xref: /freebsd-13-stable/sys/ddb/db_command.c (revision 3bc80996974a61a4223eae4c1ccd47b6ee32a48a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-CMU
3  *
4  * Mach Operating System
5  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
6  * All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
9  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13  *
14  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
15  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
16  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  *
18  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19  *
20  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
21  *  School of Computer Science
22  *  Carnegie Mellon University
23  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24  *
25  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26  * rights to redistribute these changes.
27  */
28 /*
29  *	Author: David B. Golub, Carnegie Mellon University
30  *	Date:	7/90
31  */
32 /*
33  * Command dispatcher.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/cons.h>
40 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
41 #include <sys/kdb.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
44 #include <sys/lock.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/reboot.h>
48 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
51 
52 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
53 #include <ddb/db_command.h>
54 #include <ddb/db_lex.h>
55 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/cpu.h>
58 #include <machine/setjmp.h>
59 
60 /*
61  * Exported global variables
62  */
63 int		db_cmd_loop_done;
64 db_addr_t	db_dot;
65 db_addr_t	db_last_addr;
66 db_addr_t	db_prev;
67 db_addr_t	db_next;
68 
69 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_dump;
70 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_fncall;
71 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_gdb;
72 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_halt;
73 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_kill;
74 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_reset;
75 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_stack_trace;
76 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_stack_trace_active;
77 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_stack_trace_all;
78 static db_cmdfcn_t	db_watchdog;
79 
80 #define	DB_CMD(_name, _func, _flags)	\
81 {					\
82 	.name =	(_name),		\
83 	.fcn =	(_func),		\
84 	.flag =	(_flags),		\
85 	.more = NULL,			\
86 }
87 #define	DB_TABLE(_name, _more)		\
88 {					\
89 	.name =	(_name),		\
90 	.fcn =	NULL,			\
91 	.more =	(_more),		\
92 }
93 
94 static struct db_command db_show_active_cmds[] = {
95 	DB_CMD("trace",		db_stack_trace_active,	0),
96 };
97 struct db_command_table db_show_active_table =
98     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(db_show_active_table);
99 
100 static struct db_command db_show_all_cmds[] = {
101 	DB_CMD("trace",		db_stack_trace_all,	0),
102 };
103 struct db_command_table db_show_all_table =
104     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(db_show_all_table);
105 
106 static struct db_command db_show_cmds[] = {
107 	DB_TABLE("active",	&db_show_active_table),
108 	DB_TABLE("all",		&db_show_all_table),
109 	DB_CMD("registers",	db_show_regs,		0),
110 	DB_CMD("breaks",	db_listbreak_cmd,	0),
111 	DB_CMD("threads",	db_show_threads,	0),
112 };
113 struct db_command_table db_show_table = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(db_show_table);
114 
115 static struct db_command db_cmds[] = {
116 	DB_TABLE("show",	&db_show_table),
117 	DB_CMD("print",		db_print_cmd,		0),
118 	DB_CMD("p",		db_print_cmd,		0),
119 	DB_CMD("examine",	db_examine_cmd,		CS_SET_DOT),
120 	DB_CMD("x",		db_examine_cmd,		CS_SET_DOT),
121 	DB_CMD("search",	db_search_cmd,		CS_OWN|CS_SET_DOT),
122 	DB_CMD("set",		db_set_cmd,		CS_OWN),
123 	DB_CMD("write",		db_write_cmd,		CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT),
124 	DB_CMD("w",		db_write_cmd,		CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT),
125 	DB_CMD("delete",	db_delete_cmd,		0),
126 	DB_CMD("d",		db_delete_cmd,		0),
127 	DB_CMD("dump",		db_dump,		0),
128 	DB_CMD("break",		db_breakpoint_cmd,	0),
129 	DB_CMD("b",		db_breakpoint_cmd,	0),
130 	DB_CMD("dwatch",	db_deletewatch_cmd,	0),
131 	DB_CMD("watch",		db_watchpoint_cmd,	CS_MORE),
132 	DB_CMD("dhwatch",	db_deletehwatch_cmd,	0),
133 	DB_CMD("hwatch",	db_hwatchpoint_cmd,	0),
134 	DB_CMD("step",		db_single_step_cmd,	0),
135 	DB_CMD("s",		db_single_step_cmd,	0),
136 	DB_CMD("continue",	db_continue_cmd,	0),
137 	DB_CMD("c",		db_continue_cmd,	0),
138 	DB_CMD("until",		db_trace_until_call_cmd, 0),
139 	DB_CMD("next",		db_trace_until_matching_cmd, 0),
140 	DB_CMD("match",		db_trace_until_matching_cmd, 0),
141 	DB_CMD("trace",		db_stack_trace,		CS_OWN),
142 	DB_CMD("t",		db_stack_trace,		CS_OWN),
143 	/* XXX alias for active trace */
144 	DB_CMD("acttrace",	db_stack_trace_active,	0),
145 	/* XXX alias for all trace */
146 	DB_CMD("alltrace",	db_stack_trace_all,	0),
147 	DB_CMD("where",		db_stack_trace,		CS_OWN),
148 	DB_CMD("bt",		db_stack_trace,		CS_OWN),
149 	DB_CMD("call",		db_fncall,		CS_OWN),
150 	DB_CMD("ps",		db_ps,			0),
151 	DB_CMD("gdb",		db_gdb,			0),
152 	DB_CMD("halt",		db_halt,		0),
153 	DB_CMD("reboot",	db_reset,		0),
154 	DB_CMD("reset",		db_reset,		0),
155 	DB_CMD("kill",		db_kill,		CS_OWN),
156 	DB_CMD("watchdog",	db_watchdog,		CS_OWN),
157 	DB_CMD("thread",	db_set_thread,		0),
158 	DB_CMD("run",		db_run_cmd,		CS_OWN),
159 	DB_CMD("script",	db_script_cmd,		CS_OWN),
160 	DB_CMD("scripts",	db_scripts_cmd,		0),
161 	DB_CMD("unscript",	db_unscript_cmd,	CS_OWN),
162 	DB_CMD("capture",	db_capture_cmd,		CS_OWN),
163 	DB_CMD("textdump",	db_textdump_cmd,	CS_OWN),
164 	DB_CMD("findstack",	db_findstack_cmd,	0),
165 };
166 struct db_command_table db_cmd_table = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(db_cmd_table);
167 
168 #undef DB_CMD
169 #undef DB_TABLE
170 
171 static struct db_command *db_last_command = NULL;
172 
173 /*
174  * if 'ed' style: 'dot' is set at start of last item printed,
175  * and '+' points to next line.
176  * Otherwise: 'dot' points to next item, '..' points to last.
177  */
178 static bool	db_ed_style = true;
179 
180 /*
181  * Utility routine - discard tokens through end-of-line.
182  */
183 void
db_skip_to_eol(void)184 db_skip_to_eol(void)
185 {
186 	int t;
187 
188 	do {
189 		t = db_read_token();
190 	} while (t != tEOL);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Results of command search.
195  */
196 #define	CMD_UNIQUE	0
197 #define	CMD_FOUND	1
198 #define	CMD_NONE	2
199 #define	CMD_AMBIGUOUS	3
200 #define	CMD_HELP	4
201 
202 static void	db_cmd_match(char *name, struct db_command *cmd,
203 		    struct db_command **cmdp, int *resultp);
204 static void	db_cmd_list(struct db_command_table *table);
205 static int	db_cmd_search(char *name, struct db_command_table *table,
206 		    struct db_command **cmdp);
207 static void	db_command(struct db_command **last_cmdp,
208 		    struct db_command_table *cmd_table, bool dopager);
209 
210 /*
211  * Initialize the command lists from the static tables.
212  */
213 void
db_command_init(void)214 db_command_init(void)
215 {
216 	int i;
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(db_cmds); i++)
219 		db_command_register(&db_cmd_table, &db_cmds[i]);
220 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(db_show_cmds); i++)
221 		db_command_register(&db_show_table, &db_show_cmds[i]);
222 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(db_show_active_cmds); i++)
223 		db_command_register(&db_show_active_table,
224 		    &db_show_active_cmds[i]);
225 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(db_show_all_cmds); i++)
226 		db_command_register(&db_show_all_table, &db_show_all_cmds[i]);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Register a command.
231  */
232 void
db_command_register(struct db_command_table * list,struct db_command * cmd)233 db_command_register(struct db_command_table *list, struct db_command *cmd)
234 {
235 	struct db_command *c, *last;
236 
237 	last = NULL;
238 	LIST_FOREACH(c, list, next) {
239 		int n = strcmp(cmd->name, c->name);
240 
241 		/* Check that the command is not already present. */
242 		if (n == 0) {
243 			printf("%s: Warning, the command \"%s\" already exists;"
244 			     " ignoring request\n", __func__, cmd->name);
245 			return;
246 		}
247 		if (n < 0) {
248 			/* NB: keep list sorted lexicographically */
249 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(c, cmd, next);
250 			return;
251 		}
252 		last = c;
253 	}
254 	if (last == NULL)
255 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(list, cmd, next);
256 	else
257 		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, cmd, next);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Remove a command previously registered with db_command_register.
262  */
263 void
db_command_unregister(struct db_command_table * list,struct db_command * cmd)264 db_command_unregister(struct db_command_table *list, struct db_command *cmd)
265 {
266 	struct db_command *c;
267 
268 	LIST_FOREACH(c, list, next) {
269 		if (cmd == c) {
270 			LIST_REMOVE(cmd, next);
271 			return;
272 		}
273 	}
274 	/* NB: intentionally quiet */
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Helper function to match a single command.
279  */
280 static void
db_cmd_match(char * name,struct db_command * cmd,struct db_command ** cmdp,int * resultp)281 db_cmd_match(char *name, struct db_command *cmd, struct db_command **cmdp,
282     int *resultp)
283 {
284 	char *lp, *rp;
285 	int c;
286 
287 	lp = name;
288 	rp = cmd->name;
289 	while ((c = *lp) == *rp) {
290 		if (c == 0) {
291 			/* complete match */
292 			*cmdp = cmd;
293 			*resultp = CMD_UNIQUE;
294 			return;
295 		}
296 		lp++;
297 		rp++;
298 	}
299 	if (c == 0) {
300 		/* end of name, not end of command -
301 		   partial match */
302 		if (*resultp == CMD_FOUND) {
303 			*resultp = CMD_AMBIGUOUS;
304 			/* but keep looking for a full match -
305 			   this lets us match single letters */
306 		} else if (*resultp == CMD_NONE) {
307 			*cmdp = cmd;
308 			*resultp = CMD_FOUND;
309 		}
310 	}
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Search for command prefix.
315  */
316 static int
db_cmd_search(char * name,struct db_command_table * table,struct db_command ** cmdp)317 db_cmd_search(char *name, struct db_command_table *table,
318     struct db_command **cmdp)
319 {
320 	struct db_command *cmd;
321 	int result = CMD_NONE;
322 
323 	LIST_FOREACH(cmd, table, next) {
324 		db_cmd_match(name,cmd,cmdp,&result);
325 		if (result == CMD_UNIQUE)
326 			break;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (result == CMD_NONE) {
330 		/* check for 'help' */
331 		if (name[0] == 'h' && name[1] == 'e'
332 		    && name[2] == 'l' && name[3] == 'p')
333 			result = CMD_HELP;
334 	}
335 	return (result);
336 }
337 
338 static void
db_cmd_list(struct db_command_table * table)339 db_cmd_list(struct db_command_table *table)
340 {
341 	struct db_command *cmd;
342 	int have_subcommands;
343 
344 	have_subcommands = 0;
345 	LIST_FOREACH(cmd, table, next) {
346 		if (cmd->more != NULL)
347 			have_subcommands++;
348 		db_printf("%-16s", cmd->name);
349 		db_end_line(16);
350 	}
351 
352 	if (have_subcommands > 0) {
353 		db_printf("\nThe following have subcommands; append \"help\" "
354 		    "to list (e.g. \"show help\"):\n");
355 		LIST_FOREACH(cmd, table, next) {
356 			if (cmd->more == NULL)
357 				continue;
358 			db_printf("%-16s", cmd->name);
359 			db_end_line(16);
360 		}
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 static void
db_command(struct db_command ** last_cmdp,struct db_command_table * cmd_table,bool dopager)365 db_command(struct db_command **last_cmdp, struct db_command_table *cmd_table,
366     bool dopager)
367 {
368 	char modif[TOK_STRING_SIZE];
369 	struct db_command *cmd = NULL;
370 	db_expr_t addr, count;
371 	int t, result;
372 	bool have_addr = false;
373 
374 	t = db_read_token();
375 	if (t == tEOL) {
376 		/* empty line repeats last command, at 'next' */
377 		cmd = *last_cmdp;
378 		addr = (db_expr_t)db_next;
379 		have_addr = false;
380 		count = 1;
381 		modif[0] = '\0';
382 	} else if (t == tEXCL) {
383 		db_fncall((db_expr_t)0, false, (db_expr_t)0, NULL);
384 		return;
385 	} else if (t != tIDENT) {
386 		db_printf("Unrecognized input; use \"help\" "
387 	            "to list available commands\n");
388 		db_flush_lex();
389 		return;
390 	} else {
391 		/*
392 		 * Search for command
393 		 */
394 		while (cmd_table != NULL) {
395 			result = db_cmd_search(db_tok_string, cmd_table, &cmd);
396 			switch (result) {
397 			case CMD_NONE:
398 				db_printf("No such command; use \"help\" "
399 				    "to list available commands\n");
400 				db_flush_lex();
401 				return;
402 			case CMD_AMBIGUOUS:
403 				db_printf("Ambiguous\n");
404 				db_flush_lex();
405 				return;
406 			case CMD_HELP:
407 				if (cmd_table == &db_cmd_table) {
408 					db_printf("This is ddb(4), the kernel debugger; "
409 					    "see https://man.FreeBSD.org/ddb/4 for help.\n");
410 					db_printf("Use \"bt\" for backtrace, \"dump\" for "
411 					    "kernel core dump, \"reset\" to reboot.\n");
412 					db_printf("Available commands:\n");
413 				}
414 				db_cmd_list(cmd_table);
415 				db_flush_lex();
416 				return;
417 			case CMD_UNIQUE:
418 			case CMD_FOUND:
419 				break;
420 			}
421 			if ((cmd_table = cmd->more) != NULL) {
422 				t = db_read_token();
423 				if (t != tIDENT) {
424 					db_printf("Subcommand required; "
425 					    "available subcommands:\n");
426 					db_cmd_list(cmd_table);
427 					db_flush_lex();
428 					return;
429 				}
430 			}
431 		}
432 
433 		if ((cmd->flag & CS_OWN) == 0) {
434 			/*
435 			 * Standard syntax:
436 			 * command [/modifier] [addr] [,count]
437 			 */
438 			t = db_read_token();
439 			if (t == tSLASH) {
440 				t = db_read_token();
441 				if (t != tIDENT) {
442 					db_printf("Bad modifier\n");
443 					db_flush_lex();
444 					return;
445 				}
446 				db_strcpy(modif, db_tok_string);
447 			} else {
448 				db_unread_token(t);
449 				modif[0] = '\0';
450 			}
451 
452 			if (db_expression(&addr)) {
453 				db_dot = (db_addr_t) addr;
454 				db_last_addr = db_dot;
455 				have_addr = true;
456 			} else {
457 				addr = (db_expr_t) db_dot;
458 				have_addr = false;
459 			}
460 
461 			t = db_read_token();
462 			if (t == tCOMMA) {
463 				if (!db_expression(&count)) {
464 					db_printf("Count missing\n");
465 					db_flush_lex();
466 					return;
467 				}
468 			} else {
469 				db_unread_token(t);
470 				count = -1;
471 			}
472 
473 			if ((cmd->flag & CS_MORE) == 0) {
474 				db_skip_to_eol();
475 			}
476 		}
477 	}
478 
479 	*last_cmdp = cmd;
480 	if (cmd != NULL) {
481 		/*
482 		 * Execute the command.
483 		 */
484 		if (dopager)
485 			db_enable_pager();
486 		else
487 			db_disable_pager();
488 		(*cmd->fcn)(addr, have_addr, count, modif);
489 		if (dopager)
490 			db_disable_pager();
491 
492 		if (cmd->flag & CS_SET_DOT) {
493 			/*
494 			 * If command changes dot, set dot to previous address
495 			 * displayed (if 'ed' style).
496 			 */
497 			db_dot = db_ed_style ? db_prev : db_next;
498 		} else {
499 			/*
500 			 * If command does not change dot, set 'next' location
501 			 * to be the same.
502 			 */
503 			db_next = db_dot;
504 		}
505 	}
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * At least one non-optional command must be implemented using
510  * DB_COMMAND() so that db_cmd_set gets created.  Here is one.
511  */
DB_COMMAND(panic,db_panic)512 DB_COMMAND(panic, db_panic)
513 {
514 	db_disable_pager();
515 	panic("from debugger");
516 }
517 
518 void
db_command_loop(void)519 db_command_loop(void)
520 {
521 	/*
522 	 * Initialize 'prev' and 'next' to dot.
523 	 */
524 	db_prev = db_dot;
525 	db_next = db_dot;
526 
527 	db_cmd_loop_done = 0;
528 	while (!db_cmd_loop_done) {
529 		if (db_print_position() != 0)
530 			db_printf("\n");
531 
532 		db_printf("db> ");
533 		(void)db_read_line();
534 
535 		db_command(&db_last_command, &db_cmd_table, /* dopager */ true);
536 	}
537 }
538 
539 /*
540  * Execute a command on behalf of a script.  The caller is responsible for
541  * making sure that the command string is < DB_MAXLINE or it will be
542  * truncated.
543  *
544  * XXXRW: Runs by injecting faked input into DDB input stream; it would be
545  * nicer to use an alternative approach that didn't mess with the previous
546  * command buffer.
547  */
548 void
db_command_script(const char * command)549 db_command_script(const char *command)
550 {
551 	db_prev = db_next = db_dot;
552 	db_inject_line(command);
553 	db_command(&db_last_command, &db_cmd_table, /* dopager */ false);
554 }
555 
556 void
db_error(const char * s)557 db_error(const char *s)
558 {
559 	if (s)
560 	    db_printf("%s", s);
561 	db_flush_lex();
562 	kdb_reenter_silent();
563 }
564 
565 static void
db_dump(db_expr_t dummy,bool dummy2,db_expr_t dummy3,char * dummy4)566 db_dump(db_expr_t dummy, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
567 {
568 	int error;
569 
570 	if (textdump_pending) {
571 		db_printf("textdump_pending set.\n"
572 		    "run \"textdump unset\" first or \"textdump dump\" for a textdump.\n");
573 		return;
574 	}
575 	error = doadump(false);
576 	if (error) {
577 		db_printf("Cannot dump: ");
578 		switch (error) {
579 		case EBUSY:
580 			db_printf("debugger got invoked while dumping.\n");
581 			break;
582 		case ENXIO:
583 			db_printf("no dump device specified.\n");
584 			break;
585 		default:
586 			db_printf("unknown error (error=%d).\n", error);
587 			break;
588 		}
589 	}
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * Call random function:
594  * !expr(arg,arg,arg)
595  */
596 
597 /* The generic implementation supports a maximum of 10 arguments. */
598 typedef db_expr_t __db_f(db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t,
599     db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t, db_expr_t);
600 
601 static __inline int
db_fncall_generic(db_expr_t addr,db_expr_t * rv,int nargs,db_expr_t args[])602 db_fncall_generic(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t *rv, int nargs, db_expr_t args[])
603 {
604 	__db_f *f = (__db_f *)addr;
605 
606 	if (nargs > 10) {
607 		db_printf("Too many arguments (max 10)\n");
608 		return (0);
609 	}
610 	*rv = (*f)(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5],
611 	    args[6], args[7], args[8], args[9]);
612 	return (1);
613 }
614 
615 static void
db_fncall(db_expr_t dummy1,bool dummy2,db_expr_t dummy3,char * dummy4)616 db_fncall(db_expr_t dummy1, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
617 {
618 	db_expr_t	fn_addr;
619 	db_expr_t	args[DB_MAXARGS];
620 	int		nargs = 0;
621 	db_expr_t	retval;
622 	int		t;
623 
624 	if (!db_expression(&fn_addr)) {
625 	    db_printf("Bad function\n");
626 	    db_flush_lex();
627 	    return;
628 	}
629 
630 	t = db_read_token();
631 	if (t == tLPAREN) {
632 	    if (db_expression(&args[0])) {
633 		nargs++;
634 		while ((t = db_read_token()) == tCOMMA) {
635 		    if (nargs == DB_MAXARGS) {
636 			db_printf("Too many arguments (max %d)\n", DB_MAXARGS);
637 			db_flush_lex();
638 			return;
639 		    }
640 		    if (!db_expression(&args[nargs])) {
641 			db_printf("Argument missing\n");
642 			db_flush_lex();
643 			return;
644 		    }
645 		    nargs++;
646 		}
647 		db_unread_token(t);
648 	    }
649 	    if (db_read_token() != tRPAREN) {
650 	        db_printf("Mismatched parens\n");
651 		db_flush_lex();
652 		return;
653 	    }
654 	}
655 	db_skip_to_eol();
656 	db_disable_pager();
657 
658 	if (DB_CALL(fn_addr, &retval, nargs, args))
659 		db_printf("= %#lr\n", (long)retval);
660 }
661 
662 static void
db_halt(db_expr_t dummy,bool dummy2,db_expr_t dummy3,char * dummy4)663 db_halt(db_expr_t dummy, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
664 {
665 
666 	cpu_halt();
667 }
668 
669 static void
db_kill(db_expr_t dummy1,bool dummy2,db_expr_t dummy3,char * dummy4)670 db_kill(db_expr_t dummy1, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
671 {
672 	db_expr_t old_radix, pid, sig;
673 	struct proc *p;
674 
675 #define	DB_ERROR(f)	do { db_printf f; db_flush_lex(); goto out; } while (0)
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * PIDs and signal numbers are typically represented in base
679 	 * 10, so make that the default here.  It can, of course, be
680 	 * overridden by specifying a prefix.
681 	 */
682 	old_radix = db_radix;
683 	db_radix = 10;
684 	/* Retrieve arguments. */
685 	if (!db_expression(&sig))
686 		DB_ERROR(("Missing signal number\n"));
687 	if (!db_expression(&pid))
688 		DB_ERROR(("Missing process ID\n"));
689 	db_skip_to_eol();
690 	if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))
691 		DB_ERROR(("Signal number out of range\n"));
692 
693 	/*
694 	 * Find the process in question.  allproc_lock is not needed
695 	 * since we're in DDB.
696 	 */
697 	/* sx_slock(&allproc_lock); */
698 	FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p)
699 	    if (p->p_pid == pid)
700 		    break;
701 	/* sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); */
702 	if (p == NULL)
703 		DB_ERROR(("Can't find process with pid %ld\n", (long) pid));
704 
705 	/* If it's already locked, bail; otherwise, do the deed. */
706 	if (PROC_TRYLOCK(p) == 0)
707 		DB_ERROR(("Can't lock process with pid %ld\n", (long) pid));
708 	else {
709 		pksignal(p, sig, NULL);
710 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
711 	}
712 
713 out:
714 	db_radix = old_radix;
715 #undef DB_ERROR
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * Reboot.  In case there is an additional argument, take it as delay in
720  * seconds.  Default to 15s if we cannot parse it and make sure we will
721  * never wait longer than 1 week.  Some code is similar to
722  * kern_shutdown.c:shutdown_panic().
723  */
724 #ifndef	DB_RESET_MAXDELAY
725 #define	DB_RESET_MAXDELAY	(3600 * 24 * 7)
726 #endif
727 
728 static void
db_reset(db_expr_t addr,bool have_addr,db_expr_t count __unused,char * modif)729 db_reset(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count __unused,
730     char *modif)
731 {
732 	int delay, loop;
733 
734 	if (have_addr) {
735 		delay = (int)db_hex2dec(addr);
736 
737 		/* If we parse to fail, use 15s. */
738 		if (delay == -1)
739 			delay = 15;
740 
741 		/* Cap at one week. */
742 		if ((uintmax_t)delay > (uintmax_t)DB_RESET_MAXDELAY)
743 			delay = DB_RESET_MAXDELAY;
744 
745 		db_printf("Automatic reboot in %d seconds - "
746 		    "press a key on the console to abort\n", delay);
747 		for (loop = delay * 10; loop > 0; --loop) {
748 			DELAY(1000 * 100); /* 1/10th second */
749 			/* Did user type a key? */
750 			if (cncheckc() != -1)
751 				return;
752 		}
753 	}
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * Conditionally try the standard reboot path, so any registered
757 	 * shutdown/reset handlers have a chance to run first. Some platforms
758 	 * may not support the machine-dependent mechanism used by cpu_reset()
759 	 * and rely on some other non-standard mechanism to perform the reset.
760 	 * For example, the BCM2835 watchdog driver or gpio-poweroff driver.
761 	 */
762 	if (modif[0] != 's') {
763 		kern_reboot(RB_NOSYNC);
764 		/* NOTREACHED */
765 	}
766 
767 	cpu_reset();
768 }
769 
770 static void
db_watchdog(db_expr_t dummy1,bool dummy2,db_expr_t dummy3,char * dummy4)771 db_watchdog(db_expr_t dummy1, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
772 {
773 	db_expr_t old_radix, tout;
774 	int err, i;
775 
776 	old_radix = db_radix;
777 	db_radix = 10;
778 	err = db_expression(&tout);
779 	db_skip_to_eol();
780 	db_radix = old_radix;
781 
782 	/* If no argument is provided the watchdog will just be disabled. */
783 	if (err == 0) {
784 		db_printf("No argument provided, disabling watchdog\n");
785 		tout = 0;
786 	} else if ((tout & WD_INTERVAL) == WD_TO_NEVER) {
787 		db_error("Out of range watchdog interval\n");
788 		return;
789 	}
790 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(watchdog_list, tout, &i);
791 }
792 
793 static void
db_gdb(db_expr_t dummy1,bool dummy2,db_expr_t dummy3,char * dummy4)794 db_gdb(db_expr_t dummy1, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
795 {
796 
797 	if (kdb_dbbe_select("gdb") != 0) {
798 		db_printf("The remote GDB backend could not be selected.\n");
799 		return;
800 	}
801 	/*
802 	 * Mark that we are done in the debugger.  kdb_trap()
803 	 * should re-enter with the new backend.
804 	 */
805 	db_cmd_loop_done = 1;
806 	db_printf("(ctrl-c will return control to ddb)\n");
807 }
808 
809 static void
db_stack_trace(db_expr_t tid,bool hastid,db_expr_t count,char * modif)810 db_stack_trace(db_expr_t tid, bool hastid, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
811 {
812 	struct thread *td;
813 	db_expr_t radix;
814 	pid_t pid;
815 	int t;
816 
817 	/*
818 	 * We parse our own arguments. We don't like the default radix.
819 	 */
820 	radix = db_radix;
821 	db_radix = 10;
822 	hastid = db_expression(&tid);
823 	t = db_read_token();
824 	if (t == tCOMMA) {
825 		if (!db_expression(&count)) {
826 			db_printf("Count missing\n");
827 			db_flush_lex();
828 			db_radix = radix;
829 			return;
830 		}
831 	} else {
832 		db_unread_token(t);
833 		count = -1;
834 	}
835 	db_skip_to_eol();
836 	db_radix = radix;
837 
838 	if (hastid) {
839 		td = kdb_thr_lookup((lwpid_t)tid);
840 		if (td == NULL)
841 			td = kdb_thr_from_pid((pid_t)tid);
842 		if (td == NULL) {
843 			db_printf("Thread %d not found\n", (int)tid);
844 			return;
845 		}
846 	} else
847 		td = kdb_thread;
848 	if (td->td_proc != NULL)
849 		pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
850 	else
851 		pid = -1;
852 	db_printf("Tracing pid %d tid %ld td %p\n", pid, (long)td->td_tid, td);
853 	if (td->td_proc != NULL && (td->td_proc->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0)
854 		db_printf("--- swapped out\n");
855 	else
856 		db_trace_thread(td, count);
857 }
858 
859 static void
_db_stack_trace_all(bool active_only)860 _db_stack_trace_all(bool active_only)
861 {
862 	struct thread *td;
863 	jmp_buf jb;
864 	void *prev_jb;
865 
866 	for (td = kdb_thr_first(); td != NULL; td = kdb_thr_next(td)) {
867 		prev_jb = kdb_jmpbuf(jb);
868 		if (setjmp(jb) == 0) {
869 			if (td->td_state == TDS_RUNNING)
870 				db_printf("\nTracing command %s pid %d"
871 				    " tid %ld td %p (CPU %d)\n",
872 				    td->td_proc->p_comm, td->td_proc->p_pid,
873 				    (long)td->td_tid, td, td->td_oncpu);
874 			else if (active_only)
875 				continue;
876 			else
877 				db_printf("\nTracing command %s pid %d"
878 				    " tid %ld td %p\n", td->td_proc->p_comm,
879 				    td->td_proc->p_pid, (long)td->td_tid, td);
880 			if (td->td_proc->p_flag & P_INMEM)
881 				db_trace_thread(td, -1);
882 			else
883 				db_printf("--- swapped out\n");
884 			if (db_pager_quit) {
885 				kdb_jmpbuf(prev_jb);
886 				return;
887 			}
888 		}
889 		kdb_jmpbuf(prev_jb);
890 	}
891 }
892 
893 static void
db_stack_trace_active(db_expr_t dummy,bool dummy2,db_expr_t dummy3,char * dummy4)894 db_stack_trace_active(db_expr_t dummy, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3,
895     char *dummy4)
896 {
897 
898 	_db_stack_trace_all(true);
899 }
900 
901 static void
db_stack_trace_all(db_expr_t dummy,bool dummy2,db_expr_t dummy3,char * dummy4)902 db_stack_trace_all(db_expr_t dummy, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3,
903     char *dummy4)
904 {
905 
906 	_db_stack_trace_all(false);
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * Take the parsed expression value from the command line that was parsed
911  * as a hexadecimal value and convert it as if the expression was parsed
912  * as a decimal value.  Returns -1 if the expression was not a valid
913  * decimal value.
914  */
915 db_expr_t
db_hex2dec(db_expr_t expr)916 db_hex2dec(db_expr_t expr)
917 {
918 	uintptr_t x, y;
919 	db_expr_t val;
920 
921 	y = 1;
922 	val = 0;
923 	x = expr;
924 	while (x != 0) {
925 		if (x % 16 > 9)
926 			return (-1);
927 		val += (x % 16) * (y);
928 		x >>= 4;
929 		y *= 10;
930 	}
931 	return (val);
932 }
933