1 /*        $NetBSD: ahcisata_core.c,v 1.108 2023/09/10 14:04:28 abs Exp $        */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Manuel Bouyer.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ahcisata_core.c,v 1.108 2023/09/10 14:04:28 abs Exp $");
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/malloc.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/buf.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
41 #include <dev/ata/satavar.h>
42 #include <dev/ata/satareg.h>
43 #include <dev/ata/satafisvar.h>
44 #include <dev/ata/satafisreg.h>
45 #include <dev/ata/satapmpreg.h>
46 #include <dev/ic/ahcisatavar.h>
47 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h> /* for SCSI status */
50 
51 #include "atapibus.h"
52 
53 #include "opt_ahcisata.h"
54 
55 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
56 int ahcidebug_mask = 0;
57 #endif
58 
59 static void ahci_probe_drive(struct ata_channel *);
60 static void ahci_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *);
61 
62 static void ahci_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_xfer *);
63 static int  ahci_do_reset_drive(struct ata_channel *, int, int, uint32_t *,
64           uint8_t);
65 static void ahci_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *, int, uint32_t *);
66 static void ahci_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *, int);
67 static void ahci_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_xfer *);
68 static int  ahci_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
69 static void ahci_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
70 static void ahci_killpending(struct ata_drive_datas *);
71 
72 static int  ahci_cmd_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
73 static int  ahci_cmd_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
74 static int  ahci_cmd_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
75 static void ahci_cmd_abort(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
76 static void ahci_cmd_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
77 static void ahci_cmd_done_end(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
78 static void ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
79 static int  ahci_bio_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
80 static int  ahci_bio_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
81 static void ahci_bio_abort(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
82 static int  ahci_bio_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
83 static void ahci_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int) ;
84 static void ahci_channel_stop(struct ahci_softc *, struct ata_channel *, int);
85 static void ahci_channel_start(struct ahci_softc *, struct ata_channel *,
86                                         int, int);
87 static void ahci_channel_recover(struct ata_channel *, int, uint32_t);
88 static int  ahci_dma_setup(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t, int);
89 static int  ahci_intr_port_common(struct ata_channel *);
90 
91 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
92 static void ahci_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc *);
93 static void ahci_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *);
94 static void ahci_atapi_minphys(struct buf *);
95 static void ahci_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *,
96     scsipi_adapter_req_t, void *);
97 static int  ahci_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
98 static int  ahci_atapi_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
99 static void ahci_atapi_abort(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
100 static int  ahci_atapi_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
101 static void ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
102 static void ahci_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *, int);
103 
104 static const struct scsipi_bustype ahci_atapi_bustype = {
105           .bustype_type = SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI,
106           .bustype_cmd = atapi_scsipi_cmd,
107           .bustype_interpret_sense = atapi_interpret_sense,
108           .bustype_printaddr = atapi_print_addr,
109           .bustype_kill_pending = ahci_atapi_kill_pending,
110           .bustype_async_event_xfer_mode = NULL,
111 };
112 #endif /* NATAPIBUS */
113 
114 #define ATA_DELAY 10000 /* 10s for a drive I/O */
115 #define ATA_RESET_DELAY 31000 /* 31s for a drive reset */
116 #define AHCI_RST_WAIT (ATA_RESET_DELAY / 10)
117 
118 #ifndef AHCISATA_EXTRA_DELAY_MS
119 #define   AHCISATA_EXTRA_DELAY_MS       500       /* XXX need to adjust */
120 #endif
121 
122 #if !defined(AHCISATA_REMOVE_EXTRA_DELAY) && AHCISATA_EXTRA_DELAY_MS > 0
123 #define   AHCISATA_DO_EXTRA_DELAY(sc, chp, msg, flags)                          \
124     ata_delay(chp, AHCISATA_EXTRA_DELAY_MS, msg, flags)
125 #else
126 #define   AHCISATA_DO_EXTRA_DELAY(sc, chp, msg, flags) do { } while (0)
127 #endif
128 
129 const struct ata_bustype ahci_ata_bustype = {
130           .bustype_type = SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
131           .ata_bio = ahci_ata_bio,
132           .ata_reset_drive = ahci_reset_drive,
133           .ata_reset_channel = ahci_reset_channel,
134           .ata_exec_command = ahci_exec_command,
135           .ata_get_params = ata_get_params,
136           .ata_addref = ahci_ata_addref,
137           .ata_delref = ahci_ata_delref,
138           .ata_killpending = ahci_killpending,
139           .ata_recovery = ahci_channel_recover,
140 };
141 
142 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, int i);
143 
144 static void
ahci_enable(struct ahci_softc * sc)145 ahci_enable(struct ahci_softc *sc)
146 {
147           uint32_t ghc;
148 
149           ghc = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC);
150           if (!(ghc & AHCI_GHC_AE)) {
151                     ghc |= AHCI_GHC_AE;
152                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, ghc);
153           }
154 }
155 
156 static int
ahci_reset(struct ahci_softc * sc)157 ahci_reset(struct ahci_softc *sc)
158 {
159           int i;
160 
161           /* reset controller */
162           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_HR);
163           /* wait up to 1s for reset to complete */
164           for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
165                     delay(1000);
166                     if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
167                               break;
168           }
169           if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR)) {
170                     aprint_error("%s: reset failed\n", AHCINAME(sc));
171                     return -1;
172           }
173           /* enable ahci mode */
174           ahci_enable(sc);
175 
176           if (sc->sc_save_init_data) {
177                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_CAP, sc->sc_init_data.cap);
178                     if (sc->sc_init_data.cap2)
179                               AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_CAP2, sc->sc_init_data.cap2);
180                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_PI, sc->sc_init_data.ports);
181           }
182 
183           /* Check if hardware reverted to single message MSI */
184           sc->sc_ghc_mrsm = ISSET(AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_GHC_MRSM);
185 
186           return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static void
ahci_setup_ports(struct ahci_softc * sc)190 ahci_setup_ports(struct ahci_softc *sc)
191 {
192           int i, port;
193 
194           for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
195                     if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
196                               continue;
197                     if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
198                               aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
199                                   AHCINAME(sc));
200                               break;
201                     }
202                     ahci_setup_port(sc, i);
203                     port++;
204           }
205 }
206 
207 static void
ahci_reprobe_drives(struct ahci_softc * sc)208 ahci_reprobe_drives(struct ahci_softc *sc)
209 {
210           int i, port;
211           struct ahci_channel *achp;
212           struct ata_channel *chp;
213 
214           for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
215                     if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
216                               continue;
217                     if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
218                               aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
219                                   AHCINAME(sc));
220                               break;
221                     }
222                     achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
223                     chp = &achp->ata_channel;
224 
225                     ahci_probe_drive(chp);
226                     port++;
227           }
228 }
229 
230 static void
ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_softc * sc,int i)231 ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, int i)
232 {
233           struct ahci_channel *achp;
234 
235           achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
236 
237           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(i), BUS_ADDR_LO32(achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh));
238           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(i), BUS_ADDR_HI32(achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh));
239           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FB(i), BUS_ADDR_LO32(achp->ahcic_bus_rfis));
240           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(i), BUS_ADDR_HI32(achp->ahcic_bus_rfis));
241 }
242 
243 static void
ahci_enable_intrs(struct ahci_softc * sc)244 ahci_enable_intrs(struct ahci_softc *sc)
245 {
246 
247           /* clear interrupts */
248           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_IS, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS));
249           /* enable interrupts */
250           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
251 }
252 
253 void
ahci_attach(struct ahci_softc * sc)254 ahci_attach(struct ahci_softc *sc)
255 {
256           uint32_t ahci_rev;
257           int i, j, port;
258           struct ahci_channel *achp;
259           struct ata_channel *chp;
260           int error;
261           int dmasize;
262           char buf[128];
263           void *cmdhp;
264           void *cmdtblp;
265 
266           if (sc->sc_save_init_data) {
267                     ahci_enable(sc);
268 
269                     sc->sc_init_data.cap = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP);
270                     sc->sc_init_data.ports = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_PI);
271 
272                     ahci_rev = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_VS);
273                     if (AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev) > 1 ||
274                         (AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev) == 1 && AHCI_VS_MNR(ahci_rev) >= 20)) {
275                               sc->sc_init_data.cap2 = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP2);
276                     } else {
277                               sc->sc_init_data.cap2 = 0;
278                     }
279                     if (sc->sc_init_data.ports == 0) {
280                               sc->sc_init_data.ports = sc->sc_ahci_ports;
281                     }
282           }
283 
284           if (ahci_reset(sc) != 0)
285                     return;
286 
287           sc->sc_ahci_cap = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP);
288           if (sc->sc_ahci_quirks & AHCI_QUIRK_BADPMP) {
289                     aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev,
290                         "ignoring broken port multiplier support\n");
291                     sc->sc_ahci_cap &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
292           }
293           if (sc->sc_ahci_quirks & AHCI_QUIRK_BADNCQ) {
294                     aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev,
295                         "ignoring broken NCQ support\n");
296                     sc->sc_ahci_cap &= ~AHCI_CAP_NCQ;
297           }
298           sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels = (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1;
299           sc->sc_ncmds = ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> 8) + 1;
300           ahci_rev = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_VS);
301           snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), "\177\020"
302                               /* "f\000\005NP\0" */
303                               "b\005SXS\0"
304                               "b\006EMS\0"
305                               "b\007CCCS\0"
306                               /* "f\010\005NCS\0" */
307                               "b\015PSC\0"
308                               "b\016SSC\0"
309                               "b\017PMD\0"
310                               "b\020FBSS\0"
311                               "b\021SPM\0"
312                               "b\022SAM\0"
313                               "b\023SNZO\0"
314                               "f\024\003ISS\0"
315                               "=\001Gen1\0"
316                               "=\002Gen2\0"
317                               "=\003Gen3\0"
318                               "b\030SCLO\0"
319                               "b\031SAL\0"
320                               "b\032SALP\0"
321                               "b\033SSS\0"
322                               "b\034SMPS\0"
323                               "b\035SSNTF\0"
324                               "b\036SNCQ\0"
325                               "b\037S64A\0"
326                               "\0", sc->sc_ahci_cap);
327           aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev, "AHCI revision %u.%u"
328               ", %d port%s, %d slot%s, CAP %s\n",
329               AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev), AHCI_VS_MNR(ahci_rev),
330               sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels,
331               (sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels == 1 ? "" : "s"),
332               sc->sc_ncmds, (sc->sc_ncmds == 1 ? "" : "s"), buf);
333 
334           sc->sc_atac.atac_cap = ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DMA | ATAC_CAP_UDMA
335                     | ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NCQ) ? ATAC_CAP_NCQ : 0);
336           sc->sc_atac.atac_cap |= sc->sc_atac_capflags;
337           sc->sc_atac.atac_pio_cap = 4;
338           sc->sc_atac.atac_dma_cap = 2;
339           sc->sc_atac.atac_udma_cap = 6;
340           sc->sc_atac.atac_channels = sc->sc_chanarray;
341           sc->sc_atac.atac_probe = ahci_probe_drive;
342           sc->sc_atac.atac_bustype_ata = &ahci_ata_bustype;
343           sc->sc_atac.atac_set_modes = ahci_setup_channel;
344 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
345           sc->sc_atac.atac_atapibus_attach = ahci_atapibus_attach;
346 #endif
347 
348           dmasize =
349               (AHCI_RFIS_SIZE + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE) * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels;
350           error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
351               &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg, 1, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
352           if (error) {
353                     aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate command header memory"
354                         ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
355                     return;
356           }
357           error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg,
358               sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg, dmasize,
359               &cmdhp, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
360           if (error) {
361                     aprint_error("%s: unable to map command header memory"
362                         ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
363                     return;
364           }
365           error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, 1, dmasize, 0,
366               BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
367           if (error) {
368                     aprint_error("%s: unable to create command header map"
369                         ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
370                     return;
371           }
372           error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd,
373               cmdhp, dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
374           if (error) {
375                     aprint_error("%s: unable to load command header map"
376                         ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
377                     return;
378           }
379           sc->sc_cmd_hdr = cmdhp;
380           memset(cmdhp, 0, dmasize);
381           bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd, 0, dmasize,
382               BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
383 
384           ahci_enable_intrs(sc);
385 
386           if (sc->sc_ahci_ports == 0) {
387                     sc->sc_ahci_ports = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_PI);
388                     AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("active ports %#x\n", sc->sc_ahci_ports),
389                         DEBUG_PROBE);
390           }
391           for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
392                     if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
393                               continue;
394                     if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
395                               aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
396                                   AHCINAME(sc));
397                               break;
398                     }
399 
400                     /* Optional intr establish per active port */
401                     if (sc->sc_intr_establish && sc->sc_intr_establish(sc, i) != 0){
402                               aprint_error("%s: intr establish hook failed\n",
403                                   AHCINAME(sc));
404                               break;
405                     }
406 
407                     achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
408                     chp = &achp->ata_channel;
409                     sc->sc_chanarray[i] = chp;
410                     chp->ch_channel = i;
411                     chp->ch_atac = &sc->sc_atac;
412                     chp->ch_queue = ata_queue_alloc(sc->sc_ncmds);
413                     if (chp->ch_queue == NULL) {
414                               aprint_error("%s port %d: can't allocate memory for "
415                                   "command queue", AHCINAME(sc), i);
416                               break;
417                     }
418                     dmasize = AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * sc->sc_ncmds;
419                     error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
420                         &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg, 1, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg,
421                         BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
422                     if (error) {
423                               aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate command table "
424                                   "memory, error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
425                               break;
426                     }
427                     error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg,
428                         achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg, dmasize,
429                         &cmdtblp, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
430                     if (error) {
431                               aprint_error("%s: unable to map command table memory"
432                                   ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
433                               break;
434                     }
435                     error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, 1, dmasize, 0,
436                         BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
437                     if (error) {
438                               aprint_error("%s: unable to create command table map"
439                                   ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
440                               break;
441                     }
442                     error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld,
443                         cmdtblp, dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
444                     if (error) {
445                               aprint_error("%s: unable to load command table map"
446                                   ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
447                               break;
448                     }
449                     memset(cmdtblp, 0, dmasize);
450                     bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld, 0,
451                         dmasize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
452                     achp->ahcic_cmdh  = (struct ahci_cmd_header *)
453                         ((char *)cmdhp + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * port);
454                     achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh = sc->sc_cmd_hdrd->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
455                         AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * port;
456                     achp->ahcic_rfis = (struct ahci_r_fis *)
457                         ((char *)cmdhp +
458                          AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels +
459                          AHCI_RFIS_SIZE * port);
460                     achp->ahcic_bus_rfis = sc->sc_cmd_hdrd->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
461                          AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels +
462                          AHCI_RFIS_SIZE * port;
463                     AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("port %d cmdh %p (0x%" PRIx64 ") "
464                                                  "rfis %p (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", i,
465                        achp->ahcic_cmdh, (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh,
466                        achp->ahcic_rfis, (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_rfis),
467                        DEBUG_PROBE);
468 
469                     for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_ncmds; j++) {
470                               achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[j] = (struct ahci_cmd_tbl *)
471                                   ((char *)cmdtblp + AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * j);
472                               achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j] =
473                                    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
474                                    AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * j;
475                               achp->ahcic_cmdh[j].cmdh_cmdtba =
476                                   htole64(achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j]);
477                               AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("port %d/%d tbl %p (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", i, j,
478                                   achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[j],
479                                   (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j]), DEBUG_PROBE);
480                               /* The xfer DMA map */
481                               error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MAXPHYS,
482                                   AHCI_NPRD, 0x400000 /* 4MB */, 0,
483                                   BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
484                                   &achp->ahcic_datad[j]);
485                               if (error) {
486                                         aprint_error("%s: couldn't alloc xfer DMA map, "
487                                             "error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
488                                         goto end;
489                               }
490                     }
491                     ahci_setup_port(sc, i);
492                     if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
493                         AHCI_P_SSTS(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_sstatus) != 0) {
494                               aprint_error("%s: couldn't map port %d "
495                                   "sata_status regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
496                               break;
497                     }
498                     if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
499                         AHCI_P_SCTL(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_scontrol) != 0) {
500                               aprint_error("%s: couldn't map port %d "
501                                   "sata_control regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
502                               break;
503                     }
504                     if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
505                         AHCI_P_SERR(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_serror) != 0) {
506                               aprint_error("%s: couldn't map port %d "
507                                   "sata_error regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
508                               break;
509                     }
510                     ata_channel_attach(chp);
511                     port++;
512 end:
513                     continue;
514           }
515 }
516 
517 void
ahci_childdetached(struct ahci_softc * sc,device_t child)518 ahci_childdetached(struct ahci_softc *sc, device_t child)
519 {
520           struct ahci_channel *achp;
521           struct ata_channel *chp;
522 
523           for (int i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
524                     achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
525                     chp = &achp->ata_channel;
526 
527                     if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
528                               continue;
529 
530                     if (child == chp->atabus)
531                               chp->atabus = NULL;
532           }
533 }
534 
535 int
ahci_detach(struct ahci_softc * sc,int flags)536 ahci_detach(struct ahci_softc *sc, int flags)
537 {
538           struct atac_softc *atac;
539           struct ahci_channel *achp;
540           struct ata_channel *chp;
541           struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
542           int i, j, port;
543           int error;
544 
545           atac = &sc->sc_atac;
546           adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
547 
548           for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
549                     achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
550                     chp = &achp->ata_channel;
551 
552                     if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1U << i)) == 0)
553                               continue;
554                     if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
555                               aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
556                                   AHCINAME(sc));
557                               break;
558                     }
559 
560                     if (chp->atabus != NULL) {
561                               if ((error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags)) != 0)
562                                         return error;
563 
564                               KASSERT(chp->atabus == NULL);
565                     }
566 
567                     if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DETACHED)
568                               continue;
569 
570                     for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_ncmds; j++)
571                               bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[j]);
572 
573                     bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
574                     bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
575                     bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[0],
576                         AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * sc->sc_ncmds);
577                     bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg,
578                         achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg);
579 
580                     ata_channel_detach(chp);
581                     port++;
582           }
583 
584           bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
585           bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
586           bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdr,
587               (AHCI_RFIS_SIZE + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE) * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels);
588           bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg, sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg);
589 
590           if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0)
591                     return EBUSY;
592 
593           return 0;
594 }
595 
596 void
ahci_resume(struct ahci_softc * sc)597 ahci_resume(struct ahci_softc *sc)
598 {
599           ahci_reset(sc);
600           ahci_setup_ports(sc);
601           ahci_reprobe_drives(sc);
602           ahci_enable_intrs(sc);
603 }
604 
605 int
ahci_intr(void * v)606 ahci_intr(void *v)
607 {
608           struct ahci_softc *sc = v;
609           uint32_t is, ports;
610           int bit, r = 0;
611 
612           while ((is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS))) {
613                     AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s ahci_intr 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), is),
614                         DEBUG_INTR);
615                     r = 1;
616                     ports = is;
617                     while ((bit = ffs(ports)) != 0) {
618                               bit--;
619                               ahci_intr_port_common(&sc->sc_channels[bit].ata_channel);
620                               ports &= ~__BIT(bit);
621                     }
622                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_IS, is);
623           }
624 
625           return r;
626 }
627 
628 int
ahci_intr_port(void * v)629 ahci_intr_port(void *v)
630 {
631           struct ahci_channel *achp = v;
632           struct ata_channel *chp = &achp->ata_channel;
633           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
634           int ret;
635 
636           ret = ahci_intr_port_common(chp);
637           if (ret) {
638                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_IS, 1U << chp->ch_channel);
639           }
640 
641           return ret;
642 }
643 
644 static int
ahci_intr_port_common(struct ata_channel * chp)645 ahci_intr_port_common(struct ata_channel *chp)
646 {
647           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
648           uint32_t is, tfd, sact;
649           struct ata_xfer *xfer;
650           int slot = -1;
651           bool recover = false;
652           uint32_t aslots;
653 
654           is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel));
655           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), is);
656 
657           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_intr_port_common %s port %d "
658               "is 0x%x CI 0x%x SACT 0x%x TFD 0x%x\n",
659               AHCINAME(sc),
660               chp->ch_channel, is,
661               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)),
662               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SACT(chp->ch_channel)),
663               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel))),
664               DEBUG_INTR);
665 
666           if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_NCQ) == 0) {
667                     /* Non-NCQ operation */
668                     sact = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel));
669           } else {
670                     /* NCQ operation */
671                     sact = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SACT(chp->ch_channel));
672           }
673 
674           /* Handle errors */
675           if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_HBDS |
676               AHCI_P_IX_IFS | AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS)) {
677                     /* Fatal errors */
678                     if (is & AHCI_P_IX_TFES) {
679                               tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
680 
681                               if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_NCQ) == 0) {
682                                         /* Slot valid only for Non-NCQ operation */
683                                         slot = (AHCI_READ(sc,
684                                             AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel))
685                                             & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
686                                             >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
687                               }
688 
689                               AHCIDEBUG_PRINT((
690                                   "%s port %d: TFE: sact 0x%x is 0x%x tfd 0x%x\n",
691                                   AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, sact, is, tfd),
692                                   DEBUG_INTR);
693                     } else {
694                               /* mark an error, and set BSY */
695                               tfd = (WDCE_ABRT << AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_SHIFT) |
696                                   WDCS_ERR | WDCS_BSY;
697                     }
698 
699                     if (is & AHCI_P_IX_IFS) {
700                               AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d: SERR 0x%x\n",
701                                   AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
702                                   AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel))),
703                                   DEBUG_INTR);
704                     }
705 
706                     if (!ISSET(chp->ch_flags, ATACH_RECOVERING))
707                               recover = true;
708           } else if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_SDBS)) {
709                     tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
710 
711                     /* D2H Register FIS or Set Device Bits */
712                     if ((tfd & WDCS_ERR) != 0) {
713                               if (!ISSET(chp->ch_flags, ATACH_RECOVERING))
714                                         recover = true;
715 
716                               AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d: transfer aborted 0x%x\n",
717                                   AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, tfd), DEBUG_INTR);
718                     }
719           } else {
720                     tfd = 0;
721           }
722 
723           if (__predict_false(recover))
724                     ata_channel_freeze(chp);
725 
726           aslots = ata_queue_active(chp);
727 
728           if (slot >= 0) {
729                     if ((aslots & __BIT(slot)) != 0 &&
730                         (sact & __BIT(slot)) == 0) {
731                               xfer = ata_queue_hwslot_to_xfer(chp, slot);
732                               xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, tfd);
733                     }
734           } else {
735                     /*
736                      * For NCQ, HBA halts processing when error is notified,
737                      * and any further D2H FISes are ignored until the error
738                      * condition is cleared. Hence if a command is inactive,
739                      * it means it actually already finished successfully.
740                      * Note: active slots can change as c_intr() callback
741                      * can activate another command(s), so must only process
742                      * commands active before we start processing.
743                      */
744 
745                     for (slot = 0; slot < sc->sc_ncmds; slot++) {
746                               if ((aslots & __BIT(slot)) != 0 &&
747                                   (sact & __BIT(slot)) == 0) {
748                                         xfer = ata_queue_hwslot_to_xfer(chp, slot);
749                                         xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, tfd);
750                               }
751                     }
752           }
753 
754           if (__predict_false(recover)) {
755                     ata_channel_lock(chp);
756                     ata_channel_thaw_locked(chp);
757                     ata_thread_run(chp, 0, ATACH_TH_RECOVERY, tfd);
758                     ata_channel_unlock(chp);
759           }
760 
761           return 1;
762 }
763 
764 static void
ahci_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas * drvp,int flags,uint32_t * sigp)765 ahci_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags, uint32_t *sigp)
766 {
767           struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
768           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
769           uint8_t c_slot;
770 
771           ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
772 
773           /* get a slot for running the command on */
774           if (!ata_queue_alloc_slot(chp, &c_slot, ATA_MAX_OPENINGS)) {
775                     panic("%s: %s: failed to get xfer for reset, port %d\n",
776                         device_xname(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev),
777                         __func__, chp->ch_channel);
778                     /* NOTREACHED */
779           }
780 
781           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
782               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
783           ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
784           ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, drvp->drive, flags, sigp, c_slot);
785           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
786 
787           ata_queue_free_slot(chp, c_slot);
788 }
789 
790 /* return error code from ata_bio */
791 static int
ahci_exec_fis(struct ata_channel * chp,int timeout,int flags,int slot)792 ahci_exec_fis(struct ata_channel *chp, int timeout, int flags, int slot)
793 {
794           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
795           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
796           int i;
797           uint32_t is;
798 
799           /*
800            * Base timeout is specified in ms. Delay for 10ms
801            * on each round.
802            */
803           timeout = timeout / 10;
804 
805           AHCI_CMDTBL_SYNC(sc, achp, slot, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
806           AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
807               BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
808           /* start command */
809           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1U << slot);
810           for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
811                     if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)) & (1U << slot)) ==
812                         0)
813                               return 0;
814                     is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel));
815                     if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_HBDS |
816                         AHCI_P_IX_IFS |
817                         AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS)) {
818                               if ((is & (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_TFES)) ==
819                                   (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_TFES)) {
820                                         /*
821                                          * we got the D2H FIS anyway,
822                                          * assume sig is valid.
823                                          * channel is restarted later
824                                          */
825                                         return ERROR;
826                               }
827                               aprint_debug("%s port %d: error 0x%x sending FIS\n",
828                                   AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, is);
829                               return ERR_DF;
830                     }
831                     ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcifis", flags);
832           }
833 
834           aprint_debug("%s port %d: timeout sending FIS\n",
835               AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel);
836           return TIMEOUT;
837 }
838 
839 static int
ahci_do_reset_drive(struct ata_channel * chp,int drive,int flags,uint32_t * sigp,uint8_t c_slot)840 ahci_do_reset_drive(struct ata_channel *chp, int drive, int flags,
841     uint32_t *sigp, uint8_t c_slot)
842 {
843           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
844           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
845           struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
846           struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
847           int i, error = 0;
848           uint32_t sig, cmd;
849           int noclo_retry = 0, retry;
850 
851           ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
852 
853 again:
854           /* clear port interrupt register */
855           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
856           /* clear SErrors and start operations */
857           if ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) == AHCI_CAP_CLO) {
858                     /*
859                      * issue a command list override to clear BSY.
860                      * This is needed if there's a PMP with no drive
861                      * on port 0
862                      */
863                     ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags, 1);
864           } else {
865                     /* Can't handle command still running without CLO */
866                     cmd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel));
867                     if ((cmd & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) != 0) {
868                               ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
869                               cmd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel));
870                               if ((cmd & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) != 0) {
871                                         aprint_error("%s port %d: DMA engine busy "
872                                             "for drive %d\n", AHCINAME(sc),
873                                             chp->ch_channel, drive);
874                                         error = EBUSY;
875                                         goto end;
876                               }
877                     }
878 
879                     KASSERT((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) == 0);
880 
881                     ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags, 0);
882           }
883           if (drive > 0) {
884                     KASSERT(sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_SPM);
885           }
886 
887           /* polled command, assume interrupts are disabled */
888 
889           cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[c_slot];
890           cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[c_slot];
891           cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(AHCI_CMDH_F_RST | AHCI_CMDH_F_CBSY |
892               RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
893           cmd_h->cmdh_prdtl = 0;
894           cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
895           memset(cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis, 0, 64);
896           cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[fis_type] = RHD_FISTYPE;
897           cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] = drive;
898           cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_control] = WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_4BIT;
899           switch (ahci_exec_fis(chp, 100, flags, c_slot)) {
900           case ERR_DF:
901           case TIMEOUT:
902                     /*
903                      * without CLO we can't make sure a software reset will
904                      * success, as the drive may still have BSY or DRQ set.
905                      * in this case, reset the whole channel and retry the
906                      * drive reset. The channel reset should clear BSY and DRQ
907                      */
908                     if ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) == 0 && noclo_retry == 0) {
909                               noclo_retry++;
910                               ahci_reset_channel(chp, flags);
911                               goto again;
912                     }
913                     aprint_error("%s port %d: setting WDCTL_RST failed "
914                         "for drive %d\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, drive);
915                     error = EBUSY;
916                     goto end;
917           default:
918                     break;
919           }
920 
921           /*
922            * SATA specification has toggle period for SRST bit of 5 usec. Some
923            * controllers fail to process the SRST clear operation unless
924            * we wait for at least this period between the set and clear commands.
925            */
926           ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcirstw", flags);
927 
928           /*
929            * Try to clear WDCTL_RST a few times before giving up.
930            */
931           for (error = EBUSY, retry = 0; error != 0 && retry < 5; retry++) {
932                     cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(RHD_FISLEN / 4 |
933                         (drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
934                     cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
935                     memset(cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis, 0, 64);
936                     cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[fis_type] = RHD_FISTYPE;
937                     cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] = drive;
938                     cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_control] = WDCTL_4BIT;
939                     switch (ahci_exec_fis(chp, 310, flags, c_slot)) {
940                     case ERR_DF:
941                     case TIMEOUT:
942                               error = EBUSY;
943                               break;
944                     default:
945                               error = 0;
946                               break;
947                     }
948                     if (error == 0) {
949                               break;
950                     }
951           }
952           if (error == EBUSY) {
953                     aprint_error("%s port %d: clearing WDCTL_RST failed "
954                         "for drive %d\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, drive);
955                     goto end;
956           }
957 
958           /*
959            * wait 31s for BSY to clear
960            * This should not be needed, but some controllers clear the
961            * command slot before receiving the D2H FIS ...
962            */
963           for (i = 0; i < AHCI_RST_WAIT; i++) {
964                     sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
965                     if ((__SHIFTOUT(sig, AHCI_P_TFD_ST) & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
966                               break;
967                     ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcid2h", flags);
968           }
969           if (i == AHCI_RST_WAIT) {
970                     aprint_error("%s: BSY never cleared, TD 0x%x\n",
971                         AHCINAME(sc), sig);
972                     goto end;
973           }
974           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: BSY took %d ms\n", AHCINAME(sc), i * 10),
975               DEBUG_PROBE);
976           sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SIG(chp->ch_channel));
977           if (sigp)
978                     *sigp = sig;
979           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: port %d: sig=0x%x CMD=0x%x\n",
980               AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, sig,
981               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_PROBE);
982 end:
983           ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
984           AHCISATA_DO_EXTRA_DELAY(sc, chp, "ahcirst", flags);
985           /* clear port interrupt register */
986           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
987           ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags,
988               (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
989           return error;
990 }
991 
992 static void
ahci_reset_channel(struct ata_channel * chp,int flags)993 ahci_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
994 {
995           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
996           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
997           int i, tfd;
998 
999           ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1000 
1001           ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
1002           if (sata_reset_interface(chp, sc->sc_ahcit, achp->ahcic_scontrol,
1003               achp->ahcic_sstatus, flags) != SStatus_DET_DEV) {
1004                     printf("%s: port %d reset failed\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel);
1005                     /* XXX and then ? */
1006           }
1007           ata_kill_active(chp, KILL_RESET, flags);
1008           AHCISATA_DO_EXTRA_DELAY(sc, chp, "ahcirst", flags);
1009           /* clear port interrupt register */
1010           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
1011           /* clear SErrors and start operations */
1012           ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags,
1013               (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
1014           /* wait 31s for BSY to clear */
1015           for (i = 0; i < AHCI_RST_WAIT; i++) {
1016                     tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
1017                     if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
1018                               break;
1019                     ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcid2h", flags);
1020           }
1021           if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_BSY) != 0)
1022                     aprint_error("%s: BSY never cleared, TD 0x%x\n",
1023                         AHCINAME(sc), tfd);
1024           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: BSY took %d ms\n", AHCINAME(sc), i * 10),
1025               DEBUG_PROBE);
1026           /* clear port interrupt register */
1027           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
1028 
1029           return;
1030 }
1031 
1032 static int
ahci_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas * drvp)1033 ahci_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
1034 {
1035           return 0;
1036 }
1037 
1038 static void
ahci_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas * drvp)1039 ahci_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
1040 {
1041           return;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void
ahci_killpending(struct ata_drive_datas * drvp)1045 ahci_killpending(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
1046 {
1047           return;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void
ahci_probe_drive(struct ata_channel * chp)1051 ahci_probe_drive(struct ata_channel *chp)
1052 {
1053           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1054           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1055           uint32_t sig;
1056           uint8_t c_slot;
1057           int error;
1058 
1059           ata_channel_lock(chp);
1060 
1061           /* get a slot for running the command on */
1062           if (!ata_queue_alloc_slot(chp, &c_slot, ATA_MAX_OPENINGS)) {
1063                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev,
1064                         "%s: failed to get xfer port %d\n",
1065                         __func__, chp->ch_channel);
1066                     ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1067                     return;
1068           }
1069 
1070           /* bring interface up, accept FISs, power up and spin up device */
1071           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1072               AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE |
1073               AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD);
1074           /* reset the PHY and bring online */
1075           switch (sata_reset_interface(chp, sc->sc_ahcit, achp->ahcic_scontrol,
1076               achp->ahcic_sstatus, AT_WAIT)) {
1077           case SStatus_DET_DEV:
1078                     AHCISATA_DO_EXTRA_DELAY(sc, chp, "ahcidv", AT_WAIT);
1079 
1080                     /* Initial value, used in case the soft reset fails */
1081                     sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SIG(chp->ch_channel));
1082 
1083                     if (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_SPM) {
1084                               error = ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, PMP_PORT_CTL, AT_WAIT,
1085                                   &sig, c_slot);
1086 
1087                               /* If probe for PMP failed, just fallback to drive 0 */
1088                               if (error) {
1089                                         aprint_error("%s port %d: drive %d reset "
1090                                             "failed, disabling PMP\n",
1091                                             AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1092                                         PMP_PORT_CTL);
1093 
1094                                         sc->sc_ahci_cap &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
1095                                         ahci_reset_channel(chp, AT_WAIT);
1096                               }
1097                     } else {
1098                               ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, 0, AT_WAIT, &sig, c_slot);
1099                     }
1100                     sata_interpret_sig(chp, 0, sig);
1101                     /* if we have a PMP attached, inform the controller */
1102                     if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL &&
1103                         chp->ch_drive[PMP_PORT_CTL].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_PM) {
1104                               AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1105                                   AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) |
1106                                   AHCI_P_CMD_PMA);
1107                     }
1108                     /* clear port interrupt register */
1109                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
1110 
1111                     /* and enable interrupts */
1112                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IE(chp->ch_channel),
1113                         AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_HBDS |
1114                         AHCI_P_IX_IFS |
1115                         AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_DPS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS |
1116                         AHCI_P_IX_PSS | AHCI_P_IX_DHRS | AHCI_P_IX_SDBS);
1117                     /*
1118                      * optionally, wait AHCISATA_EXTRA_DELAY_MS msec before
1119                      * actually starting operations
1120                      */
1121                     AHCISATA_DO_EXTRA_DELAY(sc, chp, "ahciprb", AT_WAIT);
1122                     break;
1123 
1124           default:
1125                     break;
1126           }
1127 
1128           ata_queue_free_slot(chp, c_slot);
1129 
1130           ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1131 }
1132 
1133 static void
ahci_setup_channel(struct ata_channel * chp)1134 ahci_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *chp)
1135 {
1136           return;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static const struct ata_xfer_ops ahci_cmd_xfer_ops = {
1140           .c_start = ahci_cmd_start,
1141           .c_poll = ahci_cmd_poll,
1142           .c_abort = ahci_cmd_abort,
1143           .c_intr = ahci_cmd_complete,
1144           .c_kill_xfer = ahci_cmd_kill_xfer,
1145 };
1146 
1147 static void
ahci_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas * drvp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1148 ahci_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1149 {
1150           struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1151           struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1152 
1153           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_exec_command port %d CI 0x%x\n",
1154               chp->ch_channel,
1155               AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1156               DEBUG_XFERS);
1157           if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
1158                     xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1159           if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
1160                     xfer->c_flags |= C_WAIT;
1161           xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
1162           xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
1163           xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
1164           xfer->ops = &ahci_cmd_xfer_ops;
1165 
1166           ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
1167 }
1168 
1169 static int
ahci_cmd_start(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1170 ahci_cmd_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1171 {
1172           struct ahci_softc *sc = AHCI_CH2SC(chp);
1173           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1174           struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1175           int slot = xfer->c_slot;
1176           struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1177           struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1178 
1179           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_start CI 0x%x timo %d\n slot %d",
1180               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)),
1181               ata_c->timeout, slot),
1182               DEBUG_XFERS);
1183 
1184           ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1185 
1186           cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
1187           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1188               cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
1189 
1190           satafis_rhd_construct_cmd(ata_c, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
1191           cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
1192 
1193           cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
1194           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
1195               chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
1196           if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, slot,
1197               (ata_c->flags & (AT_READ|AT_WRITE) && ata_c->bcount > 0) ?
1198               ata_c->data : NULL,
1199               ata_c->bcount,
1200               (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
1201                     ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
1202                     return ATASTART_ABORT;
1203           }
1204           cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
1205               ((ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) ? AHCI_CMDH_F_WR : 0) |
1206               RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
1207           cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
1208           AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
1209               BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1210 
1211           if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
1212                     /* polled command, disable interrupts */
1213                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
1214                         AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
1215           }
1216           /* start command */
1217           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1U << slot);
1218 
1219           if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
1220                     callout_reset(&chp->c_timo_callout, mstohz(ata_c->timeout),
1221                         ata_timeout, chp);
1222                     return ATASTART_STARTED;
1223           } else
1224                     return ATASTART_POLL;
1225 }
1226 
1227 static int
ahci_cmd_poll(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1228 ahci_cmd_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1229 {
1230           struct ahci_softc *sc = AHCI_CH2SC(chp);
1231           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1232 
1233           ata_channel_lock(chp);
1234 
1235           /*
1236            * Polled command.
1237            */
1238           for (int i = 0; i < xfer->c_ata_c.timeout / 10; i++) {
1239                     if (xfer->c_ata_c.flags & AT_DONE)
1240                               break;
1241                     ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1242                     ahci_intr_port(achp);
1243                     ata_channel_lock(chp);
1244                     ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcipl", xfer->c_ata_c.flags);
1245           }
1246           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1247               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
1248               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1249               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(chp->ch_channel)),
1250               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1251               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(chp->ch_channel)),
1252               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1253               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1254               DEBUG_XFERS);
1255 
1256           ata_channel_unlock(chp);
1257 
1258           if ((xfer->c_ata_c.flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
1259                     xfer->c_ata_c.flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1260                     xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1261           }
1262           /* reenable interrupts */
1263           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
1264 
1265           return ATAPOLL_DONE;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static void
ahci_cmd_abort(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1269 ahci_cmd_abort(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1270 {
1271           ahci_cmd_complete(chp, xfer, 0);
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void
ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer,int reason)1275 ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
1276 {
1277           struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1278           bool deactivate = true;
1279 
1280           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer port %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1281               DEBUG_FUNCS);
1282 
1283           switch (reason) {
1284           case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
1285                     deactivate = false;
1286                     /* FALLTHROUGH */
1287           case KILL_GONE:
1288                     ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
1289                     break;
1290           case KILL_RESET:
1291                     ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
1292                     break;
1293           case KILL_REQUEUE:
1294                     panic("%s: not supposed to be requeued\n", __func__);
1295                     break;
1296           default:
1297                     printf("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
1298                     panic("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer");
1299           }
1300 
1301           ahci_cmd_done_end(chp, xfer);
1302 
1303           if (deactivate)
1304                     ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1305 }
1306 
1307 static int
ahci_cmd_complete(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer,int tfd)1308 ahci_cmd_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
1309 {
1310           struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1311           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1312           struct ahci_softc *sc = AHCI_CH2SC(chp);
1313 
1314           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_complete port %d CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n",
1315               chp->ch_channel,
1316               AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1317               AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1318               DEBUG_FUNCS);
1319 
1320           if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
1321                     return 0;
1322 
1323           if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
1324                     ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1325           }
1326 
1327           if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_BSY) {
1328                     ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1329           } else if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
1330                     ata_c->r_error = AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd);
1331                     ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
1332           }
1333 
1334           if (ata_c->flags & AT_READREG) {
1335                     AHCI_RFIS_SYNC(sc, achp, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1336                     satafis_rdh_cmd_readreg(ata_c, achp->ahcic_rfis->rfis_rfis);
1337           }
1338 
1339           ahci_cmd_done(chp, xfer);
1340 
1341           ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1342 
1343           if ((ata_c->flags & (AT_TIMEOU|AT_ERROR)) == 0)
1344                     atastart(chp);
1345 
1346           return 0;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static void
ahci_cmd_done(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1350 ahci_cmd_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1351 {
1352           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1353           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1354           struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1355           uint16_t *idwordbuf;
1356           int i;
1357 
1358           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_done port %d flags %#x/%#x\n",
1359               chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_flags, ata_c->flags), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1360 
1361           if (ata_c->flags & (AT_READ|AT_WRITE) && ata_c->bcount > 0) {
1362                     bus_dmamap_t map = achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot];
1363                     bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, map->dm_mapsize,
1364                         (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
1365                         BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1366                     bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
1367           }
1368 
1369           AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1370               BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1371 
1372           /* ata(4) expects IDENTIFY data to be in host endianness */
1373           if (ata_c->r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY ||
1374               ata_c->r_command == ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE) {
1375                     idwordbuf = xfer->c_databuf;
1376                     for (i = 0; i < (xfer->c_bcount / sizeof(*idwordbuf)); i++) {
1377                               idwordbuf[i] = le16toh(idwordbuf[i]);
1378                     }
1379           }
1380 
1381           if (achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot].cmdh_prdbc)
1382                     ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
1383 
1384           ahci_cmd_done_end(chp, xfer);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void
ahci_cmd_done_end(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1388 ahci_cmd_done_end(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1389 {
1390           struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
1391 
1392           ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
1393 }
1394 
1395 static const struct ata_xfer_ops ahci_bio_xfer_ops = {
1396           .c_start = ahci_bio_start,
1397           .c_poll = ahci_bio_poll,
1398           .c_abort = ahci_bio_abort,
1399           .c_intr = ahci_bio_complete,
1400           .c_kill_xfer = ahci_bio_kill_xfer,
1401 };
1402 
1403 static void
ahci_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas * drvp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1404 ahci_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1405 {
1406           struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1407           struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1408 
1409           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_ata_bio port %d CI 0x%x\n",
1410               chp->ch_channel,
1411               AHCI_READ(AHCI_CH2SC(chp), AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1412               DEBUG_XFERS);
1413           if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL)
1414                     xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1415           xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
1416           xfer->c_databuf = ata_bio->databuf;
1417           xfer->c_bcount = ata_bio->bcount;
1418           xfer->ops = &ahci_bio_xfer_ops;
1419           ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
1420 }
1421 
1422 static int
ahci_bio_start(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1423 ahci_bio_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1424 {
1425           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1426           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1427           struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1428           struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1429           struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1430 
1431           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_start CI 0x%x\n",
1432               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_XFERS);
1433 
1434           ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1435 
1436           cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[xfer->c_slot];
1437           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1438                 cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
1439 
1440           satafis_rhd_construct_bio(xfer, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
1441           cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
1442 
1443           cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot];
1444           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
1445               chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
1446           if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, xfer->c_slot, ata_bio->databuf, ata_bio->bcount,
1447               (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
1448                     ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA;
1449                     ata_bio->r_error = 0;
1450                     return ATASTART_ABORT;
1451           }
1452           cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
1453               ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? 0 :  AHCI_CMDH_F_WR) |
1454               RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
1455           cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
1456           AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1457               BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1458 
1459           if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) {
1460                     /* polled command, disable interrupts */
1461                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
1462                         AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
1463           }
1464           if (xfer->c_flags & C_NCQ)
1465                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_SACT(chp->ch_channel), 1U << xfer->c_slot);
1466           /* start command */
1467           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1U << xfer->c_slot);
1468 
1469           if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) {
1470                     callout_reset(&chp->c_timo_callout, mstohz(ATA_DELAY),
1471                         ata_timeout, chp);
1472                     return ATASTART_STARTED;
1473           } else
1474                     return ATASTART_POLL;
1475 }
1476 
1477 static int
ahci_bio_poll(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1478 ahci_bio_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1479 {
1480           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1481           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1482 
1483           /*
1484            * Polled command.
1485            */
1486           for (int i = 0; i < ATA_DELAY * 10; i++) {
1487                     if (xfer->c_bio.flags & ATA_ITSDONE)
1488                               break;
1489                     ahci_intr_port(achp);
1490                     delay(100);
1491           }
1492           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1493               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
1494               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1495               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(chp->ch_channel)),
1496               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1497               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(chp->ch_channel)),
1498               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1499               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1500               DEBUG_XFERS);
1501           if ((xfer->c_bio.flags & ATA_ITSDONE) == 0) {
1502                     xfer->c_bio.error = TIMEOUT;
1503                     xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1504           }
1505           /* reenable interrupts */
1506           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
1507           return ATAPOLL_DONE;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static void
ahci_bio_abort(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1511 ahci_bio_abort(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1512 {
1513           ahci_bio_complete(chp, xfer, 0);
1514 }
1515 
1516 static void
ahci_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer,int reason)1517 ahci_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
1518 {
1519           int drive = xfer->c_drive;
1520           struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1521           bool deactivate = true;
1522 
1523           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_kill_xfer port %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1524               DEBUG_FUNCS);
1525 
1526           ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
1527           switch (reason) {
1528           case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
1529                     deactivate = false;
1530                     /* FALLTHROUGH */
1531           case KILL_GONE:
1532                     ata_bio->error = ERR_NODEV;
1533                     break;
1534           case KILL_RESET:
1535                     ata_bio->error = ERR_RESET;
1536                     break;
1537           case KILL_REQUEUE:
1538                     ata_bio->error = REQUEUE;
1539                     break;
1540           default:
1541                     printf("ahci_bio_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
1542                     panic("ahci_bio_kill_xfer");
1543           }
1544           ata_bio->r_error = WDCE_ABRT;
1545 
1546           if (deactivate)
1547                     ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1548 
1549           (*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc, xfer);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static int
ahci_bio_complete(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer,int tfd)1553 ahci_bio_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
1554 {
1555           struct ata_bio *ata_bio = &xfer->c_bio;
1556           int drive = xfer->c_drive;
1557           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1558           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1559 
1560           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_complete port %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
1561               DEBUG_FUNCS);
1562 
1563           if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
1564                     return 0;
1565 
1566           if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
1567                     ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
1568           }
1569 
1570           bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot], 0,
1571               achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]->dm_mapsize,
1572               (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
1573               BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1574           bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]);
1575 
1576           ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
1577           if (AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd) & WDCS_DWF) {
1578                     ata_bio->error = ERR_DF;
1579           } else if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
1580                     ata_bio->error = ERROR;
1581                     ata_bio->r_error = AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd);
1582           } else if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_CORR)
1583                     ata_bio->flags |= ATA_CORR;
1584 
1585           AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1586               BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1587           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_complete bcount %ld",
1588               ata_bio->bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
1589           /*
1590            * If it was a write, complete data buffer may have been transferred
1591            * before error detection; in this case don't use cmdh_prdbc
1592            * as it won't reflect what was written to media. Assume nothing
1593            * was transferred and leave bcount as-is.
1594            * For queued commands, PRD Byte Count should not be used, and is
1595            * not required to be valid; in that case underflow is always illegal.
1596            */
1597           if ((xfer->c_flags & C_NCQ) != 0) {
1598                     if (ata_bio->error == NOERROR)
1599                               ata_bio->bcount = 0;
1600           } else {
1601                     if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) || ata_bio->error == NOERROR)
1602                               ata_bio->bcount -=
1603                                   le32toh(achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot].cmdh_prdbc);
1604           }
1605           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT((" now %ld\n", ata_bio->bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
1606 
1607           ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
1608 
1609           (*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc, xfer);
1610           if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) == 0)
1611                     atastart(chp);
1612           return 0;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static void
ahci_channel_stop(struct ahci_softc * sc,struct ata_channel * chp,int flags)1616 ahci_channel_stop(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
1617 {
1618           int i;
1619           /* stop channel */
1620           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1621               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
1622           /* wait 1s for channel to stop */
1623           for (i = 0; i <100; i++) {
1624                     if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR)
1625                         == 0)
1626                               break;
1627                     ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahcistop", flags);
1628           }
1629           if (AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) {
1630                     printf("%s: channel wouldn't stop\n", AHCINAME(sc));
1631                     /* XXX controller reset ? */
1632                     return;
1633           }
1634 
1635           if (sc->sc_channel_stop)
1636                     sc->sc_channel_stop(sc, chp);
1637 }
1638 
1639 static void
ahci_channel_start(struct ahci_softc * sc,struct ata_channel * chp,int flags,int clo)1640 ahci_channel_start(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ata_channel *chp,
1641     int flags, int clo)
1642 {
1643           int i;
1644           uint32_t p_cmd;
1645           /* clear error */
1646           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel),
1647               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel)));
1648 
1649           if (clo) {
1650                     /* issue command list override */
1651                     KASSERT(sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO);
1652                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
1653                         AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) | AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
1654                     /* wait 1s for AHCI_CAP_CLO to clear */
1655                     for (i = 0; i <100; i++) {
1656                               if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) &
1657                                   AHCI_P_CMD_CLO) == 0)
1658                                         break;
1659                               ata_delay(chp, 10, "ahciclo", flags);
1660                     }
1661                     if (AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO) {
1662                               printf("%s: channel wouldn't CLO\n", AHCINAME(sc));
1663                               /* XXX controller reset ? */
1664                               return;
1665                     }
1666           }
1667 
1668           if (sc->sc_channel_start)
1669                     sc->sc_channel_start(sc, chp);
1670 
1671           /* and start controller */
1672           p_cmd = AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1673               AHCI_P_CMD_FRE | AHCI_P_CMD_ST;
1674           if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL &&
1675               chp->ch_drive[PMP_PORT_CTL].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_PM) {
1676                     p_cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
1677           }
1678           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel), p_cmd);
1679 }
1680 
1681 /* Recover channel after command failure */
1682 static void
ahci_channel_recover(struct ata_channel * chp,int flags,uint32_t tfd)1683 ahci_channel_recover(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, uint32_t tfd)
1684 {
1685           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1686           int drive = ATACH_NODRIVE;
1687           bool reset = false;
1688 
1689           ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1690 
1691           /*
1692            * Read FBS to get the drive which caused the error, if PM is in use.
1693            * According to AHCI 1.3 spec, this register is available regardless
1694            * if FIS-based switching (FBSS) feature is supported, or disabled.
1695            * If FIS-based switching is not in use, it merely maintains single
1696            * pair of DRQ/BSY state, but it is enough since in that case we
1697            * never issue commands for more than one device at the time anyway.
1698            * XXX untested
1699            */
1700           if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL) {
1701                     uint32_t fbs = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBS(chp->ch_channel));
1702                     if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1703                               drive = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE) >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1704 
1705                               /*
1706                                * Tell HBA to reset PM port X (value in DWE) state,
1707                                * and resume processing commands for other ports.
1708                                */
1709                               fbs |= AHCI_P_FBS_DEC;
1710                               AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FBS(chp->ch_channel), fbs);
1711                               for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
1712                                         fbs = AHCI_READ(sc,
1713                                             AHCI_P_FBS(chp->ch_channel));
1714                                         if ((fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DEC) == 0)
1715                                                   break;
1716                                         DELAY(1000);
1717                               }
1718                               if ((fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DEC) != 0) {
1719                                         /* follow non-device specific recovery */
1720                                         drive = ATACH_NODRIVE;
1721                                         reset = true;
1722                               }
1723                     } else {
1724                               /* not device specific, reset channel */
1725                               drive = ATACH_NODRIVE;
1726                               reset = true;
1727                     }
1728           } else
1729                     drive = 0;
1730 
1731           /*
1732            * If BSY or DRQ bits are set, must execute COMRESET to return
1733            * device to idle state. If drive is idle, it's enough to just
1734            * reset CMD.ST, it's not necessary to do software reset.
1735            * After resetting CMD.ST, need to execute READ LOG EXT for NCQ
1736            * to unblock device processing if COMRESET was not done.
1737            */
1738           if (reset || (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & (WDCS_BSY|WDCS_DRQ)) != 0) {
1739                     ahci_reset_channel(chp, flags);
1740                     goto out;
1741           }
1742 
1743           KASSERT(drive != ATACH_NODRIVE && drive >= 0);
1744           ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
1745           ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags,
1746               (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
1747 
1748           ata_recovery_resume(chp, drive, tfd, flags);
1749 
1750 out:
1751           /* Drive unblocked, back to normal operation */
1752           return;
1753 }
1754 
1755 static int
ahci_dma_setup(struct ata_channel * chp,int slot,void * data,size_t count,int op)1756 ahci_dma_setup(struct ata_channel *chp, int slot, void *data,
1757     size_t count, int op)
1758 {
1759           int error, seg;
1760           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1761           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1762           struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1763           struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1764 
1765           cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
1766           cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
1767 
1768           if (data == NULL) {
1769                     cmd_h->cmdh_prdtl = 0;
1770                     goto end;
1771           }
1772 
1773           error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot],
1774               data, count, NULL,
1775               BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_STREAMING | op);
1776           if (error) {
1777                     printf("%s port %d: failed to load xfer: %d\n",
1778                         AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, error);
1779                     return error;
1780           }
1781           bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot], 0,
1782               achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_mapsize,
1783               (op == BUS_DMA_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1784           for (seg = 0; seg < achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
1785                     cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg].prd_dba = htole64(
1786                          achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr);
1787                     cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg].prd_dbc = htole32(
1788                         achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_segs[seg].ds_len - 1);
1789           }
1790           cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg - 1].prd_dbc |= htole32(AHCI_PRD_DBC_IPC);
1791           cmd_h->cmdh_prdtl = htole16(achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_nsegs);
1792 end:
1793           AHCI_CMDTBL_SYNC(sc, achp, slot, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1794           return 0;
1795 }
1796 
1797 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
1798 static void
ahci_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc * ata_sc)1799 ahci_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc * ata_sc)
1800 {
1801           struct ata_channel *chp = ata_sc->sc_chan;
1802           struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
1803           struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
1804           struct scsipi_channel *chan = &chp->ch_atapi_channel;
1805           /*
1806            * Fill in the scsipi_adapter.
1807            */
1808           adapt->adapt_dev = atac->atac_dev;
1809           adapt->adapt_nchannels = atac->atac_nchannels;
1810           adapt->adapt_request = ahci_atapi_scsipi_request;
1811           adapt->adapt_minphys = ahci_atapi_minphys;
1812           atac->atac_atapi_adapter.atapi_probe_device = ahci_atapi_probe_device;
1813 
1814           /*
1815            * Fill in the scsipi_channel.
1816            */
1817           memset(chan, 0, sizeof(*chan));
1818           chan->chan_adapter = adapt;
1819           chan->chan_bustype = &ahci_atapi_bustype;
1820           chan->chan_channel = chp->ch_channel;
1821           chan->chan_flags = SCSIPI_CHAN_OPENINGS;
1822           chan->chan_openings = 1;
1823           chan->chan_max_periph = 1;
1824           chan->chan_ntargets = 1;
1825           chan->chan_nluns = 1;
1826           chp->atapibus = config_found(ata_sc->sc_dev, chan, atapiprint,
1827               CFARGS(.iattr = "atapi"));
1828 }
1829 
1830 static void
ahci_atapi_minphys(struct buf * bp)1831 ahci_atapi_minphys(struct buf *bp)
1832 {
1833           if (bp->b_bcount > MAXPHYS)
1834                     bp->b_bcount = MAXPHYS;
1835           minphys(bp);
1836 }
1837 
1838 /*
1839  * Kill off all pending xfers for a periph.
1840  *
1841  * Must be called at splbio().
1842  */
1843 static void
ahci_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph * periph)1844 ahci_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
1845 {
1846           struct atac_softc *atac =
1847               device_private(periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
1848           struct ata_channel *chp =
1849               atac->atac_channels[periph->periph_channel->chan_channel];
1850 
1851           ata_kill_pending(&chp->ch_drive[periph->periph_target]);
1852 }
1853 
1854 static const struct ata_xfer_ops ahci_atapi_xfer_ops = {
1855           .c_start = ahci_atapi_start,
1856           .c_poll = ahci_atapi_poll,
1857           .c_abort = ahci_atapi_abort,
1858           .c_intr = ahci_atapi_complete,
1859           .c_kill_xfer = ahci_atapi_kill_xfer,
1860 };
1861 
1862 static void
ahci_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel * chan,scsipi_adapter_req_t req,void * arg)1863 ahci_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *chan,
1864     scsipi_adapter_req_t req, void *arg)
1865 {
1866           struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
1867           struct scsipi_periph *periph;
1868           struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer;
1869           struct ahci_softc *sc = device_private(adapt->adapt_dev);
1870           struct atac_softc *atac = &sc->sc_atac;
1871           struct ata_xfer *xfer;
1872           int channel = chan->chan_channel;
1873           int drive, s;
1874 
1875           switch (req) {
1876           case ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER:
1877                     sc_xfer = arg;
1878                     periph = sc_xfer->xs_periph;
1879                     drive = periph->periph_target;
1880                     if (!device_is_active(atac->atac_dev)) {
1881                               sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
1882                               scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
1883                               return;
1884                     }
1885                     xfer = ata_get_xfer(atac->atac_channels[channel], false);
1886                     if (xfer == NULL) {
1887                               sc_xfer->error = XS_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
1888                               scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
1889                               return;
1890                     }
1891 
1892                     if (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)
1893                               xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1894                     xfer->c_drive = drive;
1895                     xfer->c_flags |= C_ATAPI;
1896                     xfer->c_databuf = sc_xfer->data;
1897                     xfer->c_bcount = sc_xfer->datalen;
1898                     xfer->ops = &ahci_atapi_xfer_ops;
1899                     xfer->c_scsipi = sc_xfer;
1900                     xfer->c_atapi.c_dscpoll = 0;
1901                     s = splbio();
1902                     ata_exec_xfer(atac->atac_channels[channel], xfer);
1903 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1904                     if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) != 0 &&
1905                         (sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0)
1906                               panic("ahci_atapi_scsipi_request: polled command "
1907                                   "not done");
1908 #endif
1909                     splx(s);
1910                     return;
1911           default:
1912                     /* Not supported, nothing to do. */
1913                     ;
1914           }
1915 }
1916 
1917 static int
ahci_atapi_start(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1918 ahci_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1919 {
1920           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1921           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1922           struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
1923           struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
1924           struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
1925 
1926           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_start CI 0x%x\n",
1927               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_XFERS);
1928 
1929           ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
1930 
1931           cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[xfer->c_slot];
1932           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1933                 cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
1934 
1935           satafis_rhd_construct_atapi(xfer, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
1936           cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
1937           memset(&cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd, 0, sizeof(cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd));
1938           memcpy(cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd, sc_xfer->cmd, sc_xfer->cmdlen);
1939 
1940           cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot];
1941           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
1942               chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
1943           if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, xfer->c_slot,
1944               sc_xfer->datalen ? sc_xfer->data : NULL,
1945               sc_xfer->datalen,
1946               (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ?
1947               BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
1948                     sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
1949                     return ATASTART_ABORT;
1950           }
1951           cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
1952               ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT) ? AHCI_CMDH_F_WR : 0) |
1953               RHD_FISLEN / 4 | AHCI_CMDH_F_A |
1954               (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
1955           cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
1956           AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
1957               BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1958 
1959           if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) {
1960                     /* polled command, disable interrupts */
1961                     AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
1962                         AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
1963           }
1964           /* start command */
1965           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1U << xfer->c_slot);
1966 
1967           if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) {
1968                     callout_reset(&chp->c_timo_callout, mstohz(sc_xfer->timeout),
1969                         ata_timeout, chp);
1970                     return ATASTART_STARTED;
1971           } else
1972                     return ATASTART_POLL;
1973 }
1974 
1975 static int
ahci_atapi_poll(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)1976 ahci_atapi_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
1977 {
1978           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
1979           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
1980 
1981           /*
1982            * Polled command.
1983            */
1984           for (int i = 0; i < ATA_DELAY / 10; i++) {
1985                     if (xfer->c_scsipi->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE)
1986                               break;
1987                     ahci_intr_port(achp);
1988                     delay(10000);
1989           }
1990           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
1991               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
1992               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1993               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(chp->ch_channel)),
1994               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(chp->ch_channel)),
1995               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(chp->ch_channel)),
1996               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
1997               AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
1998               DEBUG_XFERS);
1999           if ((xfer->c_scsipi->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0) {
2000                     xfer->c_scsipi->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
2001                     xfer->ops->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
2002           }
2003           /* reenable interrupts */
2004           AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
2005           return ATAPOLL_DONE;
2006 }
2007 
2008 static void
ahci_atapi_abort(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer)2009 ahci_atapi_abort(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
2010 {
2011           ahci_atapi_complete(chp, xfer, 0);
2012 }
2013 
2014 static int
ahci_atapi_complete(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer,int tfd)2015 ahci_atapi_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int tfd)
2016 {
2017           struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
2018           struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
2019           struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
2020 
2021           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_complete port %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
2022               DEBUG_FUNCS);
2023 
2024           if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer))
2025                     return 0;
2026 
2027           if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
2028                     sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
2029           }
2030 
2031           if (xfer->c_bcount > 0) {
2032                     bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot], 0,
2033                         achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]->dm_mapsize,
2034                         (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ?
2035                         BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2036                     bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[xfer->c_slot]);
2037           }
2038 
2039           AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, xfer->c_slot,
2040               BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2041           sc_xfer->resid = sc_xfer->datalen;
2042           sc_xfer->resid -= le32toh(achp->ahcic_cmdh[xfer->c_slot].cmdh_prdbc);
2043           AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_complete datalen %d resid %d\n",
2044               sc_xfer->datalen, sc_xfer->resid), DEBUG_XFERS);
2045           if (AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR &&
2046               ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_REQSENSE) == 0 ||
2047               sc_xfer->resid == sc_xfer->datalen)) {
2048                     sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
2049                     sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = AHCI_TFD_ERR(tfd);
2050                     if ((sc_xfer->xs_periph->periph_quirks &
2051                         PQUIRK_NOSENSE) == 0) {
2052                               /* ask scsipi to send a REQUEST_SENSE */
2053                               sc_xfer->error = XS_BUSY;
2054                               sc_xfer->status = SCSI_CHECK;
2055                     }
2056           }
2057 
2058           ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
2059 
2060           ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
2061           scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
2062           if ((AHCI_TFD_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) == 0)
2063                     atastart(chp);
2064           return 0;
2065 }
2066 
2067 static void
ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel * chp,struct ata_xfer * xfer,int reason)2068 ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
2069 {
2070           struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_scsipi;
2071           bool deactivate = true;
2072 
2073           /* remove this command from xfer queue */
2074           switch (reason) {
2075           case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
2076                     deactivate = false;
2077                     /* FALLTHROUGH */
2078           case KILL_GONE:
2079                     sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
2080                     break;
2081           case KILL_RESET:
2082                     sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
2083                     break;
2084           case KILL_REQUEUE:
2085                     sc_xfer->error = XS_REQUEUE;
2086                     break;
2087           default:
2088                     printf("ahci_ata_atapi_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
2089                     panic("ahci_ata_atapi_kill_xfer");
2090           }
2091 
2092           if (deactivate)
2093                     ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
2094 
2095           ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
2096           scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
2097 }
2098 
2099 static void
ahci_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc * sc,int target)2100 ahci_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *sc, int target)
2101 {
2102           struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
2103           struct scsipi_periph *periph;
2104           struct ataparams ids;
2105           struct ataparams *id = &ids;
2106           struct ahci_softc *ahcic =
2107               device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
2108           struct atac_softc *atac = &ahcic->sc_atac;
2109           struct ata_channel *chp = atac->atac_channels[chan->chan_channel];
2110           struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[target];
2111           struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
2112           char serial_number[21], model[41], firmware_revision[9];
2113           int s;
2114 
2115           /* skip if already attached */
2116           if (scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, target, 0) != NULL)
2117                     return;
2118 
2119           /* if no ATAPI device detected at attach time, skip */
2120           if (drvp->drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI) {
2121                     AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_probe_device: drive %d "
2122                         "not present\n", target), DEBUG_PROBE);
2123                     return;
2124           }
2125 
2126           /* Some ATAPI devices need a bit more time after software reset. */
2127           delay(5000);
2128           if (ata_get_params(drvp,  AT_WAIT, id) == 0) {
2129 #ifdef ATAPI_DEBUG_PROBE
2130                     printf("%s drive %d: cmdsz 0x%x drqtype 0x%x\n",
2131                         AHCINAME(ahcic), target,
2132                         id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK,
2133                         id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
2134 #endif
2135                     periph = scsipi_alloc_periph(M_NOWAIT);
2136                     if (periph == NULL) {
2137                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2138                                   "unable to allocate periph for drive %d\n",
2139                                   target);
2140                               return;
2141                     }
2142                     periph->periph_dev = NULL;
2143                     periph->periph_channel = chan;
2144                     periph->periph_switch = &atapi_probe_periphsw;
2145                     periph->periph_target = target;
2146                     periph->periph_lun = 0;
2147                     periph->periph_quirks = PQUIRK_ONLYBIG;
2148 
2149 #ifdef SCSIPI_DEBUG
2150                     if (SCSIPI_DEBUG_TYPE == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI &&
2151                         SCSIPI_DEBUG_TARGET == target)
2152                               periph->periph_dbflags |= SCSIPI_DEBUG_FLAGS;
2153 #endif
2154                     periph->periph_type = ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
2155                     if (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV)
2156                               periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_REMOVABLE;
2157                     if (periph->periph_type == T_SEQUENTIAL) {
2158                               s = splbio();
2159                               drvp->drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_ATAPIDSCW;
2160                               splx(s);
2161                     }
2162 
2163                     sa.sa_periph = periph;
2164                     sa.sa_inqbuf.type =  ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
2165                     sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV ?
2166                         T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
2167                     strnvisx(model, sizeof(model), id->atap_model, 40,
2168                         VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
2169                     strnvisx(serial_number, sizeof(serial_number), id->atap_serial,
2170                         20, VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
2171                     strnvisx(firmware_revision, sizeof(firmware_revision),
2172                         id->atap_revision, 8, VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
2173                     sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = model;
2174                     sa.sa_inqbuf.product = serial_number;
2175                     sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = firmware_revision;
2176 
2177                     /*
2178                      * Determine the operating mode capabilities of the device.
2179                      */
2180                     if ((id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK) == ATAPI_CFG_CMD_16)
2181                               periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_CMD16;
2182                     /* XXX This is gross. */
2183                     periph->periph_cap |= (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
2184 
2185                     drvp->drv_softc = atapi_probe_device(sc, target, periph, &sa);
2186 
2187                     if (drvp->drv_softc)
2188                               ata_probe_caps(drvp);
2189                     else {
2190                               s = splbio();
2191                               drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
2192                               splx(s);
2193                     }
2194           } else {
2195                     AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE "
2196                         "failed for drive %s:%d:%d\n",
2197                         AHCINAME(ahcic), chp->ch_channel, target), DEBUG_PROBE);
2198                     s = splbio();
2199                     drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
2200                     splx(s);
2201           }
2202 }
2203 #endif /* NATAPIBUS */
2204