xref: /NextBSD/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/zfs_ioctl.h (revision 84d351007654069f9643c8e4b4802a7f5f08ee42)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
27 #define	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
28 
29 #include <sys/cred.h>
30 #include <sys/dmu.h>
31 #include <sys/zio.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
33 #include <sys/spa.h>
34 #include <sys/zfs_stat.h>
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 #include <sys/nvpair.h>
38 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
39 
40 #ifdef	__cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /*
45  * The structures in this file are passed between userland and the
46  * kernel.  Userland may be running a 32-bit process, while the kernel
47  * is 64-bit.  Therefore, these structures need to compile the same in
48  * 32-bit and 64-bit.  This means not using type "long", and adding
49  * explicit padding so that the 32-bit structure will not be packed more
50  * tightly than the 64-bit structure (which requires 64-bit alignment).
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * Property values for snapdir
55  */
56 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_HIDDEN		0
57 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_VISIBLE		1
58 
59 /*
60  * Field manipulation macros for the drr_versioninfo field of the
61  * send stream header.
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Header types for zfs send streams.
66  */
67 typedef enum drr_headertype {
68 	DMU_SUBSTREAM = 0x1,
69 	DMU_COMPOUNDSTREAM = 0x2
70 } drr_headertype_t;
71 
72 #define	DMU_GET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 0, 2)
73 #define	DMU_SET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 0, 2, x)
74 
75 #define	DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 2, 30)
76 #define	DMU_SET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 2, 30, x)
77 
78 /*
79  * Feature flags for zfs send streams (flags in drr_versioninfo)
80  */
81 
82 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP		(1 << 0)
83 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS		(1 << 1)
84 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL		(1 << 2)
85 /* flags #3 - #15 are reserved for incompatible closed-source implementations */
86 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA		(1 << 16)
87 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4	(1 << 17)
88 /* flag #18 is reserved for a Delphix feature */
89 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS		(1 << 19)
90 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING		(1 << 20)
91 
92 /*
93  * Mask of all supported backup features
94  */
95 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK	(DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP | \
96     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL | \
97     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4 | \
98     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING | \
99     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS)
100 
101 /* Are all features in the given flag word currently supported? */
102 #define	DMU_STREAM_SUPPORTED(x)	(!((x) & ~DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK))
103 
104 typedef enum dmu_send_resume_token_version {
105 	ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION = 1
106 } dmu_send_resume_token_version_t;
107 
108 /*
109  * The drr_versioninfo field of the dmu_replay_record has the
110  * following layout:
111  *
112  *	64	56	48	40	32	24	16	8	0
113  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
114  *  	|		reserved	|        feature-flags	    |C|S|
115  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
116  *
117  * The low order two bits indicate the header type: SUBSTREAM (0x1)
118  * or COMPOUNDSTREAM (0x2).  Using two bits for this is historical:
119  * this field used to be a version number, where the two version types
120  * were 1 and 2.  Using two bits for this allows earlier versions of
121  * the code to be able to recognize send streams that don't use any
122  * of the features indicated by feature flags.
123  */
124 
125 #define	DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC 0x2F5bacbacULL
126 
127 #define	DRR_FLAG_CLONE		(1<<0)
128 #define	DRR_FLAG_CI_DATA	(1<<1)
129 
130 /*
131  * flags in the drr_checksumflags field in the DRR_WRITE and
132  * DRR_WRITE_BYREF blocks
133  */
134 #define	DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP	(1<<0)
135 
136 #define	DRR_IS_DEDUP_CAPABLE(flags)	((flags) & DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP)
137 
138 /*
139  * zfs ioctl command structure
140  */
141 struct drr_begin {
142 	uint64_t drr_magic;
143 	uint64_t drr_versioninfo; /* was drr_version */
144 	uint64_t drr_creation_time;
145 	dmu_objset_type_t drr_type;
146 	uint32_t drr_flags;
147 	uint64_t drr_toguid;
148 	uint64_t drr_fromguid;
149 	char drr_toname[MAXNAMELEN];
150 };
151 
152 struct drr_end {
153 	zio_cksum_t drr_checksum;
154 	uint64_t drr_toguid;
155 };
156 
157 struct drr_object {
158 	uint64_t drr_object;
159 	dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
160 	dmu_object_type_t drr_bonustype;
161 	uint32_t drr_blksz;
162 	uint32_t drr_bonuslen;
163 	uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
164 	uint8_t drr_compress;
165 	uint8_t drr_pad[6];
166 	uint64_t drr_toguid;
167 	/* bonus content follows */
168 };
169 
170 struct drr_freeobjects {
171 	uint64_t drr_firstobj;
172 	uint64_t drr_numobjs;
173 	uint64_t drr_toguid;
174 };
175 
176 struct drr_write {
177 	uint64_t drr_object;
178 	dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
179 	uint32_t drr_pad;
180 	uint64_t drr_offset;
181 	uint64_t drr_length;
182 	uint64_t drr_toguid;
183 	uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
184 	uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
185 	uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
186 	ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
187 	/* content follows */
188 };
189 
190 struct drr_free {
191 	uint64_t drr_object;
192 	uint64_t drr_offset;
193 	uint64_t drr_length;
194 	uint64_t drr_toguid;
195 };
196 
197 struct drr_write_byref {
198 	/* where to put the data */
199 	uint64_t drr_object;
200 	uint64_t drr_offset;
201 	uint64_t drr_length;
202 	uint64_t drr_toguid;
203 	/* where to find the prior copy of the data */
204 	uint64_t drr_refguid;
205 	uint64_t drr_refobject;
206 	uint64_t drr_refoffset;
207 	/* properties of the data */
208 	uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
209 	uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
210 	uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
211 	ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
212 };
213 
214 struct drr_spill {
215 	uint64_t drr_object;
216 	uint64_t drr_length;
217 	uint64_t drr_toguid;
218 	uint64_t drr_pad[4]; /* needed for crypto */
219 	/* spill data follows */
220 };
221 
222 typedef struct dmu_replay_record {
223 	enum {
224 		DRR_BEGIN, DRR_OBJECT, DRR_FREEOBJECTS,
225 		DRR_WRITE, DRR_FREE, DRR_END, DRR_WRITE_BYREF,
226 		DRR_SPILL, DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED, DRR_NUMTYPES
227 	} drr_type;
228 	uint32_t drr_payloadlen;
229 	union {
230 		struct drr_begin drr_begin;
231 		struct drr_end drr_end;
232 		struct drr_object drr_object;
233 		struct drr_freeobjects drr_freeobjects;
234 		struct drr_write drr_write;
235 		struct drr_free drr_free;
236 		struct drr_write_byref drr_write_byref;
237 		struct drr_spill drr_spill;
238 		struct drr_write_embedded {
239 			uint64_t drr_object;
240 			uint64_t drr_offset;
241 			/* logical length, should equal blocksize */
242 			uint64_t drr_length;
243 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
244 			uint8_t drr_compression;
245 			uint8_t drr_etype;
246 			uint8_t drr_pad[6];
247 			uint32_t drr_lsize; /* uncompressed size of payload */
248 			uint32_t drr_psize; /* compr. (real) size of payload */
249 			/* (possibly compressed) content follows */
250 		} drr_write_embedded;
251 
252 		/*
253 		 * Nore: drr_checksum is overlaid with all record types
254 		 * except DRR_BEGIN.  Therefore its (non-pad) members
255 		 * must not overlap with members from the other structs.
256 		 * We accomplish this by putting its members at the very
257 		 * end of the struct.
258 		 */
259 		struct drr_checksum {
260 			uint64_t drr_pad[34];
261 			/*
262 			 * fletcher-4 checksum of everything preceding the
263 			 * checksum.
264 			 */
265 			zio_cksum_t drr_checksum;
266 		} drr_checksum;
267 	} drr_u;
268 } dmu_replay_record_t;
269 
270 /* diff record range types */
271 typedef enum diff_type {
272 	DDR_NONE = 0x1,
273 	DDR_INUSE = 0x2,
274 	DDR_FREE = 0x4
275 } diff_type_t;
276 
277 /*
278  * The diff reports back ranges of free or in-use objects.
279  */
280 typedef struct dmu_diff_record {
281 	uint64_t ddr_type;
282 	uint64_t ddr_first;
283 	uint64_t ddr_last;
284 } dmu_diff_record_t;
285 
286 typedef struct zinject_record {
287 	uint64_t	zi_objset;
288 	uint64_t	zi_object;
289 	uint64_t	zi_start;
290 	uint64_t	zi_end;
291 	uint64_t	zi_guid;
292 	uint32_t	zi_level;
293 	uint32_t	zi_error;
294 	uint64_t	zi_type;
295 	uint32_t	zi_freq;
296 	uint32_t	zi_failfast;
297 	char		zi_func[MAXNAMELEN];
298 	uint32_t	zi_iotype;
299 	int32_t		zi_duration;
300 	uint64_t	zi_timer;
301 	uint32_t	zi_cmd;
302 	uint32_t	zi_pad;
303 } zinject_record_t;
304 
305 #define	ZINJECT_NULL		0x1
306 #define	ZINJECT_FLUSH_ARC	0x2
307 #define	ZINJECT_UNLOAD_SPA	0x4
308 
309 typedef enum zinject_type {
310 	ZINJECT_UNINITIALIZED,
311 	ZINJECT_DATA_FAULT,
312 	ZINJECT_DEVICE_FAULT,
313 	ZINJECT_LABEL_FAULT,
314 	ZINJECT_IGNORED_WRITES,
315 	ZINJECT_PANIC,
316 	ZINJECT_DELAY_IO,
317 } zinject_type_t;
318 
319 typedef struct zfs_share {
320 	uint64_t	z_exportdata;
321 	uint64_t	z_sharedata;
322 	uint64_t	z_sharetype;	/* 0 = share, 1 = unshare */
323 	uint64_t	z_sharemax;  /* max length of share string */
324 } zfs_share_t;
325 
326 /*
327  * ZFS file systems may behave the usual, POSIX-compliant way, where
328  * name lookups are case-sensitive.  They may also be set up so that
329  * all the name lookups are case-insensitive, or so that only some
330  * lookups, the ones that set an FIGNORECASE flag, are case-insensitive.
331  */
332 typedef enum zfs_case {
333 	ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE,
334 	ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE,
335 	ZFS_CASE_MIXED
336 } zfs_case_t;
337 
338 typedef struct zfs_cmd {
339 	char		zc_name[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of pool or dataset */
340 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src;		/* really (char *) */
341 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src_size;
342 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst;		/* really (char *) */
343 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst_size;
344 	boolean_t	zc_nvlist_dst_filled;	/* put an nvlist in dst? */
345 	int		zc_pad2;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * The following members are for legacy ioctls which haven't been
349 	 * converted to the new method.
350 	 */
351 	uint64_t	zc_history;		/* really (char *) */
352 	char		zc_value[MAXPATHLEN * 2];
353 	char		zc_string[MAXNAMELEN];
354 	uint64_t	zc_guid;
355 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf;		/* really (char *) */
356 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf_size;
357 	uint64_t	zc_cookie;
358 	uint64_t	zc_objset_type;
359 	uint64_t	zc_perm_action;
360 	uint64_t	zc_history_len;
361 	uint64_t	zc_history_offset;
362 	uint64_t	zc_obj;
363 	uint64_t	zc_iflags;		/* internal to zfs(7fs) */
364 	zfs_share_t	zc_share;
365 	uint64_t	zc_jailid;
366 	dmu_objset_stats_t zc_objset_stats;
367 	dmu_replay_record_t zc_begin_record;
368 	zinject_record_t zc_inject_record;
369 	uint32_t	zc_defer_destroy;
370 	uint32_t	zc_flags;
371 	uint64_t	zc_action_handle;
372 	int		zc_cleanup_fd;
373 	uint8_t		zc_simple;
374 	boolean_t	zc_resumable;
375 	uint64_t	zc_sendobj;
376 	uint64_t	zc_fromobj;
377 	uint64_t	zc_createtxg;
378 	zfs_stat_t	zc_stat;
379 } zfs_cmd_t;
380 
381 typedef struct zfs_useracct {
382 	char zu_domain[256];
383 	uid_t zu_rid;
384 	uint32_t zu_pad;
385 	uint64_t zu_space;
386 } zfs_useracct_t;
387 
388 #define	ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR	(1 << 16)
389 #define	ZFS_MIN_MINOR	(ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR + 1)
390 
391 #define	ZPOOL_EXPORT_AFTER_SPLIT 0x1
392 
393 #ifdef _KERNEL
394 
395 typedef struct zfs_creat {
396 	nvlist_t	*zct_zplprops;
397 	nvlist_t	*zct_props;
398 } zfs_creat_t;
399 
400 extern int zfs_secpolicy_snapshot_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
401 extern int zfs_secpolicy_rename_perms(const char *from,
402     const char *to, cred_t *cr);
403 extern int zfs_secpolicy_destroy_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
404 extern int zfs_busy(void);
405 extern int zfs_unmount_snap(const char *);
406 extern void zfs_destroy_unmount_origin(const char *);
407 
408 /*
409  * ZFS minor numbers can refer to either a control device instance or
410  * a zvol. Depending on the value of zss_type, zss_data points to either
411  * a zvol_state_t or a zfs_onexit_t.
412  */
413 enum zfs_soft_state_type {
414 	ZSST_ZVOL,
415 	ZSST_CTLDEV
416 };
417 
418 typedef struct zfs_soft_state {
419 	enum zfs_soft_state_type zss_type;
420 	void *zss_data;
421 } zfs_soft_state_t;
422 
423 extern void *zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor_t minor,
424     enum zfs_soft_state_type which);
425 extern minor_t zfsdev_minor_alloc(void);
426 
427 extern void *zfsdev_state;
428 
429 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
430 
431 #ifdef	__cplusplus
432 }
433 #endif
434 
435 #endif	/* _SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H */
436