xref: /trueos/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/dmu.c (revision 81393f7f555f9f47fa4151d4fbd2bb216c1d2d08)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 /* Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved. */
26 /* Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved. */
27 /* Copyright (c) 2014, Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. */
28 
29 #include <sys/dmu.h>
30 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
31 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
32 #include <sys/dbuf.h>
33 #include <sys/dnode.h>
34 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
35 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
36 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
37 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
38 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
39 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
40 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
41 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
42 #include <sys/dmu_zfetch.h>
43 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/zap.h>
45 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
46 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
47 #include <sys/sa.h>
48 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
49 #ifdef _KERNEL
50 #include <sys/vm.h>
51 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 /*
55  * Enable/disable nopwrite feature.
56  */
57 int zfs_nopwrite_enabled = 1;
58 SYSCTL_DECL(_vfs_zfs);
59 TUNABLE_INT("vfs.zfs.nopwrite_enabled", &zfs_nopwrite_enabled);
60 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, nopwrite_enabled, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
61     &zfs_nopwrite_enabled, 0, "Enable nopwrite feature");
62 
63 const dmu_object_type_info_t dmu_ot[DMU_OT_NUMTYPES] = {
64 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	TRUE,	"unallocated"		},
65 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"object directory"	},
66 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"object array"		},
67 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	TRUE,	"packed nvlist"		},
68 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"packed nvlist size"	},
69 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"bpobj"			},
70 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"bpobj header"		},
71 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"SPA space map header"	},
72 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"SPA space map"		},
73 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"ZIL intent log"	},
74 	{	DMU_BSWAP_DNODE,	TRUE,	"DMU dnode"		},
75 	{	DMU_BSWAP_OBJSET,	TRUE,	"DMU objset"		},
76 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"DSL directory"		},
77 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"DSL directory child map"},
78 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"DSL dataset snap map"	},
79 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"DSL props"		},
80 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"DSL dataset"		},
81 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZNODE,	TRUE,	"ZFS znode"		},
82 	{	DMU_BSWAP_OLDACL,	TRUE,	"ZFS V0 ACL"		},
83 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	FALSE,	"ZFS plain file"	},
84 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"ZFS directory"		},
85 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"ZFS master node"	},
86 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"ZFS delete queue"	},
87 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	FALSE,	"zvol object"		},
88 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"zvol prop"		},
89 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	FALSE,	"other uint8[]"		},
90 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	FALSE,	"other uint64[]"	},
91 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"other ZAP"		},
92 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"persistent error log"	},
93 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	TRUE,	"SPA history"		},
94 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"SPA history offsets"	},
95 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"Pool properties"	},
96 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"DSL permissions"	},
97 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ACL,		TRUE,	"ZFS ACL"		},
98 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	TRUE,	"ZFS SYSACL"		},
99 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	TRUE,	"FUID table"		},
100 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"FUID table size"	},
101 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"DSL dataset next clones"},
102 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"scan work queue"	},
103 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"ZFS user/group used"	},
104 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"ZFS user/group quota"	},
105 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"snapshot refcount tags"},
106 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"DDT ZAP algorithm"	},
107 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"DDT statistics"	},
108 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	TRUE,	"System attributes"	},
109 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"SA master node"	},
110 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"SA attr registration"	},
111 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"SA attr layouts"	},
112 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"scan translations"	},
113 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,	FALSE,	"deduplicated block"	},
114 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"DSL deadlist map"	},
115 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"DSL deadlist map hdr"	},
116 	{	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,		TRUE,	"DSL dir clones"	},
117 	{	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,	TRUE,	"bpobj subobj"		}
118 };
119 
120 const dmu_object_byteswap_info_t dmu_ot_byteswap[DMU_BSWAP_NUMFUNCS] = {
121 	{	byteswap_uint8_array,	"uint8"		},
122 	{	byteswap_uint16_array,	"uint16"	},
123 	{	byteswap_uint32_array,	"uint32"	},
124 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	"uint64"	},
125 	{	zap_byteswap,		"zap"		},
126 	{	dnode_buf_byteswap,	"dnode"		},
127 	{	dmu_objset_byteswap,	"objset"	},
128 	{	zfs_znode_byteswap,	"znode"		},
129 	{	zfs_oldacl_byteswap,	"oldacl"	},
130 	{	zfs_acl_byteswap,	"acl"		}
131 };
132 
133 int
dmu_buf_hold_noread(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,void * tag,dmu_buf_t ** dbp)134 dmu_buf_hold_noread(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
135     void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp)
136 {
137 	dnode_t *dn;
138 	uint64_t blkid;
139 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db;
140 	int err;
141 
142 	err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
143 	if (err)
144 		return (err);
145 	blkid = dbuf_whichblock(dn, offset);
146 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
147 	db = dbuf_hold(dn, blkid, tag);
148 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
149 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
150 
151 	if (db == NULL) {
152 		*dbp = NULL;
153 		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
154 	}
155 
156 	*dbp = &db->db;
157 	return (err);
158 }
159 
160 int
dmu_buf_hold(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,void * tag,dmu_buf_t ** dbp,int flags)161 dmu_buf_hold(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
162     void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp, int flags)
163 {
164 	int err;
165 	int db_flags = DB_RF_CANFAIL;
166 
167 	if (flags & DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH)
168 		db_flags |= DB_RF_NOPREFETCH;
169 
170 	err = dmu_buf_hold_noread(os, object, offset, tag, dbp);
171 	if (err == 0) {
172 		dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)(*dbp);
173 		err = dbuf_read(db, NULL, db_flags);
174 		if (err != 0) {
175 			dbuf_rele(db, tag);
176 			*dbp = NULL;
177 		}
178 	}
179 
180 	return (err);
181 }
182 
183 int
dmu_bonus_max(void)184 dmu_bonus_max(void)
185 {
186 	return (DN_MAX_BONUSLEN);
187 }
188 
189 int
dmu_set_bonus(dmu_buf_t * db_fake,int newsize,dmu_tx_t * tx)190 dmu_set_bonus(dmu_buf_t *db_fake, int newsize, dmu_tx_t *tx)
191 {
192 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)db_fake;
193 	dnode_t *dn;
194 	int error;
195 
196 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
197 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
198 
199 	if (dn->dn_bonus != db) {
200 		error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
201 	} else if (newsize < 0 || newsize > db_fake->db_size) {
202 		error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
203 	} else {
204 		dnode_setbonuslen(dn, newsize, tx);
205 		error = 0;
206 	}
207 
208 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
209 	return (error);
210 }
211 
212 int
dmu_set_bonustype(dmu_buf_t * db_fake,dmu_object_type_t type,dmu_tx_t * tx)213 dmu_set_bonustype(dmu_buf_t *db_fake, dmu_object_type_t type, dmu_tx_t *tx)
214 {
215 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)db_fake;
216 	dnode_t *dn;
217 	int error;
218 
219 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
220 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
221 
222 	if (!DMU_OT_IS_VALID(type)) {
223 		error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
224 	} else if (dn->dn_bonus != db) {
225 		error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
226 	} else {
227 		dnode_setbonus_type(dn, type, tx);
228 		error = 0;
229 	}
230 
231 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
232 	return (error);
233 }
234 
235 dmu_object_type_t
dmu_get_bonustype(dmu_buf_t * db_fake)236 dmu_get_bonustype(dmu_buf_t *db_fake)
237 {
238 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)db_fake;
239 	dnode_t *dn;
240 	dmu_object_type_t type;
241 
242 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
243 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
244 	type = dn->dn_bonustype;
245 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
246 
247 	return (type);
248 }
249 
250 int
dmu_rm_spill(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,dmu_tx_t * tx)251 dmu_rm_spill(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_tx_t *tx)
252 {
253 	dnode_t *dn;
254 	int error;
255 
256 	error = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
257 	dbuf_rm_spill(dn, tx);
258 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
259 	dnode_rm_spill(dn, tx);
260 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
261 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
262 	return (error);
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * returns ENOENT, EIO, or 0.
267  */
268 int
dmu_bonus_hold(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,void * tag,dmu_buf_t ** dbp)269 dmu_bonus_hold(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp)
270 {
271 	dnode_t *dn;
272 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db;
273 	int error;
274 
275 	error = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
276 	if (error)
277 		return (error);
278 
279 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
280 	if (dn->dn_bonus == NULL) {
281 		rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
282 		rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
283 		if (dn->dn_bonus == NULL)
284 			dbuf_create_bonus(dn);
285 	}
286 	db = dn->dn_bonus;
287 
288 	/* as long as the bonus buf is held, the dnode will be held */
289 	if (refcount_add(&db->db_holds, tag) == 1) {
290 		VERIFY(dnode_add_ref(dn, db));
291 		atomic_inc_32(&dn->dn_dbufs_count);
292 	}
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Wait to drop dn_struct_rwlock until after adding the bonus dbuf's
296 	 * hold and incrementing the dbuf count to ensure that dnode_move() sees
297 	 * a dnode hold for every dbuf.
298 	 */
299 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
300 
301 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
302 
303 	VERIFY(0 == dbuf_read(db, NULL, DB_RF_MUST_SUCCEED | DB_RF_NOPREFETCH));
304 
305 	*dbp = &db->db;
306 	return (0);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * returns ENOENT, EIO, or 0.
311  *
312  * This interface will allocate a blank spill dbuf when a spill blk
313  * doesn't already exist on the dnode.
314  *
315  * if you only want to find an already existing spill db, then
316  * dmu_spill_hold_existing() should be used.
317  */
318 int
dmu_spill_hold_by_dnode(dnode_t * dn,uint32_t flags,void * tag,dmu_buf_t ** dbp)319 dmu_spill_hold_by_dnode(dnode_t *dn, uint32_t flags, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp)
320 {
321 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = NULL;
322 	int err;
323 
324 	if ((flags & DB_RF_HAVESTRUCT) == 0)
325 		rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
326 
327 	db = dbuf_hold(dn, DMU_SPILL_BLKID, tag);
328 
329 	if ((flags & DB_RF_HAVESTRUCT) == 0)
330 		rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
331 
332 	ASSERT(db != NULL);
333 	err = dbuf_read(db, NULL, flags);
334 	if (err == 0)
335 		*dbp = &db->db;
336 	else
337 		dbuf_rele(db, tag);
338 	return (err);
339 }
340 
341 int
dmu_spill_hold_existing(dmu_buf_t * bonus,void * tag,dmu_buf_t ** dbp)342 dmu_spill_hold_existing(dmu_buf_t *bonus, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp)
343 {
344 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)bonus;
345 	dnode_t *dn;
346 	int err;
347 
348 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
349 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
350 
351 	if (spa_version(dn->dn_objset->os_spa) < SPA_VERSION_SA) {
352 		err = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
353 	} else {
354 		rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
355 
356 		if (!dn->dn_have_spill) {
357 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
358 		} else {
359 			err = dmu_spill_hold_by_dnode(dn,
360 			    DB_RF_HAVESTRUCT | DB_RF_CANFAIL, tag, dbp);
361 		}
362 
363 		rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
364 	}
365 
366 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
367 	return (err);
368 }
369 
370 int
dmu_spill_hold_by_bonus(dmu_buf_t * bonus,void * tag,dmu_buf_t ** dbp)371 dmu_spill_hold_by_bonus(dmu_buf_t *bonus, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp)
372 {
373 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)bonus;
374 	dnode_t *dn;
375 	int err;
376 
377 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
378 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
379 	err = dmu_spill_hold_by_dnode(dn, DB_RF_CANFAIL, tag, dbp);
380 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
381 
382 	return (err);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Note: longer-term, we should modify all of the dmu_buf_*() interfaces
387  * to take a held dnode rather than <os, object> -- the lookup is wasteful,
388  * and can induce severe lock contention when writing to several files
389  * whose dnodes are in the same block.
390  */
391 static int
dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dnode_t * dn,uint64_t offset,uint64_t length,int read,void * tag,int * numbufsp,dmu_buf_t *** dbpp,uint32_t flags)392 dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t offset, uint64_t length,
393     int read, void *tag, int *numbufsp, dmu_buf_t ***dbpp, uint32_t flags)
394 {
395 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
396 	uint64_t blkid, nblks, i;
397 	uint32_t dbuf_flags;
398 	int err;
399 	zio_t *zio;
400 
401 	ASSERT(length <= DMU_MAX_ACCESS);
402 
403 	dbuf_flags = DB_RF_CANFAIL | DB_RF_NEVERWAIT | DB_RF_HAVESTRUCT;
404 	if (flags & DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH || length > zfetch_array_rd_sz)
405 		dbuf_flags |= DB_RF_NOPREFETCH;
406 
407 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
408 	if (dn->dn_datablkshift) {
409 		int blkshift = dn->dn_datablkshift;
410 		nblks = (P2ROUNDUP(offset+length, 1ULL<<blkshift) -
411 		    P2ALIGN(offset, 1ULL<<blkshift)) >> blkshift;
412 	} else {
413 		if (offset + length > dn->dn_datablksz) {
414 			zfs_panic_recover("zfs: accessing past end of object "
415 			    "%llx/%llx (size=%u access=%llu+%llu)",
416 			    (longlong_t)dn->dn_objset->
417 			    os_dsl_dataset->ds_object,
418 			    (longlong_t)dn->dn_object, dn->dn_datablksz,
419 			    (longlong_t)offset, (longlong_t)length);
420 			rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
421 			return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
422 		}
423 		nblks = 1;
424 	}
425 	dbp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dmu_buf_t *) * nblks, KM_SLEEP);
426 
427 	zio = zio_root(dn->dn_objset->os_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL);
428 	blkid = dbuf_whichblock(dn, offset);
429 	for (i = 0; i < nblks; i++) {
430 		dmu_buf_impl_t *db = dbuf_hold(dn, blkid+i, tag);
431 		if (db == NULL) {
432 			rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
433 			dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, nblks, tag);
434 			zio_nowait(zio);
435 			return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
436 		}
437 		/* initiate async i/o */
438 		if (read)
439 			(void) dbuf_read(db, zio, dbuf_flags);
440 #ifdef _KERNEL
441 		else
442 			curthread->td_ru.ru_oublock++;
443 #endif
444 		dbp[i] = &db->db;
445 	}
446 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
447 
448 	/* wait for async i/o */
449 	err = zio_wait(zio);
450 	if (err) {
451 		dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, nblks, tag);
452 		return (err);
453 	}
454 
455 	/* wait for other io to complete */
456 	if (read) {
457 		for (i = 0; i < nblks; i++) {
458 			dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)dbp[i];
459 			mutex_enter(&db->db_mtx);
460 			while (db->db_state == DB_READ ||
461 			    db->db_state == DB_FILL)
462 				cv_wait(&db->db_changed, &db->db_mtx);
463 			if (db->db_state == DB_UNCACHED)
464 				err = SET_ERROR(EIO);
465 			mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
466 			if (err) {
467 				dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, nblks, tag);
468 				return (err);
469 			}
470 		}
471 	}
472 
473 	*numbufsp = nblks;
474 	*dbpp = dbp;
475 	return (0);
476 }
477 
478 static int
dmu_buf_hold_array(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,uint64_t length,int read,void * tag,int * numbufsp,dmu_buf_t *** dbpp)479 dmu_buf_hold_array(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
480     uint64_t length, int read, void *tag, int *numbufsp, dmu_buf_t ***dbpp)
481 {
482 	dnode_t *dn;
483 	int err;
484 
485 	err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
486 	if (err)
487 		return (err);
488 
489 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dn, offset, length, read, tag,
490 	    numbufsp, dbpp, DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
491 
492 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
493 
494 	return (err);
495 }
496 
497 int
dmu_buf_hold_array_by_bonus(dmu_buf_t * db_fake,uint64_t offset,uint64_t length,int read,void * tag,int * numbufsp,dmu_buf_t *** dbpp)498 dmu_buf_hold_array_by_bonus(dmu_buf_t *db_fake, uint64_t offset,
499     uint64_t length, int read, void *tag, int *numbufsp, dmu_buf_t ***dbpp)
500 {
501 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)db_fake;
502 	dnode_t *dn;
503 	int err;
504 
505 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
506 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
507 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dn, offset, length, read, tag,
508 	    numbufsp, dbpp, DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
509 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
510 
511 	return (err);
512 }
513 
514 void
dmu_buf_rele_array(dmu_buf_t ** dbp_fake,int numbufs,void * tag)515 dmu_buf_rele_array(dmu_buf_t **dbp_fake, int numbufs, void *tag)
516 {
517 	int i;
518 	dmu_buf_impl_t **dbp = (dmu_buf_impl_t **)dbp_fake;
519 
520 	if (numbufs == 0)
521 		return;
522 
523 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
524 		if (dbp[i])
525 			dbuf_rele(dbp[i], tag);
526 	}
527 
528 	kmem_free(dbp, sizeof (dmu_buf_t *) * numbufs);
529 }
530 
531 /*
532  * Issue prefetch i/os for the given blocks.
533  *
534  * Note: The assumption is that we *know* these blocks will be needed
535  * almost immediately.  Therefore, the prefetch i/os will be issued at
536  * ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ
537  *
538  * Note: indirect blocks and other metadata will be read synchronously,
539  * causing this function to block if they are not already cached.
540  */
541 void
dmu_prefetch(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,uint64_t len)542 dmu_prefetch(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t len)
543 {
544 	dnode_t *dn;
545 	uint64_t blkid;
546 	int nblks, err;
547 
548 	if (zfs_prefetch_disable)
549 		return;
550 
551 	if (len == 0) {  /* they're interested in the bonus buffer */
552 		dn = DMU_META_DNODE(os);
553 
554 		if (object == 0 || object >= DN_MAX_OBJECT)
555 			return;
556 
557 		rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
558 		blkid = dbuf_whichblock(dn, object * sizeof (dnode_phys_t));
559 		dbuf_prefetch(dn, blkid, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ);
560 		rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
561 		return;
562 	}
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * XXX - Note, if the dnode for the requested object is not
566 	 * already cached, we will do a *synchronous* read in the
567 	 * dnode_hold() call.  The same is true for any indirects.
568 	 */
569 	err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
570 	if (err != 0)
571 		return;
572 
573 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
574 	if (dn->dn_datablkshift) {
575 		int blkshift = dn->dn_datablkshift;
576 		nblks = (P2ROUNDUP(offset + len, 1 << blkshift) -
577 		    P2ALIGN(offset, 1 << blkshift)) >> blkshift;
578 	} else {
579 		nblks = (offset < dn->dn_datablksz);
580 	}
581 
582 	if (nblks != 0) {
583 		blkid = dbuf_whichblock(dn, offset);
584 		for (int i = 0; i < nblks; i++)
585 			dbuf_prefetch(dn, blkid + i, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ);
586 	}
587 
588 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
589 
590 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * Get the next "chunk" of file data to free.  We traverse the file from
595  * the end so that the file gets shorter over time (if we crashes in the
596  * middle, this will leave us in a better state).  We find allocated file
597  * data by simply searching the allocated level 1 indirects.
598  *
599  * On input, *start should be the first offset that does not need to be
600  * freed (e.g. "offset + length").  On return, *start will be the first
601  * offset that should be freed.
602  */
603 static int
get_next_chunk(dnode_t * dn,uint64_t * start,uint64_t minimum)604 get_next_chunk(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t *start, uint64_t minimum)
605 {
606 	uint64_t maxblks = DMU_MAX_ACCESS >> (dn->dn_indblkshift + 1);
607 	/* bytes of data covered by a level-1 indirect block */
608 	uint64_t iblkrange =
609 	    dn->dn_datablksz * EPB(dn->dn_indblkshift, SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT);
610 
611 	ASSERT3U(minimum, <=, *start);
612 
613 	if (*start - minimum <= iblkrange * maxblks) {
614 		*start = minimum;
615 		return (0);
616 	}
617 	ASSERT(ISP2(iblkrange));
618 
619 	for (uint64_t blks = 0; *start > minimum && blks < maxblks; blks++) {
620 		int err;
621 
622 		/*
623 		 * dnode_next_offset(BACKWARDS) will find an allocated L1
624 		 * indirect block at or before the input offset.  We must
625 		 * decrement *start so that it is at the end of the region
626 		 * to search.
627 		 */
628 		(*start)--;
629 		err = dnode_next_offset(dn,
630 		    DNODE_FIND_BACKWARDS, start, 2, 1, 0);
631 
632 		/* if there are no indirect blocks before start, we are done */
633 		if (err == ESRCH) {
634 			*start = minimum;
635 			break;
636 		} else if (err != 0) {
637 			return (err);
638 		}
639 
640 		/* set start to the beginning of this L1 indirect */
641 		*start = P2ALIGN(*start, iblkrange);
642 	}
643 	if (*start < minimum)
644 		*start = minimum;
645 	return (0);
646 }
647 
648 static int
dmu_free_long_range_impl(objset_t * os,dnode_t * dn,uint64_t offset,uint64_t length)649 dmu_free_long_range_impl(objset_t *os, dnode_t *dn, uint64_t offset,
650     uint64_t length)
651 {
652 	uint64_t object_size = (dn->dn_maxblkid + 1) * dn->dn_datablksz;
653 	int err;
654 
655 	if (offset >= object_size)
656 		return (0);
657 
658 	if (length == DMU_OBJECT_END || offset + length > object_size)
659 		length = object_size - offset;
660 
661 	while (length != 0) {
662 		uint64_t chunk_end, chunk_begin;
663 
664 		chunk_end = chunk_begin = offset + length;
665 
666 		/* move chunk_begin backwards to the beginning of this chunk */
667 		err = get_next_chunk(dn, &chunk_begin, offset);
668 		if (err)
669 			return (err);
670 		ASSERT3U(chunk_begin, >=, offset);
671 		ASSERT3U(chunk_begin, <=, chunk_end);
672 
673 		dmu_tx_t *tx = dmu_tx_create(os);
674 		dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, dn->dn_object,
675 		    chunk_begin, chunk_end - chunk_begin);
676 
677 		/*
678 		 * Mark this transaction as typically resulting in a net
679 		 * reduction in space used.
680 		 */
681 		dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
682 		err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
683 		if (err) {
684 			dmu_tx_abort(tx);
685 			return (err);
686 		}
687 		dnode_free_range(dn, chunk_begin, chunk_end - chunk_begin, tx);
688 		dmu_tx_commit(tx);
689 
690 		length -= chunk_end - chunk_begin;
691 	}
692 	return (0);
693 }
694 
695 int
dmu_free_long_range(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,uint64_t length)696 dmu_free_long_range(objset_t *os, uint64_t object,
697     uint64_t offset, uint64_t length)
698 {
699 	dnode_t *dn;
700 	int err;
701 
702 	err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
703 	if (err != 0)
704 		return (err);
705 	err = dmu_free_long_range_impl(os, dn, offset, length);
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * It is important to zero out the maxblkid when freeing the entire
709 	 * file, so that (a) subsequent calls to dmu_free_long_range_impl()
710 	 * will take the fast path, and (b) dnode_reallocate() can verify
711 	 * that the entire file has been freed.
712 	 */
713 	if (err == 0 && offset == 0 && length == DMU_OBJECT_END)
714 		dn->dn_maxblkid = 0;
715 
716 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
717 	return (err);
718 }
719 
720 int
dmu_free_long_object(objset_t * os,uint64_t object)721 dmu_free_long_object(objset_t *os, uint64_t object)
722 {
723 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
724 	int err;
725 
726 	err = dmu_free_long_range(os, object, 0, DMU_OBJECT_END);
727 	if (err != 0)
728 		return (err);
729 
730 	tx = dmu_tx_create(os);
731 	dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, object);
732 	dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, object, 0, DMU_OBJECT_END);
733 	dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
734 	err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
735 	if (err == 0) {
736 		err = dmu_object_free(os, object, tx);
737 		dmu_tx_commit(tx);
738 	} else {
739 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
740 	}
741 
742 	return (err);
743 }
744 
745 int
dmu_free_range(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,uint64_t size,dmu_tx_t * tx)746 dmu_free_range(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
747     uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx)
748 {
749 	dnode_t *dn;
750 	int err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
751 	if (err)
752 		return (err);
753 	ASSERT(offset < UINT64_MAX);
754 	ASSERT(size == -1ULL || size <= UINT64_MAX - offset);
755 	dnode_free_range(dn, offset, size, tx);
756 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
757 	return (0);
758 }
759 
760 int
dmu_read(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,uint64_t size,void * buf,uint32_t flags)761 dmu_read(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
762     void *buf, uint32_t flags)
763 {
764 	dnode_t *dn;
765 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
766 	int numbufs, err;
767 
768 	err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
769 	if (err)
770 		return (err);
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * Deal with odd block sizes, where there can't be data past the first
774 	 * block.  If we ever do the tail block optimization, we will need to
775 	 * handle that here as well.
776 	 */
777 	if (dn->dn_maxblkid == 0) {
778 		int newsz = offset > dn->dn_datablksz ? 0 :
779 		    MIN(size, dn->dn_datablksz - offset);
780 		bzero((char *)buf + newsz, size - newsz);
781 		size = newsz;
782 	}
783 
784 	while (size > 0) {
785 		uint64_t mylen = MIN(size, DMU_MAX_ACCESS / 2);
786 		int i;
787 
788 		/*
789 		 * NB: we could do this block-at-a-time, but it's nice
790 		 * to be reading in parallel.
791 		 */
792 		err = dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dn, offset, mylen,
793 		    TRUE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp, flags);
794 		if (err)
795 			break;
796 
797 		for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
798 			int tocpy;
799 			int bufoff;
800 			dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
801 
802 			ASSERT(size > 0);
803 
804 			bufoff = offset - db->db_offset;
805 			tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
806 
807 			bcopy((char *)db->db_data + bufoff, buf, tocpy);
808 
809 			offset += tocpy;
810 			size -= tocpy;
811 			buf = (char *)buf + tocpy;
812 		}
813 		dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
814 	}
815 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
816 	return (err);
817 }
818 
819 void
dmu_write(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,uint64_t size,const void * buf,dmu_tx_t * tx)820 dmu_write(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
821     const void *buf, dmu_tx_t *tx)
822 {
823 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
824 	int numbufs, i;
825 
826 	if (size == 0)
827 		return;
828 
829 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, offset, size,
830 	    FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp));
831 
832 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
833 		int tocpy;
834 		int bufoff;
835 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
836 
837 		ASSERT(size > 0);
838 
839 		bufoff = offset - db->db_offset;
840 		tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
841 
842 		ASSERT(i == 0 || i == numbufs-1 || tocpy == db->db_size);
843 
844 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
845 			dmu_buf_will_fill(db, tx);
846 		else
847 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
848 
849 		bcopy(buf, (char *)db->db_data + bufoff, tocpy);
850 
851 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
852 			dmu_buf_fill_done(db, tx);
853 
854 		offset += tocpy;
855 		size -= tocpy;
856 		buf = (char *)buf + tocpy;
857 	}
858 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
859 }
860 
861 void
dmu_prealloc(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,uint64_t size,dmu_tx_t * tx)862 dmu_prealloc(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
863     dmu_tx_t *tx)
864 {
865 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
866 	int numbufs, i;
867 
868 	if (size == 0)
869 		return;
870 
871 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, offset, size,
872 	    FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp));
873 
874 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
875 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
876 
877 		dmu_buf_will_not_fill(db, tx);
878 	}
879 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
880 }
881 
882 void
dmu_write_embedded(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,void * data,uint8_t etype,uint8_t comp,int uncompressed_size,int compressed_size,int byteorder,dmu_tx_t * tx)883 dmu_write_embedded(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
884     void *data, uint8_t etype, uint8_t comp, int uncompressed_size,
885     int compressed_size, int byteorder, dmu_tx_t *tx)
886 {
887 	dmu_buf_t *db;
888 
889 	ASSERT3U(etype, <, NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES);
890 	ASSERT3U(comp, <, ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS);
891 	VERIFY0(dmu_buf_hold_noread(os, object, offset,
892 	    FTAG, &db));
893 
894 	dmu_buf_write_embedded(db,
895 	    data, (bp_embedded_type_t)etype, (enum zio_compress)comp,
896 	    uncompressed_size, compressed_size, byteorder, tx);
897 
898 	dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
899 }
900 
901 /*
902  * DMU support for xuio
903  */
904 kstat_t *xuio_ksp = NULL;
905 
906 int
dmu_xuio_init(xuio_t * xuio,int nblk)907 dmu_xuio_init(xuio_t *xuio, int nblk)
908 {
909 	dmu_xuio_t *priv;
910 	uio_t *uio = &xuio->xu_uio;
911 
912 	uio->uio_iovcnt = nblk;
913 	uio->uio_iov = kmem_zalloc(nblk * sizeof (iovec_t), KM_SLEEP);
914 
915 	priv = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dmu_xuio_t), KM_SLEEP);
916 	priv->cnt = nblk;
917 	priv->bufs = kmem_zalloc(nblk * sizeof (arc_buf_t *), KM_SLEEP);
918 	priv->iovp = uio->uio_iov;
919 	XUIO_XUZC_PRIV(xuio) = priv;
920 
921 	if (XUIO_XUZC_RW(xuio) == UIO_READ)
922 		XUIOSTAT_INCR(xuiostat_onloan_rbuf, nblk);
923 	else
924 		XUIOSTAT_INCR(xuiostat_onloan_wbuf, nblk);
925 
926 	return (0);
927 }
928 
929 void
dmu_xuio_fini(xuio_t * xuio)930 dmu_xuio_fini(xuio_t *xuio)
931 {
932 	dmu_xuio_t *priv = XUIO_XUZC_PRIV(xuio);
933 	int nblk = priv->cnt;
934 
935 	kmem_free(priv->iovp, nblk * sizeof (iovec_t));
936 	kmem_free(priv->bufs, nblk * sizeof (arc_buf_t *));
937 	kmem_free(priv, sizeof (dmu_xuio_t));
938 
939 	if (XUIO_XUZC_RW(xuio) == UIO_READ)
940 		XUIOSTAT_INCR(xuiostat_onloan_rbuf, -nblk);
941 	else
942 		XUIOSTAT_INCR(xuiostat_onloan_wbuf, -nblk);
943 }
944 
945 /*
946  * Initialize iov[priv->next] and priv->bufs[priv->next] with { off, n, abuf }
947  * and increase priv->next by 1.
948  */
949 int
dmu_xuio_add(xuio_t * xuio,arc_buf_t * abuf,offset_t off,size_t n)950 dmu_xuio_add(xuio_t *xuio, arc_buf_t *abuf, offset_t off, size_t n)
951 {
952 	struct iovec *iov;
953 	uio_t *uio = &xuio->xu_uio;
954 	dmu_xuio_t *priv = XUIO_XUZC_PRIV(xuio);
955 	int i = priv->next++;
956 
957 	ASSERT(i < priv->cnt);
958 	ASSERT(off + n <= arc_buf_size(abuf));
959 	iov = uio->uio_iov + i;
960 	iov->iov_base = (char *)abuf->b_data + off;
961 	iov->iov_len = n;
962 	priv->bufs[i] = abuf;
963 	return (0);
964 }
965 
966 int
dmu_xuio_cnt(xuio_t * xuio)967 dmu_xuio_cnt(xuio_t *xuio)
968 {
969 	dmu_xuio_t *priv = XUIO_XUZC_PRIV(xuio);
970 	return (priv->cnt);
971 }
972 
973 arc_buf_t *
dmu_xuio_arcbuf(xuio_t * xuio,int i)974 dmu_xuio_arcbuf(xuio_t *xuio, int i)
975 {
976 	dmu_xuio_t *priv = XUIO_XUZC_PRIV(xuio);
977 
978 	ASSERT(i < priv->cnt);
979 	return (priv->bufs[i]);
980 }
981 
982 void
dmu_xuio_clear(xuio_t * xuio,int i)983 dmu_xuio_clear(xuio_t *xuio, int i)
984 {
985 	dmu_xuio_t *priv = XUIO_XUZC_PRIV(xuio);
986 
987 	ASSERT(i < priv->cnt);
988 	priv->bufs[i] = NULL;
989 }
990 
991 static void
xuio_stat_init(void)992 xuio_stat_init(void)
993 {
994 	xuio_ksp = kstat_create("zfs", 0, "xuio_stats", "misc",
995 	    KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED, sizeof (xuio_stats) / sizeof (kstat_named_t),
996 	    KSTAT_FLAG_VIRTUAL);
997 	if (xuio_ksp != NULL) {
998 		xuio_ksp->ks_data = &xuio_stats;
999 		kstat_install(xuio_ksp);
1000 	}
1001 }
1002 
1003 static void
xuio_stat_fini(void)1004 xuio_stat_fini(void)
1005 {
1006 	if (xuio_ksp != NULL) {
1007 		kstat_delete(xuio_ksp);
1008 		xuio_ksp = NULL;
1009 	}
1010 }
1011 
1012 void
xuio_stat_wbuf_copied()1013 xuio_stat_wbuf_copied()
1014 {
1015 	XUIOSTAT_BUMP(xuiostat_wbuf_copied);
1016 }
1017 
1018 void
xuio_stat_wbuf_nocopy()1019 xuio_stat_wbuf_nocopy()
1020 {
1021 	XUIOSTAT_BUMP(xuiostat_wbuf_nocopy);
1022 }
1023 
1024 #ifdef _KERNEL
1025 static int
dmu_read_uio_dnode(dnode_t * dn,uio_t * uio,uint64_t size)1026 dmu_read_uio_dnode(dnode_t *dn, uio_t *uio, uint64_t size)
1027 {
1028 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
1029 	int numbufs, i, err;
1030 	xuio_t *xuio = NULL;
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * NB: we could do this block-at-a-time, but it's nice
1034 	 * to be reading in parallel.
1035 	 */
1036 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dn, uio->uio_loffset, size,
1037 	    TRUE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp, 0);
1038 	if (err)
1039 		return (err);
1040 
1041 #ifdef UIO_XUIO
1042 	if (uio->uio_extflg == UIO_XUIO)
1043 		xuio = (xuio_t *)uio;
1044 #endif
1045 
1046 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
1047 		int tocpy;
1048 		int bufoff;
1049 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
1050 
1051 		ASSERT(size > 0);
1052 
1053 		bufoff = uio->uio_loffset - db->db_offset;
1054 		tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
1055 
1056 		if (xuio) {
1057 			dmu_buf_impl_t *dbi = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)db;
1058 			arc_buf_t *dbuf_abuf = dbi->db_buf;
1059 			arc_buf_t *abuf = dbuf_loan_arcbuf(dbi);
1060 			err = dmu_xuio_add(xuio, abuf, bufoff, tocpy);
1061 			if (!err) {
1062 				uio->uio_resid -= tocpy;
1063 				uio->uio_loffset += tocpy;
1064 			}
1065 
1066 			if (abuf == dbuf_abuf)
1067 				XUIOSTAT_BUMP(xuiostat_rbuf_nocopy);
1068 			else
1069 				XUIOSTAT_BUMP(xuiostat_rbuf_copied);
1070 		} else {
1071 			err = uiomove((char *)db->db_data + bufoff, tocpy,
1072 			    UIO_READ, uio);
1073 		}
1074 		if (err)
1075 			break;
1076 
1077 		size -= tocpy;
1078 	}
1079 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
1080 
1081 	return (err);
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * Read 'size' bytes into the uio buffer.
1086  * From object zdb->db_object.
1087  * Starting at offset uio->uio_loffset.
1088  *
1089  * If the caller already has a dbuf in the target object
1090  * (e.g. its bonus buffer), this routine is faster than dmu_read_uio(),
1091  * because we don't have to find the dnode_t for the object.
1092  */
1093 int
dmu_read_uio_dbuf(dmu_buf_t * zdb,uio_t * uio,uint64_t size)1094 dmu_read_uio_dbuf(dmu_buf_t *zdb, uio_t *uio, uint64_t size)
1095 {
1096 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)zdb;
1097 	dnode_t *dn;
1098 	int err;
1099 
1100 	if (size == 0)
1101 		return (0);
1102 
1103 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
1104 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
1105 	err = dmu_read_uio_dnode(dn, uio, size);
1106 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
1107 
1108 	return (err);
1109 }
1110 
1111 /*
1112  * Read 'size' bytes into the uio buffer.
1113  * From the specified object
1114  * Starting at offset uio->uio_loffset.
1115  */
1116 int
dmu_read_uio(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uio_t * uio,uint64_t size)1117 dmu_read_uio(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uio_t *uio, uint64_t size)
1118 {
1119 	dnode_t *dn;
1120 	int err;
1121 
1122 	if (size == 0)
1123 		return (0);
1124 
1125 	err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
1126 	if (err)
1127 		return (err);
1128 
1129 	err = dmu_read_uio_dnode(dn, uio, size);
1130 
1131 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
1132 
1133 	return (err);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static int
dmu_write_uio_dnode(dnode_t * dn,uio_t * uio,uint64_t size,dmu_tx_t * tx)1137 dmu_write_uio_dnode(dnode_t *dn, uio_t *uio, uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1138 {
1139 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
1140 	int numbufs;
1141 	int err = 0;
1142 	int i;
1143 
1144 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dn, uio->uio_loffset, size,
1145 	    FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp, DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
1146 	if (err)
1147 		return (err);
1148 
1149 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
1150 		int tocpy;
1151 		int bufoff;
1152 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
1153 
1154 		ASSERT(size > 0);
1155 
1156 		bufoff = uio->uio_loffset - db->db_offset;
1157 		tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
1158 
1159 		ASSERT(i == 0 || i == numbufs-1 || tocpy == db->db_size);
1160 
1161 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
1162 			dmu_buf_will_fill(db, tx);
1163 		else
1164 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
1165 
1166 		/*
1167 		 * XXX uiomove could block forever (eg. nfs-backed
1168 		 * pages).  There needs to be a uiolockdown() function
1169 		 * to lock the pages in memory, so that uiomove won't
1170 		 * block.
1171 		 */
1172 		err = uiomove((char *)db->db_data + bufoff, tocpy,
1173 		    UIO_WRITE, uio);
1174 
1175 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
1176 			dmu_buf_fill_done(db, tx);
1177 
1178 		if (err)
1179 			break;
1180 
1181 		size -= tocpy;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
1185 	return (err);
1186 }
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * Write 'size' bytes from the uio buffer.
1190  * To object zdb->db_object.
1191  * Starting at offset uio->uio_loffset.
1192  *
1193  * If the caller already has a dbuf in the target object
1194  * (e.g. its bonus buffer), this routine is faster than dmu_write_uio(),
1195  * because we don't have to find the dnode_t for the object.
1196  */
1197 int
dmu_write_uio_dbuf(dmu_buf_t * zdb,uio_t * uio,uint64_t size,dmu_tx_t * tx)1198 dmu_write_uio_dbuf(dmu_buf_t *zdb, uio_t *uio, uint64_t size,
1199     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1200 {
1201 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)zdb;
1202 	dnode_t *dn;
1203 	int err;
1204 
1205 	if (size == 0)
1206 		return (0);
1207 
1208 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
1209 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
1210 	err = dmu_write_uio_dnode(dn, uio, size, tx);
1211 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
1212 
1213 	return (err);
1214 }
1215 
1216 /*
1217  * Write 'size' bytes from the uio buffer.
1218  * To the specified object.
1219  * Starting at offset uio->uio_loffset.
1220  */
1221 int
dmu_write_uio(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uio_t * uio,uint64_t size,dmu_tx_t * tx)1222 dmu_write_uio(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uio_t *uio, uint64_t size,
1223     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1224 {
1225 	dnode_t *dn;
1226 	int err;
1227 
1228 	if (size == 0)
1229 		return (0);
1230 
1231 	err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
1232 	if (err)
1233 		return (err);
1234 
1235 	err = dmu_write_uio_dnode(dn, uio, size, tx);
1236 
1237 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
1238 
1239 	return (err);
1240 }
1241 
1242 #ifdef sun
1243 int
dmu_write_pages(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,uint64_t size,page_t * pp,dmu_tx_t * tx)1244 dmu_write_pages(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
1245     page_t *pp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1246 {
1247 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
1248 	int numbufs, i;
1249 	int err;
1250 
1251 	if (size == 0)
1252 		return (0);
1253 
1254 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, offset, size,
1255 	    FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp);
1256 	if (err)
1257 		return (err);
1258 
1259 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
1260 		int tocpy, copied, thiscpy;
1261 		int bufoff;
1262 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
1263 		caddr_t va;
1264 
1265 		ASSERT(size > 0);
1266 		ASSERT3U(db->db_size, >=, PAGESIZE);
1267 
1268 		bufoff = offset - db->db_offset;
1269 		tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
1270 
1271 		ASSERT(i == 0 || i == numbufs-1 || tocpy == db->db_size);
1272 
1273 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
1274 			dmu_buf_will_fill(db, tx);
1275 		else
1276 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
1277 
1278 		for (copied = 0; copied < tocpy; copied += PAGESIZE) {
1279 			ASSERT3U(pp->p_offset, ==, db->db_offset + bufoff);
1280 			thiscpy = MIN(PAGESIZE, tocpy - copied);
1281 			va = zfs_map_page(pp, S_READ);
1282 			bcopy(va, (char *)db->db_data + bufoff, thiscpy);
1283 			zfs_unmap_page(pp, va);
1284 			pp = pp->p_next;
1285 			bufoff += PAGESIZE;
1286 		}
1287 
1288 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
1289 			dmu_buf_fill_done(db, tx);
1290 
1291 		offset += tocpy;
1292 		size -= tocpy;
1293 	}
1294 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
1295 	return (err);
1296 }
1297 
1298 #else
1299 
1300 int
dmu_write_pages(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t offset,uint64_t size,vm_page_t * ma,dmu_tx_t * tx)1301 dmu_write_pages(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
1302     vm_page_t *ma, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1303 {
1304 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
1305 	struct sf_buf *sf;
1306 	int numbufs, i;
1307 	int err;
1308 
1309 	if (size == 0)
1310 		return (0);
1311 
1312 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, offset, size,
1313 	    FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp);
1314 	if (err)
1315 		return (err);
1316 
1317 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
1318 		int tocpy, copied, thiscpy;
1319 		int bufoff;
1320 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
1321 		caddr_t va;
1322 
1323 		ASSERT(size > 0);
1324 		ASSERT3U(db->db_size, >=, PAGESIZE);
1325 
1326 		bufoff = offset - db->db_offset;
1327 		tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
1328 
1329 		ASSERT(i == 0 || i == numbufs-1 || tocpy == db->db_size);
1330 
1331 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
1332 			dmu_buf_will_fill(db, tx);
1333 		else
1334 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
1335 
1336 		for (copied = 0; copied < tocpy; copied += PAGESIZE) {
1337 			ASSERT3U(ptoa((*ma)->pindex), ==, db->db_offset + bufoff);
1338 			thiscpy = MIN(PAGESIZE, tocpy - copied);
1339 			va = zfs_map_page(*ma, &sf);
1340 			bcopy(va, (char *)db->db_data + bufoff, thiscpy);
1341 			zfs_unmap_page(sf);
1342 			ma += 1;
1343 			bufoff += PAGESIZE;
1344 		}
1345 
1346 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
1347 			dmu_buf_fill_done(db, tx);
1348 
1349 		offset += tocpy;
1350 		size -= tocpy;
1351 	}
1352 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
1353 	return (err);
1354 }
1355 #endif	/* sun */
1356 #endif
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * Allocate a loaned anonymous arc buffer.
1360  */
1361 arc_buf_t *
dmu_request_arcbuf(dmu_buf_t * handle,int size)1362 dmu_request_arcbuf(dmu_buf_t *handle, int size)
1363 {
1364 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)handle;
1365 
1366 	return (arc_loan_buf(db->db_objset->os_spa, size));
1367 }
1368 
1369 /*
1370  * Free a loaned arc buffer.
1371  */
1372 void
dmu_return_arcbuf(arc_buf_t * buf)1373 dmu_return_arcbuf(arc_buf_t *buf)
1374 {
1375 	arc_return_buf(buf, FTAG);
1376 	VERIFY(arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, FTAG));
1377 }
1378 
1379 /*
1380  * When possible directly assign passed loaned arc buffer to a dbuf.
1381  * If this is not possible copy the contents of passed arc buf via
1382  * dmu_write().
1383  */
1384 void
dmu_assign_arcbuf(dmu_buf_t * handle,uint64_t offset,arc_buf_t * buf,dmu_tx_t * tx)1385 dmu_assign_arcbuf(dmu_buf_t *handle, uint64_t offset, arc_buf_t *buf,
1386     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1387 {
1388 	dmu_buf_impl_t *dbuf = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)handle;
1389 	dnode_t *dn;
1390 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db;
1391 	uint32_t blksz = (uint32_t)arc_buf_size(buf);
1392 	uint64_t blkid;
1393 
1394 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(dbuf);
1395 	dn = DB_DNODE(dbuf);
1396 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
1397 	blkid = dbuf_whichblock(dn, offset);
1398 	VERIFY((db = dbuf_hold(dn, blkid, FTAG)) != NULL);
1399 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
1400 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(dbuf);
1401 
1402 	/*
1403 	 * We can only assign if the offset is aligned, the arc buf is the
1404 	 * same size as the dbuf, and the dbuf is not metadata.  It
1405 	 * can't be metadata because the loaned arc buf comes from the
1406 	 * user-data kmem arena.
1407 	 */
1408 	if (offset == db->db.db_offset && blksz == db->db.db_size &&
1409 	    DBUF_GET_BUFC_TYPE(db) == ARC_BUFC_DATA) {
1410 		dbuf_assign_arcbuf(db, buf, tx);
1411 		dbuf_rele(db, FTAG);
1412 	} else {
1413 		objset_t *os;
1414 		uint64_t object;
1415 
1416 		DB_DNODE_ENTER(dbuf);
1417 		dn = DB_DNODE(dbuf);
1418 		os = dn->dn_objset;
1419 		object = dn->dn_object;
1420 		DB_DNODE_EXIT(dbuf);
1421 
1422 		dbuf_rele(db, FTAG);
1423 		dmu_write(os, object, offset, blksz, buf->b_data, tx);
1424 		dmu_return_arcbuf(buf);
1425 		XUIOSTAT_BUMP(xuiostat_wbuf_copied);
1426 	}
1427 }
1428 
1429 typedef struct {
1430 	dbuf_dirty_record_t	*dsa_dr;
1431 	dmu_sync_cb_t		*dsa_done;
1432 	zgd_t			*dsa_zgd;
1433 	dmu_tx_t		*dsa_tx;
1434 } dmu_sync_arg_t;
1435 
1436 /* ARGSUSED */
1437 static void
dmu_sync_ready(zio_t * zio,arc_buf_t * buf,void * varg)1438 dmu_sync_ready(zio_t *zio, arc_buf_t *buf, void *varg)
1439 {
1440 	dmu_sync_arg_t *dsa = varg;
1441 	dmu_buf_t *db = dsa->dsa_zgd->zgd_db;
1442 	blkptr_t *bp = zio->io_bp;
1443 
1444 	if (zio->io_error == 0) {
1445 		if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
1446 			/*
1447 			 * A block of zeros may compress to a hole, but the
1448 			 * block size still needs to be known for replay.
1449 			 */
1450 			BP_SET_LSIZE(bp, db->db_size);
1451 		} else if (!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) {
1452 			ASSERT(BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) == 0);
1453 			bp->blk_fill = 1;
1454 		}
1455 	}
1456 }
1457 
1458 static void
dmu_sync_late_arrival_ready(zio_t * zio)1459 dmu_sync_late_arrival_ready(zio_t *zio)
1460 {
1461 	dmu_sync_ready(zio, NULL, zio->io_private);
1462 }
1463 
1464 /* ARGSUSED */
1465 static void
dmu_sync_done(zio_t * zio,arc_buf_t * buf,void * varg)1466 dmu_sync_done(zio_t *zio, arc_buf_t *buf, void *varg)
1467 {
1468 	dmu_sync_arg_t *dsa = varg;
1469 	dbuf_dirty_record_t *dr = dsa->dsa_dr;
1470 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = dr->dr_dbuf;
1471 
1472 	mutex_enter(&db->db_mtx);
1473 	ASSERT(dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state == DR_IN_DMU_SYNC);
1474 	if (zio->io_error == 0) {
1475 		dr->dt.dl.dr_nopwrite = !!(zio->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE);
1476 		if (dr->dt.dl.dr_nopwrite) {
1477 			blkptr_t *bp = zio->io_bp;
1478 			blkptr_t *bp_orig = &zio->io_bp_orig;
1479 			uint8_t chksum = BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp_orig);
1480 
1481 			ASSERT(BP_EQUAL(bp, bp_orig));
1482 			ASSERT(zio->io_prop.zp_compress != ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF);
1483 			ASSERT(zio_checksum_table[chksum].ci_dedup);
1484 		}
1485 		dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by = *zio->io_bp;
1486 		dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state = DR_OVERRIDDEN;
1487 		dr->dt.dl.dr_copies = zio->io_prop.zp_copies;
1488 		if (BP_IS_HOLE(&dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by))
1489 			BP_ZERO(&dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by);
1490 	} else {
1491 		dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state = DR_NOT_OVERRIDDEN;
1492 	}
1493 	cv_broadcast(&db->db_changed);
1494 	mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
1495 
1496 	dsa->dsa_done(dsa->dsa_zgd, zio->io_error);
1497 
1498 	kmem_free(dsa, sizeof (*dsa));
1499 }
1500 
1501 static void
dmu_sync_late_arrival_done(zio_t * zio)1502 dmu_sync_late_arrival_done(zio_t *zio)
1503 {
1504 	blkptr_t *bp = zio->io_bp;
1505 	dmu_sync_arg_t *dsa = zio->io_private;
1506 	blkptr_t *bp_orig = &zio->io_bp_orig;
1507 
1508 	if (zio->io_error == 0 && !BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
1509 		/*
1510 		 * If we didn't allocate a new block (i.e. ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE)
1511 		 * then there is nothing to do here. Otherwise, free the
1512 		 * newly allocated block in this txg.
1513 		 */
1514 		if (zio->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE) {
1515 			ASSERT(BP_EQUAL(bp, bp_orig));
1516 		} else {
1517 			ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(bp_orig) || !BP_EQUAL(bp, bp_orig));
1518 			ASSERT(zio->io_bp->blk_birth == zio->io_txg);
1519 			ASSERT(zio->io_txg > spa_syncing_txg(zio->io_spa));
1520 			zio_free(zio->io_spa, zio->io_txg, zio->io_bp);
1521 		}
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	dmu_tx_commit(dsa->dsa_tx);
1525 
1526 	dsa->dsa_done(dsa->dsa_zgd, zio->io_error);
1527 
1528 	kmem_free(dsa, sizeof (*dsa));
1529 }
1530 
1531 static int
dmu_sync_late_arrival(zio_t * pio,objset_t * os,dmu_sync_cb_t * done,zgd_t * zgd,zio_prop_t * zp,zbookmark_phys_t * zb)1532 dmu_sync_late_arrival(zio_t *pio, objset_t *os, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, zgd_t *zgd,
1533     zio_prop_t *zp, zbookmark_phys_t *zb)
1534 {
1535 	dmu_sync_arg_t *dsa;
1536 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1537 
1538 	tx = dmu_tx_create(os);
1539 	dmu_tx_hold_space(tx, zgd->zgd_db->db_size);
1540 	if (dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT) != 0) {
1541 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1542 		/* Make zl_get_data do txg_waited_synced() */
1543 		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	dsa = kmem_alloc(sizeof (dmu_sync_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
1547 	dsa->dsa_dr = NULL;
1548 	dsa->dsa_done = done;
1549 	dsa->dsa_zgd = zgd;
1550 	dsa->dsa_tx = tx;
1551 
1552 	zio_nowait(zio_write(pio, os->os_spa, dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), zgd->zgd_bp,
1553 	    zgd->zgd_db->db_data, zgd->zgd_db->db_size, zp,
1554 	    dmu_sync_late_arrival_ready, NULL, dmu_sync_late_arrival_done, dsa,
1555 	    ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, zb));
1556 
1557 	return (0);
1558 }
1559 
1560 /*
1561  * Intent log support: sync the block associated with db to disk.
1562  * N.B. and XXX: the caller is responsible for making sure that the
1563  * data isn't changing while dmu_sync() is writing it.
1564  *
1565  * Return values:
1566  *
1567  *	EEXIST: this txg has already been synced, so there's nothing to do.
1568  *		The caller should not log the write.
1569  *
1570  *	ENOENT: the block was dbuf_free_range()'d, so there's nothing to do.
1571  *		The caller should not log the write.
1572  *
1573  *	EALREADY: this block is already in the process of being synced.
1574  *		The caller should track its progress (somehow).
1575  *
1576  *	EIO: could not do the I/O.
1577  *		The caller should do a txg_wait_synced().
1578  *
1579  *	0: the I/O has been initiated.
1580  *		The caller should log this blkptr in the done callback.
1581  *		It is possible that the I/O will fail, in which case
1582  *		the error will be reported to the done callback and
1583  *		propagated to pio from zio_done().
1584  */
1585 int
dmu_sync(zio_t * pio,uint64_t txg,dmu_sync_cb_t * done,zgd_t * zgd)1586 dmu_sync(zio_t *pio, uint64_t txg, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, zgd_t *zgd)
1587 {
1588 	blkptr_t *bp = zgd->zgd_bp;
1589 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)zgd->zgd_db;
1590 	objset_t *os = db->db_objset;
1591 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = os->os_dsl_dataset;
1592 	dbuf_dirty_record_t *dr;
1593 	dmu_sync_arg_t *dsa;
1594 	zbookmark_phys_t zb;
1595 	zio_prop_t zp;
1596 	dnode_t *dn;
1597 
1598 	ASSERT(pio != NULL);
1599 	ASSERT(txg != 0);
1600 
1601 	SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, ds->ds_object,
1602 	    db->db.db_object, db->db_level, db->db_blkid);
1603 
1604 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
1605 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
1606 	dmu_write_policy(os, dn, db->db_level, WP_DMU_SYNC, &zp);
1607 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
1608 
1609 	/*
1610 	 * If we're frozen (running ziltest), we always need to generate a bp.
1611 	 */
1612 	if (txg > spa_freeze_txg(os->os_spa))
1613 		return (dmu_sync_late_arrival(pio, os, done, zgd, &zp, &zb));
1614 
1615 	/*
1616 	 * Grabbing db_mtx now provides a barrier between dbuf_sync_leaf()
1617 	 * and us.  If we determine that this txg is not yet syncing,
1618 	 * but it begins to sync a moment later, that's OK because the
1619 	 * sync thread will block in dbuf_sync_leaf() until we drop db_mtx.
1620 	 */
1621 	mutex_enter(&db->db_mtx);
1622 
1623 	if (txg <= spa_last_synced_txg(os->os_spa)) {
1624 		/*
1625 		 * This txg has already synced.  There's nothing to do.
1626 		 */
1627 		mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
1628 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	if (txg <= spa_syncing_txg(os->os_spa)) {
1632 		/*
1633 		 * This txg is currently syncing, so we can't mess with
1634 		 * the dirty record anymore; just write a new log block.
1635 		 */
1636 		mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
1637 		return (dmu_sync_late_arrival(pio, os, done, zgd, &zp, &zb));
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	dr = db->db_last_dirty;
1641 	while (dr && dr->dr_txg != txg)
1642 		dr = dr->dr_next;
1643 
1644 	if (dr == NULL) {
1645 		/*
1646 		 * There's no dr for this dbuf, so it must have been freed.
1647 		 * There's no need to log writes to freed blocks, so we're done.
1648 		 */
1649 		mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
1650 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	ASSERT(dr->dr_next == NULL || dr->dr_next->dr_txg < txg);
1654 
1655 	/*
1656 	 * Assume the on-disk data is X, the current syncing data is Y,
1657 	 * and the current in-memory data is Z (currently in dmu_sync).
1658 	 * X and Z are identical but Y is has been modified. Normally,
1659 	 * when X and Z are the same we will perform a nopwrite but if Y
1660 	 * is different we must disable nopwrite since the resulting write
1661 	 * of Y to disk can free the block containing X. If we allowed a
1662 	 * nopwrite to occur the block pointing to Z would reference a freed
1663 	 * block. Since this is a rare case we simplify this by disabling
1664 	 * nopwrite if the current dmu_sync-ing dbuf has been modified in
1665 	 * a previous transaction.
1666 	 */
1667 	if (dr->dr_next)
1668 		zp.zp_nopwrite = B_FALSE;
1669 
1670 	ASSERT(dr->dr_txg == txg);
1671 	if (dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state == DR_IN_DMU_SYNC ||
1672 	    dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state == DR_OVERRIDDEN) {
1673 		/*
1674 		 * We have already issued a sync write for this buffer,
1675 		 * or this buffer has already been synced.  It could not
1676 		 * have been dirtied since, or we would have cleared the state.
1677 		 */
1678 		mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
1679 		return (SET_ERROR(EALREADY));
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	ASSERT(dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state == DR_NOT_OVERRIDDEN);
1683 	dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state = DR_IN_DMU_SYNC;
1684 	mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
1685 
1686 	dsa = kmem_alloc(sizeof (dmu_sync_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
1687 	dsa->dsa_dr = dr;
1688 	dsa->dsa_done = done;
1689 	dsa->dsa_zgd = zgd;
1690 	dsa->dsa_tx = NULL;
1691 
1692 	zio_nowait(arc_write(pio, os->os_spa, txg,
1693 	    bp, dr->dt.dl.dr_data, DBUF_IS_L2CACHEABLE(db),
1694 	    DBUF_IS_L2COMPRESSIBLE(db), &zp, dmu_sync_ready,
1695 	    NULL, dmu_sync_done, dsa, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE,
1696 	    ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &zb));
1697 
1698 	return (0);
1699 }
1700 
1701 int
dmu_object_set_blocksize(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint64_t size,int ibs,dmu_tx_t * tx)1702 dmu_object_set_blocksize(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t size, int ibs,
1703 	dmu_tx_t *tx)
1704 {
1705 	dnode_t *dn;
1706 	int err;
1707 
1708 	err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
1709 	if (err)
1710 		return (err);
1711 	err = dnode_set_blksz(dn, size, ibs, tx);
1712 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
1713 	return (err);
1714 }
1715 
1716 void
dmu_object_set_checksum(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint8_t checksum,dmu_tx_t * tx)1717 dmu_object_set_checksum(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint8_t checksum,
1718 	dmu_tx_t *tx)
1719 {
1720 	dnode_t *dn;
1721 
1722 	/*
1723 	 * Send streams include each object's checksum function.  This
1724 	 * check ensures that the receiving system can understand the
1725 	 * checksum function transmitted.
1726 	 */
1727 	ASSERT3U(checksum, <, ZIO_CHECKSUM_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS);
1728 
1729 	VERIFY0(dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn));
1730 	ASSERT3U(checksum, <, ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS);
1731 	dn->dn_checksum = checksum;
1732 	dnode_setdirty(dn, tx);
1733 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
1734 }
1735 
1736 void
dmu_object_set_compress(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,uint8_t compress,dmu_tx_t * tx)1737 dmu_object_set_compress(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint8_t compress,
1738 	dmu_tx_t *tx)
1739 {
1740 	dnode_t *dn;
1741 
1742 	/*
1743 	 * Send streams include each object's compression function.  This
1744 	 * check ensures that the receiving system can understand the
1745 	 * compression function transmitted.
1746 	 */
1747 	ASSERT3U(compress, <, ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS);
1748 
1749 	VERIFY0(dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn));
1750 	dn->dn_compress = compress;
1751 	dnode_setdirty(dn, tx);
1752 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
1753 }
1754 
1755 int zfs_mdcomp_disable = 0;
1756 TUNABLE_INT("vfs.zfs.mdcomp_disable", &zfs_mdcomp_disable);
1757 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mdcomp_disable, CTLFLAG_RW,
1758     &zfs_mdcomp_disable, 0, "Disable metadata compression");
1759 
1760 /*
1761  * When the "redundant_metadata" property is set to "most", only indirect
1762  * blocks of this level and higher will have an additional ditto block.
1763  */
1764 int zfs_redundant_metadata_most_ditto_level = 2;
1765 
1766 void
dmu_write_policy(objset_t * os,dnode_t * dn,int level,int wp,zio_prop_t * zp)1767 dmu_write_policy(objset_t *os, dnode_t *dn, int level, int wp, zio_prop_t *zp)
1768 {
1769 	dmu_object_type_t type = dn ? dn->dn_type : DMU_OT_OBJSET;
1770 	boolean_t ismd = (level > 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(type) ||
1771 	    (wp & WP_SPILL));
1772 	enum zio_checksum checksum = os->os_checksum;
1773 	enum zio_compress compress = os->os_compress;
1774 	enum zio_checksum dedup_checksum = os->os_dedup_checksum;
1775 	boolean_t dedup = B_FALSE;
1776 	boolean_t nopwrite = B_FALSE;
1777 	boolean_t dedup_verify = os->os_dedup_verify;
1778 	int copies = os->os_copies;
1779 
1780 	/*
1781 	 * We maintain different write policies for each of the following
1782 	 * types of data:
1783 	 *	 1. metadata
1784 	 *	 2. preallocated blocks (i.e. level-0 blocks of a dump device)
1785 	 *	 3. all other level 0 blocks
1786 	 */
1787 	if (ismd) {
1788 		/*
1789 		 * XXX -- we should design a compression algorithm
1790 		 * that specializes in arrays of bps.
1791 		 */
1792 		boolean_t lz4_ac = spa_feature_is_active(os->os_spa,
1793 		    SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS);
1794 
1795 		if (zfs_mdcomp_disable) {
1796 			compress = ZIO_COMPRESS_EMPTY;
1797 		} else if (lz4_ac) {
1798 			compress = ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4;
1799 		} else {
1800 			compress = ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB;
1801 		}
1802 
1803 		/*
1804 		 * Metadata always gets checksummed.  If the data
1805 		 * checksum is multi-bit correctable, and it's not a
1806 		 * ZBT-style checksum, then it's suitable for metadata
1807 		 * as well.  Otherwise, the metadata checksum defaults
1808 		 * to fletcher4.
1809 		 */
1810 		if (zio_checksum_table[checksum].ci_correctable < 1 ||
1811 		    zio_checksum_table[checksum].ci_eck)
1812 			checksum = ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4;
1813 
1814 		if (os->os_redundant_metadata == ZFS_REDUNDANT_METADATA_ALL ||
1815 		    (os->os_redundant_metadata ==
1816 		    ZFS_REDUNDANT_METADATA_MOST &&
1817 		    (level >= zfs_redundant_metadata_most_ditto_level ||
1818 		    DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(type) || (wp & WP_SPILL))))
1819 			copies++;
1820 	} else if (wp & WP_NOFILL) {
1821 		ASSERT(level == 0);
1822 
1823 		/*
1824 		 * If we're writing preallocated blocks, we aren't actually
1825 		 * writing them so don't set any policy properties.  These
1826 		 * blocks are currently only used by an external subsystem
1827 		 * outside of zfs (i.e. dump) and not written by the zio
1828 		 * pipeline.
1829 		 */
1830 		compress = ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF;
1831 		checksum = ZIO_CHECKSUM_NOPARITY;
1832 	} else {
1833 		compress = zio_compress_select(dn->dn_compress, compress);
1834 
1835 		checksum = (dedup_checksum == ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF) ?
1836 		    zio_checksum_select(dn->dn_checksum, checksum) :
1837 		    dedup_checksum;
1838 
1839 		/*
1840 		 * Determine dedup setting.  If we are in dmu_sync(),
1841 		 * we won't actually dedup now because that's all
1842 		 * done in syncing context; but we do want to use the
1843 		 * dedup checkum.  If the checksum is not strong
1844 		 * enough to ensure unique signatures, force
1845 		 * dedup_verify.
1846 		 */
1847 		if (dedup_checksum != ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF) {
1848 			dedup = (wp & WP_DMU_SYNC) ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE;
1849 			if (!zio_checksum_table[checksum].ci_dedup)
1850 				dedup_verify = B_TRUE;
1851 		}
1852 
1853 		/*
1854 		 * Enable nopwrite if we have a cryptographically secure
1855 		 * checksum that has no known collisions (i.e. SHA-256)
1856 		 * and compression is enabled.  We don't enable nopwrite if
1857 		 * dedup is enabled as the two features are mutually exclusive.
1858 		 */
1859 		nopwrite = (!dedup && zio_checksum_table[checksum].ci_dedup &&
1860 		    compress != ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF && zfs_nopwrite_enabled);
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	zp->zp_checksum = checksum;
1864 	zp->zp_compress = compress;
1865 	zp->zp_type = (wp & WP_SPILL) ? dn->dn_bonustype : type;
1866 	zp->zp_level = level;
1867 	zp->zp_copies = MIN(copies, spa_max_replication(os->os_spa));
1868 	zp->zp_dedup = dedup;
1869 	zp->zp_dedup_verify = dedup && dedup_verify;
1870 	zp->zp_nopwrite = nopwrite;
1871 }
1872 
1873 int
dmu_offset_next(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,boolean_t hole,uint64_t * off)1874 dmu_offset_next(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, boolean_t hole, uint64_t *off)
1875 {
1876 	dnode_t *dn;
1877 	int i, err;
1878 
1879 	err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
1880 	if (err)
1881 		return (err);
1882 	/*
1883 	 * Sync any current changes before
1884 	 * we go trundling through the block pointers.
1885 	 */
1886 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++) {
1887 		if (list_link_active(&dn->dn_dirty_link[i]))
1888 			break;
1889 	}
1890 	if (i != TXG_SIZE) {
1891 		dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
1892 		txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(os), 0);
1893 		err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
1894 		if (err)
1895 			return (err);
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	err = dnode_next_offset(dn, (hole ? DNODE_FIND_HOLE : 0), off, 1, 1, 0);
1899 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
1900 
1901 	return (err);
1902 }
1903 
1904 void
dmu_object_info_from_dnode(dnode_t * dn,dmu_object_info_t * doi)1905 dmu_object_info_from_dnode(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_info_t *doi)
1906 {
1907 	dnode_phys_t *dnp;
1908 
1909 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
1910 	mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
1911 
1912 	dnp = dn->dn_phys;
1913 
1914 	doi->doi_data_block_size = dn->dn_datablksz;
1915 	doi->doi_metadata_block_size = dn->dn_indblkshift ?
1916 	    1ULL << dn->dn_indblkshift : 0;
1917 	doi->doi_type = dn->dn_type;
1918 	doi->doi_bonus_type = dn->dn_bonustype;
1919 	doi->doi_bonus_size = dn->dn_bonuslen;
1920 	doi->doi_indirection = dn->dn_nlevels;
1921 	doi->doi_checksum = dn->dn_checksum;
1922 	doi->doi_compress = dn->dn_compress;
1923 	doi->doi_nblkptr = dn->dn_nblkptr;
1924 	doi->doi_physical_blocks_512 = (DN_USED_BYTES(dnp) + 256) >> 9;
1925 	doi->doi_max_offset = (dn->dn_maxblkid + 1) * dn->dn_datablksz;
1926 	doi->doi_fill_count = 0;
1927 	for (int i = 0; i < dnp->dn_nblkptr; i++)
1928 		doi->doi_fill_count += BP_GET_FILL(&dnp->dn_blkptr[i]);
1929 
1930 	mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
1931 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
1932 }
1933 
1934 /*
1935  * Get information on a DMU object.
1936  * If doi is NULL, just indicates whether the object exists.
1937  */
1938 int
dmu_object_info(objset_t * os,uint64_t object,dmu_object_info_t * doi)1939 dmu_object_info(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_object_info_t *doi)
1940 {
1941 	dnode_t *dn;
1942 	int err = dnode_hold(os, object, FTAG, &dn);
1943 
1944 	if (err)
1945 		return (err);
1946 
1947 	if (doi != NULL)
1948 		dmu_object_info_from_dnode(dn, doi);
1949 
1950 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
1951 	return (0);
1952 }
1953 
1954 /*
1955  * As above, but faster; can be used when you have a held dbuf in hand.
1956  */
1957 void
dmu_object_info_from_db(dmu_buf_t * db_fake,dmu_object_info_t * doi)1958 dmu_object_info_from_db(dmu_buf_t *db_fake, dmu_object_info_t *doi)
1959 {
1960 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)db_fake;
1961 
1962 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
1963 	dmu_object_info_from_dnode(DB_DNODE(db), doi);
1964 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
1965 }
1966 
1967 /*
1968  * Faster still when you only care about the size.
1969  * This is specifically optimized for zfs_getattr().
1970  */
1971 void
dmu_object_size_from_db(dmu_buf_t * db_fake,uint32_t * blksize,u_longlong_t * nblk512)1972 dmu_object_size_from_db(dmu_buf_t *db_fake, uint32_t *blksize,
1973     u_longlong_t *nblk512)
1974 {
1975 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)db_fake;
1976 	dnode_t *dn;
1977 
1978 	DB_DNODE_ENTER(db);
1979 	dn = DB_DNODE(db);
1980 
1981 	*blksize = dn->dn_datablksz;
1982 	/* add 1 for dnode space */
1983 	*nblk512 = ((DN_USED_BYTES(dn->dn_phys) + SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE/2) >>
1984 	    SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) + 1;
1985 	DB_DNODE_EXIT(db);
1986 }
1987 
1988 void
byteswap_uint64_array(void * vbuf,size_t size)1989 byteswap_uint64_array(void *vbuf, size_t size)
1990 {
1991 	uint64_t *buf = vbuf;
1992 	size_t count = size >> 3;
1993 	int i;
1994 
1995 	ASSERT((size & 7) == 0);
1996 
1997 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1998 		buf[i] = BSWAP_64(buf[i]);
1999 }
2000 
2001 void
byteswap_uint32_array(void * vbuf,size_t size)2002 byteswap_uint32_array(void *vbuf, size_t size)
2003 {
2004 	uint32_t *buf = vbuf;
2005 	size_t count = size >> 2;
2006 	int i;
2007 
2008 	ASSERT((size & 3) == 0);
2009 
2010 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2011 		buf[i] = BSWAP_32(buf[i]);
2012 }
2013 
2014 void
byteswap_uint16_array(void * vbuf,size_t size)2015 byteswap_uint16_array(void *vbuf, size_t size)
2016 {
2017 	uint16_t *buf = vbuf;
2018 	size_t count = size >> 1;
2019 	int i;
2020 
2021 	ASSERT((size & 1) == 0);
2022 
2023 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2024 		buf[i] = BSWAP_16(buf[i]);
2025 }
2026 
2027 /* ARGSUSED */
2028 void
byteswap_uint8_array(void * vbuf,size_t size)2029 byteswap_uint8_array(void *vbuf, size_t size)
2030 {
2031 }
2032 
2033 void
dmu_init(void)2034 dmu_init(void)
2035 {
2036 	zfs_dbgmsg_init();
2037 	sa_cache_init();
2038 	xuio_stat_init();
2039 	dmu_objset_init();
2040 	dnode_init();
2041 	dbuf_init();
2042 	zfetch_init();
2043 	zio_compress_init();
2044 	l2arc_init();
2045 	arc_init();
2046 }
2047 
2048 void
dmu_fini(void)2049 dmu_fini(void)
2050 {
2051 	arc_fini(); /* arc depends on l2arc, so arc must go first */
2052 	l2arc_fini();
2053 	zfetch_fini();
2054 	zio_compress_fini();
2055 	dbuf_fini();
2056 	dnode_fini();
2057 	dmu_objset_fini();
2058 	xuio_stat_fini();
2059 	sa_cache_fini();
2060 	zfs_dbgmsg_fini();
2061 }
2062