eap_if.eapSuccess = false;
236           sm->eap_if.eapFail = false;
237           sm->eap_if.eapTimeout = false;
238           bin_clear_free(sm->eap_if.eapKeyData, sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen);
239           sm->eap_if.eapKeyData = NULL;
240           sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen = 0;
241           os_free(sm->eap_if.eapSessionId);
242           sm->eap_if.eapSessionId = NULL;
243           sm->eap_if.eapSessionIdLen = 0;
244           sm->eap_if.eapKeyAvailable = false;
245           sm->eap_if.eapRestart = false;
246 
247           /*
248            * This is not defined in RFC 4137, but method state needs to be
249            * reseted here so that it does not remain in success state when
250            * re-authentication starts.
251            */
252           if (sm->m && sm->eap_method_priv) {
253                     sm->m->reset(sm, sm->eap_method_priv);
254                     sm->eap_method_priv = NULL;
255           }
256           sm->m = NULL;
257           sm->user_eap_method_index = 0;
258 
259           if (sm->cfg->backend_auth) {
260                     sm->currentMethod = EAP_TYPE_NONE;
261                     /* parse rxResp, respId, respMethod */
262                     eap_sm_parseEapResp(sm, sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
263                     if (sm->rxResp) {
264                               sm->currentId = sm->respId;
265                     }
266           }
267           sm->num_rounds = 0;
268           sm->num_rounds_short = 0;
269           sm->method_pending = METHOD_PENDING_NONE;
270 
271           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_STARTED
272                     MACSTR, MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
273 }
274 
275 
SM_STATE(EAP,PICK_UP_METHOD)276 SM_STATE(EAP, PICK_UP_METHOD)
277 {
278           SM_ENTRY(EAP, PICK_UP_METHOD);
279 
280           if (eap_sm_Policy_doPickUp(sm, sm->respMethod)) {
281                     sm->currentMethod = sm->respMethod;
282                     if (sm->m && sm->eap_method_priv) {
283                               sm->m->reset(sm, sm->eap_method_priv);
284                               sm->eap_method_priv = NULL;
285                     }
286                     sm->m = eap_server_get_eap_method(EAP_VENDOR_IETF,
287                                                               sm->currentMethod);
288                     if (sm->m && sm->m->initPickUp) {
289                               sm->eap_method_priv = sm->m->initPickUp(sm);
290                               if (sm->eap_method_priv == NULL) {
291                                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Failed to "
292                                                      "initialize EAP method %d",
293                                                      sm->currentMethod);
294                                         sm->m = NULL;
295                                         sm->currentMethod = EAP_TYPE_NONE;
296                               }
297                     } else {
298                               sm->m = NULL;
299                               sm->currentMethod = EAP_TYPE_NONE;
300                     }
301           }
302 
303           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_PROPOSED_METHOD
304                     "method=%u", sm->currentMethod);
305 }
306 
307 
SM_STATE(EAP,IDLE)308 SM_STATE(EAP, IDLE)
309 {
310           SM_ENTRY(EAP, IDLE);
311 
312           sm->eap_if.retransWhile = eap_sm_calculateTimeout(
313                     sm, sm->retransCount, sm->eap_if.eapSRTT, sm->eap_if.eapRTTVAR,
314                     sm->methodTimeout);
315 }
316 
317 
SM_STATE(EAP,RETRANSMIT)318 SM_STATE(EAP, RETRANSMIT)
319 {
320           SM_ENTRY(EAP, RETRANSMIT);
321 
322           sm->retransCount++;
323           if (sm->retransCount <= sm->MaxRetrans && sm->lastReqData) {
324                     if (eap_copy_buf(&sm->eap_if.eapReqData, sm->lastReqData) == 0)
325                               sm->eap_if.eapReq = true;
326           }
327 
328           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_RETRANSMIT MACSTR,
329                     MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
330 }
331 
332 
SM_STATE(EAP,RECEIVED)333 SM_STATE(EAP, RECEIVED)
334 {
335           SM_ENTRY(EAP, RECEIVED);
336 
337           /* parse rxResp, respId, respMethod */
338           eap_sm_parseEapResp(sm, sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
339           sm->num_rounds++;
340           if (!sm->eap_if.eapRespData || wpabuf_len(sm->eap_if.eapRespData) < 20)
341                     sm->num_rounds_short++;
342           else
343                     sm->num_rounds_short = 0;
344 }
345 
346 
SM_STATE(EAP,DISCARD)347 SM_STATE(EAP, DISCARD)
348 {
349           SM_ENTRY(EAP, DISCARD);
350           sm->eap_if.eapResp = false;
351           sm->eap_if.eapNoReq = true;
352 }
353 
354 
SM_STATE(EAP,SEND_REQUEST)355 SM_STATE(EAP, SEND_REQUEST)
356 {
357           SM_ENTRY(EAP, SEND_REQUEST);
358 
359           sm->retransCount = 0;
360           if (sm->eap_if.eapReqData) {
361                     if (wpabuf_len(sm->eap_if.eapReqData) >= 20)
362                               sm->num_rounds_short = 0;
363                     if (eap_copy_buf(&sm->lastReqData, sm->eap_if.eapReqData) == 0)
364                     {
365                               sm->eap_if.eapResp = false;
366                               sm->eap_if.eapReq = true;
367                     } else {
368                               sm->eap_if.eapResp = false;
369                               sm->eap_if.eapReq = false;
370                     }
371           } else {
372                     wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP: SEND_REQUEST - no eapReqData");
373                     sm->eap_if.eapResp = false;
374                     sm->eap_if.eapReq = false;
375                     sm->eap_if.eapNoReq = true;
376           }
377 }
378 
379 
SM_STATE(EAP,INTEGRITY_CHECK)380 SM_STATE(EAP, INTEGRITY_CHECK)
381 {
382           SM_ENTRY(EAP, INTEGRITY_CHECK);
383 
384           if (!eap_hdr_len_valid(sm->eap_if.eapRespData, 1)) {
385                     sm->ignore = true;
386                     return;
387           }
388 
389           if (sm->m->check) {
390                     sm->ignore = sm->m->check(sm, sm->eap_method_priv,
391                                                     sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
392           }
393 }
394 
395 
SM_STATE(EAP,METHOD_REQUEST)396 SM_STATE(EAP, METHOD_REQUEST)
397 {
398           SM_ENTRY(EAP, METHOD_REQUEST);
399 
400           if (sm->m == NULL) {
401                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: method not initialized");
402                     return;
403           }
404 
405           sm->currentId = eap_sm_nextId(sm, sm->currentId);
406           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: building EAP-Request: Identifier %d",
407                        sm->currentId);
408           sm->lastId = sm->currentId;
409           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.eapReqData);
410           sm->eap_if.eapReqData = sm->m->buildReq(sm, sm->eap_method_priv,
411                                                             sm->currentId);
412           if (sm->m->getTimeout)
413                     sm->methodTimeout = sm->m->getTimeout(sm, sm->eap_method_priv);
414           else
415                     sm->methodTimeout = 0;
416 }
417 
418 
eap_server_erp_init(struct eap_sm * sm)419 static void eap_server_erp_init(struct eap_sm *sm)
420 {
421 #ifdef CONFIG_ERP
422           u8 *emsk = NULL;
423           size_t emsk_len = 0;
424           u8 EMSKname[EAP_EMSK_NAME_LEN];
425           u8 len[2], ctx[3];
426           const char *domain;
427           size_t domain_len, nai_buf_len;
428           struct eap_server_erp_key *erp = NULL;
429           int pos;
430 
431           domain = eap_get_erp_domain(sm);
432           if (!domain)
433                     return;
434 
435           domain_len = os_strlen(domain);
436 
437           nai_buf_len = 2 * EAP_EMSK_NAME_LEN + 1 + domain_len;
438           if (nai_buf_len > 253) {
439                     /*
440                      * keyName-NAI has a maximum length of 253 octet to fit in
441                      * RADIUS attributes.
442                      */
443                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
444                                  "EAP: Too long realm for ERP keyName-NAI maximum length");
445                     return;
446           }
447           nai_buf_len++; /* null termination */
448           erp = os_zalloc(sizeof(*erp) + nai_buf_len);
449           if (erp == NULL)
450                     goto fail;
451           erp->recv_seq = (u32) -1;
452 
453           emsk = sm->m->get_emsk(sm, sm->eap_method_priv, &emsk_len);
454           if (!emsk || emsk_len == 0 || emsk_len > ERP_MAX_KEY_LEN) {
455                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
456                                  "EAP: No suitable EMSK available for ERP");
457                     goto fail;
458           }
459 
460           wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: EMSK", emsk, emsk_len);
461 
462           WPA_PUT_BE16(len, EAP_EMSK_NAME_LEN);
463           if (hmac_sha256_kdf(sm->eap_if.eapSessionId, sm->eap_if.eapSessionIdLen,
464                                   "EMSK", len, sizeof(len),
465                                   EMSKname, EAP_EMSK_NAME_LEN) < 0) {
466                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Could not derive EMSKname");
467                     goto fail;
468           }
469           wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: EMSKname", EMSKname, EAP_EMSK_NAME_LEN);
470 
471           pos = wpa_snprintf_hex(erp->keyname_nai, nai_buf_len,
472                                      EMSKname, EAP_EMSK_NAME_LEN);
473           erp->keyname_nai[pos] = '@';
474           os_memcpy(&erp->keyname_nai[pos + 1], domain, domain_len);
475 
476           WPA_PUT_BE16(len, emsk_len);
477           if (hmac_sha256_kdf(emsk, emsk_len,
478                                   "EAP Re-authentication Root Key@ietf.org",
479                                   len, sizeof(len), erp->rRK, emsk_len) < 0) {
480                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Could not derive rRK for ERP");
481                     goto fail;
482           }
483           erp->rRK_len = emsk_len;
484           wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: ERP rRK", erp->rRK, erp->rRK_len);
485 
486           ctx[0] = EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_128;
487           WPA_PUT_BE16(&ctx[1], erp->rRK_len);
488           if (hmac_sha256_kdf(erp->rRK, erp->rRK_len,
489                                   "Re-authentication Integrity Key@ietf.org",
490                                   ctx, sizeof(ctx), erp->rIK, erp->rRK_len) < 0) {
491                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Could not derive rIK for ERP");
492                     goto fail;
493           }
494           erp->rIK_len = erp->rRK_len;
495           wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: ERP rIK", erp->rIK, erp->rIK_len);
496 
497           if (eap_erp_add_key(sm, erp) == 0) {
498                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Stored ERP keys %s",
499                                  erp->keyname_nai);
500                     erp = NULL;
501           }
502 
503 fail:
504           bin_clear_free(emsk, emsk_len);
505           bin_clear_free(erp, sizeof(*erp));
506 #endif /* CONFIG_ERP */
507 }
508 
509 
SM_STATE(EAP,METHOD_RESPONSE)510 SM_STATE(EAP, METHOD_RESPONSE)
511 {
512           SM_ENTRY(EAP, METHOD_RESPONSE);
513 
514           if (!eap_hdr_len_valid(sm->eap_if.eapRespData, 1))
515                     return;
516 
517           sm->m->process(sm, sm->eap_method_priv, sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
518           if (sm->m->isDone(sm, sm->eap_method_priv)) {
519                     eap_sm_Policy_update(sm, NULL, 0);
520                     bin_clear_free(sm->eap_if.eapKeyData, sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen);
521                     if (sm->m->getKey) {
522                               sm->eap_if.eapKeyData = sm->m->getKey(
523                                         sm, sm->eap_method_priv,
524                                         &sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen);
525                     } else {
526                               sm->eap_if.eapKeyData = NULL;
527                               sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen = 0;
528                     }
529                     os_free(sm->eap_if.eapSessionId);
530                     sm->eap_if.eapSessionId = NULL;
531                     if (sm->m->getSessionId) {
532                               sm->eap_if.eapSessionId = sm->m->getSessionId(
533                                         sm, sm->eap_method_priv,
534                                         &sm->eap_if.eapSessionIdLen);
535                               wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Session-Id",
536                                             sm->eap_if.eapSessionId,
537                                             sm->eap_if.eapSessionIdLen);
538                     }
539                     if (sm->cfg->erp && sm->m->get_emsk && sm->eap_if.eapSessionId)
540                               eap_server_erp_init(sm);
541                     sm->methodState = METHOD_END;
542           } else {
543                     sm->methodState = METHOD_CONTINUE;
544           }
545 }
546 
547 
SM_STATE(EAP,PROPOSE_METHOD)548 SM_STATE(EAP, PROPOSE_METHOD)
549 {
550           int vendor;
551           enum eap_type type;
552 
553           SM_ENTRY(EAP, PROPOSE_METHOD);
554 
555           sm->try_initiate_reauth = false;
556 try_another_method:
557           type = eap_sm_Policy_getNextMethod(sm, &vendor);
558           if (vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF)
559                     sm->currentMethod = type;
560           else
561                     sm->currentMethod = EAP_TYPE_EXPANDED;
562           if (sm->m && sm->eap_method_priv) {
563                     sm->m->reset(sm, sm->eap_method_priv);
564                     sm->eap_method_priv = NULL;
565           }
566           sm->m = eap_server_get_eap_method(vendor, type);
567           if (sm->m) {
568                     sm->eap_method_priv = sm->m->init(sm);
569                     if (sm->eap_method_priv == NULL) {
570                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Failed to initialize EAP "
571                                            "method %d", sm->currentMethod);
572                               sm->m = NULL;
573                               sm->currentMethod = EAP_TYPE_NONE;
574                               goto try_another_method;
575                     }
576           }
577           if (sm->m == NULL) {
578                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Could not find suitable EAP method");
579                     eap_log_msg(sm, "Could not find suitable EAP method");
580                     sm->decision = DECISION_FAILURE;
581                     return;
582           }
583           if (sm->currentMethod == EAP_TYPE_IDENTITY ||
584               sm->currentMethod == EAP_TYPE_NOTIFICATION)
585                     sm->methodState = METHOD_CONTINUE;
586           else
587                     sm->methodState = METHOD_PROPOSED;
588 
589           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_PROPOSED_METHOD
590                     "vendor=%u method=%u", vendor, sm->currentMethod);
591           eap_log_msg(sm, "Propose EAP method vendor=%u method=%u",
592                         vendor, sm->currentMethod);
593 }
594 
595 
SM_STATE(EAP,NAK)596 SM_STATE(EAP, NAK)
597 {
598           const struct eap_hdr *nak;
599           size_t len = 0;
600           const u8 *pos;
601           const u8 *nak_list = NULL;
602 
603           SM_ENTRY(EAP, NAK);
604 
605           if (sm->eap_method_priv) {
606                     sm->m->reset(sm, sm->eap_method_priv);
607                     sm->eap_method_priv = NULL;
608           }
609           sm->m = NULL;
610 
611           if (!eap_hdr_len_valid(sm->eap_if.eapRespData, 1))
612                     return;
613 
614           nak = wpabuf_head(sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
615           if (nak && wpabuf_len(sm->eap_if.eapRespData) > sizeof(*nak)) {
616                     len = be_to_host16(nak->length);
617                     if (len > wpabuf_len(sm->eap_if.eapRespData))
618                               len = wpabuf_len(sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
619                     pos = (const u8 *) (nak + 1);
620                     len -= sizeof(*nak);
621                     if (*pos == EAP_TYPE_NAK) {
622                               pos++;
623                               len--;
624                               nak_list = pos;
625                     }
626           }
627           eap_sm_Policy_update(sm, nak_list, len);
628 }
629 
630 
SM_STATE(EAP,SELECT_ACTION)631 SM_STATE(EAP, SELECT_ACTION)
632 {
633           SM_ENTRY(EAP, SELECT_ACTION);
634 
635           sm->decision = eap_sm_Policy_getDecision(sm);
636 }
637 
638 
SM_STATE(EAP,TIMEOUT_FAILURE)639 SM_STATE(EAP, TIMEOUT_FAILURE)
640 {
641           SM_ENTRY(EAP, TIMEOUT_FAILURE);
642 
643           sm->eap_if.eapTimeout = true;
644 
645           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO,
646                     WPA_EVENT_EAP_TIMEOUT_FAILURE MACSTR, MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
647 }
648 
649 
SM_STATE(EAP,FAILURE)650 SM_STATE(EAP, FAILURE)
651 {
652           SM_ENTRY(EAP, FAILURE);
653 
654           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.eapReqData);
655           sm->eap_if.eapReqData = eap_sm_buildFailure(sm, sm->currentId);
656           wpabuf_free(sm->lastReqData);
657           sm->lastReqData = NULL;
658           sm->eap_if.eapFail = true;
659 
660           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_FAILURE
661                     MACSTR, MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
662 }
663 
664 
SM_STATE(EAP,SUCCESS)665 SM_STATE(EAP, SUCCESS)
666 {
667           SM_ENTRY(EAP, SUCCESS);
668 
669           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.eapReqData);
670           sm->eap_if.eapReqData = eap_sm_buildSuccess(sm, sm->currentId);
671           wpabuf_free(sm->lastReqData);
672           sm->lastReqData = NULL;
673           if (sm->eap_if.eapKeyData)
674                     sm->eap_if.eapKeyAvailable = true;
675           sm->eap_if.eapSuccess = true;
676 
677           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_SUCCESS
678                     MACSTR, MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
679 }
680 
681 
SM_STATE(EAP,INITIATE_REAUTH_START)682 SM_STATE(EAP, INITIATE_REAUTH_START)
683 {
684           SM_ENTRY(EAP, INITIATE_REAUTH_START);
685 
686           sm->initiate_reauth_start_sent = true;
687           sm->try_initiate_reauth = true;
688           sm->currentId = eap_sm_nextId(sm, sm->currentId);
689           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
690                        "EAP: building EAP-Initiate-Re-auth-Start: Identifier %d",
691                        sm->currentId);
692           sm->lastId = sm->currentId;
693           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.eapReqData);
694           sm->eap_if.eapReqData = eap_sm_buildInitiateReauthStart(sm,
695                                                                                 sm->currentId);
696           wpabuf_free(sm->lastReqData);
697           sm->lastReqData = NULL;
698 }
699 
700 
701 #ifdef CONFIG_ERP
702 
erp_send_finish_reauth(struct eap_sm * sm,struct eap_server_erp_key * erp,u8 id,u8 flags,u16 seq,const char * nai)703 static void erp_send_finish_reauth(struct eap_sm *sm,
704                                            struct eap_server_erp_key *erp, u8 id,
705                                            u8 flags, u16 seq, const char *nai)
706 {
707           size_t plen;
708           struct wpabuf *msg;
709           u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
710           size_t hash_len;
711           u8 seed[4];
712 
713           if (erp) {
714                     switch (erp->cryptosuite) {
715                     case EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_256:
716                               hash_len = 32;
717                               break;
718                     case EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_128:
719                               hash_len = 16;
720                               break;
721                     default:
722                               return;
723                     }
724           } else
725                     hash_len = 0;
726 
727           plen = 1 + 2 + 2 + os_strlen(nai);
728           if (hash_len)
729                     plen += 1 + hash_len;
730           msg = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF,
731                                   (enum eap_type) EAP_ERP_TYPE_REAUTH,
732                                   plen, EAP_CODE_FINISH, id);
733           if (msg == NULL)
734                     return;
735           wpabuf_put_u8(msg, flags);
736           wpabuf_put_be16(msg, seq);
737 
738           wpabuf_put_u8(msg, EAP_ERP_TLV_KEYNAME_NAI);
739           wpabuf_put_u8(msg, os_strlen(nai));
740           wpabuf_put_str(msg, nai);
741 
742           if (erp) {
743                     wpabuf_put_u8(msg, erp->cryptosuite);
744                     if (hmac_sha256(erp->rIK, erp->rIK_len,
745                                         wpabuf_head(msg), wpabuf_len(msg), hash) < 0) {
746                               wpabuf_free(msg);
747                               return;
748                     }
749                     wpabuf_put_data(msg, hash, hash_len);
750           }
751 
752           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Send EAP-Finish/Re-auth (%s)",
753                        flags & 0x80 ? "failure" : "success");
754 
755           sm->lastId = sm->currentId;
756           sm->currentId = id;
757           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.eapReqData);
758           sm->eap_if.eapReqData = msg;
759           wpabuf_free(sm->lastReqData);
760           sm->lastReqData = NULL;
761 
762           if ((flags & 0x80) || !erp) {
763                     sm->eap_if.eapFail = true;
764                     wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_FAILURE
765                               MACSTR, MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
766                     return;
767           }
768 
769           bin_clear_free(sm->eap_if.eapKeyData, sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen);
770           sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen = 0;
771           sm->eap_if.eapKeyData = os_malloc(erp->rRK_len);
772           if (!sm->eap_if.eapKeyData)
773                     return;
774 
775           WPA_PUT_BE16(seed, seq);
776           WPA_PUT_BE16(&seed[2], erp->rRK_len);
777           if (hmac_sha256_kdf(erp->rRK, erp->rRK_len,
778                                   "Re-authentication Master Session Key@ietf.org",
779                                   seed, sizeof(seed),
780                                   sm->eap_if.eapKeyData, erp->rRK_len) < 0) {
781                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Could not derive rMSK for ERP");
782                     bin_clear_free(sm->eap_if.eapKeyData, erp->rRK_len);
783                     sm->eap_if.eapKeyData = NULL;
784                     return;
785           }
786           sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen = erp->rRK_len;
787           sm->eap_if.eapKeyAvailable = true;
788           wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: ERP rMSK",
789                               sm->eap_if.eapKeyData, sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen);
790           sm->eap_if.eapSuccess = true;
791 
792           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_SUCCESS
793                     MACSTR, MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
794 }
795 
796 
SM_STATE(EAP,INITIATE_RECEIVED)797 SM_STATE(EAP, INITIATE_RECEIVED)
798 {
799           const u8 *pos, *end, *start, *tlvs, *hdr;
800           const struct eap_hdr *ehdr;
801           size_t len;
802           u8 flags;
803           u16 seq;
804           char nai[254];
805           struct eap_server_erp_key *erp;
806           int max_len;
807           u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
808           size_t hash_len;
809           struct erp_tlvs parse;
810           u8 resp_flags = 0x80; /* default to failure; cleared on success */
811 
812           SM_ENTRY(EAP, INITIATE_RECEIVED);
813 
814           sm->rxInitiate = false;
815 
816           pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF,
817                                      (enum eap_type) EAP_ERP_TYPE_REAUTH,
818                                      sm->eap_if.eapRespData, &len);
819           if (pos == NULL) {
820                     wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-Initiate: Invalid frame");
821                     goto fail;
822           }
823           hdr = wpabuf_head(sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
824           ehdr = wpabuf_head(sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
825 
826           wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: EAP-Initiate/Re-Auth", pos, len);
827           if (len < 4) {
828                     wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP: Too short EAP-Initiate/Re-auth");
829                     goto fail;
830           }
831           end = pos + len;
832 
833           flags = *pos++;
834           seq = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
835           pos += 2;
836           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Flags=0x%x SEQ=%u", flags, seq);
837           tlvs = pos;
838 
839           /*
840            * Parse TVs/TLVs. Since we do not yet know the length of the
841            * Authentication Tag, stop parsing if an unknown TV/TLV is seen and
842            * just try to find the keyName-NAI first so that we can check the
843            * Authentication Tag.
844            */
845           if (erp_parse_tlvs(tlvs, end, &parse, 1) < 0)
846                     goto fail;
847 
848           if (!parse.keyname) {
849                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
850                                  "EAP: No keyName-NAI in EAP-Initiate/Re-auth Packet");
851                     goto fail;
852           }
853 
854           wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: EAP-Initiate/Re-auth - keyName-NAI",
855                                 parse.keyname, parse.keyname_len);
856           if (parse.keyname_len > 253) {
857                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
858                                  "EAP: Too long keyName-NAI in EAP-Initiate/Re-auth");
859                     goto fail;
860           }
861           os_memcpy(nai, parse.keyname, parse.keyname_len);
862           nai[parse.keyname_len] = '\0';
863 
864           if (!sm->cfg->eap_server) {
865                     /*
866                      * In passthrough case, EAP-Initiate/Re-auth replaces
867                      * EAP Identity exchange. Use keyName-NAI as the user identity
868                      * and forward EAP-Initiate/Re-auth to the backend
869                      * authentication server.
870                      */
871                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
872                                  "EAP: Use keyName-NAI as user identity for backend authentication");
873                     eap_server_clear_identity(sm);
874                     sm->identity = (u8 *) dup_binstr(parse.keyname,
875                                                              parse.keyname_len);
876                     if (!sm->identity)
877                               goto fail;
878                     sm->identity_len = parse.keyname_len;
879                     return;
880           }
881 
882           erp = eap_erp_get_key(sm, nai);
883           if (!erp) {
884                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: No matching ERP key found for %s",
885                                  nai);
886                     goto report_error;
887           }
888 
889           if (erp->recv_seq != (u32) -1 && erp->recv_seq >= seq) {
890                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
891                                  "EAP: SEQ=%u replayed (already received SEQ=%u)",
892                                  seq, erp->recv_seq);
893                     goto fail;
894           }
895 
896           /* Is there enough room for Cryptosuite and Authentication Tag? */
897           start = parse.keyname + parse.keyname_len;
898           max_len = end - start;
899           if (max_len <
900               1 + (erp->cryptosuite == EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_256 ? 32 : 16)) {
901                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
902                                  "EAP: Not enough room for Authentication Tag");
903                     goto fail;
904           }
905 
906           switch (erp->cryptosuite) {
907           case EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_256:
908                     if (end[-33] != erp->cryptosuite) {
909                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
910                                            "EAP: Different Cryptosuite used");
911                               goto fail;
912                     }
913                     hash_len = 32;
914                     break;
915           case EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_128:
916                     if (end[-17] != erp->cryptosuite) {
917                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
918                                            "EAP: Different Cryptosuite used");
919                               goto fail;
920                     }
921                     hash_len = 16;
922                     break;
923           default:
924                     hash_len = 0;
925                     break;
926           }
927 
928           if (hash_len) {
929                     if (hmac_sha256(erp->rIK, erp->rIK_len, hdr,
930                                         end - hdr - hash_len, hash) < 0)
931                               goto fail;
932                     if (os_memcmp(end - hash_len, hash, hash_len) != 0) {
933                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
934                                            "EAP: Authentication Tag mismatch");
935                               goto fail;
936                     }
937           }
938 
939           /* Check if any supported CS results in matching tag */
940           if (!hash_len && max_len >= 1 + 32 &&
941               end[-33] == EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_256) {
942                     if (hmac_sha256(erp->rIK, erp->rIK_len, hdr,
943                                         end - hdr - 32, hash) < 0)
944                               goto fail;
945                     if (os_memcmp(end - 32, hash, 32) == 0) {
946                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
947                                            "EAP: Authentication Tag match using HMAC-SHA256-256");
948                               hash_len = 32;
949                               erp->cryptosuite = EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_256;
950                     }
951           }
952 
953           if (!hash_len && end[-17] == EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_128) {
954                     if (hmac_sha256(erp->rIK, erp->rIK_len, hdr,
955                                         end - hdr - 16, hash) < 0)
956                               goto fail;
957                     if (os_memcmp(end - 16, hash, 16) == 0) {
958                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
959                                            "EAP: Authentication Tag match using HMAC-SHA256-128");
960                               hash_len = 16;
961                               erp->cryptosuite = EAP_ERP_CS_HMAC_SHA256_128;
962                     }
963           }
964 
965           if (!hash_len) {
966                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
967                                  "EAP: No supported cryptosuite matched Authentication Tag");
968                     goto fail;
969           }
970           end -= 1 + hash_len;
971 
972           /*
973            * Parse TVs/TLVs again now that we know the exact part of the buffer
974            * that contains them.
975            */
976           wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: EAP-Initiate/Re-Auth TVs/TLVs",
977                         tlvs, end - tlvs);
978           if (erp_parse_tlvs(tlvs, end, &parse, 0) < 0)
979                     goto fail;
980 
981           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: ERP key %s SEQ updated to %u",
982                        erp->keyname_nai, seq);
983           erp->recv_seq = seq;
984           resp_flags &= ~0x80; /* R=0 - success */
985 
986 report_error:
987           erp_send_finish_reauth(sm, erp, ehdr->identifier, resp_flags, seq, nai);
988           return;
989 
990 fail:
991           sm->ignore = true;
992 }
993 
994 #endif /* CONFIG_ERP */
995 
996 
SM_STATE(EAP,INITIALIZE_PASSTHROUGH)997 SM_STATE(EAP, INITIALIZE_PASSTHROUGH)
998 {
999           SM_ENTRY(EAP, INITIALIZE_PASSTHROUGH);
1000 
1001           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.aaaEapRespData);
1002           sm->eap_if.aaaEapRespData = NULL;
1003           sm->try_initiate_reauth = false;
1004 }
1005 
1006 
SM_STATE(EAP,IDLE2)1007 SM_STATE(EAP, IDLE2)
1008 {
1009           SM_ENTRY(EAP, IDLE2);
1010 
1011           sm->eap_if.retransWhile = eap_sm_calculateTimeout(
1012                     sm, sm->retransCount, sm->eap_if.eapSRTT, sm->eap_if.eapRTTVAR,
1013                     sm->methodTimeout);
1014 }
1015 
1016 
SM_STATE(EAP,RETRANSMIT2)1017 SM_STATE(EAP, RETRANSMIT2)
1018 {
1019           SM_ENTRY(EAP, RETRANSMIT2);
1020 
1021           sm->retransCount++;
1022           if (sm->retransCount <= sm->MaxRetrans && sm->lastReqData) {
1023                     if (eap_copy_buf(&sm->eap_if.eapReqData, sm->lastReqData) == 0)
1024                               sm->eap_if.eapReq = true;
1025           }
1026 
1027           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_RETRANSMIT2 MACSTR,
1028                     MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
1029 }
1030 
1031 
SM_STATE(EAP,RECEIVED2)1032 SM_STATE(EAP, RECEIVED2)
1033 {
1034           SM_ENTRY(EAP, RECEIVED2);
1035 
1036           /* parse rxResp, respId, respMethod */
1037           eap_sm_parseEapResp(sm, sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
1038 }
1039 
1040 
SM_STATE(EAP,DISCARD2)1041 SM_STATE(EAP, DISCARD2)
1042 {
1043           SM_ENTRY(EAP, DISCARD2);
1044           sm->eap_if.eapResp = false;
1045           sm->eap_if.eapNoReq = true;
1046 }
1047 
1048 
SM_STATE(EAP,SEND_REQUEST2)1049 SM_STATE(EAP, SEND_REQUEST2)
1050 {
1051           SM_ENTRY(EAP, SEND_REQUEST2);
1052 
1053           sm->retransCount = 0;
1054           if (sm->eap_if.eapReqData) {
1055                     if (eap_copy_buf(&sm->lastReqData, sm->eap_if.eapReqData) == 0)
1056                     {
1057                               sm->eap_if.eapResp = false;
1058                               sm->eap_if.eapReq = true;
1059                     } else {
1060                               sm->eap_if.eapResp = false;
1061                               sm->eap_if.eapReq = false;
1062                     }
1063           } else {
1064                     wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP: SEND_REQUEST2 - no eapReqData");
1065                     sm->eap_if.eapResp = false;
1066                     sm->eap_if.eapReq = false;
1067                     sm->eap_if.eapNoReq = true;
1068           }
1069 }
1070 
1071 
SM_STATE(EAP,AAA_REQUEST)1072 SM_STATE(EAP, AAA_REQUEST)
1073 {
1074           SM_ENTRY(EAP, AAA_REQUEST);
1075 
1076           if (sm->eap_if.eapRespData == NULL) {
1077                     wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP: AAA_REQUEST - no eapRespData");
1078                     return;
1079           }
1080 
1081           /*
1082            * if (respMethod == IDENTITY)
1083            *        aaaIdentity = eapRespData
1084            * This is already taken care of by the EAP-Identity method which
1085            * stores the identity into sm->identity.
1086            */
1087 
1088           eap_copy_buf(&sm->eap_if.aaaEapRespData, sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
1089 }
1090 
1091 
SM_STATE(EAP,AAA_RESPONSE)1092 SM_STATE(EAP, AAA_RESPONSE)
1093 {
1094           SM_ENTRY(EAP, AAA_RESPONSE);
1095 
1096           eap_copy_buf(&sm->eap_if.eapReqData, sm->eap_if.aaaEapReqData);
1097           sm->currentId = eap_sm_getId(sm->eap_if.eapReqData);
1098           sm->methodTimeout = sm->eap_if.aaaMethodTimeout;
1099 }
1100 
1101 
SM_STATE(EAP,AAA_IDLE)1102 SM_STATE(EAP, AAA_IDLE)
1103 {
1104           SM_ENTRY(EAP, AAA_IDLE);
1105 
1106           sm->eap_if.aaaFail = false;
1107           sm->eap_if.aaaSuccess = false;
1108           sm->eap_if.aaaEapReq = false;
1109           sm->eap_if.aaaEapNoReq = false;
1110           sm->eap_if.aaaEapResp = true;
1111 }
1112 
1113 
SM_STATE(EAP,TIMEOUT_FAILURE2)1114 SM_STATE(EAP, TIMEOUT_FAILURE2)
1115 {
1116           SM_ENTRY(EAP, TIMEOUT_FAILURE2);
1117 
1118           sm->eap_if.eapTimeout = true;
1119 
1120           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO,
1121                     WPA_EVENT_EAP_TIMEOUT_FAILURE2 MACSTR, MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
1122 }
1123 
1124 
SM_STATE(EAP,FAILURE2)1125 SM_STATE(EAP, FAILURE2)
1126 {
1127           SM_ENTRY(EAP, FAILURE2);
1128 
1129           eap_copy_buf(&sm->eap_if.eapReqData, sm->eap_if.aaaEapReqData);
1130           sm->eap_if.eapFail = true;
1131 
1132           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_FAILURE2 MACSTR,
1133                     MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
1134 }
1135 
1136 
SM_STATE(EAP,SUCCESS2)1137 SM_STATE(EAP, SUCCESS2)
1138 {
1139           SM_ENTRY(EAP, SUCCESS2);
1140 
1141           eap_copy_buf(&sm->eap_if.eapReqData, sm->eap_if.aaaEapReqData);
1142 
1143           sm->eap_if.eapKeyAvailable = sm->eap_if.aaaEapKeyAvailable;
1144           if (sm->eap_if.aaaEapKeyAvailable) {
1145                     EAP_COPY(&sm->eap_if.eapKeyData, sm->eap_if.aaaEapKeyData);
1146           } else {
1147                     bin_clear_free(sm->eap_if.eapKeyData, sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen);
1148                     sm->eap_if.eapKeyData = NULL;
1149                     sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen = 0;
1150           }
1151 
1152           sm->eap_if.eapSuccess = true;
1153 
1154           /*
1155            * Start reauthentication with identity request even though we know the
1156            * previously used identity. This is needed to get reauthentication
1157            * started properly.
1158            */
1159           sm->start_reauth = true;
1160 
1161           wpa_msg(sm->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_EAP_SUCCESS2 MACSTR,
1162                     MAC2STR(sm->peer_addr));
1163 }
1164 
1165 
SM_STEP(EAP)1166 SM_STEP(EAP)
1167 {
1168           if (sm->eap_if.eapRestart && sm->eap_if.portEnabled)
1169                     SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(EAP, INITIALIZE);
1170           else if (!sm->eap_if.portEnabled)
1171                     SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(EAP, DISABLED);
1172           else if (sm->num_rounds > sm->cfg->max_auth_rounds) {
1173                     if (sm->num_rounds == sm->cfg->max_auth_rounds + 1) {
1174                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: more than %d "
1175                                            "authentication rounds - abort",
1176                                            sm->cfg->max_auth_rounds);
1177                               sm->num_rounds++;
1178                               SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(EAP, FAILURE);
1179                     }
1180           } else if (sm->num_rounds_short > sm->cfg->max_auth_rounds_short) {
1181                     if (sm->num_rounds_short ==
1182                         sm->cfg->max_auth_rounds_short + 1) {
1183                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1184                                            "EAP: more than %d authentication rounds (short) - abort",
1185                                            sm->cfg->max_auth_rounds_short);
1186                               sm->num_rounds_short++;
1187                               SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(EAP, FAILURE);
1188                     }
1189           } else switch (sm->EAP_state) {
1190           case EAP_INITIALIZE:
1191                     if (sm->cfg->backend_auth) {
1192                               if (!sm->rxResp)
1193                                         SM_ENTER(EAP, SELECT_ACTION);
1194                               else if (sm->rxResp &&
1195                                          (sm->respMethod == EAP_TYPE_NAK ||
1196                                           (sm->respMethod == EAP_TYPE_EXPANDED &&
1197                                            sm->respVendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF &&
1198                                            sm->respVendorMethod == EAP_TYPE_NAK)))
1199                                         SM_ENTER(EAP, NAK);
1200                               else
1201                                         SM_ENTER(EAP, PICK_UP_METHOD);
1202                     } else {
1203                               SM_ENTER(EAP, SELECT_ACTION);
1204                     }
1205                     break;
1206           case EAP_PICK_UP_METHOD:
1207                     if (sm->currentMethod == EAP_TYPE_NONE) {
1208                               SM_ENTER(EAP, SELECT_ACTION);
1209                     } else {
1210                               SM_ENTER(EAP, METHOD_RESPONSE);
1211                     }
1212                     break;
1213           case EAP_DISABLED:
1214                     if (sm->eap_if.portEnabled)
1215                               SM_ENTER(EAP, INITIALIZE);
1216                     break;
1217           case EAP_IDLE:
1218                     if (sm->eap_if.retransWhile == 0) {
1219                               if (sm->try_initiate_reauth) {
1220                                         sm->try_initiate_reauth = false;
1221                                         SM_ENTER(EAP, SELECT_ACTION);
1222                               } else {
1223                                         SM_ENTER(EAP, RETRANSMIT);
1224                               }
1225                     } else if (sm->eap_if.eapResp)
1226                               SM_ENTER(EAP, RECEIVED);
1227                     break;
1228           case EAP_RETRANSMIT:
1229                     if (sm->retransCount > sm->MaxRetrans)
1230                               SM_ENTER(EAP, TIMEOUT_FAILURE);
1231                     else
1232                               SM_ENTER(EAP, IDLE);
1233                     break;
1234           case EAP_RECEIVED:
1235                     if (sm->rxResp && (sm->respId == sm->currentId) &&
1236                         (sm->respMethod == EAP_TYPE_NAK ||
1237                          (sm->respMethod == EAP_TYPE_EXPANDED &&
1238                           sm->respVendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF &&
1239                           sm->respVendorMethod == EAP_TYPE_NAK))
1240                         && (sm->methodState == METHOD_PROPOSED))
1241                               SM_ENTER(EAP, NAK);
1242                     else if (sm->rxResp && (sm->respId == sm->currentId) &&
1243                                ((sm->respMethod == sm->currentMethod) ||
1244                                 (sm->respMethod == EAP_TYPE_EXPANDED &&
1245                                  sm->respVendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF &&
1246                                  sm->respVendorMethod == sm->currentMethod)))
1247                               SM_ENTER(EAP, INTEGRITY_CHECK);
1248 #ifdef CONFIG_ERP
1249                     else if (sm->rxInitiate)
1250                               SM_ENTER(EAP, INITIATE_RECEIVED);
1251 #endif /* CONFIG_ERP */
1252                     else {
1253                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: RECEIVED->DISCARD: "
1254                                            "rxResp=%d respId=%d currentId=%d "
1255                                            "respMethod=%d currentMethod=%d",
1256                                            sm->rxResp, sm->respId, sm->currentId,
1257                                            sm->respMethod, sm->currentMethod);
1258                               eap_log_msg(sm, "Discard received EAP message");
1259                               SM_ENTER(EAP, DISCARD);
1260                     }
1261                     break;
1262           case EAP_DISCARD:
1263                     SM_ENTER(EAP, IDLE);
1264                     break;
1265           case EAP_SEND_REQUEST:
1266                     SM_ENTER(EAP, IDLE);
1267                     break;
1268           case EAP_INTEGRITY_CHECK:
1269                     if (sm->ignore)
1270                               SM_ENTER(EAP, DISCARD);
1271                     else
1272                               SM_ENTER(EAP, METHOD_RESPONSE);
1273                     break;
1274           case EAP_METHOD_REQUEST:
1275                     if (sm->m == NULL) {
1276                               /*
1277                                * This transition is not mentioned in RFC 4137, but it
1278                                * is needed to handle cleanly a case where EAP method
1279                                * initialization fails.
1280                                */
1281                               SM_ENTER(EAP, FAILURE);
1282                               break;
1283                     }
1284                     SM_ENTER(EAP, SEND_REQUEST);
1285                     if (sm->eap_if.eapNoReq && !sm->eap_if.eapReq) {
1286                               /*
1287                                * This transition is not mentioned in RFC 4137, but it
1288                                * is needed to handle cleanly a case where EAP method
1289                                * buildReq fails.
1290                                */
1291                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1292                                            "EAP: Method did not return a request");
1293                               SM_ENTER(EAP, FAILURE);
1294                               break;
1295                     }
1296                     break;
1297           case EAP_METHOD_RESPONSE:
1298                     /*
1299                      * Note: Mechanism to allow EAP methods to wait while going
1300                      * through pending processing is an extension to RFC 4137
1301                      * which only defines the transits to SELECT_ACTION and
1302                      * METHOD_REQUEST from this METHOD_RESPONSE state.
1303                      */
1304                     if (sm->methodState == METHOD_END)
1305                               SM_ENTER(EAP, SELECT_ACTION);
1306                     else if (sm->method_pending == METHOD_PENDING_WAIT) {
1307                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Method has pending "
1308                                            "processing - wait before proceeding to "
1309                                            "METHOD_REQUEST state");
1310                     } else if (sm->method_pending == METHOD_PENDING_CONT) {
1311                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Method has completed "
1312                                            "pending processing - reprocess pending "
1313                                            "EAP message");
1314                               sm->method_pending = METHOD_PENDING_NONE;
1315                               SM_ENTER(EAP, METHOD_RESPONSE);
1316                     } else
1317                               SM_ENTER(EAP, METHOD_REQUEST);
1318                     break;
1319           case EAP_PROPOSE_METHOD:
1320                     /*
1321                      * Note: Mechanism to allow EAP methods to wait while going
1322                      * through pending processing is an extension to RFC 4137
1323                      * which only defines the transit to METHOD_REQUEST from this
1324                      * PROPOSE_METHOD state.
1325                      */
1326                     if (sm->method_pending == METHOD_PENDING_WAIT) {
1327                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Method has pending "
1328                                            "processing - wait before proceeding to "
1329                                            "METHOD_REQUEST state");
1330                               if (sm->user_eap_method_index > 0)
1331                                         sm->user_eap_method_index--;
1332                     } else if (sm->method_pending == METHOD_PENDING_CONT) {
1333                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Method has completed "
1334                                            "pending processing - reprocess pending "
1335                                            "EAP message");
1336                               sm->method_pending = METHOD_PENDING_NONE;
1337                               SM_ENTER(EAP, PROPOSE_METHOD);
1338                     } else
1339                               SM_ENTER(EAP, METHOD_REQUEST);
1340                     break;
1341           case EAP_NAK:
1342                     SM_ENTER(EAP, SELECT_ACTION);
1343                     break;
1344           case EAP_SELECT_ACTION:
1345                     if (sm->decision == DECISION_FAILURE)
1346                               SM_ENTER(EAP, FAILURE);
1347                     else if (sm->decision == DECISION_SUCCESS)
1348                               SM_ENTER(EAP, SUCCESS);
1349                     else if (sm->decision == DECISION_PASSTHROUGH)
1350                               SM_ENTER(EAP, INITIALIZE_PASSTHROUGH);
1351                     else if (sm->decision == DECISION_INITIATE_REAUTH_START)
1352                               SM_ENTER(EAP, INITIATE_REAUTH_START);
1353 #ifdef CONFIG_ERP
1354                     else if (sm->cfg->eap_server && sm->cfg->erp && sm->rxInitiate)
1355                               SM_ENTER(EAP, INITIATE_RECEIVED);
1356 #endif /* CONFIG_ERP */
1357                     else
1358                               SM_ENTER(EAP, PROPOSE_METHOD);
1359                     break;
1360           case EAP_INITIATE_REAUTH_START:
1361                     SM_ENTER(EAP, SEND_REQUEST);
1362                     break;
1363           case EAP_INITIATE_RECEIVED:
1364                     if (!sm->cfg->eap_server)
1365                               SM_ENTER(EAP, SELECT_ACTION);
1366                     break;
1367           case EAP_TIMEOUT_FAILURE:
1368                     break;
1369           case EAP_FAILURE:
1370                     break;
1371           case EAP_SUCCESS:
1372                     break;
1373 
1374           case EAP_INITIALIZE_PASSTHROUGH:
1375                     if (sm->currentId == -1)
1376                               SM_ENTER(EAP, AAA_IDLE);
1377                     else
1378                               SM_ENTER(EAP, AAA_REQUEST);
1379                     break;
1380           case EAP_IDLE2:
1381                     if (sm->eap_if.eapResp)
1382                               SM_ENTER(EAP, RECEIVED2);
1383                     else if (sm->eap_if.retransWhile == 0)
1384                               SM_ENTER(EAP, RETRANSMIT2);
1385                     break;
1386           case EAP_RETRANSMIT2:
1387                     if (sm->retransCount > sm->MaxRetrans)
1388                               SM_ENTER(EAP, TIMEOUT_FAILURE2);
1389                     else
1390                               SM_ENTER(EAP, IDLE2);
1391                     break;
1392           case EAP_RECEIVED2:
1393                     if (sm->rxResp && (sm->respId == sm->currentId))
1394                               SM_ENTER(EAP, AAA_REQUEST);
1395                     else
1396                               SM_ENTER(EAP, DISCARD2);
1397                     break;
1398           case EAP_DISCARD2:
1399                     SM_ENTER(EAP, IDLE2);
1400                     break;
1401           case EAP_SEND_REQUEST2:
1402                     SM_ENTER(EAP, IDLE2);
1403                     break;
1404           case EAP_AAA_REQUEST:
1405                     SM_ENTER(EAP, AAA_IDLE);
1406                     break;
1407           case EAP_AAA_RESPONSE:
1408                     SM_ENTER(EAP, SEND_REQUEST2);
1409                     break;
1410           case EAP_AAA_IDLE:
1411                     if (sm->eap_if.aaaFail)
1412                               SM_ENTER(EAP, FAILURE2);
1413                     else if (sm->eap_if.aaaSuccess)
1414                               SM_ENTER(EAP, SUCCESS2);
1415                     else if (sm->eap_if.aaaEapReq)
1416                               SM_ENTER(EAP, AAA_RESPONSE);
1417                     else if (sm->eap_if.aaaTimeout)
1418                               SM_ENTER(EAP, TIMEOUT_FAILURE2);
1419                     break;
1420           case EAP_TIMEOUT_FAILURE2:
1421                     break;
1422           case EAP_FAILURE2:
1423                     break;
1424           case EAP_SUCCESS2:
1425                     break;
1426           }
1427 }
1428 
1429 
eap_sm_calculateTimeout(struct eap_sm * sm,int retransCount,int eapSRTT,int eapRTTVAR,int methodTimeout)1430 static int eap_sm_calculateTimeout(struct eap_sm *sm, int retransCount,
1431                                            int eapSRTT, int eapRTTVAR,
1432                                            int methodTimeout)
1433 {
1434           int rto, i;
1435 
1436           if (sm->try_initiate_reauth) {
1437                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1438                                  "EAP: retransmit timeout 1 second for EAP-Initiate-Re-auth-Start");
1439                     return 1;
1440           }
1441 
1442           if (methodTimeout) {
1443                     /*
1444                      * EAP method (either internal or through AAA server, provided
1445                      * timeout hint. Use that as-is as a timeout for retransmitting
1446                      * the EAP request if no response is received.
1447                      */
1448                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: retransmit timeout %d seconds "
1449                                  "(from EAP method hint)", methodTimeout);
1450                     return methodTimeout;
1451           }
1452 
1453           /*
1454            * RFC 3748 recommends algorithms described in RFC 2988 for estimation
1455            * of the retransmission timeout. This should be implemented once
1456            * round-trip time measurements are available. For nowm a simple
1457            * backoff mechanism is used instead if there are no EAP method
1458            * specific hints.
1459            *
1460            * SRTT = smoothed round-trip time
1461            * RTTVAR = round-trip time variation
1462            * RTO = retransmission timeout
1463            */
1464 
1465           /*
1466            * RFC 2988, 2.1: before RTT measurement, set RTO to 3 seconds for
1467            * initial retransmission and then double the RTO to provide back off
1468            * per 5.5. Limit the maximum RTO to 20 seconds per RFC 3748, 4.3
1469            * modified RTOmax.
1470            */
1471           rto = 3;
1472           for (i = 0; i < retransCount; i++) {
1473                     rto *= 2;
1474                     if (rto >= 20) {
1475                               rto = 20;
1476                               break;
1477                     }
1478           }
1479 
1480           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: retransmit timeout %d seconds "
1481                        "(from dynamic back off; retransCount=%d)",
1482                        rto, retransCount);
1483 
1484           return rto;
1485 }
1486 
1487 
eap_sm_parseEapResp(struct eap_sm * sm,const struct wpabuf * resp)1488 static void eap_sm_parseEapResp(struct eap_sm *sm, const struct wpabuf *resp)
1489 {
1490           const struct eap_hdr *hdr;
1491           size_t plen;
1492 
1493           /* parse rxResp, respId, respMethod */
1494           sm->rxResp = false;
1495           sm->rxInitiate = false;
1496           sm->respId = -1;
1497           sm->respMethod = EAP_TYPE_NONE;
1498           sm->respVendor = EAP_VENDOR_IETF;
1499           sm->respVendorMethod = EAP_TYPE_NONE;
1500 
1501           if (resp == NULL || wpabuf_len(resp) < sizeof(*hdr)) {
1502                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: parseEapResp: invalid resp=%p "
1503                                  "len=%lu", resp,
1504                                  resp ? (unsigned long) wpabuf_len(resp) : 0);
1505                     return;
1506           }
1507 
1508           hdr = wpabuf_head(resp);
1509           plen = be_to_host16(hdr->length);
1510           if (plen > wpabuf_len(resp)) {
1511                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Ignored truncated EAP-Packet "
1512                                  "(len=%lu plen=%lu)",
1513                                  (unsigned long) wpabuf_len(resp),
1514                                  (unsigned long) plen);
1515                     return;
1516           }
1517 
1518           sm->respId = hdr->identifier;
1519 
1520           if (hdr->code == EAP_CODE_RESPONSE)
1521                     sm->rxResp = true;
1522           else if (hdr->code == EAP_CODE_INITIATE)
1523                     sm->rxInitiate = true;
1524 
1525           if (plen > sizeof(*hdr)) {
1526                     u8 *pos = (u8 *) (hdr + 1);
1527                     sm->respMethod = *pos++;
1528                     if (sm->respMethod == EAP_TYPE_EXPANDED) {
1529                               if (plen < sizeof(*hdr) + 8) {
1530                                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Ignored truncated "
1531                                                      "expanded EAP-Packet (plen=%lu)",
1532                                                      (unsigned long) plen);
1533                                         return;
1534                               }
1535                               sm->respVendor = WPA_GET_BE24(pos);
1536                               pos += 3;
1537                               sm->respVendorMethod = WPA_GET_BE32(pos);
1538                     }
1539           }
1540 
1541           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1542                        "EAP: parseEapResp: rxResp=%d rxInitiate=%d respId=%d respMethod=%u respVendor=%u respVendorMethod=%u",
1543                        sm->rxResp, sm->rxInitiate, sm->respId, sm->respMethod,
1544                        sm->respVendor, sm->respVendorMethod);
1545 }
1546 
1547 
eap_sm_getId(const struct wpabuf * data)1548 static int eap_sm_getId(const struct wpabuf *data)
1549 {
1550           const struct eap_hdr *hdr;
1551 
1552           if (data == NULL || wpabuf_len(data) < sizeof(*hdr))
1553                     return -1;
1554 
1555           hdr = wpabuf_head(data);
1556           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getId: id=%d", hdr->identifier);
1557           return hdr->identifier;
1558 }
1559 
1560 
eap_sm_buildSuccess(struct eap_sm * sm,u8 id)1561 static struct wpabuf * eap_sm_buildSuccess(struct eap_sm *sm, u8 id)
1562 {
1563           struct wpabuf *msg;
1564           struct eap_hdr *resp;
1565           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Building EAP-Success (id=%d)", id);
1566 
1567           msg = wpabuf_alloc(sizeof(*resp));
1568           if (msg == NULL)
1569                     return NULL;
1570           resp = wpabuf_put(msg, sizeof(*resp));
1571           resp->code = EAP_CODE_SUCCESS;
1572           resp->identifier = id;
1573           resp->length = host_to_be16(sizeof(*resp));
1574 
1575           return msg;
1576 }
1577 
1578 
eap_sm_buildFailure(struct eap_sm * sm,u8 id)1579 static struct wpabuf * eap_sm_buildFailure(struct eap_sm *sm, u8 id)
1580 {
1581           struct wpabuf *msg;
1582           struct eap_hdr *resp;
1583           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Building EAP-Failure (id=%d)", id);
1584 
1585           msg = wpabuf_alloc(sizeof(*resp));
1586           if (msg == NULL)
1587                     return NULL;
1588           resp = wpabuf_put(msg, sizeof(*resp));
1589           resp->code = EAP_CODE_FAILURE;
1590           resp->identifier = id;
1591           resp->length = host_to_be16(sizeof(*resp));
1592 
1593           return msg;
1594 }
1595 
1596 
eap_sm_nextId(struct eap_sm * sm,int id)1597 static int eap_sm_nextId(struct eap_sm *sm, int id)
1598 {
1599           if (id < 0) {
1600                     /* RFC 3748 Ch 4.1: recommended to initialize Identifier with a
1601                      * random number */
1602                     id = rand() & 0xff;
1603                     if (id != sm->lastId)
1604                               return id;
1605           }
1606           return (id + 1) & 0xff;
1607 }
1608 
1609 
1610 /**
1611  * eap_sm_process_nak - Process EAP-Response/Nak
1612  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1613  * @nak_list: Nak list (allowed methods) from the supplicant
1614  * @len: Length of nak_list in bytes
1615  *
1616  * This function is called when EAP-Response/Nak is received from the
1617  * supplicant. This can happen for both phase 1 and phase 2 authentications.
1618  */
eap_sm_process_nak(struct eap_sm * sm,const u8 * nak_list,size_t len)1619 void eap_sm_process_nak(struct eap_sm *sm, const u8 *nak_list, size_t len)
1620 {
1621           int i;
1622           size_t j;
1623 
1624           if (sm->user == NULL)
1625                     return;
1626 
1627           wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP: processing NAK (current EAP method "
1628                        "index %d)", sm->user_eap_method_index);
1629 
1630           wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP: configured methods",
1631                         (u8 *) sm->user->methods,
1632                         EAP_MAX_METHODS * sizeof(sm->user->methods[0]));
1633           wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP: list of methods supported by the peer",
1634                         nak_list, len);
1635 
1636           i = sm->user_eap_method_index;
1637           while (i < EAP_MAX_METHODS &&
1638                  (sm->user->methods[i].vendor != EAP_VENDOR_IETF ||
1639                     sm->user->methods[i].method != EAP_TYPE_NONE)) {
1640                     if (sm->user->methods[i].vendor != EAP_VENDOR_IETF)
1641                               goto not_found;
1642                     for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
1643                               if (nak_list[j] == sm->user->methods[i].method) {
1644                                         break;
1645                               }
1646                     }
1647 
1648                     if (j < len) {
1649                               /* found */
1650                               i++;
1651                               continue;
1652                     }
1653 
1654           not_found:
1655                     /* not found - remove from the list */
1656                     if (i + 1 < EAP_MAX_METHODS) {
1657                               os_memmove(&sm->user->methods[i],
1658                                            &sm->user->methods[i + 1],
1659                                            (EAP_MAX_METHODS - i - 1) *
1660                                            sizeof(sm->user->methods[0]));
1661                     }
1662                     sm->user->methods[EAP_MAX_METHODS - 1].vendor =
1663                               EAP_VENDOR_IETF;
1664                     sm->user->methods[EAP_MAX_METHODS - 1].method = EAP_TYPE_NONE;
1665           }
1666 
1667           wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP: new list of configured methods",
1668                         (u8 *) sm->user->methods, EAP_MAX_METHODS *
1669                         sizeof(sm->user->methods[0]));
1670 }
1671 
1672 
eap_sm_Policy_update(struct eap_sm * sm,const u8 * nak_list,size_t len)1673 static void eap_sm_Policy_update(struct eap_sm *sm, const u8 *nak_list,
1674                                          size_t len)
1675 {
1676           if (nak_list == NULL || sm == NULL || sm->user == NULL)
1677                     return;
1678 
1679           if (sm->user->phase2) {
1680                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: EAP-Nak received after Phase2 user"
1681                                  " info was selected - reject");
1682                     sm->decision = DECISION_FAILURE;
1683                     return;
1684           }
1685 
1686           eap_sm_process_nak(sm, nak_list, len);
1687 }
1688 
1689 
eap_sm_Policy_getNextMethod(struct eap_sm * sm,int * vendor)1690 static enum eap_type eap_sm_Policy_getNextMethod(struct eap_sm *sm, int *vendor)
1691 {
1692           enum eap_type next;
1693           int idx = sm->user_eap_method_index;
1694 
1695           /* In theory, there should be no problems with starting
1696            * re-authentication with something else than EAP-Request/Identity and
1697            * this does indeed work with wpa_supplicant. However, at least Funk
1698            * Supplicant seemed to ignore re-auth if it skipped
1699            * EAP-Request/Identity.
1700            * Re-auth sets currentId == -1, so that can be used here to select
1701            * whether Identity needs to be requested again. */
1702           if (sm->identity == NULL || sm->currentId == -1) {
1703                     *vendor = EAP_VENDOR_IETF;
1704                     next = EAP_TYPE_IDENTITY;
1705                     sm->update_user = true;
1706           } else if (sm->user && idx < EAP_MAX_METHODS &&
1707                        (sm->user->methods[idx].vendor != EAP_VENDOR_IETF ||
1708                         sm->user->methods[idx].method != EAP_TYPE_NONE)) {
1709                     *vendor = sm->user->methods[idx].vendor;
1710                     next = sm->user->methods[idx].method;
1711                     sm->user_eap_method_index++;
1712           } else {
1713                     *vendor = EAP_VENDOR_IETF;
1714                     next = EAP_TYPE_NONE;
1715           }
1716           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getNextMethod: vendor %d type %d",
1717                        *vendor, next);
1718           return next;
1719 }
1720 
1721 
eap_sm_Policy_getDecision(struct eap_sm * sm)1722 static int eap_sm_Policy_getDecision(struct eap_sm *sm)
1723 {
1724           if (!sm->cfg->eap_server && sm->identity && !sm->start_reauth) {
1725                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getDecision: -> PASSTHROUGH");
1726                     return DECISION_PASSTHROUGH;
1727           }
1728 
1729           if (sm->m && sm->currentMethod != EAP_TYPE_IDENTITY &&
1730               sm->m->isSuccess(sm, sm->eap_method_priv)) {
1731                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getDecision: method succeeded -> "
1732                                  "SUCCESS");
1733                     sm->update_user = true;
1734                     return DECISION_SUCCESS;
1735           }
1736 
1737           if (sm->m && sm->m->isDone(sm, sm->eap_method_priv) &&
1738               !sm->m->isSuccess(sm, sm->eap_method_priv)) {
1739                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getDecision: method failed -> "
1740                                  "FAILURE");
1741                     sm->update_user = true;
1742                     return DECISION_FAILURE;
1743           }
1744 
1745           if ((sm->user == NULL || sm->update_user) && sm->identity &&
1746               !sm->start_reauth) {
1747                     /*
1748                      * Allow Identity method to be started once to allow identity
1749                      * selection hint to be sent from the authentication server,
1750                      * but prevent a loop of Identity requests by only allowing
1751                      * this to happen once.
1752                      */
1753                     int id_req = 0;
1754                     if (sm->user && sm->currentMethod == EAP_TYPE_IDENTITY &&
1755                         sm->user->methods[0].vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF &&
1756                         sm->user->methods[0].method == EAP_TYPE_IDENTITY)
1757                               id_req = 1;
1758                     if (eap_user_get(sm, sm->identity, sm->identity_len, 0) != 0) {
1759                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getDecision: user not "
1760                                            "found from database -> FAILURE");
1761                               return DECISION_FAILURE;
1762                     }
1763                     if (id_req && sm->user &&
1764                         sm->user->methods[0].vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF &&
1765                         sm->user->methods[0].method == EAP_TYPE_IDENTITY) {
1766                               wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getDecision: stop "
1767                                            "identity request loop -> FAILURE");
1768                               sm->update_user = true;
1769                               return DECISION_FAILURE;
1770                     }
1771                     sm->update_user = false;
1772           }
1773           sm->start_reauth = false;
1774 
1775           if (sm->user && sm->user_eap_method_index < EAP_MAX_METHODS &&
1776               (sm->user->methods[sm->user_eap_method_index].vendor !=
1777                EAP_VENDOR_IETF ||
1778                sm->user->methods[sm->user_eap_method_index].method !=
1779                EAP_TYPE_NONE)) {
1780                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getDecision: another method "
1781                                  "available -> CONTINUE");
1782                     return DECISION_CONTINUE;
1783           }
1784 
1785           if (!sm->identity && eap_get_erp_send_reauth_start(sm) &&
1786               !sm->initiate_reauth_start_sent) {
1787                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
1788                                  "EAP: getDecision: send EAP-Initiate/Re-auth-Start");
1789                     return DECISION_INITIATE_REAUTH_START;
1790           }
1791 
1792           if (sm->identity == NULL || sm->currentId == -1) {
1793                     wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getDecision: no identity known "
1794                                  "yet -> CONTINUE");
1795                     return DECISION_CONTINUE;
1796           }
1797 
1798           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: getDecision: no more methods available -> "
1799                        "FAILURE");
1800           return DECISION_FAILURE;
1801 }
1802 
1803 
eap_sm_Policy_doPickUp(struct eap_sm * sm,enum eap_type method)1804 static bool eap_sm_Policy_doPickUp(struct eap_sm *sm, enum eap_type method)
1805 {
1806           return method == EAP_TYPE_IDENTITY;
1807 }
1808 
1809 
1810 /**
1811  * eap_server_sm_step - Step EAP server state machine
1812  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1813  * Returns: 1 if EAP state was changed or 0 if not
1814  *
1815  * This function advances EAP state machine to a new state to match with the
1816  * current variables. This should be called whenever variables used by the EAP
1817  * state machine have changed.
1818  */
eap_server_sm_step(struct eap_sm * sm)1819 int eap_server_sm_step(struct eap_sm *sm)
1820 {
1821           int res = 0;
1822           do {
1823                     sm->changed = false;
1824                     SM_STEP_RUN(EAP);
1825                     if (sm->changed)
1826                               res = 1;
1827           } while (sm->changed);
1828           return res;
1829 }
1830 
1831 
eap_user_free(struct eap_user * user)1832 void eap_user_free(struct eap_user *user)
1833 {
1834           if (user == NULL)
1835                     return;
1836           bin_clear_free(user->password, user->password_len);
1837           user->password = NULL;
1838           bin_clear_free(user->salt, user->salt_len);
1839           user->salt = NULL;
1840           os_free(user);
1841 }
1842 
1843 
1844 /**
1845  * eap_server_sm_init - Allocate and initialize EAP server state machine
1846  * @eapol_ctx: Context data to be used with eapol_cb calls
1847  * @eapol_cb: Pointer to EAPOL callback functions
1848  * @conf: EAP configuration
1849  * Returns: Pointer to the allocated EAP state machine or %NULL on failure
1850  *
1851  * This function allocates and initializes an EAP state machine.
1852  */
eap_server_sm_init(void * eapol_ctx,const struct eapol_callbacks * eapol_cb,const struct eap_config * conf,const struct eap_session_data * sess)1853 struct eap_sm * eap_server_sm_init(void *eapol_ctx,
1854                                            const struct eapol_callbacks *eapol_cb,
1855                                            const struct eap_config *conf,
1856                                            const struct eap_session_data *sess)
1857 {
1858           struct eap_sm *sm;
1859 
1860           sm = os_zalloc(sizeof(*sm));
1861           if (sm == NULL)
1862                     return NULL;
1863           sm->eapol_ctx = eapol_ctx;
1864           sm->eapol_cb = eapol_cb;
1865           sm->MaxRetrans = 5; /* RFC 3748: max 3-5 retransmissions suggested */
1866           sm->cfg = conf;
1867           if (sess->assoc_wps_ie)
1868                     sm->assoc_wps_ie = wpabuf_dup(sess->assoc_wps_ie);
1869           if (sess->assoc_p2p_ie)
1870                     sm->assoc_p2p_ie = wpabuf_dup(sess->assoc_p2p_ie);
1871           if (sess->peer_addr)
1872                     os_memcpy(sm->peer_addr, sess->peer_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1873 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
1874           sm->tls_test_flags = sess->tls_test_flags;
1875 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
1876 
1877           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Server state machine created");
1878 
1879           return sm;
1880 }
1881 
1882 
1883 /**
1884  * eap_server_sm_deinit - Deinitialize and free an EAP server state machine
1885  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1886  *
1887  * This function deinitializes EAP state machine and frees all allocated
1888  * resources.
1889  */
eap_server_sm_deinit(struct eap_sm * sm)1890 void eap_server_sm_deinit(struct eap_sm *sm)
1891 {
1892           if (sm == NULL)
1893                     return;
1894           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Server state machine removed");
1895           if (sm->m && sm->eap_method_priv)
1896                     sm->m->reset(sm, sm->eap_method_priv);
1897           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.eapReqData);
1898           bin_clear_free(sm->eap_if.eapKeyData, sm->eap_if.eapKeyDataLen);
1899           os_free(sm->eap_if.eapSessionId);
1900           wpabuf_free(sm->lastReqData);
1901           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.eapRespData);
1902           os_free(sm->identity);
1903           os_free(sm->serial_num);
1904           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.aaaEapReqData);
1905           wpabuf_free(sm->eap_if.aaaEapRespData);
1906           bin_clear_free(sm->eap_if.aaaEapKeyData, sm->eap_if.aaaEapKeyDataLen);
1907           eap_user_free(sm->user);
1908           wpabuf_free(sm->assoc_wps_ie);
1909           wpabuf_free(sm->assoc_p2p_ie);
1910           os_free(sm);
1911 }
1912 
1913 
1914 /**
1915  * eap_sm_notify_cached - Notify EAP state machine of cached PMK
1916  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1917  *
1918  * This function is called when PMKSA caching is used to skip EAP
1919  * authentication.
1920  */
eap_sm_notify_cached(struct eap_sm * sm)1921 void eap_sm_notify_cached(struct eap_sm *sm)
1922 {
1923           if (sm == NULL)
1924                     return;
1925 
1926           sm->EAP_state = EAP_SUCCESS;
1927 }
1928 
1929 
1930 /**
1931  * eap_sm_pending_cb - EAP state machine callback for a pending EAP request
1932  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1933  *
1934  * This function is called when data for a pending EAP-Request is received.
1935  */
eap_sm_pending_cb(struct eap_sm * sm)1936 void eap_sm_pending_cb(struct eap_sm *sm)
1937 {
1938           if (sm == NULL)
1939                     return;
1940           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Callback for pending request received");
1941           if (sm->method_pending == METHOD_PENDING_WAIT)
1942                     sm->method_pending = METHOD_PENDING_CONT;
1943 }
1944 
1945 
1946 /**
1947  * eap_sm_method_pending - Query whether EAP method is waiting for pending data
1948  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1949  * Returns: 1 if method is waiting for pending data or 0 if not
1950  */
eap_sm_method_pending(struct eap_sm * sm)1951 int eap_sm_method_pending(struct eap_sm *sm)
1952 {
1953           if (sm == NULL)
1954                     return 0;
1955           return sm->method_pending == METHOD_PENDING_WAIT;
1956 }
1957 
1958 
1959 /**
1960  * eap_get_identity - Get the user identity (from EAP-Response/Identity)
1961  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1962  * @len: Buffer for returning identity length
1963  * Returns: Pointer to the user identity or %NULL if not available
1964  */
eap_get_identity(struct eap_sm * sm,size_t * len)1965 const u8 * eap_get_identity(struct eap_sm *sm, size_t *len)
1966 {
1967           *len = sm->identity_len;
1968           return sm->identity;
1969 }
1970 
1971 
1972 /**
1973  * eap_get_serial_num - Get the serial number of user certificate
1974  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1975  * Returns: Pointer to the serial number or %NULL if not available
1976  */
eap_get_serial_num(struct eap_sm * sm)1977 const char * eap_get_serial_num(struct eap_sm *sm)
1978 {
1979           return sm->serial_num;
1980 }
1981 
1982 
1983 /**
1984  * eap_get_method - Get the used EAP method
1985  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1986  * Returns: Pointer to the method name or %NULL if not available
1987  */
eap_get_method(struct eap_sm * sm)1988 const char * eap_get_method(struct eap_sm *sm)
1989 {
1990           if (!sm || !sm->m)
1991                     return NULL;
1992           return sm->m->name;
1993 }
1994 
1995 
1996 /**
1997  * eap_get_imsi - Get IMSI of the user
1998  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
1999  * Returns: Pointer to IMSI or %NULL if not available
2000  */
eap_get_imsi(struct eap_sm * sm)2001 const char * eap_get_imsi(struct eap_sm *sm)
2002 {
2003           if (!sm || sm->imsi[0] == '\0')
2004                     return NULL;
2005           return sm->imsi;
2006 }
2007 
2008 
eap_erp_update_identity(struct eap_sm * sm,const u8 * eap,size_t len)2009 void eap_erp_update_identity(struct eap_sm *sm, const u8 *eap, size_t len)
2010 {
2011 #ifdef CONFIG_ERP
2012           const struct eap_hdr *hdr;
2013           const u8 *pos, *end;
2014           struct erp_tlvs parse;
2015 
2016           if (len < sizeof(*hdr) + 1)
2017                     return;
2018           hdr = (const struct eap_hdr *) eap;
2019           end = eap + len;
2020           pos = (const u8 *) (hdr + 1);
2021           if (hdr->code != EAP_CODE_INITIATE || *pos != EAP_ERP_TYPE_REAUTH)
2022                     return;
2023           pos++;
2024           if (pos + 3 > end)
2025                     return;
2026 
2027           /* Skip Flags and SEQ */
2028           pos += 3;
2029 
2030           if (erp_parse_tlvs(pos, end, &parse, 1) < 0 || !parse.keyname)
2031                     return;
2032           wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG,
2033                                 "EAP: Update identity based on EAP-Initiate/Re-auth keyName-NAI",
2034                                 parse.keyname, parse.keyname_len);
2035           os_free(sm->identity);
2036           sm->identity = os_malloc(parse.keyname_len);
2037           if (sm->identity) {
2038                     os_memcpy(sm->identity, parse.keyname, parse.keyname_len);
2039                     sm->identity_len = parse.keyname_len;
2040           } else {
2041                     sm->identity_len = 0;
2042           }
2043 #endif /* CONFIG_ERP */
2044 }
2045 
2046 
2047 /**
2048  * eap_get_interface - Get pointer to EAP-EAPOL interface data
2049  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
2050  * Returns: Pointer to the EAP-EAPOL interface data
2051  */
eap_get_interface(struct eap_sm * sm)2052 struct eap_eapol_interface * eap_get_interface(struct eap_sm *sm)
2053 {
2054           return &sm->eap_if;
2055 }
2056 
2057 
2058 /**
2059  * eap_server_clear_identity - Clear EAP identity information
2060  * @sm: Pointer to EAP state machine allocated with eap_server_sm_init()
2061  *
2062  * This function can be used to clear the EAP identity information in the EAP
2063  * server context. This allows the EAP/Identity method to be used again after
2064  * EAPOL-Start or EAPOL-Logoff.
2065  */
eap_server_clear_identity(struct eap_sm * sm)2066 void eap_server_clear_identity(struct eap_sm *sm)
2067 {
2068           os_free(sm->identity);
2069           sm->identity = NULL;
2070 }
2071 
2072 
2073 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
eap_server_mschap_rx_callback(struct eap_sm * sm,const char * source,const u8 * username,size_t username_len,const u8 * challenge,const u8 * response)2074 void eap_server_mschap_rx_callback(struct eap_sm *sm, const char *source,
2075                                            const u8 *username, size_t username_len,
2076                                            const u8 *challenge, const u8 *response)
2077 {
2078           char hex_challenge[30], hex_response[90], user[100];
2079 
2080           /* Print out Challenge and Response in format supported by asleap. */
2081           if (username)
2082                     printf_encode(user, sizeof(user), username, username_len);
2083           else
2084                     user[0] = '\0';
2085           wpa_snprintf_hex_sep(hex_challenge, sizeof(hex_challenge),
2086                                    challenge, sizeof(challenge), ':');
2087           wpa_snprintf_hex_sep(hex_response, sizeof(hex_response), response, 24,
2088                                    ':');
2089           wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "[%s/user=%s] asleap -C %s -R %s",
2090                        source, user, hex_challenge, hex_response);
2091 }
2092 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
2093 
2094 
eap_server_config_free(struct eap_config * cfg)2095 void eap_server_config_free(struct eap_config *cfg)
2096 {
2097           if (!cfg)
2098                     return;
2099           os_free(cfg->pac_opaque_encr_key);
2100           os_free(cfg->eap_fast_a_id);
2101           os_free(cfg->eap_fast_a_id_info);
2102           os_free(cfg->server_id);
2103           os_free(cfg);
2104 }
2105