1 /*        $NetBSD: thread-stub.c,v 1.33 2024/09/23 22:38:59 christos Exp $      */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: thread-stub.c,v 1.33 2024/09/23 22:38:59 christos Exp $");
35 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
36 
37 /*
38  * Stubs for thread operations, for use when threads are not used by
39  * the application.  See "reentrant.h" for details.
40  */
41 
42 #ifdef _REENTRANT
43 
44 #define   __LIBC_THREAD_STUBS
45 
46 #define pthread_join          __libc_pthread_join
47 #define pthread_detach        __libc_pthread_detach
48 #include "namespace.h"
49 #include "reentrant.h"
50 #include "tsd.h"
51 
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <signal.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 extern int __isthreaded;
58 
59 #define   DIE()     (void)raise(SIGABRT)
60 
61 #define   CHECK_NOT_THREADED_ALWAYS()   \
62 do {                                              \
63           if (__isthreaded)             \
64                     DIE();                        \
65 } while (0)
66 
67 #if 1
68 #define   CHECK_NOT_THREADED()          CHECK_NOT_THREADED_ALWAYS()
69 #else
70 #define   CHECK_NOT_THREADED()          /* nothing */
71 #endif
72 
__weak_alias(pthread_join,__libc_pthread_join)73 __weak_alias(pthread_join, __libc_pthread_join)
74 __weak_alias(pthread_detach, __libc_pthread_detach)
75 
76 int
77 pthread_join(pthread_t thread, void **valptr)
78 {
79 
80           if (thread == pthread_self())
81                     return EDEADLK;
82           return ESRCH;
83 }
84 
85 int
pthread_detach(pthread_t thread)86 pthread_detach(pthread_t thread)
87 {
88 
89           if (thread == pthread_self())
90                     return 0;
91           return ESRCH;
92 }
93 
94 __weak_alias(pthread_setname_np, __libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
95 __weak_alias(pthread_setaffinity_np, __libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
96 
97 /* mutexes */
98 
99 int __libc_mutex_catchall_stub(mutex_t *);
100 
101 __weak_alias(__libc_mutex_init,__libc_mutex_init_stub)
102 __weak_alias(__libc_mutex_lock,__libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
103 __weak_alias(__libc_mutex_trylock,__libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
104 __weak_alias(__libc_mutex_unlock,__libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
105 __weak_alias(__libc_mutex_destroy,__libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
106 
107 __strong_alias(__libc_mutex_lock_stub,__libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
108 __strong_alias(__libc_mutex_trylock_stub,__libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
109 __strong_alias(__libc_mutex_unlock_stub,__libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
110 __strong_alias(__libc_mutex_destroy_stub,__libc_mutex_catchall_stub)
111 
112 int __libc_mutexattr_catchall_stub(mutexattr_t *);
113 
__weak_alias(__libc_mutexattr_init,__libc_mutexattr_catchall_stub)114 __weak_alias(__libc_mutexattr_init,__libc_mutexattr_catchall_stub)
115 __weak_alias(__libc_mutexattr_destroy,__libc_mutexattr_catchall_stub)
116 __weak_alias(__libc_mutexattr_settype,__libc_mutexattr_settype_stub)
117 
118 __strong_alias(__libc_mutexattr_init_stub,__libc_mutexattr_catchall_stub)
119 __strong_alias(__libc_mutexattr_destroy_stub,__libc_mutexattr_catchall_stub)
120 
121 int
122 __libc_mutex_init_stub(mutex_t *m, const mutexattr_t *a)
123 {
124           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
125           (void)m;
126           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
127           (void)a;
128 
129           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
130 
131           return (0);
132 }
133 
134 int
__libc_mutex_catchall_stub(mutex_t * m)135 __libc_mutex_catchall_stub(mutex_t *m)
136 {
137           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
138           (void)m;
139 
140           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
141 
142           return (0);
143 }
144 
145 int
__libc_mutexattr_settype_stub(mutexattr_t * ma,int type)146 __libc_mutexattr_settype_stub(mutexattr_t *ma, int type)
147 {
148           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
149           (void)ma;
150           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
151           (void)type;
152 
153           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
154 
155           return (0);
156 }
157 
158 int
__libc_mutexattr_catchall_stub(mutexattr_t * ma)159 __libc_mutexattr_catchall_stub(mutexattr_t *ma)
160 {
161           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
162           (void)ma;
163 
164           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
165 
166           return (0);
167 }
168 
169 /* condition variables */
170 
171 int __libc_cond_catchall_stub(cond_t *);
172 
__weak_alias(__libc_cond_init,__libc_cond_init_stub)173 __weak_alias(__libc_cond_init,__libc_cond_init_stub)
174 __weak_alias(__libc_cond_signal,__libc_cond_catchall_stub)
175 __weak_alias(__libc_cond_broadcast,__libc_cond_catchall_stub)
176 __weak_alias(__libc_cond_wait,__libc_cond_catchall_stub)
177 __weak_alias(__libc_cond_timedwait,__libc_cond_timedwait_stub)
178 __weak_alias(__libc_cond_destroy,__libc_cond_catchall_stub)
179 
180 __strong_alias(__libc_cond_signal_stub,__libc_cond_catchall_stub)
181 __strong_alias(__libc_cond_broadcast_stub,__libc_cond_catchall_stub)
182 __strong_alias(__libc_cond_destroy_stub,__libc_cond_catchall_stub)
183 
184 int
185 __libc_cond_init_stub(cond_t *c, const condattr_t *a)
186 {
187           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
188           (void)c;
189           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
190           (void)a;
191 
192           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
193 
194           return (0);
195 }
196 
197 int
__libc_cond_wait_stub(cond_t * c,mutex_t * m)198 __libc_cond_wait_stub(cond_t *c, mutex_t *m)
199 {
200           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
201           (void)c;
202           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
203           (void)m;
204 
205           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
206 
207           return (0);
208 }
209 
210 int
__libc_cond_timedwait_stub(cond_t * c,mutex_t * m,const struct timespec * t)211 __libc_cond_timedwait_stub(cond_t *c, mutex_t *m, const struct timespec *t)
212 {
213           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
214           (void)c;
215           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
216           (void)m;
217           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
218           (void)t;
219 
220           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
221 
222           return (0);
223 }
224 
225 int
__libc_cond_catchall_stub(cond_t * c)226 __libc_cond_catchall_stub(cond_t *c)
227 {
228           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
229           (void)c;
230 
231           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
232 
233           return (0);
234 }
235 
236 
237 /* read-write locks */
238 
239 int __libc_rwlock_catchall_stub(rwlock_t *);
240 
__weak_alias(__libc_rwlock_init,__libc_rwlock_init_stub)241 __weak_alias(__libc_rwlock_init,__libc_rwlock_init_stub)
242 __weak_alias(__libc_rwlock_rdlock,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
243 __weak_alias(__libc_rwlock_wrlock,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
244 __weak_alias(__libc_rwlock_tryrdlock,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
245 __weak_alias(__libc_rwlock_trywrlock,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
246 __weak_alias(__libc_rwlock_unlock,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
247 __weak_alias(__libc_rwlock_destroy,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
248 
249 __strong_alias(__libc_rwlock_rdlock_stub,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
250 __strong_alias(__libc_rwlock_wrlock_stub,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
251 __strong_alias(__libc_rwlock_tryrdlock_stub,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
252 __strong_alias(__libc_rwlock_trywrlock_stub,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
253 __strong_alias(__libc_rwlock_unlock_stub,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
254 __strong_alias(__libc_rwlock_destroy_stub,__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub)
255 
256 
257 int
258 __libc_rwlock_init_stub(rwlock_t *l, const rwlockattr_t *a)
259 {
260           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
261           (void)l;
262           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
263           (void)a;
264 
265           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
266 
267           return (0);
268 }
269 
270 int
__libc_rwlock_catchall_stub(rwlock_t * l)271 __libc_rwlock_catchall_stub(rwlock_t *l)
272 {
273           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
274           (void)l;
275 
276           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
277 
278           return (0);
279 }
280 
281 
282 /*
283  * thread-specific data; we need to actually provide a simple TSD
284  * implementation, since some thread-safe libraries want to use it.
285  */
286 
287 struct __libc_tsd __libc_tsd[TSD_KEYS_MAX];
288 static int __libc_tsd_nextkey;
289 
__weak_alias(__libc_thr_keycreate,__libc_thr_keycreate_stub)290 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_keycreate,__libc_thr_keycreate_stub)
291 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_setspecific,__libc_thr_setspecific_stub)
292 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_getspecific,__libc_thr_getspecific_stub)
293 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_keydelete,__libc_thr_keydelete_stub)
294 
295 int
296 __libc_thr_keycreate_stub(thread_key_t *k, void (*d)(void *))
297 {
298           int i;
299 
300           for (i = __libc_tsd_nextkey; i < TSD_KEYS_MAX; i++) {
301                     if (__libc_tsd[i].tsd_inuse == 0)
302                               goto out;
303           }
304 
305           for (i = 0; i < __libc_tsd_nextkey; i++) {
306                     if (__libc_tsd[i].tsd_inuse == 0)
307                               goto out;
308           }
309 
310           return (EAGAIN);
311 
312  out:
313           /*
314            * XXX We don't actually do anything with the destructor.  We
315            * XXX probably should.
316            */
317           __libc_tsd[i].tsd_inuse = 1;
318           __libc_tsd_nextkey = (i + i) % TSD_KEYS_MAX;
319           __libc_tsd[i].tsd_dtor = d;
320           *k = i;
321 
322           return (0);
323 }
324 
325 int
__libc_thr_setspecific_stub(thread_key_t k,const void * v)326 __libc_thr_setspecific_stub(thread_key_t k, const void *v)
327 {
328 
329           __libc_tsd[k].tsd_val = __UNCONST(v);
330 
331           return (0);
332 }
333 
334 void *
__libc_thr_getspecific_stub(thread_key_t k)335 __libc_thr_getspecific_stub(thread_key_t k)
336 {
337 
338           return (__libc_tsd[k].tsd_val);
339 }
340 
341 int
__libc_thr_keydelete_stub(thread_key_t k)342 __libc_thr_keydelete_stub(thread_key_t k)
343 {
344 
345           /*
346            * XXX Do not recycle key; see big comment in libpthread.
347            */
348 
349           __libc_tsd[k].tsd_dtor = NULL;
350 
351           return (0);
352 }
353 
354 
355 /* misc. */
356 
__weak_alias(__libc_thr_once,__libc_thr_once_stub)357 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_once,__libc_thr_once_stub)
358 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_sigsetmask,__libc_thr_sigsetmask_stub)
359 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_self,__libc_thr_self_stub)
360 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_yield,__libc_thr_yield_stub)
361 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_create,__libc_thr_create_stub)
362 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_exit,__libc_thr_exit_stub)
363 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_setcancelstate,__libc_thr_setcancelstate_stub)
364 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_equal,__libc_thr_equal_stub)
365 __weak_alias(__libc_thr_curcpu,__libc_thr_curcpu_stub)
366 
367 
368 int
369 __libc_thr_once_stub(once_t *o, void (*r)(void))
370 {
371 
372           /* XXX Knowledge of libpthread types. */
373 
374           if (o->pto_done == 0) {
375                     (*r)();
376                     o->pto_done = 1;
377           }
378 
379           return (0);
380 }
381 
382 int
__libc_thr_sigsetmask_stub(int h,const sigset_t * s,sigset_t * o)383 __libc_thr_sigsetmask_stub(int h, const sigset_t *s, sigset_t *o)
384 {
385 
386           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
387 
388           if (sigprocmask(h, s, o))
389                     return errno;
390           return 0;
391 }
392 
393 thr_t
__libc_thr_self_stub(void)394 __libc_thr_self_stub(void)
395 {
396 
397           return ((thr_t) -1);
398 }
399 
400 /* This is the strong symbol generated for sched_yield(2) via WSYSCALL() */
401 int _sys_sched_yield(void);
402 
403 int
__libc_thr_yield_stub(void)404 __libc_thr_yield_stub(void)
405 {
406           return _sys_sched_yield();
407 }
408 
409 int
__libc_thr_create_stub(thr_t * tp,const thrattr_t * ta,void * (* f)(void *),void * a)410 __libc_thr_create_stub(thr_t *tp, const thrattr_t *ta,
411     void *(*f)(void *), void *a)
412 {
413           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
414           (void)tp;
415           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
416           (void)ta;
417           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
418           (void)f;
419           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
420           (void)a;
421 
422           DIE();
423 
424           return (EOPNOTSUPP);
425 }
426 
427 __dead void
__libc_thr_exit_stub(void * v)428 __libc_thr_exit_stub(void *v)
429 {
430           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
431           (void)v;
432           exit(0);
433 }
434 
435 int
__libc_thr_setcancelstate_stub(int new,int * old)436 __libc_thr_setcancelstate_stub(int new, int *old)
437 {
438           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
439           (void)new;
440 
441           /* LINTED deliberate lack of effect */
442           (void)old;
443 
444           CHECK_NOT_THREADED();
445 
446           return (0);
447 }
448 
449 int
__libc_thr_equal_stub(pthread_t t1,pthread_t t2)450 __libc_thr_equal_stub(pthread_t t1, pthread_t t2)
451 {
452 
453           /* assert that t1=t2=pthread_self() */
454           return (t1 == t2);
455 }
456 
457 unsigned int
__libc_thr_curcpu_stub(void)458 __libc_thr_curcpu_stub(void)
459 {
460 
461           return (0);
462 }
463 
464 #endif /* _REENTRANT */
465