xref: /trueos/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/dsl_dir.c (revision 5868f7205430cd67aa3b655419d3f15f83b70119)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>.
24  * All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright 2015 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/dmu.h>
31 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
32 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
33 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
34 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
35 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
36 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
37 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
38 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
39 #include <sys/spa.h>
40 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
41 #include <sys/zap.h>
42 #include <sys/zio.h>
43 #include <sys/arc.h>
44 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
45 #include <sys/zvol.h>
46 #ifdef _KERNEL
47 #include <sys/zfs_vfsops.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
50 #include <sys/policy.h>
51 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
52 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
53 #include "zfs_prop.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * Filesystem and Snapshot Limits
57  * ------------------------------
58  *
59  * These limits are used to restrict the number of filesystems and/or snapshots
60  * that can be created at a given level in the tree or below. A typical
61  * use-case is with a delegated dataset where the administrator wants to ensure
62  * that a user within the zone is not creating too many additional filesystems
63  * or snapshots, even though they're not exceeding their space quota.
64  *
65  * The filesystem and snapshot counts are stored as extensible properties. This
66  * capability is controlled by a feature flag and must be enabled to be used.
67  * Once enabled, the feature is not active until the first limit is set. At
68  * that point, future operations to create/destroy filesystems or snapshots
69  * will validate and update the counts.
70  *
71  * Because the count properties will not exist before the feature is active,
72  * the counts are updated when a limit is first set on an uninitialized
73  * dsl_dir node in the tree (The filesystem/snapshot count on a node includes
74  * all of the nested filesystems/snapshots. Thus, a new leaf node has a
75  * filesystem count of 0 and a snapshot count of 0. Non-existent filesystem and
76  * snapshot count properties on a node indicate uninitialized counts on that
77  * node.) When first setting a limit on an uninitialized node, the code starts
78  * at the filesystem with the new limit and descends into all sub-filesystems
79  * to add the count properties.
80  *
81  * In practice this is lightweight since a limit is typically set when the
82  * filesystem is created and thus has no children. Once valid, changing the
83  * limit value won't require a re-traversal since the counts are already valid.
84  * When recursively fixing the counts, if a node with a limit is encountered
85  * during the descent, the counts are known to be valid and there is no need to
86  * descend into that filesystem's children. The counts on filesystems above the
87  * one with the new limit will still be uninitialized, unless a limit is
88  * eventually set on one of those filesystems. The counts are always recursively
89  * updated when a limit is set on a dataset, unless there is already a limit.
90  * When a new limit value is set on a filesystem with an existing limit, it is
91  * possible for the new limit to be less than the current count at that level
92  * since a user who can change the limit is also allowed to exceed the limit.
93  *
94  * Once the feature is active, then whenever a filesystem or snapshot is
95  * created, the code recurses up the tree, validating the new count against the
96  * limit at each initialized level. In practice, most levels will not have a
97  * limit set. If there is a limit at any initialized level up the tree, the
98  * check must pass or the creation will fail. Likewise, when a filesystem or
99  * snapshot is destroyed, the counts are recursively adjusted all the way up
100  * the initizized nodes in the tree. Renaming a filesystem into different point
101  * in the tree will first validate, then update the counts on each branch up to
102  * the common ancestor. A receive will also validate the counts and then update
103  * them.
104  *
105  * An exception to the above behavior is that the limit is not enforced if the
106  * user has permission to modify the limit. This is primarily so that
107  * recursive snapshots in the global zone always work. We want to prevent a
108  * denial-of-service in which a lower level delegated dataset could max out its
109  * limit and thus block recursive snapshots from being taken in the global zone.
110  * Because of this, it is possible for the snapshot count to be over the limit
111  * and snapshots taken in the global zone could cause a lower level dataset to
112  * hit or exceed its limit. The administrator taking the global zone recursive
113  * snapshot should be aware of this side-effect and behave accordingly.
114  * For consistency, the filesystem limit is also not enforced if the user can
115  * modify the limit.
116  *
117  * The filesystem and snapshot limits are validated by dsl_fs_ss_limit_check()
118  * and updated by dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(). A new limit value is setup in
119  * dsl_dir_activate_fs_ss_limit() and the counts are adjusted, if necessary, by
120  * dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count().
121  *
122  * There is a special case when we receive a filesystem that already exists. In
123  * this case a temporary clone name of %X is created (see dmu_recv_begin). We
124  * never update the filesystem counts for temporary clones.
125  *
126  * Likewise, we do not update the snapshot counts for temporary snapshots,
127  * such as those created by zfs diff.
128  */
129 
130 extern inline dsl_dir_phys_t *dsl_dir_phys(dsl_dir_t *dd);
131 
132 static uint64_t dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd);
133 
134 /* ARGSUSED */
135 static void
dsl_dir_evict(dmu_buf_t * db,void * arg)136 dsl_dir_evict(dmu_buf_t *db, void *arg)
137 {
138 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg;
139 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
140 	int t;
141 
142 	for (t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
143 		ASSERT(!txg_list_member(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, t));
144 		ASSERT(dd->dd_tempreserved[t] == 0);
145 		ASSERT(dd->dd_space_towrite[t] == 0);
146 	}
147 
148 	if (dd->dd_parent)
149 		dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
150 
151 	spa_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, dd);
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * The props callback list should have been cleaned up by
155 	 * objset_evict().
156 	 */
157 	list_destroy(&dd->dd_prop_cbs);
158 	mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
159 	kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
160 }
161 
162 int
dsl_dir_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t * dp,uint64_t ddobj,const char * tail,void * tag,dsl_dir_t ** ddp)163 dsl_dir_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t ddobj,
164     const char *tail, void *tag, dsl_dir_t **ddp)
165 {
166 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
167 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
168 	int err;
169 
170 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
171 
172 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(dp->dp_meta_objset, ddobj, tag, &dbuf);
173 	if (err != 0)
174 		return (err);
175 	dd = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
176 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
177 	{
178 		dmu_object_info_t doi;
179 		dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
180 		ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_type, ==, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR);
181 		ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_size, >=, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t));
182 	}
183 #endif
184 	if (dd == NULL) {
185 		dsl_dir_t *winner;
186 
187 		dd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dir_t), KM_SLEEP);
188 		dd->dd_object = ddobj;
189 		dd->dd_dbuf = dbuf;
190 		dd->dd_pool = dp;
191 		mutex_init(&dd->dd_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
192 
193 		list_create(&dd->dd_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
194 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_node));
195 
196 		dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dd);
197 
198 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj) {
199 			err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
200 			    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj, NULL, dd,
201 			    &dd->dd_parent);
202 			if (err != 0)
203 				goto errout;
204 			if (tail) {
205 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
206 				uint64_t foundobj;
207 
208 				err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
209 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->
210 				    dd_child_dir_zapobj, tail,
211 				    sizeof (foundobj), 1, &foundobj);
212 				ASSERT(err || foundobj == ddobj);
213 #endif
214 				(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, tail);
215 			} else {
216 				err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
217 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->
218 				    dd_child_dir_zapobj,
219 				    ddobj, 0, dd->dd_myname);
220 			}
221 			if (err != 0)
222 				goto errout;
223 		} else {
224 			(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, spa_name(dp->dp_spa));
225 		}
226 
227 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
228 			dmu_buf_t *origin_bonus;
229 			dsl_dataset_phys_t *origin_phys;
230 
231 			/*
232 			 * We can't open the origin dataset, because
233 			 * that would require opening this dsl_dir.
234 			 * Just look at its phys directly instead.
235 			 */
236 			err = dmu_bonus_hold(dp->dp_meta_objset,
237 			    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG,
238 			    &origin_bonus);
239 			if (err != 0)
240 				goto errout;
241 			origin_phys = origin_bonus->db_data;
242 			dd->dd_origin_txg =
243 			    origin_phys->ds_creation_txg;
244 			dmu_buf_rele(origin_bonus, FTAG);
245 		}
246 
247 		winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, dd, dsl_dir_evict);
248 		if (winner) {
249 			if (dd->dd_parent)
250 				dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
251 			mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
252 			kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
253 			dd = winner;
254 		} else {
255 			spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, dd);
256 		}
257 	}
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * The dsl_dir_t has both open-to-close and instantiate-to-evict
261 	 * holds on the spa.  We need the open-to-close holds because
262 	 * otherwise the spa_refcnt wouldn't change when we open a
263 	 * dir which the spa also has open, so we could incorrectly
264 	 * think it was OK to unload/export/destroy the pool.  We need
265 	 * the instantiate-to-evict hold because the dsl_dir_t has a
266 	 * pointer to the dd_pool, which has a pointer to the spa_t.
267 	 */
268 	spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, tag);
269 	ASSERT3P(dd->dd_pool, ==, dp);
270 	ASSERT3U(dd->dd_object, ==, ddobj);
271 	ASSERT3P(dd->dd_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
272 	*ddp = dd;
273 	return (0);
274 
275 errout:
276 	if (dd->dd_parent)
277 		dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
278 	mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
279 	kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
280 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
281 	return (err);
282 }
283 
284 void
dsl_dir_rele(dsl_dir_t * dd,void * tag)285 dsl_dir_rele(dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag)
286 {
287 	dprintf_dd(dd, "%s\n", "");
288 	spa_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, tag);
289 	dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, tag);
290 }
291 
292 /* buf must be long enough (MAXNAMELEN + strlen(MOS_DIR_NAME) + 1 should do) */
293 void
dsl_dir_name(dsl_dir_t * dd,char * buf)294 dsl_dir_name(dsl_dir_t *dd, char *buf)
295 {
296 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
297 		dsl_dir_name(dd->dd_parent, buf);
298 		(void) strcat(buf, "/");
299 	} else {
300 		buf[0] = '\0';
301 	}
302 	if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
303 		/*
304 		 * recursive mutex so that we can use
305 		 * dprintf_dd() with dd_lock held
306 		 */
307 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
308 		(void) strcat(buf, dd->dd_myname);
309 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
310 	} else {
311 		(void) strcat(buf, dd->dd_myname);
312 	}
313 }
314 
315 /* Calculate name length, avoiding all the strcat calls of dsl_dir_name */
316 int
dsl_dir_namelen(dsl_dir_t * dd)317 dsl_dir_namelen(dsl_dir_t *dd)
318 {
319 	int result = 0;
320 
321 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
322 		/* parent's name + 1 for the "/" */
323 		result = dsl_dir_namelen(dd->dd_parent) + 1;
324 	}
325 
326 	if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
327 		/* see dsl_dir_name */
328 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
329 		result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
330 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
331 	} else {
332 		result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
333 	}
334 
335 	return (result);
336 }
337 
338 static int
getcomponent(const char * path,char * component,const char ** nextp)339 getcomponent(const char *path, char *component, const char **nextp)
340 {
341 	char *p;
342 
343 	if ((path == NULL) || (path[0] == '\0'))
344 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
345 	/* This would be a good place to reserve some namespace... */
346 	p = strpbrk(path, "/@");
347 	if (p && (p[1] == '/' || p[1] == '@')) {
348 		/* two separators in a row */
349 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
350 	}
351 	if (p == NULL || p == path) {
352 		/*
353 		 * if the first thing is an @ or /, it had better be an
354 		 * @ and it had better not have any more ats or slashes,
355 		 * and it had better have something after the @.
356 		 */
357 		if (p != NULL &&
358 		    (p[0] != '@' || strpbrk(path+1, "/@") || p[1] == '\0'))
359 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
360 		if (strlen(path) >= MAXNAMELEN)
361 			return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
362 		(void) strcpy(component, path);
363 		p = NULL;
364 	} else if (p[0] == '/') {
365 		if (p - path >= MAXNAMELEN)
366 			return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
367 		(void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
368 		component[p - path] = '\0';
369 		p++;
370 	} else if (p[0] == '@') {
371 		/*
372 		 * if the next separator is an @, there better not be
373 		 * any more slashes.
374 		 */
375 		if (strchr(path, '/'))
376 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
377 		if (p - path >= MAXNAMELEN)
378 			return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
379 		(void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
380 		component[p - path] = '\0';
381 	} else {
382 		panic("invalid p=%p", (void *)p);
383 	}
384 	*nextp = p;
385 	return (0);
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Return the dsl_dir_t, and possibly the last component which couldn't
390  * be found in *tail.  The name must be in the specified dsl_pool_t.  This
391  * thread must hold the dp_config_rwlock for the pool.  Returns NULL if the
392  * path is bogus, or if tail==NULL and we couldn't parse the whole name.
393  * (*tail)[0] == '@' means that the last component is a snapshot.
394  */
395 int
dsl_dir_hold(dsl_pool_t * dp,const char * name,void * tag,dsl_dir_t ** ddp,const char ** tailp)396 dsl_dir_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, void *tag,
397     dsl_dir_t **ddp, const char **tailp)
398 {
399 	char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
400 	const char *spaname, *next, *nextnext = NULL;
401 	int err;
402 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
403 	uint64_t ddobj;
404 
405 	err = getcomponent(name, buf, &next);
406 	if (err != 0)
407 		return (err);
408 
409 	/* Make sure the name is in the specified pool. */
410 	spaname = spa_name(dp->dp_spa);
411 	if (strcmp(buf, spaname) != 0)
412 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
413 
414 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
415 
416 	err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj, NULL, tag, &dd);
417 	if (err != 0) {
418 		return (err);
419 	}
420 
421 	while (next != NULL) {
422 		dsl_dir_t *child_ds;
423 		err = getcomponent(next, buf, &nextnext);
424 		if (err != 0)
425 			break;
426 		ASSERT(next[0] != '\0');
427 		if (next[0] == '@')
428 			break;
429 		dprintf("looking up %s in obj%lld\n",
430 		    buf, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
431 
432 		err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
433 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
434 		    buf, sizeof (ddobj), 1, &ddobj);
435 		if (err != 0) {
436 			if (err == ENOENT)
437 				err = 0;
438 			break;
439 		}
440 
441 		err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, buf, tag, &child_ds);
442 		if (err != 0)
443 			break;
444 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, tag);
445 		dd = child_ds;
446 		next = nextnext;
447 	}
448 
449 	if (err != 0) {
450 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, tag);
451 		return (err);
452 	}
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * It's an error if there's more than one component left, or
456 	 * tailp==NULL and there's any component left.
457 	 */
458 	if (next != NULL &&
459 	    (tailp == NULL || (nextnext && nextnext[0] != '\0'))) {
460 		/* bad path name */
461 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, tag);
462 		dprintf("next=%p (%s) tail=%p\n", next, next?next:"", tailp);
463 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
464 	}
465 	if (tailp != NULL)
466 		*tailp = next;
467 	*ddp = dd;
468 	return (err);
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * If the counts are already initialized for this filesystem and its
473  * descendants then do nothing, otherwise initialize the counts.
474  *
475  * The counts on this filesystem, and those below, may be uninitialized due to
476  * either the use of a pre-existing pool which did not support the
477  * filesystem/snapshot limit feature, or one in which the feature had not yet
478  * been enabled.
479  *
480  * Recursively descend the filesystem tree and update the filesystem/snapshot
481  * counts on each filesystem below, then update the cumulative count on the
482  * current filesystem. If the filesystem already has a count set on it,
483  * then we know that its counts, and the counts on the filesystems below it,
484  * are already correct, so we don't have to update this filesystem.
485  */
486 static void
dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(dsl_dir_t * dd,dmu_tx_t * tx)487 dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
488 {
489 	uint64_t my_fs_cnt = 0;
490 	uint64_t my_ss_cnt = 0;
491 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
492 	objset_t *os = dp->dp_meta_objset;
493 	zap_cursor_t *zc;
494 	zap_attribute_t *za;
495 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
496 
497 	ASSERT(spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT));
498 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
499 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
500 
501 	dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * If the filesystem count has already been initialized then we
505 	 * don't need to recurse down any further.
506 	 */
507 	if (zap_contains(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0)
508 		return;
509 
510 	zc = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_cursor_t), KM_SLEEP);
511 	za = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_attribute_t), KM_SLEEP);
512 
513 	/* Iterate my child dirs */
514 	for (zap_cursor_init(zc, os, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
515 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(zc, za) == 0; zap_cursor_advance(zc)) {
516 		dsl_dir_t *chld_dd;
517 		uint64_t count;
518 
519 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, za->za_first_integer, NULL, FTAG,
520 		    &chld_dd));
521 
522 		/*
523 		 * Ignore hidden ($FREE, $MOS & $ORIGIN) objsets and
524 		 * temporary datasets.
525 		 */
526 		if (chld_dd->dd_myname[0] == '$' ||
527 		    chld_dd->dd_myname[0] == '%') {
528 			dsl_dir_rele(chld_dd, FTAG);
529 			continue;
530 		}
531 
532 		my_fs_cnt++;	/* count this child */
533 
534 		dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(chld_dd, tx);
535 
536 		VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, chld_dd->dd_object,
537 		    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, sizeof (count), 1, &count));
538 		my_fs_cnt += count;
539 		VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, chld_dd->dd_object,
540 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, sizeof (count), 1, &count));
541 		my_ss_cnt += count;
542 
543 		dsl_dir_rele(chld_dd, FTAG);
544 	}
545 	zap_cursor_fini(zc);
546 	/* Count my snapshots (we counted children's snapshots above) */
547 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
548 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &ds));
549 
550 	for (zap_cursor_init(zc, os, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj);
551 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(zc, za) == 0;
552 	    zap_cursor_advance(zc)) {
553 		/* Don't count temporary snapshots */
554 		if (za->za_name[0] != '%')
555 			my_ss_cnt++;
556 	}
557 	zap_cursor_fini(zc);
558 
559 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
560 
561 	kmem_free(zc, sizeof (zap_cursor_t));
562 	kmem_free(za, sizeof (zap_attribute_t));
563 
564 	/* we're in a sync task, update counts */
565 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
566 	VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
567 	    sizeof (my_fs_cnt), 1, &my_fs_cnt, tx));
568 	VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
569 	    sizeof (my_ss_cnt), 1, &my_ss_cnt, tx));
570 }
571 
572 static int
dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_check(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)573 dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
574 {
575 	char *ddname = (char *)arg;
576 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
577 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
578 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
579 	int error;
580 
581 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddname, FTAG, &ds);
582 	if (error != 0)
583 		return (error);
584 
585 	if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
586 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
587 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
588 	}
589 
590 	dd = ds->ds_dir;
591 	if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT) &&
592 	    dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) &&
593 	    zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_object,
594 	    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0) {
595 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
596 		return (SET_ERROR(EALREADY));
597 	}
598 
599 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
600 	return (0);
601 }
602 
603 static void
dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_sync(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)604 dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
605 {
606 	char *ddname = (char *)arg;
607 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
608 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
609 	spa_t *spa;
610 
611 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddname, FTAG, &ds));
612 
613 	spa = dsl_dataset_get_spa(ds);
614 
615 	if (!spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
616 		/*
617 		 * Since the feature was not active and we're now setting a
618 		 * limit, increment the feature-active counter so that the
619 		 * feature becomes active for the first time.
620 		 *
621 		 * We are already in a sync task so we can update the MOS.
622 		 */
623 		spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT, tx);
624 	}
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Since we are now setting a non-UINT64_MAX limit on the filesystem,
628 	 * we need to ensure the counts are correct. Descend down the tree from
629 	 * this point and update all of the counts to be accurate.
630 	 */
631 	dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(ds->ds_dir, tx);
632 
633 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
634 }
635 
636 /*
637  * Make sure the feature is enabled and activate it if necessary.
638  * Since we're setting a limit, ensure the on-disk counts are valid.
639  * This is only called by the ioctl path when setting a limit value.
640  *
641  * We do not need to validate the new limit, since users who can change the
642  * limit are also allowed to exceed the limit.
643  */
644 int
dsl_dir_activate_fs_ss_limit(const char * ddname)645 dsl_dir_activate_fs_ss_limit(const char *ddname)
646 {
647 	int error;
648 
649 	error = dsl_sync_task(ddname, dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_check,
650 	    dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_sync, (void *)ddname, 0,
651 	    ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
652 
653 	if (error == EALREADY)
654 		error = 0;
655 
656 	return (error);
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  * Used to determine if the filesystem_limit or snapshot_limit should be
661  * enforced. We allow the limit to be exceeded if the user has permission to
662  * write the property value. We pass in the creds that we got in the open
663  * context since we will always be the GZ root in syncing context. We also have
664  * to handle the case where we are allowed to change the limit on the current
665  * dataset, but there may be another limit in the tree above.
666  *
667  * We can never modify these two properties within a non-global zone. In
668  * addition, the other checks are modeled on zfs_secpolicy_write_perms. We
669  * can't use that function since we are already holding the dp_config_rwlock.
670  * In addition, we already have the dd and dealing with snapshots is simplified
671  * in this code.
672  */
673 
674 typedef enum {
675 	ENFORCE_ALWAYS,
676 	ENFORCE_NEVER,
677 	ENFORCE_ABOVE
678 } enforce_res_t;
679 
680 static enforce_res_t
dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits(dsl_dir_t * dd,zfs_prop_t prop,cred_t * cr)681 dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits(dsl_dir_t *dd, zfs_prop_t prop, cred_t *cr)
682 {
683 	enforce_res_t enforce = ENFORCE_ALWAYS;
684 	uint64_t obj;
685 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
686 	uint64_t zoned;
687 
688 	ASSERT(prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT ||
689 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT);
690 
691 #ifdef _KERNEL
692 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
693 	if (jailed(cr))
694 #else
695 	if (crgetzoneid(cr) != GLOBAL_ZONEID)
696 #endif
697 		return (ENFORCE_ALWAYS);
698 
699 	if (secpolicy_zfs(cr) == 0)
700 		return (ENFORCE_NEVER);
701 #endif
702 
703 	if ((obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj) == 0)
704 		return (ENFORCE_ALWAYS);
705 
706 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dd->dd_pool));
707 
708 	if (dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool, obj, FTAG, &ds) != 0)
709 		return (ENFORCE_ALWAYS);
710 
711 	if (dsl_prop_get_ds(ds, "zoned", 8, 1, &zoned, NULL) || zoned) {
712 		/* Only root can access zoned fs's from the GZ */
713 		enforce = ENFORCE_ALWAYS;
714 	} else {
715 		if (dsl_deleg_access_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), cr) == 0)
716 			enforce = ENFORCE_ABOVE;
717 	}
718 
719 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
720 	return (enforce);
721 }
722 
723 /*
724  * Check if adding additional child filesystem(s) would exceed any filesystem
725  * limits or adding additional snapshot(s) would exceed any snapshot limits.
726  * The prop argument indicates which limit to check.
727  *
728  * Note that all filesystem limits up to the root (or the highest
729  * initialized) filesystem or the given ancestor must be satisfied.
730  */
731 int
dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t delta,zfs_prop_t prop,dsl_dir_t * ancestor,cred_t * cr)732 dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t delta, zfs_prop_t prop,
733     dsl_dir_t *ancestor, cred_t *cr)
734 {
735 	objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
736 	uint64_t limit, count;
737 	char *count_prop;
738 	enforce_res_t enforce;
739 	int err = 0;
740 
741 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dd->dd_pool));
742 	ASSERT(prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT ||
743 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT);
744 
745 	/*
746 	 * If we're allowed to change the limit, don't enforce the limit
747 	 * e.g. this can happen if a snapshot is taken by an administrative
748 	 * user in the global zone (i.e. a recursive snapshot by root).
749 	 * However, we must handle the case of delegated permissions where we
750 	 * are allowed to change the limit on the current dataset, but there
751 	 * is another limit in the tree above.
752 	 */
753 	enforce = dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits(dd, prop, cr);
754 	if (enforce == ENFORCE_NEVER)
755 		return (0);
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * e.g. if renaming a dataset with no snapshots, count adjustment
759 	 * is 0.
760 	 */
761 	if (delta == 0)
762 		return (0);
763 
764 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT) {
765 		/*
766 		 * We don't enforce the limit for temporary snapshots. This is
767 		 * indicated by a NULL cred_t argument.
768 		 */
769 		if (cr == NULL)
770 			return (0);
771 
772 		count_prop = DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT;
773 	} else {
774 		count_prop = DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT;
775 	}
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * If an ancestor has been provided, stop checking the limit once we
779 	 * hit that dir. We need this during rename so that we don't overcount
780 	 * the check once we recurse up to the common ancestor.
781 	 */
782 	if (ancestor == dd)
783 		return (0);
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * If we hit an uninitialized node while recursing up the tree, we can
787 	 * stop since we know there is no limit here (or above). The counts are
788 	 * not valid on this node and we know we won't touch this node's counts.
789 	 */
790 	if (!dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) || zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
791 	    count_prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count) == ENOENT)
792 		return (0);
793 
794 	err = dsl_prop_get_dd(dd, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), 8, 1, &limit, NULL,
795 	    B_FALSE);
796 	if (err != 0)
797 		return (err);
798 
799 	/* Is there a limit which we've hit? */
800 	if (enforce == ENFORCE_ALWAYS && (count + delta) > limit)
801 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
802 
803 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL)
804 		err = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(dd->dd_parent, delta, prop,
805 		    ancestor, cr);
806 
807 	return (err);
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * Adjust the filesystem or snapshot count for the specified dsl_dir_t and all
812  * parents. When a new filesystem/snapshot is created, increment the count on
813  * all parents, and when a filesystem/snapshot is destroyed, decrement the
814  * count.
815  */
816 void
dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dsl_dir_t * dd,int64_t delta,const char * prop,dmu_tx_t * tx)817 dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta, const char *prop,
818     dmu_tx_t *tx)
819 {
820 	int err;
821 	objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
822 	uint64_t count;
823 
824 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dd->dd_pool));
825 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
826 	ASSERT(strcmp(prop, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0 ||
827 	    strcmp(prop, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT) == 0);
828 
829 	/*
830 	 * When we receive an incremental stream into a filesystem that already
831 	 * exists, a temporary clone is created.  We don't count this temporary
832 	 * clone, whose name begins with a '%'. We also ignore hidden ($FREE,
833 	 * $MOS & $ORIGIN) objsets.
834 	 */
835 	if ((dd->dd_myname[0] == '%' || dd->dd_myname[0] == '$') &&
836 	    strcmp(prop, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0)
837 		return;
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * e.g. if renaming a dataset with no snapshots, count adjustment is 0
841 	 */
842 	if (delta == 0)
843 		return;
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * If we hit an uninitialized node while recursing up the tree, we can
847 	 * stop since we know the counts are not valid on this node and we
848 	 * know we shouldn't touch this node's counts. An uninitialized count
849 	 * on the node indicates that either the feature has not yet been
850 	 * activated or there are no limits on this part of the tree.
851 	 */
852 	if (!dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) || (err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
853 	    prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count)) == ENOENT)
854 		return;
855 	VERIFY0(err);
856 
857 	count += delta;
858 	/* Use a signed verify to make sure we're not neg. */
859 	VERIFY3S(count, >=, 0);
860 
861 	VERIFY0(zap_update(os, dd->dd_object, prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count,
862 	    tx));
863 
864 	/* Roll up this additional count into our ancestors */
865 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL)
866 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dd->dd_parent, delta, prop, tx);
867 }
868 
869 uint64_t
dsl_dir_create_sync(dsl_pool_t * dp,dsl_dir_t * pds,const char * name,dmu_tx_t * tx)870 dsl_dir_create_sync(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dir_t *pds, const char *name,
871     dmu_tx_t *tx)
872 {
873 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
874 	uint64_t ddobj;
875 	dsl_dir_phys_t *ddphys;
876 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
877 
878 	ddobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, 0,
879 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t), tx);
880 	if (pds) {
881 		VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, dsl_dir_phys(pds)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
882 		    name, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
883 	} else {
884 		/* it's the root dir */
885 		VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
886 		    DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
887 	}
888 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(mos, ddobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
889 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
890 	ddphys = dbuf->db_data;
891 
892 	ddphys->dd_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
893 	if (pds) {
894 		ddphys->dd_parent_obj = pds->dd_object;
895 
896 		/* update the filesystem counts */
897 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(pds, 1, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, tx);
898 	}
899 	ddphys->dd_props_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
900 	    DMU_OT_DSL_PROPS, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
901 	ddphys->dd_child_dir_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
902 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DIR_CHILD_MAP, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
903 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN)
904 		ddphys->dd_flags |= DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN;
905 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
906 
907 	return (ddobj);
908 }
909 
910 boolean_t
dsl_dir_is_clone(dsl_dir_t * dd)911 dsl_dir_is_clone(dsl_dir_t *dd)
912 {
913 	return (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj &&
914 	    (dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap == NULL ||
915 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj !=
916 	    dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap->ds_object));
917 }
918 
919 void
dsl_dir_stats(dsl_dir_t * dd,nvlist_t * nv)920 dsl_dir_stats(dsl_dir_t *dd, nvlist_t *nv)
921 {
922 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
923 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
924 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes);
925 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_QUOTA,
926 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota);
927 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
928 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
929 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
930 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
931 	    (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
932 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes));
933 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALUSED,
934 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes);
935 	if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
936 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
937 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP]);
938 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
939 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_HEAD]);
940 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
941 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_REFRSRV]);
942 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
943 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD] +
944 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV]);
945 	}
946 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
947 
948 	if (dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd)) {
949 		uint64_t count;
950 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
951 
952 		if (zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
953 		    sizeof (count), 1, &count) == 0) {
954 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv,
955 			    ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, count);
956 		}
957 		if (zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
958 		    sizeof (count), 1, &count) == 0) {
959 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv,
960 			    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, count);
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
965 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
966 		char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
967 
968 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
969 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &ds));
970 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
971 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
972 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, buf);
973 	}
974 }
975 
976 void
dsl_dir_dirty(dsl_dir_t * dd,dmu_tx_t * tx)977 dsl_dir_dirty(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
978 {
979 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
980 
981 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd));
982 
983 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, tx->tx_txg)) {
984 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
985 		dmu_buf_add_ref(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
986 	}
987 }
988 
989 static int64_t
parent_delta(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t used,int64_t delta)990 parent_delta(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t used, int64_t delta)
991 {
992 	uint64_t old_accounted = MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
993 	uint64_t new_accounted =
994 	    MAX(used + delta, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
995 	return (new_accounted - old_accounted);
996 }
997 
998 void
dsl_dir_sync(dsl_dir_t * dd,dmu_tx_t * tx)999 dsl_dir_sync(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1000 {
1001 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1002 
1003 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1004 	ASSERT0(dd->dd_tempreserved[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK]);
1005 	dprintf_dd(dd, "txg=%llu towrite=%lluK\n", tx->tx_txg,
1006 	    dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] / 1024);
1007 	dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] = 0;
1008 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1009 
1010 	/* release the hold from dsl_dir_dirty */
1011 	dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static uint64_t
dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t * dd)1015 dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1016 {
1017 	uint64_t space = 0;
1018 	int i;
1019 
1020 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock));
1021 
1022 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++) {
1023 		space += dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK];
1024 		ASSERT3U(dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK], >=, 0);
1025 	}
1026 	return (space);
1027 }
1028 
1029 /*
1030  * How much space would dd have available if ancestor had delta applied
1031  * to it?  If ondiskonly is set, we're only interested in what's
1032  * on-disk, not estimated pending changes.
1033  */
1034 uint64_t
dsl_dir_space_available(dsl_dir_t * dd,dsl_dir_t * ancestor,int64_t delta,int ondiskonly)1035 dsl_dir_space_available(dsl_dir_t *dd,
1036     dsl_dir_t *ancestor, int64_t delta, int ondiskonly)
1037 {
1038 	uint64_t parentspace, myspace, quota, used;
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	 * If there are no restrictions otherwise, assume we have
1042 	 * unlimited space available.
1043 	 */
1044 	quota = UINT64_MAX;
1045 	parentspace = UINT64_MAX;
1046 
1047 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1048 		parentspace = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
1049 		    ancestor, delta, ondiskonly);
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1053 	if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota != 0)
1054 		quota = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota;
1055 	used = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1056 	if (!ondiskonly)
1057 		used += dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
1058 
1059 	if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
1060 		uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, FALSE);
1061 		quota = MIN(quota, poolsize);
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved > used && parentspace != UINT64_MAX) {
1065 		/*
1066 		 * We have some space reserved, in addition to what our
1067 		 * parent gave us.
1068 		 */
1069 		parentspace += dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved - used;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	if (dd == ancestor) {
1073 		ASSERT(delta <= 0);
1074 		ASSERT(used >= -delta);
1075 		used += delta;
1076 		if (parentspace != UINT64_MAX)
1077 			parentspace -= delta;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	if (used > quota) {
1081 		/* over quota */
1082 		myspace = 0;
1083 	} else {
1084 		/*
1085 		 * the lesser of the space provided by our parent and
1086 		 * the space left in our quota
1087 		 */
1088 		myspace = MIN(parentspace, quota - used);
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1092 
1093 	return (myspace);
1094 }
1095 
1096 struct tempreserve {
1097 	list_node_t tr_node;
1098 	dsl_dir_t *tr_ds;
1099 	uint64_t tr_size;
1100 };
1101 
1102 static int
dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t asize,boolean_t netfree,boolean_t ignorequota,boolean_t checkrefquota,list_t * tr_list,dmu_tx_t * tx,boolean_t first)1103 dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t asize, boolean_t netfree,
1104     boolean_t ignorequota, boolean_t checkrefquota, list_t *tr_list,
1105     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t first)
1106 {
1107 	uint64_t txg = tx->tx_txg;
1108 	uint64_t est_inflight, used_on_disk, quota, parent_rsrv;
1109 	uint64_t deferred = 0;
1110 	struct tempreserve *tr;
1111 	int retval = EDQUOT;
1112 	int txgidx = txg & TXG_MASK;
1113 	int i;
1114 	uint64_t ref_rsrv = 0;
1115 
1116 	ASSERT3U(txg, !=, 0);
1117 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
1118 
1119 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1120 
1121 	/*
1122 	 * Check against the dsl_dir's quota.  We don't add in the delta
1123 	 * when checking for over-quota because they get one free hit.
1124 	 */
1125 	est_inflight = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
1126 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++)
1127 		est_inflight += dd->dd_tempreserved[i];
1128 	used_on_disk = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * On the first iteration, fetch the dataset's used-on-disk and
1132 	 * refreservation values. Also, if checkrefquota is set, test if
1133 	 * allocating this space would exceed the dataset's refquota.
1134 	 */
1135 	if (first && tx->tx_objset) {
1136 		int error;
1137 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = tx->tx_objset->os_dsl_dataset;
1138 
1139 		error = dsl_dataset_check_quota(ds, checkrefquota,
1140 		    asize, est_inflight, &used_on_disk, &ref_rsrv);
1141 		if (error) {
1142 			mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1143 			return (error);
1144 		}
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	/*
1148 	 * If this transaction will result in a net free of space,
1149 	 * we want to let it through.
1150 	 */
1151 	if (ignorequota || netfree || dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota == 0)
1152 		quota = UINT64_MAX;
1153 	else
1154 		quota = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota;
1155 
1156 	/*
1157 	 * Adjust the quota against the actual pool size at the root
1158 	 * minus any outstanding deferred frees.
1159 	 * To ensure that it's possible to remove files from a full
1160 	 * pool without inducing transient overcommits, we throttle
1161 	 * netfree transactions against a quota that is slightly larger,
1162 	 * but still within the pool's allocation slop.  In cases where
1163 	 * we're very close to full, this will allow a steady trickle of
1164 	 * removes to get through.
1165 	 */
1166 	if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
1167 		spa_t *spa = dd->dd_pool->dp_spa;
1168 		uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, netfree);
1169 		deferred = metaslab_class_get_deferred(spa_normal_class(spa));
1170 		if (poolsize - deferred < quota) {
1171 			quota = poolsize - deferred;
1172 			retval = ENOSPC;
1173 		}
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	/*
1177 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
1178 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
1179 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
1180 	 * may free up space for us).
1181 	 */
1182 	if (used_on_disk + est_inflight >= quota) {
1183 		if (est_inflight > 0 || used_on_disk < quota ||
1184 		    (retval == ENOSPC && used_on_disk < quota + deferred))
1185 			retval = ERESTART;
1186 		dprintf_dd(dd, "failing: used=%lluK inflight = %lluK "
1187 		    "quota=%lluK tr=%lluK err=%d\n",
1188 		    used_on_disk>>10, est_inflight>>10,
1189 		    quota>>10, asize>>10, retval);
1190 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1191 		return (SET_ERROR(retval));
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	/* We need to up our estimated delta before dropping dd_lock */
1195 	dd->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] += asize;
1196 
1197 	parent_rsrv = parent_delta(dd, used_on_disk + est_inflight,
1198 	    asize - ref_rsrv);
1199 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1200 
1201 	tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
1202 	tr->tr_ds = dd;
1203 	tr->tr_size = asize;
1204 	list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
1205 
1206 	/* see if it's OK with our parent */
1207 	if (dd->dd_parent && parent_rsrv) {
1208 		boolean_t ismos = (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
1209 
1210 		return (dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd->dd_parent,
1211 		    parent_rsrv, netfree, ismos, TRUE, tr_list, tx, FALSE));
1212 	} else {
1213 		return (0);
1214 	}
1215 }
1216 
1217 /*
1218  * Reserve space in this dsl_dir, to be used in this tx's txg.
1219  * After the space has been dirtied (and dsl_dir_willuse_space()
1220  * has been called), the reservation should be canceled, using
1221  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear().
1222  */
1223 int
dsl_dir_tempreserve_space(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t lsize,uint64_t asize,uint64_t fsize,uint64_t usize,void ** tr_cookiep,dmu_tx_t * tx)1224 dsl_dir_tempreserve_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t lsize, uint64_t asize,
1225     uint64_t fsize, uint64_t usize, void **tr_cookiep, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1226 {
1227 	int err;
1228 	list_t *tr_list;
1229 
1230 	if (asize == 0) {
1231 		*tr_cookiep = NULL;
1232 		return (0);
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	tr_list = kmem_alloc(sizeof (list_t), KM_SLEEP);
1236 	list_create(tr_list, sizeof (struct tempreserve),
1237 	    offsetof(struct tempreserve, tr_node));
1238 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
1239 	ASSERT3S(fsize, >=, 0);
1240 
1241 	err = arc_tempreserve_space(lsize, tx->tx_txg);
1242 	if (err == 0) {
1243 		struct tempreserve *tr;
1244 
1245 		tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
1246 		tr->tr_size = lsize;
1247 		list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
1248 	} else {
1249 		if (err == EAGAIN) {
1250 			/*
1251 			 * If arc_memory_throttle() detected that pageout
1252 			 * is running and we are low on memory, we delay new
1253 			 * non-pageout transactions to give pageout an
1254 			 * advantage.
1255 			 *
1256 			 * It is unfortunate to be delaying while the caller's
1257 			 * locks are held.
1258 			 */
1259 			txg_delay(dd->dd_pool, tx->tx_txg,
1260 			    MSEC2NSEC(10), MSEC2NSEC(10));
1261 			err = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
1262 		}
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	if (err == 0) {
1266 		err = dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd, asize, fsize >= asize,
1267 		    FALSE, asize > usize, tr_list, tx, TRUE);
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	if (err != 0)
1271 		dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(tr_list, tx);
1272 	else
1273 		*tr_cookiep = tr_list;
1274 
1275 	return (err);
1276 }
1277 
1278 /*
1279  * Clear a temporary reservation that we previously made with
1280  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_space().
1281  */
1282 void
dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(void * tr_cookie,dmu_tx_t * tx)1283 dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(void *tr_cookie, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1284 {
1285 	int txgidx = tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK;
1286 	list_t *tr_list = tr_cookie;
1287 	struct tempreserve *tr;
1288 
1289 	ASSERT3U(tx->tx_txg, !=, 0);
1290 
1291 	if (tr_cookie == NULL)
1292 		return;
1293 
1294 	while ((tr = list_head(tr_list)) != NULL) {
1295 		if (tr->tr_ds) {
1296 			mutex_enter(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
1297 			ASSERT3U(tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx], >=,
1298 			    tr->tr_size);
1299 			tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] -= tr->tr_size;
1300 			mutex_exit(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
1301 		} else {
1302 			arc_tempreserve_clear(tr->tr_size);
1303 		}
1304 		list_remove(tr_list, tr);
1305 		kmem_free(tr, sizeof (struct tempreserve));
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	kmem_free(tr_list, sizeof (list_t));
1309 }
1310 
1311 /*
1312  * This should be called from open context when we think we're going to write
1313  * or free space, for example when dirtying data. Be conservative; it's okay
1314  * to write less space or free more, but we don't want to write more or free
1315  * less than the amount specified.
1316  */
1317 void
dsl_dir_willuse_space(dsl_dir_t * dd,int64_t space,dmu_tx_t * tx)1318 dsl_dir_willuse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1319 {
1320 	int64_t parent_space;
1321 	uint64_t est_used;
1322 
1323 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1324 	if (space > 0)
1325 		dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] += space;
1326 
1327 	est_used = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd) + dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1328 	parent_space = parent_delta(dd, est_used, space);
1329 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1330 
1331 	/* Make sure that we clean up dd_space_to* */
1332 	dsl_dir_dirty(dd, tx);
1333 
1334 	/* XXX this is potentially expensive and unnecessary... */
1335 	if (parent_space && dd->dd_parent)
1336 		dsl_dir_willuse_space(dd->dd_parent, parent_space, tx);
1337 }
1338 
1339 /* call from syncing context when we actually write/free space for this dd */
1340 void
dsl_dir_diduse_space(dsl_dir_t * dd,dd_used_t type,int64_t used,int64_t compressed,int64_t uncompressed,dmu_tx_t * tx)1341 dsl_dir_diduse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, dd_used_t type,
1342     int64_t used, int64_t compressed, int64_t uncompressed, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1343 {
1344 	int64_t accounted_delta;
1345 
1346 	/*
1347 	 * dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl() calls this with
1348 	 * dd_lock held, so that it can atomically update
1349 	 * ds->ds_reserved and the dsl_dir accounting, so that
1350 	 * dsl_dataset_check_quota() can see dataset and dir accounting
1351 	 * consistently.
1352 	 */
1353 	boolean_t needlock = !MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock);
1354 
1355 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1356 	ASSERT(type < DD_USED_NUM);
1357 
1358 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1359 
1360 	if (needlock)
1361 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1362 	accounted_delta =
1363 	    parent_delta(dd, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes, used);
1364 	ASSERT(used >= 0 || dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes >= -used);
1365 	ASSERT(compressed >= 0 ||
1366 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes >= -compressed);
1367 	ASSERT(uncompressed >= 0 ||
1368 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes >= -uncompressed);
1369 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes += used;
1370 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
1371 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes += compressed;
1372 
1373 	if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
1374 		ASSERT(used > 0 ||
1375 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[type] >= -used);
1376 		dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[type] += used;
1377 #ifdef DEBUG
1378 		dd_used_t t;
1379 		uint64_t u = 0;
1380 		for (t = 0; t < DD_USED_NUM; t++)
1381 			u += dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[t];
1382 		ASSERT3U(u, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes);
1383 #endif
1384 	}
1385 	if (needlock)
1386 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1387 
1388 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1389 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1390 		    accounted_delta, compressed, uncompressed, tx);
1391 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(dd->dd_parent,
1392 		    used - accounted_delta,
1393 		    DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV, DD_USED_CHILD, NULL);
1394 	}
1395 }
1396 
1397 void
dsl_dir_transfer_space(dsl_dir_t * dd,int64_t delta,dd_used_t oldtype,dd_used_t newtype,dmu_tx_t * tx)1398 dsl_dir_transfer_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta,
1399     dd_used_t oldtype, dd_used_t newtype, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1400 {
1401 	ASSERT(tx == NULL || dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1402 	ASSERT(oldtype < DD_USED_NUM);
1403 	ASSERT(newtype < DD_USED_NUM);
1404 
1405 	if (delta == 0 ||
1406 	    !(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN))
1407 		return;
1408 
1409 	if (tx != NULL)
1410 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1411 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1412 	ASSERT(delta > 0 ?
1413 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] >= delta :
1414 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] >= -delta);
1415 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes >= ABS(delta));
1416 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] -= delta;
1417 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] += delta;
1418 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1419 }
1420 
1421 typedef struct dsl_dir_set_qr_arg {
1422 	const char *ddsqra_name;
1423 	zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
1424 	uint64_t ddsqra_value;
1425 } dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t;
1426 
1427 static int
dsl_dir_set_quota_check(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1428 dsl_dir_set_quota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1429 {
1430 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1431 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1432 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1433 	int error;
1434 	uint64_t towrite, newval;
1435 
1436 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
1437 	if (error != 0)
1438 		return (error);
1439 
1440 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir, "quota",
1441 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
1442 	if (error != 0) {
1443 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1444 		return (error);
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	if (newval == 0) {
1448 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1449 		return (0);
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1453 	/*
1454 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, and
1455 	 * there are pending changes, then don't fail it, since the
1456 	 * pending changes could under-estimate the amount of space to be
1457 	 * freed up.
1458 	 */
1459 	towrite = dsl_dir_space_towrite(ds->ds_dir);
1460 	if ((dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) || towrite == 0) &&
1461 	    (newval < dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_reserved ||
1462 	    newval < dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_used_bytes + towrite)) {
1463 		error = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1464 	}
1465 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1466 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1467 	return (error);
1468 }
1469 
1470 static void
dsl_dir_set_quota_sync(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1471 dsl_dir_set_quota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1472 {
1473 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1474 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1475 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1476 	uint64_t newval;
1477 
1478 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
1479 
1480 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS) {
1481 		dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA),
1482 		    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
1483 		    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
1484 
1485 		VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
1486 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA), &newval));
1487 	} else {
1488 		newval = ddsqra->ddsqra_value;
1489 		spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "set", tx, "%s=%lld",
1490 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA), (longlong_t)newval);
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
1494 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1495 	dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_quota = newval;
1496 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1497 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1498 }
1499 
1500 int
dsl_dir_set_quota(const char * ddname,zprop_source_t source,uint64_t quota)1501 dsl_dir_set_quota(const char *ddname, zprop_source_t source, uint64_t quota)
1502 {
1503 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
1504 
1505 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = ddname;
1506 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
1507 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = quota;
1508 
1509 	return (dsl_sync_task(ddname, dsl_dir_set_quota_check,
1510 	    dsl_dir_set_quota_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
1511 }
1512 
1513 int
dsl_dir_set_reservation_check(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1514 dsl_dir_set_reservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1515 {
1516 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1517 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1518 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1519 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
1520 	uint64_t newval, used, avail;
1521 	int error;
1522 
1523 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
1524 	if (error != 0)
1525 		return (error);
1526 	dd = ds->ds_dir;
1527 
1528 	/*
1529 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
1530 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
1531 	 */
1532 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1533 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1534 		return (0);
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
1538 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION),
1539 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
1540 	if (error != 0) {
1541 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1542 		return (error);
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1546 	used = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1547 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1548 
1549 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
1550 		avail = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
1551 		    NULL, 0, FALSE);
1552 	} else {
1553 		avail = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, B_FALSE) - used;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	if (MAX(used, newval) > MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved)) {
1557 		uint64_t delta = MAX(used, newval) -
1558 		    MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1559 
1560 		if (delta > avail ||
1561 		    (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota > 0 &&
1562 		    newval > dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota))
1563 			error = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1567 	return (error);
1568 }
1569 
1570 void
dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(dsl_dir_t * dd,uint64_t value,dmu_tx_t * tx)1571 dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1572 {
1573 	uint64_t used;
1574 	int64_t delta;
1575 
1576 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1577 
1578 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1579 	used = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1580 	delta = MAX(used, value) - MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1581 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved = value;
1582 
1583 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1584 		/* Roll up this additional usage into our ancestors */
1585 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1586 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1587 	}
1588 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1589 }
1590 
1591 static void
dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1592 dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1593 {
1594 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1595 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1596 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1597 	uint64_t newval;
1598 
1599 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
1600 
1601 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS) {
1602 		dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
1603 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION),
1604 		    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
1605 		    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
1606 
1607 		VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
1608 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION), &newval));
1609 	} else {
1610 		newval = ddsqra->ddsqra_value;
1611 		spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "set", tx, "%s=%lld",
1612 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION),
1613 		    (longlong_t)newval);
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(ds->ds_dir, newval, tx);
1617 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1618 }
1619 
1620 int
dsl_dir_set_reservation(const char * ddname,zprop_source_t source,uint64_t reservation)1621 dsl_dir_set_reservation(const char *ddname, zprop_source_t source,
1622     uint64_t reservation)
1623 {
1624 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
1625 
1626 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = ddname;
1627 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
1628 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = reservation;
1629 
1630 	return (dsl_sync_task(ddname, dsl_dir_set_reservation_check,
1631 	    dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
1632 }
1633 
1634 static dsl_dir_t *
closest_common_ancestor(dsl_dir_t * ds1,dsl_dir_t * ds2)1635 closest_common_ancestor(dsl_dir_t *ds1, dsl_dir_t *ds2)
1636 {
1637 	for (; ds1; ds1 = ds1->dd_parent) {
1638 		dsl_dir_t *dd;
1639 		for (dd = ds2; dd; dd = dd->dd_parent) {
1640 			if (ds1 == dd)
1641 				return (dd);
1642 		}
1643 	}
1644 	return (NULL);
1645 }
1646 
1647 /*
1648  * If delta is applied to dd, how much of that delta would be applied to
1649  * ancestor?  Syncing context only.
1650  */
1651 static int64_t
would_change(dsl_dir_t * dd,int64_t delta,dsl_dir_t * ancestor)1652 would_change(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta, dsl_dir_t *ancestor)
1653 {
1654 	if (dd == ancestor)
1655 		return (delta);
1656 
1657 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1658 	delta = parent_delta(dd, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes, delta);
1659 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1660 	return (would_change(dd->dd_parent, delta, ancestor));
1661 }
1662 
1663 typedef struct dsl_dir_rename_arg {
1664 	const char *ddra_oldname;
1665 	const char *ddra_newname;
1666 	cred_t *ddra_cred;
1667 } dsl_dir_rename_arg_t;
1668 
1669 /* ARGSUSED */
1670 static int
dsl_valid_rename(dsl_pool_t * dp,dsl_dataset_t * ds,void * arg)1671 dsl_valid_rename(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *arg)
1672 {
1673 	int *deltap = arg;
1674 	char namebuf[MAXNAMELEN];
1675 
1676 	dsl_dataset_name(ds, namebuf);
1677 
1678 	if (strlen(namebuf) + *deltap >= MAXNAMELEN)
1679 		return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
1680 	return (0);
1681 }
1682 
1683 static int
dsl_dir_rename_check(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1684 dsl_dir_rename_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1685 {
1686 	dsl_dir_rename_arg_t *ddra = arg;
1687 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1688 	dsl_dir_t *dd, *newparent;
1689 	const char *mynewname;
1690 	int error;
1691 	int delta = strlen(ddra->ddra_newname) - strlen(ddra->ddra_oldname);
1692 
1693 	/* target dir should exist */
1694 	error = dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_oldname, FTAG, &dd, NULL);
1695 	if (error != 0)
1696 		return (error);
1697 
1698 	/* new parent should exist */
1699 	error = dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_newname, FTAG,
1700 	    &newparent, &mynewname);
1701 	if (error != 0) {
1702 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1703 		return (error);
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	/* can't rename to different pool */
1707 	if (dd->dd_pool != newparent->dd_pool) {
1708 		dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1709 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1710 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	/* new name should not already exist */
1714 	if (mynewname == NULL) {
1715 		dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1716 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1717 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1718 	}
1719 
1720 	/* if the name length is growing, validate child name lengths */
1721 	if (delta > 0) {
1722 		error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dd->dd_object, dsl_valid_rename,
1723 		    &delta, DS_FIND_CHILDREN | DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS);
1724 		if (error != 0) {
1725 			dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1726 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1727 			return (error);
1728 		}
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1732 		if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa,
1733 		    SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
1734 			/*
1735 			 * Although this is the check function and we don't
1736 			 * normally make on-disk changes in check functions,
1737 			 * we need to do that here.
1738 			 *
1739 			 * Ensure this portion of the tree's counts have been
1740 			 * initialized in case the new parent has limits set.
1741 			 */
1742 			dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(dd, tx);
1743 		}
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	if (newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
1747 		/* is there enough space? */
1748 		uint64_t myspace =
1749 		    MAX(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes,
1750 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1751 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1752 		uint64_t fs_cnt = 0;
1753 		uint64_t ss_cnt = 0;
1754 
1755 		if (dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd)) {
1756 			int err;
1757 
1758 			err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1759 			    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, sizeof (fs_cnt), 1,
1760 			    &fs_cnt);
1761 			if (err != ENOENT && err != 0) {
1762 				dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1763 				dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1764 				return (err);
1765 			}
1766 
1767 			/*
1768 			 * have to add 1 for the filesystem itself that we're
1769 			 * moving
1770 			 */
1771 			fs_cnt++;
1772 
1773 			err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1774 			    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, sizeof (ss_cnt), 1,
1775 			    &ss_cnt);
1776 			if (err != ENOENT && err != 0) {
1777 				dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1778 				dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1779 				return (err);
1780 			}
1781 		}
1782 
1783 		/* no rename into our descendant */
1784 		if (closest_common_ancestor(dd, newparent) == dd) {
1785 			dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1786 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1787 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1788 		}
1789 
1790 		error = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dd->dd_parent,
1791 		    newparent, fs_cnt, ss_cnt, myspace, ddra->ddra_cred);
1792 		if (error != 0) {
1793 			dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1794 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1795 			return (error);
1796 		}
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1800 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1801 	return (0);
1802 }
1803 
1804 static void
dsl_dir_rename_sync(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)1805 dsl_dir_rename_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1806 {
1807 	dsl_dir_rename_arg_t *ddra = arg;
1808 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1809 	dsl_dir_t *dd, *newparent;
1810 	const char *mynewname;
1811 	int error;
1812 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1813 
1814 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_oldname, FTAG, &dd, NULL));
1815 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_newname, FTAG, &newparent,
1816 	    &mynewname));
1817 
1818 	/* Log this before we change the name. */
1819 	spa_history_log_internal_dd(dd, "rename", tx,
1820 	    "-> %s", ddra->ddra_newname);
1821 
1822 	if (newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
1823 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1824 		uint64_t fs_cnt = 0;
1825 		uint64_t ss_cnt = 0;
1826 
1827 		/*
1828 		 * We already made sure the dd counts were initialized in the
1829 		 * check function.
1830 		 */
1831 		if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa,
1832 		    SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
1833 			VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1834 			    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, sizeof (fs_cnt), 1,
1835 			    &fs_cnt));
1836 			/* add 1 for the filesystem itself that we're moving */
1837 			fs_cnt++;
1838 
1839 			VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1840 			    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, sizeof (ss_cnt), 1,
1841 			    &ss_cnt));
1842 		}
1843 
1844 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dd->dd_parent, -fs_cnt,
1845 		    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, tx);
1846 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(newparent, fs_cnt,
1847 		    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, tx);
1848 
1849 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dd->dd_parent, -ss_cnt,
1850 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1851 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(newparent, ss_cnt,
1852 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1853 
1854 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1855 		    -dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes,
1856 		    -dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes,
1857 		    -dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1858 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(newparent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1859 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes,
1860 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes,
1861 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1862 
1863 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved >
1864 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes) {
1865 			uint64_t unused_rsrv = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved -
1866 			    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1867 
1868 			dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1869 			    -unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
1870 			dsl_dir_diduse_space(newparent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1871 			    unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
1872 		}
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1876 
1877 	/* remove from old parent zapobj */
1878 	error = zap_remove(mos,
1879 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
1880 	    dd->dd_myname, tx);
1881 	ASSERT0(error);
1882 
1883 	(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, mynewname);
1884 	dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
1885 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj = newparent->dd_object;
1886 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
1887 	    newparent->dd_object, NULL, dd, &dd->dd_parent));
1888 
1889 	/* add to new parent zapobj */
1890 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dir_phys(newparent)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
1891 	    dd->dd_myname, 8, 1, &dd->dd_object, tx));
1892 
1893 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
1894 #ifdef _KERNEL
1895 	zfsvfs_update_fromname(ddra->ddra_oldname, ddra->ddra_newname);
1896 	zvol_rename_minors(ddra->ddra_oldname, ddra->ddra_newname);
1897 	dsl_event_notify_rename(dp->dp_spa, ddra->ddra_oldname,
1898 	    ddra->ddra_newname, ESC_ZFS_DATASET_RENAME);
1899 #endif
1900 #endif
1901 
1902 	dsl_prop_notify_all(dd);
1903 
1904 	dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1905 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1906 }
1907 
1908 int
dsl_dir_rename(const char * oldname,const char * newname)1909 dsl_dir_rename(const char *oldname, const char *newname)
1910 {
1911 	dsl_dir_rename_arg_t ddra;
1912 
1913 	ddra.ddra_oldname = oldname;
1914 	ddra.ddra_newname = newname;
1915 	ddra.ddra_cred = CRED();
1916 
1917 	return (dsl_sync_task(oldname,
1918 	    dsl_dir_rename_check, dsl_dir_rename_sync, &ddra,
1919 	    3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
1920 }
1921 
1922 int
dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dsl_dir_t * sdd,dsl_dir_t * tdd,uint64_t fs_cnt,uint64_t ss_cnt,uint64_t space,cred_t * cr)1923 dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dsl_dir_t *sdd, dsl_dir_t *tdd,
1924     uint64_t fs_cnt, uint64_t ss_cnt, uint64_t space, cred_t *cr)
1925 {
1926 	dsl_dir_t *ancestor;
1927 	int64_t adelta;
1928 	uint64_t avail;
1929 	int err;
1930 
1931 	ancestor = closest_common_ancestor(sdd, tdd);
1932 	adelta = would_change(sdd, -space, ancestor);
1933 	avail = dsl_dir_space_available(tdd, ancestor, adelta, FALSE);
1934 	if (avail < space)
1935 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1936 
1937 	err = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(tdd, fs_cnt, ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT,
1938 	    ancestor, cr);
1939 	if (err != 0)
1940 		return (err);
1941 	err = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(tdd, ss_cnt, ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT,
1942 	    ancestor, cr);
1943 	if (err != 0)
1944 		return (err);
1945 
1946 	return (0);
1947 }
1948 
1949 timestruc_t
dsl_dir_snap_cmtime(dsl_dir_t * dd)1950 dsl_dir_snap_cmtime(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1951 {
1952 	timestruc_t t;
1953 
1954 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1955 	t = dd->dd_snap_cmtime;
1956 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1957 
1958 	return (t);
1959 }
1960 
1961 void
dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dsl_dir_t * dd)1962 dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1963 {
1964 	timestruc_t t;
1965 
1966 	gethrestime(&t);
1967 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1968 	dd->dd_snap_cmtime = t;
1969 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1970 }
1971 
1972 void
dsl_dir_zapify(dsl_dir_t * dd,dmu_tx_t * tx)1973 dsl_dir_zapify(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1974 {
1975 	objset_t *mos = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1976 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, dd->dd_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, tx);
1977 }
1978 
1979 boolean_t
dsl_dir_is_zapified(dsl_dir_t * dd)1980 dsl_dir_is_zapified(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1981 {
1982 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1983 
1984 	dmu_object_info_from_db(dd->dd_dbuf, &doi);
1985 	return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
1986 }
1987