1 /*        $NetBSD: buf.c,v 1.28 2023/03/14 10:36:06 kre Exp $         */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
39 #include "nbtool_config.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(__lint)
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: buf.c,v 1.28 2023/03/14 10:36:06 kre Exp $");
45 #endif    /* !__lint */
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 
50 #include <assert.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <util.h>
56 
57 #include "makefs.h"
58 #include "buf.h"
59 
60 TAILQ_HEAD(buftailhead,buf) buftail;
61 
62 int
bread(struct vnode * vp,daddr_t blkno,int size,int u2 __unused,struct buf ** bpp)63 bread(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t blkno, int size, int u2 __unused,
64           struct buf **bpp)
65 {
66           off_t     offset;
67           ssize_t   rv;
68           fsinfo_t *fs = vp->fs;
69           int saved_errno;
70 
71           assert (bpp != NULL);
72 
73           if (debug & DEBUG_BUF_BREAD)
74                     printf("%s: blkno %jd size %d\n", __func__,
75                         (intmax_t)blkno, size);
76           *bpp = getblk(vp, blkno, size, 0, 0);
77           offset = (*bpp)->b_blkno * fs->sectorsize + fs->offset;
78           if (debug & DEBUG_BUF_BREAD)
79                     printf("%s: blkno %jd offset %jd bcount %ld\n", __func__,
80                         (intmax_t)(*bpp)->b_blkno, (intmax_t) offset,
81                         (*bpp)->b_bcount);
82           if (lseek((*bpp)->b_fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
83                     saved_errno = errno;
84                     warn("%s: lseek %jd (%jd)", __func__,
85                         (intmax_t)(*bpp)->b_blkno, (intmax_t)offset);
86                     goto out;
87           }
88           rv = read((*bpp)->b_fs->fd, (*bpp)->b_data, (size_t)(*bpp)->b_bcount);
89           saved_errno = errno;
90           if (debug & DEBUG_BUF_BREAD)
91                     printf("%s: read %ld (%jd) returned %zd\n", __func__,
92                         (*bpp)->b_bcount, (intmax_t)offset, rv);
93           if (rv == -1) {                                   /* read error */
94                     warn("%s: read %ld (%jd) returned %zd", __func__,
95                         (*bpp)->b_bcount, (intmax_t)offset, rv);
96                     goto out;
97           }
98           if (rv != (*bpp)->b_bcount) { /* short read */
99                     saved_errno = ENOSPC;
100                     warn("%s: read %ld (%jd) returned %zd", __func__,
101                         (*bpp)->b_bcount, (intmax_t)offset, rv);
102                     goto out;
103           }
104           return 0;
105 out:
106           brelse(*bpp, 0);
107           *bpp = NULL;
108 #if 1
109           __USE(saved_errno);
110           exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
111 #else
112           return saved_errno;
113 #endif
114 }
115 
116 void
brelse(struct buf * bp,int u1 __unused)117 brelse(struct buf *bp, int u1 __unused)
118 {
119 
120           assert (bp != NULL);
121           assert (bp->b_data != NULL);
122 
123           if (bp->b_lblkno < 0) {
124                     /*
125                      * XXX    don't remove any buffers with negative logical block
126                      *        numbers (lblkno), so that we retain the mapping
127                      *        of negative lblkno -> real blkno that ffs_balloc()
128                      *        sets up.
129                      *
130                      *        if we instead released these buffers, and implemented
131                      *        ufs_strategy() (and ufs_bmaparray()) and called those
132                      *        from bread() and bwrite() to convert the lblkno to
133                      *        a real blkno, we'd add a lot more code & complexity
134                      *        and reading off disk, for little gain, because this
135                      *        simple hack works for our purpose.
136                      */
137                     bp->b_bcount = 0;
138                     return;
139           }
140 
141           TAILQ_REMOVE(&buftail, bp, b_tailq);
142           free(bp->b_data);
143           free(bp);
144 }
145 
146 int
bwrite(struct buf * bp)147 bwrite(struct buf *bp)
148 {
149           off_t     offset;
150           ssize_t   rv;
151           size_t    bytes;
152           int       e;
153           fsinfo_t *fs = bp->b_fs;
154 
155           assert (bp != NULL);
156           offset = bp->b_blkno * fs->sectorsize + fs->offset;
157           bytes  = (size_t)bp->b_bcount;
158           if (debug & DEBUG_BUF_BWRITE)
159                     printf("%s: blkno %jd offset %jd bcount %zu\n", __func__,
160                         (intmax_t)bp->b_blkno, (intmax_t) offset, bytes);
161           if (lseek(bp->b_fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
162                     return errno;
163           rv = write(bp->b_fs->fd, bp->b_data, bytes);
164           e = errno;
165           if (debug & DEBUG_BUF_BWRITE)
166                     printf("%s: write %ld (offset %jd) returned %jd\n", __func__,
167                         bp->b_bcount, (intmax_t)offset, (intmax_t)rv);
168           brelse(bp, 0);
169           if (rv == (ssize_t)bytes)
170                     return 0;
171           if (rv == -1)                 /* write error */
172                     return e;
173           return EAGAIN;
174 }
175 
176 void
bcleanup(void)177 bcleanup(void)
178 {
179           struct buf *bp;
180 
181           /*
182            * XXX    this really shouldn't be necessary, but i'm curious to
183            *        know why there's still some buffers lying around that
184            *        aren't brelse()d
185            */
186 
187           if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&buftail))
188                     return;
189 
190           printf("%s: unflushed buffers:\n", __func__);
191           TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &buftail, b_tailq) {
192                     printf("\tlblkno %10jd blkno %10jd count %6ld  bufsize %6ld\n",
193                         (intmax_t)bp->b_lblkno, (intmax_t)bp->b_blkno,
194                         bp->b_bcount, bp->b_bufsize);
195           }
196           printf("%s: done\n", __func__);
197 }
198 
199 struct buf *
getblk(struct vnode * vp,daddr_t blkno,int size,int u1 __unused,int u2 __unused)200 getblk(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t blkno, int size, int u1 __unused,
201     int u2 __unused)
202 {
203           static int buftailinitted;
204           struct buf *bp;
205           void *n;
206 
207           if (debug & DEBUG_BUF_GETBLK)
208                     printf("%s: blkno %jd size %d\n", __func__,
209                         (intmax_t)blkno, size);
210 
211           bp = NULL;
212           if (!buftailinitted) {
213                     if (debug & DEBUG_BUF_GETBLK)
214                               printf("%s: initialising tailq\n", __func__);
215                     TAILQ_INIT(&buftail);
216                     buftailinitted = 1;
217           } else {
218                     TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &buftail, b_tailq) {
219                               if (bp->b_lblkno != blkno)
220                                         continue;
221                               break;
222                     }
223           }
224           if (bp == NULL) {
225                     bp = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*bp));
226                     bp->b_bufsize = 0;
227                     bp->b_blkno = bp->b_lblkno = blkno;
228                     bp->b_fs = vp->fs;
229                     bp->b_data = NULL;
230                     TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&buftail, bp, b_tailq);
231           }
232           bp->b_bcount = size;
233           if (bp->b_data == NULL || bp->b_bcount > bp->b_bufsize) {
234                     n = erealloc(bp->b_data, (size_t)size);
235                     memset(n, 0, (size_t)size);
236                     bp->b_data = n;
237                     bp->b_bufsize = size;
238           }
239 
240           return bp;
241 }
242