xref: /trueos/sys/net/if_var.h (revision fd9c7ff5320b460878bd4f9a4264a2efbf79bc6c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	From: @(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
34 #define	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
38  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
39  *
40  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
41  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
42  * received from its medium.
43  *
44  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
45  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
46  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
47  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
48  * and then transmits it on its medium.
49  *
50  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
51  * places it on the input queue of an internetwork datagram routine
52  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
53  * packet input routine.
54  *
55  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
56  * or for locating an interface on a certain network, as well as more general
57  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
58  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
59  */
60 
61 #ifdef __STDC__
62 /*
63  * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
64  */
65 struct	mbuf;
66 struct	thread;
67 struct	rtentry;
68 struct	rt_addrinfo;
69 struct	socket;
70 struct	ether_header;
71 struct	carp_if;
72 struct	carp_softc;
73 struct  ifvlantrunk;
74 struct	route;
75 struct	vnet;
76 #endif
77 
78 #include <sys/queue.h>		/* get TAILQ macros */
79 
80 #ifdef _KERNEL
81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
82 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
83 #include <sys/buf_ring.h>
84 #include <net/vnet.h>
85 #endif /* _KERNEL */
86 #include <sys/lock.h>		/* XXX */
87 #include <sys/mutex.h>		/* XXX */
88 #include <sys/rwlock.h>		/* XXX */
89 #include <sys/sx.h>		/* XXX */
90 #include <sys/event.h>		/* XXX */
91 #include <sys/_task.h>
92 
93 #define	IF_DUNIT_NONE	-1
94 
95 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
96 
97 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);	/* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
98 TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);	/* instantiation is preserved in the list */
99 TAILQ_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
100 TAILQ_HEAD(ifgrouphead, ifg_group);
101 
102 #ifdef _KERNEL
103 VNET_DECLARE(struct pfil_head, link_pfil_hook);	/* packet filter hooks */
104 #define	V_link_pfil_hook	VNET(link_pfil_hook)
105 #endif /* _KERNEL */
106 
107 typedef enum {
108 	IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS = 0,
109 	IFCOUNTER_IERRORS,
110 	IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS,
111 	IFCOUNTER_OERRORS,
112 	IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS,
113 	IFCOUNTER_IBYTES,
114 	IFCOUNTER_OBYTES,
115 	IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS,
116 	IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS,
117 	IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS,
118 	IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS,
119 	IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO,
120 	IFCOUNTERS /* Array size. */
121 } ift_counter;
122 
123 /*
124  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
125  */
126 struct	ifqueue {
127 	struct	mbuf *ifq_head;
128 	struct	mbuf *ifq_tail;
129 	int	ifq_len;
130 	int	ifq_maxlen;
131 	int	ifq_drops;
132 	struct	mtx ifq_mtx;
133 };
134 
135 struct ifnet_hw_tsomax {
136 	u_int	tsomaxbytes;	/* TSO total burst length limit in bytes */
137 	u_int	tsomaxsegcount;	/* TSO maximum segment count */
138 	u_int	tsomaxsegsize;	/* TSO maximum segment size in bytes */
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * Structure defining a network interface.
143  *
144  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
145  */
146 
147 struct ifnet {
148 	void	*if_softc;		/* pointer to driver state */
149 	void	*if_l2com;		/* pointer to protocol bits */
150 	struct vnet *if_vnet;		/* pointer to network stack instance */
151 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link; 	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
152 	char	if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];	/* external name (name + unit) */
153 	const char *if_dname;		/* driver name */
154 	int	if_dunit;		/* unit or IF_DUNIT_NONE */
155 	u_int	if_refcount;		/* reference count */
156 	struct	ifaddrhead if_addrhead;	/* linked list of addresses per if */
157 		/*
158 		 * if_addrhead is the list of all addresses associated to
159 		 * an interface.
160 		 * Some code in the kernel assumes that first element
161 		 * of the list has type AF_LINK, and contains sockaddr_dl
162 		 * addresses which store the link-level address and the name
163 		 * of the interface.
164 		 * However, access to the AF_LINK address through this
165 		 * field is deprecated. Use if_addr or ifaddr_byindex() instead.
166 		 */
167 	int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
168 	struct	carp_if *if_carp;	/* carp interface structure */
169 	struct	bpf_if *if_bpf;		/* packet filter structure */
170 	u_short	if_index;		/* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
171 	short	if_index_reserved;	/* spare space to grow if_index */
172 	struct  ifvlantrunk *if_vlantrunk; /* pointer to 802.1q data */
173 	int	if_flags;		/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
174 	int	if_capabilities;	/* interface features & capabilities */
175 	int	if_capenable;		/* enabled features & capabilities */
176 	void	*if_linkmib;		/* link-type-specific MIB data */
177 	size_t	if_linkmiblen;		/* length of above data */
178 	struct	if_data if_data;
179 	struct	ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
180 	int	if_amcount;		/* number of all-multicast requests */
181 /* procedure handles */
182 	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
183 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
184 		     struct route *);
185 	void	(*if_input)		/* input routine (from h/w driver) */
186 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
187 	void	(*if_start)		/* initiate output routine */
188 		(struct ifnet *);
189 	int	(*if_ioctl)		/* ioctl routine */
190 		(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
191 	void	(*if_init)		/* Init routine */
192 		(void *);
193 	int	(*if_resolvemulti)	/* validate/resolve multicast */
194 		(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *);
195 	void	(*if_qflush)		/* flush any queues */
196 		(struct ifnet *);
197 	int	(*if_transmit)		/* initiate output routine */
198 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
199 	void	(*if_reassign)		/* reassign to vnet routine */
200 		(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *);
201 	struct	vnet *if_home_vnet;	/* where this ifnet originates from */
202 	struct	ifaddr	*if_addr;	/* pointer to link-level address */
203 	void	*if_llsoftc;		/* link layer softc */
204 	int	if_drv_flags;		/* driver-managed status flags */
205 	struct  ifaltq if_snd;		/* output queue (includes altq) */
206 	const u_int8_t *if_broadcastaddr; /* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
207 
208 	void	*if_bridge;		/* bridge glue */
209 
210 	struct	label *if_label;	/* interface MAC label */
211 
212 	/* these are only used by IPv6 */
213 	void	*if_unused[2];
214 	void	*if_afdata[AF_MAX];
215 	int	if_afdata_initialized;
216 	struct	rwlock if_afdata_lock;
217 	struct	task if_linktask;	/* task for link change events */
218 	struct	rwlock if_addr_lock;	/* lock to protect address lists */
219 
220 	LIST_ENTRY(ifnet) if_clones;	/* interfaces of a cloner */
221 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_list) if_groups; /* linked list of groups per if */
222 					/* protected by if_addr_lock */
223 	void	*if_pf_kif;
224 	void	*if_lagg;		/* lagg glue */
225 	char	*if_description;	/* interface description */
226 	u_int	if_fib;			/* interface FIB */
227 	u_char	if_alloctype;		/* if_type at time of allocation */
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * Network adapter TSO limits:
231 	 * ===========================
232 	 *
233 	 * If the "if_hw_tsomax" field is zero the maximum segment
234 	 * length limit does not apply. If the "if_hw_tsomaxsegcount"
235 	 * or the "if_hw_tsomaxsegsize" field is zero the TSO segment
236 	 * count limit does not apply. If all three fields are zero,
237 	 * there is no TSO limit.
238 	 *
239 	 * NOTE: The TSO limits only apply to the data payload part of
240 	 * a TCP/IP packet. That means there is no need to subtract
241 	 * space for ethernet-, vlan-, IP- or TCP- headers from the
242 	 * TSO limits unless the hardware driver in question requires
243 	 * so.
244 	 */
245 	u_int	if_hw_tsomax;
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Spare fields are added so that we can modify sensitive data
249 	 * structures without changing the kernel binary interface, and must
250 	 * be used with care where binary compatibility is required.
251 	 */
252 	char	if_cspare[3];
253 	int	if_ispare[2];
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * TSO fields for segment limits. If a field is zero below,
257 	 * there is no limit:
258 	 */
259 	u_int	if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;	/* TSO maximum segment count */
260 	u_int	if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;	/* TSO maximum segment size in bytes */
261 	void	*if_pspare[8];		/* 1 netmap, 7 TDB */
262 };
263 
264 typedef void if_init_f_t(void *);
265 
266 /*
267  * XXX These aliases are terribly dangerous because they could apply
268  * to anything.
269  */
270 #define	if_mtu		if_data.ifi_mtu
271 #define	if_type		if_data.ifi_type
272 #define if_physical	if_data.ifi_physical
273 #define	if_addrlen	if_data.ifi_addrlen
274 #define	if_hdrlen	if_data.ifi_hdrlen
275 #define	if_metric	if_data.ifi_metric
276 #define	if_link_state	if_data.ifi_link_state
277 #define	if_baudrate	if_data.ifi_baudrate
278 #define	if_baudrate_pf	if_data.ifi_baudrate_pf
279 #define	if_hwassist	if_data.ifi_hwassist
280 #define	if_ipackets	if_data.ifi_ipackets
281 #define	if_ierrors	if_data.ifi_ierrors
282 #define	if_opackets	if_data.ifi_opackets
283 #define	if_oerrors	if_data.ifi_oerrors
284 #define	if_collisions	if_data.ifi_collisions
285 #define	if_ibytes	if_data.ifi_ibytes
286 #define	if_obytes	if_data.ifi_obytes
287 #define	if_imcasts	if_data.ifi_imcasts
288 #define	if_omcasts	if_data.ifi_omcasts
289 #define	if_iqdrops	if_data.ifi_iqdrops
290 #define	if_noproto	if_data.ifi_noproto
291 #define	if_lastchange	if_data.ifi_lastchange
292 
293 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
294 #define	if_addrlist	if_addrhead
295 #define	if_list		if_link
296 #define	if_name(ifp)	((ifp)->if_xname)
297 
298 /*
299  * Locks for address lists on the network interface.
300  */
301 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(if)	rw_init(&(if)->if_addr_lock, "if_addr_lock")
302 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(if)	rw_destroy(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
303 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(if)	rw_wlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
304 #define	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(if)	rw_wunlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
305 #define	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(if)	rw_rlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
306 #define	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(if)	rw_runlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
307 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(if)	rw_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, RA_LOCKED)
308 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(if) rw_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
309 
310 /*
311  * Function variations on locking macros intended to be used by loadable
312  * kernel modules in order to divorce them from the internals of address list
313  * locking.
314  */
315 void	if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
316 void	if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
317 void	if_maddr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
318 void	if_maddr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
319 
320 /*
321  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and slow device input queues (*ifp->if_slowq)
322  * are queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
323  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
324  * by these macros.
325  */
326 #define IF_LOCK(ifq)		mtx_lock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
327 #define IF_UNLOCK(ifq)		mtx_unlock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
328 #define	IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)	mtx_assert(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx, MA_OWNED)
329 #define	_IF_QFULL(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
330 #define	_IF_DROP(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
331 #define	_IF_QLEN(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len)
332 
333 #define	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do { 				\
334 	(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;					\
335 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL) 				\
336 		(ifq)->ifq_head = m; 				\
337 	else 							\
338 		(ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; 		\
339 	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m; 					\
340 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; 					\
341 } while (0)
342 
343 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {					\
344 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
345 	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m); 					\
346 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
347 } while (0)
348 
349 #define	_IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {				\
350 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; 			\
351 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL) 				\
352 		(ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); 				\
353 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m); 					\
354 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; 					\
355 } while (0)
356 
357 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {		 			\
358 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
359 	_IF_PREPEND(ifq, m); 					\
360 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
361 } while (0)
362 
363 #define	_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { 				\
364 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; 					\
365 	if (m) { 						\
366 		if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)	\
367 			(ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL; 		\
368 		(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL; 				\
369 		(ifq)->ifq_len--; 				\
370 	} 							\
371 } while (0)
372 
373 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { 				\
374 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
375 	_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m); 					\
376 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
377 } while (0)
378 
379 #define	_IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m) do {				\
380 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head;					\
381 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL;		\
382 	(ifq)->ifq_len = 0;					\
383 } while (0)
384 
385 #define	IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m) do {				\
386 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
387 	_IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m);				\
388 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
389 } while (0)
390 
391 #define	_IF_POLL(ifq, m)	((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
392 #define	IF_POLL(ifq, m)		_IF_POLL(ifq, m)
393 
394 #define _IF_DRAIN(ifq) do { 					\
395 	struct mbuf *m; 					\
396 	for (;;) { 						\
397 		_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m); 				\
398 		if (m == NULL) 					\
399 			break; 					\
400 		m_freem(m); 					\
401 	} 							\
402 } while (0)
403 
404 #define IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {					\
405 	IF_LOCK(ifq);						\
406 	_IF_DRAIN(ifq);						\
407 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);						\
408 } while(0)
409 
410 #ifdef _KERNEL
411 /* interface link layer address change event */
412 typedef void (*iflladdr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
413 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(iflladdr_event, iflladdr_event_handler_t);
414 /* interface address change event */
415 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
416 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event, ifaddr_event_handler_t);
417 /* new interface arrival event */
418 typedef void (*ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
419 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t);
420 /* interface departure event */
421 typedef void (*ifnet_departure_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
422 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_event_handler_t);
423 /* Interface link state change event */
424 typedef void (*ifnet_link_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *, int);
425 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_link_event, ifnet_link_event_handler_t);
426 
427 /*
428  * interface groups
429  */
430 struct ifg_group {
431 	char				 ifg_group[IFNAMSIZ];
432 	u_int				 ifg_refcnt;
433 	void				*ifg_pf_kif;
434 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_member)	 ifg_members;
435 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_group)		 ifg_next;
436 };
437 
438 struct ifg_member {
439 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_member)	 ifgm_next;
440 	struct ifnet		*ifgm_ifp;
441 };
442 
443 struct ifg_list {
444 	struct ifg_group	*ifgl_group;
445 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_list)	 ifgl_next;
446 };
447 
448 /* group attach event */
449 typedef void (*group_attach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
450 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_attach_event, group_attach_event_handler_t);
451 /* group detach event */
452 typedef void (*group_detach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
453 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_detach_event, group_detach_event_handler_t);
454 /* group change event */
455 typedef void (*group_change_event_handler_t)(void *, const char *);
456 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_change_event, group_change_event_handler_t);
457 
458 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)	\
459 	rw_init(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, "if_afdata")
460 
461 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)	rw_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
462 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp)	rw_rlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
463 #define	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_wunlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
464 #define	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_runlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
465 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
466 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
467 #define	IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)	rw_try_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
468 #define	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp)	rw_destroy(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
469 
470 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_LOCKED)
471 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
472 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
473 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
474 
475 int	if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp,
476 	    int adjust);
477 #define	IF_HANDOFF(ifq, m, ifp)			\
478 	if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, 0)
479 #define	IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, adj)	\
480 	if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, adj)
481 
482 void	if_start(struct ifnet *);
483 
484 #define	IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)					\
485 do {									\
486 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
487 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
488 		ALTQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, NULL, err);			\
489 	else {								\
490 		if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {					\
491 			m_freem(m);					\
492 			(err) = ENOBUFS;				\
493 		} else {						\
494 			_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);				\
495 			(err) = 0;					\
496 		}							\
497 	}								\
498 	if (err)							\
499 		(ifq)->ifq_drops++;					\
500 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
501 } while (0)
502 
503 #define	IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m)					\
504 do {									\
505 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
506 		(m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_REMOVE);		\
507 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
508 		ALTQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);					\
509 	else								\
510 		_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);					\
511 } while (0)
512 
513 #define	IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
514 do {									\
515 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
516 	IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);					\
517 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
518 } while (0)
519 
520 #define	IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m)						\
521 do {									\
522 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
523 		(m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_POLL);			\
524 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
525 		ALTQ_POLL(ifq, m);					\
526 	else								\
527 		_IF_POLL(ifq, m);					\
528 } while (0)
529 
530 #define	IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)						\
531 do {									\
532 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
533 	IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m);					\
534 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
535 } while (0)
536 
537 #define	IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq)						\
538 do {									\
539 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq)) {					\
540 		ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);					\
541 	} else								\
542 		_IF_DRAIN(ifq);						\
543 } while (0)
544 
545 #define	IFQ_PURGE(ifq)							\
546 do {									\
547 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
548 	IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq);						\
549 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
550 } while (0)
551 
552 #define	IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)						\
553 	do { ((ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY); } while (0)
554 
555 #define	IFQ_LOCK(ifq)			IF_LOCK(ifq)
556 #define	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq)			IF_UNLOCK(ifq)
557 #define	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)		IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)
558 #define	IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
559 #define	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len++)
560 #define	IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq)		(--(ifq)->ifq_len)
561 #define	IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
562 #define	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len)	((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
563 
564 /*
565  * The IFF_DRV_OACTIVE test should really occur in the device driver, not in
566  * the handoff logic, as that flag is locked by the device driver.
567  */
568 #define	IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, adj, err)				\
569 do {									\
570 	int len;							\
571 	short mflags;							\
572 									\
573 	len = (m)->m_pkthdr.len;					\
574 	mflags = (m)->m_flags;						\
575 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&(ifp)->if_snd, m, err);				\
576 	if ((err) == 0) {						\
577 		(ifp)->if_obytes += len + (adj);			\
578 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)					\
579 			(ifp)->if_omcasts++;				\
580 		if (((ifp)->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0)	\
581 			if_start(ifp);					\
582 	}								\
583 } while (0)
584 
585 #define	IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, err)					\
586 	IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 0, err)
587 
588 #define	IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
589 do {									\
590 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;					\
591 	if (m) {							\
592 		if (((ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)	\
593 			(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;			\
594 		(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;					\
595 		(ifq)->ifq_drv_len--;					\
596 	} else {							\
597 		IFQ_LOCK(ifq);						\
598 		IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);				\
599 		while ((ifq)->ifq_drv_len < (ifq)->ifq_drv_maxlen) {	\
600 			struct mbuf *m0;				\
601 			IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m0);			\
602 			if (m0 == NULL)					\
603 				break;					\
604 			m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;				\
605 			if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)		\
606 				(ifq)->ifq_drv_head = m0;		\
607 			else						\
608 				(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail->m_nextpkt = m0;	\
609 			(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = m0;			\
610 			(ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;				\
611 		}							\
612 		IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);					\
613 	}								\
614 } while (0)
615 
616 #define	IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(ifq, m)						\
617 do {									\
618 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;				\
619 	if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)				\
620 		(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = (m);				\
621 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m);					\
622 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;						\
623 } while (0)
624 
625 #define	IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(ifq)						\
626 	(((ifq)->ifq_drv_len == 0) && ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0))
627 
628 #define	IFQ_DRV_PURGE(ifq)						\
629 do {									\
630 	struct mbuf *m, *n = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;			\
631 	while((m = n) != NULL) {					\
632 		n = m->m_nextpkt;					\
633 		m_freem(m);						\
634 	}								\
635 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;		\
636 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_len = 0;						\
637 	IFQ_PURGE(ifq);							\
638 } while (0)
639 
640 #ifdef _KERNEL
641 static __inline void
if_initbaudrate(struct ifnet * ifp,uintmax_t baud)642 if_initbaudrate(struct ifnet *ifp, uintmax_t baud)
643 {
644 
645 	ifp->if_baudrate_pf = 0;
646 	while (baud > (u_long)(~0UL)) {
647 		baud /= 10;
648 		ifp->if_baudrate_pf++;
649 	}
650 	ifp->if_baudrate = baud;
651 }
652 
653 static __inline int
drbr_enqueue(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br,struct mbuf * m)654 drbr_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m)
655 {
656 	int error = 0;
657 
658 #ifdef ALTQ
659 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
660 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, error);
661 		return (error);
662 	}
663 #endif
664 	error = buf_ring_enqueue(br, m);
665 	if (error)
666 		m_freem(m);
667 
668 	return (error);
669 }
670 
671 static __inline void
drbr_putback(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br,struct mbuf * new)672 drbr_putback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *new)
673 {
674 	/*
675 	 * The top of the list needs to be swapped
676 	 * for this one.
677 	 */
678 #ifdef ALTQ
679 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
680 		/*
681 		 * Peek in altq case dequeued it
682 		 * so put it back.
683 		 */
684 		IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, new);
685 		return;
686 	}
687 #endif
688 	buf_ring_putback_sc(br, new);
689 }
690 
691 static __inline struct mbuf *
drbr_peek(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)692 drbr_peek(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
693 {
694 #ifdef ALTQ
695 	struct mbuf *m;
696 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
697 		/*
698 		 * Pull it off like a dequeue
699 		 * since drbr_advance() does nothing
700 		 * for altq and drbr_putback() will
701 		 * use the old prepend function.
702 		 */
703 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
704 		return (m);
705 	}
706 #endif
707 	return(buf_ring_peek(br));
708 }
709 
710 static __inline void
drbr_flush(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)711 drbr_flush(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
712 {
713 	struct mbuf *m;
714 
715 #ifdef ALTQ
716 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
717 		IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
718 #endif
719 	while ((m = buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br)) != NULL)
720 		m_freem(m);
721 }
722 
723 static __inline void
drbr_free(struct buf_ring * br,struct malloc_type * type)724 drbr_free(struct buf_ring *br, struct malloc_type *type)
725 {
726 
727 	drbr_flush(NULL, br);
728 	buf_ring_free(br, type);
729 }
730 
731 static __inline struct mbuf *
drbr_dequeue(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)732 drbr_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
733 {
734 #ifdef ALTQ
735 	struct mbuf *m;
736 
737 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
738 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
739 		return (m);
740 	}
741 #endif
742 	return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
743 }
744 
745 static __inline void
drbr_advance(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)746 drbr_advance(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
747 {
748 #ifdef ALTQ
749 	/* Nothing to do here since peek dequeues in altq case */
750 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
751 		return;
752 #endif
753 	return (buf_ring_advance_sc(br));
754 }
755 
756 
757 static __inline struct mbuf *
drbr_dequeue_cond(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br,int (* func)(struct mbuf *,void *),void * arg)758 drbr_dequeue_cond(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br,
759     int (*func) (struct mbuf *, void *), void *arg)
760 {
761 	struct mbuf *m;
762 #ifdef ALTQ
763 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
764 		IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
765 		IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
766 		if (m != NULL && func(m, arg) == 0) {
767 			IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
768 			return (NULL);
769 		}
770 		IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
771 		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
772 		return (m);
773 	}
774 #endif
775 	m = buf_ring_peek(br);
776 	if (m == NULL || func(m, arg) == 0)
777 		return (NULL);
778 
779 	return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
780 }
781 
782 static __inline int
drbr_empty(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)783 drbr_empty(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
784 {
785 #ifdef ALTQ
786 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
787 		return (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd));
788 #endif
789 	return (buf_ring_empty(br));
790 }
791 
792 static __inline int
drbr_needs_enqueue(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)793 drbr_needs_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
794 {
795 #ifdef ALTQ
796 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
797 		return (1);
798 #endif
799 	return (!buf_ring_empty(br));
800 }
801 
802 static __inline int
drbr_inuse(struct ifnet * ifp,struct buf_ring * br)803 drbr_inuse(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
804 {
805 #ifdef ALTQ
806 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
807 		return (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
808 #endif
809 	return (buf_ring_count(br));
810 }
811 #endif
812 /*
813  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
814  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
815  */
816 #define	IF_MINMTU	72
817 #define	IF_MAXMTU	65535
818 
819 #define	TOEDEV(ifp)	((ifp)->if_llsoftc)
820 
821 #endif /* _KERNEL */
822 
823 /*
824  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
825  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
826  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
827  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
828  *
829  * NOTE: a 'struct ifaddr' is always at the beginning of a larger
830  * chunk of malloc'ed memory, where we store the three addresses
831  * (ifa_addr, ifa_dstaddr and ifa_netmask) referenced here.
832  */
833 struct ifaddr {
834 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
835 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
836 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
837 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
838 	struct	if_data if_data;	/* not all members are meaningful */
839 	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
840 	struct	carp_softc *ifa_carp;	/* pointer to CARP data */
841 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;	/* queue macro glue */
842 	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
843 		(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
844 	u_short	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
845 	u_int	ifa_refcnt;		/* references to this structure */
846 	int	ifa_metric;		/* cost of going out this interface */
847 	int (*ifa_claim_addr)		/* check if an addr goes to this if */
848 		(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
849 	struct mtx ifa_mtx;
850 };
851 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP		/* route installed */
852 #define IFA_RTSELF	RTF_HOST	/* loopback route to self installed */
853 
854 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
855 #define	ifa_list	ifa_link
856 
857 #ifdef _KERNEL
858 #define	IFA_LOCK(ifa)		mtx_lock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
859 #define	IFA_UNLOCK(ifa)		mtx_unlock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
860 
861 void	ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa);
862 void	ifa_init(struct ifaddr *ifa);
863 void	ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa);
864 #endif
865 
866 /*
867  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
868  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
869  */
870 struct ifmultiaddr {
871 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
872 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_addr; 	/* address this membership is for */
873 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;	/* link-layer translation, if any */
874 	struct	ifnet *ifma_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
875 	u_int	ifma_refcount;		/* reference count */
876 	void	*ifma_protospec;	/* protocol-specific state, if any */
877 	struct	ifmultiaddr *ifma_llifma; /* pointer to ifma for ifma_lladdr */
878 };
879 
880 #ifdef _KERNEL
881 
882 extern	struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
883 extern	struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
884 
885 #define	IFNET_LOCK_INIT() do {						\
886 	rw_init_flags(&ifnet_rwlock, "ifnet_rw",  RW_RECURSE);		\
887 	sx_init_flags(&ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx",  SX_RECURSE);		\
888 } while(0)
889 
890 #define	IFNET_WLOCK() do {						\
891 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
892 	rw_wlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
893 } while (0)
894 
895 #define	IFNET_WUNLOCK() do {						\
896 	rw_wunlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
897 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
898 } while (0)
899 
900 /*
901  * To assert the ifnet lock, you must know not only whether it's for read or
902  * write, but also whether it was acquired with sleep support or not.
903  */
904 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_ASSERT()		sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_SLOCKED)
905 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP_ASSERT()	rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_RLOCKED)
906 #define	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT() do {					\
907 	sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_XLOCKED);				\
908 	rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_WLOCKED);				\
909 } while (0)
910 
911 #define	IFNET_RLOCK()		sx_slock(&ifnet_sxlock)
912 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP()	rw_rlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
913 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK()		sx_sunlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
914 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP()	rw_runlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
915 
916 /*
917  * Look up an ifnet given its index; the _ref variant also acquires a
918  * reference that must be freed using if_rele().  It is almost always a bug
919  * to call ifnet_byindex() instead if ifnet_byindex_ref().
920  */
921 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex(u_short idx);
922 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx);
923 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx);
924 
925 /*
926  * Given the index, ifaddr_byindex() returns the one and only
927  * link-level ifaddr for the interface. You are not supposed to use
928  * it to traverse the list of addresses associated to the interface.
929  */
930 struct ifaddr	*ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx);
931 
932 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);
933 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
934 VNET_DECLARE(int, if_index);
935 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnet *, loif);	/* first loopback interface */
936 VNET_DECLARE(int, useloopback);
937 
938 #define	V_ifnet		VNET(ifnet)
939 #define	V_ifg_head	VNET(ifg_head)
940 #define	V_if_index	VNET(if_index)
941 #define	V_loif		VNET(loif)
942 #define	V_useloopback	VNET(useloopback)
943 
944 extern	int ifqmaxlen;
945 
946 int	if_addgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
947 int	if_delgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
948 int	if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, struct ifmultiaddr **);
949 int	if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
950 struct	ifnet* if_alloc(u_char);
951 void	if_attach(struct ifnet *);
952 void	if_dead(struct ifnet *);
953 int	if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
954 void	if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
955 void	if_detach(struct ifnet *);
956 void	if_vmove(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *);
957 void	if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *);
958 void	if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *);
959 void	if_down(struct ifnet *);
960 struct ifmultiaddr *
961 	if_findmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
962 void	if_free(struct ifnet *);
963 void	if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
964 void	if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
965 int	if_printf(struct ifnet *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
966 void	if_qflush(struct ifnet *);
967 void	if_ref(struct ifnet *);
968 void	if_rele(struct ifnet *);
969 int	if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *, const u_char *, int);
970 void	if_up(struct ifnet *);
971 int	ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
972 int	ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
973 struct	ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
974 struct	ifnet *ifunit_ref(const char *);
975 
976 void	ifq_init(struct ifaltq *, struct ifnet *ifp);
977 void	ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *);
978 
979 int	ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
980 int	ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
981 
982 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *);
983 int		ifa_ifwithaddr_check(struct sockaddr *);
984 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *);
985 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *);
986 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr_fib(struct sockaddr *, int);
987 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *, int);
988 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet_fib(struct sockaddr *, int, int);
989 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
990 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_fib(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, u_int);
991 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
992 int	ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *, struct ifaddr *);
993 
994 int	if_simloop(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int af, int hlen);
995 
996 typedef	void *if_com_alloc_t(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp);
997 typedef	void if_com_free_t(void *com, u_char type);
998 void	if_register_com_alloc(u_char type, if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f);
999 void	if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type);
1000 uint64_t if_get_counter_default(struct ifnet *, ift_counter);
1001 void	if_inc_counter(struct ifnet *, ift_counter, int64_t);
1002 
1003 #define IF_LLADDR(ifp)							\
1004     LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)((ifp)->if_addr->ifa_addr))
1005 
1006 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1007 enum poll_cmd {	POLL_ONLY, POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS };
1008 
1009 typedef	int poll_handler_t(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
1010 int    ether_poll_register(poll_handler_t *h, struct ifnet *ifp);
1011 int    ether_poll_deregister(struct ifnet *ifp);
1012 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1013 
1014 /* TSO */
1015 void if_hw_tsomax_common(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
1016 int if_hw_tsomax_update(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
1017 
1018 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1019 
1020 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */
1021