xref: /freebsd-11-stable/crypto/openssl/crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c (revision 2dcaecea30c0258d0541aaf434df95d143d07c06)
1 /* crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <ctype.h>
61 #include "cryptlib.h"
62 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
63 #include <openssl/objects.h>
64 #include <openssl/x509.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
66 
X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)67 int X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
68 {
69     int i;
70     X509_CINF *ai, *bi;
71 
72     ai = a->cert_info;
73     bi = b->cert_info;
74     i = M_ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(ai->serialNumber, bi->serialNumber);
75     if (i)
76         return (i);
77     return (X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer, bi->issuer));
78 }
79 
80 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 * a)81 unsigned long X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
82 {
83     unsigned long ret = 0;
84     EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
85     unsigned char md[16];
86     char *f;
87 
88     EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx);
89     f = X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info->issuer, NULL, 0);
90     if (f == NULL)
91         goto err;
92     if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL))
93         goto err;
94     if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx, (unsigned char *)f, strlen(f)))
95         goto err;
96     OPENSSL_free(f);
97     if (!EVP_DigestUpdate
98         (&ctx, (unsigned char *)a->cert_info->serialNumber->data,
99          (unsigned long)a->cert_info->serialNumber->length))
100         goto err;
101     if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx, &(md[0]), NULL))
102         goto err;
103     ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
104            ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
105         ) & 0xffffffffL;
106  err:
107     EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
108     return (ret);
109 }
110 #endif
111 
X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)112 int X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
113 {
114     return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->issuer, b->cert_info->issuer));
115 }
116 
X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)117 int X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
118 {
119     return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->subject, b->cert_info->subject));
120 }
121 
X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL * a,const X509_CRL * b)122 int X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
123 {
124     return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl->issuer, b->crl->issuer));
125 }
126 
127 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL * a,const X509_CRL * b)128 int X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
129 {
130     return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, 20);
131 }
132 #endif
133 
X509_get_issuer_name(X509 * a)134 X509_NAME *X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
135 {
136     return (a->cert_info->issuer);
137 }
138 
X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 * x)139 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
140 {
141     return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->issuer));
142 }
143 
144 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 * x)145 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
146 {
147     return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->issuer));
148 }
149 #endif
150 
X509_get_subject_name(X509 * a)151 X509_NAME *X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
152 {
153     return (a->cert_info->subject);
154 }
155 
X509_get_serialNumber(X509 * a)156 ASN1_INTEGER *X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
157 {
158     return (a->cert_info->serialNumber);
159 }
160 
X509_subject_name_hash(X509 * x)161 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
162 {
163     return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->subject));
164 }
165 
166 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 * x)167 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
168 {
169     return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->subject));
170 }
171 #endif
172 
173 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
174 /*
175  * Compare two certificates: they must be identical for this to work. NB:
176  * Although "cmp" operations are generally prototyped to take "const"
177  * arguments (eg. for use in STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these
178  * operations may involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
179  * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point where the
180  * "depth-first" constification tree has to halt with an evil cast.
181  */
X509_cmp(const X509 * a,const X509 * b)182 int X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
183 {
184     int rv;
185     /* ensure hash is valid */
186     X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
187     X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
188 
189     rv = memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
190     if (rv)
191         return rv;
192     /* Check for match against stored encoding too */
193     if (!a->cert_info->enc.modified && !b->cert_info->enc.modified) {
194         rv = (int)(a->cert_info->enc.len - b->cert_info->enc.len);
195         if (rv)
196             return rv;
197         return memcmp(a->cert_info->enc.enc, b->cert_info->enc.enc,
198                       a->cert_info->enc.len);
199     }
200     return rv;
201 }
202 #endif
203 
X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME * a,const X509_NAME * b)204 int X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
205 {
206     int ret;
207 
208     /* Ensure canonical encoding is present and up to date */
209 
210     if (!a->canon_enc || a->modified) {
211         ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)a, NULL);
212         if (ret < 0)
213             return -2;
214     }
215 
216     if (!b->canon_enc || b->modified) {
217         ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)b, NULL);
218         if (ret < 0)
219             return -2;
220     }
221 
222     ret = a->canon_enclen - b->canon_enclen;
223 
224     if (ret != 0 || a->canon_enclen == 0)
225         return ret;
226 
227     return memcmp(a->canon_enc, b->canon_enc, a->canon_enclen);
228 
229 }
230 
X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME * x)231 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
232 {
233     unsigned long ret = 0;
234     unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
235 
236     /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
237     i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
238     if (!EVP_Digest(x->canon_enc, x->canon_enclen, md, NULL, EVP_sha1(),
239                     NULL))
240         return 0;
241 
242     ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
243            ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
244         ) & 0xffffffffL;
245     return (ret);
246 }
247 
248 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
249 /*
250  * I now DER encode the name and hash it.  Since I cache the DER encoding,
251  * this is reasonably efficient.
252  */
253 
X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME * x)254 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME *x)
255 {
256     EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
257     unsigned long ret = 0;
258     unsigned char md[16];
259 
260     /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
261     i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
262     EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx);
263     EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&md_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW);
264     if (EVP_DigestInit_ex(&md_ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL)
265         && EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length)
266         && EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&md_ctx, md, NULL))
267         ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
268                ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
269             ) & 0xffffffffL;
270     EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx);
271 
272     return (ret);
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF (X509)* sk,X509_NAME * name,ASN1_INTEGER * serial)277 X509 *X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
278                                      ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
279 {
280     int i;
281     X509_CINF cinf;
282     X509 x, *x509 = NULL;
283 
284     if (!sk)
285         return NULL;
286 
287     x.cert_info = &cinf;
288     cinf.serialNumber = serial;
289     cinf.issuer = name;
290 
291     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
292         x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
293         if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509, &x) == 0)
294             return (x509);
295     }
296     return (NULL);
297 }
298 
X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF (X509)* sk,X509_NAME * name)299 X509 *X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
300 {
301     X509 *x509;
302     int i;
303 
304     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
305         x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
306         if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509), name) == 0)
307             return (x509);
308     }
309     return (NULL);
310 }
311 
X509_get_pubkey(X509 * x)312 EVP_PKEY *X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
313 {
314     if ((x == NULL) || (x->cert_info == NULL))
315         return (NULL);
316     return (X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info->key));
317 }
318 
X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 * x)319 ASN1_BIT_STRING *X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
320 {
321     if (!x)
322         return NULL;
323     return x->cert_info->key->public_key;
324 }
325 
X509_check_private_key(X509 * x,EVP_PKEY * k)326 int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
327 {
328     EVP_PKEY *xk;
329     int ret;
330 
331     xk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
332 
333     if (xk)
334         ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
335     else
336         ret = -2;
337 
338     switch (ret) {
339     case 1:
340         break;
341     case 0:
342         X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
343         break;
344     case -1:
345         X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
346         break;
347     case -2:
348         X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
349     }
350     if (xk)
351         EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
352     if (ret > 0)
353         return 1;
354     return 0;
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Check a suite B algorithm is permitted: pass in a public key and the NID
359  * of its signature (or 0 if no signature). The pflags is a pointer to a
360  * flags field which must contain the suite B verification flags.
361  */
362 
363 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
364 
check_suite_b(EVP_PKEY * pkey,int sign_nid,unsigned long * pflags)365 static int check_suite_b(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int sign_nid, unsigned long *pflags)
366 {
367     const EC_GROUP *grp = NULL;
368     int curve_nid;
369     if (pkey && pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_EC)
370         grp = EC_KEY_get0_group(pkey->pkey.ec);
371     if (!grp)
372         return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_ALGORITHM;
373     curve_nid = EC_GROUP_get_curve_name(grp);
374     /* Check curve is consistent with LOS */
375     if (curve_nid == NID_secp384r1) { /* P-384 */
376         /*
377          * Check signature algorithm is consistent with curve.
378          */
379         if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA384)
380             return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
381         if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_192_LOS))
382             return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
383         /* If we encounter P-384 we cannot use P-256 later */
384         *pflags &= ~X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY;
385     } else if (curve_nid == NID_X9_62_prime256v1) { /* P-256 */
386         if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256)
387             return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
388         if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY))
389             return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
390     } else
391         return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_CURVE;
392 
393     return X509_V_OK;
394 }
395 
X509_chain_check_suiteb(int * perror_depth,X509 * x,STACK_OF (X509)* chain,unsigned long flags)396 int X509_chain_check_suiteb(int *perror_depth, X509 *x, STACK_OF(X509) *chain,
397                             unsigned long flags)
398 {
399     int rv, i, sign_nid;
400     EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
401     unsigned long tflags;
402     if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
403         return X509_V_OK;
404     tflags = flags;
405     /* If no EE certificate passed in must be first in chain */
406     if (x == NULL) {
407         x = sk_X509_value(chain, 0);
408         i = 1;
409     } else
410         i = 0;
411 
412     if (X509_get_version(x) != 2) {
413         rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
414         /* Correct error depth */
415         i = 0;
416         goto end;
417     }
418 
419     pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
420     /* Check EE key only */
421     rv = check_suite_b(pk, -1, &tflags);
422     if (rv != X509_V_OK) {
423         /* Correct error depth */
424         i = 0;
425         goto end;
426     }
427     for (; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++) {
428         sign_nid = X509_get_signature_nid(x);
429         x = sk_X509_value(chain, i);
430         if (X509_get_version(x) != 2) {
431             rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
432             goto end;
433         }
434         EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
435         pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
436         rv = check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &tflags);
437         if (rv != X509_V_OK)
438             goto end;
439     }
440 
441     /* Final check: root CA signature */
442     rv = check_suite_b(pk, X509_get_signature_nid(x), &tflags);
443  end:
444     if (pk)
445         EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
446     if (rv != X509_V_OK) {
447         /* Invalid signature or LOS errors are for previous cert */
448         if ((rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM
449              || rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED) && i)
450             i--;
451         /*
452          * If we have LOS error and flags changed then we are signing P-384
453          * with P-256. Use more meaninggul error.
454          */
455         if (rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED && flags != tflags)
456             rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_CANNOT_SIGN_P_384_WITH_P_256;
457         if (perror_depth)
458             *perror_depth = i;
459     }
460     return rv;
461 }
462 
X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL * crl,EVP_PKEY * pk,unsigned long flags)463 int X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL *crl, EVP_PKEY *pk, unsigned long flags)
464 {
465     int sign_nid;
466     if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
467         return X509_V_OK;
468     sign_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(crl->crl->sig_alg->algorithm);
469     return check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &flags);
470 }
471 
472 #else
X509_chain_check_suiteb(int * perror_depth,X509 * x,STACK_OF (X509)* chain,unsigned long flags)473 int X509_chain_check_suiteb(int *perror_depth, X509 *x, STACK_OF(X509) *chain,
474                             unsigned long flags)
475 {
476     return 0;
477 }
478 
X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL * crl,EVP_PKEY * pk,unsigned long flags)479 int X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL *crl, EVP_PKEY *pk, unsigned long flags)
480 {
481     return 0;
482 }
483 
484 #endif
485 /*
486  * Not strictly speaking an "up_ref" as a STACK doesn't have a reference
487  * count but it has the same effect by duping the STACK and upping the ref of
488  * each X509 structure.
489  */
STACK_OF(X509)490 STACK_OF(X509) *X509_chain_up_ref(STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
491 {
492     STACK_OF(X509) *ret;
493     int i;
494     ret = sk_X509_dup(chain);
495     if (ret == NULL)
496         return NULL;
497     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ret); i++) {
498         X509 *x = sk_X509_value(ret, i);
499         CRYPTO_add(&x->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
500     }
501     return ret;
502 }
503