xref: /trueos/sys/boot/common/commands.c (revision 834fb25a9ed2240101506d137b5be7d71c75f306)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <stand.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 
33 #include "bootstrap.h"
34 
35 char		*command_errmsg;
36 char		command_errbuf[256];	/* XXX should have procedural interface for setting, size limit? */
37 
38 static int page_file(char *filename);
39 
40 /*
41  * Help is read from a formatted text file.
42  *
43  * Entries in the file are formatted as
44 
45 # Ttopic [Ssubtopic] Ddescription
46 help
47 text
48 here
49 #
50 
51  *
52  * Note that for code simplicity's sake, the above format must be followed
53  * exactly.
54  *
55  * Subtopic entries must immediately follow the topic (this is used to
56  * produce the listing of subtopics).
57  *
58  * If no argument(s) are supplied by the user, the help for 'help' is displayed.
59  */
60 COMMAND_SET(help, "help", "detailed help", command_help);
61 
62 static int
help_getnext(int fd,char ** topic,char ** subtopic,char ** desc)63 help_getnext(int fd, char **topic, char **subtopic, char **desc)
64 {
65     char	line[81], *cp, *ep;
66 
67     for (;;) {
68 	if (fgetstr(line, 80, fd) < 0)
69 	    return(0);
70 
71 	if ((strlen(line) < 3) || (line[0] != '#') || (line[1] != ' '))
72 	    continue;
73 
74 	*topic = *subtopic = *desc = NULL;
75 	cp = line + 2;
76 	while((cp != NULL) && (*cp != 0)) {
77 	    ep = strchr(cp, ' ');
78 	    if ((*cp == 'T') && (*topic == NULL)) {
79 		if (ep != NULL)
80 		    *ep++ = 0;
81 		*topic = strdup(cp + 1);
82 	    } else if ((*cp == 'S') && (*subtopic == NULL)) {
83 		if (ep != NULL)
84 		    *ep++ = 0;
85 		*subtopic = strdup(cp + 1);
86 	    } else if (*cp == 'D') {
87 		*desc = strdup(cp + 1);
88 		ep = NULL;
89 	    }
90 	    cp = ep;
91 	}
92 	if (*topic == NULL) {
93 	    if (*subtopic != NULL)
94 		free(*subtopic);
95 	    if (*desc != NULL)
96 		free(*desc);
97 	    continue;
98 	}
99 	return(1);
100     }
101 }
102 
103 static int
help_emitsummary(char * topic,char * subtopic,char * desc)104 help_emitsummary(char *topic, char *subtopic, char *desc)
105 {
106     int		i;
107 
108     pager_output("    ");
109     pager_output(topic);
110     i = strlen(topic);
111     if (subtopic != NULL) {
112 	pager_output(" ");
113 	pager_output(subtopic);
114 	i += strlen(subtopic) + 1;
115     }
116     if (desc != NULL) {
117 	do {
118 	    pager_output(" ");
119 	} while (i++ < 30);
120 	pager_output(desc);
121     }
122     return (pager_output("\n"));
123 }
124 
125 
126 static int
command_help(int argc,char * argv[])127 command_help(int argc, char *argv[])
128 {
129     char	buf[81];	/* XXX buffer size? */
130     int		hfd, matched, doindex;
131     char	*topic, *subtopic, *t, *s, *d;
132 
133     /* page the help text from our load path */
134     sprintf(buf, "%s/boot/loader.help", getenv("loaddev"));
135     if ((hfd = open(buf, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
136 	printf("Verbose help not available, use '?' to list commands\n");
137 	return(CMD_OK);
138     }
139 
140     /* pick up request from arguments */
141     topic = subtopic = NULL;
142     switch(argc) {
143     case 3:
144 	subtopic = strdup(argv[2]);
145     case 2:
146 	topic = strdup(argv[1]);
147 	break;
148     case 1:
149 	topic = strdup("help");
150 	break;
151     default:
152 	command_errmsg = "usage is 'help <topic> [<subtopic>]";
153 	close(hfd);
154 	return(CMD_ERROR);
155     }
156 
157     /* magic "index" keyword */
158     doindex = !strcmp(topic, "index");
159     matched = doindex;
160 
161     /* Scan the helpfile looking for help matching the request */
162     pager_open();
163     while(help_getnext(hfd, &t, &s, &d)) {
164 
165 	if (doindex) {		/* dink around formatting */
166 	    if (help_emitsummary(t, s, d))
167 		break;
168 
169 	} else if (strcmp(topic, t)) {
170 	    /* topic mismatch */
171 	    if(matched)		/* nothing more on this topic, stop scanning */
172 		break;
173 
174 	} else {
175 	    /* topic matched */
176 	    matched = 1;
177 	    if (((subtopic == NULL) && (s == NULL)) ||
178 		((subtopic != NULL) && (s != NULL) && !strcmp(subtopic, s))) {
179 		/* exact match, print text */
180 		while((fgetstr(buf, 80, hfd) >= 0) && (buf[0] != '#')) {
181 		    if (pager_output(buf))
182 			break;
183 		    if (pager_output("\n"))
184 			break;
185 		}
186 	    } else if ((subtopic == NULL) && (s != NULL)) {
187 		/* topic match, list subtopics */
188 		if (help_emitsummary(t, s, d))
189 		    break;
190 	    }
191 	}
192 	free(t);
193 	free(s);
194 	free(d);
195     }
196     pager_close();
197     close(hfd);
198     if (!matched) {
199 	sprintf(command_errbuf, "no help available for '%s'", topic);
200 	free(topic);
201 	if (subtopic)
202 	    free(subtopic);
203 	return(CMD_ERROR);
204     }
205     free(topic);
206     if (subtopic)
207 	free(subtopic);
208     return(CMD_OK);
209 }
210 
211 
212 COMMAND_SET(commandlist, "?", "list commands", command_commandlist);
213 
214 static int
command_commandlist(int argc,char * argv[])215 command_commandlist(int argc, char *argv[])
216 {
217     struct bootblk_command	**cmdp;
218     int		res;
219     char	name[20];
220 
221     res = 0;
222     pager_open();
223     res = pager_output("Available commands:\n");
224     SET_FOREACH(cmdp, Xcommand_set) {
225 	if (res)
226 	    break;
227 	if (((*cmdp)->c_name != NULL) && ((*cmdp)->c_desc != NULL)) {
228 	    sprintf(name, "  %-15s  ", (*cmdp)->c_name);
229 	    pager_output(name);
230 	    pager_output((*cmdp)->c_desc);
231 	    res = pager_output("\n");
232 	}
233     }
234     pager_close();
235     return(CMD_OK);
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * XXX set/show should become set/echo if we have variable
240  * substitution happening.
241  */
242 
243 COMMAND_SET(show, "show", "show variable(s)", command_show);
244 
245 static int
command_show(int argc,char * argv[])246 command_show(int argc, char *argv[])
247 {
248     struct env_var	*ev;
249     char		*cp;
250 
251     if (argc < 2) {
252 	/*
253 	 * With no arguments, print everything.
254 	 */
255 	pager_open();
256 	for (ev = environ; ev != NULL; ev = ev->ev_next) {
257 	    pager_output(ev->ev_name);
258 	    cp = getenv(ev->ev_name);
259 	    if (cp != NULL) {
260 		pager_output("=");
261 		pager_output(cp);
262 	    }
263 	    if (pager_output("\n"))
264 		break;
265 	}
266 	pager_close();
267     } else {
268 	if ((cp = getenv(argv[1])) != NULL) {
269 	    printf("%s\n", cp);
270 	} else {
271 	    sprintf(command_errbuf, "variable '%s' not found", argv[1]);
272 	    return(CMD_ERROR);
273 	}
274     }
275     return(CMD_OK);
276 }
277 
278 COMMAND_SET(set, "set", "set a variable", command_set);
279 
280 static int
command_set(int argc,char * argv[])281 command_set(int argc, char *argv[])
282 {
283     int		err;
284 
285     if (argc != 2) {
286 	command_errmsg = "wrong number of arguments";
287 	return(CMD_ERROR);
288     } else {
289 	if ((err = putenv(argv[1])) != 0) {
290 	    command_errmsg = strerror(err);
291 	    return(CMD_ERROR);
292 	}
293     }
294     return(CMD_OK);
295 }
296 
297 COMMAND_SET(unset, "unset", "unset a variable", command_unset);
298 
299 static int
command_unset(int argc,char * argv[])300 command_unset(int argc, char *argv[])
301 {
302     int		err;
303 
304     if (argc != 2) {
305 	command_errmsg = "wrong number of arguments";
306 	return(CMD_ERROR);
307     } else {
308 	if ((err = unsetenv(argv[1])) != 0) {
309 	    command_errmsg = strerror(err);
310 	    return(CMD_ERROR);
311 	}
312     }
313     return(CMD_OK);
314 }
315 
316 COMMAND_SET(echo, "echo", "echo arguments", command_echo);
317 
318 static int
command_echo(int argc,char * argv[])319 command_echo(int argc, char *argv[])
320 {
321     char	*s;
322     int		nl, ch;
323 
324     nl = 0;
325     optind = 1;
326     optreset = 1;
327     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "n")) != -1) {
328 	switch(ch) {
329 	case 'n':
330 	    nl = 1;
331 	    break;
332 	case '?':
333 	default:
334 	    /* getopt has already reported an error */
335 	    return(CMD_OK);
336 	}
337     }
338     argv += (optind);
339     argc -= (optind);
340 
341     s = unargv(argc, argv);
342     if (s != NULL) {
343 	printf("%s", s);
344 	free(s);
345     }
346     if (!nl)
347 	printf("\n");
348     return(CMD_OK);
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * A passable emulation of the sh(1) command of the same name.
353  */
354 
355 COMMAND_SET(read, "read", "read input from the terminal", command_read);
356 
357 static int
command_read(int argc,char * argv[])358 command_read(int argc, char *argv[])
359 {
360     char	*prompt;
361     int		timeout;
362     time_t	when;
363     char	*cp;
364     char	*name;
365     char	buf[256];		/* XXX size? */
366     int		c;
367 
368     timeout = -1;
369     prompt = NULL;
370     optind = 1;
371     optreset = 1;
372     while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "p:t:")) != -1) {
373 	switch(c) {
374 
375 	case 'p':
376 	    prompt = optarg;
377 	    break;
378 	case 't':
379 	    timeout = strtol(optarg, &cp, 0);
380 	    if (cp == optarg) {
381 		sprintf(command_errbuf, "bad timeout '%s'", optarg);
382 		return(CMD_ERROR);
383 	    }
384 	    break;
385 	default:
386 	    return(CMD_OK);
387 	}
388     }
389 
390     argv += (optind);
391     argc -= (optind);
392     name = (argc > 0) ? argv[0]: NULL;
393 
394     if (prompt != NULL)
395 	printf("%s", prompt);
396     if (timeout >= 0) {
397 	when = time(NULL) + timeout;
398 	while (!ischar())
399 	    if (time(NULL) >= when)
400 		return(CMD_OK);		/* is timeout an error? */
401     }
402 
403     ngets(buf, sizeof(buf));
404 
405     if (name != NULL)
406 	setenv(name, buf, 1);
407     return(CMD_OK);
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * File pager
412  */
413 COMMAND_SET(more, "more", "show contents of a file", command_more);
414 
415 static int
command_more(int argc,char * argv[])416 command_more(int argc, char *argv[])
417 {
418     int         i;
419     int         res;
420     char	line[80];
421 
422     res=0;
423     pager_open();
424     for (i = 1; (i < argc) && (res == 0); i++) {
425 	sprintf(line, "*** FILE %s BEGIN ***\n", argv[i]);
426 	if (pager_output(line))
427 		break;
428         res = page_file(argv[i]);
429 	if (!res) {
430 	    sprintf(line, "*** FILE %s END ***\n", argv[i]);
431 	    res = pager_output(line);
432 	}
433     }
434     pager_close();
435 
436     if (res == 0)
437 	return CMD_OK;
438     else
439 	return CMD_ERROR;
440 }
441 
442 static int
page_file(char * filename)443 page_file(char *filename)
444 {
445     int result;
446 
447     result = pager_file(filename);
448 
449     if (result == -1)
450 	sprintf(command_errbuf, "error showing %s", filename);
451 
452     return result;
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * List all disk-like devices
457  */
458 COMMAND_SET(lsdev, "lsdev", "list all devices", command_lsdev);
459 
460 static int
command_lsdev(int argc,char * argv[])461 command_lsdev(int argc, char *argv[])
462 {
463     int		verbose, ch, i;
464     char	line[80];
465 
466     verbose = 0;
467     optind = 1;
468     optreset = 1;
469     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) != -1) {
470 	switch(ch) {
471 	case 'v':
472 	    verbose = 1;
473 	    break;
474 	case '?':
475 	default:
476 	    /* getopt has already reported an error */
477 	    return(CMD_OK);
478 	}
479     }
480     argv += (optind);
481     argc -= (optind);
482 
483     pager_open();
484     for (i = 0; devsw[i] != NULL; i++) {
485 	if (devsw[i]->dv_print != NULL){
486 	    sprintf(line, "%s devices:\n", devsw[i]->dv_name);
487 	    if (pager_output(line))
488 		    break;
489 	    devsw[i]->dv_print(verbose);
490 	} else {
491 	    sprintf(line, "%s: (unknown)\n", devsw[i]->dv_name);
492 	    if (pager_output(line))
493 		    break;
494 	}
495     }
496     pager_close();
497     return(CMD_OK);
498 }
499 
500