1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
6  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _NPF_CONN_H_
31 #define _NPF_CONN_H_
32 
33 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_NPF_STANDALONE)
34 #error "kernel-level header only"
35 #endif
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 
39 #include "npf_impl.h"
40 
41 #if defined(__NPF_CONN_PRIVATE)
42 
43 /*
44  * The main connection tracking structure.
45  */
46 struct npf_conn {
47           /*
48            * Protocol, address length, the interface ID (if zero,
49            * then the state is global) and connection flags.
50            */
51           uint16_t            c_proto;
52           uint16_t            c_alen;
53           unsigned            c_ifid;
54           unsigned            c_flags;
55 
56           /* Matching rule flags and ID. */
57           unsigned            c_retfl;
58           uint64_t            c_rid;
59 
60           /*
61            * Entry in the connection database/list.  The entry is
62            * protected by npf_t::conn_lock.
63            */
64           union {
65                     npf_conn_t *                  c_next;
66                     LIST_ENTRY(npf_conn)          c_entry;
67           };
68 
69           /* Associated rule procedure or NAT (if any). */
70           npf_rproc_t *                 c_rproc;
71           npf_nat_t *                   c_nat;
72 
73           /*
74            * The Reference count and the last activity time (used to
75            * calculate expiration time).  Note: *unsigned* 32-bit integer
76            * as a timestamp is sufficient for us.
77            */
78           unsigned            c_refcnt;
79           uint32_t            c_atime;
80 
81           /* The protocol state and lock. */
82           kmutex_t            c_lock;
83           npf_state_t                   c_state;
84 
85           /*
86            * Connection "forwards" and "backwards" keys.  They are accessed
87            * as npf_connkey_t, see below and npf_conn_getkey().
88            */
89           uint32_t            c_keys[];
90 };
91 
92 typedef struct {
93           int       connkey_interface;
94           int       connkey_direction;
95 } npf_conn_params_t;
96 
97 #endif
98 
99 /*
100  * Connection key interface.
101  *
102  * See the key layout description in the npf_connkey.c source file.
103  */
104 
105 #define   NPF_CONNKEY_V4WORDS (2 + ((sizeof(struct in_addr) * 2) >> 2))
106 #define   NPF_CONNKEY_V6WORDS (2 + ((sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 2) >> 2))
107 #define   NPF_CONNKEY_MAXWORDS          (NPF_CONNKEY_V6WORDS)
108 
109 #define   NPF_CONNKEY_ALEN(key)         (((key)->ck_key[0] >> 28) << 2)
110 #define   NPF_CONNKEY_LEN(key)          (8 + (NPF_CONNKEY_ALEN(key) * 2))
111 
112 typedef struct npf_connkey {
113           /* Warning: ck_key has a variable length -- see above. */
114           uint32_t            ck_key[NPF_CONNKEY_MAXWORDS];
115 } npf_connkey_t;
116 
117 unsigned  npf_conn_conkey(const npf_cache_t *, npf_connkey_t *,
118                         const unsigned, const npf_flow_t);
119 npf_connkey_t *     npf_conn_getforwkey(npf_conn_t *);
120 npf_connkey_t *     npf_conn_getbackkey(npf_conn_t *, unsigned);
121 void                npf_conn_adjkey(npf_connkey_t *, const npf_addr_t *,
122                         const uint16_t, const unsigned);
123 unsigned  npf_connkey_setkey(npf_connkey_t *, unsigned, unsigned,
124                         const void *, const uint16_t *, const npf_flow_t);
125 void                npf_connkey_getkey(const npf_connkey_t *, unsigned *,
126                         unsigned *, npf_addr_t *, uint16_t *);
127 unsigned  npf_connkey_import(npf_t *, const nvlist_t *, npf_connkey_t *);
128 nvlist_t *          npf_connkey_export(npf_t *, const npf_connkey_t *);
129 void                npf_connkey_print(const npf_connkey_t *);
130 
131 /*
132  * Connection tracking interface.
133  */
134 void                npf_conn_init(npf_t *);
135 void                npf_conn_fini(npf_t *);
136 void                npf_conn_tracking(npf_t *, bool);
137 void                npf_conn_load(npf_t *, npf_conndb_t *, bool);
138 
139 npf_conn_t *        npf_conn_lookup(const npf_cache_t *, const unsigned, npf_flow_t *);
140 npf_conn_t *        npf_conn_inspect(npf_cache_t *, const unsigned, int *);
141 npf_conn_t *        npf_conn_establish(npf_cache_t *, const unsigned, bool);
142 void                npf_conn_release(npf_conn_t *);
143 void                npf_conn_destroy(npf_t *, npf_conn_t *);
144 void                npf_conn_expire(npf_conn_t *);
145 bool                npf_conn_pass(const npf_conn_t *, npf_match_info_t *,
146                         npf_rproc_t **);
147 void                npf_conn_setpass(npf_conn_t *, const npf_match_info_t *,
148                         npf_rproc_t *);
149 int                 npf_conn_setnat(const npf_cache_t *, npf_conn_t *,
150                         npf_nat_t *, unsigned);
151 npf_nat_t *         npf_conn_getnat(const npf_conn_t *);
152 bool                npf_conn_expired(npf_t *, const npf_conn_t *, uint64_t);
153 void                npf_conn_remove(npf_conndb_t *, npf_conn_t *);
154 void                npf_conn_worker(npf_t *);
155 int                 npf_conn_import(npf_t *, npf_conndb_t *, const nvlist_t *,
156                         npf_ruleset_t *);
157 int                 npf_conn_find(npf_t *, const nvlist_t *, nvlist_t *);
158 void                npf_conn_print(npf_conn_t *);
159 
160 /*
161  * Connection database (aka state table) interface.
162  */
163 void                npf_conndb_sysinit(npf_t *);
164 void                npf_conndb_sysfini(npf_t *);
165 
166 npf_conndb_t *      npf_conndb_create(void);
167 void                npf_conndb_destroy(npf_conndb_t *);
168 
169 npf_conn_t *        npf_conndb_lookup(npf_t *, const npf_connkey_t *, npf_flow_t *);
170 bool                npf_conndb_insert(npf_conndb_t *, const npf_connkey_t *,
171                         npf_conn_t *, npf_flow_t);
172 npf_conn_t *        npf_conndb_remove(npf_conndb_t *, npf_connkey_t *);
173 
174 void                npf_conndb_enqueue(npf_conndb_t *, npf_conn_t *);
175 npf_conn_t *        npf_conndb_getlist(npf_conndb_t *);
176 npf_conn_t *        npf_conndb_getnext(npf_conndb_t *, npf_conn_t *);
177 int                 npf_conndb_export(npf_t *, nvlist_t *);
178 void                npf_conndb_gc(npf_t *, npf_conndb_t *, bool, bool);
179 
180 #endif    /* _NPF_CONN_H_ */
181