xref: /dragonfly/sys/opencrypto/crypto.c (revision 771db02a85e568c6d8ee15c189a0c8616fbd2254)
1 /*        $FreeBSD: src/sys/opencrypto/crypto.c,v 1.28 2007/10/20 23:23:22 julian Exp $   */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2006 Sam Leffler.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Cryptographic Subsystem.
28  *
29  * This code is derived from the Openbsd Cryptographic Framework (OCF)
30  * that has the copyright shown below.  Very little of the original
31  * code remains.
32  */
33 
34 /*-
35  * The author of this code is Angelos D. Keromytis (angelos@cis.upenn.edu)
36  *
37  * This code was written by Angelos D. Keromytis in Athens, Greece, in
38  * February 2000. Network Security Technologies Inc. (NSTI) kindly
39  * supported the development of this code.
40  *
41  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Angelos D. Keromytis
42  *
43  * Permission to use, copy, and modify this software with or without fee
44  * is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice is included in
45  * all source code copies of any software which is or includes a copy or
46  * modification of this software.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
49  * IMPLIED WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NONE OF THE AUTHORS MAKES ANY
50  * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE
51  * MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
52  * PURPOSE.
53  */
54 
55 #define   CRYPTO_TIMING                                     /* enable timing support */
56 
57 #include "opt_ddb.h"
58 
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/systm.h>
61 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
62 #include <sys/kernel.h>
63 #include <sys/kthread.h>
64 #include <sys/lock.h>
65 #include <sys/module.h>
66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
67 #include <sys/proc.h>
68 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
69 #include <sys/objcache.h>
70 
71 #include <sys/thread2.h>
72 
73 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
74 
75 #include <opencrypto/cryptodev.h>
76 
77 #include <sys/kobj.h>
78 #include <sys/bus.h>
79 #include "cryptodev_if.h"
80 
81 /*
82  * Crypto drivers register themselves by allocating a slot in the
83  * crypto_drivers table with crypto_get_driverid() and then registering
84  * each algorithm they support with crypto_register() and crypto_kregister().
85  */
86 static    struct lock crypto_drivers_lock;        /* lock on driver table */
87 #define   CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK()          lockmgr(&crypto_drivers_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE)
88 #define   CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK()        lockmgr(&crypto_drivers_lock, LK_RELEASE)
89 #define   CRYPTO_DRIVER_ASSERT()        KKASSERT(lockstatus(&crypto_drivers_lock, curthread) != 0)
90 
91 /*
92  * Crypto device/driver capabilities structure.
93  *
94  * Synchronization:
95  * (d) - protected by CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK()
96  * (q) - protected by CRYPTO_Q_LOCK()
97  * Not tagged fields are read-only.
98  */
99 struct cryptocap {
100           device_t  cc_dev;                       /* (d) device/driver */
101           u_int32_t cc_sessions;                  /* (d) # of sessions */
102           u_int32_t cc_koperations;               /* (d) # os asym operations */
103           /*
104            * Largest possible operator length (in bits) for each type of
105            * encryption algorithm. XXX not used
106            */
107           u_int16_t cc_max_op_len[CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
108           u_int8_t  cc_alg[CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
109           u_int8_t  cc_kalg[CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
110 
111           int                 cc_flags;           /* (d) flags */
112 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP   0x80000000          /* needs resource cleanup */
113           int                 cc_qblocked;                  /* (q) symmetric q blocked */
114           int                 cc_kqblocked;                 /* (q) asymmetric q blocked */
115 };
116 static    struct cryptocap *crypto_drivers = NULL;
117 static    int crypto_drivers_num = 0;
118 
119 typedef struct crypto_tdinfo {
120           TAILQ_HEAD(,cryptop)          crp_q;              /* request queues */
121           TAILQ_HEAD(,cryptkop)         crp_kq;
122           thread_t            crp_td;
123           struct lock                   crp_lock;
124           int                           crp_sleep;
125 } *crypto_tdinfo_t;
126 
127 /*
128  * There are two queues for crypto requests; one for symmetric (e.g.
129  * cipher) operations and one for asymmetric (e.g. MOD) operations.
130  * See below for how synchronization is handled.
131  * A single lock is used to lock access to both queues.  We could
132  * have one per-queue but having one simplifies handling of block/unblock
133  * operations.
134  */
135 static  struct crypto_tdinfo tdinfo_array[MAXCPU];
136 
137 #define   CRYPTO_Q_LOCK(tdinfo)         lockmgr(&tdinfo->crp_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE)
138 #define   CRYPTO_Q_UNLOCK(tdinfo)       lockmgr(&tdinfo->crp_lock, LK_RELEASE)
139 
140 /*
141  * There are two queues for processing completed crypto requests; one
142  * for the symmetric and one for the asymmetric ops.  We only need one
143  * but have two to avoid type futzing (cryptop vs. cryptkop).  A single
144  * lock is used to lock access to both queues.  Note that this lock
145  * must be separate from the lock on request queues to insure driver
146  * callbacks don't generate lock order reversals.
147  */
148 static    TAILQ_HEAD(,cryptop) crp_ret_q;                   /* callback queues */
149 static    TAILQ_HEAD(,cryptkop) crp_ret_kq;
150 static    struct lock crypto_ret_q_lock;
151 #define   CRYPTO_RETQ_LOCK()  lockmgr(&crypto_ret_q_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE)
152 #define   CRYPTO_RETQ_UNLOCK()          lockmgr(&crypto_ret_q_lock, LK_RELEASE)
153 #define   CRYPTO_RETQ_EMPTY() (TAILQ_EMPTY(&crp_ret_q) && TAILQ_EMPTY(&crp_ret_kq))
154 
155 /*
156  * Crypto op and desciptor data structures are allocated
157  * from separate object caches.
158  */
159 static struct objcache *cryptop_oc, *cryptodesc_oc;
160 
161 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CRYPTO_OP, "crypto op", "crypto op");
162 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CRYPTO_DESC, "crypto desc", "crypto desc");
163 
164 int       crypto_userasymcrypto = 1;    /* userland may do asym crypto reqs */
165 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, userasymcrypto, CTLFLAG_RW,
166              &crypto_userasymcrypto, 0,
167              "Enable/disable user-mode access to asymmetric crypto support");
168 int       crypto_devallowsoft = 0;      /* only use hardware crypto for asym */
169 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, cryptodevallowsoft, CTLFLAG_RW,
170              &crypto_devallowsoft, 0,
171              "Enable/disable use of software asym crypto support");
172 int       crypto_altdispatch = 0;                 /* dispatch to alternative cpu */
173 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, cryptoaltdispatch, CTLFLAG_RW,
174              &crypto_altdispatch, 0,
175              "Do not queue crypto op on current cpu");
176 
177 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CRYPTO_DATA, "crypto", "crypto session records");
178 
179 static    void crypto_proc(void *dummy);
180 static    void crypto_ret_proc(void *dummy);
181 static    struct thread *cryptoretthread;
182 static    void crypto_destroy(void);
183 static    int crypto_invoke(struct cryptocap *cap, struct cryptop *crp, int hint);
184 static    int crypto_kinvoke(struct cryptkop *krp, int flags);
185 
186 static struct cryptostats cryptostats;
187 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_kern, OID_AUTO, crypto_stats, CTLFLAG_RW, &cryptostats,
188               cryptostats, "Crypto system statistics");
189 
190 #ifdef CRYPTO_TIMING
191 static    int crypto_timing = 0;
192 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, crypto_timing, CTLFLAG_RW,
193              &crypto_timing, 0, "Enable/disable crypto timing support");
194 #endif
195 
196 static int
crypto_init(void)197 crypto_init(void)
198 {
199           crypto_tdinfo_t tdinfo;
200           int error;
201           int n;
202 
203           lockinit(&crypto_drivers_lock, "crypto driver table", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
204 
205           TAILQ_INIT(&crp_ret_q);
206           TAILQ_INIT(&crp_ret_kq);
207           lockinit(&crypto_ret_q_lock, "crypto return queues", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
208 
209           cryptop_oc = objcache_create_simple(M_CRYPTO_OP, sizeof(struct cryptop));
210           cryptodesc_oc = objcache_create_simple(M_CRYPTO_DESC,
211                                         sizeof(struct cryptodesc));
212           if (cryptodesc_oc == NULL || cryptop_oc == NULL) {
213                     kprintf("crypto_init: cannot setup crypto caches\n");
214                     error = ENOMEM;
215                     goto bad;
216           }
217 
218           crypto_drivers_num = CRYPTO_DRIVERS_INITIAL;
219           crypto_drivers = kmalloc(crypto_drivers_num * sizeof(struct cryptocap),
220                                          M_CRYPTO_DATA, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
221 
222           for (n = 0; n < ncpus; ++n) {
223                     tdinfo = &tdinfo_array[n];
224                     TAILQ_INIT(&tdinfo->crp_q);
225                     TAILQ_INIT(&tdinfo->crp_kq);
226                     lockinit(&tdinfo->crp_lock, "crypto op queues",
227                                0, LK_CANRECURSE);
228                     kthread_create_cpu(crypto_proc, tdinfo, &tdinfo->crp_td,
229                                            n, "crypto %d", n);
230           }
231           kthread_create(crypto_ret_proc, NULL,
232                            &cryptoretthread, "crypto returns");
233           return 0;
234 bad:
235           crypto_destroy();
236           return error;
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * Signal a crypto thread to terminate.  We use the driver
241  * table lock to synchronize the sleep/wakeups so that we
242  * are sure the threads have terminated before we release
243  * the data structures they use.  See crypto_finis below
244  * for the other half of this song-and-dance.
245  */
246 static void
crypto_terminate(struct thread ** tp,void * q)247 crypto_terminate(struct thread **tp, void *q)
248 {
249           struct thread *t;
250 
251           KKASSERT(lockstatus(&crypto_drivers_lock, curthread) != 0);
252           t = *tp;
253           *tp = NULL;
254           if (t) {
255                     kprintf("crypto_terminate: start\n");
256                     wakeup_one(q);
257                     crit_enter();
258                     tsleep_interlock(t, 0);
259                     CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();       /* let crypto_finis progress */
260                     crit_exit();
261                     tsleep(t, PINTERLOCKED, "crypto_destroy", 0);
262                     CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
263                     kprintf("crypto_terminate: end\n");
264           }
265 }
266 
267 static void
crypto_destroy(void)268 crypto_destroy(void)
269 {
270           crypto_tdinfo_t tdinfo;
271           int n;
272 
273           /*
274            * Terminate any crypto threads.
275            */
276           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
277           for (n = 0; n < ncpus; ++n) {
278                     tdinfo = &tdinfo_array[n];
279                     crypto_terminate(&tdinfo->crp_td, &tdinfo->crp_q);
280                     lockuninit(&tdinfo->crp_lock);
281           }
282           crypto_terminate(&cryptoretthread, &crp_ret_q);
283           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
284 
285           /* XXX flush queues??? */
286 
287           /*
288            * Reclaim dynamically allocated resources.
289            */
290           if (crypto_drivers != NULL)
291                     kfree(crypto_drivers, M_CRYPTO_DATA);
292 
293           if (cryptodesc_oc != NULL)
294                     objcache_destroy(cryptodesc_oc);
295           if (cryptop_oc != NULL)
296                     objcache_destroy(cryptop_oc);
297           lockuninit(&crypto_ret_q_lock);
298           lockuninit(&crypto_drivers_lock);
299 }
300 
301 static struct cryptocap *
crypto_checkdriver(u_int32_t hid)302 crypto_checkdriver(u_int32_t hid)
303 {
304           if (crypto_drivers == NULL)
305                     return NULL;
306           return (hid >= crypto_drivers_num ? NULL : &crypto_drivers[hid]);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * Compare a driver's list of supported algorithms against another
311  * list; return non-zero if all algorithms are supported.
312  */
313 static int
driver_suitable(const struct cryptocap * cap,const struct cryptoini * cri)314 driver_suitable(const struct cryptocap *cap, const struct cryptoini *cri)
315 {
316           const struct cryptoini *cr;
317 
318           /* See if all the algorithms are supported. */
319           for (cr = cri; cr; cr = cr->cri_next)
320                     if (cap->cc_alg[cr->cri_alg] == 0)
321                               return 0;
322           return 1;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Select a driver for a new session that supports the specified
327  * algorithms and, optionally, is constrained according to the flags.
328  * The algorithm we use here is pretty stupid; just use the
329  * first driver that supports all the algorithms we need. If there
330  * are multiple drivers we choose the driver with the fewest active
331  * sessions.  We prefer hardware-backed drivers to software ones.
332  *
333  * XXX We need more smarts here (in real life too, but that's
334  * XXX another story altogether).
335  */
336 static struct cryptocap *
crypto_select_driver(const struct cryptoini * cri,int flags)337 crypto_select_driver(const struct cryptoini *cri, int flags)
338 {
339           struct cryptocap *cap, *best;
340           int match, hid;
341 
342           CRYPTO_DRIVER_ASSERT();
343 
344           /*
345            * Look first for hardware crypto devices if permitted.
346            */
347           if (flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE)
348                     match = CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE;
349           else
350                     match = CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE;
351           best = NULL;
352 again:
353           for (hid = 0; hid < crypto_drivers_num; hid++) {
354                     cap = &crypto_drivers[hid];
355                     /*
356                      * If it's not initialized, is in the process of
357                      * going away, or is not appropriate (hardware
358                      * or software based on match), then skip.
359                      */
360                     if (cap->cc_dev == NULL ||
361                         (cap->cc_flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP) ||
362                         (cap->cc_flags & match) == 0)
363                               continue;
364 
365                     /* verify all the algorithms are supported. */
366                     if (driver_suitable(cap, cri)) {
367                               if (best == NULL ||
368                                   cap->cc_sessions < best->cc_sessions)
369                                         best = cap;
370                     }
371           }
372           if (best != NULL)
373                     return best;
374           if (match == CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE && (flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE)) {
375                     /* sort of an Algol 68-style for loop */
376                     match = CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE;
377                     goto again;
378           }
379           return best;
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * Create a new session.  The crid argument specifies a crypto
384  * driver to use or constraints on a driver to select (hardware
385  * only, software only, either).  Whatever driver is selected
386  * must be capable of the requested crypto algorithms.
387  */
388 int
crypto_newsession(u_int64_t * sid,struct cryptoini * cri,int crid)389 crypto_newsession(u_int64_t *sid, struct cryptoini *cri, int crid)
390 {
391           struct cryptocap *cap;
392           u_int32_t hid, lid;
393           int err;
394 
395           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
396           if ((crid & (CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE | CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE)) == 0) {
397                     /*
398                      * Use specified driver; verify it is capable.
399                      */
400                     cap = crypto_checkdriver(crid);
401                     if (cap != NULL && !driver_suitable(cap, cri))
402                               cap = NULL;
403           } else {
404                     /*
405                      * No requested driver; select based on crid flags.
406                      */
407                     cap = crypto_select_driver(cri, crid);
408                     /*
409                      * if NULL then can't do everything in one session.
410                      * XXX Fix this. We need to inject a "virtual" session
411                      * XXX layer right about here.
412                      */
413           }
414           if (cap != NULL) {
415                     /* Call the driver initialization routine. */
416                     hid = cap - crypto_drivers;
417                     lid = hid;                    /* Pass the driver ID. */
418                     err = CRYPTODEV_NEWSESSION(cap->cc_dev, &lid, cri);
419                     if (err == 0) {
420                               (*sid) = (cap->cc_flags & 0xff000000)
421                                      | (hid & 0x00ffffff);
422                               (*sid) <<= 32;
423                               (*sid) |= (lid & 0xffffffff);
424                               cap->cc_sessions++;
425                     }
426           } else
427                     err = EINVAL;
428           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
429           return err;
430 }
431 
432 static void
crypto_remove(struct cryptocap * cap)433 crypto_remove(struct cryptocap *cap)
434 {
435 
436           KKASSERT(lockstatus(&crypto_drivers_lock, curthread) != 0);
437           if (cap->cc_sessions == 0 && cap->cc_koperations == 0)
438                     bzero(cap, sizeof(*cap));
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Delete an existing session (or a reserved session on an unregistered
443  * driver).
444  */
445 int
crypto_freesession(u_int64_t sid)446 crypto_freesession(u_int64_t sid)
447 {
448           struct cryptocap *cap;
449           u_int32_t hid;
450           int err;
451 
452           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
453 
454           if (crypto_drivers == NULL) {
455                     err = EINVAL;
456                     goto done;
457           }
458 
459           /* Determine two IDs. */
460           hid = CRYPTO_SESID2HID(sid);
461 
462           if (hid >= crypto_drivers_num) {
463                     err = ENOENT;
464                     goto done;
465           }
466           cap = &crypto_drivers[hid];
467 
468           if (cap->cc_sessions)
469                     cap->cc_sessions--;
470 
471           /* Call the driver cleanup routine, if available. */
472           err = CRYPTODEV_FREESESSION(cap->cc_dev, sid);
473 
474           if (cap->cc_flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP)
475                     crypto_remove(cap);
476 
477 done:
478           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
479           return err;
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * Return an unused driver id.  Used by drivers prior to registering
484  * support for the algorithms they handle.
485  */
486 int32_t
crypto_get_driverid(device_t dev,int flags)487 crypto_get_driverid(device_t dev, int flags)
488 {
489           struct cryptocap *newdrv;
490           int i;
491 
492           if ((flags & (CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE | CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE)) == 0) {
493                     kprintf("%s: no flags specified when registering driver\n",
494                         device_get_nameunit(dev));
495                     return -1;
496           }
497 
498           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
499 
500           for (i = 0; i < crypto_drivers_num; i++) {
501                     if (crypto_drivers[i].cc_dev == NULL &&
502                         (crypto_drivers[i].cc_flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP) == 0) {
503                               break;
504                     }
505           }
506 
507           /* Out of entries, allocate some more. */
508           if (i == crypto_drivers_num) {
509                     /* Be careful about wrap-around. */
510                     if (2 * crypto_drivers_num <= crypto_drivers_num) {
511                               CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
512                               kprintf("crypto: driver count wraparound!\n");
513                               return -1;
514                     }
515 
516                     newdrv = kmalloc(2 * crypto_drivers_num *
517                                          sizeof(struct cryptocap),
518                                          M_CRYPTO_DATA, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
519 
520                     bcopy(crypto_drivers, newdrv,
521                         crypto_drivers_num * sizeof(struct cryptocap));
522 
523                     crypto_drivers_num *= 2;
524 
525                     kfree(crypto_drivers, M_CRYPTO_DATA);
526                     crypto_drivers = newdrv;
527           }
528 
529           /* NB: state is zero'd on free */
530           crypto_drivers[i].cc_sessions = 1;      /* Mark */
531           crypto_drivers[i].cc_dev = dev;
532           crypto_drivers[i].cc_flags = flags;
533           if (bootverbose)
534                     kprintf("crypto: assign %s driver id %u, flags %u\n",
535                         device_get_nameunit(dev), i, flags);
536 
537           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
538 
539           return i;
540 }
541 
542 /*
543  * Lookup a driver by name.  We match against the full device
544  * name and unit, and against just the name.  The latter gives
545  * us a simple widlcarding by device name.  On success return the
546  * driver/hardware identifier; otherwise return -1.
547  */
548 int
crypto_find_driver(const char * match)549 crypto_find_driver(const char *match)
550 {
551           int i, len = strlen(match);
552 
553           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
554           for (i = 0; i < crypto_drivers_num; i++) {
555                     device_t dev = crypto_drivers[i].cc_dev;
556                     if (dev == NULL ||
557                         (crypto_drivers[i].cc_flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP))
558                               continue;
559                     if (strncmp(match, device_get_nameunit(dev), len) == 0 ||
560                         strncmp(match, device_get_name(dev), len) == 0)
561                               break;
562           }
563           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
564           return i < crypto_drivers_num ? i : -1;
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * Return the device_t for the specified driver or NULL
569  * if the driver identifier is invalid.
570  */
571 device_t
crypto_find_device_byhid(int hid)572 crypto_find_device_byhid(int hid)
573 {
574           struct cryptocap *cap = crypto_checkdriver(hid);
575           return cap != NULL ? cap->cc_dev : NULL;
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * Return the device/driver capabilities.
580  */
581 int
crypto_getcaps(int hid)582 crypto_getcaps(int hid)
583 {
584           struct cryptocap *cap = crypto_checkdriver(hid);
585           return cap != NULL ? cap->cc_flags : 0;
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Register support for a key-related algorithm.  This routine
590  * is called once for each algorithm supported a driver.
591  */
592 int
crypto_kregister(u_int32_t driverid,int kalg,u_int32_t flags)593 crypto_kregister(u_int32_t driverid, int kalg, u_int32_t flags)
594 {
595           struct cryptocap *cap;
596           int err;
597 
598           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
599 
600           cap = crypto_checkdriver(driverid);
601           if (cap != NULL &&
602               (CRK_ALGORITM_MIN <= kalg && kalg <= CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX)) {
603                     /*
604                      * XXX Do some performance testing to determine placing.
605                      * XXX We probably need an auxiliary data structure that
606                      * XXX describes relative performances.
607                      */
608 
609                     cap->cc_kalg[kalg] = flags | CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_SUPPORTED;
610                     if (bootverbose)
611                               kprintf("crypto: %s registers key alg %u flags %u\n"
612                                         , device_get_nameunit(cap->cc_dev)
613                                         , kalg
614                                         , flags
615                               );
616 
617                     err = 0;
618           } else
619                     err = EINVAL;
620 
621           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
622           return err;
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Register support for a non-key-related algorithm.  This routine
627  * is called once for each such algorithm supported by a driver.
628  */
629 int
crypto_register(u_int32_t driverid,int alg,u_int16_t maxoplen,u_int32_t flags)630 crypto_register(u_int32_t driverid, int alg, u_int16_t maxoplen,
631                     u_int32_t flags)
632 {
633           struct cryptocap *cap;
634           int err;
635 
636           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
637 
638           cap = crypto_checkdriver(driverid);
639           /* NB: algorithms are in the range [1..max] */
640           if (cap != NULL &&
641               (CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MIN <= alg && alg <= CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX)) {
642                     /*
643                      * XXX Do some performance testing to determine placing.
644                      * XXX We probably need an auxiliary data structure that
645                      * XXX describes relative performances.
646                      */
647 
648                     cap->cc_alg[alg] = flags | CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_SUPPORTED;
649                     cap->cc_max_op_len[alg] = maxoplen;
650                     if (bootverbose)
651                               kprintf("crypto: %s registers alg %u flags %u maxoplen %u\n"
652                                         , device_get_nameunit(cap->cc_dev)
653                                         , alg
654                                         , flags
655                                         , maxoplen
656                               );
657                     cap->cc_sessions = 0;                   /* Unmark */
658                     err = 0;
659           } else
660                     err = EINVAL;
661 
662           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
663           return err;
664 }
665 
666 static void
driver_finis(struct cryptocap * cap)667 driver_finis(struct cryptocap *cap)
668 {
669           u_int32_t ses, kops;
670 
671           CRYPTO_DRIVER_ASSERT();
672 
673           ses = cap->cc_sessions;
674           kops = cap->cc_koperations;
675           bzero(cap, sizeof(*cap));
676           if (ses != 0 || kops != 0) {
677                     /*
678                      * If there are pending sessions,
679                      * just mark as invalid.
680                      */
681                     cap->cc_flags |= CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP;
682                     cap->cc_sessions = ses;
683                     cap->cc_koperations = kops;
684           }
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  * Unregister a crypto driver. If there are pending sessions using it,
689  * leave enough information around so that subsequent calls using those
690  * sessions will correctly detect the driver has been unregistered and
691  * reroute requests.
692  */
693 int
crypto_unregister(u_int32_t driverid,int alg)694 crypto_unregister(u_int32_t driverid, int alg)
695 {
696           struct cryptocap *cap;
697           int i, err;
698 
699           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
700           cap = crypto_checkdriver(driverid);
701           if (cap != NULL &&
702               (CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MIN <= alg && alg <= CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX) &&
703               cap->cc_alg[alg] != 0) {
704                     cap->cc_alg[alg] = 0;
705                     cap->cc_max_op_len[alg] = 0;
706 
707                     /* Was this the last algorithm ? */
708                     for (i = 1; i <= CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX; i++) {
709                               if (cap->cc_alg[i] != 0)
710                                         break;
711                     }
712 
713                     if (i == CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1)
714                               driver_finis(cap);
715                     err = 0;
716           } else {
717                     err = EINVAL;
718           }
719           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
720 
721           return err;
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * Unregister all algorithms associated with a crypto driver.
726  * If there are pending sessions using it, leave enough information
727  * around so that subsequent calls using those sessions will
728  * correctly detect the driver has been unregistered and reroute
729  * requests.
730  */
731 int
crypto_unregister_all(u_int32_t driverid)732 crypto_unregister_all(u_int32_t driverid)
733 {
734           struct cryptocap *cap;
735           int err;
736 
737           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
738           cap = crypto_checkdriver(driverid);
739           if (cap != NULL) {
740                     driver_finis(cap);
741                     err = 0;
742           } else {
743                     err = EINVAL;
744           }
745           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
746 
747           return err;
748 }
749 
750 /*
751  * Clear blockage on a driver.  The what parameter indicates whether
752  * the driver is now ready for cryptop's and/or cryptokop's.
753  */
754 int
crypto_unblock(u_int32_t driverid,int what)755 crypto_unblock(u_int32_t driverid, int what)
756 {
757           crypto_tdinfo_t tdinfo;
758           struct cryptocap *cap;
759           int err;
760           int n;
761 
762           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
763           cap = crypto_checkdriver(driverid);
764           if (cap != NULL) {
765                     if (what & CRYPTO_SYMQ)
766                               cap->cc_qblocked = 0;
767                     if (what & CRYPTO_ASYMQ)
768                               cap->cc_kqblocked = 0;
769                     for (n = 0; n < ncpus; ++n) {
770                               tdinfo = &tdinfo_array[n];
771                               CRYPTO_Q_LOCK(tdinfo);
772                               if (tdinfo->crp_sleep)
773                                         wakeup_one(&tdinfo->crp_q);
774                               CRYPTO_Q_UNLOCK(tdinfo);
775                     }
776                     err = 0;
777           } else {
778                     err = EINVAL;
779           }
780           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
781 
782           return err;
783 }
784 
785 static volatile int dispatch_rover;
786 
787 /*
788  * Add a crypto request to a queue, to be processed by the kernel thread.
789  */
790 int
crypto_dispatch(struct cryptop * crp)791 crypto_dispatch(struct cryptop *crp)
792 {
793           crypto_tdinfo_t tdinfo;
794           struct cryptocap *cap;
795           u_int32_t hid;
796           int result;
797           int n;
798 
799           cryptostats.cs_ops++;
800 
801 #ifdef CRYPTO_TIMING
802           if (crypto_timing)
803                     nanouptime(&crp->crp_tstamp);
804 #endif
805 
806           hid = CRYPTO_SESID2HID(crp->crp_sid);
807 
808           /*
809            * Dispatch the crypto op directly to the driver if the caller
810            * marked the request to be processed immediately or this is
811            * a synchronous callback chain occuring from within a crypto
812            * processing thread.
813            *
814            * Fall through to queueing the driver is blocked.
815            */
816           if ((crp->crp_flags & CRYPTO_F_BATCH) == 0 ||
817               curthread->td_type == TD_TYPE_CRYPTO) {
818                     cap = crypto_checkdriver(hid);
819                     /* Driver cannot disappeared when there is an active session. */
820                     KASSERT(cap != NULL, ("%s: Driver disappeared.", __func__));
821                     if (!cap->cc_qblocked) {
822                               result = crypto_invoke(cap, crp, 0);
823                               if (result != ERESTART)
824                                         return (result);
825                               /*
826                                * The driver ran out of resources, put the request on
827                                * the queue.
828                                */
829                     }
830           }
831 
832           /*
833            * Dispatch to a cpu for action if possible.  Dispatch to a different
834            * cpu than the current cpu.
835            */
836           if (CRYPTO_SESID2CAPS(crp->crp_sid) & CRYPTOCAP_F_SMP) {
837                     n = atomic_fetchadd_int(&dispatch_rover, 1) & 255;
838                     if (crypto_altdispatch && mycpu->gd_cpuid == n)
839                               ++n;
840                     n = n % ncpus;
841           } else {
842                     n = 0;
843           }
844           tdinfo = &tdinfo_array[n];
845 
846           CRYPTO_Q_LOCK(tdinfo);
847           TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tdinfo->crp_q, crp, crp_next);
848           if (tdinfo->crp_sleep)
849                     wakeup_one(&tdinfo->crp_q);
850           CRYPTO_Q_UNLOCK(tdinfo);
851           return 0;
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * Add an asymetric crypto request to a queue,
856  * to be processed by the kernel thread.
857  */
858 int
crypto_kdispatch(struct cryptkop * krp)859 crypto_kdispatch(struct cryptkop *krp)
860 {
861           crypto_tdinfo_t tdinfo;
862           int error;
863           int n;
864 
865           cryptostats.cs_kops++;
866 
867 #if 0
868           /* not sure how to test F_SMP here */
869           n = atomic_fetchadd_int(&dispatch_rover, 1) & 255;
870           n = n % ncpus;
871 #endif
872           n = 0;
873           tdinfo = &tdinfo_array[n];
874 
875           error = crypto_kinvoke(krp, krp->krp_crid);
876 
877           if (error == ERESTART) {
878                     CRYPTO_Q_LOCK(tdinfo);
879                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tdinfo->crp_kq, krp, krp_next);
880                     if (tdinfo->crp_sleep)
881                               wakeup_one(&tdinfo->crp_q);
882                     CRYPTO_Q_UNLOCK(tdinfo);
883                     error = 0;
884           }
885           return error;
886 }
887 
888 /*
889  * Verify a driver is suitable for the specified operation.
890  */
891 static __inline int
kdriver_suitable(const struct cryptocap * cap,const struct cryptkop * krp)892 kdriver_suitable(const struct cryptocap *cap, const struct cryptkop *krp)
893 {
894           return (cap->cc_kalg[krp->krp_op] & CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_SUPPORTED) != 0;
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * Select a driver for an asym operation.  The driver must
899  * support the necessary algorithm.  The caller can constrain
900  * which device is selected with the flags parameter.  The
901  * algorithm we use here is pretty stupid; just use the first
902  * driver that supports the algorithms we need. If there are
903  * multiple suitable drivers we choose the driver with the
904  * fewest active operations.  We prefer hardware-backed
905  * drivers to software ones when either may be used.
906  */
907 static struct cryptocap *
crypto_select_kdriver(const struct cryptkop * krp,int flags)908 crypto_select_kdriver(const struct cryptkop *krp, int flags)
909 {
910           struct cryptocap *cap, *best;
911           int match, hid;
912 
913           CRYPTO_DRIVER_ASSERT();
914 
915           /*
916            * Look first for hardware crypto devices if permitted.
917            */
918           if (flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE)
919                     match = CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE;
920           else
921                     match = CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE;
922           best = NULL;
923 again:
924           for (hid = 0; hid < crypto_drivers_num; hid++) {
925                     cap = &crypto_drivers[hid];
926                     /*
927                      * If it's not initialized, is in the process of
928                      * going away, or is not appropriate (hardware
929                      * or software based on match), then skip.
930                      */
931                     if (cap->cc_dev == NULL ||
932                         (cap->cc_flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP) ||
933                         (cap->cc_flags & match) == 0)
934                               continue;
935 
936                     /* verify all the algorithms are supported. */
937                     if (kdriver_suitable(cap, krp)) {
938                               if (best == NULL ||
939                                   cap->cc_koperations < best->cc_koperations)
940                                         best = cap;
941                     }
942           }
943           if (best != NULL)
944                     return best;
945           if (match == CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE && (flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE)) {
946                     /* sort of an Algol 68-style for loop */
947                     match = CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE;
948                     goto again;
949           }
950           return best;
951 }
952 
953 /*
954  * Dispatch an assymetric crypto request.
955  */
956 static int
crypto_kinvoke(struct cryptkop * krp,int crid)957 crypto_kinvoke(struct cryptkop *krp, int crid)
958 {
959           struct cryptocap *cap = NULL;
960           int error;
961 
962           KASSERT(krp != NULL, ("%s: krp == NULL", __func__));
963           KASSERT(krp->krp_callback != NULL,
964               ("%s: krp->crp_callback == NULL", __func__));
965 
966           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
967           if ((crid & (CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE | CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE)) == 0) {
968                     cap = crypto_checkdriver(crid);
969                     if (cap != NULL) {
970                               /*
971                                * Driver present, it must support the necessary
972                                * algorithm and, if s/w drivers are excluded,
973                                * it must be registered as hardware-backed.
974                                */
975                               if (!kdriver_suitable(cap, krp) ||
976                                   (!crypto_devallowsoft &&
977                                    (cap->cc_flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE) == 0))
978                                         cap = NULL;
979                     }
980           } else {
981                     /*
982                      * No requested driver; select based on crid flags.
983                      */
984                     if (!crypto_devallowsoft)     /* NB: disallow s/w drivers */
985                               crid &= ~CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE;
986                     cap = crypto_select_kdriver(krp, crid);
987           }
988           if (cap != NULL && !cap->cc_kqblocked) {
989                     krp->krp_hid = cap - crypto_drivers;
990                     cap->cc_koperations++;
991                     CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
992                     error = CRYPTODEV_KPROCESS(cap->cc_dev, krp, 0);
993                     CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
994                     if (error == ERESTART) {
995                               cap->cc_koperations--;
996                               CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
997                               return (error);
998                     }
999           } else {
1000                     /*
1001                      * NB: cap is !NULL if device is blocked; in
1002                      *     that case return ERESTART so the operation
1003                      *     is resubmitted if possible.
1004                      */
1005                     error = (cap == NULL) ? ENODEV : ERESTART;
1006           }
1007           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
1008 
1009           if (error) {
1010                     krp->krp_status = error;
1011                     crypto_kdone(krp);
1012           }
1013           return 0;
1014 }
1015 
1016 #ifdef CRYPTO_TIMING
1017 static void
crypto_tstat(struct cryptotstat * ts,struct timespec * tv)1018 crypto_tstat(struct cryptotstat *ts, struct timespec *tv)
1019 {
1020           struct timespec now, t;
1021 
1022           nanouptime(&now);
1023           t.tv_sec = now.tv_sec - tv->tv_sec;
1024           t.tv_nsec = now.tv_nsec - tv->tv_nsec;
1025           if (t.tv_nsec < 0) {
1026                     t.tv_sec--;
1027                     t.tv_nsec += 1000000000;
1028           }
1029           timespecadd(&ts->acc, &t, &ts->acc);
1030           if (timespeccmp(&t, &ts->min, <))
1031                     ts->min = t;
1032           if (timespeccmp(&t, &ts->max, >))
1033                     ts->max = t;
1034           ts->count++;
1035 
1036           *tv = now;
1037 }
1038 #endif
1039 
1040 /*
1041  * Dispatch a crypto request to the appropriate crypto devices.
1042  */
1043 static int
crypto_invoke(struct cryptocap * cap,struct cryptop * crp,int hint)1044 crypto_invoke(struct cryptocap *cap, struct cryptop *crp, int hint)
1045 {
1046 
1047           KASSERT(crp != NULL, ("%s: crp == NULL", __func__));
1048           KASSERT(crp->crp_callback != NULL,
1049               ("%s: crp->crp_callback == NULL", __func__));
1050           KASSERT(crp->crp_desc != NULL, ("%s: crp->crp_desc == NULL", __func__));
1051 
1052 #ifdef CRYPTO_TIMING
1053           if (crypto_timing)
1054                     crypto_tstat(&cryptostats.cs_invoke, &crp->crp_tstamp);
1055 #endif
1056           if (cap->cc_flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP) {
1057                     struct cryptodesc *crd;
1058                     u_int64_t nid;
1059 
1060                     /*
1061                      * Driver has unregistered; migrate the session and return
1062                      * an error to the caller so they'll resubmit the op.
1063                      *
1064                      * XXX: What if there are more already queued requests for this
1065                      *      session?
1066                      */
1067                     crypto_freesession(crp->crp_sid);
1068 
1069                     for (crd = crp->crp_desc; crd->crd_next; crd = crd->crd_next)
1070                               crd->CRD_INI.cri_next = &(crd->crd_next->CRD_INI);
1071 
1072                     /* XXX propagate flags from initial session? */
1073                     if (crypto_newsession(&nid, &(crp->crp_desc->CRD_INI),
1074                         CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE | CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE) == 0)
1075                               crp->crp_sid = nid;
1076 
1077                     crp->crp_etype = EAGAIN;
1078                     crypto_done(crp);
1079                     return 0;
1080           } else {
1081                     /*
1082                      * Invoke the driver to process the request.
1083                      */
1084                     return CRYPTODEV_PROCESS(cap->cc_dev, crp, hint);
1085           }
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * Release a set of crypto descriptors.
1090  */
1091 void
crypto_freereq(struct cryptop * crp)1092 crypto_freereq(struct cryptop *crp)
1093 {
1094           struct cryptodesc *crd;
1095 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1096           crypto_tdinfo_t tdinfo;
1097           struct cryptop *crp2;
1098           int n;
1099 #endif
1100 
1101           if (crp == NULL)
1102                     return;
1103 
1104 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1105           for (n = 0; n < ncpus; ++n) {
1106                     tdinfo = &tdinfo_array[n];
1107 
1108                     CRYPTO_Q_LOCK(tdinfo);
1109                     TAILQ_FOREACH(crp2, &tdinfo->crp_q, crp_next) {
1110                               KASSERT(crp2 != crp,
1111                                   ("Freeing cryptop from the crypto queue (%p).",
1112                                   crp));
1113                     }
1114                     CRYPTO_Q_UNLOCK(tdinfo);
1115           }
1116           CRYPTO_RETQ_LOCK();
1117           TAILQ_FOREACH(crp2, &crp_ret_q, crp_next) {
1118                     KASSERT(crp2 != crp,
1119                         ("Freeing cryptop from the return queue (%p).",
1120                         crp));
1121           }
1122           CRYPTO_RETQ_UNLOCK();
1123 #endif
1124 
1125           while ((crd = crp->crp_desc) != NULL) {
1126                     crp->crp_desc = crd->crd_next;
1127                     objcache_put(cryptodesc_oc, crd);
1128           }
1129           objcache_put(cryptop_oc, crp);
1130 }
1131 
1132 /*
1133  * Acquire a set of crypto descriptors.
1134  */
1135 struct cryptop *
crypto_getreq(int num)1136 crypto_getreq(int num)
1137 {
1138           struct cryptodesc *crd;
1139           struct cryptop *crp;
1140 
1141           crp = objcache_get(cryptop_oc, M_WAITOK);
1142           if (crp != NULL) {
1143                     bzero(crp, sizeof (*crp));
1144                     while (num--) {
1145                               crd = objcache_get(cryptodesc_oc, M_WAITOK);
1146                               if (crd == NULL) {
1147                                         crypto_freereq(crp);
1148                                         return NULL;
1149                               }
1150                               bzero(crd, sizeof (*crd));
1151 
1152                               crd->crd_next = crp->crp_desc;
1153                               crp->crp_desc = crd;
1154                     }
1155           }
1156           return crp;
1157 }
1158 
1159 /*
1160  * Invoke the callback on behalf of the driver.
1161  */
1162 void
crypto_done(struct cryptop * crp)1163 crypto_done(struct cryptop *crp)
1164 {
1165           KASSERT((crp->crp_flags & CRYPTO_F_DONE) == 0,
1166                     ("crypto_done: op already done, flags 0x%x", crp->crp_flags));
1167           crp->crp_flags |= CRYPTO_F_DONE;
1168           if (crp->crp_etype != 0)
1169                     cryptostats.cs_errs++;
1170 #ifdef CRYPTO_TIMING
1171           if (crypto_timing)
1172                     crypto_tstat(&cryptostats.cs_done, &crp->crp_tstamp);
1173 #endif
1174           /*
1175            * CBIMM means unconditionally do the callback immediately;
1176            * CBIFSYNC means do the callback immediately only if the
1177            * operation was done synchronously.  Both are used to avoid
1178            * doing extraneous context switches; the latter is mostly
1179            * used with the software crypto driver.
1180            */
1181           if ((crp->crp_flags & CRYPTO_F_CBIMM) ||
1182               ((crp->crp_flags & CRYPTO_F_CBIFSYNC) &&
1183                (CRYPTO_SESID2CAPS(crp->crp_sid) & CRYPTOCAP_F_SYNC))) {
1184                     /*
1185                      * Do the callback directly.  This is ok when the
1186                      * callback routine does very little (e.g. the
1187                      * /dev/crypto callback method just does a wakeup).
1188                      */
1189 #ifdef CRYPTO_TIMING
1190                     if (crypto_timing) {
1191                               /*
1192                                * NB: We must copy the timestamp before
1193                                * doing the callback as the cryptop is
1194                                * likely to be reclaimed.
1195                                */
1196                               struct timespec t = crp->crp_tstamp;
1197                               crypto_tstat(&cryptostats.cs_cb, &t);
1198                               crp->crp_callback(crp);
1199                               crypto_tstat(&cryptostats.cs_finis, &t);
1200                     } else
1201 #endif
1202                               crp->crp_callback(crp);
1203           } else {
1204                     /*
1205                      * Normal case; queue the callback for the thread.
1206                      */
1207                     CRYPTO_RETQ_LOCK();
1208                     if (CRYPTO_RETQ_EMPTY())
1209                               wakeup_one(&crp_ret_q);       /* shared wait channel */
1210                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&crp_ret_q, crp, crp_next);
1211                     CRYPTO_RETQ_UNLOCK();
1212           }
1213 }
1214 
1215 /*
1216  * Invoke the callback on behalf of the driver.
1217  */
1218 void
crypto_kdone(struct cryptkop * krp)1219 crypto_kdone(struct cryptkop *krp)
1220 {
1221           struct cryptocap *cap;
1222 
1223           if (krp->krp_status != 0)
1224                     cryptostats.cs_kerrs++;
1225           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
1226           /* XXX: What if driver is loaded in the meantime? */
1227           if (krp->krp_hid < crypto_drivers_num) {
1228                     cap = &crypto_drivers[krp->krp_hid];
1229                     cap->cc_koperations--;
1230                     KASSERT(cap->cc_koperations >= 0, ("cc_koperations < 0"));
1231                     if (cap->cc_flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP)
1232                               crypto_remove(cap);
1233           }
1234           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
1235           CRYPTO_RETQ_LOCK();
1236           if (CRYPTO_RETQ_EMPTY())
1237                     wakeup_one(&crp_ret_q);                 /* shared wait channel */
1238           TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&crp_ret_kq, krp, krp_next);
1239           CRYPTO_RETQ_UNLOCK();
1240 }
1241 
1242 int
crypto_getfeat(int * featp)1243 crypto_getfeat(int *featp)
1244 {
1245           int hid, kalg, feat = 0;
1246 
1247           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
1248           for (hid = 0; hid < crypto_drivers_num; hid++) {
1249                     const struct cryptocap *cap = &crypto_drivers[hid];
1250 
1251                     if ((cap->cc_flags & CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE) &&
1252                         !crypto_devallowsoft) {
1253                               continue;
1254                     }
1255                     for (kalg = 0; kalg <= CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX; kalg++)
1256                               if (cap->cc_kalg[kalg] & CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_SUPPORTED)
1257                                         feat |=  1 << kalg;
1258           }
1259           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
1260           *featp = feat;
1261           return (0);
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * Terminate a thread at module unload.  The process that
1266  * initiated this is waiting for us to signal that we're gone;
1267  * wake it up and exit.  We use the driver table lock to insure
1268  * we don't do the wakeup before they're waiting.  There is no
1269  * race here because the waiter sleeps on the proc lock for the
1270  * thread so it gets notified at the right time because of an
1271  * extra wakeup that's done in exit1().
1272  */
1273 static void
crypto_finis(void * chan)1274 crypto_finis(void *chan)
1275 {
1276           CRYPTO_DRIVER_LOCK();
1277           wakeup_one(chan);
1278           CRYPTO_DRIVER_UNLOCK();
1279           kthread_exit();
1280 }
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * Crypto thread, dispatches crypto requests.
1284  *
1285  * MPSAFE
1286  */
1287 static void
crypto_proc(void * arg)1288 crypto_proc(void *arg)
1289 {
1290           crypto_tdinfo_t tdinfo = arg;
1291           struct cryptop *crp, *submit;
1292           struct cryptkop *krp;
1293           struct cryptocap *cap;
1294           u_int32_t hid;
1295           int result, hint;
1296 
1297           CRYPTO_Q_LOCK(tdinfo);
1298 
1299           curthread->td_type = TD_TYPE_CRYPTO;
1300 
1301           for (;;) {
1302                     /*
1303                      * Find the first element in the queue that can be
1304                      * processed and look-ahead to see if multiple ops
1305                      * are ready for the same driver.
1306                      */
1307                     submit = NULL;
1308                     hint = 0;
1309                     TAILQ_FOREACH(crp, &tdinfo->crp_q, crp_next) {
1310                               hid = CRYPTO_SESID2HID(crp->crp_sid);
1311                               cap = crypto_checkdriver(hid);
1312                               /*
1313                                * Driver cannot disappeared when there is an active
1314                                * session.
1315                                */
1316                               KASSERT(cap != NULL, ("%s:%u Driver disappeared.",
1317                                   __func__, __LINE__));
1318                               if (cap == NULL || cap->cc_dev == NULL) {
1319                                         /* Op needs to be migrated, process it. */
1320                                         if (submit == NULL)
1321                                                   submit = crp;
1322                                         break;
1323                               }
1324                               if (!cap->cc_qblocked) {
1325                                         if (submit != NULL) {
1326                                                   /*
1327                                                    * We stop on finding another op,
1328                                                    * regardless whether its for the same
1329                                                    * driver or not.  We could keep
1330                                                    * searching the queue but it might be
1331                                                    * better to just use a per-driver
1332                                                    * queue instead.
1333                                                    */
1334                                                   if (CRYPTO_SESID2HID(submit->crp_sid) == hid)
1335                                                             hint = CRYPTO_HINT_MORE;
1336                                                   break;
1337                                         } else {
1338                                                   submit = crp;
1339                                                   if ((submit->crp_flags & CRYPTO_F_BATCH) == 0)
1340                                                             break;
1341                                                   /* keep scanning for more are q'd */
1342                                         }
1343                               }
1344                     }
1345                     if (submit != NULL) {
1346                               TAILQ_REMOVE(&tdinfo->crp_q, submit, crp_next);
1347                               hid = CRYPTO_SESID2HID(submit->crp_sid);
1348                               cap = crypto_checkdriver(hid);
1349                               KASSERT(cap != NULL, ("%s:%u Driver disappeared.",
1350                                   __func__, __LINE__));
1351 
1352                               CRYPTO_Q_UNLOCK(tdinfo);
1353                               result = crypto_invoke(cap, submit, hint);
1354                               CRYPTO_Q_LOCK(tdinfo);
1355 
1356                               if (result == ERESTART) {
1357                                         /*
1358                                          * The driver ran out of resources, mark the
1359                                          * driver ``blocked'' for cryptop's and put
1360                                          * the request back in the queue.  It would
1361                                          * best to put the request back where we got
1362                                          * it but that's hard so for now we put it
1363                                          * at the front.  This should be ok; putting
1364                                          * it at the end does not work.
1365                                          */
1366                                         /* XXX validate sid again? */
1367                                         crypto_drivers[CRYPTO_SESID2HID(submit->crp_sid)].cc_qblocked = 1;
1368                                         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&tdinfo->crp_q,
1369                                                               submit, crp_next);
1370                                         cryptostats.cs_blocks++;
1371                               }
1372                     }
1373 
1374                     /* As above, but for key ops */
1375                     TAILQ_FOREACH(krp, &tdinfo->crp_kq, krp_next) {
1376                               cap = crypto_checkdriver(krp->krp_hid);
1377                               if (cap == NULL || cap->cc_dev == NULL) {
1378                                         /*
1379                                          * Operation needs to be migrated, invalidate
1380                                          * the assigned device so it will reselect a
1381                                          * new one below.  Propagate the original
1382                                          * crid selection flags if supplied.
1383                                          */
1384                                         krp->krp_hid = krp->krp_crid &
1385                                             (CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE|CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE);
1386                                         if (krp->krp_hid == 0)
1387                                                   krp->krp_hid =
1388                                             CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE|CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE;
1389                                         break;
1390                               }
1391                               if (!cap->cc_kqblocked)
1392                                         break;
1393                     }
1394                     if (krp != NULL) {
1395                               TAILQ_REMOVE(&tdinfo->crp_kq, krp, krp_next);
1396 
1397                               CRYPTO_Q_UNLOCK(tdinfo);
1398                               result = crypto_kinvoke(krp, krp->krp_hid);
1399                               CRYPTO_Q_LOCK(tdinfo);
1400 
1401                               if (result == ERESTART) {
1402                                         /*
1403                                          * The driver ran out of resources, mark the
1404                                          * driver ``blocked'' for cryptkop's and put
1405                                          * the request back in the queue.  It would
1406                                          * best to put the request back where we got
1407                                          * it but that's hard so for now we put it
1408                                          * at the front.  This should be ok; putting
1409                                          * it at the end does not work.
1410                                          */
1411                                         /* XXX validate sid again? */
1412                                         crypto_drivers[krp->krp_hid].cc_kqblocked = 1;
1413                                         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&tdinfo->crp_kq,
1414                                                               krp, krp_next);
1415                                         cryptostats.cs_kblocks++;
1416                               }
1417                     }
1418 
1419                     if (submit == NULL && krp == NULL) {
1420                               /*
1421                                * Nothing more to be processed.  Sleep until we're
1422                                * woken because there are more ops to process.
1423                                * This happens either by submission or by a driver
1424                                * becoming unblocked and notifying us through
1425                                * crypto_unblock.  Note that when we wakeup we
1426                                * start processing each queue again from the
1427                                * front. It's not clear that it's important to
1428                                * preserve this ordering since ops may finish
1429                                * out of order if dispatched to different devices
1430                                * and some become blocked while others do not.
1431                                */
1432                               tdinfo->crp_sleep = 1;
1433                               lksleep (&tdinfo->crp_q, &tdinfo->crp_lock,
1434                                          0, "crypto_wait", 0);
1435                               tdinfo->crp_sleep = 0;
1436                               if (tdinfo->crp_td == NULL)
1437                                         break;
1438                               cryptostats.cs_intrs++;
1439                     }
1440           }
1441           CRYPTO_Q_UNLOCK(tdinfo);
1442 
1443           crypto_finis(&tdinfo->crp_q);
1444 }
1445 
1446 /*
1447  * Crypto returns thread, does callbacks for processed crypto requests.
1448  * Callbacks are done here, rather than in the crypto drivers, because
1449  * callbacks typically are expensive and would slow interrupt handling.
1450  *
1451  * MPSAFE
1452  */
1453 static void
crypto_ret_proc(void * dummy __unused)1454 crypto_ret_proc(void *dummy __unused)
1455 {
1456           struct cryptop *crpt;
1457           struct cryptkop *krpt;
1458 
1459           CRYPTO_RETQ_LOCK();
1460           for (;;) {
1461                     /* Harvest return q's for completed ops */
1462                     crpt = TAILQ_FIRST(&crp_ret_q);
1463                     if (crpt != NULL)
1464                               TAILQ_REMOVE(&crp_ret_q, crpt, crp_next);
1465 
1466                     krpt = TAILQ_FIRST(&crp_ret_kq);
1467                     if (krpt != NULL)
1468                               TAILQ_REMOVE(&crp_ret_kq, krpt, krp_next);
1469 
1470                     if (crpt != NULL || krpt != NULL) {
1471                               CRYPTO_RETQ_UNLOCK();
1472                               /*
1473                                * Run callbacks unlocked.
1474                                */
1475                               if (crpt != NULL) {
1476 #ifdef CRYPTO_TIMING
1477                                         if (crypto_timing) {
1478                                                   /*
1479                                                    * NB: We must copy the timestamp before
1480                                                    * doing the callback as the cryptop is
1481                                                    * likely to be reclaimed.
1482                                                    */
1483                                                   struct timespec t = crpt->crp_tstamp;
1484                                                   crypto_tstat(&cryptostats.cs_cb, &t);
1485                                                   crpt->crp_callback(crpt);
1486                                                   crypto_tstat(&cryptostats.cs_finis, &t);
1487                                         } else
1488 #endif
1489                                                   crpt->crp_callback(crpt);
1490                               }
1491                               if (krpt != NULL)
1492                                         krpt->krp_callback(krpt);
1493                               CRYPTO_RETQ_LOCK();
1494                     } else {
1495                               /*
1496                                * Nothing more to be processed.  Sleep until we're
1497                                * woken because there are more returns to process.
1498                                */
1499                               lksleep(&crp_ret_q, &crypto_ret_q_lock,
1500                                         0, "crypto_ret_wait", 0);
1501                               if (cryptoretthread == NULL)
1502                                         break;
1503                               cryptostats.cs_rets++;
1504                     }
1505           }
1506           CRYPTO_RETQ_UNLOCK();
1507 
1508           crypto_finis(&crp_ret_q);
1509 }
1510 
1511 #ifdef DDB
1512 static void
db_show_drivers(void)1513 db_show_drivers(void)
1514 {
1515           int hid;
1516 
1517           db_printf("%12s %4s %4s %8s %2s %2s\n"
1518                     , "Device"
1519                     , "Ses"
1520                     , "Kops"
1521                     , "Flags"
1522                     , "QB"
1523                     , "KB"
1524           );
1525           for (hid = 0; hid < crypto_drivers_num; hid++) {
1526                     const struct cryptocap *cap = &crypto_drivers[hid];
1527                     if (cap->cc_dev == NULL)
1528                               continue;
1529                     db_printf("%-12s %4u %4u %08x %2u %2u\n"
1530                         , device_get_nameunit(cap->cc_dev)
1531                         , cap->cc_sessions
1532                         , cap->cc_koperations
1533                         , cap->cc_flags
1534                         , cap->cc_qblocked
1535                         , cap->cc_kqblocked
1536                     );
1537           }
1538 }
1539 
DB_SHOW_COMMAND(crypto,db_show_crypto)1540 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(crypto, db_show_crypto)
1541 {
1542           crypto_tdinfo_t tdinfo;
1543           struct cryptop *crp;
1544           int n;
1545 
1546           db_show_drivers();
1547           db_printf("\n");
1548 
1549           db_printf("%4s %8s %4s %4s %4s %4s %8s %8s\n",
1550               "HID", "Caps", "Ilen", "Olen", "Etype", "Flags",
1551               "Desc", "Callback");
1552 
1553           for (n = 0; n < ncpus; ++n) {
1554                     tdinfo = &tdinfo_array[n];
1555 
1556                     TAILQ_FOREACH(crp, &tdinfo->crp_q, crp_next) {
1557                               db_printf("%4u %08x %4u %4u %4u %04x %8p %8p\n"
1558                                   , (int) CRYPTO_SESID2HID(crp->crp_sid)
1559                                   , (int) CRYPTO_SESID2CAPS(crp->crp_sid)
1560                                   , crp->crp_ilen, crp->crp_olen
1561                                   , crp->crp_etype
1562                                   , crp->crp_flags
1563                                   , crp->crp_desc
1564                                   , crp->crp_callback
1565                               );
1566                     }
1567           }
1568           if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&crp_ret_q)) {
1569                     db_printf("\n%4s %4s %4s %8s\n",
1570                         "HID", "Etype", "Flags", "Callback");
1571                     TAILQ_FOREACH(crp, &crp_ret_q, crp_next) {
1572                               db_printf("%4u %4u %04x %8p\n"
1573                                   , (int) CRYPTO_SESID2HID(crp->crp_sid)
1574                                   , crp->crp_etype
1575                                   , crp->crp_flags
1576                                   , crp->crp_callback
1577                               );
1578                     }
1579           }
1580 }
1581 
DB_SHOW_COMMAND(kcrypto,db_show_kcrypto)1582 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(kcrypto, db_show_kcrypto)
1583 {
1584           crypto_tdinfo_t tdinfo;
1585           struct cryptkop *krp;
1586           int n;
1587 
1588           db_show_drivers();
1589           db_printf("\n");
1590 
1591           db_printf("%4s %5s %4s %4s %8s %4s %8s\n",
1592               "Op", "Status", "#IP", "#OP", "CRID", "HID", "Callback");
1593 
1594           for (n = 0; n < ncpus; ++n) {
1595                     tdinfo = &tdinfo_array[n];
1596 
1597                     TAILQ_FOREACH(krp, &tdinfo->crp_kq, krp_next) {
1598                               db_printf("%4u %5u %4u %4u %08x %4u %8p\n"
1599                                   , krp->krp_op
1600                                   , krp->krp_status
1601                                   , krp->krp_iparams, krp->krp_oparams
1602                                   , krp->krp_crid, krp->krp_hid
1603                                   , krp->krp_callback
1604                               );
1605                     }
1606           }
1607           if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&crp_ret_q)) {
1608                     db_printf("%4s %5s %8s %4s %8s\n",
1609                         "Op", "Status", "CRID", "HID", "Callback");
1610                     TAILQ_FOREACH(krp, &crp_ret_kq, krp_next) {
1611                               db_printf("%4u %5u %08x %4u %8p\n"
1612                                   , krp->krp_op
1613                                   , krp->krp_status
1614                                   , krp->krp_crid, krp->krp_hid
1615                                   , krp->krp_callback
1616                               );
1617                     }
1618           }
1619 }
1620 #endif
1621 
1622 int crypto_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused);
1623 
1624 /*
1625  * Initialization code, both for static and dynamic loading.
1626  * Note this is not invoked with the usual DECLARE_MODULE
1627  * mechanism but instead is listed as a dependency by the
1628  * cryptosoft driver.  This guarantees proper ordering of
1629  * calls on module load/unload.
1630  */
1631 int
crypto_modevent(module_t mod,int type,void * unused)1632 crypto_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
1633 {
1634           int error = EINVAL;
1635 
1636           switch (type) {
1637           case MOD_LOAD:
1638                     error = crypto_init();
1639                     if (error == 0 && bootverbose)
1640                               kprintf("crypto: <crypto core>\n");
1641                     break;
1642           case MOD_UNLOAD:
1643                     /*XXX disallow if active sessions */
1644                     error = 0;
1645                     crypto_destroy();
1646                     return 0;
1647           }
1648           return error;
1649 }
1650 MODULE_VERSION(crypto, 1);
1651 MODULE_DEPEND(crypto, zlib, 1, 1, 1);
1652