1 /*        $NetBSD: uipc_accf.c,v 1.16 2024/12/06 18:44:00 riastradh Exp $       */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software developed for The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Paycounter, Inc.
34  * Copyright (c) 2005 Robert N. M. Watson
35  * Author: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@paycounter.com>, <alfred@FreeBSD.org>
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
58  */
59 
60 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
61 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uipc_accf.c,v 1.16 2024/12/06 18:44:00 riastradh Exp $");
62 
63 #define ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD
64 
65 #include <sys/param.h>
66 #include <sys/types.h>
67 
68 #include <sys/atomic.h>
69 #include <sys/domain.h>
70 #include <sys/kernel.h>
71 #include <sys/kmem.h>
72 #include <sys/lock.h>
73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
74 #include <sys/module.h>
75 #include <sys/once.h>
76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
77 #include <sys/queue.h>
78 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
79 #include <sys/sdt.h>
80 #include <sys/socket.h>
81 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
82 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 
85 static krwlock_t accept_filter_lock;
86 
87 static LIST_HEAD(, accept_filter) accept_filtlsthd =
88     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&accept_filtlsthd);
89 
90 /*
91  * Names of Accept filter sysctl objects
92  */
93 static struct sysctllog *ctllog;
94 static void
sysctl_net_inet_accf_setup(void)95 sysctl_net_inet_accf_setup(void)
96 {
97 
98           sysctl_createv(&ctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
99                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
100                            CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", NULL,
101                            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
102                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
103           sysctl_createv(&ctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
104                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
105                            CTLTYPE_NODE, "accf",
106                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept filters"),
107                            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
108                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, SO_ACCEPTFILTER, CTL_EOL);
109 }
110 
111 int
accept_filt_add(struct accept_filter * filt)112 accept_filt_add(struct accept_filter *filt)
113 {
114           struct accept_filter *p;
115 
116           accept_filter_init();
117 
118           rw_enter(&accept_filter_lock, RW_WRITER);
119           LIST_FOREACH(p, &accept_filtlsthd, accf_next) {
120                     if (strcmp(p->accf_name, filt->accf_name) == 0)  {
121                               rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
122                               return SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
123                     }
124           }
125           LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&accept_filtlsthd, filt, accf_next);
126           rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
127 
128           return 0;
129 }
130 
131 int
accept_filt_del(struct accept_filter * p)132 accept_filt_del(struct accept_filter *p)
133 {
134 
135           rw_enter(&accept_filter_lock, RW_WRITER);
136           if (p->accf_refcnt != 0) {
137                     rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
138                     return SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
139           }
140           LIST_REMOVE(p, accf_next);
141           rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
142 
143           return 0;
144 }
145 
146 struct accept_filter *
accept_filt_get(char * name)147 accept_filt_get(char *name)
148 {
149           struct accept_filter *p;
150           char buf[32];
151           u_int gen;
152 
153           do {
154                     rw_enter(&accept_filter_lock, RW_READER);
155                     LIST_FOREACH(p, &accept_filtlsthd, accf_next) {
156                               if (strcmp(p->accf_name, name) == 0) {
157                                         atomic_inc_uint(&p->accf_refcnt);
158                                         break;
159                               }
160                     }
161                     rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
162                     if (p != NULL) {
163                               break;
164                     }
165                     /* Try to autoload a module to satisfy the request. */
166                     strcpy(buf, "accf_");
167                     strlcat(buf, name, sizeof(buf));
168                     gen = module_gen;
169                     (void)module_autoload(buf, MODULE_CLASS_ANY);
170           } while (gen != module_gen);
171 
172           return p;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * Accept filter initialization routine.
177  * This should be called only once.
178  */
179 
180 static int
accept_filter_init0(void)181 accept_filter_init0(void)
182 {
183 
184           rw_init(&accept_filter_lock);
185           sysctl_net_inet_accf_setup();
186 
187           return 0;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Initialization routine: This can also be replaced with
192  * accept_filt_generic_mod_event for attaching new accept filter.
193  */
194 
195 void
accept_filter_init(void)196 accept_filter_init(void)
197 {
198           static ONCE_DECL(accept_filter_init_once);
199 
200           RUN_ONCE(&accept_filter_init_once, accept_filter_init0);
201 }
202 
203 int
accept_filt_getopt(struct socket * so,struct sockopt * sopt)204 accept_filt_getopt(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
205 {
206           struct accept_filter_arg afa;
207           int error;
208 
209           KASSERT(solocked(so));
210 
211           if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
212                     error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
213                     goto out;
214           }
215           if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTFILTER) == 0) {
216                     error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
217                     goto out;
218           }
219 
220           memset(&afa, 0, sizeof(afa));
221           strcpy(afa.af_name, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter->accf_name);
222           if (so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str != NULL)
223                     strcpy(afa.af_arg, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str);
224           error = sockopt_set(sopt, &afa, sizeof(afa));
225 out:
226           return error;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Simple delete case, with socket locked.
231  */
232 int
accept_filt_clear(struct socket * so)233 accept_filt_clear(struct socket *so)
234 {
235           struct accept_filter_arg afa;
236           struct accept_filter *afp;
237           struct socket *so2, *next;
238           struct so_accf *af;
239 
240           KASSERT(solocked(so));
241 
242           if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
243                     return SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
244           }
245           if (so->so_accf != NULL) {
246                     /* Break in-flight processing. */
247                     for (so2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q0); so2 != NULL; so2 = next) {
248                               next = TAILQ_NEXT(so2, so_qe);
249                               if (so2->so_upcall == NULL) {
250                                         continue;
251                               }
252                               so2->so_upcall = NULL;
253                               so2->so_upcallarg = NULL;
254                               so2->so_options &= ~SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
255                               so2->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
256                               soisconnected(so2);
257                     }
258                     af = so->so_accf;
259                     afp = af->so_accept_filter;
260                     if (afp != NULL && afp->accf_destroy != NULL) {
261                               (*afp->accf_destroy)(so);
262                     }
263                     if (af->so_accept_filter_str != NULL) {
264                               kmem_free(af->so_accept_filter_str,
265                                   sizeof(afa.af_name));
266                     }
267                     kmem_free(af, sizeof(*af));
268                     so->so_accf = NULL;
269                     atomic_dec_uint(&afp->accf_refcnt);
270           }
271           so->so_options &= ~SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
272           return 0;
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * setsockopt() for accept filters.  Called with the socket unlocked,
277  * will always return it locked.
278  */
279 int
accept_filt_setopt(struct socket * so,const struct sockopt * sopt)280 accept_filt_setopt(struct socket *so, const struct sockopt *sopt)
281 {
282           struct accept_filter_arg afa;
283           struct accept_filter *afp;
284           struct so_accf *newaf;
285           int error;
286 
287           accept_filter_init();
288 
289           if (sopt == NULL || sopt->sopt_size == 0) {
290                     solock(so);
291                     return accept_filt_clear(so);
292           }
293 
294           /*
295            * Pre-allocate any memory we may need later to avoid blocking at
296            * untimely moments.  This does not optimize for invalid arguments.
297            */
298           error = sockopt_get(sopt, &afa, sizeof(afa));
299           if (error) {
300                     solock(so);
301                     return error;
302           }
303           afa.af_name[sizeof(afa.af_name)-1] = '\0';
304           afa.af_arg[sizeof(afa.af_arg)-1] = '\0';
305           afp = accept_filt_get(afa.af_name);
306           if (afp == NULL) {
307                     solock(so);
308                     return SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
309           }
310           /*
311            * Allocate the new accept filter instance storage.  We may
312            * have to free it again later if we fail to attach it.  If
313            * attached properly, 'newaf' is NULLed to avoid a free()
314            * while in use.
315            */
316           newaf = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*newaf), KM_SLEEP);
317           if (afp->accf_create != NULL && afa.af_name[0] != '\0') {
318                     /*
319                      * FreeBSD did a variable-size allocation here
320                      * with the actual string length from afa.af_name
321                      * but it is so short, why bother tracking it?
322                      * XXX as others have noted, this is an API mistake;
323                      * XXX accept_filter_arg should have a mandatory namelen.
324                      * XXX (but it's a bit too late to fix that now)
325                      */
326                     newaf->so_accept_filter_str =
327                         kmem_alloc(sizeof(afa.af_name), KM_SLEEP);
328                     strcpy(newaf->so_accept_filter_str, afa.af_name);
329           }
330 
331           /*
332            * Require a listen socket; don't try to replace an existing filter
333            * without first removing it.
334            */
335           solock(so);
336           if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0 || so->so_accf != NULL) {
337                     error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
338                     goto out;
339           }
340 
341           /*
342            * Invoke the accf_create() method of the filter if required.  The
343            * socket lock is held over this call, so create methods for filters
344            * shouldn't block.
345            */
346           if (afp->accf_create != NULL) {
347                     newaf->so_accept_filter_arg =
348                         (*afp->accf_create)(so, afa.af_arg);
349                     if (newaf->so_accept_filter_arg == NULL) {
350                               error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
351                               goto out;
352                     }
353           }
354           newaf->so_accept_filter = afp;
355           so->so_accf = newaf;
356           so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
357           newaf = NULL;
358 out:
359           if (newaf != NULL) {
360                     if (newaf->so_accept_filter_str != NULL)
361                               kmem_free(newaf->so_accept_filter_str,
362                                   sizeof(afa.af_name));
363                     kmem_free(newaf, sizeof(*newaf));
364                     atomic_dec_uint(&afp->accf_refcnt);
365           }
366           return error;
367 }
368