1 /* Handle SVR4 shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2
3 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999,
4 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23
24 #include "defs.h"
25
26 #include "elf/external.h"
27 #include "elf/common.h"
28 #include "elf/mips.h"
29
30 #include "symtab.h"
31 #include "bfd.h"
32 #include "symfile.h"
33 #include "objfiles.h"
34 #include "gdbcore.h"
35 #include "target.h"
36 #include "inferior.h"
37
38 #include "solist.h"
39 #include "solib-svr4.h"
40
41 #include "bfd-target.h"
42 #include "exec.h"
43
44 #ifndef SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS
45 #define SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS() svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ()
46 #endif
47
48 static struct link_map_offsets *svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void);
49 static struct link_map_offsets *legacy_fetch_link_map_offsets (void);
50 static int svr4_have_link_map_offsets (void);
51
52 /* fetch_link_map_offsets_gdbarch_data is a handle used to obtain the
53 architecture specific link map offsets fetching function. */
54
55 static struct gdbarch_data *fetch_link_map_offsets_gdbarch_data;
56
57 /* legacy_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets_hook is a pointer to a function
58 which is used to fetch link map offsets. It will only be set
59 by solib-legacy.c, if at all. */
60
61 struct link_map_offsets *(*legacy_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets_hook)(void) = 0;
62
63 /* Link map info to include in an allocated so_list entry */
64
65 struct lm_info
66 {
67 /* Pointer to copy of link map from inferior. The type is char *
68 rather than void *, so that we may use byte offsets to find the
69 various fields without the need for a cast. */
70 char *lm;
71 };
72
73 /* On SVR4 systems, a list of symbols in the dynamic linker where
74 GDB can try to place a breakpoint to monitor shared library
75 events.
76
77 If none of these symbols are found, or other errors occur, then
78 SVR4 systems will fall back to using a symbol as the "startup
79 mapping complete" breakpoint address. */
80
81 static char *solib_break_names[] =
82 {
83 "r_debug_state",
84 "_r_debug_state",
85 "_dl_debug_state",
86 "rtld_db_dlactivity",
87 "_rtld_debug_state",
88
89 /* On the 64-bit PowerPC, the linker symbol with the same name as
90 the C function points to a function descriptor, not to the entry
91 point. The linker symbol whose name is the C function name
92 prefixed with a '.' points to the function's entry point. So
93 when we look through this table, we ignore symbols that point
94 into the data section (thus skipping the descriptor's symbol),
95 and eventually try this one, giving us the real entry point
96 address. */
97 ".r_debug_state",
98 "._dl_debug_state",
99
100 NULL
101 };
102
103 #define BKPT_AT_SYMBOL 1
104
105 #if defined (BKPT_AT_SYMBOL)
106 static char *bkpt_names[] =
107 {
108 #ifdef SOLIB_BKPT_NAME
109 SOLIB_BKPT_NAME, /* Prefer configured name if it exists. */
110 #endif
111 "_start",
112 "__start",
113 "main",
114 NULL
115 };
116 #endif
117
118 static char *main_name_list[] =
119 {
120 "main_$main",
121 NULL
122 };
123
124 /* Macro to extract an address from a solib structure. When GDB is
125 configured for some 32-bit targets (e.g. Solaris 2.7 sparc), BFD is
126 configured to handle 64-bit targets, so CORE_ADDR is 64 bits. We
127 have to extract only the significant bits of addresses to get the
128 right address when accessing the core file BFD.
129
130 Assume that the address is unsigned. */
131
132 #define SOLIB_EXTRACT_ADDRESS(MEMBER) \
133 extract_unsigned_integer (&(MEMBER), sizeof (MEMBER))
134
135 /* local data declarations */
136
137 /* link map access functions */
138
139 static CORE_ADDR
LM_ADDR(struct so_list * so)140 LM_ADDR (struct so_list *so)
141 {
142 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS ();
143
144 return (CORE_ADDR) extract_signed_integer (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_addr_offset,
145 lmo->l_addr_size);
146 }
147
148 static CORE_ADDR
LM_NEXT(struct so_list * so)149 LM_NEXT (struct so_list *so)
150 {
151 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS ();
152
153 /* Assume that the address is unsigned. */
154 return extract_unsigned_integer (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_next_offset,
155 lmo->l_next_size);
156 }
157
158 static CORE_ADDR
LM_NAME(struct so_list * so)159 LM_NAME (struct so_list *so)
160 {
161 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS ();
162
163 /* Assume that the address is unsigned. */
164 return extract_unsigned_integer (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_name_offset,
165 lmo->l_name_size);
166 }
167
168 static int
IGNORE_FIRST_LINK_MAP_ENTRY(struct so_list * so)169 IGNORE_FIRST_LINK_MAP_ENTRY (struct so_list *so)
170 {
171 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS ();
172
173 /* Assume that the address is unsigned. */
174 return extract_unsigned_integer (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_prev_offset,
175 lmo->l_prev_size) == 0;
176 }
177
178 static CORE_ADDR debug_base; /* Base of dynamic linker structures */
179 static CORE_ADDR breakpoint_addr; /* Address where end bkpt is set */
180
181 /* Local function prototypes */
182
183 static int match_main (char *);
184
185 static CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *, char *, flagword);
186
187 /*
188
189 LOCAL FUNCTION
190
191 bfd_lookup_symbol -- lookup the value for a specific symbol
192
193 SYNOPSIS
194
195 CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname, flagword sect_flags)
196
197 DESCRIPTION
198
199 An expensive way to lookup the value of a single symbol for
200 bfd's that are only temporary anyway. This is used by the
201 shared library support to find the address of the debugger
202 interface structures in the shared library.
203
204 If SECT_FLAGS is non-zero, only match symbols in sections whose
205 flags include all those in SECT_FLAGS.
206
207 Note that 0 is specifically allowed as an error return (no
208 such symbol).
209 */
210
211 static CORE_ADDR
bfd_lookup_symbol(bfd * abfd,char * symname,flagword sect_flags)212 bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname, flagword sect_flags)
213 {
214 long storage_needed;
215 asymbol *sym;
216 asymbol **symbol_table;
217 unsigned int number_of_symbols;
218 unsigned int i;
219 struct cleanup *back_to;
220 CORE_ADDR symaddr = 0;
221
222 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
223
224 if (storage_needed > 0)
225 {
226 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
227 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
228 number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, symbol_table);
229
230 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
231 {
232 sym = *symbol_table++;
233 if (strcmp (sym->name, symname) == 0
234 && (sym->section->flags & sect_flags) == sect_flags)
235 {
236 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
237 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
238 break;
239 }
240 }
241 do_cleanups (back_to);
242 }
243
244 if (symaddr)
245 return symaddr;
246
247 /* On FreeBSD, the dynamic linker is stripped by default. So we'll
248 have to check the dynamic string table too. */
249
250 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
251
252 if (storage_needed > 0)
253 {
254 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
255 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
256 number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, symbol_table);
257
258 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
259 {
260 sym = *symbol_table++;
261
262 if (strcmp (sym->name, symname) == 0
263 && (sym->section->flags & sect_flags) == sect_flags)
264 {
265 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
266 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
267 break;
268 }
269 }
270 do_cleanups (back_to);
271 }
272
273 return symaddr;
274 }
275
276 #ifdef HANDLE_SVR4_EXEC_EMULATORS
277
278 /*
279 Solaris BCP (the part of Solaris which allows it to run SunOS4
280 a.out files) throws in another wrinkle. Solaris does not fill
281 in the usual a.out link map structures when running BCP programs,
282 the only way to get at them is via groping around in the dynamic
283 linker.
284 The dynamic linker and it's structures are located in the shared
285 C library, which gets run as the executable's "interpreter" by
286 the kernel.
287
288 Note that we can assume nothing about the process state at the time
289 we need to find these structures. We may be stopped on the first
290 instruction of the interpreter (C shared library), the first
291 instruction of the executable itself, or somewhere else entirely
292 (if we attached to the process for example).
293 */
294
295 static char *debug_base_symbols[] =
296 {
297 "r_debug", /* Solaris 2.3 */
298 "_r_debug", /* Solaris 2.1, 2.2 */
299 NULL
300 };
301
302 static int look_for_base (int, CORE_ADDR);
303
304 /*
305
306 LOCAL FUNCTION
307
308 look_for_base -- examine file for each mapped address segment
309
310 SYNOPSYS
311
312 static int look_for_base (int fd, CORE_ADDR baseaddr)
313
314 DESCRIPTION
315
316 This function is passed to proc_iterate_over_mappings, which
317 causes it to get called once for each mapped address space, with
318 an open file descriptor for the file mapped to that space, and the
319 base address of that mapped space.
320
321 Our job is to find the debug base symbol in the file that this
322 fd is open on, if it exists, and if so, initialize the dynamic
323 linker structure base address debug_base.
324
325 Note that this is a computationally expensive proposition, since
326 we basically have to open a bfd on every call, so we specifically
327 avoid opening the exec file.
328 */
329
330 static int
look_for_base(int fd,CORE_ADDR baseaddr)331 look_for_base (int fd, CORE_ADDR baseaddr)
332 {
333 bfd *interp_bfd;
334 CORE_ADDR address = 0;
335 char **symbolp;
336
337 /* If the fd is -1, then there is no file that corresponds to this
338 mapped memory segment, so skip it. Also, if the fd corresponds
339 to the exec file, skip it as well. */
340
341 if (fd == -1
342 || (exec_bfd != NULL
343 && fdmatch (fileno ((FILE *) (exec_bfd->iostream)), fd)))
344 {
345 return (0);
346 }
347
348 /* Try to open whatever random file this fd corresponds to. Note that
349 we have no way currently to find the filename. Don't gripe about
350 any problems we might have, just fail. */
351
352 if ((interp_bfd = bfd_fdopenr ("unnamed", gnutarget, fd)) == NULL)
353 {
354 return (0);
355 }
356 if (!bfd_check_format (interp_bfd, bfd_object))
357 {
358 /* FIXME-leak: on failure, might not free all memory associated with
359 interp_bfd. */
360 bfd_close (interp_bfd);
361 return (0);
362 }
363
364 /* Now try to find our debug base symbol in this file, which we at
365 least know to be a valid ELF executable or shared library. */
366
367 for (symbolp = debug_base_symbols; *symbolp != NULL; symbolp++)
368 {
369 address = bfd_lookup_symbol (interp_bfd, *symbolp, 0);
370 if (address != 0)
371 {
372 break;
373 }
374 }
375 if (address == 0)
376 {
377 /* FIXME-leak: on failure, might not free all memory associated with
378 interp_bfd. */
379 bfd_close (interp_bfd);
380 return (0);
381 }
382
383 /* Eureka! We found the symbol. But now we may need to relocate it
384 by the base address. If the symbol's value is less than the base
385 address of the shared library, then it hasn't yet been relocated
386 by the dynamic linker, and we have to do it ourself. FIXME: Note
387 that we make the assumption that the first segment that corresponds
388 to the shared library has the base address to which the library
389 was relocated. */
390
391 if (address < baseaddr)
392 {
393 address += baseaddr;
394 }
395 debug_base = address;
396 /* FIXME-leak: on failure, might not free all memory associated with
397 interp_bfd. */
398 bfd_close (interp_bfd);
399 return (1);
400 }
401 #endif /* HANDLE_SVR4_EXEC_EMULATORS */
402
403 /*
404
405 LOCAL FUNCTION
406
407 elf_locate_base -- locate the base address of dynamic linker structs
408 for SVR4 elf targets.
409
410 SYNOPSIS
411
412 CORE_ADDR elf_locate_base (void)
413
414 DESCRIPTION
415
416 For SVR4 elf targets the address of the dynamic linker's runtime
417 structure is contained within the dynamic info section in the
418 executable file. The dynamic section is also mapped into the
419 inferior address space. Because the runtime loader fills in the
420 real address before starting the inferior, we have to read in the
421 dynamic info section from the inferior address space.
422 If there are any errors while trying to find the address, we
423 silently return 0, otherwise the found address is returned.
424
425 */
426
427 static CORE_ADDR
elf_locate_base(void)428 elf_locate_base (void)
429 {
430 struct bfd_section *dyninfo_sect;
431 int dyninfo_sect_size;
432 CORE_ADDR dyninfo_addr;
433 char *buf;
434 char *bufend;
435 int arch_size;
436
437 /* Find the start address of the .dynamic section. */
438 dyninfo_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".dynamic");
439 if (dyninfo_sect == NULL)
440 return 0;
441 dyninfo_addr = bfd_section_vma (exec_bfd, dyninfo_sect);
442
443 /* Read in .dynamic section, silently ignore errors. */
444 dyninfo_sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, dyninfo_sect);
445 buf = alloca (dyninfo_sect_size);
446 if (target_read_memory (dyninfo_addr, buf, dyninfo_sect_size))
447 return 0;
448
449 /* Find the DT_DEBUG entry in the the .dynamic section.
450 For mips elf we look for DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP, mips elf apparently has
451 no DT_DEBUG entries. */
452
453 arch_size = bfd_get_arch_size (exec_bfd);
454 if (arch_size == -1) /* failure */
455 return 0;
456
457 if (arch_size == 32)
458 { /* 32-bit elf */
459 for (bufend = buf + dyninfo_sect_size;
460 buf < bufend;
461 buf += sizeof (Elf32_External_Dyn))
462 {
463 Elf32_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) buf;
464 long dyn_tag;
465 CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr;
466
467 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (exec_bfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
468 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
469 break;
470 else if (dyn_tag == DT_DEBUG)
471 {
472 dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_32 (exec_bfd,
473 (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
474 return dyn_ptr;
475 }
476 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP)
477 {
478 char *pbuf;
479 int pbuf_size = TARGET_PTR_BIT / HOST_CHAR_BIT;
480
481 pbuf = alloca (pbuf_size);
482 /* DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP contains a pointer to the address
483 of the dynamic link structure. */
484 dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_32 (exec_bfd,
485 (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
486 if (target_read_memory (dyn_ptr, pbuf, pbuf_size))
487 return 0;
488 return extract_unsigned_integer (pbuf, pbuf_size);
489 }
490 }
491 }
492 else /* 64-bit elf */
493 {
494 for (bufend = buf + dyninfo_sect_size;
495 buf < bufend;
496 buf += sizeof (Elf64_External_Dyn))
497 {
498 Elf64_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elf64_External_Dyn *) buf;
499 long dyn_tag;
500 CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr;
501
502 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_64 (exec_bfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
503 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
504 break;
505 else if (dyn_tag == DT_DEBUG)
506 {
507 dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_64 (exec_bfd,
508 (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
509 return dyn_ptr;
510 }
511 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP)
512 {
513 char *pbuf;
514 int pbuf_size = TARGET_PTR_BIT / HOST_CHAR_BIT;
515
516 pbuf = alloca (pbuf_size);
517 /* DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP contains a pointer to the address
518 of the dynamic link structure. */
519 dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_64 (exec_bfd,
520 (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
521 if (target_read_memory (dyn_ptr, pbuf, pbuf_size))
522 return 0;
523 return extract_unsigned_integer (pbuf, pbuf_size);
524 }
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* DT_DEBUG entry not found. */
529 return 0;
530 }
531
532 /*
533
534 LOCAL FUNCTION
535
536 locate_base -- locate the base address of dynamic linker structs
537
538 SYNOPSIS
539
540 CORE_ADDR locate_base (void)
541
542 DESCRIPTION
543
544 For both the SunOS and SVR4 shared library implementations, if the
545 inferior executable has been linked dynamically, there is a single
546 address somewhere in the inferior's data space which is the key to
547 locating all of the dynamic linker's runtime structures. This
548 address is the value of the debug base symbol. The job of this
549 function is to find and return that address, or to return 0 if there
550 is no such address (the executable is statically linked for example).
551
552 For SunOS, the job is almost trivial, since the dynamic linker and
553 all of it's structures are statically linked to the executable at
554 link time. Thus the symbol for the address we are looking for has
555 already been added to the minimal symbol table for the executable's
556 objfile at the time the symbol file's symbols were read, and all we
557 have to do is look it up there. Note that we explicitly do NOT want
558 to find the copies in the shared library.
559
560 The SVR4 version is a bit more complicated because the address
561 is contained somewhere in the dynamic info section. We have to go
562 to a lot more work to discover the address of the debug base symbol.
563 Because of this complexity, we cache the value we find and return that
564 value on subsequent invocations. Note there is no copy in the
565 executable symbol tables.
566
567 */
568
569 static CORE_ADDR
locate_base(void)570 locate_base (void)
571 {
572 /* Check to see if we have a currently valid address, and if so, avoid
573 doing all this work again and just return the cached address. If
574 we have no cached address, try to locate it in the dynamic info
575 section for ELF executables. There's no point in doing any of this
576 though if we don't have some link map offsets to work with. */
577
578 if (debug_base == 0 && svr4_have_link_map_offsets ())
579 {
580 if (exec_bfd != NULL
581 && bfd_get_flavour (exec_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
582 debug_base = elf_locate_base ();
583 #ifdef HANDLE_SVR4_EXEC_EMULATORS
584 /* Try it the hard way for emulated executables. */
585 else if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid) && target_has_execution)
586 proc_iterate_over_mappings (look_for_base);
587 #endif
588 }
589 return (debug_base);
590 }
591
592 /*
593
594 LOCAL FUNCTION
595
596 first_link_map_member -- locate first member in dynamic linker's map
597
598 SYNOPSIS
599
600 static CORE_ADDR first_link_map_member (void)
601
602 DESCRIPTION
603
604 Find the first element in the inferior's dynamic link map, and
605 return its address in the inferior. This function doesn't copy the
606 link map entry itself into our address space; current_sos actually
607 does the reading. */
608
609 static CORE_ADDR
first_link_map_member(void)610 first_link_map_member (void)
611 {
612 CORE_ADDR lm = 0;
613 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS ();
614 char *r_map_buf = xmalloc (lmo->r_map_size);
615 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, r_map_buf);
616
617 read_memory (debug_base + lmo->r_map_offset, r_map_buf, lmo->r_map_size);
618
619 /* Assume that the address is unsigned. */
620 lm = extract_unsigned_integer (r_map_buf, lmo->r_map_size);
621
622 /* FIXME: Perhaps we should validate the info somehow, perhaps by
623 checking r_version for a known version number, or r_state for
624 RT_CONSISTENT. */
625
626 do_cleanups (cleanups);
627
628 return (lm);
629 }
630
631 /*
632
633 LOCAL FUNCTION
634
635 open_symbol_file_object
636
637 SYNOPSIS
638
639 void open_symbol_file_object (void *from_tty)
640
641 DESCRIPTION
642
643 If no open symbol file, attempt to locate and open the main symbol
644 file. On SVR4 systems, this is the first link map entry. If its
645 name is here, we can open it. Useful when attaching to a process
646 without first loading its symbol file.
647
648 If FROM_TTYP dereferences to a non-zero integer, allow messages to
649 be printed. This parameter is a pointer rather than an int because
650 open_symbol_file_object() is called via catch_errors() and
651 catch_errors() requires a pointer argument. */
652
653 static int
open_symbol_file_object(void * from_ttyp)654 open_symbol_file_object (void *from_ttyp)
655 {
656 CORE_ADDR lm, l_name;
657 char *filename;
658 int errcode;
659 int from_tty = *(int *)from_ttyp;
660 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS ();
661 char *l_name_buf = xmalloc (lmo->l_name_size);
662 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, l_name_buf);
663
664 if (symfile_objfile)
665 if (!query ("Attempt to reload symbols from process? "))
666 return 0;
667
668 if ((debug_base = locate_base ()) == 0)
669 return 0; /* failed somehow... */
670
671 /* First link map member should be the executable. */
672 if ((lm = first_link_map_member ()) == 0)
673 return 0; /* failed somehow... */
674
675 /* Read address of name from target memory to GDB. */
676 read_memory (lm + lmo->l_name_offset, l_name_buf, lmo->l_name_size);
677
678 /* Convert the address to host format. Assume that the address is
679 unsigned. */
680 l_name = extract_unsigned_integer (l_name_buf, lmo->l_name_size);
681
682 /* Free l_name_buf. */
683 do_cleanups (cleanups);
684
685 if (l_name == 0)
686 return 0; /* No filename. */
687
688 /* Now fetch the filename from target memory. */
689 target_read_string (l_name, &filename, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1, &errcode);
690
691 if (errcode)
692 {
693 warning ("failed to read exec filename from attached file: %s",
694 safe_strerror (errcode));
695 return 0;
696 }
697
698 make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
699 /* Have a pathname: read the symbol file. */
700 symbol_file_add_main (filename, from_tty);
701
702 return 1;
703 }
704
705 /* LOCAL FUNCTION
706
707 current_sos -- build a list of currently loaded shared objects
708
709 SYNOPSIS
710
711 struct so_list *current_sos ()
712
713 DESCRIPTION
714
715 Build a list of `struct so_list' objects describing the shared
716 objects currently loaded in the inferior. This list does not
717 include an entry for the main executable file.
718
719 Note that we only gather information directly available from the
720 inferior --- we don't examine any of the shared library files
721 themselves. The declaration of `struct so_list' says which fields
722 we provide values for. */
723
724 static struct so_list *
svr4_current_sos(void)725 svr4_current_sos (void)
726 {
727 CORE_ADDR lm;
728 struct so_list *head = 0;
729 struct so_list **link_ptr = &head;
730
731 /* Make sure we've looked up the inferior's dynamic linker's base
732 structure. */
733 if (! debug_base)
734 {
735 debug_base = locate_base ();
736
737 /* If we can't find the dynamic linker's base structure, this
738 must not be a dynamically linked executable. Hmm. */
739 if (! debug_base)
740 return 0;
741 }
742
743 /* Walk the inferior's link map list, and build our list of
744 `struct so_list' nodes. */
745 lm = first_link_map_member ();
746 while (lm)
747 {
748 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS ();
749 struct so_list *new
750 = (struct so_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct so_list));
751 struct cleanup *old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, new);
752
753 memset (new, 0, sizeof (*new));
754
755 new->lm_info = xmalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info));
756 make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info);
757
758 new->lm_info->lm = xmalloc (lmo->link_map_size);
759 make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info->lm);
760 memset (new->lm_info->lm, 0, lmo->link_map_size);
761
762 read_memory (lm, new->lm_info->lm, lmo->link_map_size);
763
764 lm = LM_NEXT (new);
765
766 /* For SVR4 versions, the first entry in the link map is for the
767 inferior executable, so we must ignore it. For some versions of
768 SVR4, it has no name. For others (Solaris 2.3 for example), it
769 does have a name, so we can no longer use a missing name to
770 decide when to ignore it. */
771 if (IGNORE_FIRST_LINK_MAP_ENTRY (new))
772 free_so (new);
773 else
774 {
775 int errcode;
776 char *buffer;
777
778 /* Extract this shared object's name. */
779 target_read_string (LM_NAME (new), &buffer,
780 SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1, &errcode);
781 if (errcode != 0)
782 {
783 warning ("current_sos: Can't read pathname for load map: %s\n",
784 safe_strerror (errcode));
785 }
786 else
787 {
788 strncpy (new->so_name, buffer, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1);
789 new->so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
790 xfree (buffer);
791 strcpy (new->so_original_name, new->so_name);
792 }
793
794 /* If this entry has no name, or its name matches the name
795 for the main executable, don't include it in the list. */
796 if (! new->so_name[0]
797 || match_main (new->so_name))
798 free_so (new);
799 else
800 {
801 new->next = 0;
802 *link_ptr = new;
803 link_ptr = &new->next;
804 }
805 }
806
807 discard_cleanups (old_chain);
808 }
809
810 return head;
811 }
812
813 /* Get the address of the link_map for a given OBJFILE. Loop through
814 the link maps, and return the address of the one corresponding to
815 the given objfile. Note that this function takes into account that
816 objfile can be the main executable, not just a shared library. The
817 main executable has always an empty name field in the linkmap. */
818
819 CORE_ADDR
svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map(struct objfile * objfile)820 svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map (struct objfile *objfile)
821 {
822 CORE_ADDR lm;
823
824 if ((debug_base = locate_base ()) == 0)
825 return 0; /* failed somehow... */
826
827 /* Position ourselves on the first link map. */
828 lm = first_link_map_member ();
829 while (lm)
830 {
831 /* Get info on the layout of the r_debug and link_map structures. */
832 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = SVR4_FETCH_LINK_MAP_OFFSETS ();
833 int errcode;
834 char *buffer;
835 struct lm_info objfile_lm_info;
836 struct cleanup *old_chain;
837 CORE_ADDR name_address;
838 char *l_name_buf = xmalloc (lmo->l_name_size);
839 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, l_name_buf);
840
841 /* Set up the buffer to contain the portion of the link_map
842 structure that gdb cares about. Note that this is not the
843 whole link_map structure. */
844 objfile_lm_info.lm = xmalloc (lmo->link_map_size);
845 make_cleanup (xfree, objfile_lm_info.lm);
846 memset (objfile_lm_info.lm, 0, lmo->link_map_size);
847
848 /* Read the link map into our internal structure. */
849 read_memory (lm, objfile_lm_info.lm, lmo->link_map_size);
850
851 /* Read address of name from target memory to GDB. */
852 read_memory (lm + lmo->l_name_offset, l_name_buf, lmo->l_name_size);
853
854 /* Extract this object's name. Assume that the address is
855 unsigned. */
856 name_address = extract_unsigned_integer (l_name_buf, lmo->l_name_size);
857 target_read_string (name_address, &buffer,
858 SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1, &errcode);
859 make_cleanup (xfree, buffer);
860 if (errcode != 0)
861 {
862 warning ("svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map: Can't read pathname for load map: %s\n",
863 safe_strerror (errcode));
864 }
865 else
866 {
867 /* Is this the linkmap for the file we want? */
868 /* If the file is not a shared library and has no name,
869 we are sure it is the main executable, so we return that. */
870 if ((buffer && strcmp (buffer, objfile->name) == 0)
871 || (!(objfile->flags & OBJF_SHARED) && (strcmp (buffer, "") == 0)))
872 {
873 do_cleanups (old_chain);
874 return lm;
875 }
876 }
877 /* Not the file we wanted, continue checking. Assume that the
878 address is unsigned. */
879 lm = extract_unsigned_integer (objfile_lm_info.lm + lmo->l_next_offset,
880 lmo->l_next_size);
881 do_cleanups (old_chain);
882 }
883 return 0;
884 }
885
886 /* On some systems, the only way to recognize the link map entry for
887 the main executable file is by looking at its name. Return
888 non-zero iff SONAME matches one of the known main executable names. */
889
890 static int
match_main(char * soname)891 match_main (char *soname)
892 {
893 char **mainp;
894
895 for (mainp = main_name_list; *mainp != NULL; mainp++)
896 {
897 if (strcmp (soname, *mainp) == 0)
898 return (1);
899 }
900
901 return (0);
902 }
903
904 /* Return 1 if PC lies in the dynamic symbol resolution code of the
905 SVR4 run time loader. */
906 static CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_low;
907 static CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_high;
908 static CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_low;
909 static CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_high;
910
911 static int
svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code(CORE_ADDR pc)912 svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
913 {
914 return ((pc >= interp_text_sect_low && pc < interp_text_sect_high)
915 || (pc >= interp_plt_sect_low && pc < interp_plt_sect_high)
916 || in_plt_section (pc, NULL));
917 }
918
919 /* Given an executable's ABFD and target, compute the entry-point
920 address. */
921
922 static CORE_ADDR
exec_entry_point(struct bfd * abfd,struct target_ops * targ)923 exec_entry_point (struct bfd *abfd, struct target_ops *targ)
924 {
925 /* KevinB wrote ... for most targets, the address returned by
926 bfd_get_start_address() is the entry point for the start
927 function. But, for some targets, bfd_get_start_address() returns
928 the address of a function descriptor from which the entry point
929 address may be extracted. This address is extracted by
930 gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr(). The method
931 gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr() is the merely the identify
932 function for targets which don't use function descriptors. */
933 return gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (current_gdbarch,
934 bfd_get_start_address (abfd),
935 targ);
936 }
937
938 /*
939
940 LOCAL FUNCTION
941
942 enable_break -- arrange for dynamic linker to hit breakpoint
943
944 SYNOPSIS
945
946 int enable_break (void)
947
948 DESCRIPTION
949
950 Both the SunOS and the SVR4 dynamic linkers have, as part of their
951 debugger interface, support for arranging for the inferior to hit
952 a breakpoint after mapping in the shared libraries. This function
953 enables that breakpoint.
954
955 For SunOS, there is a special flag location (in_debugger) which we
956 set to 1. When the dynamic linker sees this flag set, it will set
957 a breakpoint at a location known only to itself, after saving the
958 original contents of that place and the breakpoint address itself,
959 in it's own internal structures. When we resume the inferior, it
960 will eventually take a SIGTRAP when it runs into the breakpoint.
961 We handle this (in a different place) by restoring the contents of
962 the breakpointed location (which is only known after it stops),
963 chasing around to locate the shared libraries that have been
964 loaded, then resuming.
965
966 For SVR4, the debugger interface structure contains a member (r_brk)
967 which is statically initialized at the time the shared library is
968 built, to the offset of a function (_r_debug_state) which is guaran-
969 teed to be called once before mapping in a library, and again when
970 the mapping is complete. At the time we are examining this member,
971 it contains only the unrelocated offset of the function, so we have
972 to do our own relocation. Later, when the dynamic linker actually
973 runs, it relocates r_brk to be the actual address of _r_debug_state().
974
975 The debugger interface structure also contains an enumeration which
976 is set to either RT_ADD or RT_DELETE prior to changing the mapping,
977 depending upon whether or not the library is being mapped or unmapped,
978 and then set to RT_CONSISTENT after the library is mapped/unmapped.
979 */
980
981 static int
enable_break(void)982 enable_break (void)
983 {
984 int success = 0;
985
986 #ifdef BKPT_AT_SYMBOL
987
988 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
989 char **bkpt_namep;
990 asection *interp_sect;
991
992 /* First, remove all the solib event breakpoints. Their addresses
993 may have changed since the last time we ran the program. */
994 remove_solib_event_breakpoints ();
995
996 interp_text_sect_low = interp_text_sect_high = 0;
997 interp_plt_sect_low = interp_plt_sect_high = 0;
998
999 /* Find the .interp section; if not found, warn the user and drop
1000 into the old breakpoint at symbol code. */
1001 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
1002 if (interp_sect)
1003 {
1004 unsigned int interp_sect_size;
1005 char *buf;
1006 CORE_ADDR load_addr = 0;
1007 int load_addr_found = 0;
1008 struct so_list *inferior_sos;
1009 bfd *tmp_bfd = NULL;
1010 struct target_ops *tmp_bfd_target;
1011 int tmp_fd = -1;
1012 char *tmp_pathname = NULL;
1013 CORE_ADDR sym_addr = 0;
1014
1015 /* Read the contents of the .interp section into a local buffer;
1016 the contents specify the dynamic linker this program uses. */
1017 interp_sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, interp_sect);
1018 buf = alloca (interp_sect_size);
1019 bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, interp_sect,
1020 buf, 0, interp_sect_size);
1021
1022 /* Now we need to figure out where the dynamic linker was
1023 loaded so that we can load its symbols and place a breakpoint
1024 in the dynamic linker itself.
1025
1026 This address is stored on the stack. However, I've been unable
1027 to find any magic formula to find it for Solaris (appears to
1028 be trivial on GNU/Linux). Therefore, we have to try an alternate
1029 mechanism to find the dynamic linker's base address. */
1030
1031 tmp_fd = solib_open (buf, &tmp_pathname);
1032 if (tmp_fd >= 0)
1033 tmp_bfd = bfd_fdopenr (tmp_pathname, gnutarget, tmp_fd);
1034
1035 if (tmp_bfd == NULL)
1036 goto bkpt_at_symbol;
1037
1038 /* Make sure the dynamic linker's really a useful object. */
1039 if (!bfd_check_format (tmp_bfd, bfd_object))
1040 {
1041 warning ("Unable to grok dynamic linker %s as an object file", buf);
1042 bfd_close (tmp_bfd);
1043 goto bkpt_at_symbol;
1044 }
1045
1046 /* Now convert the TMP_BFD into a target. That way target, as
1047 well as BFD operations can be used. Note that closing the
1048 target will also close the underlying bfd. */
1049 tmp_bfd_target = target_bfd_reopen (tmp_bfd);
1050
1051 /* If the entry in _DYNAMIC for the dynamic linker has already
1052 been filled in, we can read its base address from there. */
1053 inferior_sos = svr4_current_sos ();
1054 if (inferior_sos)
1055 {
1056 /* Connected to a running target. Update our shared library table. */
1057 solib_add (NULL, 0, NULL, auto_solib_add);
1058 }
1059 while (inferior_sos)
1060 {
1061 if (strcmp (buf, inferior_sos->so_original_name) == 0)
1062 {
1063 load_addr_found = 1;
1064 load_addr = LM_ADDR (inferior_sos);
1065 break;
1066 }
1067 inferior_sos = inferior_sos->next;
1068 }
1069
1070 /* Otherwise we find the dynamic linker's base address by examining
1071 the current pc (which should point at the entry point for the
1072 dynamic linker) and subtracting the offset of the entry point. */
1073 if (!load_addr_found)
1074 load_addr = (read_pc ()
1075 - exec_entry_point (tmp_bfd, tmp_bfd_target));
1076
1077 /* Record the relocated start and end address of the dynamic linker
1078 text and plt section for svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code. */
1079 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text");
1080 if (interp_sect)
1081 {
1082 interp_text_sect_low =
1083 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
1084 interp_text_sect_high =
1085 interp_text_sect_low + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
1086 }
1087 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".plt");
1088 if (interp_sect)
1089 {
1090 interp_plt_sect_low =
1091 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
1092 interp_plt_sect_high =
1093 interp_plt_sect_low + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
1094 }
1095
1096 /* Now try to set a breakpoint in the dynamic linker. */
1097 for (bkpt_namep = solib_break_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++)
1098 {
1099 /* On ABI's that use function descriptors, there are usually
1100 two linker symbols associated with each C function: one
1101 pointing at the actual entry point of the machine code,
1102 and one pointing at the function's descriptor. The
1103 latter symbol has the same name as the C function.
1104
1105 What we're looking for here is the machine code entry
1106 point, so we are only interested in symbols in code
1107 sections. */
1108 sym_addr = bfd_lookup_symbol (tmp_bfd, *bkpt_namep, SEC_CODE);
1109 if (sym_addr != 0)
1110 break;
1111 }
1112
1113 /* We're done with both the temporary bfd and target. Remember,
1114 closing the target closes the underlying bfd. */
1115 target_close (tmp_bfd_target, 0);
1116
1117 if (sym_addr != 0)
1118 {
1119 create_solib_event_breakpoint (load_addr + sym_addr);
1120 return 1;
1121 }
1122
1123 /* For whatever reason we couldn't set a breakpoint in the dynamic
1124 linker. Warn and drop into the old code. */
1125 bkpt_at_symbol:
1126 warning ("Unable to find dynamic linker breakpoint function.\nGDB will be unable to debug shared library initializers\nand track explicitly loaded dynamic code.");
1127 }
1128
1129 /* Scan through the list of symbols, trying to look up the symbol and
1130 set a breakpoint there. Terminate loop when we/if we succeed. */
1131
1132 breakpoint_addr = 0;
1133 for (bkpt_namep = bkpt_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++)
1134 {
1135 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (*bkpt_namep, NULL, symfile_objfile);
1136 if ((msymbol != NULL) && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) != 0))
1137 {
1138 create_solib_event_breakpoint (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol));
1139 return 1;
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 /* Nothing good happened. */
1144 success = 0;
1145
1146 #endif /* BKPT_AT_SYMBOL */
1147
1148 return (success);
1149 }
1150
1151 /*
1152
1153 LOCAL FUNCTION
1154
1155 special_symbol_handling -- additional shared library symbol handling
1156
1157 SYNOPSIS
1158
1159 void special_symbol_handling ()
1160
1161 DESCRIPTION
1162
1163 Once the symbols from a shared object have been loaded in the usual
1164 way, we are called to do any system specific symbol handling that
1165 is needed.
1166
1167 For SunOS4, this consisted of grunging around in the dynamic
1168 linkers structures to find symbol definitions for "common" symbols
1169 and adding them to the minimal symbol table for the runtime common
1170 objfile.
1171
1172 However, for SVR4, there's nothing to do.
1173
1174 */
1175
1176 static void
svr4_special_symbol_handling(void)1177 svr4_special_symbol_handling (void)
1178 {
1179 }
1180
1181 /* Relocate the main executable. This function should be called upon
1182 stopping the inferior process at the entry point to the program.
1183 The entry point from BFD is compared to the PC and if they are
1184 different, the main executable is relocated by the proper amount.
1185
1186 As written it will only attempt to relocate executables which
1187 lack interpreter sections. It seems likely that only dynamic
1188 linker executables will get relocated, though it should work
1189 properly for a position-independent static executable as well. */
1190
1191 static void
svr4_relocate_main_executable(void)1192 svr4_relocate_main_executable (void)
1193 {
1194 asection *interp_sect;
1195 CORE_ADDR pc = read_pc ();
1196
1197 /* Decide if the objfile needs to be relocated. As indicated above,
1198 we will only be here when execution is stopped at the beginning
1199 of the program. Relocation is necessary if the address at which
1200 we are presently stopped differs from the start address stored in
1201 the executable AND there's no interpreter section. The condition
1202 regarding the interpreter section is very important because if
1203 there *is* an interpreter section, execution will begin there
1204 instead. When there is an interpreter section, the start address
1205 is (presumably) used by the interpreter at some point to start
1206 execution of the program.
1207
1208 If there is an interpreter, it is normal for it to be set to an
1209 arbitrary address at the outset. The job of finding it is
1210 handled in enable_break().
1211
1212 So, to summarize, relocations are necessary when there is no
1213 interpreter section and the start address obtained from the
1214 executable is different from the address at which GDB is
1215 currently stopped.
1216
1217 [ The astute reader will note that we also test to make sure that
1218 the executable in question has the DYNAMIC flag set. It is my
1219 opinion that this test is unnecessary (undesirable even). It
1220 was added to avoid inadvertent relocation of an executable
1221 whose e_type member in the ELF header is not ET_DYN. There may
1222 be a time in the future when it is desirable to do relocations
1223 on other types of files as well in which case this condition
1224 should either be removed or modified to accomodate the new file
1225 type. (E.g, an ET_EXEC executable which has been built to be
1226 position-independent could safely be relocated by the OS if
1227 desired. It is true that this violates the ABI, but the ABI
1228 has been known to be bent from time to time.) - Kevin, Nov 2000. ]
1229 */
1230
1231 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
1232 if (interp_sect == NULL
1233 && (bfd_get_file_flags (exec_bfd) & DYNAMIC) != 0
1234 && (exec_entry_point (exec_bfd, &exec_ops) != pc))
1235 {
1236 struct cleanup *old_chain;
1237 struct section_offsets *new_offsets;
1238 int i, changed;
1239 CORE_ADDR displacement;
1240
1241 /* It is necessary to relocate the objfile. The amount to
1242 relocate by is simply the address at which we are stopped
1243 minus the starting address from the executable.
1244
1245 We relocate all of the sections by the same amount. This
1246 behavior is mandated by recent editions of the System V ABI.
1247 According to the System V Application Binary Interface,
1248 Edition 4.1, page 5-5:
1249
1250 ... Though the system chooses virtual addresses for
1251 individual processes, it maintains the segments' relative
1252 positions. Because position-independent code uses relative
1253 addressesing between segments, the difference between
1254 virtual addresses in memory must match the difference
1255 between virtual addresses in the file. The difference
1256 between the virtual address of any segment in memory and
1257 the corresponding virtual address in the file is thus a
1258 single constant value for any one executable or shared
1259 object in a given process. This difference is the base
1260 address. One use of the base address is to relocate the
1261 memory image of the program during dynamic linking.
1262
1263 The same language also appears in Edition 4.0 of the System V
1264 ABI and is left unspecified in some of the earlier editions. */
1265
1266 displacement = pc - exec_entry_point (exec_bfd, &exec_ops);
1267 changed = 0;
1268
1269 new_offsets = xcalloc (symfile_objfile->num_sections,
1270 sizeof (struct section_offsets));
1271 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, new_offsets);
1272
1273 for (i = 0; i < symfile_objfile->num_sections; i++)
1274 {
1275 if (displacement != ANOFFSET (symfile_objfile->section_offsets, i))
1276 changed = 1;
1277 new_offsets->offsets[i] = displacement;
1278 }
1279
1280 if (changed)
1281 objfile_relocate (symfile_objfile, new_offsets);
1282
1283 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1284 }
1285 }
1286
1287 /*
1288
1289 GLOBAL FUNCTION
1290
1291 svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook -- shared library startup support
1292
1293 SYNOPSIS
1294
1295 void svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook()
1296
1297 DESCRIPTION
1298
1299 When gdb starts up the inferior, it nurses it along (through the
1300 shell) until it is ready to execute it's first instruction. At this
1301 point, this function gets called via expansion of the macro
1302 SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK.
1303
1304 For SunOS executables, this first instruction is typically the
1305 one at "_start", or a similar text label, regardless of whether
1306 the executable is statically or dynamically linked. The runtime
1307 startup code takes care of dynamically linking in any shared
1308 libraries, once gdb allows the inferior to continue.
1309
1310 For SVR4 executables, this first instruction is either the first
1311 instruction in the dynamic linker (for dynamically linked
1312 executables) or the instruction at "start" for statically linked
1313 executables. For dynamically linked executables, the system
1314 first exec's /lib/libc.so.N, which contains the dynamic linker,
1315 and starts it running. The dynamic linker maps in any needed
1316 shared libraries, maps in the actual user executable, and then
1317 jumps to "start" in the user executable.
1318
1319 For both SunOS shared libraries, and SVR4 shared libraries, we
1320 can arrange to cooperate with the dynamic linker to discover the
1321 names of shared libraries that are dynamically linked, and the
1322 base addresses to which they are linked.
1323
1324 This function is responsible for discovering those names and
1325 addresses, and saving sufficient information about them to allow
1326 their symbols to be read at a later time.
1327
1328 FIXME
1329
1330 Between enable_break() and disable_break(), this code does not
1331 properly handle hitting breakpoints which the user might have
1332 set in the startup code or in the dynamic linker itself. Proper
1333 handling will probably have to wait until the implementation is
1334 changed to use the "breakpoint handler function" method.
1335
1336 Also, what if child has exit()ed? Must exit loop somehow.
1337 */
1338
1339 static void
svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook(void)1340 svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook (void)
1341 {
1342 /* Relocate the main executable if necessary. */
1343 svr4_relocate_main_executable ();
1344
1345 if (!svr4_have_link_map_offsets ())
1346 {
1347 warning ("no shared library support for this OS / ABI");
1348 return;
1349
1350 }
1351
1352 if (!enable_break ())
1353 {
1354 warning ("shared library handler failed to enable breakpoint");
1355 return;
1356 }
1357
1358 #if defined(_SCO_DS)
1359 /* SCO needs the loop below, other systems should be using the
1360 special shared library breakpoints and the shared library breakpoint
1361 service routine.
1362
1363 Now run the target. It will eventually hit the breakpoint, at
1364 which point all of the libraries will have been mapped in and we
1365 can go groveling around in the dynamic linker structures to find
1366 out what we need to know about them. */
1367
1368 clear_proceed_status ();
1369 stop_soon = STOP_QUIETLY;
1370 stop_signal = TARGET_SIGNAL_0;
1371 do
1372 {
1373 target_resume (pid_to_ptid (-1), 0, stop_signal);
1374 wait_for_inferior ();
1375 }
1376 while (stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP);
1377 stop_soon = NO_STOP_QUIETLY;
1378 #endif /* defined(_SCO_DS) */
1379 }
1380
1381 static void
svr4_clear_solib(void)1382 svr4_clear_solib (void)
1383 {
1384 debug_base = 0;
1385 }
1386
1387 static void
svr4_free_so(struct so_list * so)1388 svr4_free_so (struct so_list *so)
1389 {
1390 xfree (so->lm_info->lm);
1391 xfree (so->lm_info);
1392 }
1393
1394
1395 /* Clear any bits of ADDR that wouldn't fit in a target-format
1396 data pointer. "Data pointer" here refers to whatever sort of
1397 address the dynamic linker uses to manage its sections. At the
1398 moment, we don't support shared libraries on any processors where
1399 code and data pointers are different sizes.
1400
1401 This isn't really the right solution. What we really need here is
1402 a way to do arithmetic on CORE_ADDR values that respects the
1403 natural pointer/address correspondence. (For example, on the MIPS,
1404 converting a 32-bit pointer to a 64-bit CORE_ADDR requires you to
1405 sign-extend the value. There, simply truncating the bits above
1406 TARGET_PTR_BIT, as we do below, is no good.) This should probably
1407 be a new gdbarch method or something. */
1408 static CORE_ADDR
svr4_truncate_ptr(CORE_ADDR addr)1409 svr4_truncate_ptr (CORE_ADDR addr)
1410 {
1411 if (TARGET_PTR_BIT == sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * 8)
1412 /* We don't need to truncate anything, and the bit twiddling below
1413 will fail due to overflow problems. */
1414 return addr;
1415 else
1416 return addr & (((CORE_ADDR) 1 << TARGET_PTR_BIT) - 1);
1417 }
1418
1419
1420 static void
svr4_relocate_section_addresses(struct so_list * so,struct section_table * sec)1421 svr4_relocate_section_addresses (struct so_list *so,
1422 struct section_table *sec)
1423 {
1424 sec->addr = svr4_truncate_ptr (sec->addr + LM_ADDR (so));
1425 sec->endaddr = svr4_truncate_ptr (sec->endaddr + LM_ADDR (so));
1426 }
1427
1428
1429 /* Fetch a link_map_offsets structure for native targets using struct
1430 definitions from link.h. See solib-legacy.c for the function
1431 which does the actual work.
1432
1433 Note: For non-native targets (i.e. cross-debugging situations),
1434 a target specific fetch_link_map_offsets() function should be
1435 defined and registered via set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets(). */
1436
1437 static struct link_map_offsets *
legacy_fetch_link_map_offsets(void)1438 legacy_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
1439 {
1440 if (legacy_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets_hook)
1441 return legacy_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets_hook ();
1442 else
1443 {
1444 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1445 "legacy_fetch_link_map_offsets called without legacy "
1446 "link_map support enabled.");
1447 return 0;
1448 }
1449 }
1450
1451 /* Fetch a link_map_offsets structure using the method registered in the
1452 architecture vector. */
1453
1454 static struct link_map_offsets *
svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets(void)1455 svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
1456 {
1457 struct link_map_offsets *(*flmo)(void) =
1458 gdbarch_data (current_gdbarch, fetch_link_map_offsets_gdbarch_data);
1459
1460 if (flmo == NULL)
1461 {
1462 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1463 "svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets: fetch_link_map_offsets "
1464 "method not defined for this architecture.");
1465 return 0;
1466 }
1467 else
1468 return (flmo ());
1469 }
1470
1471 /* Return 1 if a link map offset fetcher has been defined, 0 otherwise. */
1472 static int
svr4_have_link_map_offsets(void)1473 svr4_have_link_map_offsets (void)
1474 {
1475 struct link_map_offsets *(*flmo)(void) =
1476 gdbarch_data (current_gdbarch, fetch_link_map_offsets_gdbarch_data);
1477 if (flmo == NULL
1478 || (flmo == legacy_fetch_link_map_offsets
1479 && legacy_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets_hook == NULL))
1480 return 0;
1481 else
1482 return 1;
1483 }
1484
1485 /* set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets() is intended to be called by
1486 a <arch>_gdbarch_init() function. It is used to establish an
1487 architecture specific link_map_offsets fetcher for the architecture
1488 being defined. */
1489
1490 void
set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets(struct gdbarch * gdbarch,struct link_map_offsets * (* flmo)(void))1491 set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1492 struct link_map_offsets *(*flmo) (void))
1493 {
1494 set_gdbarch_data (gdbarch, fetch_link_map_offsets_gdbarch_data, flmo);
1495 }
1496
1497 /* Initialize the architecture-specific link_map_offsets fetcher.
1498 This is called after <arch>_gdbarch_init() has set up its `struct
1499 gdbarch' for the new architecture, and is only called if the
1500 link_map_offsets fetcher isn't already initialized (which is
1501 usually done by calling set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets()
1502 above in <arch>_gdbarch_init()). Therefore we attempt to provide a
1503 reasonable alternative (for native targets anyway) if the
1504 <arch>_gdbarch_init() fails to call
1505 set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets(). */
1506
1507 static void *
init_fetch_link_map_offsets(struct gdbarch * gdbarch)1508 init_fetch_link_map_offsets (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1509 {
1510 return legacy_fetch_link_map_offsets;
1511 }
1512
1513 /* Most OS'es that have SVR4-style ELF dynamic libraries define a
1514 `struct r_debug' and a `struct link_map' that are binary compatible
1515 with the origional SVR4 implementation. */
1516
1517 /* Fetch (and possibly build) an appropriate `struct link_map_offsets'
1518 for an ILP32 SVR4 system. */
1519
1520 struct link_map_offsets *
svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets(void)1521 svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
1522 {
1523 static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
1524 static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
1525
1526 if (lmp == NULL)
1527 {
1528 lmp = &lmo;
1529
1530 /* Everything we need is in the first 8 bytes. */
1531 lmo.r_debug_size = 8;
1532 lmo.r_map_offset = 4;
1533 lmo.r_map_size = 4;
1534
1535 /* Everything we need is in the first 20 bytes. */
1536 lmo.link_map_size = 20;
1537 lmo.l_addr_offset = 0;
1538 lmo.l_addr_size = 4;
1539 lmo.l_name_offset = 4;
1540 lmo.l_name_size = 4;
1541 lmo.l_next_offset = 12;
1542 lmo.l_next_size = 4;
1543 lmo.l_prev_offset = 16;
1544 lmo.l_prev_size = 4;
1545 }
1546
1547 return lmp;
1548 }
1549
1550 /* Fetch (and possibly build) an appropriate `struct link_map_offsets'
1551 for an LP64 SVR4 system. */
1552
1553 struct link_map_offsets *
svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets(void)1554 svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
1555 {
1556 static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
1557 static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
1558
1559 if (lmp == NULL)
1560 {
1561 lmp = &lmo;
1562
1563 /* Everything we need is in the first 16 bytes. */
1564 lmo.r_debug_size = 16;
1565 lmo.r_map_offset = 8;
1566 lmo.r_map_size = 8;
1567
1568 /* Everything we need is in the first 40 bytes. */
1569 lmo.link_map_size = 40;
1570 lmo.l_addr_offset = 0;
1571 lmo.l_addr_size = 8;
1572 lmo.l_name_offset = 8;
1573 lmo.l_name_size = 8;
1574 lmo.l_next_offset = 24;
1575 lmo.l_next_size = 8;
1576 lmo.l_prev_offset = 32;
1577 lmo.l_prev_size = 8;
1578 }
1579
1580 return lmp;
1581 }
1582
1583
1584 static struct target_so_ops svr4_so_ops;
1585
1586 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_svr4_solib; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
1587
1588 void
_initialize_svr4_solib(void)1589 _initialize_svr4_solib (void)
1590 {
1591 fetch_link_map_offsets_gdbarch_data =
1592 register_gdbarch_data (init_fetch_link_map_offsets);
1593
1594 svr4_so_ops.relocate_section_addresses = svr4_relocate_section_addresses;
1595 svr4_so_ops.free_so = svr4_free_so;
1596 svr4_so_ops.clear_solib = svr4_clear_solib;
1597 svr4_so_ops.solib_create_inferior_hook = svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook;
1598 svr4_so_ops.special_symbol_handling = svr4_special_symbol_handling;
1599 svr4_so_ops.current_sos = svr4_current_sos;
1600 svr4_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = open_symbol_file_object;
1601 svr4_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
1602
1603 /* FIXME: Don't do this here. *_gdbarch_init() should set so_ops. */
1604 current_target_so_ops = &svr4_so_ops;
1605 }
1606