1 //===--- ObjCRuntime.h - Objective-C Runtime Configuration ------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief Defines types useful for describing an Objective-C runtime.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_OBJCRUNTIME_H
16 #define LLVM_CLANG_OBJCRUNTIME_H
17 
18 #include "clang/Basic/VersionTuple.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
21 
22 namespace clang {
23 
24 /// \brief The basic abstraction for the target Objective-C runtime.
25 class ObjCRuntime {
26 public:
27   /// \brief The basic Objective-C runtimes that we know about.
28   enum Kind {
29     /// 'macosx' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on Mac OS
30     /// X platforms that use the non-fragile ABI; the version is a
31     /// release of that OS.
32     MacOSX,
33 
34     /// 'macosx-fragile' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on
35     /// Mac OS X platforms that use the fragile ABI; the version is a
36     /// release of that OS.
37     FragileMacOSX,
38 
39     /// 'ios' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on iOS or the iOS
40     /// simulator;  it is always non-fragile.  The version is a release
41     /// version of iOS.
42     iOS,
43 
44     /// 'gcc' is the Objective-C runtime shipped with GCC, implementing a
45     /// fragile Objective-C ABI
46     GCC,
47 
48     /// 'gnustep' is the modern non-fragile GNUstep runtime.
49     GNUstep,
50 
51     /// 'objfw' is the Objective-C runtime included in ObjFW
52     ObjFW
53   };
54 
55 private:
56   Kind TheKind;
57   VersionTuple Version;
58 
59 public:
60   /// A bogus initialization of the runtime.
ObjCRuntime()61   ObjCRuntime() : TheKind(MacOSX) {}
62 
ObjCRuntime(Kind kind,const VersionTuple & version)63   ObjCRuntime(Kind kind, const VersionTuple &version)
64     : TheKind(kind), Version(version) {}
65 
set(Kind kind,VersionTuple version)66   void set(Kind kind, VersionTuple version) {
67     TheKind = kind;
68     Version = version;
69   }
70 
getKind()71   Kind getKind() const { return TheKind; }
getVersion()72   const VersionTuple &getVersion() const { return Version; }
73 
74   /// \brief Does this runtime follow the set of implied behaviors for a
75   /// "non-fragile" ABI?
isNonFragile()76   bool isNonFragile() const {
77     switch (getKind()) {
78     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
79     case GCC: return false;
80     case MacOSX: return true;
81     case GNUstep: return true;
82     case ObjFW: return true;
83     case iOS: return true;
84     }
85     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
86   }
87 
88   /// The inverse of isNonFragile():  does this runtime follow the set of
89   /// implied behaviors for a "fragile" ABI?
isFragile()90   bool isFragile() const { return !isNonFragile(); }
91 
92   /// The default dispatch mechanism to use for the specified architecture
isLegacyDispatchDefaultForArch(llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch)93   bool isLegacyDispatchDefaultForArch(llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch) {
94     // The GNUstep runtime uses a newer dispatch method by default from
95     // version 1.6 onwards
96     if (getKind() == GNUstep && getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 6)) {
97       if (Arch == llvm::Triple::arm ||
98           Arch == llvm::Triple::x86 ||
99           Arch == llvm::Triple::x86_64)
100         return false;
101     }
102     // Mac runtimes use legacy dispatch everywhere now.
103     return true;
104   }
105 
106   /// \brief Is this runtime basically of the GNU family of runtimes?
isGNUFamily()107   bool isGNUFamily() const {
108     switch (getKind()) {
109     case FragileMacOSX:
110     case MacOSX:
111     case iOS:
112       return false;
113     case GCC:
114     case GNUstep:
115     case ObjFW:
116       return true;
117     }
118     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
119   }
120 
121   /// \brief Is this runtime basically of the NeXT family of runtimes?
isNeXTFamily()122   bool isNeXTFamily() const {
123     // For now, this is just the inverse of isGNUFamily(), but that's
124     // not inherently true.
125     return !isGNUFamily();
126   }
127 
128   /// \brief Does this runtime allow ARC at all?
allowsARC()129   bool allowsARC() const {
130     switch (getKind()) {
131     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
132     case MacOSX: return true;
133     case iOS: return true;
134     case GCC: return false;
135     case GNUstep: return true;
136     case ObjFW: return true;
137     }
138     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
139   }
140 
141   /// \brief Does this runtime natively provide the ARC entrypoints?
142   ///
143   /// ARC cannot be directly supported on a platform that does not provide
144   /// these entrypoints, although it may be supportable via a stub
145   /// library.
hasNativeARC()146   bool hasNativeARC() const {
147     switch (getKind()) {
148     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
149     case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 7);
150     case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(5);
151 
152     case GCC: return false;
153     case GNUstep: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 6);
154     case ObjFW: return true;
155     }
156     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
157   }
158 
159   /// \brief Does this runtime supports optimized setter entrypoints?
hasOptimizedSetter()160   bool hasOptimizedSetter() const {
161     switch (getKind()) {
162       case MacOSX:
163         return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
164       case iOS:
165         return (getVersion() >= VersionTuple(6));
166       case GNUstep:
167         return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 7);
168 
169       default:
170       return false;
171     }
172   }
173 
174   /// Does this runtime allow the use of __weak?
allowsWeak()175   bool allowsWeak() const {
176     return hasNativeWeak();
177   }
178 
179   /// \brief Does this runtime natively provide ARC-compliant 'weak'
180   /// entrypoints?
hasNativeWeak()181   bool hasNativeWeak() const {
182     // Right now, this is always equivalent to whether the runtime
183     // natively supports ARC decision.
184     return hasNativeARC();
185   }
186 
187   /// \brief Does this runtime directly support the subscripting methods?
188   ///
189   /// This is really a property of the library, not the runtime.
hasSubscripting()190   bool hasSubscripting() const {
191     switch (getKind()) {
192     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
193     case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
194     case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(6);
195 
196     // This is really a lie, because some implementations and versions
197     // of the runtime do not support ARC.  Probably -fgnu-runtime
198     // should imply a "maximal" runtime or something?
199     case GCC: return true;
200     case GNUstep: return true;
201     case ObjFW: return true;
202     }
203     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
204   }
205 
206   /// \brief Does this runtime allow sizeof or alignof on object types?
allowsSizeofAlignof()207   bool allowsSizeofAlignof() const {
208     return isFragile();
209   }
210 
211   /// \brief Does this runtime allow pointer arithmetic on objects?
212   ///
213   /// This covers +, -, ++, --, and (if isSubscriptPointerArithmetic()
214   /// yields true) [].
allowsPointerArithmetic()215   bool allowsPointerArithmetic() const {
216     switch (getKind()) {
217     case FragileMacOSX:
218     case GCC:
219       return true;
220     case MacOSX:
221     case iOS:
222     case GNUstep:
223     case ObjFW:
224       return false;
225     }
226     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
227   }
228 
229   /// \brief Is subscripting pointer arithmetic?
isSubscriptPointerArithmetic()230   bool isSubscriptPointerArithmetic() const {
231     return allowsPointerArithmetic();
232   }
233 
234   /// \brief Does this runtime provide an objc_terminate function?
235   ///
236   /// This is used in handlers for exceptions during the unwind process;
237   /// without it, abort() must be used in pure ObjC files.
hasTerminate()238   bool hasTerminate() const {
239     switch (getKind()) {
240     case FragileMacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
241     case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
242     case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(5);
243     case GCC: return false;
244     case GNUstep: return false;
245     case ObjFW: return false;
246     }
247     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
248   }
249 
250   /// \brief Does this runtime support weakly importing classes?
hasWeakClassImport()251   bool hasWeakClassImport() const {
252     switch (getKind()) {
253     case MacOSX: return true;
254     case iOS: return true;
255     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
256     case GCC: return true;
257     case GNUstep: return true;
258     case ObjFW: return true;
259     }
260     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
261   }
262 
263   /// \brief Does this runtime use zero-cost exceptions?
hasUnwindExceptions()264   bool hasUnwindExceptions() const {
265     switch (getKind()) {
266     case MacOSX: return true;
267     case iOS: return true;
268     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
269     case GCC: return true;
270     case GNUstep: return true;
271     case ObjFW: return true;
272     }
273     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
274   }
275 
hasAtomicCopyHelper()276   bool hasAtomicCopyHelper() const {
277     switch (getKind()) {
278     case FragileMacOSX:
279     case MacOSX:
280     case iOS:
281       return true;
282     case GNUstep:
283       return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 7);
284     default: return false;
285     }
286   }
287 
288   /// \brief Try to parse an Objective-C runtime specification from the given
289   /// string.
290   ///
291   /// \return true on error.
292   bool tryParse(StringRef input);
293 
294   std::string getAsString() const;
295 
296   friend bool operator==(const ObjCRuntime &left, const ObjCRuntime &right) {
297     return left.getKind() == right.getKind() &&
298            left.getVersion() == right.getVersion();
299   }
300 
301   friend bool operator!=(const ObjCRuntime &left, const ObjCRuntime &right) {
302     return !(left == right);
303   }
304 };
305 
306 raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &out, const ObjCRuntime &value);
307 
308 }  // end namespace clang
309 
310 #endif
311