1 /*        $NetBSD: drm_modes.c,v 1.11 2021/12/19 01:13:59 riastradh Exp $       */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
5  * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
6  * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
7  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
8  * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
9  * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger  aritger@nvidia.com
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
19  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20  *
21  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
23  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
24  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
25  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
26  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
27  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
28  *
29  * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
30  * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
31  * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
32  * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: drm_modes.c,v 1.11 2021/12/19 01:13:59 riastradh Exp $");
37 
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/list.h>
40 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
41 #include <linux/export.h>
42 #include <asm/div64.h>
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
45 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
46 #include <video/of_videomode.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <video/videomode.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
52 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
53 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
54 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
55 
56 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
57 
58 /**
59  * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - print a mode to dmesg
60  * @mode: mode to print
61  *
62  * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
63  */
drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode * mode)64 void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
65 {
66           DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
67 }
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
69 
70 /**
71  * drm_mode_create - create a new display mode
72  * @dev: DRM device
73  *
74  * Create a new, cleared drm_display_mode with kzalloc, allocate an ID for it
75  * and return it.
76  *
77  * Returns:
78  * Pointer to new mode on success, NULL on error.
79  */
drm_mode_create(struct drm_device * dev)80 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev)
81 {
82           struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
83 
84           nmode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_display_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
85           if (!nmode)
86                     return NULL;
87 
88           return nmode;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create);
91 
92 /**
93  * drm_mode_destroy - remove a mode
94  * @dev: DRM device
95  * @mode: mode to remove
96  *
97  * Release @mode's unique ID, then free it @mode structure itself using kfree.
98  */
drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_display_mode * mode)99 void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
100 {
101           if (!mode)
102                     return;
103 
104           kfree(mode);
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_destroy);
107 
108 /**
109  * drm_mode_probed_add - add a mode to a connector's probed_mode list
110  * @connector: connector the new mode
111  * @mode: mode data
112  *
113  * Add @mode to @connector's probed_mode list for later use. This list should
114  * then in a second step get filtered and all the modes actually supported by
115  * the hardware moved to the @connector's modes list.
116  */
drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector * connector,struct drm_display_mode * mode)117 void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
118                                struct drm_display_mode *mode)
119 {
120           WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
121 
122           list_add_tail(&mode->head, &connector->probed_modes);
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add);
125 
126 /**
127  * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm
128  * @dev: drm device
129  * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
130  * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
131  * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate
132  * @reduced: whether to use reduced blanking
133  * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
134  * @margins: whether to add margins (borders)
135  *
136  * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
137  * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
138  * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
139  * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
140  * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls
141  *
142  * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
143  * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
144  *
145  * Returns:
146  * The modeline based on the CVT algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
147  * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
148  * when no mode could be allocated.
149  */
drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device * dev,int hdisplay,int vdisplay,int vrefresh,bool reduced,bool interlaced,bool margins)150 struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
151                                               int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
152                                               bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
153 {
154 #define HV_FACTOR                       1000
155           /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
156 #define   CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE                   18
157           /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
158 #define   CVT_H_GRANULARITY             8
159           /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
160 #define   CVT_MIN_V_PORCH                         3
161           /* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
162 #define   CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH              6
163           /* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
164 #define CVT_CLOCK_STEP                            250
165           struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
166           unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
167           int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
168           int interlace;
169           u64 tmp;
170 
171           if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
172                     return NULL;
173 
174           /* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
175            * return directly
176            */
177           drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
178           if (!drm_mode)
179                     return NULL;
180 
181           /* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
182           if (!vrefresh)
183                     vrefresh = 60;
184 
185           /* the required field fresh rate */
186           if (interlaced)
187                     vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
188           else
189                     vfieldrate = vrefresh;
190 
191           /* horizontal pixels */
192           hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
193 
194           /* determine the left&right borders */
195           hmargin = 0;
196           if (margins) {
197                     hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
198                     hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
199           }
200           /* find the total active pixels */
201           drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
202 
203           /* find the number of lines per field */
204           if (interlaced)
205                     vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
206           else
207                     vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
208 
209           /* find the top & bottom borders */
210           vmargin = 0;
211           if (margins)
212                     vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
213 
214           drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
215 
216           /* Interlaced */
217           if (interlaced)
218                     interlace = 1;
219           else
220                     interlace = 0;
221 
222           /* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
223           if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
224                     vsync = 4;
225           else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
226                     vsync = 5;
227           else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
228                     vsync = 6;
229           else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
230                     vsync = 7;
231           else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
232                     vsync = 7;
233           else /* custom */
234                     vsync = 10;
235 
236           if (!reduced) {
237                     /* simplify the GTF calculation */
238                     /* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
239                      * default 550.0
240                      */
241                     int tmp1, tmp2;
242 #define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP      550
243                     /* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
244 #define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE  8
245                     unsigned int hblank_percentage;
246                     int vsyncandback_porch, __maybe_unused vback_porch, hblank;
247 
248                     /* estimated the horizontal period */
249                     tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000  -
250                                         CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
251                     tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
252                                         interlace;
253                     hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
254 
255                     tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
256                     /* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
257                     if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
258                               vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
259                     else
260                               vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
261                     /* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
262                     vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
263                     drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
264                                         vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
265                     /* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
266                     /* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
267 #define CVT_M_FACTOR          600
268                     /* Offset (%) - default 40 */
269 #define CVT_C_FACTOR          40
270                     /* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
271 #define CVT_K_FACTOR          128
272                     /* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
273 #define CVT_J_FACTOR          20
274 #define CVT_M_PRIME (CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
275 #define CVT_C_PRIME ((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
276                                CVT_J_FACTOR)
277                     /* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
278                     hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
279                                                   hperiod / 1000;
280                     /* 13. Blanking time */
281                     if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
282                               hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
283                     hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
284                                (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
285                     hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
286                     /* 14. find the total pixels per line */
287                     drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
288                     drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
289                     drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
290                               (drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
291                     drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
292                               drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
293                     /* fill the Vsync values */
294                     drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
295                     drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
296           } else {
297                     /* Reduced blanking */
298                     /* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
299 #define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK     460
300                     /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
301 #define CVT_RB_H_SYNC                   32
302                     /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
303 #define CVT_RB_H_BLANK                  160
304                     /* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
305 #define CVT_RB_VFPORCH                  3
306                     int vbilines;
307                     int tmp1, tmp2;
308                     /* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
309                     tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
310                               CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
311                     tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
312                     hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
313                     /* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
314                     vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
315                     /* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
316                     if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
317                               vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
318                     /* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
319                     drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
320                     /* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
321                     drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
322                     /* Fill in HSync values */
323                     drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
324                     drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
325                     /* Fill in VSync values */
326                     drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
327                     drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
328           }
329           /* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
330           tmp = drm_mode->htotal; /* perform intermediate calcs in u64 */
331           tmp *= HV_FACTOR * 1000;
332           do_div(tmp, hperiod);
333           tmp -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
334           drm_mode->clock = tmp;
335           /* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
336           /* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
337           if (interlaced) {
338                     drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
339                     drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
340           }
341           /* Fill the mode line name */
342           drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
343           if (reduced)
344                     drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
345                                                   DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
346           else
347                     drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
348                                                   DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
349 
350           return drm_mode;
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
353 
354 /**
355  * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on the full GTF algorithm
356  * @dev: drm device
357  * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
358  * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
359  * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
360  * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
361  * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
362  * @GTF_M: extended GTF formula parameters
363  * @GTF_2C: extended GTF formula parameters
364  * @GTF_K: extended GTF formula parameters
365  * @GTF_2J: extended GTF formula parameters
366  *
367  * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
368  * in here multiplied by two.  For a C of 40, pass in 80.
369  *
370  * Returns:
371  * The modeline based on the full GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
372  * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
373  * when no mode could be allocated.
374  */
375 struct drm_display_mode *
drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device * dev,int hdisplay,int vdisplay,int vrefresh,bool interlaced,int margins,int GTF_M,int GTF_2C,int GTF_K,int GTF_2J)376 drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
377                          int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
378                          int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
379 {         /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
380 #define   GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE                   18
381           /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
382 #define   GTF_CELL_GRAN                           8
383           /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
384 #define   GTF_MIN_V_PORCH                         1
385           /* width of vsync in lines */
386 #define V_SYNC_RQD                      3
387           /* width of hsync as % of total line */
388 #define H_SYNC_PERCENT                            8
389           /* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
390 #define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP               550
391           /* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
392 #define GTF_C_PRIME ((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
393 #define GTF_M_PRIME (GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
394           struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
395           unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
396           int top_margin, bottom_margin;
397           int interlace;
398           unsigned int hfreq_est;
399           int vsync_plus_bp, __maybe_unused vback_porch;
400           unsigned int vtotal_lines, __maybe_unused vfieldrate_est;
401           unsigned int __maybe_unused hperiod;
402           unsigned int vfield_rate, __maybe_unused vframe_rate;
403           int left_margin, right_margin;
404           unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
405           unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
406           int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
407           unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
408 
409           if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
410                     return NULL;
411 
412           drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
413           if (!drm_mode)
414                     return NULL;
415 
416           /* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
417            * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
418            * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
419            * cell boundary:
420            */
421           hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
422           hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
423 
424           /* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
425            * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
426            * the number of vertical lines per field.
427            */
428           if (interlaced)
429                     vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
430           else
431                     vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
432 
433           /* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
434           if (interlaced)
435                     vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
436           else
437                     vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
438 
439           /* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
440           top_margin = 0;
441           if (margins)
442                     top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
443                                         1000;
444           /* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
445           bottom_margin = top_margin;
446 
447           /* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
448           if (interlaced)
449                     interlace = 1;
450           else
451                     interlace = 0;
452 
453           /* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
454           {
455                     tmp1 = (1000000  - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
456                     tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
457                                         2 + interlace;
458                     hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
459           }
460 
461           /* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
462           /* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
463           vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
464           vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
465           /*  9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
466           vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
467           /*  10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
468           vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
469                               vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
470           /*  11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
471           vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
472           /*  12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
473           hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
474 
475           /*  13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
476           vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
477           /*  14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
478           if (interlaced)
479                     vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
480           else
481                     vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
482           /*  15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
483           if (margins)
484                     left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
485                                         1000;
486           else
487                     left_margin = 0;
488 
489           /* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
490           right_margin = left_margin;
491           /* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
492           total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
493           /* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
494           ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
495                                         (GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
496           /* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
497            * double character cell: */
498           hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
499                               (100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
500           hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
501           hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
502           /* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
503           total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
504           /* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
505           pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
506           /* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
507            * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
508            * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
509            * computations here for now */
510           /* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
511           hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
512           hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
513           hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
514           /* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
515           hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
516           /*  36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
517           vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
518 
519           /* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
520           drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
521           drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
522           drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
523           drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
524           drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
525           drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
526           drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
527           drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
528 
529           drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
530 
531           if (interlaced) {
532                     drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
533                     drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
534           }
535 
536           drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
537           if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
538                     drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
539           else
540                     drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
541 
542           return drm_mode;
543 }
544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
545 
546 /**
547  * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm
548  * @dev: drm device
549  * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
550  * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
551  * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
552  * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
553  * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
554  *
555  * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
556  *
557  * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
558  * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
559  *
560  *        GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
561  *        available at http://www.vesa.org
562  *
563  * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
564  * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
565  * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
566  * drivers/video/fbmon.c
567  *
568  * Standard GTF parameters::
569  *
570  *     M = 600
571  *     C = 40
572  *     K = 128
573  *     J = 20
574  *
575  * Returns:
576  * The modeline based on the GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
577  * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
578  * when no mode could be allocated.
579  */
580 struct drm_display_mode *
drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device * dev,int hdisplay,int vdisplay,int vrefresh,bool interlaced,int margins)581 drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
582                bool interlaced, int margins)
583 {
584           return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh,
585                                             interlaced, margins,
586                                             600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
587 }
588 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
589 
590 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
591 /**
592  * drm_display_mode_from_videomode - fill in @dmode using @vm,
593  * @vm: videomode structure to use as source
594  * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as destination
595  *
596  * Fills out @dmode using the display mode specified in @vm.
597  */
drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode * vm,struct drm_display_mode * dmode)598 void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
599                                              struct drm_display_mode *dmode)
600 {
601           dmode->hdisplay = vm->hactive;
602           dmode->hsync_start = dmode->hdisplay + vm->hfront_porch;
603           dmode->hsync_end = dmode->hsync_start + vm->hsync_len;
604           dmode->htotal = dmode->hsync_end + vm->hback_porch;
605 
606           dmode->vdisplay = vm->vactive;
607           dmode->vsync_start = dmode->vdisplay + vm->vfront_porch;
608           dmode->vsync_end = dmode->vsync_start + vm->vsync_len;
609           dmode->vtotal = dmode->vsync_end + vm->vback_porch;
610 
611           dmode->clock = vm->pixelclock / 1000;
612 
613           dmode->flags = 0;
614           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH)
615                     dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
616           else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW)
617                     dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
618           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH)
619                     dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
620           else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW)
621                     dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
622           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED)
623                     dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
624           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN)
625                     dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
626           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK)
627                     dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK;
628           drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
629 }
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode);
631 
632 /**
633  * drm_display_mode_to_videomode - fill in @vm using @dmode,
634  * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as source
635  * @vm: videomode structure to use as destination
636  *
637  * Fills out @vm using the display mode specified in @dmode.
638  */
drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode * dmode,struct videomode * vm)639 void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode,
640                                            struct videomode *vm)
641 {
642           vm->hactive = dmode->hdisplay;
643           vm->hfront_porch = dmode->hsync_start - dmode->hdisplay;
644           vm->hsync_len = dmode->hsync_end - dmode->hsync_start;
645           vm->hback_porch = dmode->htotal - dmode->hsync_end;
646 
647           vm->vactive = dmode->vdisplay;
648           vm->vfront_porch = dmode->vsync_start - dmode->vdisplay;
649           vm->vsync_len = dmode->vsync_end - dmode->vsync_start;
650           vm->vback_porch = dmode->vtotal - dmode->vsync_end;
651 
652           vm->pixelclock = dmode->clock * 1000;
653 
654           vm->flags = 0;
655           if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
656                     vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH;
657           else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)
658                     vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
659           if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
660                     vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH;
661           else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)
662                     vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
663           if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
664                     vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
665           if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
666                     vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
667           if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
668                     vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
669 }
670 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_to_videomode);
671 
672 /**
673  * drm_bus_flags_from_videomode - extract information about pixelclk and
674  * DE polarity from videomode and store it in a separate variable
675  * @vm: videomode structure to use
676  * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity will be stored
677  * here
678  *
679  * Sets DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_(LOW|HIGH),  DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_(POS|NEG)EDGE
680  * and DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_(POS|NEG)EDGE in @bus_flags according to DISPLAY_FLAGS
681  * found in @vm
682  */
drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode * vm,u32 * bus_flags)683 void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags)
684 {
685           *bus_flags = 0;
686           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
687                     *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
688           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
689                     *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
690 
691           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE)
692                     *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
693           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE)
694                     *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
695 
696           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
697                     *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
698           if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
699                     *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
700 }
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bus_flags_from_videomode);
702 
703 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
704 /**
705  * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree
706  * @np: device_node with the timing specification
707  * @dmode: will be set to the return value
708  * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity
709  * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree
710  *
711  * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be
712  * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and
713  * work with that instead.
714  *
715  * Returns:
716  * 0 on success, a negative errno code when no of videomode node was found.
717  */
of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node * np,struct drm_display_mode * dmode,u32 * bus_flags,int index)718 int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
719                                   struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags,
720                                   int index)
721 {
722           struct videomode vm;
723           int ret;
724 
725           ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index);
726           if (ret)
727                     return ret;
728 
729           drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
730           if (bus_flags)
731                     drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
732 
733           pr_debug("%pOF: got %dx%d display mode\n",
734                     np, vm.hactive, vm.vactive);
735           drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
736 
737           return 0;
738 }
739 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode);
740 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
741 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS */
742 
743 /**
744  * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
745  * @mode: name will be set in this mode
746  *
747  * Set the name of @mode to a standard format which is <hdisplay>x<vdisplay>
748  * with an optional 'i' suffix for interlaced modes.
749  */
drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode * mode)750 void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
751 {
752           bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
753 
754           snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
755                      mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
756                      interlaced ? "i" : "");
757 }
758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
759 
760 /**
761  * drm_mode_hsync - get the hsync of a mode
762  * @mode: mode
763  *
764  * Returns:
765  * @modes's hsync rate in kHz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
766  * value first if it is not yet set.
767  */
drm_mode_hsync(const struct drm_display_mode * mode)768 int drm_mode_hsync(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
769 {
770           unsigned int calc_val;
771 
772           if (mode->hsync)
773                     return mode->hsync;
774 
775           if (mode->htotal <= 0)
776                     return 0;
777 
778           calc_val = (mode->clock * 1000) / mode->htotal; /* hsync in Hz */
779           calc_val += 500;                                  /* round to 1000Hz */
780           calc_val /= 1000;                                 /* truncate to kHz */
781 
782           return calc_val;
783 }
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_hsync);
785 
786 /**
787  * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
788  * @mode: mode
789  *
790  * Returns:
791  * @modes's vrefresh rate in Hz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
792  * value first if it is not yet set.
793  */
drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode * mode)794 int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
795 {
796           int refresh = 0;
797 
798           if (mode->vrefresh > 0)
799                     refresh = mode->vrefresh;
800           else if (mode->htotal > 0 && mode->vtotal > 0) {
801                     unsigned int num, den;
802 
803                     num = mode->clock * 1000;
804                     den = mode->htotal * mode->vtotal;
805 
806                     if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
807                               num *= 2;
808                     if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
809                               den *= 2;
810                     if (mode->vscan > 1)
811                               den *= mode->vscan;
812 
813                     refresh = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(num, den);
814           }
815           return refresh;
816 }
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
818 
819 /**
820  * drm_mode_get_hv_timing - Fetches hdisplay/vdisplay for given mode
821  * @mode: mode to query
822  * @hdisplay: hdisplay value to fill in
823  * @vdisplay: vdisplay value to fill in
824  *
825  * The vdisplay value will be doubled if the specified mode is a stereo mode of
826  * the appropriate layout.
827  */
drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode * mode,int * hdisplay,int * vdisplay)828 void drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
829                                   int *hdisplay, int *vdisplay)
830 {
831           struct drm_display_mode adjusted = *mode;
832 
833           drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(&adjusted, CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE_ONLY);
834           *hdisplay = adjusted.crtc_hdisplay;
835           *vdisplay = adjusted.crtc_vdisplay;
836 }
837 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_get_hv_timing);
838 
839 /**
840  * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting timing parameters
841  * @p: mode
842  * @adjust_flags: a combination of adjustment flags
843  *
844  * Setup the CRTC modesetting timing parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
845  *
846  * - The CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V flag can be used to halve vertical timings of
847  *   interlaced modes.
848  * - The CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE flag can be used to compute the timings for
849  *   buffers containing two eyes (only adjust the timings when needed, eg. for
850  *   "frame packing" or "side by side full").
851  * - The CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN and CRTC_NO_VSCAN flags request that adjustment *not*
852  *   be performed for doublescan and vscan > 1 modes respectively.
853  */
drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode * p,int adjust_flags)854 void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
855 {
856           if (!p)
857                     return;
858 
859           p->crtc_clock = p->clock;
860           p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
861           p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
862           p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
863           p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
864           p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
865           p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
866           p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
867           p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
868           p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
869 
870           if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
871                     if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
872                               p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
873                               p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
874                               p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
875                               p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
876                     }
877           }
878 
879           if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN)) {
880                     if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
881                               p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
882                               p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
883                               p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
884                               p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
885                     }
886           }
887 
888           if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_VSCAN)) {
889                     if (p->vscan > 1) {
890                               p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
891                               p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
892                               p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
893                               p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
894                     }
895           }
896 
897           if (adjust_flags & CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE) {
898                     unsigned int layout = p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
899 
900                     switch (layout) {
901                     case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
902                               p->crtc_clock *= 2;
903                               p->crtc_vdisplay += p->crtc_vtotal;
904                               p->crtc_vsync_start += p->crtc_vtotal;
905                               p->crtc_vsync_end += p->crtc_vtotal;
906                               p->crtc_vtotal += p->crtc_vtotal;
907                               break;
908                     }
909           }
910 
911           p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
912           p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
913           p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
914           p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
915 }
916 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
917 
918 /**
919  * drm_mode_copy - copy the mode
920  * @dst: mode to overwrite
921  * @src: mode to copy
922  *
923  * Copy an existing mode into another mode, preserving the object id and
924  * list head of the destination mode.
925  */
drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode * dst,const struct drm_display_mode * src)926 void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
927 {
928           struct list_head head = dst->head;
929 
930           *dst = *src;
931           dst->head = head;
932 }
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_copy);
934 
935 /**
936  * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
937  * @dev: drm_device to allocate the duplicated mode for
938  * @mode: mode to duplicate
939  *
940  * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
941  * a pointer to it.  Used to create new instances of established modes.
942  *
943  * Returns:
944  * Pointer to duplicated mode on success, NULL on error.
945  */
drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device * dev,const struct drm_display_mode * mode)946 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
947                                                       const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
948 {
949           struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
950 
951           nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
952           if (!nmode)
953                     return NULL;
954 
955           drm_mode_copy(nmode, mode);
956 
957           return nmode;
958 }
959 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
960 
drm_mode_match_timings(const struct drm_display_mode * mode1,const struct drm_display_mode * mode2)961 static bool drm_mode_match_timings(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
962                                            const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
963 {
964           return mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
965                     mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
966                     mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
967                     mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
968                     mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
969                     mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
970                     mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
971                     mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
972                     mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
973                     mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan;
974 }
975 
drm_mode_match_clock(const struct drm_display_mode * mode1,const struct drm_display_mode * mode2)976 static bool drm_mode_match_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
977                                           const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
978 {
979           /*
980            * do clock check convert to PICOS
981            * so fb modes get matched the same
982            */
983           if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock)
984                     return KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) == KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock);
985           else
986                     return mode1->clock == mode2->clock;
987 }
988 
drm_mode_match_flags(const struct drm_display_mode * mode1,const struct drm_display_mode * mode2)989 static bool drm_mode_match_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
990                                          const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
991 {
992           return (mode1->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
993                     (mode2->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
994 }
995 
drm_mode_match_3d_flags(const struct drm_display_mode * mode1,const struct drm_display_mode * mode2)996 static bool drm_mode_match_3d_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
997                                             const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
998 {
999           return (mode1->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
1000                     (mode2->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
1001 }
1002 
drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(const struct drm_display_mode * mode1,const struct drm_display_mode * mode2)1003 static bool drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1004                                                   const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1005 {
1006           return mode1->picture_aspect_ratio == mode2->picture_aspect_ratio;
1007 }
1008 
1009 /**
1010  * drm_mode_match - test modes for (partial) equality
1011  * @mode1: first mode
1012  * @mode2: second mode
1013  * @match_flags: which parts need to match (DRM_MODE_MATCH_*)
1014  *
1015  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1016  *
1017  * Returns:
1018  * True if the modes are (partially) equal, false otherwise.
1019  */
drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode * mode1,const struct drm_display_mode * mode2,unsigned int match_flags)1020 bool drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1021                         const struct drm_display_mode *mode2,
1022                         unsigned int match_flags)
1023 {
1024           if (!mode1 && !mode2)
1025                     return true;
1026 
1027           if (!mode1 || !mode2)
1028                     return false;
1029 
1030           if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS &&
1031               !drm_mode_match_timings(mode1, mode2))
1032                     return false;
1033 
1034           if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK &&
1035               !drm_mode_match_clock(mode1, mode2))
1036                     return false;
1037 
1038           if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS &&
1039               !drm_mode_match_flags(mode1, mode2))
1040                     return false;
1041 
1042           if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS &&
1043               !drm_mode_match_3d_flags(mode1, mode2))
1044                     return false;
1045 
1046           if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO &&
1047               !drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(mode1, mode2))
1048                     return false;
1049 
1050           return true;
1051 }
1052 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_match);
1053 
1054 /**
1055  * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
1056  * @mode1: first mode
1057  * @mode2: second mode
1058  *
1059  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1060  *
1061  * Returns:
1062  * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1063  */
drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode * mode1,const struct drm_display_mode * mode2)1064 bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1065                         const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1066 {
1067           return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1068                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1069                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
1070                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1071                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS|
1072                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO);
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
1075 
1076 /**
1077  * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks - test modes for equality
1078  * @mode1: first mode
1079  * @mode2: second mode
1080  *
1081  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1082  * don't check the pixel clocks.
1083  *
1084  * Returns:
1085  * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1086  */
drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode * mode1,const struct drm_display_mode * mode2)1087 bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1088                                     const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1089 {
1090           return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1091                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1092                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1093                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS);
1094 }
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks);
1096 
1097 /**
1098  * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo - test modes for equality
1099  * @mode1: first mode
1100  * @mode2: second mode
1101  *
1102  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1103  * don't check the pixel clocks nor the stereo layout.
1104  *
1105  * Returns:
1106  * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1107  */
drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode * mode1,const struct drm_display_mode * mode2)1108 bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1109                                                   const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1110 {
1111           return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1112                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1113                                     DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS);
1114 }
1115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo);
1116 
1117 static enum drm_mode_status
drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode * mode)1118 drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1119 {
1120           if (mode->type & ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL)
1121                     return MODE_BAD;
1122 
1123           if (mode->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL)
1124                     return MODE_BAD;
1125 
1126           if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) > DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX)
1127                     return MODE_BAD;
1128 
1129           if (mode->clock == 0)
1130                     return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
1131 
1132           if (mode->hdisplay == 0 ||
1133               mode->hsync_start < mode->hdisplay ||
1134               mode->hsync_end < mode->hsync_start ||
1135               mode->htotal < mode->hsync_end)
1136                     return MODE_H_ILLEGAL;
1137 
1138           if (mode->vdisplay == 0 ||
1139               mode->vsync_start < mode->vdisplay ||
1140               mode->vsync_end < mode->vsync_start ||
1141               mode->vtotal < mode->vsync_end)
1142                     return MODE_V_ILLEGAL;
1143 
1144           return MODE_OK;
1145 }
1146 
1147 /**
1148  * drm_mode_validate_driver - make sure the mode is somewhat sane
1149  * @dev: drm device
1150  * @mode: mode to check
1151  *
1152  * First do basic validation on the mode, and then allow the driver
1153  * to check for device/driver specific limitations via the optional
1154  * &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs.mode_valid hook.
1155  *
1156  * Returns:
1157  * The mode status
1158  */
1159 enum drm_mode_status
drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device * dev,const struct drm_display_mode * mode)1160 drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device *dev,
1161                               const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1162 {
1163           enum drm_mode_status status;
1164 
1165           status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
1166           if (status != MODE_OK)
1167                     return status;
1168 
1169           if (dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid)
1170                     return dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid(dev, mode);
1171           else
1172                     return MODE_OK;
1173 }
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_driver);
1175 
1176 /**
1177  * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
1178  * @mode: mode to check
1179  * @maxX: maximum width
1180  * @maxY: maximum height
1181  *
1182  * This function is a helper which can be used to validate modes against size
1183  * limitations of the DRM device/connector. If a mode is too big its status
1184  * member is updated with the appropriate validation failure code. The list
1185  * itself is not changed.
1186  *
1187  * Returns:
1188  * The mode status
1189  */
1190 enum drm_mode_status
drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode * mode,int maxX,int maxY)1191 drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1192                            int maxX, int maxY)
1193 {
1194           if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
1195                     return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1196 
1197 #if defined(DRM_MAX_RESOLUTION_HORIZONTAL)
1198           if (mode->hdisplay > DRM_MAX_RESOLUTION_HORIZONTAL)
1199                     return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1200 #endif
1201 
1202           if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
1203                     return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
1204 
1205 #if defined(DRM_MAX_RESOLUTION_VERTICAL)
1206           if (mode->vdisplay > DRM_MAX_RESOLUTION_VERTICAL)
1207                     return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
1208 #endif
1209 
1210           return MODE_OK;
1211 }
1212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
1213 
1214 /**
1215  * drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420 - add 'ycbcr420-only' modes only when allowed
1216  * @mode: mode to check
1217  * @connector: drm connector under action
1218  *
1219  * This function is a helper which can be used to filter out any YCBCR420
1220  * only mode, when the source doesn't support it.
1221  *
1222  * Returns:
1223  * The mode status
1224  */
1225 enum drm_mode_status
drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode * mode,struct drm_connector * connector)1226 drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1227                                  struct drm_connector *connector)
1228 {
1229           u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1230           enum drm_mode_status status = MODE_OK;
1231           struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
1232 
1233           if (test_bit(vic, hdmi->y420_vdb_modes)) {
1234                     if (!connector->ycbcr_420_allowed)
1235                               status = MODE_NO_420;
1236           }
1237 
1238           return status;
1239 }
1240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420);
1241 
1242 #define MODE_STATUS(status) [MODE_ ## status + 3] = #status
1243 
1244 static const char * const drm_mode_status_names[] = {
1245           MODE_STATUS(OK),
1246           MODE_STATUS(HSYNC),
1247           MODE_STATUS(VSYNC),
1248           MODE_STATUS(H_ILLEGAL),
1249           MODE_STATUS(V_ILLEGAL),
1250           MODE_STATUS(BAD_WIDTH),
1251           MODE_STATUS(NOMODE),
1252           MODE_STATUS(NO_INTERLACE),
1253           MODE_STATUS(NO_DBLESCAN),
1254           MODE_STATUS(NO_VSCAN),
1255           MODE_STATUS(MEM),
1256           MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_X),
1257           MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_Y),
1258           MODE_STATUS(MEM_VIRT),
1259           MODE_STATUS(NOCLOCK),
1260           MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_HIGH),
1261           MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_LOW),
1262           MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_RANGE),
1263           MODE_STATUS(BAD_HVALUE),
1264           MODE_STATUS(BAD_VVALUE),
1265           MODE_STATUS(BAD_VSCAN),
1266           MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_NARROW),
1267           MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_WIDE),
1268           MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_NARROW),
1269           MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_WIDE),
1270           MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_NARROW),
1271           MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_WIDE),
1272           MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_NARROW),
1273           MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_WIDE),
1274           MODE_STATUS(PANEL),
1275           MODE_STATUS(INTERLACE_WIDTH),
1276           MODE_STATUS(ONE_WIDTH),
1277           MODE_STATUS(ONE_HEIGHT),
1278           MODE_STATUS(ONE_SIZE),
1279           MODE_STATUS(NO_REDUCED),
1280           MODE_STATUS(NO_STEREO),
1281           MODE_STATUS(NO_420),
1282           MODE_STATUS(STALE),
1283           MODE_STATUS(BAD),
1284           MODE_STATUS(ERROR),
1285 };
1286 
1287 #undef MODE_STATUS
1288 
drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)1289 const char *drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)
1290 {
1291           int index = status + 3;
1292 
1293           if (WARN_ON(index < 0 || index >= ARRAY_SIZE(drm_mode_status_names)))
1294                     return "";
1295 
1296           return drm_mode_status_names[index];
1297 }
1298 
1299 /**
1300  * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
1301  * @dev: DRM device
1302  * @mode_list: list of modes to check
1303  * @verbose: be verbose about it
1304  *
1305  * This helper function can be used to prune a display mode list after
1306  * validation has been completed. All modes whose status is not MODE_OK will be
1307  * removed from the list, and if @verbose the status code and mode name is also
1308  * printed to dmesg.
1309  */
drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device * dev,struct list_head * mode_list,bool verbose)1310 void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
1311                                   struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
1312 {
1313           struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
1314 
1315           list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
1316                     if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
1317                               list_del(&mode->head);
1318                               if (verbose) {
1319                                         drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
1320                                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode: %s\n",
1321                                                         mode->name,
1322                                                         drm_get_mode_status_name(mode->status));
1323                               }
1324                               drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
1325                     }
1326           }
1327 }
1328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
1329 
1330 /**
1331  * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
1332  * @priv: unused
1333  * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
1334  * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
1335  *
1336  * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
1337  * which is better.
1338  *
1339  * Returns:
1340  * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
1341  * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
1342  */
drm_mode_compare(void * priv,struct list_head * lh_a,struct list_head * lh_b)1343 static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, struct list_head *lh_a, struct list_head *lh_b)
1344 {
1345           struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1346           struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1347           int diff;
1348 
1349           diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
1350                     ((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
1351           if (diff)
1352                     return diff;
1353           diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
1354           if (diff)
1355                     return diff;
1356 
1357           diff = b->vrefresh - a->vrefresh;
1358           if (diff)
1359                     return diff;
1360 
1361           diff = b->clock - a->clock;
1362           return diff;
1363 }
1364 
1365 /**
1366  * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
1367  * @mode_list: list of drm_display_mode structures to sort
1368  *
1369  * Sort @mode_list by favorability, moving good modes to the head of the list.
1370  */
drm_mode_sort(struct list_head * mode_list)1371 void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
1372 {
1373           list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
1374 }
1375 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
1376 
1377 /**
1378  * drm_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
1379  * @connector: the connector to update
1380  *
1381  * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
1382  * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
1383  * list and only adds different/new modes.
1384  *
1385  * This is just a helper functions doesn't validate any modes itself and also
1386  * doesn't prune any invalid modes. Callers need to do that themselves.
1387  */
drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector * connector)1388 void drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
1389 {
1390           struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
1391 
1392           WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
1393 
1394           list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
1395                     struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1396                     bool found_it = false;
1397 
1398                     /* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
1399                     list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
1400                               if (!drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode))
1401                                         continue;
1402 
1403                               found_it = true;
1404 
1405                               /*
1406                                * If the old matching mode is stale (ie. left over
1407                                * from a previous probe) just replace it outright.
1408                                * Otherwise just merge the type bits between all
1409                                * equal probed modes.
1410                                *
1411                                * If two probed modes are considered equal, pick the
1412                                * actual timings from the one that's marked as
1413                                * preferred (in case the match isn't 100%). If
1414                                * multiple or zero preferred modes are present, favor
1415                                * the mode added to the probed_modes list first.
1416                                */
1417                               if (mode->status == MODE_STALE) {
1418                                         drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1419                               } else if ((mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) == 0 &&
1420                                            (pmode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) {
1421                                         pmode->type |= mode->type;
1422                                         drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1423                               } else {
1424                                         mode->type |= pmode->type;
1425                               }
1426 
1427                               list_del(&pmode->head);
1428                               drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
1429                               break;
1430                     }
1431 
1432                     if (!found_it) {
1433                               list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
1434                     }
1435           }
1436 }
1437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_update);
1438 
drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(const char * str,char ** end_ptr,struct drm_cmdline_mode * mode)1439 static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1440                                               struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1441 {
1442           unsigned int bpp;
1443 
1444           if (str[0] != '-')
1445                     return -EINVAL;
1446 
1447           str++;
1448           bpp = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1449           if (*end_ptr == str)
1450                     return -EINVAL;
1451 
1452           mode->bpp = bpp;
1453           mode->bpp_specified = true;
1454 
1455           return 0;
1456 }
1457 
drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(const char * str,char ** end_ptr,struct drm_cmdline_mode * mode)1458 static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1459                                                     struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1460 {
1461           unsigned int refresh;
1462 
1463           if (str[0] != '@')
1464                     return -EINVAL;
1465 
1466           str++;
1467           refresh = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1468           if (*end_ptr == str)
1469                     return -EINVAL;
1470 
1471           mode->refresh = refresh;
1472           mode->refresh_specified = true;
1473 
1474           return 0;
1475 }
1476 
drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(const char * str,int length,bool freestanding,const struct drm_connector * connector,struct drm_cmdline_mode * mode)1477 static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(const char *str, int length,
1478                                                   bool freestanding,
1479                                                   const struct drm_connector *connector,
1480                                                   struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1481 {
1482           int i;
1483 
1484           for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1485                     switch (str[i]) {
1486                     case 'i':
1487                               if (freestanding)
1488                                         return -EINVAL;
1489 
1490                               mode->interlace = true;
1491                               break;
1492                     case 'm':
1493                               if (freestanding)
1494                                         return -EINVAL;
1495 
1496                               mode->margins = true;
1497                               break;
1498                     case 'D':
1499                               if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1500                                         return -EINVAL;
1501 
1502                               if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1503                                   (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1504                                         mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1505                               else
1506                                         mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1507                               break;
1508                     case 'd':
1509                               if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1510                                         return -EINVAL;
1511 
1512                               mode->force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1513                               break;
1514                     case 'e':
1515                               if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1516                                         return -EINVAL;
1517 
1518                               mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1519                               break;
1520                     default:
1521                               return -EINVAL;
1522                     }
1523           }
1524 
1525           return 0;
1526 }
1527 
drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(const char * str,unsigned int length,bool extras,const struct drm_connector * connector,struct drm_cmdline_mode * mode)1528 static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(const char *str, unsigned int length,
1529                                                      bool extras,
1530                                                      const struct drm_connector *connector,
1531                                                      struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1532 {
1533           const char *str_start = str;
1534           bool rb = false, cvt = false;
1535           int xres = 0, yres = 0;
1536           int remaining, i;
1537           char *end_ptr;
1538 
1539           xres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1540           if (end_ptr == str)
1541                     return -EINVAL;
1542 
1543           if (end_ptr[0] != 'x')
1544                     return -EINVAL;
1545           end_ptr++;
1546 
1547           str = end_ptr;
1548           yres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1549           if (end_ptr == str)
1550                     return -EINVAL;
1551 
1552           remaining = length - (end_ptr - str_start);
1553           if (remaining < 0)
1554                     return -EINVAL;
1555 
1556           for (i = 0; i < remaining; i++) {
1557                     switch (end_ptr[i]) {
1558                     case 'M':
1559                               cvt = true;
1560                               break;
1561                     case 'R':
1562                               rb = true;
1563                               break;
1564                     default:
1565                               /*
1566                                * Try to pass that to our extras parsing
1567                                * function to handle the case where the
1568                                * extras are directly after the resolution
1569                                */
1570                               if (extras) {
1571                                         int ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(end_ptr + i,
1572                                                                                        1,
1573                                                                                        false,
1574                                                                                        connector,
1575                                                                                        mode);
1576                                         if (ret)
1577                                                   return ret;
1578                               } else {
1579                                         return -EINVAL;
1580                               }
1581                     }
1582           }
1583 
1584           mode->xres = xres;
1585           mode->yres = yres;
1586           mode->cvt = cvt;
1587           mode->rb = rb;
1588 
1589           return 0;
1590 }
1591 
drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(const char * delim,unsigned int * int_ret)1592 static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(const char *delim, unsigned int *int_ret)
1593 {
1594           const char *value;
1595           char *endp;
1596 
1597           /*
1598            * delim must point to the '=', otherwise it is a syntax error and
1599            * if delim points to the terminating zero, then delim + 1 wil point
1600            * past the end of the string.
1601            */
1602           if (*delim != '=')
1603                     return -EINVAL;
1604 
1605           value = delim + 1;
1606           *int_ret = simple_strtol(value, &endp, 10);
1607 
1608           /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1609           if (endp == value)
1610                     return -EINVAL;
1611 
1612           return 0;
1613 }
1614 
drm_mode_parse_panel_orientation(const char * delim,struct drm_cmdline_mode * mode)1615 static int drm_mode_parse_panel_orientation(const char *delim,
1616                                                       struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1617 {
1618           const char *value;
1619 
1620           if (*delim != '=')
1621                     return -EINVAL;
1622 
1623           value = delim + 1;
1624           delim = strchr(value, ',');
1625           if (!delim)
1626                     delim = value + strlen(value);
1627 
1628           if (!strncmp(value, "normal", delim - value))
1629                     mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
1630           else if (!strncmp(value, "upside_down", delim - value))
1631                     mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP;
1632           else if (!strncmp(value, "left_side_up", delim - value))
1633                     mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP;
1634           else if (!strncmp(value, "right_side_up", delim - value))
1635                     mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP;
1636           else
1637                     return -EINVAL;
1638 
1639           return 0;
1640 }
1641 
drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(const char * str,bool freestanding,const struct drm_connector * connector,struct drm_cmdline_mode * mode)1642 static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(const char *str,
1643                                                     bool freestanding,
1644                                                     const struct drm_connector *connector,
1645                                                     struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1646 {
1647           unsigned int deg, margin, rotation = 0;
1648           const char *delim, *option, *sep;
1649 
1650           option = str;
1651           do {
1652                     delim = strchr(option, '=');
1653                     if (!delim) {
1654                               delim = strchr(option, ',');
1655 
1656                               if (!delim)
1657                                         delim = option + strlen(option);
1658                     }
1659 
1660                     if (!strncmp(option, "rotate", delim - option)) {
1661                               if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &deg))
1662                                         return -EINVAL;
1663 
1664                               switch (deg) {
1665                               case 0:
1666                                         rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1667                                         break;
1668 
1669                               case 90:
1670                                         rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90;
1671                                         break;
1672 
1673                               case 180:
1674                                         rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180;
1675                                         break;
1676 
1677                               case 270:
1678                                         rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270;
1679                                         break;
1680 
1681                               default:
1682                                         return -EINVAL;
1683                               }
1684                     } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_x", delim - option)) {
1685                               rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X;
1686                     } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_y", delim - option)) {
1687                               rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y;
1688                     } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_right", delim - option)) {
1689                               if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1690                                         return -EINVAL;
1691 
1692                               mode->tv_margins.right = margin;
1693                     } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_left", delim - option)) {
1694                               if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1695                                         return -EINVAL;
1696 
1697                               mode->tv_margins.left = margin;
1698                     } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_top", delim - option)) {
1699                               if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1700                                         return -EINVAL;
1701 
1702                               mode->tv_margins.top = margin;
1703                     } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_bottom", delim - option)) {
1704                               if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1705                                         return -EINVAL;
1706 
1707                               mode->tv_margins.bottom = margin;
1708                     } else if (!strncmp(option, "panel_orientation", delim - option)) {
1709                               if (drm_mode_parse_panel_orientation(delim, mode))
1710                                         return -EINVAL;
1711                     } else {
1712                               return -EINVAL;
1713                     }
1714                     sep = strchr(delim, ',');
1715                     option = sep + 1;
1716           } while (sep);
1717 
1718           if (rotation && freestanding)
1719                     return -EINVAL;
1720 
1721           if (!(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK))
1722                     rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1723 
1724           /* Make sure there is exactly one rotation defined */
1725           if (!is_power_of_2(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK))
1726                     return -EINVAL;
1727 
1728           mode->rotation_reflection = rotation;
1729 
1730           return 0;
1731 }
1732 
1733 static const char * const drm_named_modes_whitelist[] = {
1734           "NTSC",
1735           "PAL",
1736 };
1737 
1738 /**
1739  * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line modeline for connector
1740  * @mode_option: optional per connector mode option
1741  * @connector: connector to parse modeline for
1742  * @mode: preallocated drm_cmdline_mode structure to fill out
1743  *
1744  * This parses @mode_option command line modeline for modes and options to
1745  * configure the connector. If @mode_option is NULL the default command line
1746  * modeline in fb_mode_option will be parsed instead.
1747  *
1748  * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for an extra
1749  * force-enable, force-enable-digital and force-disable bit at the end::
1750  *
1751  *        <xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
1752  *
1753  * Additionals options can be provided following the mode, using a comma to
1754  * separate each option. Valid options can be found in
1755  * Documentation/fb/modedb.rst.
1756  *
1757  * The intermediate drm_cmdline_mode structure is required to store additional
1758  * options from the command line modline like the force-enable/disable flag.
1759  *
1760  * Returns:
1761  * True if a valid modeline has been parsed, false otherwise.
1762  */
drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char * mode_option,const struct drm_connector * connector,struct drm_cmdline_mode * mode)1763 bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
1764                                                          const struct drm_connector *connector,
1765                                                          struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1766 {
1767           const char *name;
1768           bool freestanding = false, parse_extras = false;
1769           unsigned int bpp_off = 0, refresh_off = 0, options_off = 0;
1770           unsigned int mode_end = 0;
1771           const char *bpp_ptr = NULL, *refresh_ptr = NULL, *extra_ptr = NULL;
1772           const char *options_ptr = NULL;
1773           char *bpp_end_ptr = NULL, *refresh_end_ptr = NULL;
1774           int i, len, ret;
1775 
1776           memset(mode, 0, sizeof(*mode));
1777           mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
1778 
1779           if (!mode_option)
1780                     return false;
1781 
1782           name = mode_option;
1783 
1784           /* Try to locate the bpp and refresh specifiers, if any */
1785           bpp_ptr = strchr(name, '-');
1786           if (bpp_ptr)
1787                     bpp_off = bpp_ptr - name;
1788 
1789           refresh_ptr = strchr(name, '@');
1790           if (refresh_ptr)
1791                     refresh_off = refresh_ptr - name;
1792 
1793           /* Locate the start of named options */
1794           options_ptr = strchr(name, ',');
1795           if (options_ptr)
1796                     options_off = options_ptr - name;
1797 
1798           /* Locate the end of the name / resolution, and parse it */
1799           if (bpp_ptr) {
1800                     mode_end = bpp_off;
1801           } else if (refresh_ptr) {
1802                     mode_end = refresh_off;
1803           } else if (options_ptr) {
1804                     mode_end = options_off;
1805                     parse_extras = true;
1806           } else {
1807                     mode_end = strlen(name);
1808                     parse_extras = true;
1809           }
1810 
1811           /* First check for a named mode */
1812           for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_named_modes_whitelist); i++) {
1813                     ret = str_has_prefix(name, drm_named_modes_whitelist[i]);
1814                     if (ret == mode_end) {
1815                               if (refresh_ptr)
1816                                         return false; /* named + refresh is invalid */
1817 
1818                               strcpy(mode->name, drm_named_modes_whitelist[i]);
1819                               mode->specified = true;
1820                               break;
1821                     }
1822           }
1823 
1824           /* No named mode? Check for a normal mode argument, e.g. 1024x768 */
1825           if (!mode->specified && isdigit(name[0])) {
1826                     ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(name, mode_end,
1827                                                                   parse_extras,
1828                                                                   connector,
1829                                                                   mode);
1830                     if (ret)
1831                               return false;
1832 
1833                     mode->specified = true;
1834           }
1835 
1836           /* No mode? Check for freestanding extras and/or options */
1837           if (!mode->specified) {
1838                     unsigned int len = strlen(mode_option);
1839 
1840                     if (bpp_ptr || refresh_ptr)
1841                               return false; /* syntax error */
1842 
1843                     if (len == 1 || (len >= 2 && mode_option[1] == ','))
1844                               extra_ptr = mode_option;
1845                     else
1846                               options_ptr = mode_option - 1;
1847 
1848                     freestanding = true;
1849           }
1850 
1851           if (bpp_ptr) {
1852                     ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(bpp_ptr, &bpp_end_ptr, mode);
1853                     if (ret)
1854                               return false;
1855 
1856                     mode->bpp_specified = true;
1857           }
1858 
1859           if (refresh_ptr) {
1860                     ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(refresh_ptr,
1861                                                                  &refresh_end_ptr, mode);
1862                     if (ret)
1863                               return false;
1864 
1865                     mode->refresh_specified = true;
1866           }
1867 
1868           /*
1869            * Locate the end of the bpp / refresh, and parse the extras
1870            * if relevant
1871            */
1872           if (bpp_ptr && refresh_ptr)
1873                     extra_ptr = max(bpp_end_ptr, refresh_end_ptr);
1874           else if (bpp_ptr)
1875                     extra_ptr = bpp_end_ptr;
1876           else if (refresh_ptr)
1877                     extra_ptr = refresh_end_ptr;
1878 
1879           if (extra_ptr) {
1880                     if (options_ptr)
1881                               len = options_ptr - extra_ptr;
1882                     else
1883                               len = strlen(extra_ptr);
1884 
1885                     ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(extra_ptr, len, freestanding,
1886                                                                connector, mode);
1887                     if (ret)
1888                               return false;
1889           }
1890 
1891           if (options_ptr) {
1892                     ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(options_ptr + 1,
1893                                                                  freestanding,
1894                                                                  connector, mode);
1895                     if (ret)
1896                               return false;
1897           }
1898 
1899           return true;
1900 }
1901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1902 
1903 /**
1904  * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode - convert a command line modeline into a DRM display mode
1905  * @dev: DRM device to create the new mode for
1906  * @cmd: input command line modeline
1907  *
1908  * Returns:
1909  * Pointer to converted mode on success, NULL on error.
1910  */
1911 struct drm_display_mode *
drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_cmdline_mode * cmd)1912 drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
1913                                           struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
1914 {
1915           struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1916 
1917           if (cmd->cvt)
1918                     mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
1919                                             cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1920                                             cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1921                                             cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
1922                                             cmd->margins);
1923           else
1924                     mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
1925                                             cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1926                                             cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1927                                             cmd->interlace,
1928                                             cmd->margins);
1929           if (!mode)
1930                     return NULL;
1931 
1932           mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
1933           /* fix up 1368x768: GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width due to alignment */
1934           if (cmd->xres == 1366)
1935                     drm_mode_fixup_1366x768(mode);
1936           drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1937           return mode;
1938 }
1939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
1940 
1941 /**
1942  * drm_crtc_convert_to_umode - convert a drm_display_mode into a modeinfo
1943  * @out: drm_mode_modeinfo struct to return to the user
1944  * @in: drm_display_mode to use
1945  *
1946  * Convert a drm_display_mode into a drm_mode_modeinfo structure to return to
1947  * the user.
1948  */
drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo * out,const struct drm_display_mode * in)1949 void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out,
1950                                      const struct drm_display_mode *in)
1951 {
1952           WARN(in->hdisplay > USHRT_MAX || in->hsync_start > USHRT_MAX ||
1953                in->hsync_end > USHRT_MAX || in->htotal > USHRT_MAX ||
1954                in->hskew > USHRT_MAX || in->vdisplay > USHRT_MAX ||
1955                in->vsync_start > USHRT_MAX || in->vsync_end > USHRT_MAX ||
1956                in->vtotal > USHRT_MAX || in->vscan > USHRT_MAX,
1957                "timing values too large for mode info\n");
1958 
1959           out->clock = in->clock;
1960           out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1961           out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1962           out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1963           out->htotal = in->htotal;
1964           out->hskew = in->hskew;
1965           out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1966           out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1967           out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1968           out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1969           out->vscan = in->vscan;
1970           out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
1971           out->flags = in->flags;
1972           out->type = in->type;
1973 
1974           switch (in->picture_aspect_ratio) {
1975           case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3:
1976                     out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3;
1977                     break;
1978           case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9:
1979                     out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9;
1980                     break;
1981           case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27:
1982                     out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27;
1983                     break;
1984           case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135:
1985                     out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135;
1986                     break;
1987           default:
1988                     WARN(1, "Invalid aspect ratio (0%x) on mode\n",
1989                          in->picture_aspect_ratio);
1990                     /* fall through */
1991           case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE:
1992                     out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE;
1993                     break;
1994           }
1995 
1996           strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1997           out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1998 }
1999 
2000 /**
2001  * drm_crtc_convert_umode - convert a modeinfo into a drm_display_mode
2002  * @dev: drm device
2003  * @out: drm_display_mode to return to the user
2004  * @in: drm_mode_modeinfo to use
2005  *
2006  * Convert a drm_mode_modeinfo into a drm_display_mode structure to return to
2007  * the caller.
2008  *
2009  * Returns:
2010  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2011  */
drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_display_mode * out,const struct drm_mode_modeinfo * in)2012 int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device *dev,
2013                                  struct drm_display_mode *out,
2014                                  const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in)
2015 {
2016           if (in->clock > INT_MAX || in->vrefresh > INT_MAX)
2017                     return -ERANGE;
2018 
2019           out->clock = in->clock;
2020           out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
2021           out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
2022           out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
2023           out->htotal = in->htotal;
2024           out->hskew = in->hskew;
2025           out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
2026           out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
2027           out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
2028           out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
2029           out->vscan = in->vscan;
2030           out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
2031           out->flags = in->flags;
2032           /*
2033            * Old xf86-video-vmware (possibly others too) used to
2034            * leave 'type' unititialized. Just ignore any bits we
2035            * don't like. It's a just hint after all, and more
2036            * useful for the kernel->userspace direction anyway.
2037            */
2038           out->type = in->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL;
2039           strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
2040           out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
2041 
2042           /* Clearing picture aspect ratio bits from out flags,
2043            * as the aspect-ratio information is not stored in
2044            * flags for kernel-mode, but in picture_aspect_ratio.
2045            */
2046           out->flags &= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK;
2047 
2048           switch (in->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK) {
2049           case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3:
2050                     out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3;
2051                     break;
2052           case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9:
2053                     out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9;
2054                     break;
2055           case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27:
2056                     out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27;
2057                     break;
2058           case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135:
2059                     out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135;
2060                     break;
2061           case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE:
2062                     out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE;
2063                     break;
2064           default:
2065                     return -EINVAL;
2066           }
2067 
2068           out->status = drm_mode_validate_driver(dev, out);
2069           if (out->status != MODE_OK)
2070                     return -EINVAL;
2071 
2072           drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(out, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
2073 
2074           return 0;
2075 }
2076 
2077 /**
2078  * drm_mode_is_420_only - if a given videomode can be only supported in YCBCR420
2079  * output format
2080  *
2081  * @display: display under action
2082  * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2083  *
2084  * Returns:
2085  * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2086  * false if not.
2087  */
drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info * display,const struct drm_display_mode * mode)2088 bool drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2089                                 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2090 {
2091           u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2092 
2093           return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_vdb_modes);
2094 }
2095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_only);
2096 
2097 /**
2098  * drm_mode_is_420_also - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2099  * output format also (along with RGB/YCBCR444/422)
2100  *
2101  * @display: display under action.
2102  * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2103  *
2104  * Returns:
2105  * true if the mode can be support YCBCR420 format
2106  * false if not.
2107  */
drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info * display,const struct drm_display_mode * mode)2108 bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2109                                 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2110 {
2111           u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2112 
2113           return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_cmdb_modes);
2114 }
2115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_also);
2116 /**
2117  * drm_mode_is_420 - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2118  * output format
2119  *
2120  * @display: display under action.
2121  * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2122  *
2123  * Returns:
2124  * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2125  * false if not.
2126  */
drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info * display,const struct drm_display_mode * mode)2127 bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2128                          const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2129 {
2130           return drm_mode_is_420_only(display, mode) ||
2131                     drm_mode_is_420_also(display, mode);
2132 }
2133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420);
2134