xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/drm/drm_prime.c (revision 3f2dd94a569761201b5b0a18b2f697f97fe1b9dc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2012 Red Hat
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
25  *      Rob Clark <rob.clark@linaro.org>
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
31 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_prime.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
34 #include <drm/drmP.h>
35 
36 #include "drm_internal.h"
37 
38 /*
39  * DMA-BUF/GEM Object references and lifetime overview:
40  *
41  * On the export the dma_buf holds a reference to the exporting GEM
42  * object. It takes this reference in handle_to_fd_ioctl, when it
43  * first calls .prime_export and stores the exporting GEM object in
44  * the dma_buf priv. This reference needs to be released when the
45  * final reference to the &dma_buf itself is dropped and its
46  * &dma_buf_ops.release function is called. For GEM-based drivers,
47  * the dma_buf should be exported using drm_gem_dmabuf_export() and
48  * then released by drm_gem_dmabuf_release().
49  *
50  * On the import the importing GEM object holds a reference to the
51  * dma_buf (which in turn holds a ref to the exporting GEM object).
52  * It takes that reference in the fd_to_handle ioctl.
53  * It calls dma_buf_get, creates an attachment to it and stores the
54  * attachment in the GEM object. When this attachment is destroyed
55  * when the imported object is destroyed, we remove the attachment
56  * and drop the reference to the dma_buf.
57  *
58  * When all the references to the &dma_buf are dropped, i.e. when
59  * userspace has closed both handles to the imported GEM object (through the
60  * FD_TO_HANDLE IOCTL) and closed the file descriptor of the exported
61  * (through the HANDLE_TO_FD IOCTL) dma_buf, and all kernel-internal references
62  * are also gone, then the dma_buf gets destroyed.  This can also happen as a
63  * part of the clean up procedure in the drm_release() function if userspace
64  * fails to properly clean up.  Note that both the kernel and userspace (by
65  * keeeping the PRIME file descriptors open) can hold references onto a
66  * &dma_buf.
67  *
68  * Thus the chain of references always flows in one direction
69  * (avoiding loops): importing_gem -> dmabuf -> exporting_gem
70  *
71  * Self-importing: if userspace is using PRIME as a replacement for flink
72  * then it will get a fd->handle request for a GEM object that it created.
73  * Drivers should detect this situation and return back the gem object
74  * from the dma-buf private.  Prime will do this automatically for drivers that
75  * use the drm_gem_prime_{import,export} helpers.
76  */
77 
78 struct drm_prime_member {
79           struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
80           uint32_t handle;
81 
82           struct rb_node dmabuf_rb;
83           struct rb_node handle_rb;
84 };
85 
86 struct drm_prime_attachment {
87           struct sg_table *sgt;
88           enum dma_data_direction dir;
89 };
90 
drm_prime_add_buf_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private * prime_fpriv,struct dma_buf * dma_buf,uint32_t handle)91 static int drm_prime_add_buf_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
92                                             struct dma_buf *dma_buf, uint32_t handle)
93 {
94           struct drm_prime_member *member;
95           struct rb_node **p, *rb;
96 
97           member = kmalloc(sizeof(*member), M_DRM, GFP_KERNEL);
98           if (!member)
99                     return -ENOMEM;
100 
101           get_dma_buf(dma_buf);
102           member->dma_buf = dma_buf;
103           member->handle = handle;
104 
105           rb = NULL;
106           p = &prime_fpriv->dmabufs.rb_node;
107           while (*p) {
108                     struct drm_prime_member *pos;
109 
110                     rb = *p;
111                     pos = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, dmabuf_rb);
112                     if (dma_buf > pos->dma_buf)
113                               p = &rb->rb_right;
114                     else
115                               p = &rb->rb_left;
116           }
117           rb_link_node(&member->dmabuf_rb, rb, p);
118           rb_insert_color(&member->dmabuf_rb, &prime_fpriv->dmabufs);
119 
120           rb = NULL;
121           p = &prime_fpriv->handles.rb_node;
122           while (*p) {
123                     struct drm_prime_member *pos;
124 
125                     rb = *p;
126                     pos = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, handle_rb);
127                     if (handle > pos->handle)
128                               p = &rb->rb_right;
129                     else
130                               p = &rb->rb_left;
131           }
132           rb_link_node(&member->handle_rb, rb, p);
133           rb_insert_color(&member->handle_rb, &prime_fpriv->handles);
134 
135           return 0;
136 }
137 
drm_prime_lookup_buf_by_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private * prime_fpriv,uint32_t handle)138 static struct dma_buf *drm_prime_lookup_buf_by_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
139                                                                   uint32_t handle)
140 {
141           struct rb_node *rb;
142 
143           rb = prime_fpriv->handles.rb_node;
144           while (rb) {
145                     struct drm_prime_member *member;
146 
147                     member = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, handle_rb);
148                     if (member->handle == handle)
149                               return member->dma_buf;
150                     else if (member->handle < handle)
151                               rb = rb->rb_right;
152                     else
153                               rb = rb->rb_left;
154           }
155 
156           return NULL;
157 }
158 
drm_prime_lookup_buf_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private * prime_fpriv,struct dma_buf * dma_buf,uint32_t * handle)159 static int drm_prime_lookup_buf_handle(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
160                                                struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
161                                                uint32_t *handle)
162 {
163           struct rb_node *rb;
164 
165           rb = prime_fpriv->dmabufs.rb_node;
166           while (rb) {
167                     struct drm_prime_member *member;
168 
169                     member = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, dmabuf_rb);
170                     if (member->dma_buf == dma_buf) {
171                               *handle = member->handle;
172                               return 0;
173                     } else if (member->dma_buf < dma_buf) {
174                               rb = rb->rb_right;
175                     } else {
176                               rb = rb->rb_left;
177                     }
178           }
179 
180           return -ENOENT;
181 }
182 
drm_gem_map_attach(struct dma_buf * dma_buf,struct device * target_dev,struct dma_buf_attachment * attach)183 static int drm_gem_map_attach(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
184                                     struct device *target_dev,
185                                     struct dma_buf_attachment *attach)
186 {
187           struct drm_prime_attachment *prime_attach;
188           struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
189           struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
190 
191           prime_attach = kzalloc(sizeof(*prime_attach), GFP_KERNEL);
192           if (!prime_attach)
193                     return -ENOMEM;
194 
195           prime_attach->dir = DMA_NONE;
196           attach->priv = prime_attach;
197 
198           if (!dev->driver->gem_prime_pin)
199                     return 0;
200 
201           return dev->driver->gem_prime_pin(obj);
202 }
203 
drm_gem_map_detach(struct dma_buf * dma_buf,struct dma_buf_attachment * attach)204 static void drm_gem_map_detach(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
205                                      struct dma_buf_attachment *attach)
206 {
207           struct drm_prime_attachment *prime_attach = attach->priv;
208           struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
209           struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
210           struct sg_table *sgt;
211 
212           if (dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin)
213                     dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin(obj);
214 
215           if (!prime_attach)
216                     return;
217 
218           sgt = prime_attach->sgt;
219           if (sgt) {
220                     if (prime_attach->dir != DMA_NONE)
221                               dma_unmap_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents,
222                                                   prime_attach->dir);
223                     sg_free_table(sgt);
224           }
225 
226           kfree(sgt);
227           kfree(prime_attach);
228           attach->priv = NULL;
229 }
230 
drm_prime_remove_buf_handle_locked(struct drm_prime_file_private * prime_fpriv,struct dma_buf * dma_buf)231 void drm_prime_remove_buf_handle_locked(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv,
232                                                   struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
233 {
234           struct rb_node *rb;
235 
236           rb = prime_fpriv->dmabufs.rb_node;
237           while (rb) {
238                     struct drm_prime_member *member;
239 
240                     member = rb_entry(rb, struct drm_prime_member, dmabuf_rb);
241                     if (member->dma_buf == dma_buf) {
242                               rb_erase(&member->handle_rb, &prime_fpriv->handles);
243                               rb_erase(&member->dmabuf_rb, &prime_fpriv->dmabufs);
244 
245                               dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
246                               kfree(member);
247                               return;
248                     } else if (member->dma_buf < dma_buf) {
249                               rb = rb->rb_right;
250                     } else {
251                               rb = rb->rb_left;
252                     }
253           }
254 }
255 
drm_gem_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment * attach,enum dma_data_direction dir)256 static struct sg_table *drm_gem_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
257                                                       enum dma_data_direction dir)
258 {
259           struct drm_prime_attachment *prime_attach = attach->priv;
260           struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
261           struct sg_table *sgt;
262 
263           if (WARN_ON(dir == DMA_NONE || !prime_attach))
264                     return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
265 
266           /* return the cached mapping when possible */
267           if (prime_attach->dir == dir)
268                     return prime_attach->sgt;
269 
270           /*
271            * two mappings with different directions for the same attachment are
272            * not allowed
273            */
274           if (WARN_ON(prime_attach->dir != DMA_NONE))
275                     return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
276 
277           sgt = obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_get_sg_table(obj);
278 
279           if (!IS_ERR(sgt)) {
280                     if (!dma_map_sg(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir)) {
281                               sg_free_table(sgt);
282                               kfree(sgt);
283                               sgt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
284                     } else {
285                               prime_attach->sgt = sgt;
286                               prime_attach->dir = dir;
287                     }
288           }
289 
290           return sgt;
291 }
292 
drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment * attach,struct sg_table * sgt,enum dma_data_direction dir)293 static void drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
294                                           struct sg_table *sgt,
295                                           enum dma_data_direction dir)
296 {
297           /* nothing to be done here */
298 }
299 
300 /**
301  * drm_gem_dmabuf_export - dma_buf export implementation for GEM
302  * @dev: parent device for the exported dmabuf
303  * @exp_info: the export information used by dma_buf_export()
304  *
305  * This wraps dma_buf_export() for use by generic GEM drivers that are using
306  * drm_gem_dmabuf_release(). In addition to calling dma_buf_export(), we take
307  * a reference to the &drm_device and the exported &drm_gem_object (stored in
308  * &dma_buf_export_info.priv) which is released by drm_gem_dmabuf_release().
309  *
310  * Returns the new dmabuf.
311  */
drm_gem_dmabuf_export(struct drm_device * dev,struct dma_buf_export_info * exp_info)312 struct dma_buf *drm_gem_dmabuf_export(struct drm_device *dev,
313                                               struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info)
314 {
315           struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
316 
317           dma_buf = dma_buf_export(exp_info);
318           if (IS_ERR(dma_buf))
319                     return dma_buf;
320 
321           drm_dev_get(dev);
322           drm_gem_object_get(exp_info->priv);
323 
324           return dma_buf;
325 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dmabuf_export);
327 
328 /**
329  * drm_gem_dmabuf_release - dma_buf release implementation for GEM
330  * @dma_buf: buffer to be released
331  *
332  * Generic release function for dma_bufs exported as PRIME buffers. GEM drivers
333  * must use this in their dma_buf ops structure as the release callback.
334  * drm_gem_dmabuf_release() should be used in conjunction with
335  * drm_gem_dmabuf_export().
336  */
drm_gem_dmabuf_release(struct dma_buf * dma_buf)337 void drm_gem_dmabuf_release(struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
338 {
339           struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
340           struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
341 
342           /* drop the reference on the export fd holds */
343           drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
344 
345           drm_dev_put(dev);
346 }
347 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dmabuf_release);
348 
drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap(struct dma_buf * dma_buf)349 static void *drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
350 {
351           struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
352           struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
353 
354           return dev->driver->gem_prime_vmap(obj);
355 }
356 
drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap(struct dma_buf * dma_buf,void * vaddr)357 static void drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf, void *vaddr)
358 {
359           struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
360           struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
361 
362           dev->driver->gem_prime_vunmap(obj, vaddr);
363 }
364 
drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap_atomic(struct dma_buf * dma_buf,unsigned long page_num)365 static void *drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
366                                                   unsigned long page_num)
367 {
368           return NULL;
369 }
370 
drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap_atomic(struct dma_buf * dma_buf,unsigned long page_num,void * addr)371 static void drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
372                                                    unsigned long page_num, void *addr)
373 {
374 
375 }
drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap(struct dma_buf * dma_buf,unsigned long page_num)376 static void *drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
377                                          unsigned long page_num)
378 {
379           return NULL;
380 }
381 
drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap(struct dma_buf * dma_buf,unsigned long page_num,void * addr)382 static void drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
383                                           unsigned long page_num, void *addr)
384 {
385 
386 }
387 
drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf * dma_buf,struct vm_area_struct * vma)388 static int drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
389                                      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
390 {
391           struct drm_gem_object *obj = dma_buf->priv;
392           struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
393 
394           if (!dev->driver->gem_prime_mmap)
395                     return -ENOSYS;
396 
397           return dev->driver->gem_prime_mmap(obj, vma);
398 }
399 
400 static const struct dma_buf_ops drm_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops =  {
401           .attach = drm_gem_map_attach,
402           .detach = drm_gem_map_detach,
403           .map_dma_buf = drm_gem_map_dma_buf,
404           .unmap_dma_buf = drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf,
405           .release = drm_gem_dmabuf_release,
406           .map = drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap,
407           .map_atomic = drm_gem_dmabuf_kmap_atomic,
408           .unmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap,
409           .unmap_atomic = drm_gem_dmabuf_kunmap_atomic,
410           .mmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_mmap,
411           .vmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap,
412           .vunmap = drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap,
413 };
414 
415 /**
416  * DOC: PRIME Helpers
417  *
418  * Drivers can implement @gem_prime_export and @gem_prime_import in terms of
419  * simpler APIs by using the helper functions @drm_gem_prime_export and
420  * @drm_gem_prime_import.  These functions implement dma-buf support in terms of
421  * six lower-level driver callbacks:
422  *
423  * Export callbacks:
424  *
425  *  * @gem_prime_pin (optional): prepare a GEM object for exporting
426  *  * @gem_prime_get_sg_table: provide a scatter/gather table of pinned pages
427  *  * @gem_prime_vmap: vmap a buffer exported by your driver
428  *  * @gem_prime_vunmap: vunmap a buffer exported by your driver
429  *  * @gem_prime_mmap (optional): mmap a buffer exported by your driver
430  *
431  * Import callback:
432  *
433  *  * @gem_prime_import_sg_table (import): produce a GEM object from another
434  *    driver's scatter/gather table
435  */
436 
437 /**
438  * drm_gem_prime_export - helper library implementation of the export callback
439  * @dev: drm_device to export from
440  * @obj: GEM object to export
441  * @flags: flags like DRM_CLOEXEC and DRM_RDWR
442  *
443  * This is the implementation of the gem_prime_export functions for GEM drivers
444  * using the PRIME helpers.
445  */
drm_gem_prime_export(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_gem_object * obj,int flags)446 struct dma_buf *drm_gem_prime_export(struct drm_device *dev,
447                                              struct drm_gem_object *obj,
448                                              int flags)
449 {
450           struct dma_buf_export_info exp_info = {
451 #if 0
452                     .exp_name = KBUILD_MODNAME, /* white lie for debug */
453                     .owner = dev->driver->fops->owner,
454 #endif
455                     .ops = &drm_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops,
456                     .size = obj->size,
457                     .flags = flags,
458                     .priv = obj,
459           };
460 
461           if (dev->driver->gem_prime_res_obj)
462                     exp_info.resv = dev->driver->gem_prime_res_obj(obj);
463 
464           return drm_gem_dmabuf_export(dev, &exp_info);
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_export);
467 
export_and_register_object(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_gem_object * obj,uint32_t flags)468 static struct dma_buf *export_and_register_object(struct drm_device *dev,
469                                                               struct drm_gem_object *obj,
470                                                               uint32_t flags)
471 {
472           struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
473 
474           /* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */
475           if (obj->handle_count == 0) {
476                     dmabuf = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
477                     return dmabuf;
478           }
479 
480           dmabuf = dev->driver->gem_prime_export(dev, obj, flags);
481           if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) {
482                     /* normally the created dma-buf takes ownership of the ref,
483                      * but if that fails then drop the ref
484                      */
485                     return dmabuf;
486           }
487 
488           /*
489            * Note that callers do not need to clean up the export cache
490            * since the check for obj->handle_count guarantees that someone
491            * will clean it up.
492            */
493           obj->dma_buf = dmabuf;
494           get_dma_buf(obj->dma_buf);
495 
496           return dmabuf;
497 }
498 
499 /**
500  * drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd - PRIME export function for GEM drivers
501  * @dev: dev to export the buffer from
502  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
503  * @handle: buffer handle to export
504  * @flags: flags like DRM_CLOEXEC
505  * @prime_fd: pointer to storage for the fd id of the create dma-buf
506  *
507  * This is the PRIME export function which must be used mandatorily by GEM
508  * drivers to ensure correct lifetime management of the underlying GEM object.
509  * The actual exporting from GEM object to a dma-buf is done through the
510  * gem_prime_export driver callback.
511  */
drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * file_priv,uint32_t handle,uint32_t flags,int * prime_fd)512 int drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd(struct drm_device *dev,
513                                      struct drm_file *file_priv, uint32_t handle,
514                                      uint32_t flags,
515                                      int *prime_fd)
516 {
517           struct drm_gem_object *obj;
518           int ret = 0;
519           struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
520 
521           mutex_lock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
522           obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, handle);
523           if (!obj)  {
524                     ret = -ENOENT;
525                     goto out_unlock;
526           }
527 
528           dmabuf = drm_prime_lookup_buf_by_handle(&file_priv->prime, handle);
529           if (dmabuf) {
530                     get_dma_buf(dmabuf);
531                     goto out_have_handle;
532           }
533 
534           mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
535           /* re-export the original imported object */
536           if (obj->import_attach) {
537                     dmabuf = obj->import_attach->dmabuf;
538                     get_dma_buf(dmabuf);
539                     goto out_have_obj;
540           }
541 
542           if (obj->dma_buf) {
543                     get_dma_buf(obj->dma_buf);
544                     dmabuf = obj->dma_buf;
545                     goto out_have_obj;
546           }
547 
548           dmabuf = export_and_register_object(dev, obj, flags);
549           if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) {
550                     /* normally the created dma-buf takes ownership of the ref,
551                      * but if that fails then drop the ref
552                      */
553                     ret = PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
554                     mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
555                     goto out;
556           }
557 
558 out_have_obj:
559           /*
560            * If we've exported this buffer then cheat and add it to the import list
561            * so we get the correct handle back. We must do this under the
562            * protection of dev->object_name_lock to ensure that a racing gem close
563            * ioctl doesn't miss to remove this buffer handle from the cache.
564            */
565           ret = drm_prime_add_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
566                                                dmabuf, handle);
567           mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
568           if (ret)
569                     goto fail_put_dmabuf;
570 
571 out_have_handle:
572           ret = dma_buf_fd(dmabuf, flags);
573           /*
574            * We must _not_ remove the buffer from the handle cache since the newly
575            * created dma buf is already linked in the global obj->dma_buf pointer,
576            * and that is invariant as long as a userspace gem handle exists.
577            * Closing the handle will clean out the cache anyway, so we don't leak.
578            */
579           if (ret < 0) {
580                     goto fail_put_dmabuf;
581           } else {
582                     *prime_fd = ret;
583                     ret = 0;
584           }
585 
586           goto out;
587 
588 fail_put_dmabuf:
589           dma_buf_put(dmabuf);
590 out:
591           drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
592 out_unlock:
593           mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
594 
595           return ret;
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd);
598 
599 /**
600  * drm_gem_prime_import_dev - core implementation of the import callback
601  * @dev: drm_device to import into
602  * @dma_buf: dma-buf object to import
603  * @attach_dev: struct device to dma_buf attach
604  *
605  * This is the core of drm_gem_prime_import. It's designed to be called by
606  * drivers who want to use a different device structure than dev->dev for
607  * attaching via dma_buf.
608  */
drm_gem_prime_import_dev(struct drm_device * dev,struct dma_buf * dma_buf,struct device * attach_dev)609 struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_prime_import_dev(struct drm_device *dev,
610                                                       struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
611                                                       struct device *attach_dev)
612 {
613           struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
614           struct sg_table *sgt;
615           struct drm_gem_object *obj;
616           int ret;
617 
618           if (dma_buf->ops == &drm_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops) {
619                     obj = dma_buf->priv;
620                     if (obj->dev == dev) {
621                               /*
622                                * Importing dmabuf exported from out own gem increases
623                                * refcount on gem itself instead of f_count of dmabuf.
624                                */
625                               drm_gem_object_get(obj);
626                               return obj;
627                     }
628           }
629 
630           if (!dev->driver->gem_prime_import_sg_table)
631                     return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
632 
633           attach = dma_buf_attach(dma_buf, attach_dev);
634           if (IS_ERR(attach))
635                     return ERR_CAST(attach);
636 
637           get_dma_buf(dma_buf);
638 
639           sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(attach, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
640           if (IS_ERR(sgt)) {
641                     ret = PTR_ERR(sgt);
642                     goto fail_detach;
643           }
644 
645           obj = dev->driver->gem_prime_import_sg_table(dev, attach, sgt);
646           if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
647                     ret = PTR_ERR(obj);
648                     goto fail_unmap;
649           }
650 
651           obj->import_attach = attach;
652 
653           return obj;
654 
655 fail_unmap:
656           dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
657 fail_detach:
658           dma_buf_detach(dma_buf, attach);
659           dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
660 
661           return ERR_PTR(ret);
662 }
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_import_dev);
664 
665 /**
666  * drm_gem_prime_import - helper library implementation of the import callback
667  * @dev: drm_device to import into
668  * @dma_buf: dma-buf object to import
669  *
670  * This is the implementation of the gem_prime_import functions for GEM drivers
671  * using the PRIME helpers.
672  */
drm_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device * dev,struct dma_buf * dma_buf)673 struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *dev,
674                                                       struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
675 {
676           return drm_gem_prime_import_dev(dev, dma_buf, dev->dev);
677 }
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_import);
679 
680 /**
681  * drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle - PRIME import function for GEM drivers
682  * @dev: dev to export the buffer from
683  * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
684  * @prime_fd: fd id of the dma-buf which should be imported
685  * @handle: pointer to storage for the handle of the imported buffer object
686  *
687  * This is the PRIME import function which must be used mandatorily by GEM
688  * drivers to ensure correct lifetime management of the underlying GEM object.
689  * The actual importing of GEM object from the dma-buf is done through the
690  * gem_import_export driver callback.
691  */
drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * file_priv,int prime_fd,uint32_t * handle)692 int drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle(struct drm_device *dev,
693                                      struct drm_file *file_priv, int prime_fd,
694                                      uint32_t *handle)
695 {
696           struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
697           struct drm_gem_object *obj;
698           int ret;
699 
700           dma_buf = dma_buf_get(prime_fd);
701           if (IS_ERR(dma_buf))
702                     return PTR_ERR(dma_buf);
703 
704           mutex_lock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
705 
706           ret = drm_prime_lookup_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
707                               dma_buf, handle);
708           if (ret == 0)
709                     goto out_put;
710 
711           /* never seen this one, need to import */
712           mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
713           obj = dev->driver->gem_prime_import(dev, dma_buf);
714           if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
715                     ret = PTR_ERR(obj);
716                     goto out_unlock;
717           }
718 
719           if (obj->dma_buf) {
720                     WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf != dma_buf);
721           } else {
722                     obj->dma_buf = dma_buf;
723                     get_dma_buf(dma_buf);
724           }
725 
726           /* _handle_create_tail unconditionally unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */
727           ret = drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, handle);
728           drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
729           if (ret)
730                     goto out_put;
731 
732           ret = drm_prime_add_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
733                               dma_buf, *handle);
734           mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
735           if (ret)
736                     goto fail;
737 
738           dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
739 
740           return 0;
741 
742 fail:
743           /* hmm, if driver attached, we are relying on the free-object path
744            * to detach.. which seems ok..
745            */
746           drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, *handle);
747           dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
748           return ret;
749 
750 out_unlock:
751           mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
752 out_put:
753           mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
754           dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
755           return ret;
756 }
757 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle);
758 
drm_prime_handle_to_fd_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)759 int drm_prime_handle_to_fd_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
760                                          struct drm_file *file_priv)
761 {
762           struct drm_prime_handle *args = data;
763 
764           if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME))
765                     return -EINVAL;
766 
767           if (!dev->driver->prime_handle_to_fd)
768                     return -ENOSYS;
769 
770           /* check flags are valid */
771           if (args->flags & ~(DRM_CLOEXEC | DRM_RDWR))
772                     return -EINVAL;
773 
774           return dev->driver->prime_handle_to_fd(dev, file_priv,
775                               args->handle, args->flags, &args->fd);
776 }
777 
drm_prime_fd_to_handle_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)778 int drm_prime_fd_to_handle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
779                                          struct drm_file *file_priv)
780 {
781           struct drm_prime_handle *args = data;
782 
783           if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME))
784                     return -EINVAL;
785 
786           if (!dev->driver->prime_fd_to_handle)
787                     return -ENOSYS;
788 
789           return dev->driver->prime_fd_to_handle(dev, file_priv,
790                               args->fd, &args->handle);
791 }
792 
793 /**
794  * drm_prime_pages_to_sg - converts a page array into an sg list
795  * @pages: pointer to the array of page pointers to convert
796  * @nr_pages: length of the page vector
797  *
798  * This helper creates an sg table object from a set of pages
799  * the driver is responsible for mapping the pages into the
800  * importers address space for use with dma_buf itself.
801  */
drm_prime_pages_to_sg(struct page ** pages,unsigned int nr_pages)802 struct sg_table *drm_prime_pages_to_sg(struct page **pages, unsigned int nr_pages)
803 {
804           struct sg_table *sg = NULL;
805           int ret;
806 
807           sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sg_table), M_DRM, GFP_KERNEL);
808           if (!sg) {
809                     ret = -ENOMEM;
810                     goto out;
811           }
812 
813           ret = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sg, pages, nr_pages, 0,
814                                         nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, GFP_KERNEL);
815           if (ret)
816                     goto out;
817 
818           return sg;
819 out:
820           kfree(sg);
821           return ERR_PTR(ret);
822 }
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_pages_to_sg);
824 
825 /**
826  * drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays - convert an sg table into a page array
827  * @sgt: scatter-gather table to convert
828  * @pages: array of page pointers to store the page array in
829  * @addrs: optional array to store the dma bus address of each page
830  * @max_pages: size of both the passed-in arrays
831  *
832  * Exports an sg table into an array of pages and addresses. This is currently
833  * required by the TTM driver in order to do correct fault handling.
834  */
drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays(struct sg_table * sgt,struct page ** pages,dma_addr_t * addrs,int max_pages)835 int drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages,
836                                              dma_addr_t *addrs, int max_pages)
837 {
838           unsigned count;
839           struct scatterlist *sg;
840           struct page *page;
841           u32 len;
842           int pg_index;
843           dma_addr_t addr;
844 
845           pg_index = 0;
846           for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, count) {
847                     len = sg->length;
848                     page = sg_page(sg);
849                     addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
850 
851                     while (len > 0) {
852                               if (WARN_ON(pg_index >= max_pages))
853                                         return -1;
854                               pages[pg_index] = page;
855                               if (addrs)
856                                         addrs[pg_index] = addr;
857 
858                               page++;
859                               addr += PAGE_SIZE;
860                               len -= PAGE_SIZE;
861                               pg_index++;
862                     }
863           }
864           return 0;
865 }
866 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays);
867 
868 /**
869  * drm_prime_gem_destroy - helper to clean up a PRIME-imported GEM object
870  * @obj: GEM object which was created from a dma-buf
871  * @sg: the sg-table which was pinned at import time
872  *
873  * This is the cleanup functions which GEM drivers need to call when they use
874  * @drm_gem_prime_import to import dma-bufs.
875  */
drm_prime_gem_destroy(struct drm_gem_object * obj,struct sg_table * sg)876 void drm_prime_gem_destroy(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct sg_table *sg)
877 {
878           struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
879           struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
880           attach = obj->import_attach;
881           if (sg)
882                     dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
883           dma_buf = attach->dmabuf;
884           dma_buf_detach(attach->dmabuf, attach);
885           /* remove the reference */
886           dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
887 }
888 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_prime_gem_destroy);
889 
drm_prime_init_file_private(struct drm_prime_file_private * prime_fpriv)890 void drm_prime_init_file_private(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv)
891 {
892           lockinit(&prime_fpriv->lock, "drmpfpl", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
893           prime_fpriv->dmabufs = LINUX_RB_ROOT;
894           prime_fpriv->handles = LINUX_RB_ROOT;
895 }
896 
drm_prime_destroy_file_private(struct drm_prime_file_private * prime_fpriv)897 void drm_prime_destroy_file_private(struct drm_prime_file_private *prime_fpriv)
898 {
899           /* by now drm_gem_release should've made sure the list is empty */
900           WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&prime_fpriv->dmabufs));
901 }
902